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Diffstat (limited to 'gdb/darwin-nat.c')
-rw-r--r-- | gdb/darwin-nat.c | 1307 |
1 files changed, 1307 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gdb/darwin-nat.c b/gdb/darwin-nat.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..de9c715 --- /dev/null +++ b/gdb/darwin-nat.c @@ -0,0 +1,1307 @@ +/* Darwin support for GDB, the GNU debugger. + Copyright (C) 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + Contributed by AdaCore. + + This file is part of GDB. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#include "defs.h" +#include "top.h" +#include "inferior.h" +#include "target.h" +#include "symfile.h" +#include "symtab.h" +#include "objfiles.h" +#include "gdb.h" +#include "gdbcmd.h" +#include "gdbcore.h" +#include "gdbthread.h" +#include "regcache.h" +#include "event-top.h" +#include "inf-loop.h" +#include "gdb_stat.h" +#include "exceptions.h" +#include "inf-child.h" +#include "value.h" +#include "arch-utils.h" +#include "bfd.h" + +#include <sys/ptrace.h> +#include <sys/signal.h> +#include <machine/setjmp.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <sys/sysctl.h> +#include <sys/proc.h> + +#include <mach/mach_error.h> +#include <mach/mach_vm.h> +#include <mach/mach_init.h> +#include <mach/vm_map.h> +#include <mach/task.h> +#include <mach/mach_port.h> +#include <mach/thread_act.h> +#include <mach/port.h> + +#include "darwin-nat.h" + +/* Quick overview. + Darwin kernel is Mach + BSD derived kernel. Note that they share the + same memory space and are linked together (ie there is no micro-kernel). + + Although ptrace(2) is available on Darwin, it is not complete. We have + to use Mach calls to read and write memory and to modify registers. We + also use Mach to get inferior faults. As we cannot use select(2) or + signals with Mach port (the Mach communication channel), signals are + reported to gdb as an exception. Furthermore we detect death of the + inferior through a Mach notification message. This way we only wait + on Mach ports. + + Some Mach documentation is available for Apple xnu source package or + from the web. */ + + +#define PTRACE(CMD, PID, ADDR, SIG) \ + darwin_ptrace(#CMD, CMD, (PID), (ADDR), (SIG)) + +extern boolean_t exc_server (mach_msg_header_t *in, mach_msg_header_t *out); + +static void darwin_stop (ptid_t); + +static void darwin_resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, + enum target_signal signal); + +static ptid_t darwin_wait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *status); + +static void darwin_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops); + +static int darwin_lookup_task (char *args, task_t * ptask, int *ppid); + +static void darwin_kill_inferior (void); + +static void darwin_ptrace_me (void); + +static void darwin_ptrace_him (int pid); + +static void darwin_create_inferior (struct target_ops *ops, char *exec_file, + char *allargs, char **env, int from_tty); + +static void darwin_files_info (struct target_ops *ops); + +static char *darwin_pid_to_str (ptid_t tpid); + +static int darwin_thread_alive (ptid_t tpid); + +/* Current inferior. */ +darwin_inferior *darwin_inf = NULL; + +/* Target operations for Darwin. */ +static struct target_ops *darwin_ops; + +/* Task identifier of gdb. */ +static task_t gdb_task; + +/* A copy of mach_host_self (). */ +mach_port_t darwin_host_self; + +/* Exception port. */ +mach_port_t darwin_ex_port; + +/* Notification port. */ +mach_port_t darwin_not_port; + +/* Port set. */ +mach_port_t darwin_port_set; + +/* Page size. */ +static vm_size_t mach_page_size; + +/* If Set, catch all mach exceptions (before they are converted to signals + by the kernel). */ +static int enable_mach_exceptions; + +#define PAGE_TRUNC(x) ((x) & ~(mach_page_size - 1)) +#define PAGE_ROUND(x) PAGE_TRUNC((x) + mach_page_size - 1) + +/* Buffer containing received message and to be sent message. */ +static union +{ + mach_msg_header_t hdr; + char data[1024]; +} msgin, msgout; + +/* Current message state. + If the kernel has sent a message it expects a reply and the inferior + can't be killed before. */ +static enum msg_state { NO_MESSAGE, GOT_MESSAGE, REPLY_SENT } msg_state; + +/* Unmarshalled received message. */ +static struct exc_msg +{ + /* Receive port. */ + mach_port_t port; + + /* Thread and task taking the exception. */ + mach_port_t thread_port; + mach_port_t