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Diffstat (limited to 'gas/doc/as.1')
-rw-r--r-- | gas/doc/as.1 | 964 |
1 files changed, 397 insertions, 567 deletions
diff --git a/gas/doc/as.1 b/gas/doc/as.1 index 01f7666..51036ea 100644 --- a/gas/doc/as.1 +++ b/gas/doc/as.1 @@ -1,12 +1,9 @@ -.rn '' }` -''' $RCSfile$$Revision$$Date$ -''' -''' $Log$ -''' Revision 1.7 2001/03/25 20:32:29 nickc -''' Automate generate on man pages -''' -''' -.de Sh +.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02 +.\" Fri Apr 13 11:27:39 2001 +.\" +.\" Standard preamble: +.\" ====================================================================== +.de Sh \" Subsection heading .br .if t .Sp .ne 5 @@ -14,149 +11,105 @@ \fB\\$1\fR .PP .. -.de Sp +.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. -.de Ip +.de Ip \" List item .br .ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3 .el .ne 3 .IP "\\$1" \\$2 .. -.de Vb +.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. -.de Ve +.de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. -''' -''' -''' Set up \*(-- to give an unbreakable dash; -''' string Tr holds user defined translation string. -''' Bell System Logo is used as a dummy character. -''' +.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will +.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left +.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a +.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used +.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and +.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<> .tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr +.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' .ie n \{\ -.ds -- \(*W- -.ds PI pi -.if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch -.if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch -.ds L" "" -.ds R" "" -''' \*(M", \*(S", \*(N" and \*(T" are the equivalent of -''' \*(L" and \*(R", except that they are used on ".xx" lines, -''' such as .IP and .SH, which do another additional levels of -''' double-quote interpretation -.ds M" """ -.ds S" """ -.ds N" """"" -.ds T" """"" -.ds L' ' -.ds R' ' -.ds M' ' -.ds S' ' -.ds N' ' -.ds T' ' +. ds -- \(*W- +. ds PI pi +. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch +. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch +. ds L" "" +. ds R" "" +. ds C` ` +. ds C' ' 'br\} .el\{\ -.ds -- \(em\| -.tr \*(Tr -.ds L" `` -.ds R" '' -.ds M" `` -.ds S" '' -.ds N" `` -.ds T" '' -.ds L' ` -.ds R' ' -.ds M' ` -.ds S' ' -.ds N' ` -.ds T' ' -.ds PI \(*p +. ds -- \|\(em\| +. ds PI \(*p +. ds L" `` +. ds R" '' 'br\} -.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate -.\" index entries out stderr for the following things: -.\" TH Title -.\" SH Header -.\" Sh Subsection -.\" Ip Item -.\" X<> Xref (embedded -.\" Of course, you have to process the output yourself -.\" in some meaninful fashion. -.if \nF \{ -.de IX -.tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" -.. -.nr % 0 -.rr F +.\" +.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr +.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and +.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process +.\" the output yourself in some meaningful fashion. +.if \nF \{\ +. de IX +. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" +. . +. nr % 0 +. rr F .\} -.TH AS 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "23/Mar/101" "GNU" -.UC -.if n .hy 0 -.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' -.de CQ \" put $1 in typewriter font -.ft CW -'if n "\c -'if t \\&\\$1\c -'if n \\&\\$1\c -'if n \&" -\\&\\$2 \\$3 \\$4 \\$5 \\$6 \\$7 -'.ft R -.. -.\" @(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2 -. \" AM - accent mark definitions +.\" +.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it +.\" makes way too many mistakes in technical documents. +.hy 0 +.\" +.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2). +.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts. .bd B 3 -. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff +. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff .if n \{\ -. ds #H 0 -. ds #V .8m -. ds #F .3m -. ds #[ \f1 -. ds #] \fP +. ds #H 0 +. ds #V .8m +. ds #F .3m +. ds #[ \f1 +. ds #] \fP .\} .if t \{\ -. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) -. ds #V .6m -. ds #F 0 -. ds #[ \& -. ds #] \& +. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) +. ds #V .6m +. ds #F 0 +. ds #[ \& +. ds #] \& .\} -. \" simple accents for nroff and troff +. \" simple accents for nroff and troff .if n \{\ -. ds ' \& -. ds ` \& -. ds ^ \& -. ds , \& -. ds ~ ~ -. ds ? ? -. ds ! ! -. ds / -. ds q +. ds ' \& +. ds ` \& +. ds ^ \& +. ds , \& +. ds ~ ~ +. ds / .\} .if t \{\ -. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" -. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' -. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' -. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' -. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' -. ds ? \s-2c\h'-\w'c'u*7/10'\u\h'\*(#H'\zi\d\s+2\h'\w'c'u*8/10' -. ds ! \s-2\(or\s+2\h'-\w'\(or'u'\v'-.8m'.\v'.8m' -. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' -. ds q o\h'-\w'o'u*8/10'\s-4\v'.4m'\z\(*i\v'-.4m'\s+4\h'\w'o'u*8/10' +. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" +. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' +. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' +. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' +. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' +. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' .\} -. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents +. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents .ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V' .ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H' -.ds v \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\v'-\*(#V'\*(#[\s-4v\s0\v'\*(#V'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#] -.ds _ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H+(\*(#F*2/3))'\v'-.4m'\z\(hy\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u' -.ds . \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)'\v'\*(#V*4/10'\z.\v'-\*(#V*4/10'\h'|\\n:u' -.ds 3 \*(#[\v'.2m'\s-2\&3\s0\v'-.2m'\*(#] .ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#] .ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H' .ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u' @@ -164,42 +117,40 @@ .ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#] .ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e .ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E -.ds oe o\h'-(\w'o'u*4/10)'e -.ds Oe O\h'-(\w'O'u*4/10)'E -. \" corrections for vroff +. \" corrections for vroff .if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u' .if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u' -. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) +. