aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/bfd/elfnn-riscv.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'bfd/elfnn-riscv.c')
-rw-r--r--bfd/elfnn-riscv.c3160
1 files changed, 3160 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bfd/elfnn-riscv.c b/bfd/elfnn-riscv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..be1de22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bfd/elfnn-riscv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3160 @@
+/* RISC-V-specific support for NN-bit ELF.
+ Copyright 2011-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Contributed by Andrew Waterman (andrew@sifive.com).
+ Based on TILE-Gx and MIPS targets.
+
+ This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
+ see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+/* This file handles RISC-V ELF targets. */
+
+#include "sysdep.h"
+#include "bfd.h"
+#include "libbfd.h"
+#include "bfdlink.h"
+#include "genlink.h"
+#include "elf-bfd.h"
+#include "elfxx-riscv.h"
+#include "elf/riscv.h"
+#include "opcode/riscv.h"
+
+#define ARCH_SIZE NN
+
+#define MINUS_ONE ((bfd_vma)0 - 1)
+
+#define RISCV_ELF_LOG_WORD_BYTES (ARCH_SIZE == 32 ? 2 : 3)
+
+#define RISCV_ELF_WORD_BYTES (1 << RISCV_ELF_LOG_WORD_BYTES)
+
+/* The name of the dynamic interpreter. This is put in the .interp
+ section. */
+
+#define ELF64_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER "/lib/ld.so.1"
+#define ELF32_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER "/lib32/ld.so.1"
+
+#define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_riscv
+#define ELF_TARGET_ID RISCV_ELF_DATA
+#define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_RISCV
+#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1000
+#define ELF_COMMONPAGESIZE 0x1000
+
+/* The RISC-V linker needs to keep track of the number of relocs that it
+ decides to copy as dynamic relocs in check_relocs for each symbol.
+ This is so that it can later discard them if they are found to be
+ unnecessary. We store the information in a field extending the
+ regular ELF linker hash table. */
+
+struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs
+{
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs *next;
+
+ /* The input section of the reloc. */
+ asection *sec;
+
+ /* Total number of relocs copied for the input section. */
+ bfd_size_type count;
+
+ /* Number of pc-relative relocs copied for the input section. */
+ bfd_size_type pc_count;
+};
+
+/* RISC-V ELF linker hash entry. */
+
+struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry
+{
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry elf;
+
+ /* Track dynamic relocs copied for this symbol. */
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs *dyn_relocs;
+
+#define GOT_UNKNOWN 0
+#define GOT_NORMAL 1
+#define GOT_TLS_GD 2
+#define GOT_TLS_IE 4
+#define GOT_TLS_LE 8
+ char tls_type;
+};
+
+#define riscv_elf_hash_entry(ent) \
+ ((struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *)(ent))
+
+struct _bfd_riscv_elf_obj_tdata
+{
+ struct elf_obj_tdata root;
+
+ /* tls_type for each local got entry. */
+ char *local_got_tls_type;
+};
+
+#define _bfd_riscv_elf_tdata(abfd) \
+ ((struct _bfd_riscv_elf_obj_tdata *) (abfd)->tdata.any)
+
+#define _bfd_riscv_elf_local_got_tls_type(abfd) \
+ (_bfd_riscv_elf_tdata (abfd)->local_got_tls_type)
+
+#define _bfd_riscv_elf_tls_type(abfd, h, symndx) \
+ (*((h) != NULL ? &riscv_elf_hash_entry (h)->tls_type \
+ : &_bfd_riscv_elf_local_got_tls_type (abfd) [symndx]))
+
+#define is_riscv_elf(bfd) \
+ (bfd_get_flavour (bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour \
+ && elf_tdata (bfd) != NULL \
+ && elf_object_id (bfd) == RISCV_ELF_DATA)
+
+#include "elf/common.h"
+#include "elf/internal.h"
+
+struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table
+{
+ struct elf_link_hash_table elf;
+
+ /* Short-cuts to get to dynamic linker sections. */
+ asection *sdynbss;
+ asection *srelbss;
+ asection *sdyntdata;
+
+ /* Small local sym to section mapping cache. */
+ struct sym_cache sym_cache;
+};
+
+
+/* Get the RISC-V ELF linker hash table from a link_info structure. */
+#define riscv_elf_hash_table(p) \
+ (elf_hash_table_id ((struct elf_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash)) \
+ == RISCV_ELF_DATA ? ((struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash)) : NULL)
+
+static void
+riscv_info_to_howto_rela (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ arelent *cache_ptr,
+ Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
+{
+ cache_ptr->howto = riscv_elf_rtype_to_howto (ELFNN_R_TYPE (dst->r_info));
+}
+
+static void
+riscv_elf_append_rela (bfd *abfd, asection *s, Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
+{
+ const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
+ bfd_byte *loc;
+
+ bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
+ loc = s->contents + (s->reloc_count++ * bed->s->sizeof_rela);
+ bed->s->swap_reloca_out (abfd, rel, loc);
+}
+
+/* PLT/GOT stuff. */
+
+#define PLT_HEADER_INSNS 8
+#define PLT_ENTRY_INSNS 4
+#define PLT_HEADER_SIZE (PLT_HEADER_INSNS * 4)
+#define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE (PLT_ENTRY_INSNS * 4)
+
+#define GOT_ENTRY_SIZE RISCV_ELF_WORD_BYTES
+
+#define GOTPLT_HEADER_SIZE (2 * GOT_ENTRY_SIZE)
+
+#define sec_addr(sec) ((sec)->output_section->vma + (sec)->output_offset)
+
+static bfd_vma
+riscv_elf_got_plt_val (bfd_vma plt_index, struct bfd_link_info *info)
+{
+ return sec_addr (riscv_elf_hash_table (info)->elf.sgotplt)
+ + GOTPLT_HEADER_SIZE + (plt_index * GOT_ENTRY_SIZE);
+}
+
+#if ARCH_SIZE == 32
+# define MATCH_LREG MATCH_LW
+#else
+# define MATCH_LREG MATCH_LD
+#endif
+
+/* Generate a PLT header. */
+
+static void
+riscv_make_plt_header (bfd_vma gotplt_addr, bfd_vma addr, uint32_t *entry)
+{
+ bfd_vma gotplt_offset_high = RISCV_PCREL_HIGH_PART (gotplt_addr, addr);
+ bfd_vma gotplt_offset_low = RISCV_PCREL_LOW_PART (gotplt_addr, addr);
+
+ /* auipc t2, %hi(.got.plt)
+ sub t1, t1, t3 # shifted .got.plt offset + hdr size + 12
+ l[w|d] t3, %lo(.got.plt)(t2) # _dl_runtime_resolve
+ addi t1, t1, -(hdr size + 12) # shifted .got.plt offset
+ addi t0, t2, %lo(.got.plt) # &.got.plt
+ srli t1, t1, log2(16/PTRSIZE) # .got.plt offset
+ l[w|d] t0, PTRSIZE(t0) # link map
+ jr t3 */
+
+ entry[0] = RISCV_UTYPE (AUIPC, X_T2, gotplt_offset_high);
+ entry[1] = RISCV_RTYPE (SUB, X_T1, X_T1, X_T3);
+ entry[2] = RISCV_ITYPE (LREG, X_T3, X_T2, gotplt_offset_low);
+ entry[3] = RISCV_ITYPE (ADDI, X_T1, X_T1, -(PLT_HEADER_SIZE + 12));
+ entry[4] = RISCV_ITYPE (ADDI, X_T0, X_T2, gotplt_offset_low);
+ entry[5] = RISCV_ITYPE (SRLI, X_T1, X_T1, 4 - RISCV_ELF_LOG_WORD_BYTES);
+ entry[6] = RISCV_ITYPE (LREG, X_T0, X_T0, RISCV_ELF_WORD_BYTES);
+ entry[7] = RISCV_ITYPE (JALR, 0, X_T3, 0);
+}
+
+/* Generate a PLT entry. */
+
+static void
+riscv_make_plt_entry (bfd_vma got, bfd_vma addr, uint32_t *entry)
+{
+ /* auipc t3, %hi(.got.plt entry)
+ l[w|d] t3, %lo(.got.plt entry)(t3)
+ jalr t1, t3
+ nop */
+
+ entry[0] = RISCV_UTYPE (AUIPC, X_T3, RISCV_PCREL_HIGH_PART (got, addr));
+ entry[1] = RISCV_ITYPE (LREG, X_T3, X_T3, RISCV_PCREL_LOW_PART(got, addr));
+ entry[2] = RISCV_ITYPE (JALR, X_T1, X_T3, 0);
+ entry[3] = RISCV_NOP;
+}
+
+/* Create an entry in an RISC-V ELF linker hash table. */
+
+static struct bfd_hash_entry *
+link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
+ struct bfd_hash_table *table, const char *string)
+{
+ /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
+ subclass. */
+ if (entry == NULL)
+ {
+ entry =
+ bfd_hash_allocate (table,
+ sizeof (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry));
+ if (entry == NULL)
+ return entry;
+ }
+
+ /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
+ entry = _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
+ if (entry != NULL)
+ {
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *eh;
+
+ eh = (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
+ eh->dyn_relocs = NULL;
+ eh->tls_type = GOT_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+
+ return entry;
+}
+
+/* Create a RISC-V ELF linker hash table. */
+
+static struct bfd_link_hash_table *
+riscv_elf_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
+{
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *ret;
+ bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table);
+
+ ret = (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
+ if (ret == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (&ret->elf, abfd, link_hash_newfunc,
+ sizeof (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry),
+ RISCV_ELF_DATA))
+ {
+ free (ret);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return &ret->elf.root;
+}
+
+/* Create the .got section. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_elf_create_got_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
+{
+ flagword flags;
+ asection *s, *s_got;
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
+ const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
+ struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
+
+ /* This function may be called more than once. */
+ s = bfd_get_linker_section (abfd, ".got");
+ if (s != NULL)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
+
+ s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd,
+ (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
+ ? ".rela.got" : ".rel.got"),
+ (bed->dynamic_sec_flags
+ | SEC_READONLY));
+ if (s == NULL
+ || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
+ return FALSE;
+ htab->srelgot = s;
+
+ s = s_got = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".got", flags);
+ if (s == NULL
+ || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
+ return FALSE;
+ htab->sgot = s;
+
+ /* The first bit of the global offset table is the header. */
+ s->size += bed->got_header_size;
+
+ if (bed->want_got_plt)
+ {
+ s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".got.plt", flags);
+ if (s == NULL
+ || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s,
+ bed->s->log_file_align))
+ return FALSE;
+ htab->sgotplt = s;
+
+ /* Reserve room for the header. */
+ s->size += GOTPLT_HEADER_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ if (bed->want_got_sym)
+ {
+ /* Define the symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ at the start of the .got
+ section. We don't do this in the linker script because we don't want
+ to define the symbol if we are not creating a global offset
+ table. */
+ h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s_got,
+ "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_");
+ elf_hash_table (info)->hgot = h;
+ if (h == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Create .plt, .rela.plt, .got, .got.plt, .rela.got, .dynbss, and
+ .rela.bss sections in DYNOBJ, and set up shortcuts to them in our
