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-rw-r--r--gdb/target.c563
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diff --git a/gdb/target.c b/gdb/target.c
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+/* Select target systems and architectures at runtime for GDB.
+ Copyright (C) 1990 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Contributed by Cygnus Support.
+
+This file is part of GDB.
+
+GDB is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GDB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GDB; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include "defs.h"
+#include "target.h"
+#include "gdbcmd.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+#include "inferior.h"
+#include "bfd.h"
+#include "symfile.h"
+
+extern int memory_insert_breakpoint(), memory_remove_breakpoint();
+extern void host_convert_to_virtual(), host_convert_from_virtual();
+
+static void cleanup_target ();
+
+/* Pointer to array of target architecture structures; the size of the
+ array; the current index into the array; the allocated size of the
+ array. */
+struct target_ops **target_structs;
+unsigned target_struct_size;
+unsigned target_struct_index;
+unsigned target_struct_allocsize;
+#define DEFAULT_ALLOCSIZE 10
+
+/* The initial current target, so that there is always a semi-valid
+ current target. */
+
+struct target_ops dummy_target = {"None", "None",
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* open, close, attach, detach */
+ 0, 0, /* resume, wait */
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* registers */
+ 0, 0, /* memory */
+ 0, 0, /* bkpts */
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* terminal */
+ 0, 0, 0, /* kill, load, add_syms */
+ 0, 0, /* call_function, lookup_symbol */
+ 0, 0, /* create_inferior, mourn_inferior */
+ dummy_stratum, 0, /* stratum, next */
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* all mem, mem, stack, regs, exec */
+ OPS_MAGIC,
+};
+
+/* The target structure we are currently using to talk to a process
+ or file or whatever "inferior" we have. */
+
+struct target_ops *current_target;
+
+/* The stack of target structures that have been pushed. */
+
+struct target_ops **current_target_stack;
+
+
+/* Add a possible target architecture to the list. */
+
+void
+add_target (t)
+ struct target_ops *t;
+{
+ if (t->to_magic != OPS_MAGIC)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Magic number of %s target struct wrong\n",
+ t->to_shortname);
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ if (!target_structs)
+ {
+ target_struct_allocsize = DEFAULT_ALLOCSIZE;
+ target_structs = (struct target_ops **) xmalloc
+ (target_struct_allocsize * sizeof (*target_structs));
+ }
+ if (target_struct_size >= target_struct_allocsize)
+ {
+ target_struct_allocsize *= 2;
+ target_structs = (struct target_ops **) xrealloc (target_structs,
+ target_struct_allocsize * sizeof (*target_structs));
+ }
+ target_structs[target_struct_size++] = t;
+ cleanup_target (t);
+}
+
+/* Stub functions */
+
+static void
+ignore ()
+{
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+static int
+nomemory (memaddr, myaddr, len, write)
+ CORE_ADDR memaddr;
+ char *myaddr;
+ int len;
+ int write;
+{
+ return 0; /* No bytes handled */
+}
+
+static void
+tcomplain ()
+{
+ error ("You can't do that when your target is `%s'",
+ current_target->to_shortname);
+}
+
+static int
+noprocess ()
+{
+ error ("You can't do that without a process to debug");
+}
+
+static int
+nosymbol (name, addrp)
+ char *name;
+ CORE_ADDR *addrp;
+{
+ return 1; /* Symbol does not exist in target env */
+}
+
+static void
+default_terminal_info (args, from_tty)
+ char *args;
+ int from_tty;
+{
+ printf("No saved terminal information.\n");
+}
+
+#if 0
+/* With strata, this function is no longer needed. FIXME. */
+/* This is the default target_create_inferior function. It looks up
+ the stack for some target that cares to create inferiors, then
+ calls it -- or complains if not found. */
+
+static void
+upstack_create_inferior (exec, args, env)
+ char *exec;
+ char *args;
+ char **env;
+{
+ struct target_ops *t;
+
+ for (t = current_target;
+ t;
+ t = t->to_next)
+ {
+ if (t->to_create_inferior != upstack_create_inferior)
+ {
+ t->to_create_inferior (exec, args, env);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ }
+ tcomplain();
+}
+#endif
+
+/* This is the default target_create_inferior and target_attach function.