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) .if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \ \{\ -. ds : e -. ds 8 ss -. ds v \h'-1'\o'\(aa\(ga' -. ds _ \h'-1'^ -. ds . \h'-1'. -. ds 3 3 -. ds o a -. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga -. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy -. ds th \o'bp' -. ds Th \o'LP' -. ds ae ae -. ds Ae AE -. ds oe oe -. ds Oe OE +. ds : e +. ds 8 ss +. ds o a +. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga +. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy +. ds th \o'bp' +. ds Th \o'LP' +. ds ae ae +. ds Ae AE .\} .rm #[ #] #H #V #F C +.\" ====================================================================== +.\" +.IX Title "AS 1" +.TH AS 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-04-13" "GNU" +.UC .SH "NAME" -AS \- the portable GNU assembler. +\&\s-1AS\s0 \- the portable \s-1GNU\s0 assembler. .SH "SYNOPSIS" -as [ \-a[cdhlns][=file] ] [ \-D ] [ --defsym \fIsym\fR=\fIval\fR ] - [ \-f ] [ --gstabs ] [ --gdwarf2 ] [ --help ] [ \-I \fIdir\fR ] +.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" +as [ \-a[cdhlns][=file] ] [ \-D ] [ \-\-defsym \fIsym\fR=\fIval\fR ] + [ \-f ] [ \-\-gstabs ] [ \-\-gdwarf2 ] [ \-\-help ] [ \-I \fIdir\fR ] [ \-J ] [ \-K ] [ \-L ] - [ --listing\*(--lhs-width=NUM ][ --listing-lhs-width2=NUM ] - [ --listing-rhs-width=NUM ][ --listing-cont-lines=NUM ] - [ --keep-locals ] [ \-o \fIobjfile\fR ] [ \-R ] [ --statistics ] [ \-v ] - [ \-version ] [ --version ] [ \-W ] [ --warn ] [ --fatal-warnings ] - [ \-w ] [ \-x ] [ \-Z ] [ --target-help ] + [ \-\-listing\*(--lhs-width=NUM ][ \-\-listing-lhs-width2=NUM ] + [ \-\-listing-rhs-width=NUM ][ \-\-listing-cont-lines=NUM ] + [ \-\-keep-locals ] [ \-o \fIobjfile\fR ] [ \-R ] [ \-\-statistics ] [ \-v ] + [ \-version ] [ \-\-version ] [ \-W ] [ \-\-warn ] [ \-\-fatal-warnings ] + [ \-w ] [ \-x ] [ \-Z ] [ \-\-target-help ] [ \-marc[5|6|7|8] ] [ \-EB | \-EL ] [ \-m[arm]1 | \-m[arm]2 | \-m[arm]250 | \-m[arm]3 | @@ -228,73 +179,73 @@ as [ \-a[cdhlns][=file] ] [ \-D ] [ --defsym \fIsym\fR=\fIval\fR ] [ \-ACA | \-ACA_A | \-ACB | \-ACC | \-AKA | \-AKB | \-AKC | \-AMC ] [ \-b ] [ \-no-relax ] - [ --m32rx | --[no-]warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts | - --W[n]p ] + [ \-\-m32rx | \-\-[no-]warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts | + \-\-W[n]p ] [ \-l ] [ \-m68000 | \-m68010 | \-m68020 | ... ] [ \-jsri2bsr ] [ \-sifilter ] [ \-relax ] [ \-mcpu=[210|340] ] [ \-m68hc11 | \-m68hc12 ] - [ --force-long-branchs ] [ --short-branchs ] - [ --strict-direct-mode ] [ --print-insn-syntax ] - [ --print-opcodes ] [ --generate-example ] - [ \-nocpp ] [ \-EL ] [ \-EB ] [ \-G \fInum\fR ] [ \-mcpu=\fICPU\fR ] + [ \-\-force-long-branchs ] [ \-\-short-branchs ] + [ \-\-strict-direct-mode ] [ \-\-print-insn-syntax ] + [ \-\-print-opcodes ] [ \-\-generate-example ] + [ \-nocpp ] [ \-EL ] [ \-EB ] [ \-G \fInum\fR ] [ \-mcpu=\fI\s-1CPU\s0\fR ] [ \-mips1 ] [ \-mips2 ] [ \-mips3 ] [ \-mips4 ] [ \-mips5 ] [ \-mips32 ] [ \-mips64 ] [ \-m4650 ] [ \-no-m4650 ] - [ --trap ] [ --break ] - [ --emulation=\fIname\fR ] - [ -- | \fIfiles\fR ... ] + [ \-\-trap ] [ \-\-break ] + [ \-\-emulation=\fIname\fR ] + [ \*(-- | \fIfiles\fR ... ] .SH "DESCRIPTION" -GNU \f(CWas\fR is really a family of assemblers. -If you use (or have used) the GNU assembler on one architecture, you +.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" +\&\s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR is really a family of assemblers. +If you use (or have used) the \s-1GNU\s0 assembler on one architecture, you should find a fairly similar environment when you use it on another architecture. Each version has much in common with the others, including object file formats, most assembler directives (often called -\fIpseudo-ops\fR) and assembler syntax. +\&\fIpseudo-ops\fR) and assembler syntax. .PP -\f(CWas\fR is primarily intended to assemble the output of the -GNU C compiler \f(CW\fR for use by the linker -\f(CW\fR. Nevertheless, we've tried to make \f(CWas\fR +\&\f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR is primarily intended to assemble the output of the +\&\s-1GNU\s0 C compiler for use by the linker +\&. Nevertheless, we've tried to make \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR assemble correctly everything that other assemblers for the same machine would assemble. Any exceptions are documented explicitly. -This doesn't mean \f(CWas\fR always uses the same syntax as another +This doesn't mean \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR always uses the same syntax as another assembler for the same architecture; for example, we know of several incompatible versions of 680x0 assembly language syntax. .PP -Each time you run \f(CWas\fR it assembles exactly one source +Each time you run \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR it assembles exactly one source program. The source program is made up of one or more files. (The standard input is also a file.) .PP -You give \f(CWas\fR a command line that has zero or more input file +You give \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR a command line that has zero or more input file names. The input files are read (from left file name to right). A command line argument (in any position) that has no special meaning is taken to be an input file name. .PP -If you give \f(CWas\fR no file names it attempts to read one input file -from the \f(CWas\fR standard input, which is normally your terminal. You -may have to type \fBctl-D\fR to tell \f(CWas\fR there is no more program +If you give \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR no file names it attempts to read one input file +from the \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR standard input, which is normally your terminal. You +may have to type \fBctl-D\fR to tell \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR there is no more program to assemble. .PP -Use \fB--\fR if you need to explicitly name the standard input file +Use \fB\--\fR if you need to explicitly name the standard input file in your command line. .PP -If the source is empty, \f(CWas\fR produces a small, empty object +If the source is empty, \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR produces a small, empty object file. .PP -\f(CWas\fR may write warnings and error messages to the standard error +\&\f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR may write warnings and error messages to the standard error file (usually your terminal). This should not happen when a compiler -runs \f(CWas\fR automatically. Warnings report an assumption made so -that \f(CWas\fR could keep assembling a flawed program; errors report a +runs \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR automatically. Warnings report an assumption made so +that \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR could keep assembling a flawed program; errors report a grave problem that stops