+ hash table. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_elf_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *dynobj,
+ struct bfd_link_info *info)
+{
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
+
+ htab = riscv_elf_hash_table (info);
+ BFD_ASSERT (htab != NULL);
+
+ if (!riscv_elf_create_got_section (dynobj, info))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ if (!_bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (dynobj, info))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ htab->sdynbss = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynbss");
+ if (!bfd_link_pic (info))
+ {
+ htab->srelbss = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".rela.bss");
+ htab->sdyntdata =
+ bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (dynobj, ".tdata.dyn",
+ SEC_ALLOC | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
+ }
+
+ if (!htab->elf.splt || !htab->elf.srelplt || !htab->sdynbss
+ || (!bfd_link_pic (info) && (!htab->srelbss || !htab->sdyntdata)))
+ abort ();
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Copy the extra info we tack onto an elf_link_hash_entry. */
+
+static void
+riscv_elf_copy_indirect_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir,
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry *ind)
+{
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *edir, *eind;
+
+ edir = (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *) dir;
+ eind = (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *) ind;
+
+ if (eind->dyn_relocs != NULL)
+ {
+ if (edir->dyn_relocs != NULL)
+ {
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs **pp;
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs *p;
+
+ /* Add reloc counts against the indirect sym to the direct sym
+ list. Merge any entries against the same section. */
+ for (pp = &eind->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL; )
+ {
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs *q;
+
+ for (q = edir->dyn_relocs; q != NULL; q = q->next)
+ if (q->sec == p->sec)
+ {
+ q->pc_count += p->pc_count;
+ q->count += p->count;
+ *pp = p->next;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (q == NULL)
+ pp = &p->next;
+ }
+ *pp = edir->dyn_relocs;
+ }
+
+ edir->dyn_relocs = eind->dyn_relocs;
+ eind->dyn_relocs = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (ind->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
+ && dir->got.refcount <= 0)
+ {
+ edir->tls_type = eind->tls_type;
+ eind->tls_type = GOT_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+ _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (info, dir, ind);
+}
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_elf_record_tls_type (bfd *abfd, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
+ unsigned long symndx, char tls_type)
+{
+ char *new_tls_type = &_bfd_riscv_elf_tls_type (abfd, h, symndx);
+
+ *new_tls_type |= tls_type;
+ if ((*new_tls_type & GOT_NORMAL) && (*new_tls_type & ~GOT_NORMAL))
+ {
+ (*_bfd_error_handler)
+ (_("%B: `%s' accessed both as normal and thread local symbol"),
+ abfd, h ? h->root.root.string : "<local>");
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_elf_record_got_reference (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, long symndx)
+{
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *htab = riscv_elf_hash_table (info);
+ Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
+
+ if (htab->elf.sgot == NULL)
+ {
+ if (!riscv_elf_create_got_section (htab->elf.dynobj, info))
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (h != NULL)
+ {
+ h->got.refcount += 1;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ /* This is a global offset table entry for a local symbol. */
+ if (elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) == NULL)
+ {
+ bfd_size_type size = symtab_hdr->sh_info * (sizeof (bfd_vma) + 1);
+ if (!(elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) = bfd_zalloc (abfd, size)))
+ return FALSE;
+ _bfd_riscv_elf_local_got_tls_type (abfd)
+ = (char *) (elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) + symtab_hdr->sh_info);
+ }
+ elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) [symndx] += 1;
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+static bfd_boolean
+bad_static_reloc (bfd *abfd, unsigned r_type, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
+{
+ (*_bfd_error_handler)
+ (_("%B: relocation %s against `%s' can not be used when making a shared "
+ "object; recompile with -fPIC"),
+ abfd, riscv_elf_rtype_to_howto (r_type)->name,
+ h != NULL ? h->root.root.string : "a local symbol");
+ bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
+ return FALSE;
+}
+/* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase, and
+ allocate space in the global offset table or procedure linkage
+ table. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_elf_check_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
+ asection *sec, const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
+{
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
+ Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
+ const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
+ asection *sreloc = NULL;
+
+ if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
+ return TRUE;
+
+ htab = riscv_elf_hash_table (info);
+ symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
+ sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
+
+ if (htab->elf.dynobj == NULL)
+ htab->elf.dynobj = abfd;
+
+ for (rel = relocs; rel < relocs + sec->reloc_count; rel++)
+ {
+ unsigned int r_type;
+ unsigned long r_symndx;
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
+
+ r_symndx = ELFNN_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
+ r_type = ELFNN_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
+
+ if (r_symndx >= NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr))
+ {
+ (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: bad symbol index: %d"),
+ abfd, r_symndx);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
+ h = NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
+ while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
+ || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
+ h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
+
+ /* PR15323, ref flags aren't set for references in the same
+ object. */
+ h->root.non_ir_ref = 1;
+ }
+
+ switch (r_type)
+ {
+ case R_RISCV_TLS_GD_HI20:
+ if (!riscv_elf_record_got_reference (abfd, info, h, r_symndx)
+ || !riscv_elf_record_tls_type (abfd, h, r_symndx, GOT_TLS_GD))
+ return FALSE;
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_TLS_GOT_HI20:
+ if (bfd_link_pic (info))
+ info->flags |= DF_STATIC_TLS;
+ if (!riscv_elf_record_got_reference (abfd, info, h, r_symndx)
+ || !riscv_elf_record_tls_type (abfd, h, r_symndx, GOT_TLS_IE))
+ return FALSE;
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_GOT_HI20:
+ if (!riscv_elf_record_got_reference (abfd, info, h, r_symndx)
+ || !riscv_elf_record_tls_type (abfd, h, r_symndx, GOT_NORMAL))
+ return FALSE;
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_CALL_PLT:
+ /* This symbol requires a procedure linkage table entry. We
+ actually build the entry in adjust_dynamic_symbol,
+ because this might be a case of linking PIC code without
+ linking in any dynamic objects, in which case we don't
+ need to generate a procedure linkage table after all. */
+
+ if (h != NULL)
+ {
+ h->needs_plt = 1;
+ h->plt.refcount += 1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_CALL:
+ case R_RISCV_JAL:
+ case R_RISCV_BRANCH:
+ case R_RISCV_RVC_BRANCH:
+ case R_RISCV_RVC_JUMP:
+ case R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20:
+ /* In shared libraries, these relocs are known to bind locally. */
+ if (bfd_link_pic (info))
+ break;
+ goto static_reloc;
+
+ case R_RISCV_TPREL_HI20:
+ if (!bfd_link_executable (info))
+ return bad_static_reloc (abfd, r_type, h);
+ if (h != NULL)
+ riscv_elf_record_tls_type (abfd, h, r_symndx, GOT_TLS_LE);
+ goto static_reloc;
+
+ case R_RISCV_HI20:
+ if (bfd_link_pic (info))
+ return bad_static_reloc (abfd, r_type, h);
+ /* Fall through. */
+
+ case R_RISCV_COPY:
+ case R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT:
+ case R_RISCV_RELATIVE:
+ case R_RISCV_64:
+ case R_RISCV_32:
+ /* Fall through. */
+
+ static_reloc:
+ /* This reloc might not bind locally. */
+ if (h != NULL)
+ h->non_got_ref = 1;
+
+ if (h != NULL && !bfd_link_pic (info))
+ {
+ /* We may need a .plt entry if the function this reloc
+ refers to is in a shared lib. */
+ h->plt.refcount += 1;
+ }
+
+ /* If we are creating a shared library, and this is a reloc
+ against a global symbol, or a non PC relative reloc
+ against a local symbol, then we need to copy the reloc
+ into the shared library. However, if we are linking with
+ -Bsymbolic, we do not need to copy a reloc against a
+ global symbol which is defined in an object we are
+ including in the link (i.e., DEF_REGULAR is set). At
+ this point we have not seen all the input files, so it is
+ possible that DEF_REGULAR is not set now but will be set
+ later (it is never cleared). In case of a weak definition,
+ DEF_REGULAR may be cleared later by a strong definition in
+ a shared library. We account for that possibility below by
+ storing information in the relocs_copied field of the hash
+ table entry. A similar situation occurs when creating
+ shared libraries and symbol visibility changes render the
+ symbol local.
+
+ If on the other hand, we are creating an executable, we
+ may need to keep relocations for symbols satisfied by a
+ dynamic library if we manage to avoid copy relocs for the
+ symbol. */
+ if ((bfd_link_pic (info)
+ && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
+ && (! riscv_elf_rtype_to_howto (r_type)->pc_relative
+ || (h != NULL
+ && (! info->symbolic
+ || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
+ || !h->def_regular))))
+ || (!bfd_link_pic (info)
+ && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
+ && h != NULL
+ && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
+ || !h->def_regular)))
+ {
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs *p;
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs **head;
+
+ /* When creating a shared object, we must copy these
+ relocs into the output file. We create a reloc
+ section in dynobj and make room for the reloc. */
+ if (sreloc == NULL)
+ {
+ sreloc = _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section
+ (sec, htab->elf.dynobj, RISCV_ELF_LOG_WORD_BYTES,
+ abfd, /*rela?*/ TRUE);
+
+ if (sreloc == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /* If this is a global symbol, we count the number of
+ relocations we need for this symbol. */
+ if (h != NULL)
+ head = &((struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *) h)->dyn_relocs;
+ else
+ {
+ /* Track dynamic relocs needed for local syms too.