task_port; + + /* Type of the exception. */ + exception_type_t ex_type; + + /* Machine dependent details. */ + mach_msg_type_number_t data_count; + integer_t ex_data[4]; +} exc_msg; + + +/* This controls output of inferior debugging. + 1 = basic exception handling + 2 = task management + 3 = thread management + 4 = pending_event_handler + 6 = most chatty level. */ + +static int darwin_debug_flag = 0; + +static void +inferior_debug (int level, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + + if (darwin_debug_flag < level) + return; + + va_start (ap, fmt); + printf_unfiltered (_("[%d inferior]: "), getpid ()); + vprintf_unfiltered (fmt, ap); + va_end (ap); +} + +void +mach_check_error (kern_return_t ret, const char *file, + unsigned int line, const char *func) +{ + if (ret == KERN_SUCCESS) + return; + if (func == NULL) + func = _("[UNKNOWN]"); + + error (_("error on line %u of \"%s\" in function \"%s\": %s (0x%lx)\n"), + line, file, func, mach_error_string (ret), (unsigned long) ret); +} + +static const char * +unparse_exception_type (unsigned int i) +{ + static char unknown_exception_buf[32]; + + switch (i) + { + case EXC_BAD_ACCESS: + return "EXC_BAD_ACCESS"; + case EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION: + return "EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION"; + case EXC_ARITHMETIC: + return "EXC_ARITHMETIC"; + case EXC_EMULATION: + return "EXC_EMULATION"; + case EXC_SOFTWARE: + return "EXC_SOFTWARE"; + case EXC_BREAKPOINT: + return "EXC_BREAKPOINT"; + case EXC_SYSCALL: + return "EXC_SYSCALL"; + case EXC_MACH_SYSCALL: + return "EXC_MACH_SYSCALL"; + case EXC_RPC_ALERT: + return "EXC_RPC_ALERT"; + case EXC_CRASH: + return "EXC_CRASH"; + default: + snprintf (unknown_exception_buf, 32, _("unknown (%d)"), i); + return unknown_exception_buf; + } +} + +static int +darwin_ptrace (const char *name, + int request, int pid, PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3 arg3, int arg4) +{ + int ret; + + ret = ptrace (request, pid, (caddr_t) arg3, arg4); + + inferior_debug (2, _("ptrace (%s, %d, 0x%x, %d): %d (%s)\n"), + name, pid, arg3, arg4, ret, + (ret != 0) ? strerror (errno) : _("no error")); + return ret; +} + +static int +cmp_thread_t (const void *l, const void *r) +{ + thread_t lt = *(const thread_t *)l; + thread_t lr = *(const thread_t *)r; + return (int)(lr - lt); +} + +static void +darwin_check_new_threads (darwin_inferior *inf) +{ + kern_return_t kret; + unsigned int i; + thread_array_t thread_list; + unsigned int new_nbr; + unsigned int old_nbr; + unsigned int new_ix, old_ix; + VEC (thread_t) *thread_vec; + + /* Get list of threads. */ + kret = task_threads (inf->task, &thread_list, &new_nbr); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS) + return; + + if (new_nbr > 1) + qsort (thread_list, new_nbr, sizeof (thread_t), cmp_thread_t); + + thread_vec = VEC_alloc (thread_t, new_nbr); + + if (inf->threads) + old_nbr = VEC_length (thread_t, inf->threads); + else + old_nbr = 0; + + for (new_ix = 0, old_ix = 0; new_ix < new_nbr || old_ix < old_nbr;) + { + thread_t new_id = (new_ix < new_nbr) ? + thread_list[new_ix] : THREAD_NULL; + thread_t old_id = (old_ix < old_nbr) ? + VEC_index (thread_t, inf->threads, old_ix) : THREAD_NULL; + + if (old_id == new_id) + { + /* Thread still exist. */ + VEC_safe_push (thread_t, thread_vec, old_id); + new_ix++; + old_ix++; + + kret = mach_port_deallocate (gdb_task, old_id); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + continue; + } + if (new_id < old_id || old_ix == old_nbr) + { + /* A thread was created. */ + struct thread_info *tp; + + tp = add_thread (ptid_build (inf->pid, 0, new_id)); + VEC_safe_push (thread_t, thread_vec, new_id); + new_ix++; + continue; + } + if (new_id > old_id || new_ix == new_nbr) + { + /* A thread was removed. */ + delete_thread (ptid_build (inf->pid, 0, old_id)); + kret = mach_port_deallocate (gdb_task, old_id); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + old_ix++; + } + } + + if (inf->threads) + VEC_free (thread_t, inf->threads); + inf->threads = thread_vec; + + kret = vm_deallocate (gdb_task, (vm_address_t) thread_list, + new_nbr * sizeof (int)); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); +} + +static void +darwin_stop (ptid_t t) +{ + int ret; + + ret = kill (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid), SIGINT); +} + +static void +darwin_resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, enum