the assembly. .PP -If you are invoking \f(CWas\fR via the GNU C compiler (version 2), +If you are invoking \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR via the \s-1GNU\s0 C compiler (version 2), you can use the \fB\-Wa\fR option to pass arguments through to the assembler. The assembler arguments must be separated from each other (and the \fB\-Wa\fR) by commas. For example: .PP -.Vb 2 -\& +.Vb 1 \& gcc -c -g -O -Wa,-alh,-L file.c .Ve This passes two options to the assembler: \fB\-alh\fR (emit a listing to @@ -303,588 +254,467 @@ local symbols in the symbol table). .PP Usually you do not need to use this \fB\-Wa\fR mechanism, since many compiler command-line options are automatically passed to the assembler by the compiler. -(You can call the GNU compiler driver with the \fB\-v\fR option to see +(You can call the \s-1GNU\s0 compiler driver with the \fB\-v\fR option to see precisely what options it passes to each compilation pass, including the assembler.) .SH "OPTIONS" -.Ip "\f(CW-a[cdhlmns]\fR" 4 +.IX Header "OPTIONS" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-a[cdhlmns]\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-a[cdhlmns]" Turn on listings, in any of a variety of ways: -.Ip "\f(CW-ac\fR" 8 +.RS 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-ac\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-ac" omit false conditionals -.Ip "\f(CW-ad\fR" 8 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-ad\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-ad" omit debugging directives -.Ip "\f(CW-ah\fR" 8 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-ah\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-ah" include high-level source -.Ip "\f(CW-al\fR" 8 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-al\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-al" include assembly -.Ip "\f(CW-am\fR" 8 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-am\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-am" include macro expansions -.Ip "\f(CW-an\fR" 8 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-an\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-an" omit forms processing -.Ip "\f(CW-as\fR" 8 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-as\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-as" include symbols -.Ip "\f(CW=file\fR" 8 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`=file\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "=file" set the name of the listing file +.RE +.RS 4 .Sp You may combine these options; for example, use \fB\-aln\fR for assembly listing without forms processing. The \fB=file\fR option, if used, must be the last one. By itself, \fB\-a\fR defaults to \fB\-ahls\fR. -.Ip "\f(CW-D\fR" 4 +.RE +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-D\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-D" Ignored. This option is accepted for script compatibility with calls to other assemblers. -.Ip "\f(CW--defsym \fIsym\fR=\fIvalue\fR\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-defsym \f(CIsym\f(CW=\f(CIvalue\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--defsym sym=value" Define the symbol \fIsym\fR to be \fIvalue\fR before assembling the input file. -\fIvalue\fR must be an integer constant. As in C, a leading \fB0x\fR +\&\fIvalue\fR must be an integer constant. As in C, a leading \fB0x\fR indicates a hexadecimal value, and a leading \fB0\fR indicates an octal value. -.Ip "\f(CW-f\fR" 4 -``fast'\*(R'---skip whitespace and comment preprocessing (assume source is +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-f\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-f" +``fast''\-\-\-skip whitespace and comment preprocessing (assume source is compiler output). -.Ip "\f(CW--gstabs\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-gstabs\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--gstabs" Generate stabs debugging information for each assembler line. This may help debugging assembler code, if the debugger can handle it. -.Ip "\f(CW--gdwarf2\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-gdwarf2\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--gdwarf2" Generate \s-1DWARF2\s0 debugging information for each assembler line. This may help debugging assembler code, if the debugger can handle it. Note \- this option is only supported by some targets, not all of them. -.Ip "\f(CW--help\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--help" Print a summary of the command line options and exit. -.Ip "\f(CW--target-help\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-target\-help\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--target-help" Print a summary of all target specific options and exit. -.Ip "\f(CW-I \fIdir\fR\fR" 4 -Add directory \fIdir\fR to the search list for \f(CW.include\fR directives. -.Ip "\f(CW-J\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-I \f(CIdir\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-I dir" +Add directory \fIdir\fR to the search list for \f(CW\*(C`.include\*(C'\fR directives. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-J\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-J" Don't warn about signed overflow. -.Ip "\f(CW-K\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-K\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-K" This option is accepted but has no effect on the \s-1TARGET\s0 family. -.Ip "\f(CW-L\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW--keep-locals\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-L\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-L" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-keep\-locals\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--keep-locals" Keep (in the symbol table) local symbols. On traditional a.out systems these start with \fBL\fR, but different systems have different local label prefixes. -.Ip "\f(CW--listing-lhs-width=\fInumber\fR\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-listing\-lhs\-width=\f(CInumber\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--listing-lhs-width=number" Set the maximum width, in words, of the output data column for an assembler listing to \fInumber\fR. -.Ip "\f(CW--listing-lhs-width2=\fInumber\fR\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-listing\-lhs\-width2=\f(CInumber\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--listing-lhs-width2=number" Set the maximum width, in words, of the output data column for continuation lines in an assembler listing to \fInumber\fR. -.Ip "\f(CW--listing-rhs-width=\fInumber\fR\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-listing\-rhs\-width=\f(CInumber\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--listing-rhs-width=number" Set the maximum width of an input source line, as displayed in a listing, to -\fInumber\fR bytes. -.Ip "\f(CW--listing-cont-lines=\fInumber\fR\fR" 4 +\&\fInumber\fR bytes. