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-_dnl__ -*- Texinfo -*-
-_dnl__ Copyright (c) 1988 1989 1990 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-_dnl__ This file is part of the source for the GDB manual.
-@c M4 FRAGMENT: $Id$
-@node Emacs, _GDBN__ Bugs, Sequences, Top
-@chapter Using _GDBN__ under GNU Emacs
-
-@cindex emacs
-A special interface allows you to use GNU Emacs to view (and
-edit) the source files for the program you are debugging with
-_GDBN__.
-
-To use this interface, use the command @kbd{M-x gdb} in Emacs. Give the
-executable file you want to debug as an argument. This command starts
-_GDBN__ as a subprocess of Emacs, with input and output through a newly
-created Emacs buffer.
-
-Using _GDBN__ under Emacs is just like using _GDBN__ normally except for two
-things:
-
-@itemize @bullet
-@item
-All ``terminal'' input and output goes through the Emacs buffer.
-@end itemize
-
-This applies both to _GDBN__ commands and their output, and to the input
-and output done by the program you are debugging.
-
-This is useful because it means that you can copy the text of previous
-commands and input them again; you can even use parts of the output
-in this way.
-
-All the facilities of Emacs' Shell mode are available for this purpose.
-
-@itemize @bullet
-@item
-_GDBN__ displays source code through Emacs.
-@end itemize
-
-Each time _GDBN__ displays a stack frame, Emacs automatically finds the
-source file for that frame and puts an arrow (_0__@samp{=>}_1__) at the
-left margin of the current line. Emacs uses a separate buffer for
-source display, and splits the window to show both your _GDBN__ session
-and the source.
-
-Explicit _GDBN__ @code{list} or search commands still produce output as
-usual, but you probably will have no reason to use them.
-
-@quotation
-@emph{Warning:} If the directory where your program resides is not your
-current directory, it can be easy to confuse Emacs about the location of
-the source files, in which case the auxiliary display buffer will not
-appear to show your source. _GDBN__ can find programs by searching your
-environment's @code{PATH} variable, so the _GDBN__ input and output
-session will proceed normally; but Emacs doesn't get enough information
-back from _GDBN__ to locate the source files in this situation. To
-avoid this problem, either start _GDBN__ mode from the directory where
-your program resides, or specify a full path name when prompted for the
-@kbd{M-x gdb} argument.
-
-A similar confusion can result if you use the _GDBN__ @code{file} command to
-switch to debugging a program in some other location, from an existing
-_GDBN__ buffer in Emacs.
-@end quotation
-
-By default, @kbd{M-x gdb} calls the program called @file{gdb}. If
-you need to call _GDBN__ by a different name (for example, if you keep
-several configurations around, with different names) you can set the
-Emacs variable @code{gdb-command-name}; for example,
-@example
-(setq gdb-command-name "mygdb")
-@end example
-@noindent
-(preceded by @kbd{ESC ESC}, or typed in the @code{*scratch*} buffer, or
-in your @file{.emacs} file) will make Emacs call the program named
-``@code{mygdb}'' instead.
-
-In the _GDBN__ I/O buffer, you can use these special Emacs commands in
-addition to the standard Shell mode commands:
-
-@table @kbd
-@item C-h m
-Describe the features of Emacs' _GDBN__ Mode.
-
-@item M-s
-Execute to another source line, like the _GDBN__ @code{step} command; also
-update the display window to show the current file and location.
-
-@item M-n
-Execute to next source line in this function, skipping all function
-calls, like the _GDBN__ @code{next} command. Then update the display window
-to show the current file and location.
-
-@item M-i
-Execute one instruction, like the _GDBN__ @code{stepi} command; update
-display window accordingly.
-
-@item M-x gdb-nexti
-Execute to next instruction, using the _GDBN__ @code{nexti} command; update
-display window accordingly.
-
-@item C-c C-f
-Execute until exit from the selected stack frame, like the _GDBN__
-@code{finish} command.
-
-@item M-c
-Continue execution of the program, like the _GDBN__ @code{continue}
-command. @emph{Warning:} In Emacs v19, this command is @kbd{C-c C-p}.
-
-@item M-u
-Go up the number of frames indicated by the numeric argument
-(@pxref{Arguments, , Numeric Arguments, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual}),
-like the _GDBN__ @code{up} command. @emph{Warning:} In Emacs v19, this
-command is @kbd{C-c C-u}.@refill
-
-@item M-d
-Go down the number of frames indicated by the numeric argument, like the
-_GDBN__ @code{down} command. @emph{Warning:} In Emacs v19, this command
-is @kbd{C-c C-d}.
-
-@item C-x &
-Read the number where the cursor is positioned, and insert it at the end
-of the _GDBN__ I/O buffer. For example, if you wish to disassemble code
-around an address that was displayed earlier, type @kbd{disassemble};
-then move the cursor to the address display, and pick up the
-argument for @code{disassemble} by typing @kbd{C-x &}.
-
-You can customize this further on the fly by defining elements of the list
-@code{gdb-print-command}; once it is defined, you can format or
-otherwise process numbers picked up by @kbd{C-x &} before they are
-inserted. A numeric argument to @kbd{C-x &} will both flag that you
-wish special formatting, and act as an index to pick an element of the
-list. If the list element is a string, the number to be inserted is
-formatted using the Emacs function @code{format}; otherwise the number
-is passed as an argument to the corresponding list element.
-
-@end table
-
-In any source file, the Emacs command @kbd{C-x SPC} (@code{gdb-break})
-tells _GDBN__ to set a breakpoint on the source line point is on.
-
-If you accidentally delete the source-display buffer, an easy way to get
-it back is to type the command @code{f} in the _GDBN__ buffer, to
-request a frame display; when you run under Emacs, this will recreate
-the source buffer if necessary to show you the context of the current
-frame.
-
-The source files displayed in Emacs are in ordinary Emacs buffers
-which are visiting the source files in the usual way. You can edit
-the files with these buffers if you wish; but keep in mind that _GDBN__
-communicates with Emacs in terms of line numbers. If you add or
-delete lines from the text, the line numbers that _GDBN__ knows will cease
-to correspond properly to the code.
-
-@c The following dropped because Epoch is nonstandard. Reactivate
-@c if/when v19 does something similar. ---pesch@cygnus.com 19dec1990
-@ignore
-@kindex emacs epoch environment
-@kindex epoch
-@kindex inspect
-
-Version 18 of Emacs has a built-in window system called the @code{epoch}
-environment. Users of this environment can use a new command,
-@code{inspect} which performs identically to @code{print} except that
-each value is printed in its own window.
-@end ignore