+ We really need local syms available to do this
+ easily. Oh well. */
+
+ asection *s;
+ void *vpp;
+ Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
+
+ isym = bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (&htab->sym_cache,
+ abfd, r_symndx);
+ if (isym == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
+ if (s == NULL)
+ s = sec;
+
+ vpp = &elf_section_data (s)->local_dynrel;
+ head = (struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs **) vpp;
+ }
+
+ p = *head;
+ if (p == NULL || p->sec != sec)
+ {
+ bfd_size_type amt = sizeof *p;
+ p = ((struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs *)
+ bfd_alloc (htab->elf.dynobj, amt));
+ if (p == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ p->next = *head;
+ *head = p;
+ p->sec = sec;
+ p->count = 0;
+ p->pc_count = 0;
+ }
+
+ p->count += 1;
+ p->pc_count += riscv_elf_rtype_to_howto (r_type)->pc_relative;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_GNU_VTINHERIT:
+ if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
+ return FALSE;
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_GNU_VTENTRY:
+ if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_addend))
+ return FALSE;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+static asection *
+riscv_elf_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
+ struct bfd_link_info *info,
+ Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
+ Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
+{
+ if (h != NULL)
+ switch (ELFNN_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
+ {
+ case R_RISCV_GNU_VTINHERIT:
+ case R_RISCV_GNU_VTENTRY:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym);
+}
+
+/* Update the got entry reference counts for the section being removed. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_elf_gc_sweep_hook (bfd *abfd,
+ struct bfd_link_info *info,
+ asection *sec,
+ const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
+{
+ const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
+ Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_symtab_hdr (abfd);
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
+ bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
+
+ if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
+ return TRUE;
+
+ elf_section_data (sec)->local_dynrel = NULL;
+
+ for (rel = relocs, relend = relocs + sec->reloc_count; rel < relend; rel++)
+ {
+ unsigned long r_symndx;
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
+
+ r_symndx = ELFNN_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
+ if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
+ {
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *eh;
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs **pp;
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs *p;
+
+ h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
+ while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
+ || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
+ h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
+ eh = (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *) h;
+ for (pp = &eh->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next)
+ if (p->sec == sec)
+ {
+ /* Everything must go for SEC. */
+ *pp = p->next;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (ELFNN_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
+ {
+ case R_RISCV_GOT_HI20:
+ case R_RISCV_TLS_GOT_HI20:
+ case R_RISCV_TLS_GD_HI20:
+ if (h != NULL)
+ {
+ if (h->got.refcount > 0)
+ h->got.refcount--;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (local_got_refcounts &&
+ local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] > 0)
+ local_got_refcounts[r_symndx]--;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_HI20:
+ case R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20:
+ case R_RISCV_COPY:
+ case R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT:
+ case R_RISCV_RELATIVE:
+ case R_RISCV_64:
+ case R_RISCV_32:
+ case R_RISCV_BRANCH:
+ case R_RISCV_CALL:
+ case R_RISCV_JAL:
+ case R_RISCV_RVC_BRANCH:
+ case R_RISCV_RVC_JUMP:
+ if (bfd_link_pic (info))
+ break;
+ /* Fall through. */
+
+ case R_RISCV_CALL_PLT:
+ if (h != NULL)
+ {
+ if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
+ h->plt.refcount--;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Adjust a symbol defined by a dynamic object and referenced by a
+ regular object. The current definition is in some section of the
+ dynamic object, but we're not including those sections. We have to
+ change the definition to something the rest of the link can
+ understand. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
+{
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry * eh;
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs *p;
+ bfd *dynobj;
+ asection *s;
+
+ htab = riscv_elf_hash_table (info);
+ BFD_ASSERT (htab != NULL);
+
+ dynobj = htab->elf.dynobj;
+
+ /* Make sure we know what is going on here. */
+ BFD_ASSERT (dynobj != NULL
+ && (h->needs_plt
+ || h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
+ || h->u.weakdef != NULL
+ || (h->def_dynamic
+ && h->ref_regular
+ && !h->def_regular)));
+
+ /* If this is a function, put it in the procedure linkage table. We
+ will fill in the contents of the procedure linkage table later
+ (although we could actually do it here). */
+ if (h->type == STT_FUNC || h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC || h->needs_plt)
+ {
+ if (h->plt.refcount <= 0
+ || SYMBOL_CALLS_LOCAL (info, h)
+ || (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
+ && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
+ {
+ /* This case can occur if we saw a R_RISCV_CALL_PLT reloc in an
+ input file, but the symbol was never referred to by a dynamic
+ object, or if all references were garbage collected. In such
+ a case, we don't actually need to build a PLT entry. */
+ h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
+ h->needs_plt = 0;
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ else
+ h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
+
+ /* If this is a weak symbol, and there is a real definition, the
+ processor independent code will have arranged for us to see the
+ real definition first, and we can just use the same value. */
+ if (h->u.weakdef != NULL)
+ {
+ BFD_ASSERT (h->u.weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
+ || h->u.weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
+ h->root.u.def.section = h->u.weakdef->root.u.def.section;
+ h->root.u.def.value = h->u.weakdef->root.u.def.value;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ /* This is a reference to a symbol defined by a dynamic object which
+ is not a function. */
+
+ /* If we are creating a shared library, we must presume that the
+ only references to the symbol are via the global offset table.
+ For such cases we need not do anything here; the relocations will
+ be handled correctly by relocate_section. */
+ if (bfd_link_pic (info))
+ return TRUE;
+
+ /* If there are no references to this symbol that do not use the
+ GOT, we don't need to generate a copy reloc. */
+ if (!h->non_got_ref)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ /* If -z nocopyreloc was given, we won't generate them either. */
+ if (info->nocopyreloc)
+ {
+ h->non_got_ref = 0;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ eh = (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *) h;
+ for (p = eh->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
+ {
+ s = p->sec->output_section;
+ if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* If we didn't find any dynamic relocs in read-only sections, then
+ we'll be keeping the dynamic relocs and avoiding the copy reloc. */
+ if (p == NULL)
+ {
+ h->non_got_ref = 0;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ /* We must allocate the symbol in our .dynbss section, which will
+ become part of the .bss section of the executable. There will be
+ an entry for this symbol in the .dynsym section. The dynamic
+ object will contain position independent code, so all references
+ from the dynamic object to this symbol will go through the global
+ offset table. The dynamic linker will use the .dynsym entry to
+ determine the address it must put in the global offset table, so
+ both the dynamic object and the regular object will refer to the
+ same memory location for the variable. */
+
+ /* We must generate a R_RISCV_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker
+ to copy the initial value out of the dynamic object and into the
+ runtime process image. We need to remember the offset into the
+ .rel.bss section we are going to use. */
+ if ((h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0 && h->size != 0)
+ {
+ htab->srelbss->size += sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
+ h->needs_copy = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (eh->tls_type & ~GOT_NORMAL)
+ return _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy (info, h, htab->sdyntdata);
+
+ return _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy (info, h, htab->sdynbss);
+}
+
+/* Allocate space in .plt, .got and associated reloc sections for
+ dynamic relocs. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+allocate_dynrelocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
+{
+ struct bfd_link_info *info;
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *eh;
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs *p;
+
+ if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
+ htab = riscv_elf_hash_table (info);
+ BFD_ASSERT (htab != NULL);
+
+ if (htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created
+ && h->plt.refcount > 0)
+ {
+ /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol.
+ Undefined weak syms won't yet be marked as dynamic. */
+ if (h->dynindx == -1
+ && !h->forced_local)
+ {
+ if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (1, bfd_link_pic (info), h))
+ {
+ asection *s = htab->elf.splt;
+
+ if (s->size == 0)
+ s->size = PLT_HEADER_SIZE;
+
+ h->plt.offset = s->size;
+
+ /* Make room for this entry. */
+ s->size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+ /* We also need to make an entry in the .got.plt section. */
+ htab->elf.sgotplt->size += GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+ /* We also need to make an entry in the .rela.plt section. */
+ htab->elf.srelplt->size += sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
+
+ /* If this symbol is not defined in a regular file, and we are
+ not generating a shared library, then set the symbol to this
+ location in the .plt. This is required to make function
+ pointers compare as equal between the normal executable and
+ the shared library. */
+ if (! bfd_link_pic (info)
+ && !h->def_regular)
+ {
+ h->root.u.def.section = s;
+ h->root.u.def.value = h->plt.offset;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
+ h->needs_plt = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
+ h->needs_plt = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (h->got.refcount > 0)
+ {
+ asection *s;
+ bfd_boolean dyn;
+ int tls_type = riscv_elf_hash_entry (h)->tls_type;
+
+ /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol.
+ Undefined weak syms won't yet be marked as dynamic. */
+ if (h->dynindx == -1
+ && !h->forced_local)
+ {
+ if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ s = htab->elf.sgot;
+ h->got.offset = s->size;
+ dyn = htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created;
+ if (tls_type & (GOT_TLS_GD | GOT_TLS_IE))
+ {
+ /* TLS_GD needs two dynamic relocs and two GOT slots. */
+ if (tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD)
+ {
+ s->size += 2 * RISCV_ELF_WORD_BYTES;
+ htab->elf.srelgot->size += 2 * sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
+ }
+
+ /* TLS_IE needs one dynamic reloc and one GOT slot. */
+ if (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE)
+ {
+ s->size += RISCV_ELF_WORD_BYTES;
+ htab->elf.srelgot->size += sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ s->size += RISCV_ELF_WORD_BYTES;
+ if (WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (dyn, bfd_link_pic (info), h))
+ htab->elf.srelgot->size += sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
+
+ eh = (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *) h;
+ if (eh->dyn_relocs == NULL)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ /* In the shared -Bsymbolic case, discard space allocated for
+ dynamic pc-relative relocs against symbols which turn out to be
+ defined in regular objects. For the normal shared case, discard
+ space for pc-relative relocs that have become local due to symbol
+ visibility changes. */
+
+ if (bfd_link_pic (info))
+ {
+ if (SYMBOL_CALLS_LOCAL (info, h))
+ {
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs **pp;
+
+ for (pp = &eh->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL; )
+ {
+ p->count -= p->pc_count;
+ p->pc_count = 0;
+ if (p->count == 0)
+ *pp = p->next;
+ else
+ pp = &p->next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Also discard relocs on undefined weak syms with non-default
+ visibility. */
+ if (eh->dyn_relocs != NULL
+ && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
+ {
+ if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT)
+ eh->dyn_relocs = NULL;
+
+ /* Make sure undefined weak symbols are output as a dynamic
+ symbol in PIEs. */
+ else if (h->dynindx == -1
+ && !h->forced_local)
+ {
+ if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* For the non-shared case, discard space for relocs against
+ symbols which turn out to need copy relocs or are not
+ dynamic. */
+
+ if (!h->non_got_ref
+ && ((h->def_dynamic
+ && !h->def_regular)
+ || (htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created
+ && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
+ || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))))
+ {
+ /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol.