target_signal signal) +{ + struct target_waitstatus status; + int pid; + thread_t thread; + kern_return_t kret; + int res; + + /* minus_one_ptid is RESUME_ALL. */ + if (ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid)) + ptid = inferior_ptid; + + pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid); + thread = ptid_get_tid (ptid); + + inferior_debug + (2, _("darwin_resume: state=%d, thread=0x%x, step=%d signal=%d\n"), + msg_state, thread, step, signal); + + switch (msg_state) + { + case GOT_MESSAGE: + switch (exc_msg.ex_type) + { + case EXC_SOFTWARE: + if (exc_msg.ex_data[0] == EXC_SOFT_SIGNAL) + { + int nsignal = target_signal_to_host (signal); + res = PTRACE (PT_THUPDATE, pid, + (void *)exc_msg.thread_port, nsignal); + if (res < 0) + printf_unfiltered (_("ptrace THUP: res=%d\n"), res); + } + break; + + default: + break; + } + + if (thread != 0) + { + inferior_debug (2, _("darwin_set_sstep (thread=%x, enable=%d)\n"), + thread, step); + darwin_set_sstep (thread, step); + } + + kret = mach_msg (&msgout.hdr, MACH_SEND_MSG | MACH_SEND_INTERRUPT, + msgout.hdr.msgh_size, 0, + MACH_PORT_NULL, MACH_MSG_TIMEOUT_NONE, + MACH_PORT_NULL); + if (kret != 0) + printf_unfiltered (_("mach_msg (reply) ret=%d\n"), kret); + + msg_state = REPLY_SENT; + break; + + case NO_MESSAGE: + if (step) + res = PTRACE (PT_STEP, pid, (caddr_t)1, 0); + else + res = PTRACE (PT_CONTINUE, pid, (caddr_t)1, 0); + break; + + default: + gdb_assert (0); + } +} + +kern_return_t +catch_exception_raise_state + (mach_port_t port, + exception_type_t exception_type, mach_exception_data_t exception_data, + mach_msg_type_number_t data_count, thread_state_flavor_t * state_flavor, + thread_state_t in_state, mach_msg_type_number_t in_state_count, + thread_state_t out_state, mach_msg_type_number_t out_state_count) +{ + return KERN_FAILURE; +} + +kern_return_t +catch_exception_raise_state_identity + (mach_port_t port, mach_port_t thread_port, mach_port_t task_port, + exception_type_t exception_type, mach_exception_data_t exception_data, + mach_msg_type_number_t data_count, thread_state_flavor_t * state_flavor, + thread_state_t in_state, mach_msg_type_number_t in_state_count, + thread_state_t out_state, mach_msg_type_number_t out_state_count) +{ + kern_return_t kret; + + kret = mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), task_port); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + kret = mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), thread_port); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + + return KERN_FAILURE; +} + +kern_return_t +catch_exception_raise (mach_port_t port, + mach_port_t thread_port, + mach_port_t task_port, + exception_type_t exception_type, + exception_data_t exception_data, + mach_msg_type_number_t data_count) +{ + kern_return_t kret; + int i; + int res; + + /* We got new rights to the task. Get rid of it. */ + kret = mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), task_port); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + + inferior_debug + (7, _("catch_exception_raise: exception_type=%d, data_count=%d\n"), + exception_type, data_count); + if (darwin_debug_flag > 7) + { + for (i = 0; i < data_count; i++) + printf_unfiltered (" %08x", exception_data[i]); + printf_unfiltered ("\n"); + } + + /* Save the message. + FIXME: this should be in a per-thread variable. */ + exc_msg.port = port; + exc_msg.thread_port = thread_port; + exc_msg.task_port = task_port; + exc_msg.ex_type = exception_type; + exc_msg.data_count = data_count; + for (i = 0; i < data_count && i < 4; i++) + exc_msg.ex_data[i] = exception_data[i]; + + return KERN_SUCCESS; +} + +static ptid_t +darwin_wait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *status) +{ + kern_return_t kret; + mach_msg_header_t *hdr = &msgin.hdr; + pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid); /* FIXME. */ + + gdb_assert (msg_state != GOT_MESSAGE); + + inferior_debug (6, _("darwin_wait: waiting for a message\n")); + + /* Wait for a message. */ + kret = mach_msg (&msgin.hdr, MACH_RCV_MSG | MACH_RCV_INTERRUPT, 0, + sizeof (msgin.data), darwin_port_set, 0, MACH_PORT_NULL); + + if (kret == MACH_RCV_INTERRUPTED) + { + status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE; + return minus_one_ptid; + } + + if (kret != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) + { + inferior_debug (1, _("mach_msg: ret=%x\n"), kret); + status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS; + return minus_one_ptid; + } + + /* Debug: display message. */ + if (darwin_debug_flag > 10) + { + const unsigned long *buf = (unsigned long *) hdr; + unsigned int i; + + printf_unfiltered (_(" bits: 0x%x"), hdr->msgh_bits); + printf_unfiltered (_(", size: 0x%x"), hdr->msgh_size); + printf_unfiltered (_(", remote-port: 0x%x"), hdr->msgh_remote_port); + printf_unfiltered (_(", local-port: 0x%x"), hdr->msgh_local_port); + printf_unfiltered (_(", reserved: 0x%x"), hdr->msgh_reserved); + printf_unfiltered (_(", id: 0x%x\n"), hdr->msgh_id); + + if (darwin_debug_flag > 11) + { + printf_unfiltered (_(" data:")); + for (i = 0; i < hdr->msgh_size; i++) + printf_unfiltered (" %08lx", buf[i]); + printf_unfiltered (_("\n")); + } + } + + /* Exception message. */ + if (hdr->msgh_local_port == darwin_ex_port) + { + /* Handle it via the exception server. */ + if (!exc_server (&msgin.hdr, &msgout.hdr)) + { + printf_unfiltered (_("exc_server: unknown message (id=%x)\n"), + hdr->msgh_id); + status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS; + return minus_one_ptid; + } + + status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED; + + inferior_debug (2, _("darwin_wait: thread=%x, got %s\n"), + exc_msg.thread_port, + unparse_exception_type (exc_msg.ex_type)); + + switch (exc_msg.ex_type) + { + case EXC_BAD_ACCESS: + status->value.sig = TARGET_EXC_BAD_ACCESS; + break; + case EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION: + status->value.sig = TARGET_EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION; + break; + case EXC_ARITHMETIC: + status->value.sig = TARGET_EXC_ARITHMETIC; + break; + case EXC_EMULATION: + status->value.sig = TARGET_EXC_EMULATION; + break; + case EXC_SOFTWARE: + if (exc_msg.ex_data[0] == EXC_SOFT_SIGNAL) + { + status->value.sig = target_signal_from_host (exc_msg.ex_data[1]); + inferior_debug (2, _(" (signal %d: %s)\n"), + exc_msg.ex_data[1], + target_signal_to_name (status->value.sig)); + } + else + status->value.sig = TARGET_EXC_SOFTWARE; + break; + case EXC_BREAKPOINT: + /* Many internal GDB routines expect breakpoints to be reported + as TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP, and will report TARGET_EXC_BREAKPOINT + as a spurious signal. */ + status->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; + break; + default: + status->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN; + break; + } + + msg_state = GOT_MESSAGE; + + return ptid_build (pid, 0, exc_msg.thread_port); + } + else if (hdr->msgh_local_port == darwin_not_port) + { + pid_t res; + int wstatus; + + /* FIXME: translate task port to pid. */ + res = wait4 (pid, &wstatus, 0, NULL); + if (res != pid) + { + printf_unfiltered (_("wait4: res=%x\n"), res); + wstatus = 0; + } + status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED; + status->value.integer = WEXITSTATUS (wstatus); + + inferior_debug (2, _("darwin_wait: pid=%d exit, status=%x\n"), + pid, wstatus); + + msg_state = NO_MESSAGE; + + return ptid; + } + else + { + printf_unfiltered (_("Bad local-port: %x\n"), hdr->msgh_local_port); + status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS; + return minus_one_ptid; + } +} + +static void +darwin_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops) +{ + struct inferior *inf = current_inferior (); + kern_return_t kret; + mach_port_t prev; + int i; + + unpush_target (darwin_ops); + + /* Deallocate threads. */ + if (darwin_inf->threads) + { + int k; + thread_t t; + for (k = 0; VEC_iterate (thread_t, darwin_inf->threads, k, t); k++) + { + kret = mach_port_deallocate (gdb_task, t); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + } + VEC_free (thread_t, darwin_inf->threads); + darwin_inf->threads = NULL; + } + + kret = mach_port_request_notification (gdb_task, darwin_inf->task, + MACH_NOTIFY_DEAD_NAME, 0, + darwin_inf->prev_not_port, + MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND_ONCE, + &prev); + /* This can fail if the task is dead. */ + if (kret == KERN_SUCCESS) + { + kret = mach_port_deallocate (gdb_task, prev); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + } + + /* Deallocate saved exception ports. */ + for (i = 0; i < darwin_inf->exception_info.count; i++) + { + kret = mach_port_deallocate + (gdb_task, darwin_inf->exception_info.ports[i]); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + } + darwin_inf->exception_info.count = 0; + + kret = mach_port_deallocate (gdb_task, darwin_inf->task); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + + darwin_inf->task = 0; + darwin_inf->pid = 0; + + generic_mourn_inferior (); +} + +static void +darwin_stop_inferior (darwin_inferior *inf) +{ + struct target_waitstatus wstatus; + ptid_t ptid; + kern_return_t kret; + int status; + int res; + + gdb_assert (inf != NULL); + + kret = task_suspend (inf->task); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + + if (msg_state == GOT_MESSAGE) + darwin_resume (inferior_ptid, 0, 0); + + res = kill (inf->pid, SIGSTOP); + if (res != 0) + warning (_("cannot kill: %s\n"), strerror (errno)); + + ptid = darwin_wait (inferior_ptid, &wstatus); + gdb_assert (wstatus.kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED); +} + +static void +darwin_kill_inferior (void) +{ + struct target_waitstatus wstatus; + ptid_t ptid; + kern_return_t kret; + int status; + int res; + + gdb_assert (darwin_inf != NULL); + + if (ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid)) + return; + + darwin_stop_inferior (darwin_inf); + + res = PTRACE (PT_KILL, darwin_inf->pid, 0, 0); + gdb_assert (res == 0); + + if (msg_state == GOT_MESSAGE) + { + exc_msg.ex_type = 0; + darwin_resume (inferior_ptid, 0, 0); + } + + kret = task_resume (darwin_inf->task); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + + ptid = darwin_wait (inferior_ptid, &wstatus); + + /* This double wait seems required... */ + res = waitpid (darwin_inf->pid, &status, 0); + gdb_assert (res == darwin_inf->pid); + + msg_state = NO_MESSAGE; + + target_mourn_inferior (); +} + +/* The child must synchronize with gdb: gdb must set the exception port + before the child call PTRACE_SIGEXC. We use a pipe to achieve this. + FIXME: is there a lighter way ? */ +static int ptrace_fds[2]; + +static void +darwin_ptrace_me (void) +{ + int res; + char c; + + /* Close write end point. */ + close (ptrace_fds[1]); + + /* Wait until gdb is ready. */ + res = read (ptrace_fds[0], &c, 1); + gdb_assert (res == 0); + close (ptrace_fds[0]); + + /* Get rid of privileges. */ + setegid (getgid ()); + + /* Set TRACEME. */ + PTRACE (PT_TRACE_ME, 0, 0, 0); + + /* Redirect signals to exception port. */ + PTRACE (PT_SIGEXC, 0, 0, 0); +} + +/* Dummy function to be sure fork_inferior uses fork(2) and not vfork(2). */ +static void +darwin_pre_ptrace (void) +{ + if (pipe (ptrace_fds) != 0) + { + ptrace_fds[0] = -1; + ptrace_fds[1] = -1; + error (_("unable to create a pipe: %s"), safe_strerror (errno)); + } +} + +static kern_return_t +darwin_save_exception_ports (darwin_inferior *inf) +{ + kern_return_t kret; + + inf->exception_info.count = + sizeof (inf->exception_info.ports) / sizeof (inf->exception_info.ports[0]); + + kret = task_get_exception_ports + (inf->task, EXC_MASK_ALL, inf->exception_info.masks, + &inf->exception_info.count, inf->exception_info.ports, + inf->exception_info.behaviors, inf->exception_info.flavors); + return kret; +} + +static kern_return_t +darwin_restore_exception_ports (darwin_inferior *inf) +{ + int i; + kern_return_t kret; + + for (i = 0; i < inf->exception_info.count; i++) + { + kret = task_set_exception_ports + (inf->task, inf->exception_info.masks[i], inf->exception_info.ports[i], + inf->exception_info.behaviors[i], inf->exception_info.flavors[i]); + if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS) + return kret; + } + + return KERN_SUCCESS; +} + +static void +darwin_attach_pid (int pid) +{ + task_t itask; + kern_return_t kret; + mach_port_t prev_port; + int traps_expected; + exception_mask_t mask; + + kret = task_for_pid (gdb_task, pid, &itask); + if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS) + { + int status; + struct inferior *inf = current_inferior (); + + if (!inf->attach_flag) + { + kill (pid, 9); + waitpid (pid, &status, 0); + } + + error (_("Unable to find Mach task port for process-id %d: %s (0x%lx).