+ If the current target is executing, it asks whether to kill it off.
+ If this function returns without calling error(), it has killed off
+ the target, and the operation should be attempted. */
+
+static void
+kill_or_be_killed (from_tty)
+ int from_tty;
+{
+ struct target_ops *savecur;
+
+ if (target_has_execution)
+ {
+ printf ("You are already running a program:\n");
+ target_files_info ();
+ if (query ("Kill it? ")) {
+ savecur = current_target;
+ target_kill (0, from_tty);
+ if (target_has_execution)
+ error ("Killing the program did not help.");
+ return;
+ } else {
+ error ("Program not killed.");
+ }
+ }
+ tcomplain();
+}
+
+static void
+maybe_kill_then_attach (args, from_tty)
+ char *args;
+ int from_tty;
+{
+ kill_or_be_killed (from_tty);
+ target_attach (args, from_tty);
+}
+
+static void
+maybe_kill_then_create_inferior (exec, args, env)
+ char *exec;
+ char *args;
+ char **env;
+{
+ kill_or_be_killed (0);
+ target_create_inferior (exec, args, env);
+}
+
+/* Clean up a target struct so it no longer has any zero pointers in it.
+ We default entries, at least to stubs that print error messages. */
+
+static void
+cleanup_target (t)
+ struct target_ops *t;
+{
+
+ /* Check magic number. If wrong, it probably means someone changed
+ the struct definition, but not all the places that initialize one. */
+ if (t->to_magic != OPS_MAGIC)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Magic number of %s target struct wrong\n",
+ t->to_shortname);
+ abort();
+ }
+
+#define de_fault(field, value) \
+ if (!t->field) t->field = value
+
+ /* FIELD DEFAULT VALUE */
+
+ de_fault (to_open, tcomplain);
+ de_fault (to_close, (void (*)())ignore);
+ de_fault (to_attach, maybe_kill_then_attach);
+ de_fault (to_detach, (void (*)())ignore);
+ de_fault (to_resume, (void (*)())noprocess);
+ de_fault (to_wait, noprocess);
+ de_fault (to_fetch_registers, noprocess);
+ de_fault (to_store_registers, noprocess);
+ de_fault (to_prepare_to_store, (void (*)())noprocess);
+ de_fault (to_convert_to_virtual, host_convert_to_virtual);
+ de_fault (to_convert_from_virtual, host_convert_from_virtual);
+ de_fault (to_xfer_memory, nomemory);
+ de_fault (to_files_info, ignore);
+ de_fault (to_insert_breakpoint, memory_insert_breakpoint);
+ de_fault (to_remove_breakpoint, memory_remove_breakpoint);
+ de_fault (to_terminal_init, ignore);
+ de_fault (to_terminal_inferior, ignore);
+ de_fault (to_terminal_ours_for_output,ignore);
+ de_fault (to_terminal_ours, ignore);
+ de_fault (to_terminal_info, default_terminal_info);
+ de_fault (to_kill, (void (*)())noprocess);
+ de_fault (to_load, tcomplain);
+ de_fault (to_add_syms, tcomplain);
+ de_fault (to_call_function, (struct value *(*)())noprocess);
+ de_fault (to_lookup_symbol, nosymbol);
+ de_fault (to_create_inferior, maybe_kill_then_create_inferior);
+ de_fault (to_mourn_inferior, (void (*)())noprocess);
+ de_fault (to_next, 0);
+ de_fault (to_has_all_memory, 0);
+ de_fault (to_has_memory, 0);
+ de_fault (to_has_stack, 0);
+ de_fault (to_has_registers, 0);
+ de_fault (to_has_execution, 0);
+
+#undef de_fault
+}
+
+/* Push a new target type into the stack of the existing target accessors,
+ possibly superseding some of the existing accessors.
