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+/* Target-dependent code for GNU/Linux x86-64.
+
+ Copyright 2001, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Contributed by Jiri Smid, SuSE Labs.
+
+ This file is part of GDB.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+#include "defs.h"
+#include "inferior.h"
+#include "gdbcore.h"
+#include "regcache.h"
+#include "osabi.h"
+
+#include "gdb_string.h"
+
+#include "amd64-tdep.h"
+#include "amd64-linux-tdep.h"
+
+/* Register indexes to 'struct user' come from <sys/reg.h>. */
+
+#define USER_R15 0
+#define USER_R14 1
+#define USER_R13 2
+#define USER_R12 3
+#define USER_RBP 4
+#define USER_RBX 5
+#define USER_R11 6
+#define USER_R10 7
+#define USER_R9 8
+#define USER_R8 9
+#define USER_RAX 10
+#define USER_RCX 11
+#define USER_RDX 12
+#define USER_RSI 13
+#define USER_RDI 14
+#define USER_RIP 16
+#define USER_CS 17
+#define USER_EFLAGS 18
+#define USER_RSP 19
+#define USER_SS 20
+#define USER_DS 23
+#define USER_ES 24
+#define USER_FS 25
+#define USER_GS 26
+
+/* Mapping between the general-purpose registers in `struct user'
+ format and GDB's register array layout. */
+
+static int user_to_gdb_regmap[] =
+{
+ USER_RAX, USER_RBX, USER_RCX, USER_RDX,
+ USER_RSI, USER_RDI, USER_RBP, USER_RSP,
+ USER_R8, USER_R9, USER_R10, USER_R11,
+ USER_R12, USER_R13, USER_R14, USER_R15,
+ USER_RIP, USER_EFLAGS,
+ USER_CS, USER_SS,
+ USER_DS, USER_ES, USER_FS, USER_GS
+};
+
+/* Fill GDB's register array with the general-purpose register values
+ in *GREGSETP. */
+
+void
+amd64_linux_supply_gregset (char *regp)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < AMD64_NUM_GREGS; i++)
+ supply_register (i, regp + (user_to_gdb_regmap[i] * 8));
+}
+
+/* Fill register REGNO (if it is a general-purpose register) in
+ *GREGSETPS with the value in GDB's register array. If REGNO is -1,
+ do this for all registers. */
+
+void
+amd64_linux_fill_gregset (char *regp, int regno)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < AMD64_NUM_GREGS; i++)
+ if (regno == -1 || regno == i)
+ regcache_collect (i, regp + (user_to_gdb_regmap[i] * 8));
+}
+
+/* The register sets used in GNU/Linux ELF core-dumps are identical to
+ the register sets used by `ptrace'. The corresponding types are
+ `elf_gregset_t' for the general-purpose registers (with
+ `elf_greg_t' the type of a single GP register) and `elf_fpregset_t'
+ for the floating-point registers. */
+
+static void
+fetch_core_registers (char *core_reg_sect, unsigned core_reg_size,
+ int which, CORE_ADDR ignore)
+{
+ switch (which)
+ {
+ case 0: /* Integer registers. */
+ if (core_reg_size != 216)
+ warning ("Wrong size register set in core file.");
+ else
+ amd64_linux_supply_gregset (core_reg_sect);
+ break;
+
+ case 2: /* Floating point registers. */
+ case 3: /* "Extended" floating point registers. This is gdb-speak
+ for SSE/SSE2. */
+ if (core_reg_size != 512)
+ warning ("Wrong size XMM register set in core file.");
+ else
+ amd64_supply_fxsave (current_regcache, -1, core_reg_sect);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Don't know what kind of register request this is; just ignore it. */
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct core_fns amd64_core_fns =
+{
+ bfd_target_elf_flavour, /* core_flavour */
+ default_check_format, /* check_format */
+ default_core_sniffer, /* core_sniffer */
+ fetch_core_registers, /* core_read_registers */
+ NULL /* next */
+};
+
+#define LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN0 0x48 /* mov $NNNNNNNN, %rax */
+#define LINUX_SIGTRAMP_OFFSET0 0
+#define LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN1 0x0f /* syscall */
+#define LINUX_SIGTRAMP_OFFSET1 7
+
+static const unsigned char linux_sigtramp_code[] =
+{
+ /* mov $__NR_rt_sigreturn, %rax */
+ LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN0, 0xc7, 0xc0, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* syscall */
+ LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN1, 0x05
+};
+
+#define LINUX_SIGTRAMP_LEN (sizeof linux_sigtramp_code)
+
+/* If PC is in a sigtramp routine, return the address of the start of
+ the routine. Otherwise, return 0. */
+