\n" + " (please check gdb is setgid procmod)"), + pid, mach_error_string (kret), (unsigned long) kret); + } + + inferior_debug (2, _("inferior task: 0x%08x, pid: %d\n"), itask, pid); + + if (darwin_ex_port == MACH_PORT_NULL) + { + /* Create a port to get exceptions. */ + kret = mach_port_allocate (gdb_task, MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE, + &darwin_ex_port); + gdb_assert (kret == KERN_SUCCESS); + + kret = mach_port_insert_right (gdb_task, darwin_ex_port, darwin_ex_port, + MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND); + gdb_assert (kret == KERN_SUCCESS); + + /* Create a port set and put ex_port in it. */ + kret = mach_port_allocate (gdb_task, MACH_PORT_RIGHT_PORT_SET, + &darwin_port_set); + gdb_assert (kret == KERN_SUCCESS); + + kret = mach_port_move_member (gdb_task, darwin_ex_port, darwin_port_set); + gdb_assert (kret == KERN_SUCCESS); + + /* Create a port to be notified when the child task terminates. */ + kret = mach_port_allocate (gdb_task, MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE, + &darwin_not_port); + gdb_assert (kret == KERN_SUCCESS); + + kret = mach_port_insert_right (gdb_task, darwin_not_port, darwin_not_port, + MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND); + gdb_assert (kret == KERN_SUCCESS); + + kret = mach_port_move_member (gdb_task, darwin_not_port, darwin_port_set); + gdb_assert (kret == KERN_SUCCESS); + } + + kret = mach_port_request_notification (gdb_task, itask, + MACH_NOTIFY_DEAD_NAME, 0, + darwin_not_port, + MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND_ONCE, + &darwin_inf->prev_not_port); + gdb_assert (kret == KERN_SUCCESS); + + darwin_inf->task = itask; + darwin_inf->pid = pid; + + kret = darwin_save_exception_ports (darwin_inf); + gdb_assert (kret == KERN_SUCCESS); + + /* Set exception port. */ + if (enable_mach_exceptions) + mask = EXC_MASK_ALL; + else + mask = EXC_MASK_SOFTWARE; + kret = task_set_exception_ports + (itask, mask, darwin_ex_port, EXCEPTION_DEFAULT, THREAD_STATE_NONE); + gdb_assert (kret == KERN_SUCCESS); + + push_target (darwin_ops); +} + +static void +darwin_init_thread_list (darwin_inferior *inf) +{ + thread_t thread; + + darwin_check_new_threads (inf); + + gdb_assert (inf->threads && VEC_length (thread_t, inf->threads) > 0); + thread = VEC_index (thread_t, inf->threads, 0); + inferior_ptid = ptid_build (inf->pid, 0, thread); +} + +static void +darwin_ptrace_him (int pid) +{ + task_t itask; + kern_return_t kret; + mach_port_t prev_port; + int traps_expected; + + darwin_attach_pid (pid); + + /* Let's the child run. */ + close (ptrace_fds[0]); + close (ptrace_fds[1]); + + /* fork_inferior automatically add a thread - but it uses a wrong tid. */ + delete_thread_silent (inferior_ptid); + darwin_init_thread_list (darwin_inf); + + startup_inferior (START_INFERIOR_TRAPS_EXPECTED); +} + +static void +darwin_create_inferior (struct target_ops *ops, char *exec_file, + char *allargs, char **env, int from_tty) +{ + /* Do the hard work. */ + fork_inferior (exec_file, allargs, env, darwin_ptrace_me, darwin_ptrace_him, + darwin_pre_ptrace, NULL); + + /* Return now in case of error. */ + if (ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid)) + return; +} + + +/* Attach to process PID, then initialize for debugging it + and wait for the trace-trap that results from attaching. */ +static void +darwin_attach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty) +{ + pid_t pid; + pid_t pid2; + int wstatus; + int res; + struct inferior *inf; + + gdb_assert (msg_state == NO_MESSAGE); + + if (!args) + error_no_arg (_("process-id to attach")); + + pid = atoi (args); + + if (pid == getpid ()) /* Trying to masturbate? */ + error (_("I refuse to debug myself!")); + + if (from_tty) + printf_unfiltered (_("Attaching to pid %d\n"), pid); + + res = PTRACE (PT_ATTACHEXC, pid, 0, 0); + if (res != 0) + error (_("Unable to attach to process-id %d: %s (%d)"), + pid, strerror (errno), errno); + + inf = add_inferior (pid); + inf->attach_flag = 1; + + darwin_attach_pid (pid); + + pid2 = wait4 (pid, &wstatus, WUNTRACED, NULL); + gdb_assert (pid2 == pid); + inferior_debug (1, _("darwin_attach: wait4 pid=%d, status=0x%x\n"), + pid2, wstatus); + + + darwin_init_thread_list (darwin_inf); + + darwin_check_osabi (darwin_inf, ptid_get_tid (inferior_ptid)); + + /* Looks strange, but the kernel doesn't stop the process... + (Bug in Leopard ?) + Do it manually. */ + /* FIXME: doesn't look to work with multi-threads!! */ + kill (pid, SIGSTOP); +} + +/* Take a program previously attached to and detaches it. + The program resumes execution and will no longer stop + on signals, etc. We'd better not have left any breakpoints + in the program or it'll die when it hits one. For this + to work, it may be necessary for the process to have been + previously attached. It *might* work if the program