+ Undefined weak syms won't yet be marked as dynamic. */
+ if (h->dynindx == -1
+ && !h->forced_local)
+ {
+ if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /* If that succeeded, we know we'll be keeping all the
+ relocs. */
+ if (h->dynindx != -1)
+ goto keep;
+ }
+
+ eh->dyn_relocs = NULL;
+
+ keep: ;
+ }
+
+ /* Finally, allocate space. */
+ for (p = eh->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
+ {
+ asection *sreloc = elf_section_data (p->sec)->sreloc;
+ sreloc->size += p->count * sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Find any dynamic relocs that apply to read-only sections. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+readonly_dynrelocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
+{
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *eh;
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs *p;
+
+ eh = (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_entry *) h;
+ for (p = eh->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
+ {
+ asection *s = p->sec->output_section;
+
+ if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
+ {
+ ((struct bfd_link_info *) inf)->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
+{
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
+ bfd *dynobj;
+ asection *s;
+ bfd *ibfd;
+
+ htab = riscv_elf_hash_table (info);
+ BFD_ASSERT (htab != NULL);
+ dynobj = htab->elf.dynobj;
+ BFD_ASSERT (dynobj != NULL);
+
+ if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
+ {
+ /* Set the contents of the .interp section to the interpreter. */
+ if (bfd_link_executable (info) && !info->nointerp)
+ {
+ s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".interp");
+ BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
+ s->size = strlen (ELFNN_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER) + 1;
+ s->contents = (unsigned char *) ELFNN_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Set up .got offsets for local syms, and space for local dynamic
+ relocs. */
+ for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
+ {
+ bfd_signed_vma *local_got;
+ bfd_signed_vma *end_local_got;
+ char *local_tls_type;
+ bfd_size_type locsymcount;
+ Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
+ asection *srel;
+
+ if (! is_riscv_elf (ibfd))
+ continue;
+
+ for (s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
+ {
+ struct riscv_elf_dyn_relocs *p;
+
+ for (p = elf_section_data (s)->local_dynrel; p != NULL; p = p->next)
+ {
+ if (!bfd_is_abs_section (p->sec)
+ && bfd_is_abs_section (p->sec->output_section))
+ {
+ /* Input section has been discarded, either because
+ it is a copy of a linkonce section or due to
+ linker script /DISCARD/, so we'll be discarding
+ the relocs too. */
+ }
+ else if (p->count != 0)
+ {
+ srel = elf_section_data (p->sec)->sreloc;
+ srel->size += p->count * sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
+ if ((p->sec->output_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
+ info->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (ibfd);
+ if (!local_got)
+ continue;
+
+ symtab_hdr = &elf_symtab_hdr (ibfd);
+ locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
+ end_local_got = local_got + locsymcount;
+ local_tls_type = _bfd_riscv_elf_local_got_tls_type (ibfd);
+ s = htab->elf.sgot;
+ srel = htab->elf.srelgot;
+ for (; local_got < end_local_got; ++local_got, ++local_tls_type)
+ {
+ if (*local_got > 0)
+ {
+ *local_got = s->size;
+ s->size += RISCV_ELF_WORD_BYTES;
+ if (*local_tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD)
+ s->size += RISCV_ELF_WORD_BYTES;
+ if (bfd_link_pic (info)
+ || (*local_tls_type & (GOT_TLS_GD | GOT_TLS_IE)))
+ srel->size += sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
+ }
+ else
+ *local_got = (bfd_vma) -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate global sym .plt and .got entries, and space for global
+ sym dynamic relocs. */
+ elf_link_hash_traverse (&htab->elf, allocate_dynrelocs, info);
+
+ if (htab->elf.sgotplt)
+ {
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry *got;
+ got = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
+ "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_",
+ FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
+
+ /* Don't allocate .got.plt section if there are no GOT nor PLT
+ entries and there is no refeence to _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_. */
+ if ((got == NULL
+ || !got->ref_regular_nonweak)
+ && (htab->elf.sgotplt->size == GOTPLT_HEADER_SIZE)
+ && (htab->elf.splt == NULL
+ || htab->elf.splt->size == 0)
+ && (htab->elf.sgot == NULL
+ || (htab->elf.sgot->size
+ == get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd)->got_header_size)))
+ htab->elf.sgotplt->size = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* The check_relocs and adjust_dynamic_symbol entry points have
+ determined the sizes of the various dynamic sections. Allocate
+ memory for them. */
+ for (s = dynobj->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
+ {
+ if ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (s == htab->elf.splt
+ || s == htab->elf.sgot
+ || s == htab->elf.sgotplt
+ || s == htab->sdynbss)
+ {
+ /* Strip this section if we don't need it; see the
+ comment below. */
+ }
+ else if (strncmp (s->name, ".rela", 5) == 0)
+ {
+ if (s->size != 0)
+ {
+ /* We use the reloc_count field as a counter if we need
+ to copy relocs into the output file. */
+ s->reloc_count = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* It's not one of our sections. */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (s->size == 0)
+ {
+ /* If we don't need this section, strip it from the
+ output file. This is mostly to handle .rela.bss and
+ .rela.plt. We must create both sections in
+ create_dynamic_sections, because they must be created
+ before the linker maps input sections to output
+ sections. The linker does that before
+ adjust_dynamic_symbol is called, and it is that
+ function which decides whether anything needs to go
+ into these sections. */
+ s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Allocate memory for the section contents. Zero the memory
+ for the benefit of .rela.plt, which has 4 unused entries
+ at the beginning, and we don't want garbage. */
+ s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (dynobj, s->size);
+ if (s->contents == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
+ {
+ /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in the
+ values later, in riscv_elf_finish_dynamic_sections, but we
+ must add the entries now so that we get the correct size for
+ the .dynamic section. The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
+ dynamic linker and used by the debugger. */
+#define add_dynamic_entry(TAG, VAL) \
+ _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, TAG, VAL)
+
+ if (bfd_link_executable (info))
+ {
+ if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_DEBUG, 0))
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (htab->elf.srelplt->size != 0)
+ {
+ if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTGOT, 0)
+ || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTRELSZ, 0)
+ || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTREL, DT_RELA)
+ || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_JMPREL, 0))
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELA, 0)
+ || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELASZ, 0)
+ || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELAENT, sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela)))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ /* If any dynamic relocs apply to a read-only section,
+ then we need a DT_TEXTREL entry. */
+ if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) == 0)
+ elf_link_hash_traverse (&htab->elf, readonly_dynrelocs, info);
+
+ if (info->flags & DF_TEXTREL)
+ {
+ if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_TEXTREL, 0))
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+#undef add_dynamic_entry
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+#define TP_OFFSET 0
+#define DTP_OFFSET 0x800
+
+/* Return the relocation value for a TLS dtp-relative reloc. */
+
+static bfd_vma
+dtpoff (struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd_vma address)
+{
+ /* If tls_sec is NULL, we should have signalled an error already. */
+ if (elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ return address - elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->vma - DTP_OFFSET;
+}
+
+/* Return the relocation value for a static TLS tp-relative relocation. */
+
+static bfd_vma
+tpoff (struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd_vma address)
+{
+ /* If tls_sec is NULL, we should have signalled an error already. */
+ if (elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ return address - elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->vma - TP_OFFSET;
+}
+
+/* Return the global pointer's value, or 0 if it is not in use. */
+
+static bfd_vma
+riscv_global_pointer_value (struct bfd_link_info *info)
+{
+ struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
+
+ h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, "_gp", FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
+ if (h == NULL || h->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
+ return 0;
+
+ return h->u.def.value + sec_addr (h->u.def.section);
+}
+
+/* Emplace a static relocation. */
+
+static bfd_reloc_status_type
+perform_relocation (const reloc_howto_type *howto,
+ const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
+ bfd_vma value,
+ asection *input_section,
+ bfd *input_bfd,
+ bfd_byte *contents)
+{
+ if (howto->pc_relative)
+ value -= sec_addr (input_section) + rel->r_offset;
+ value += rel->r_addend;
+
+ switch (ELFNN_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
+ {
+ case R_RISCV_HI20:
+ case R_RISCV_TPREL_HI20:
+ case R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20:
+ case R_RISCV_GOT_HI20:
+ case R_RISCV_TLS_GOT_HI20:
+ case R_RISCV_TLS_GD_HI20:
+ if (ARCH_SIZE > 32 && !VALID_UTYPE_IMM (RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART (value)))
+ return bfd_reloc_overflow;
+ value = ENCODE_UTYPE_IMM (RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART (value));
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_LO12_I:
+ case R_RISCV_GPREL_I:
+ case R_RISCV_TPREL_LO12_I:
+ case R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I:
+ value = ENCODE_ITYPE_IMM (value);
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_LO12_S:
+ case R_RISCV_GPREL_S:
+ case R_RISCV_TPREL_LO12_S:
+ case R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_S:
+ value = ENCODE_STYPE_IMM (value);
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_CALL:
+ case R_RISCV_CALL_PLT:
+ if (ARCH_SIZE > 32 && !VALID_UTYPE_IMM (RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART (value)))
+ return bfd_reloc_overflow;
+ value = ENCODE_UTYPE_IMM (RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART (value))
+ | (ENCODE_ITYPE_IMM (value) << 32);
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_JAL:
+ if (!VALID_UJTYPE_IMM (value))
+ return bfd_reloc_overflow;
+ value = ENCODE_UJTYPE_IMM (value);
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_BRANCH:
+ if (!VALID_SBTYPE_IMM (value))
+ return bfd_reloc_overflow;
+ value = ENCODE_SBTYPE_IMM (value);
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_RVC_BRANCH:
+ if (!VALID_RVC_B_IMM (value))
+ return bfd_reloc_overflow;
+ value = ENCODE_RVC_B_IMM (value);
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_RVC_JUMP:
+ if (!VALID_RVC_J_IMM (value))
+ return bfd_reloc_overflow;
+ value = ENCODE_RVC_J_IMM (value);
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_RVC_LUI:
+ if (!VALID_RVC_LUI_IMM (RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART (value)))
+ return bfd_reloc_overflow;
+ value = ENCODE_RVC_LUI_IMM (RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART (value));
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_32:
+ case R_RISCV_64:
+ case R_RISCV_ADD8:
+ case R_RISCV_ADD16:
+ case R_RISCV_ADD32:
+ case R_RISCV_ADD64:
+ case R_RISCV_SUB8:
+ case R_RISCV_SUB16:
+ case R_RISCV_SUB32:
+ case R_RISCV_SUB64:
+ case R_RISCV_TLS_DTPREL32:
+ case R_RISCV_TLS_DTPREL64:
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
+ }
+
+ bfd_vma word = bfd_get (howto->bitsize, input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
+ word = (word & ~howto->dst_mask) | (value & howto->dst_mask);
+ bfd_put (howto->bitsize, input_bfd, word, contents + rel->r_offset);
+
+ return bfd_reloc_ok;
+}
+
+/* Remember all PC-relative high-part relocs we've encountered to help us
+ later resolve the corresponding low-part relocs. */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ bfd_vma address;
+ bfd_vma value;
+} riscv_pcrel_hi_reloc;
+
+typedef struct riscv_pcrel_lo_reloc
+{
+ asection * input_section;
+ struct bfd_link_info * info;
+ reloc_howto_type * howto;
+ const Elf_Internal_Rela * reloc;
+ bfd_vma addr;
+ const char * name;
+ bfd_byte * contents;
+ struct riscv_pcrel_lo_reloc * next;
+} riscv_pcrel_lo_reloc;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ htab_t hi_relocs;
+ riscv_pcrel_lo_reloc *lo_relocs;
+} riscv_pcrel_relocs;
+
+static hashval_t
+riscv_pcrel_reloc_hash (const void *entry)
+{
+ const riscv_pcrel_hi_reloc *e = entry;
+ return (hashval_t)(e->address >> 2);
+}
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_pcrel_reloc_eq (const void *entry1, const void *entry2)
+{
+ const riscv_pcrel_hi_reloc *e1 = entry1, *e2 = entry2;
+ return e1->address == e2->address;
+}
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_init_pcrel_relocs (riscv_pcrel_relocs *p)
+{
+
+ p->lo_relocs = NULL;
+ p->hi_relocs = htab_create (1024, riscv_pcrel_reloc_hash,
+ riscv_pcrel_reloc_eq, free);
+ return p->hi_relocs != NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+riscv_free_pcrel_relocs (riscv_pcrel_relocs *p)
+{
+ riscv_pcrel_lo_reloc *cur = p->lo_relocs;
+
+ while (cur != NULL)
+ {
+ riscv_pcrel_lo_reloc *next = cur->next;
+ free (cur);
+ cur = next;
+ }
+
+ htab_delete (p->hi_relocs);
+}
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_record_pcrel_hi_reloc (riscv_pcrel_relocs *p, bfd_vma addr, bfd_vma value)
+{
+ riscv_pcrel_hi_reloc entry = {addr, value - addr};
+ riscv_pcrel_hi_reloc **slot =
+ (riscv_pcrel_hi_reloc **) htab_find_slot (p->hi_relocs, &entry, INSERT);
+
+ BFD_ASSERT (*slot == NULL);
+ *slot = (riscv_pcrel_hi_reloc *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (riscv_pcrel_hi_reloc));
+ if (*slot == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ **slot = entry;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_record_pcrel_lo_reloc (riscv_pcrel_relocs *p,
+ asection *input_section,
+ struct bfd_link_info *info,
+ reloc_howto_type *howto,
+ const Elf_Internal_Rela *reloc,
+ bfd_vma addr,
+ const char *name,
+ bfd_byte *contents)
+{
+ riscv_pcrel_lo_reloc *entry;
+ entry = (riscv_pcrel_lo_reloc *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (riscv_pcrel_lo_reloc));
+ if (entry == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ *entry = (riscv_pcrel_lo_reloc) {input_section, info, howto, reloc, addr,
+ name, contents, p->lo_relocs};
+ p->lo_relocs = entry;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_resolve_pcrel_lo_relocs (riscv_pcrel_relocs *p)
+{
+ riscv_pcrel_lo_reloc *r;
+
+ for (r = p->lo_relocs; r != NULL; r = r->next)
+ {
+ bfd *input_bfd = r->input_section->owner;
+
+ riscv_pcrel_hi_reloc search = {r->addr, 0};
+ riscv_pcrel_hi_reloc *entry = htab_find (p->hi_relocs, &search);
+ if (entry == NULL)
+ {
+ ((*r->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
+ (r->info, NULL, r->name, r->howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0,
+ input_bfd, r->input_section, r->reloc->r_offset));
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ perform_relocation (r->howto, r->reloc, entry->value, r->input_section,
+ input_bfd, r->contents);
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Relocate a RISC-V ELF section.