+
+ Result is zero if the pushed target ended up on top of the stack,
+ nonzero if at least one target is on top of it.
+
+ Rather than allow an empty stack, we always have the dummy target at
+ the bottom stratum, so we can call the function vectors without
+ checking them. */
+
+int
+push_target (t)
+ struct target_ops *t;
+{
+ struct target_ops *st, *prev;
+
+ for (prev = 0, st = current_target;
+ st;
+ prev = st, st = st->to_next) {
+ if ((int)(t->to_stratum) >= (int)(st->to_stratum))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ while (t->to_stratum == st->to_stratum) {
+ /* There's already something on this stratum. Close it off. */
+ (st->to_close) (0);
+ if (prev)
+ prev->to_next = st->to_next; /* Unchain old target_ops */
+ else
+ current_target = st->to_next; /* Unchain first on list */
+ st = st->to_next;
+ }
+
+ /* We have removed all targets in our stratum, now add ourself. */
+ t->to_next = st;
+ if (prev)
+ prev->to_next = t;
+ else
+ current_target = t;
+
+ cleanup_target (current_target);
+ return prev != 0;
+}
+
+/* Remove a target_ops vector from the stack, wherever it may be.
+ Return how many times it was removed (0 or 1 unless bug). */
+
+int
+unpush_target (t)
+ struct target_ops *t;
+{
+ struct target_ops *u, *v;
+ int result = 0;
+
+ for (u = current_target, v = 0;
+ u;
+ v = u, u = u->to_next)
+ if (u == t)
+ {
+ if (v == 0)
+ pop_target(); /* unchain top copy */
+ else {
+ (t->to_close)(0); /* Let it clean up */
+ v->to_next = t->to_next; /* unchain middle copy */
+ }
+ result++;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+void
+pop_target ()
+{
+ (current_target->to_close)(0); /* Let it clean up */
+ current_target = current_target->to_next;
+ if (!current_target) /* At bottom, push dummy. */
+ push_target (&dummy_target);
+}
+
+/* Print things about the whole set of targets and about the
+ current target stack. */
+static void
+targets_info ()
+{
+ int i;
+
+ printf("Possible targets:\n\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < target_struct_size; i++)
+ printf ("%-15s %s\n",
+ target_structs[i]->to_shortname,
+ target_structs[i]->to_longname);
+}
+
+/* Move memory to or from the targets. Iterate until all of it has
+ been moved, if necessary. The top target gets priority; anything
+ it doesn't want, is offered to the next one down, etc. Note the
+ business with curlen: if an early target says "no, but I have a
+ boundary overlapping this xfer" then we shorten what we offer to
+ the subsequent targets so the early guy will get a chance at the
+ tail before the subsequent ones do.