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-listing\-cont\-lines=\f(CInumber\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--listing-cont-lines=number" Set the maximum number of lines printed in a listing for a single line of input to \fInumber\fR + 1. -.Ip "\f(CW-o \fIobjfile\fR\fR" 4 -Name the object-file output from \f(CWas\fR \fIobjfile\fR. -.Ip "\f(CW-R\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-o \f(CIobjfile\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-o objfile" +Name the object-file output from \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR \fIobjfile\fR. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-R\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-R" Fold the data section into the text section. -.Ip "\f(CW--statistics\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-statistics\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--statistics" Print the maximum space (in bytes) and total time (in seconds) used by assembly. -.Ip "\f(CW--strip-local-absolute\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strip\-local\-absolute\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--strip-local-absolute" Remove local absolute symbols from the outgoing symbol table. -.Ip "\f(CW-v\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW-version\fR" 4 -Print the \f(CWas\fR version. -.Ip "\f(CW--version\fR" 4 -Print the \f(CWas\fR version and exit. -.Ip "\f(CW-W\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW--no-warn\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-v" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-version\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-version" +Print the \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR version. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--version" +Print the \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR version and exit. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-W\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-W" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-warn\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--no-warn" Suppress warning messages. -.Ip "\f(CW--fatal-warnings\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-fatal\-warnings\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--fatal-warnings" Treat warnings as errors. -.Ip "\f(CW--warn\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-warn\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--warn" Don't suppress warning messages or treat them as errors. -.Ip "\f(CW-w\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-w\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-w" Ignored. -.Ip "\f(CW-x\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-x\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-x" Ignored. -.Ip "\f(CW-Z\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-Z\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-Z" Generate an object file even after errors. -.Ip "\f(CW-- | \fIfiles\fR ...\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\- | \f(CIfiles\f(CW ...\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-- | files ..." Standard input, or source files to assemble. .PP The following options are available when as is configured for an \s-1ARC\s0 processor. -.Ip "\f(CW-marc[5|6|7|8]\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-marc[5|6|7|8]\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-marc[5|6|7|8]" This option selects the core processor variant. -.Ip "\f(CW-EB | -EL\fR" 4 -Select either big-endian (\-\s-1EB\s0) or little-endian (\-\s-1EL\s0) output. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EB | \-EL\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-EB | -EL" +Select either big-endian (\-EB) or little-endian (\-EL) output. .PP The following options are available when as is configured for the \s-1ARM\s0 processor family. -.Ip "\f(CW-m[arm][1|2|3|6|7|8|9][...] \fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m[arm][1|2|3|6|7|8|9][...] \*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-m[arm][1|2|3|6|7|8|9][...] " Specify which \s-1ARM\s0 processor variant is the target. -.Ip "\f(CW-m[arm]v[2|2a|3|3m|4|4t|5|5t]\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m[arm]v[2|2a|3|3m|4|4t|5|5t]\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-m[arm]v[2|2a|3|3m|4|4t|5|5t]" Specify which \s-1ARM\s0 architecture variant is used by the target. -.Ip "\f(CW-mthumb | -mall\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mthumb | \-mall\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mthumb | -mall" Enable or disable Thumb only instruction decoding. -.Ip "\f(CW-mfpa10 | -mfpa11 | -mfpe-old | -mno-fpu\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mfpa10 | \-mfpa11 | \-mfpe\-old | \-mno\-fpu\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mfpa10 | -mfpa11 | -mfpe-old | -mno-fpu" Select which Floating Point architecture is the target. -.Ip "\f(CW-mapcs-32 | -mapcs-26 | -mapcs-float | -mapcs-reentrant | -moabi\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mapcs\-32 | \-mapcs\-26 | \-mapcs\-float | \-mapcs\-reentrant | \-moabi\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mapcs-32 | -mapcs-26 | -mapcs-float | -mapcs-reentrant | -moabi" Select which procedure calling convention is in use. -.Ip "\f(CW-EB | -EL\fR" 4 -Select either big-endian (\-\s-1EB\s0) or little-endian (\-\s-1EL\s0) output. -.Ip "\f(CW-mthumb-interwork\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EB | \-EL\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-EB | -EL" +Select either big-endian (\-EB) or little-endian (\-EL) output. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mthumb\-interwork\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mthumb-interwork" Specify that the code has been generated with interworking between Thumb and -\s-1ARM\s0 code in mind. -.Ip "\f(CW-k\fR" 4 +\&\s-1ARM\s0 code in mind. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-k\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-k" Specify that \s-1PIC\s0 code has been generated. .PP The following options are available when as is configured for a D10V processor. -.Ip "\f(CW-O\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-O\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-O" Optimize output by parallelizing instructions. .PP The following options are available when as is configured for a D30V processor. -.Ip "\f(CW-O\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-O\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-O" Optimize output by parallelizing instructions. -.Ip "\f(CW-n\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-n\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-n" Warn when nops are generated. -.Ip "\f(CW-N\fR" 4 -Warn when a nop after a 32-bit multiply instruction is generated. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-N\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-N" +Warn when a nop after a 32\-bit multiply instruction is generated. .PP The following options are available when as is configured for the Intel 80960 processor. -.Ip "\f(CW-ACA | -ACA_A | -ACB | -ACC | -AKA | -AKB | -AKC | -AMC\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-ACA | \-ACA_A | \-ACB | \-ACC | \-AKA | \-AKB | \-AKC | \-AMC\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-ACA | -ACA_A | -ACB | -ACC | -AKA | -AKB | -AKC | -AMC" Specify which variant of the 960 architecture is the target. -.Ip "\f(CW-b\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-b\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-b" Add code to collect statistics about branches taken. -.Ip "\f(CW-no-relax\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-no\-relax\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-no-relax" Do not alter compare-and-branch instructions for long displacements; error if necessary. .PP The following options are available when as is configured for the Mitsubishi M32R series. -.Ip "\f(CW--m32rx\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-m32rx\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--m32rx" Specify which processor in the M32R family is the target. The default is normally the M32R, but this option changes it to the M32RX. -.Ip "\f(CW--warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts or --Wp\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-warn\-explicit\-parallel\-conflicts or \-\-Wp\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts or --Wp" Produce warning messages when questionable parallel constructs are encountered. -.Ip "\f(CW--no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts or --Wnp\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-warn\-explicit\-parallel\-conflicts or \-\-Wnp\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts or --Wnp" Do not produce warning messages when questionable parallel constructs are encountered. .PP The following options are available when as is configured for the Motorola 68000 series. -.Ip "\f(CW-l\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-l\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-l" Shorten references to undefined symbols, to one word instead of two. -.Ip "\f(CW-m68000 | -m68008 | -m68010 | -m68020 | -m68030\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW| -m68040 | -m68060 | -m68302 | -m68331 | -m68332\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW| -m68333 | -m68340 | -mcpu32 | -m5200\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m68000 | \-m68008 | \-m68010 | \-m68020 | \-m68030\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-m68000 | -m68008 | -m68010 | -m68020 | -m68030" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`| \-m68040 | \-m68060 | \-m68302 | \-m68331 | \-m68332\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "| -m68040 | -m68060 | -m68302 | -m68331 | -m68332" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`| \-m68333 | \-m68340 | \-mcpu32 | \-m5200\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "| -m68333 | -m68340 | -mcpu32 | -m5200" Specify what processor in the 68000 family is the target. The default is normally the 68020, but this can be changed at configuration time. -.Ip "\f(CW-m68881 | -m68882 | -mno-68881 | -mno-68882\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m68881 | \-m68882 | \-mno\-68881 | \-mno\-68882\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-m68881 | -m68882 | -mno-68881 | -mno-68882" The target machine does (or does not) have a floating-point coprocessor. The default is to assume a coprocessor for 68020, 68030, and cpu32. Although the basic 68000 is not compatible with the 68881, a combination of the two can be specified, since it's possible to do emulation of the coprocessor instructions with the main processor. -.Ip "\f(CW-m68851 | -mno-68851\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m68851 | \-mno\-68851\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-m68851 | -mno-68851" The target machine does (or does not) have a memory-management unit coprocessor. The default is to assume an \s-1MMU\s0 for 68020 and up. .PP -For details about the \s-1PDP\s0\-11 machine dependent features options, -see \f(CW@ref\fR{\s-1PDP\s0\-11-Options}. -.Ip "\f(CW-mpic | -mno-pic\fR" 4 +For details about the \s-1PDP-11\s0 machine dependent features options, +see \f(CW@ref\fR{PDP-11\-Options}. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mpic | \-mno\-pic\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mpic | -mno-pic" Generate position-independent (or position-dependent) code. The -default is \f(CW-mpic\fR. -.Ip "\f(CW-mall\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW-mall-extensions\fR" 4 +default is \f(CW\*(C`\-mpic\*(C'\fR. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mall\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mall" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mall\-extensions\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mall-extensions" Enable all instruction set extensions. This is the default. -.Ip "\f(CW-mno-extensions\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mno\-extensions\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mno-extensions" Disable all instruction set extensions. -.Ip "\f(CW-m\fIextension\fR | -mno-\fIextension\fR\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m\f(CIextension\f(CW | \-mno\-\f(CIextension\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mextension | -mno-extension" Enable (or disable) a particular instruction set extension. -.Ip "\f(CW-m\fIcpu\fR\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m\f(CIcpu\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mcpu" Enable the instruction set extensions supported by a particular \s-1CPU\s0, and disable all other extensions. -.Ip "\f(CW-m\fImachine\fR\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m\f(CImachine\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mmachine" Enable the instruction set extensions supported by a particular machine model, and disable all other extensions. .PP The following options are available when as is configured for a picoJava processor. -.Ip "\f(CW-mb\fR" 4 -Generate ``big endian'\*(R' format output. -.Ip "\f(CW-ml\fR" 4 -Generate ``little endian'\*(R' format output. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mb\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mb" +Generate ``big endian'' format output. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-ml\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-ml" +Generate ``little endian'' format output. .PP The following options are available when as is configured for the Motorola 68HC11 or 68HC12 series. -.Ip "\f(CW-m68hc11 | -m68hc12\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m68hc11 | \-m68hc12\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-m68hc11 | -m68hc12" Specify what processor is the target. The default is defined by the configuration option when building the assembler. -.Ip "\f(CW--force-long-branchs\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-force\-long\-branchs\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--force-long-branchs" Relative branches are turned into absolute ones. This concerns conditional branches, unconditional branches and branches to a sub routine. -.Ip "\f(CW-S | --short-branchs\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-S | \-\-short\-branchs\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-S | --short-branchs" Do not turn relative branchs into absolute ones when the offset is out of range. -.Ip "\f(CW--strict-direct-mode\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strict\-direct\-mode\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--strict-direct-mode" Do not turn the direct addressing mode into extended addressing mode when the instruction does not support direct addressing mode. -.Ip "\f(CW--print-insn-syntax\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-print\-insn\-syntax\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--print-insn-syntax" Print the syntax of instruction in case of error. -.Ip "\f(CW--print-opcodes\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-print\-opcodes\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--print-opcodes" print the list of instructions with syntax and then exit. -.Ip "\f(CW--generate-example\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-generate\-example\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--generate-example" print an example of instruction for each possible instruction and then exit. -This option is only useful for testing \f(CWas\fR. +This option is only useful for testing \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR. .PP -The following options are available when \f(CWas\fR is configured +The following options are available when \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR is configured for the \s-1SPARC\s0 architecture: -.Ip "\f(CW-Av6 | -Av7 | -Av8 | -Asparclet | -Asparclite\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW-Av8plus | -Av8plusa | -Av9 | -Av9a\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-Av6 | \-Av7 | \-Av8 | \-Asparclet | \-Asparclite\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-Av6 | -Av7 | -Av8 | -Asparclet | -Asparclite" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-Av8plus | \-Av8plusa | \-Av9 | \-Av9a\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-Av8plus | -Av8plusa | -Av9 | -Av9a" Explicitly select a variant of the \s-1SPARC\s0 architecture. .Sp -\fB\-Av8plus\fR and \fB\-Av8plusa\fR select a 32 bit environment. -\fB\-Av9\fR and \fB\-Av9a\fR select a 64 bit environment. +\&\fB\-Av8plus\fR and \fB\-Av8plusa\fR select a 32 bit environment. +\&\fB\-Av9\fR and \fB\-Av9a\fR select a 64 bit environment. .Sp -\fB\-Av8plusa\fR and \fB\-Av9a\fR enable the \s-1SPARC\s0 V9 instruction set with +\&\fB\-Av8plusa\fR and \fB\-Av9a\fR enable the \s-1SPARC\s0 V9 instruction set with UltraSPARC extensions. -.Ip "\f(CW-xarch=v8plus | -xarch=v8plusa\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-xarch=v8plus | \-xarch=v8plusa\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-xarch=v8plus | -xarch=v8plusa" For compatibility with the Solaris v9 assembler. These options are equivalent to \-Av8plus and \-Av8plusa, respectively. -.Ip "\f(CW-bump\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-bump\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-bump" Warn when the assembler switches to another architecture. .PP The following options are available when as is configured for a \s-1MIPS\s0 processor. -.Ip "\f(CW-G \fInum\fR\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-G \f(CInum\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-G num" This option sets the largest size of an object that can be referenced -implicitly with the \f(CWgp\fR register. It is only accepted for targets that +implicitly with the \f(CW\*(C`gp\*(C'\fR register. It is only accepted for targets that use \s-1ECOFF\s0 format, such as a DECstation running Ultrix. The default value is 8. -.Ip "\f(CW-EB\fR" 4 -Generate ``big endian'\*(R' format output. -.Ip "\f(CW-EL\fR" 4 -Generate ``little endian'\*(R' format output. -.Ip "\f(CW-mips1\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW-mips2\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW-mips3\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW-mips4\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW-mips32\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EB\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-EB" +Generate ``big endian'' format output. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EL\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-EL" +Generate ``little endian'' format output. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mips1\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mips1" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mips2\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mips2" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mips3\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mips3" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mips4\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mips4" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mips32\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mips32" Generate code for a particular \s-1MIPS\s0 Instruction Set Architecture level. -\fB\-mips1\fR corresponds to the R2000 and R3000 processors, -\fB\-mips2\fR to the R6000 processor, and \fB\-mips3\fR to the R4000 +\&\fB\-mips1\fR corresponds to the R2000 and R3000 processors, +\&\fB\-mips2\fR to the R6000 processor, and \fB\-mips3\fR to the R4000 processor. -\fB\-mips5\fR, \fB\-mips32\fR, and \fB\-mips64\fR correspond +\&\fB\-mips5\fR, \fB\-mips32\fR, and \fB\-mips64\fR correspond to generic \s-1MIPS\s0 V, \s-1MIPS32\s0, and \s-1MIPS64\s0 \s-1ISA\s0 processors, respectively. -.Ip "\f(CW-m4650\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW-no-m4650\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m4650\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-m4650" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-no\-m4650\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-no-m4650" Generate code for the \s-1MIPS\s0 R4650 chip. This tells the assembler to accept the \fBmad\fR and \fBmadu\fR instruction, and to not schedule \fBnop\fR instructions around accesses to the \fB\s-1HI\s0\fR and \fB\s-1LO\s0\fR registers. -\fB\-no-m4650\fR turns off this option. -.Ip "\f(CW-mcpu=\fICPU\fR\fR" 4 +\&\fB\-no-m4650\fR turns off this option. +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mcpu=\f(CI\s\-1CPU\s0\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mcpu=CPU" Generate code for a particular \s-1MIPS\s0 cpu. It is exactly equivalent to -\fB\-m\fR\fIcpu\fR, except