+static CORE_ADDR
+amd64_linux_sigtramp_start (CORE_ADDR pc)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[LINUX_SIGTRAMP_LEN];
+
+ /* We only recognize a signal trampoline if PC is at the start of
+ one of the two instructions. We optimize for finding the PC at
+ the start, as will be the case when the trampoline is not the
+ first frame on the stack. We assume that in the case where the
+ PC is not at the start of the instruction sequence, there will be
+ a few trailing readable bytes on the stack. */
+
+ if (read_memory_nobpt (pc, (char *) buf, LINUX_SIGTRAMP_LEN) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (buf[0] != LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN0)
+ {
+ if (buf[0] != LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN1)
+ return 0;
+
+ pc -= LINUX_SIGTRAMP_OFFSET1;
+
+ if (read_memory_nobpt (pc, (char *) buf, LINUX_SIGTRAMP_LEN) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (memcmp (buf, linux_sigtramp_code, LINUX_SIGTRAMP_LEN) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return pc;
+}
+
+/* Return whether PC is in a GNU/Linux sigtramp routine. */
+
+static int
+amd64_linux_pc_in_sigtramp (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name)
+{
+ /* If we have NAME, we can optimize the search. The trampoline is
+ named __restore_rt. However, it isn't dynamically exported from
+ the shared C library, so the trampoline may appear to be part of
+ the preceding function. This should always be sigaction,
+ __sigaction, or __libc_sigaction (all aliases to the same
+ function). */
+ if (name == NULL || strstr (name, "sigaction") != NULL)
+ return (amd64_linux_sigtramp_start (pc) != 0);
+
+ return (strcmp ("__restore_rt", name) == 0);
+}
+
+/* Offset to struct sigcontext in ucontext, from <asm/ucontext.h>. */
+#define AMD64_LINUX_UCONTEXT_SIGCONTEXT_OFFSET 40
+
+/* Assuming NEXT_FRAME is a frame following a GNU/Linux sigtramp
+ routine, return the address of the associated sigcontext structure. */
+
+static CORE_ADDR
+amd64_linux_sigcontext_addr (struct frame_info *next_frame)
+{
+ CORE_ADDR sp;
+ char buf[8];
+
+ frame_unwind_register (next_frame, SP_REGNUM, buf);
+ sp = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8);
+
+ /* The sigcontext structure is part of the user context. A pointer
+ to the user context is passed as the third argument to the signal
+ handler, i.e. in %rdx. Unfortunately %rdx isn't preserved across
+ function calls so we can't use it. Fortunately the user context
+ is part of the signal frame and the unwound %rsp directly points
+ at it. */
+ return sp + AMD64_LINUX_UCONTEXT_SIGCONTEXT_OFFSET;
+}
+
+
+/* From <asm/sigcontext.h>. */
+static int amd64_linux_sc_reg_offset[] =
+{
+ 13 * 8, /* %rax */
+ 11 * 8, /* %rbx */
+ 14 * 8, /* %rcx */
+ 12 * 8, /* %rdx */
+ 9 * 8, /* %rsi */
+ 8 * 8, /* %rdi */
+ 10 * 8, /* %rbp */
+ 15 * 8, /* %rsp */
+ 0 * 8, /* %r8 */
+ 1 * 8, /* %r9 */
+ 2 * 8, /* %r10 */
+ 3 * 8, /* %r11 */
+ 4 * 8, /* %r12 */
+ 5 * 8, /* %r13 */
+ 6 * 8, /* %r14 */
+ 7 * 8, /* %r15 */
+ 16 * 8, /* %rip */
+ 17 * 8, /* %eflags */
+
+ /* FIXME: kettenis/2002030531: The registers %cs, %fs and %gs are
+ available in `struct sigcontext'. However, they only occupy two
+ bytes instead of four, which makes using them here rather
+ difficult. Leave them out for now. */
+ -1, /* %cs */
+ -1, /* %ss */
+ -1, /* %ds */
+ -1, /* %es */
+ -1, /* %fs */
+ -1 /* %gs */
+};
+
+static void
+amd64_linux_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
+{
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+ amd64_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
+
+ set_gdbarch_pc_in_sigtramp (gdbarch, amd64_linux_pc_in_sigtramp);
+
+ tdep->sigcontext_addr = amd64_linux_sigcontext_addr;
+ tdep->sc_reg_offset = amd64_linux_sc_reg_offset;
+ tdep->sc_num_regs = ARRAY_SIZE (amd64_linux_sc_reg_offset);
+}
+
+
+/* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
+extern void _initialize_amd64_linux_tdep (void);
+
+void
+_initialize_amd64_linux_tdep (void)
+{
+ add_core_fns (&amd64_core_fns);
+
+ gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_i386, bfd_mach_x86_64,
+ GDB_OSABI_LINUX, amd64_linux_init_abi);
+}