+
+ The RELOCATE_SECTION function is called by the new ELF backend linker
+ to handle the relocations for a section.
+
+ The relocs are always passed as Rela structures.
+
+ This function is responsible for adjusting the section contents as
+ necessary, and (if generating a relocatable output file) adjusting
+ the reloc addend as necessary.
+
+ This function does not have to worry about setting the reloc
+ address or the reloc symbol index.
+
+ LOCAL_SYMS is a pointer to the swapped in local symbols.
+
+ LOCAL_SECTIONS is an array giving the section in the input file
+ corresponding to the st_shndx field of each local symbol.
+
+ The global hash table entry for the global symbols can be found
+ via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
+
+ When generating relocatable output, this function must handle
+ STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The output symbol is
+ going to be the section symbol corresponding to the output
+ section, which means that the addend must be adjusted
+ accordingly. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_elf_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
+ struct bfd_link_info *info,
+ bfd *input_bfd,
+ asection *input_section,
+ bfd_byte *contents,
+ Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
+ Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
+ asection **local_sections)
+{
+ Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
+ Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
+ riscv_pcrel_relocs pcrel_relocs;
+ bfd_boolean ret = FALSE;
+ asection *sreloc = elf_section_data (input_section)->sreloc;
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *htab = riscv_elf_hash_table (info);
+ Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_symtab_hdr (input_bfd);
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
+ bfd_vma *local_got_offsets = elf_local_got_offsets (input_bfd);
+
+ if (!riscv_init_pcrel_relocs (&pcrel_relocs))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
+ for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel++)
+ {
+ unsigned long r_symndx;
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
+ Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
+ asection *sec;
+ bfd_vma relocation;
+ bfd_reloc_status_type r = bfd_reloc_ok;
+ const char *name;
+ bfd_vma off, ie_off;
+ bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc, is_ie = FALSE;
+ bfd_vma pc = sec_addr (input_section) + rel->r_offset;
+ int r_type = ELFNN_R_TYPE (rel->r_info), tls_type;
+ reloc_howto_type *howto = riscv_elf_rtype_to_howto (r_type);
+ const char *msg = NULL;
+
+ if (r_type == R_RISCV_GNU_VTINHERIT || r_type == R_RISCV_GNU_VTENTRY)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This is a final link. */
+ r_symndx = ELFNN_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
+ h = NULL;
+ sym = NULL;
+ sec = NULL;
+ unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
+ if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
+ {
+ sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
+ sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
+ relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ bfd_boolean warned, ignored;
+
+ RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
+ r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
+ h, sec, relocation,
+ unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored);
+ if (warned)
+ {
+ /* To avoid generating warning messages about truncated
+ relocations, set the relocation's address to be the same as
+ the start of this section. */
+ if (input_section->output_section != NULL)
+ relocation = input_section->output_section->vma;
+ else
+ relocation = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
+ RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section,
+ rel, 1, relend, howto, 0, contents);
+
+ if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
+ continue;
+
+ if (h != NULL)
+ name = h->root.root.string;
+ else
+ {
+ name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
+ (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name));
+ if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
+ name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
+ }
+
+ switch (r_type)
+ {
+ case R_RISCV_NONE:
+ case R_RISCV_TPREL_ADD:
+ case R_RISCV_COPY:
+ case R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT:
+ case R_RISCV_RELATIVE:
+ /* These require nothing of us at all. */
+ continue;
+
+ case R_RISCV_HI20:
+ case R_RISCV_BRANCH:
+ case R_RISCV_RVC_BRANCH:
+ case R_RISCV_RVC_LUI:
+ case R_RISCV_LO12_I:
+ case R_RISCV_LO12_S:
+ /* These require no special handling beyond perform_relocation. */
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_GOT_HI20:
+ if (h != NULL)
+ {
+ bfd_boolean dyn, pic;
+
+ off = h->got.offset;
+ BFD_ASSERT (off != (bfd_vma) -1);
+ dyn = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
+ pic = bfd_link_pic (info);
+
+ if (! WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (dyn, pic, h)
+ || (pic && SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h)))
+ {
+ /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
+ -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
+ locally, or the symbol was forced to be local
+ because of a version file. We must initialize
+ this entry in the global offset table. Since the
+ offset must always be a multiple of the word size,
+ we use the least significant bit to record whether
+ we have initialized it already.
+
+ When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rela.got
+ relocation entry to initialize the value. This
+ is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
+ if ((off & 1) != 0)
+ off &= ~1;
+ else
+ {
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, relocation,
+ htab->elf.sgot->contents + off);
+ h->got.offset |= 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ BFD_ASSERT (local_got_offsets != NULL
+ && local_got_offsets[r_symndx] != (bfd_vma) -1);
+
+ off = local_got_offsets[r_symndx];
+
+ /* The offset must always be a multiple of the word size.
+ So, we can use the least significant bit to record
+ whether we have already processed this entry. */
+ if ((off & 1) != 0)
+ off &= ~1;
+ else
+ {
+ if (bfd_link_pic (info))
+ {
+ asection *s;
+ Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
+
+ /* We need to generate a R_RISCV_RELATIVE reloc
+ for the dynamic linker. */
+ s = htab->elf.srelgot;
+ BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
+
+ outrel.r_offset = sec_addr (htab->elf.sgot) + off;
+ outrel.r_info =
+ ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_RISCV_RELATIVE);
+ outrel.r_addend = relocation;
+ relocation = 0;
+ riscv_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, s, &outrel);
+ }
+
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, relocation,
+ htab->elf.sgot->contents + off);
+ local_got_offsets[r_symndx] |= 1;
+ }
+ }
+ relocation = sec_addr (htab->elf.sgot) + off;
+ if (!riscv_record_pcrel_hi_reloc (&pcrel_relocs, pc, relocation))
+ r = bfd_reloc_overflow;
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_ADD8:
+ case R_RISCV_ADD16:
+ case R_RISCV_ADD32:
+ case R_RISCV_ADD64:
+ {
+ bfd_vma old_value = bfd_get (howto->bitsize, input_bfd,
+ contents + rel->r_offset);
+ relocation = old_value + relocation;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_SUB8:
+ case R_RISCV_SUB16:
+ case R_RISCV_SUB32:
+ case R_RISCV_SUB64:
+ {
+ bfd_vma old_value = bfd_get (howto->bitsize, input_bfd,
+ contents + rel->r_offset);
+ relocation = old_value - relocation;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_CALL_PLT:
+ case R_RISCV_CALL:
+ case R_RISCV_JAL:
+ case R_RISCV_RVC_JUMP:
+ if (bfd_link_pic (info) && h != NULL && h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE)
+ {
+ /* Refer to the PLT entry. */
+ relocation = sec_addr (htab->elf.splt) + h->plt.offset;
+ unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_TPREL_HI20:
+ relocation = tpoff (info, relocation);
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_TPREL_LO12_I:
+ case R_RISCV_TPREL_LO12_S:
+ relocation = tpoff (info, relocation);
+ if (VALID_ITYPE_IMM (relocation + rel->r_addend))
+ {
+ /* We can use tp as the base register. */
+ bfd_vma insn = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
+ insn &= ~(OP_MASK_RS1 << OP_SH_RS1);
+ insn |= X_TP << OP_SH_RS1;
+ bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, insn, contents + rel->r_offset);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_GPREL_I:
+ case R_RISCV_GPREL_S:
+ {
+ bfd_vma gp = riscv_global_pointer_value (info);
+ bfd_boolean x0_base = VALID_ITYPE_IMM (relocation + rel->r_addend);
+ if (x0_base || VALID_ITYPE_IMM (relocation + rel->r_addend - gp))
+ {
+ /* We can use x0 or gp as the base register. */
+ bfd_vma insn = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
+ insn &= ~(OP_MASK_RS1 << OP_SH_RS1);
+ if (!x0_base)
+ {
+ rel->r_addend -= gp;
+ insn |= X_GP << OP_SH_RS1;
+ }
+ bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, insn, contents + rel->r_offset);
+ }
+ else
+ r = bfd_reloc_overflow;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20:
+ if (!riscv_record_pcrel_hi_reloc (&pcrel_relocs, pc,
+ relocation + rel->r_addend))
+ r = bfd_reloc_overflow;
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I:
+ case R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_S:
+ if (riscv_record_pcrel_lo_reloc (&pcrel_relocs, input_section, info,
+ howto, rel, relocation, name,
+ contents))
+ continue;
+ r = bfd_reloc_overflow;
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_TLS_DTPREL32:
+ case R_RISCV_TLS_DTPREL64:
+ relocation = dtpoff (info, relocation);
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_32:
+ case R_RISCV_64:
+ if ((input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
+ break;
+
+ if ((bfd_link_pic (info)
+ && (h == NULL
+ || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
+ || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
+ && (! howto->pc_relative
+ || !SYMBOL_CALLS_LOCAL (info, h)))
+ || (!bfd_link_pic (info)
+ && h != NULL
+ && h->dynindx != -1
+ && !h->non_got_ref
+ && ((h->def_dynamic
+ && !h->def_regular)
+ || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
+ || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)))
+ {
+ Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
+ bfd_boolean skip_static_relocation, skip_dynamic_relocation;
+
+ /* When generating a shared object, these relocations
+ are copied into the output file to be resolved at run
+ time. */
+
+ outrel.r_offset =
+ _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info, input_section,
+ rel->r_offset);
+ skip_static_relocation = outrel.r_offset != (bfd_vma) -2;
+ skip_dynamic_relocation = outrel.r_offset >= (bfd_vma) -2;
+ outrel.r_offset += sec_addr (input_section);
+
+ if (skip_dynamic_relocation)
+ memset (&outrel, 0, sizeof outrel);
+ else if (h != NULL && h->dynindx != -1
+ && !(bfd_link_pic (info)
+ && SYMBOLIC_BIND (info, h)
+ && h->def_regular))
+ {
+ outrel.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx, r_type);
+ outrel.r_addend = rel->r_addend;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ outrel.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_RISCV_RELATIVE);
+ outrel.r_addend = relocation + rel->r_addend;
+ }
+
+ riscv_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, sreloc, &outrel);
+ if (skip_static_relocation)
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case R_RISCV_TLS_GOT_HI20:
+ is_ie = TRUE;
+ /* Fall through. */
+
+ case R_RISCV_TLS_GD_HI20:
+ if (h != NULL)
+ {
+ off = h->got.offset;
+ h->got.offset |= 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ off = local_got_offsets[r_symndx];
+ local_got_offsets[r_symndx] |= 1;
+ }
+
+ tls_type = _bfd_riscv_elf_tls_type (input_bfd, h, r_symndx);
+ BFD_ASSERT (tls_type & (GOT_TLS_IE | GOT_TLS_GD));
+ /* If this symbol is referenced by both GD and IE TLS, the IE
+ reference's GOT slot follows the GD reference's slots. */
+ ie_off = 0;
+ if ((tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD) && (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE))
+ ie_off = 2 * GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+ if ((off & 1) != 0)
+ off &= ~1;
+ else
+ {
+ Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
+ int indx = 0;
+ bfd_boolean need_relocs = FALSE;
+
+ if (htab->elf.srelgot == NULL)
+ abort ();
+
+ if (h != NULL)
+ {
+ bfd_boolean dyn, pic;
+ dyn = htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created;
+ pic = bfd_link_pic (info);
+
+ if (WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (dyn, pic, h)
+ && (!pic || !SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL (info, h)))
+ indx = h->dynindx;
+ }
+
+ /* The GOT entries have not been initialized yet. Do it
+ now, and emit any relocations. */
+ if ((bfd_link_pic (info) || indx != 0)
+ && (h == NULL
+ || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
+ || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
+ need_relocs = TRUE;
+
+ if (tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD)
+ {
+ if (need_relocs)
+ {
+ outrel.r_offset = sec_addr (htab->elf.sgot) + off;
+ outrel.r_addend = 0;
+ outrel.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (indx, R_RISCV_TLS_DTPMODNN);
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, 0,
+ htab->elf.sgot->contents + off);
+ riscv_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, htab->elf.srelgot, &outrel);
+ if (indx == 0)
+ {
+ BFD_ASSERT (! unresolved_reloc);
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd,
+ dtpoff (info, relocation),
+ (htab->elf.sgot->contents + off +
+ RISCV_ELF_WORD_BYTES));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, 0,
+ (htab->elf.sgot->contents + off +
+ RISCV_ELF_WORD_BYTES));
+ outrel.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (indx, R_RISCV_TLS_DTPRELNN);
+ outrel.r_offset += RISCV_ELF_WORD_BYTES;
+ riscv_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, htab->elf.srelgot, &outrel);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* If we are not emitting relocations for a
+ general dynamic reference, then we must be in a
+ static link or an executable link with the
+ symbol binding locally. Mark it as belonging
+ to module 1, the executable. */
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, 1,
+ htab->elf.sgot->contents + off);
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd,
+ dtpoff (info, relocation),
+ (htab->elf.sgot->contents + off +
+ RISCV_ELF_WORD_BYTES));
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE)
+ {
+ if (need_relocs)
+ {
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, 0,
+ htab->elf.sgot->contents + off + ie_off);
+ outrel.r_offset = sec_addr (htab->elf.sgot)
+ + off + ie_off;
+ outrel.r_addend = 0;
+ if (indx == 0)
+ outrel.r_addend = tpoff (info, relocation);
+ outrel.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (indx, R_RISCV_TLS_TPRELNN);
+ riscv_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, htab->elf.srelgot, &outrel);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, tpoff (info, relocation),
+ htab->elf.sgot->contents + off + ie_off);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ BFD_ASSERT (off < (bfd_vma) -2);
+ relocation = sec_addr (htab->elf.sgot) + off + (is_ie ? ie_off : 0);
+ if (!riscv_record_pcrel_hi_reloc (&pcrel_relocs, pc, relocation))
+ r = bfd_reloc_overflow;
+ unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ r = bfd_reloc_notsupported;
+ }
+
+ /* Dynamic relocs are not propagated for SEC_DEBUGGING sections
+ because such sections are not SEC_ALLOC and thus ld.so will
+ not process them. */
+ if (unresolved_reloc
+ && !((input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
+ && h->def_dynamic)
+ && _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info, input_section,
+ rel->r_offset) != (bfd_vma) -1)
+ {
+ (*_bfd_error_handler)
+ (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): unresolvable %s relocation against symbol `%s'"),
+ input_bfd,
+ input_section,
+ (long) rel->r_offset,
+ howto->name,
+ h->root.root.string);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (r == bfd_reloc_ok)
+ r = perform_relocation (howto, rel, relocation, input_section,
+ input_bfd, contents);
+
+ switch (r)
+ {
+ case bfd_reloc_ok:
+ continue;
+
+ case bfd_reloc_overflow:
+ info->callbacks->reloc_overflow
+ (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
+ (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
+ break;
+
+ case bfd_reloc_undefined:
+ info->callbacks->undefined_symbol
+ (info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset,
+ TRUE);
+ break;
+
+ case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
+ msg = _("internal error: out of range error");
+ break;
+
+ case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
+ msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
+ break;
+
+ case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
+ msg = _("internal error: dangerous relocation");
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (msg)
+ info->callbacks->warning
+ (info, msg, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = riscv_resolve_pcrel_lo_relocs (&pcrel_relocs);
+out:
+ riscv_free_pcrel_relocs (&pcrel_relocs);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Finish up dynamic symbol handling. We set the contents of various
+ dynamic sections here. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol (bfd *output_bfd,
+ struct bfd_link_info *info,
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
+ Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
+{
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *htab = riscv_elf_hash_table (info);
+ const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
+
+ if (h->plt.offset != (bfd_vma) -1)
+ {
+ /* We've decided to create a PLT entry for this symbol. */
+ bfd_byte *loc;
+ bfd_vma i, header_address, plt_idx, got_address;
+ uint32_t plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_INSNS];
+ Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
+
+ BFD_ASSERT (h->dynindx != -1);
+
+ /* Calculate the address of the PLT header. */
+ header_address = sec_addr (htab->elf.splt);
+
+ /* Calculate the index of the entry. */
+ plt_idx = (h->plt.offset - PLT_HEADER_SIZE) / PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+ /* Calculate the address of the .got.plt entry. */
+ got_address = riscv_elf_got_plt_val (plt_idx, info);
+
+ /* Find out where the .plt entry should go. */
+ loc = htab->elf.splt->contents + h->plt.offset;
+
+ /* Fill in the PLT entry itself. */
+ riscv_make_plt_entry (got_address, header_address + h->plt.offset,
+ plt_entry);
+ for (i = 0; i < PLT_ENTRY_INSNS; i++)
+ bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, plt_entry[i], loc + 4*i);
+
+ /* Fill in the initial value of the .got.plt entry. */
+ loc = htab->elf.sgotplt->contents
+ + (got_address - sec_addr (htab->elf.sgotplt));
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, sec_addr (htab->elf.splt), loc);
+
+ /* Fill in the entry in the .rela.plt section. */
+ rela.r_offset = got_address;
+ rela.r_addend = 0;
+ rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT);
+
+ loc = htab->elf.srelplt->contents + plt_idx * sizeof (ElfNN_External_Rela);
+ bed->s->swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &rela, loc);
+
+ if (!h->def_regular)
+ {
+ /* Mark the symbol as undefined, rather than as defined in
+ the .plt section. Leave the value alone. */
+ sym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
+ /* If the symbol is weak, we do need to clear the value.
+ Otherwise, the PLT entry would provide a definition for
+ the symbol even if the symbol wasn't defined anywhere,
+ and so the symbol would never be NULL. */
+ if (!h->ref_regular_nonweak)
+ sym->st_value = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (h->got.offset != (bfd_vma) -1
+ && !(riscv_elf_hash_entry(h)->tls_type & (GOT_TLS_GD | GOT_TLS_IE)))
+ {
+ asection *sgot;
+ asection *srela;
+ Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
+
+ /* This symbol has an entry in the GOT. Set it up. */
+
+ sgot = htab->elf.sgot;
+ srela = htab->elf.srelgot;
+ BFD_ASSERT (sgot != NULL && srela != NULL);
+
+ rela.r_offset = sec_addr (sgot) + (h->got.offset &~ (bfd_vma) 1);
+
+ /* If this is a -Bsymbolic link, and the symbol is defined
+ locally, we just want to emit a RELATIVE reloc. Likewise if
+ the symbol was forced to be local because of a version file.