that there are more value of \fIcpu\fR +\&\fB\-m\fR\fIcpu\fR, except that there are more value of \fIcpu\fR understood. -.Ip "\f(CW--emulation=\fIname\fR\fR" 4 -This option causes \f(CWas\fR to emulate \f(CWas\fR configured +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-emulation=\f(CIname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--emulation=name" +This option causes \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR to emulate \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR configured for some other target, in all respects, including output format (choosing between \s-1ELF\s0 and \s-1ECOFF\s0 only), handling of pseudo-opcodes which may generate debugging information or store symbol table information, and default endianness. The available configuration names are: \fBmipsecoff\fR, -\fBmipself\fR, \fBmipslecoff\fR, \fBmipsbecoff\fR, \fBmipslelf\fR, -\fBmipsbelf\fR. The first two do not alter the default endianness from that +\&\fBmipself\fR, \fBmipslecoff\fR, \fBmipsbecoff\fR, \fBmipslelf\fR, +\&\fBmipsbelf\fR. The first two do not alter the default endianness from that of the primary target for which the assembler was configured; the others change the default to little- or big-endian as indicated by the \fBb\fR or \fBl\fR -in the name. Using \fB\-\s-1EB\s0\fR or \fB\-\s-1EL\s0\fR will override the endianness +in the name. Using \fB\-EB\fR or \fB\-EL\fR will override the endianness selection in any case. .Sp This option is currently supported only when the primary target -\f(CWas\fR is configured for is a \s-1MIPS\s0 \s-1ELF\s0 or \s-1ECOFF\s0 target. +\&\f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR is configured for is a \s-1MIPS\s0 \s-1ELF\s0 or \s-1ECOFF\s0 target. Furthermore, the primary target or others specified with -\fB--enable-targets=...\fR at configuration time must include support for +\&\fB\*(--enable-targets=...\fR at configuration time must include support for the other format, if both are to be available. For example, the Irix 5 configuration includes support for both. .Sp Eventually, this option will support more configurations, with more fine-grained control over the assembler's behavior, and will be supported for more processors. -.Ip "\f(CW-nocpp\fR" 4 -\f(CWas\fR ignores this option. It is accepted for compatibility with +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-nocpp\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-nocpp" +\&\f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR ignores this option. It is accepted for compatibility with the native tools. -.Ip "\f(CW--trap\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW--no-trap\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW--break\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW--no-break\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-trap\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--trap" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-trap\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--no-trap" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-break\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--break" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-break\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "--no-break" Control how to deal with multiplication overflow and division by zero. -\fB--trap\fR or \fB--no-break\fR (which are synonyms) take a trap exception +\&\fB\*(--trap\fR or \fB\*(--no-break\fR (which are synonyms) take a trap exception (and only work for Instruction Set Architecture level 2 and higher); -\fB--break\fR or \fB--no-trap\fR (also synonyms, and the default) take a +\&\fB\*(--break\fR or \fB\*(--no-trap\fR (also synonyms, and the default) take a break exception. .PP The following options are available when as is configured for an MCore processor. -.Ip "\f(CW-jsri2bsr\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW-nojsri2bsr\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-jsri2bsr\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-jsri2bsr" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-nojsri2bsr\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-nojsri2bsr" Enable or disable the \s-1JSRI\s0 to \s-1BSR\s0 transformation. By default this is enabled. The command line option \fB\-nojsri2bsr\fR can be used to disable it. -.Ip "\f(CW-sifilter\fR" 4 -.Ip "\f(CW-nosifilter\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-sifilter\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-sifilter" +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-nosifilter\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-nosifilter" Enable or disable the silicon filter behaviour. By default this is disabled. The default can be overridden by the \fB\-sifilter\fR command line option. -.Ip "\f(CW-relax\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-relax\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-relax" Alter jump instructions for long displacements. -.Ip "\f(CW-mcpu=[210|340]\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mcpu=[210|340]\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mcpu=[210|340]" Select the cpu type on the target hardware. This controls which instructions can be assembled. -.Ip "\f(CW-EB\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EB\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-EB" Assemble for a big endian target. -.Ip "\f(CW-EL\fR" 4 +.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EL\*(C'\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-EL" Assemble for a little endian target. .SH "SEE ALSO" -\fIgcc\fR\|(1), \fIld\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR and \fIld\fR. +.IX Header "SEE ALSO" +\&\fIgcc\fR\|(1), \fIld\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR and \fIld\fR. .SH "COPYRIGHT" +.IX Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. .PP Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document -under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 +under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the -section entitled \*(L"GNU Free Documentation License\*(R". - -.rn }` '' -.IX Title "AS 1" -.IX Name "AS - the portable GNU assembler." - -.IX Header "NAME" - -.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" - -.