+
+ Result is 0 or errno value. */
+
+int
+target_read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len)
+ CORE_ADDR memaddr;
+ char *myaddr;
+ int len;
+{
+ return target_xfer_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len, 0);
+}
+
+int
+target_write_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len)
+ CORE_ADDR memaddr;
+ char *myaddr;
+ int len;
+{
+ return target_xfer_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len, 1);
+}
+
+int
+target_xfer_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len, write)
+ CORE_ADDR memaddr;
+ char *myaddr;
+ int len;
+ int write;
+{
+ int curlen;
+ int res;
+ struct target_ops *t;
+
+ /* The quick case is that the top target does it all. */
+ res = current_target->to_xfer_memory(memaddr, myaddr, len, write);
+ if (res == len)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (res > 0)
+ goto bump;
+ /* If res <= 0 then we call it again in the loop. Ah well. */
+
+ for (; len > 0;)
+ {
+ curlen = len; /* Want to do it all */
+ for (t = current_target;
+ t;
+ t = t->to_has_all_memory? 0: t->to_next)
+ {
+ res = t->to_xfer_memory(memaddr, myaddr, curlen, write);
+ if (res > 0) break; /* Handled all or part of xfer */
+ if (res == 0) continue; /* Handled none */
+ curlen = -res; /* Could handle once we get past res bytes */
+ }
+ if (res <= 0)
+ {
+ /* If this address is for nonexistent memory,
+ read zeros if reading, or do nothing if writing. Return error. */
+ if (!write)
+ bzero (myaddr, len);
+ return EIO;
+ }
+bump:
+ memaddr += res;
+ myaddr += res;
+ len -= res;
+ }
+ return 0; /* We managed to cover it all somehow. */
+}
+
+
+static void
+target_info (args, from_tty)
+ char *args;
+ int from_tty;
+{
+ struct target_ops *t;
+ int has_all_mem = 0;
+
+ if (symfile != 0)
+ printf ("Symbols from \"%s\".\n", symfile);
+
+#ifdef FILES_INFO_HOOK
+ if (FILES_INFO_HOOK ())
+ return;
+#endif
+
+ for (t = current_target;
+ t;
+ t = t->to_next)
+ {
+ if ((int)(t->to_stratum) <= (int)dummy_stratum)
+ continue;
+ if (has_all_mem)
+ printf("\tWhile running this, gdb does not access memory from...\n");
+ printf("%s:\n", t->to_longname);
+ (t->to_files_info)();
+ has_all_mem = t->to_has_all_memory;
+ }
+}
+
+/* The target command selects a target and calls its open routine.
+ The open routine takes the rest of the parameters from the command,
+ and (if successful) pushes a new target onto the stack. */
+
+static void
+target_command (args, from_tty)
+ char *args;
+ int from_tty;
+{
+ int i;
+ char *rest;
+
+ dont_repeat();
+
+ if (!args)
+ error (
+ "Argument required (target name). `info targets' lists possible targets");
+
+ if (target_has_execution)
+ {
+ if (query ("A program is being debugged already. Kill it? "))
+ target_kill ((char *)0, from_tty);
+ else
+ error ("Program not killed.");
+ }
+
+ /* Skip to first space, or end of args */
+ for (rest = args; *rest && !isspace(*rest); rest++) ;
+ if (*rest == '\0')
+ rest = 0; /* Only one word in args */
+ else
+ {
+ *rest = '\0'; /* Terminate first word, scan for next */
+ for (rest++; isspace (*rest); rest++) ;
+ if (*rest == '\0') /* Only one word w/trailing blanks */
+ rest = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Search target list for a match */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < target_struct_size; i++)
+ {
+ if (!strcmp (args, target_structs[i]->to_shortname))
+ goto gotit;
+ }
+ error ("No such target. `info targets' will list all targets");
+
+gotit:
+ (*target_structs[i]->to_open) (rest, from_tty);
+}
+
+static char targ_desc[] =
+ "Names of targets and files being debugged.\n\
+Shows the entire stack of targets currently in use (including the exec-file,\n\
+core-file, and process, if any), as well as the symbol file name.";
+
+void
+_initialize_targets ()
+{
+ current_target = &dummy_target;
+ cleanup_target (current_target);
+
+ add_info ("targets", targets_info,
+ "Names of all possible targets.\n\
+A target is typically a protocol for talking to debugging facilities;\n\
+for example, `child' for Unix child processes, or `vxworks' for a\n\
+TCP/IP link to a VxWorks system.");
+
+ add_info ("target", target_info, targ_desc);
+ add_info ("files", target_info, targ_desc);
+
+ add_com ("target", class_run, target_command,
+"Connect to a target machine or process.\n\
+The first argument is the type or protocol of the target machine. Remaining\n\
+arguments are interpreted by the target protocol, but typically include\n\
+things like device names or host names to connect with, process numbers,\n\
+baud rates, etc. You can list all possible targets with the `info targets'\n\
+command.");
+}