was + started via fork. */ +static void +darwin_detach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty) +{ + kern_return_t kret; + int res; + + if (from_tty) + { + char *exec_file = get_exec_file (0); + if (exec_file == 0) + exec_file = ""; + printf_unfiltered (_("Detaching from program: %s, %d\n"), exec_file, + ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid)); + gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); + } + + darwin_stop_inferior (darwin_inf); + + kret = darwin_restore_exception_ports (darwin_inf); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + + if (msg_state == GOT_MESSAGE) + { + exc_msg.ex_type = 0; + darwin_resume (inferior_ptid, 0, 0); + } + + kret = task_resume (darwin_inf->task); + gdb_assert (kret == KERN_SUCCESS); + + res = PTRACE (PT_DETACH, darwin_inf->pid, 0, 0); + if (res != 0) + printf_unfiltered (_("Unable to detach from process-id %d: %s (%d)"), + darwin_inf->pid, strerror (errno), errno); + + msg_state = NO_MESSAGE; + + darwin_mourn_inferior (ops); +} + +static void +darwin_files_info (struct target_ops *ops) +{ + gdb_assert (darwin_inf != NULL); +} + +static char * +darwin_pid_to_str (ptid_t ptid) +{ + static char buf[128]; + + snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), + _("process %d gdb-thread 0x%lx"), + (unsigned) ptid_get_pid (ptid), + (unsigned long) ptid_get_tid (ptid)); + return buf; +} + +static int +darwin_thread_alive (ptid_t ptid) +{ + return 1; +} + +/* If RDADDR is not NULL, read inferior task's LEN bytes from ADDR and + copy it to RDADDR in gdb's address space. + If WRADDR is not NULL, write gdb's LEN bytes from WRADDR and copy it + to ADDR in inferior task's address space. + Return 0 on failure; number of bytes read / writen otherwise. */ +static int +darwin_read_write_inferior (task_t task, CORE_ADDR addr, + char *rdaddr, const char *wraddr, int length) +{ + kern_return_t err; + mach_vm_address_t offset = addr & (mach_page_size - 1); + mach_vm_address_t low_address = (mach_vm_address_t) (addr - offset); + mach_vm_size_t aligned_length = (mach_vm_size_t) PAGE_ROUND (offset + length); + pointer_t copied; + int copy_count; + mach_vm_size_t remaining_length; + mach_vm_address_t region_address; + mach_vm_size_t region_length; + + inferior_debug (8, _("darwin_read_write_inferior(%s, len=%d)\n"), + core_addr_to_string (addr), length); + + /* Get memory from inferior with page aligned addresses */ + err = mach_vm_read (task, low_address, aligned_length, + &copied, ©_count); + if (err != KERN_SUCCESS) + { + warning (_("darwin_read_write_inferior: vm_read failed: %s"), + mach_error_string (err)); + return 0; + } + + if (rdaddr != NULL) + memcpy (rdaddr, (char *)copied + offset, length); + + if (wraddr == NULL) + goto out; + + memcpy ((char *)copied + offset, wraddr, length); + + /* Do writes atomically. + First check for holes and unwritable memory. */ + for (region_address = low_address, remaining_length = aligned_length; + region_address < low_address + aligned_length; + region_address += region_length, remaining_length -= region_length) + { + vm_region_basic_info_data_64_t info; + mach_port_t object_name; + mach_vm_address_t old_address = region_address; + mach_msg_type_number_t count; + + region_length = remaining_length; + count = VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO_COUNT_64; + err = mach_vm_region (task, ®ion_address, ®ion_length, + VM_REGION_BASIC_INFO_64, + (vm_region_info_t) &info, &count, &object_name); + + if (err != KERN_SUCCESS) + { + warning (_("darwin_write_inferior: mach_vm_region failed: %s"), + mach_error_string (err)); + goto out; + } + + /* Check for holes in memory */ + if (region_address > old_address) + { + warning (_("No memory at %s (vs %s+0x%x). Nothing written"), + core_addr_to_string (old_address), + core_addr_to_string (region_address), + (unsigned)region_length); + length = 0; + goto out; + } + + if (!(info.max_protection & VM_PROT_WRITE)) + { + warning (_("Memory at address %s is unwritable. Nothing written"), + core_addr_to_string (old_address)); + length = 0; + goto out; + } + + if (!