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" - -.IX Header "OPTIONS" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-a[cdhlmns]\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-ac\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-ad\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-ah\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-al\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-am\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-an\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-as\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW=file\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-D\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--defsym \fIsym\fR=\fIvalue\fR\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-f\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--gstabs\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--gdwarf2\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--help\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--target-help\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-I \fIdir\fR\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-J\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-K\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-L\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--keep-locals\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--listing-lhs-width=\fInumber\fR\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--listing-lhs-width2=\fInumber\fR\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--listing-rhs-width=\fInumber\fR\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--listing-cont-lines=\fInumber\fR\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-o \fIobjfile\fR\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-R\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--statistics\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--strip-local-absolute\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-v\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-version\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--version\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-W\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--no-warn\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--fatal-warnings\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--warn\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-w\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-x\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-Z\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-- | \fIfiles\fR ...\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-marc[5|6|7|8]\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-EB | -EL\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-m[arm][1|2|3|6|7|8|9][...] \fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-m[arm]v[2|2a|3|3m|4|4t|5|5t]\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mthumb | -mall\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mfpa10 | -mfpa11 | -mfpe-old | -mno-fpu\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mapcs-32 | -mapcs-26 | -mapcs-float | -mapcs-reentrant | -moabi\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-EB | -EL\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mthumb-interwork\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-k\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-O\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-O\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-n\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-N\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-ACA | -ACA_A | -ACB | -ACC | -AKA | -AKB | -AKC | -AMC\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-b\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-no-relax\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--m32rx\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts or --Wp\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts or --Wnp\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-l\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-m68000 | -m68008 | -m68010 | -m68020 | -m68030\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW| -m68040 | -m68060 | -m68302 | -m68331 | -m68332\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW| -m68333 | -m68340 | -mcpu32 | -m5200\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-m68881 | -m68882 | -mno-68881 | -mno-68882\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-m68851 | -mno-68851\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mpic | -mno-pic\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mall\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mall-extensions\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mno-extensions\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-m\fIextension\fR | -mno-\fIextension\fR\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-m\fIcpu\fR\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-m\fImachine\fR\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mb\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-ml\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-m68hc11 | -m68hc12\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--force-long-branchs\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-S | --short-branchs\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--strict-direct-mode\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--print-insn-syntax\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--print-opcodes\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--generate-example\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-Av6 | -Av7 | -Av8 | -Asparclet | -Asparclite\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-Av8plus | -Av8plusa | -Av9 | -Av9a\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-xarch=v8plus | -xarch=v8plusa\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-bump\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-G \fInum\fR\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-EB\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-EL\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mips1\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mips2\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mips3\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mips4\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mips32\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-m4650\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-no-m4650\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mcpu=\fICPU\fR\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--emulation=\fIname\fR\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-nocpp\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--trap\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--no-trap\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--break\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW--no-break\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-jsri2bsr\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-nojsri2bsr\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-sifilter\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-nosifilter\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-relax\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-mcpu=[210|340]\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-EB\fR" - -.IX Item "\f(CW-EL\fR" - -.IX Header "SEE ALSO" - -.IX Header "COPYRIGHT" - +section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R". |