+ The entry in the global offset table will already have been
+ initialized in the relocate_section function. */
+ if (bfd_link_pic (info)
+ && (info->symbolic || h->dynindx == -1)
+ && h->def_regular)
+ {
+ asection *sec = h->root.u.def.section;
+ rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_RISCV_RELATIVE);
+ rela.r_addend = (h->root.u.def.value
+ + sec->output_section->vma
+ + sec->output_offset);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ BFD_ASSERT (h->dynindx != -1);
+ rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_RISCV_NN);
+ rela.r_addend = 0;
+ }
+
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, 0,
+ sgot->contents + (h->got.offset & ~(bfd_vma) 1));
+ riscv_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, srela, &rela);
+ }
+
+ if (h->needs_copy)
+ {
+ Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
+
+ /* This symbols needs a copy reloc. Set it up. */
+ BFD_ASSERT (h->dynindx != -1);
+
+ rela.r_offset = sec_addr (h->root.u.def.section) + h->root.u.def.value;
+ rela.r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_RISCV_COPY);
+ rela.r_addend = 0;
+ riscv_elf_append_rela (output_bfd, htab->srelbss, &rela);
+ }
+
+ /* Mark some specially defined symbols as absolute. */
+ if (h == htab->elf.hdynamic
+ || (h == htab->elf.hgot || h == htab->elf.hplt))
+ sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Finish up the dynamic sections. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_finish_dyn (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
+ bfd *dynobj, asection *sdyn)
+{
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *htab = riscv_elf_hash_table (info);
+ const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
+ size_t dynsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
+ bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
+
+ dynconend = sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
+ for (dyncon = sdyn->contents; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += dynsize)
+ {
+ Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
+ asection *s;
+
+ bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
+
+ switch (dyn.d_tag)
+ {
+ case DT_PLTGOT:
+ s = htab->elf.sgotplt;
+ dyn.d_un.d_ptr = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
+ break;
+ case DT_JMPREL:
+ s = htab->elf.srelplt;
+ dyn.d_un.d_ptr = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
+ break;
+ case DT_PLTRELSZ:
+ s = htab->elf.srelplt;
+ dyn.d_un.d_val = s->size;
+ break;
+ default:
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ bed->s->swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_elf_finish_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
+ struct bfd_link_info *info)
+{
+ bfd *dynobj;
+ asection *sdyn;
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
+
+ htab = riscv_elf_hash_table (info);
+ BFD_ASSERT (htab != NULL);
+ dynobj = htab->elf.dynobj;
+
+ sdyn = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynamic");
+
+ if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
+ {
+ asection *splt;
+ bfd_boolean ret;
+
+ splt = htab->elf.splt;
+ BFD_ASSERT (splt != NULL && sdyn != NULL);
+
+ ret = riscv_finish_dyn (output_bfd, info, dynobj, sdyn);
+
+ if (ret != TRUE)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Fill in the head and tail entries in the procedure linkage table. */
+ if (splt->size > 0)
+ {
+ int i;
+ uint32_t plt_header[PLT_HEADER_INSNS];
+ riscv_make_plt_header (sec_addr (htab->elf.sgotplt),
+ sec_addr (splt), plt_header);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PLT_HEADER_INSNS; i++)
+ bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, plt_header[i], splt->contents + 4*i);
+ }
+
+ elf_section_data (splt->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_entsize
+ = PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ if (htab->elf.sgotplt)
+ {
+ asection *output_section = htab->elf.sgotplt->output_section;
+
+ if (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section))
+ {
+ (*_bfd_error_handler)
+ (_("discarded output section: `%A'"), htab->elf.sgotplt);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (htab->elf.sgotplt->size > 0)
+ {
+ /* Write the first two entries in .got.plt, needed for the dynamic
+ linker. */
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) -1, htab->elf.sgotplt->contents);
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0,
+ htab->elf.sgotplt->contents + GOT_ENTRY_SIZE);
+ }
+
+ elf_section_data (output_section)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ if (htab->elf.sgot)
+ {
+ asection *output_section = htab->elf.sgot->output_section;
+
+ if (htab->elf.sgot->size > 0)
+ {
+ /* Set the first entry in the global offset table to the address of
+ the dynamic section. */
+ bfd_vma val = sdyn ? sec_addr (sdyn) : 0;
+ bfd_put_NN (output_bfd, val, htab->elf.sgot->contents);
+ }
+
+ elf_section_data (output_section)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Return address for Ith PLT stub in section PLT, for relocation REL
+ or (bfd_vma) -1 if it should not be included. */
+
+static bfd_vma
+riscv_elf_plt_sym_val (bfd_vma i, const asection *plt,
+ const arelent *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ return plt->vma + PLT_HEADER_SIZE + i * PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+}
+
+static enum elf_reloc_type_class
+riscv_reloc_type_class (const struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ const asection *rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela)
+{
+ switch (ELFNN_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
+ {
+ case R_RISCV_RELATIVE:
+ return reloc_class_relative;
+ case R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT:
+ return reloc_class_plt;
+ case R_RISCV_COPY:
+ return reloc_class_copy;
+ default:
+ return reloc_class_normal;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
+ object file when linking. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+_bfd_riscv_elf_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
+{
+ bfd *obfd = info->output_bfd;
+ flagword new_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
+ flagword old_flags = elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags;
+
+ if (!is_riscv_elf (ibfd) || !is_riscv_elf (obfd))
+ return TRUE;
+
+ if (strcmp (bfd_get_target (ibfd), bfd_get_target (obfd)) != 0)
+ {
+ (*_bfd_error_handler)
+ (_("%B: ABI is incompatible with that of the selected emulation"),
+ ibfd);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (!_bfd_elf_merge_object_attributes (ibfd, info))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ if (! elf_flags_init (obfd))
+ {
+ elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
+ elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = new_flags;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ /* Disallow linking soft-float and hard-float. */
+ if ((old_flags ^ new_flags) & EF_RISCV_SOFT_FLOAT)
+ {
+ (*_bfd_error_handler)
+ (_("%B: can't link hard-float modules with soft-float modules"), ibfd);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ /* Allow linking RVC and non-RVC, and keep the RVC flag. */
+ elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags |= new_flags & EF_RISCV_RVC;
+
+ return TRUE;
+
+fail:
+ bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+/* Delete some bytes from a section while relaxing. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_relax_delete_bytes (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma addr, size_t count)
+{
+ unsigned int i, symcount;
+ bfd_vma toaddr = sec->size;
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
+ Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
+ unsigned int sec_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
+ struct bfd_elf_section_data *data = elf_section_data (sec);
+ bfd_byte *contents = data->this_hdr.contents;
+
+ /* Actually delete the bytes. */
+ sec->size -= count;
+ memmove (contents + addr, contents + addr + count, toaddr - addr - count);
+
+ /* Adjust the location of all of the relocs. Note that we need not
+ adjust the addends, since all PC-relative references must be against
+ symbols, which we will adjust below. */
+ for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
+ if (data->relocs[i].r_offset > addr && data->relocs[i].r_offset < toaddr)
+ data->relocs[i].r_offset -= count;
+
+ /* Adjust the local symbols defined in this section. */
+ for (i = 0; i < symtab_hdr->sh_info; i++)
+ {
+ Elf_Internal_Sym *sym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents + i;
+ if (sym->st_shndx == sec_shndx)
+ {
+ /* If the symbol is in the range of memory we just moved, we
+ have to adjust its value. */
+ if (sym->st_value > addr && sym->st_value <= toaddr)
+ sym->st_value -= count;
+
+ /* If the symbol *spans* the bytes we just deleted (i.e. its
+ *end* is in the moved bytes but its *start* isn't), then we
+ must adjust its size. */
+ if (sym->st_value <= addr
+ && sym->st_value + sym->st_size > addr
+ && sym->st_value + sym->st_size <= toaddr)
+ sym->st_size -= count;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Now adjust the global symbols defined in this section. */
+ symcount = ((symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (ElfNN_External_Sym))
+ - symtab_hdr->sh_info);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < symcount; i++)
+ {
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry *sym_hash = sym_hashes[i];
+
+ if ((sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
+ || sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
+ && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec)
+ {
+ /* As above, adjust the value if needed. */
+ if (sym_hash->root.u.def.value > addr
+ && sym_hash->root.u.def.value <= toaddr)
+ sym_hash->root.u.def.value -= count;
+
+ /* As above, adjust the size if needed. */
+ if (sym_hash->root.u.def.value <= addr
+ && sym_hash->root.u.def.value + sym_hash->size > addr
+ && sym_hash->root.u.def.value + sym_hash->size <= toaddr)
+ sym_hash->size -= count;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Relax AUIPC + JALR into JAL. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+_bfd_riscv_relax_call (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, asection *sym_sec,
+ struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
+ Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
+ bfd_vma symval,
+ unsigned int max_alignment,
+ bfd_boolean *again)
+{
+ bfd_byte *contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
+ bfd_signed_vma foff = symval - (sec_addr (sec) + rel->r_offset);
+ bfd_boolean near_zero = (symval + RISCV_IMM_REACH/2) < RISCV_IMM_REACH;
+ bfd_vma auipc, jalr;
+ int rd, r_type, len = 4, rvc = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_RISCV_RVC;
+
+ /* If the call crosses section boundaries, an alignment directive could
+ cause the PC-relative offset to later increase. */
+ if (VALID_UJTYPE_IMM (foff) && sym_sec->output_section != sec->output_section)
+ foff += (foff < 0 ? -max_alignment : max_alignment);
+
+ /* See if this function call can be shortened. */
+ if (!VALID_UJTYPE_IMM (foff) && !(!bfd_link_pic (link_info) && near_zero))
+ return TRUE;
+
+ /* Shorten the function call. */
+ BFD_ASSERT (rel->r_offset + 8 <= sec->size);
+
+ auipc = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
+ jalr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + rel->r_offset + 4);
+ rd = (jalr >> OP_SH_RD) & OP_MASK_RD;
+ rvc = rvc && VALID_RVC_J_IMM (foff) && ARCH_SIZE == 32;
+
+ if (rvc && (rd == 0 || rd == X_RA))
+ {
+ /* Relax to C.J[AL] rd, addr. */
+ r_type = R_RISCV_RVC_JUMP;
+ auipc = rd == 0 ? MATCH_C_J : MATCH_C_JAL;
+ len = 2;
+ }
+ else if (VALID_UJTYPE_IMM (foff))
+ {
+ /* Relax to JAL rd, addr. */
+ r_type = R_RISCV_JAL;
+ auipc = MATCH_JAL | (rd << OP_SH_RD);
+ }
+ else /* near_zero */
+ {
+ /* Relax to JALR rd, x0, addr. */
+ r_type = R_RISCV_LO12_I;
+ auipc = MATCH_JALR | (rd << OP_SH_RD);
+ }
+
+ /* Replace the R_RISCV_CALL reloc. */
+ rel->r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (ELFNN_R_SYM (rel->r_info), r_type);
+ /* Replace the AUIPC. */
+ bfd_put (8 * len, abfd, auipc, contents + rel->r_offset);
+
+ /* Delete unnecessary JALR. */
+ *again = TRUE;
+ return riscv_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec, rel->r_offset + len, 8 - len);
+}
+
+/* Traverse all output sections and return the max alignment. */
+
+static unsigned int
+_bfd_riscv_get_max_alignment (asection *sec)
+{
+ unsigned int max_alignment_power = 0;
+ asection *o;
+
+ for (o = sec->output_section->owner->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
+ {
+ if (o->alignment_power > max_alignment_power)
+ max_alignment_power = o->alignment_power;
+ }
+
+ return 1 << max_alignment_power;
+}
+
+/* Relax non-PIC global variable references. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+_bfd_riscv_relax_lui (bfd *abfd,
+ asection *sec,
+ asection *sym_sec,
+ struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
+ Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
+ bfd_vma symval,
+ unsigned int max_alignment,
+ bfd_boolean *again)
+{
+ bfd_byte *contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
+ bfd_vma gp = riscv_global_pointer_value (link_info);
+ int use_rvc = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_RISCV_RVC;
+
+ /* Mergeable symbols and code might later move out of range. */
+ if (sym_sec->flags & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_CODE))
+ return TRUE;
+
+ BFD_ASSERT (rel->r_offset + 4 <= sec->size);
+
+ /* Is the reference in range of x0 or gp?