(info.protection & VM_PROT_WRITE)) + { + err = mach_vm_protect (task, old_address, region_length, + FALSE, info.protection | VM_PROT_WRITE); + if (err != KERN_SUCCESS) + { + warning + (_("darwin_read_write_inferior: mach_vm_protect failed: %s"), + mach_error_string (err)); + length = 0; + goto out; + } + } + } + + err = mach_vm_write (task, low_address, copied, aligned_length); + + if (err != KERN_SUCCESS) + { + warning (_("darwin_read_write_inferior: mach_vm_write failed: %s"), + mach_error_string (err)); + length = 0; + } +out: + mach_vm_deallocate (mach_task_self (), copied, copy_count); + return length; +} + + +/* Return 0 on failure, number of bytes handled otherwise. TARGET + is ignored. */ +static int +darwin_xfer_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr, int len, int write, + struct mem_attrib *attrib, struct target_ops *target) +{ + task_t task = darwin_inf->task; + + if (task == MACH_PORT_NULL) + return 0; + + inferior_debug (8, _("darwin_xfer_memory(%s, %d, %c)\n"), + core_addr_to_string (memaddr), len, write ? 'w' : 'r'); + + if (write) + return darwin_read_write_inferior (task, memaddr, NULL, myaddr, len); + else + return darwin_read_write_inferior (task, memaddr, myaddr, NULL, len); +} + +static LONGEST +darwin_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, + enum target_object object, const char *annex, + gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf, + ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len) +{ + inferior_debug (8, _("darwin_xfer_partial(%s, %d, rbuf=%p, wbuf=%p)\n"), + core_addr_to_string (offset), (int)len, readbuf, writebuf); + + if (object != TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY) + return -1; + + return darwin_read_write_inferior (darwin_inf->task, offset, + readbuf, writebuf, len); +} + +static void +set_enable_mach_exceptions (char *args, int from_tty, + struct cmd_list_element *c) +{ + if (darwin_inf && darwin_inf->task != TASK_NULL) + { + exception_mask_t mask; + kern_return_t kret; + + if (enable_mach_exceptions) + mask = EXC_MASK_ALL; + else + { + darwin_restore_exception_ports (darwin_inf); + mask = EXC_MASK_SOFTWARE; + } + kret = task_set_exception_ports (darwin_inf->task, mask, darwin_ex_port, + EXCEPTION_DEFAULT, THREAD_STATE_NONE); + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + } +} + +void +_initialize_darwin_inferior () +{ + kern_return_t kret; + + gdb_assert (darwin_inf == NULL); + + gdb_task = mach_task_self (); + darwin_host_self = mach_host_self (); + + /* Read page size. */ + kret = host_page_size (darwin_host_self, &mach_page_size); + if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS) + { + mach_page_size = 0x1000; + MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret); + } + + darwin_inf = (struct darwin_inferior *) + xmalloc (sizeof (struct darwin_inferior)); + + memset (darwin_inf, 0, sizeof (*darwin_inf)); + + darwin_ops = inf_child_target (); + + darwin_ops->to_shortname = "darwin-child"; + darwin_ops->to_longname = _("Darwin child process"); + darwin_ops->to_doc = + _("Darwin child process (started by the \"run\" command)."); + darwin_ops->to_create_inferior = darwin_create_inferior; + darwin_ops->to_attach = darwin_attach; + darwin_ops->to_attach_no_wait = 0; + darwin_ops->to_detach = darwin_detach; + darwin_ops->to_files_info = darwin_files_info; + darwin_ops->to_wait = darwin_wait; + darwin_ops->to_mourn_inferior = darwin_mourn_inferior; + darwin_ops->to_kill = darwin_kill_inferior; + darwin_ops->to_stop = darwin_stop; + darwin_ops->to_resume = darwin_resume; + darwin_ops->to_thread_alive = darwin_thread_alive; + darwin_ops->to_pid_to_str = darwin_pid_to_str; + darwin_ops->to_load = NULL; + darwin_ops->deprecated_xfer_memory = darwin_xfer_memory; + darwin_ops->to_xfer_partial = darwin_xfer_partial; + darwin_ops->to_has_thread_control = tc_schedlock /*| tc_switch */; + + darwin_complete_target (darwin_ops); + + add_target (darwin_ops); + + inferior_debug (2, _("GDB task: 0x%lx, pid: %d\n"), mach_task_self (), + getpid ()); + + add_setshow_zinteger_cmd ("darwin", class_obscure, + &darwin_debug_flag, _("\ +Set if printing inferior communication debugging statements."), _("\ +Show if printing inferior communication debugging statements."), NULL, + NULL, NULL, + &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist); + + add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("mach-exceptions", class_support, + &enable_mach_exceptions, _("\ +Set if mach exceptions are caught."), _("\ +Show if mach exceptions are caught."), _("\ +When this mode is on, all low level exceptions are reported before being\n\ +reported by the kernel."), + &set_enable_mach_exceptions, NULL, + &setlist, &showlist); +} |