+ Valid gp range conservatively because of alignment issue. */
+ if (VALID_ITYPE_IMM (symval)
+ || (symval >= gp && VALID_ITYPE_IMM (symval - gp + max_alignment))
+ || (symval < gp && VALID_ITYPE_IMM (symval - gp - max_alignment)))
+ {
+ unsigned sym = ELFNN_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
+ switch (ELFNN_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
+ {
+ case R_RISCV_LO12_I:
+ rel->r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (sym, R_RISCV_GPREL_I);
+ return TRUE;
+
+ case R_RISCV_LO12_S:
+ rel->r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (sym, R_RISCV_GPREL_S);
+ return TRUE;
+
+ case R_RISCV_HI20:
+ /* We can delete the unnecessary LUI and reloc. */
+ rel->r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_RISCV_NONE);
+ *again = TRUE;
+ return riscv_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec, rel->r_offset, 4);
+
+ default:
+ abort ();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Can we relax LUI to C.LUI? Alignment might move the section forward;
+ account for this assuming page alignment at worst. */
+ if (use_rvc
+ && ELFNN_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_RISCV_HI20
+ && VALID_RVC_LUI_IMM (RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART (symval))
+ && VALID_RVC_LUI_IMM (RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART (symval + ELF_MAXPAGESIZE)))
+ {
+ /* Replace LUI with C.LUI if legal (i.e., rd != x2/sp). */
+ bfd_vma lui = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
+ if (((lui >> OP_SH_RD) & OP_MASK_RD) == X_SP)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ lui = (lui & (OP_MASK_RD << OP_SH_RD)) | MATCH_C_LUI;
+ bfd_put_32 (abfd, lui, contents + rel->r_offset);
+
+ /* Replace the R_RISCV_HI20 reloc. */
+ rel->r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (ELFNN_R_SYM (rel->r_info), R_RISCV_RVC_LUI);
+
+ *again = TRUE;
+ return riscv_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec, rel->r_offset + 2, 2);
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Relax non-PIC TLS references. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+_bfd_riscv_relax_tls_le (bfd *abfd,
+ asection *sec,
+ asection *sym_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
+ Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
+ bfd_vma symval,
+ unsigned int max_alignment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ bfd_boolean *again)
+{
+ /* See if this symbol is in range of tp. */
+ if (RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART (tpoff (link_info, symval)) != 0)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ /* We can delete the unnecessary LUI and tp add. The LO12 reloc will be
+ made directly tp-relative. */
+ BFD_ASSERT (rel->r_offset + 4 <= sec->size);
+ rel->r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_RISCV_NONE);
+
+ *again = TRUE;
+ return riscv_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec, rel->r_offset, 4);
+}
+
+/* Implement R_RISCV_ALIGN by deleting excess alignment NOPs. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+_bfd_riscv_relax_align (bfd *abfd, asection *sec,
+ asection *sym_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ struct bfd_link_info *link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
+ bfd_vma symval,
+ unsigned int max_alignment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ bfd_boolean *again ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ bfd_byte *contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
+ bfd_vma alignment = 1, pos;
+ while (alignment <= rel->r_addend)
+ alignment *= 2;
+
+ symval -= rel->r_addend;
+ bfd_vma aligned_addr = ((symval - 1) & ~(alignment - 1)) + alignment;
+ bfd_vma nop_bytes = aligned_addr - symval;
+
+ /* Once we've handled an R_RISCV_ALIGN, we can't relax anything else. */
+ sec->sec_flg0 = TRUE;
+
+ /* Make sure there are enough NOPs to actually achieve the alignment. */
+ if (rel->r_addend < nop_bytes)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ /* Delete the reloc. */
+ rel->r_info = ELFNN_R_INFO (0, R_RISCV_NONE);
+
+ /* If the number of NOPs is already correct, there's nothing to do. */
+ if (nop_bytes == rel->r_addend)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ /* Write as many RISC-V NOPs as we need. */
+ for (pos = 0; pos < (nop_bytes & -4); pos += 4)
+ bfd_put_32 (abfd, RISCV_NOP, contents + rel->r_offset + pos);
+
+ /* Write a final RVC NOP if need be. */
+ if (nop_bytes % 4 != 0)
+ bfd_put_16 (abfd, RVC_NOP, contents + rel->r_offset + pos);
+
+ /* Delete the excess bytes. */
+ return riscv_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec, rel->r_offset + nop_bytes,
+ rel->r_addend - nop_bytes);
+}
+
+/* Relax a section. Pass 0 shortens code sequences unless disabled.
+ Pass 1, which cannot be disabled, handles code alignment directives. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+_bfd_riscv_relax_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sec,
+ struct bfd_link_info *info,
+ bfd_boolean *again)
+{
+ Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_symtab_hdr (abfd);
+ struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table *htab = riscv_elf_hash_table (info);
+ struct bfd_elf_section_data *data = elf_section_data (sec);
+ Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
+ bfd_boolean ret = FALSE;
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int max_alignment;
+
+ *again = FALSE;
+
+ if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
+ || sec->sec_flg0
+ || (sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
+ || sec->reloc_count == 0
+ || (info->disable_target_specific_optimizations
+ && info->relax_pass == 0))
+ return TRUE;
+
+ /* Read this BFD's relocs if we haven't done so already. */
+ if (data->relocs)
+ relocs = data->relocs;
+ else if (!(relocs = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL,
+ info->keep_memory)))
+ goto fail;
+
+ max_alignment = _bfd_riscv_get_max_alignment (sec);
+
+ /* Examine and consider relaxing each reloc. */
+ for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
+ {
+ asection *sym_sec;
+ Elf_Internal_Rela *rel = relocs + i;
+ typeof (&_bfd_riscv_relax_call) relax_func = NULL;
+ int type = ELFNN_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
+ bfd_vma symval;
+
+ if (info->relax_pass == 0)
+ {
+ if (type == R_RISCV_CALL || type == R_RISCV_CALL_PLT)
+ relax_func = _bfd_riscv_relax_call;
+ else if (type == R_RISCV_HI20
+ || type == R_RISCV_LO12_I
+ || type == R_RISCV_LO12_S)
+ relax_func = _bfd_riscv_relax_lui;
+ else if (type == R_RISCV_TPREL_HI20 || type == R_RISCV_TPREL_ADD)
+ relax_func = _bfd_riscv_relax_tls_le;
+ }
+ else if (type == R_RISCV_ALIGN)
+ relax_func = _bfd_riscv_relax_align;
+
+ if (!relax_func)
+ continue;
+
+ data->relocs = relocs;
+
+ /* Read this BFD's contents if we haven't done so already. */
+ if (!data->this_hdr.contents
+ && !bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &data->this_hdr.contents))
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* Read this BFD's symbols if we haven't done so already. */
+ if (symtab_hdr->sh_info != 0
+ && !symtab_hdr->contents
+ && !(symtab_hdr->contents =
+ (unsigned char *) bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
+ symtab_hdr->sh_info,
+ 0, NULL, NULL, NULL)))
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc. */
+ if (ELFNN_R_SYM (rel->r_info) < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
+ {
+ /* A local symbol. */
+ Elf_Internal_Sym *isym = ((Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents
+ + ELFNN_R_SYM (rel->r_info));
+
+ if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
+ sym_sec = sec, symval = sec_addr (sec) + rel->r_offset;
+ else
+ {
+ BFD_ASSERT (isym->st_shndx < elf_numsections (abfd));
+ sym_sec = elf_elfsections (abfd)[isym->st_shndx]->bfd_section;
+ if (sec_addr (sym_sec) == 0)
+ continue;
+ symval = sec_addr (sym_sec) + isym->st_value;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ unsigned long indx;
+ struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
+
+ indx = ELFNN_R_SYM (rel->r_info) - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
+ h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
+
+ while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
+ || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
+ h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
+
+ if (h->plt.offset != MINUS_ONE)
+ symval = sec_addr (htab->elf.splt) + h->plt.offset;
+ else if (h->root.u.def.section->output_section == NULL
+ || (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
+ && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
+ continue;
+ else
+ symval = sec_addr (h->root.u.def.section) + h->root.u.def.value;
+
+ sym_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
+ }
+
+ symval += rel->r_addend;
+
+ if (!relax_func (abfd, sec, sym_sec, info, rel, symval,
+ max_alignment, again))
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ ret = TRUE;
+
+fail:
+ if (relocs != data->relocs)
+ free (relocs);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#if ARCH_SIZE == 32
+# define PRSTATUS_SIZE 0 /* FIXME */
+# define PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_CURSIG 12
+# define PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_PID 24
+# define PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_REG 72
+# define ELF_GREGSET_T_SIZE 128
+# define PRPSINFO_SIZE 128
+# define PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_PID 16
+# define PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_FNAME 32
+# define PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_PSARGS 48
+#else
+# define PRSTATUS_SIZE 376
+# define PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_CURSIG 12
+# define PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_PID 32
+# define PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_REG 112
+# define ELF_GREGSET_T_SIZE 256
+# define PRPSINFO_SIZE 136
+# define PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_PID 24
+# define PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_FNAME 40
+# define PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_PSARGS 56
+#endif
+
+/* Support for core dump NOTE sections. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_elf_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
+{
+ switch (note->descsz)
+ {
+ default:
+ return FALSE;
+
+ case PRSTATUS_SIZE: /* sizeof(struct elf_prstatus) on Linux/RISC-V. */
+ /* pr_cursig */
+ elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
+ = bfd_get_16 (abfd, note->descdata + PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_CURSIG);
+
+ /* pr_pid */
+ elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid
+ = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_PID);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
+ return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", ELF_GREGSET_T_SIZE,
+ note->descpos + PRSTATUS_OFFSET_PR_REG);
+}
+
+static bfd_boolean
+riscv_elf_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
+{
+ switch (note->descsz)
+ {
+ default:
+ return FALSE;
+
+ case PRPSINFO_SIZE: /* sizeof(struct elf_prpsinfo) on Linux/RISC-V. */
+ /* pr_pid */
+ elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid
+ = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_PID);
+
+ /* pr_fname */
+ elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program = _bfd_elfcore_strndup
+ (abfd, note->descdata + PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_FNAME, 16);
+
+ /* pr_psargs */
+ elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command = _bfd_elfcore_strndup
+ (abfd, note->descdata + PRPSINFO_OFFSET_PR_PSARGS, 80);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
+ onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
+ implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
+
+ {
+ char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command;
+ int n = strlen (command);
+
+ if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
+ command[n - 1] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+#define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM riscv_elfNN_vec
+#define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elfNN-littleriscv"
+
+#define elf_backend_reloc_type_class riscv_reloc_type_class
+
+#define bfd_elfNN_bfd_reloc_name_lookup riscv_reloc_name_lookup
+#define bfd_elfNN_bfd_link_hash_table_create riscv_elf_link_hash_table_create
+#define bfd_elfNN_bfd_reloc_type_lookup riscv_reloc_type_lookup
+#define bfd_elfNN_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data \
+ _bfd_riscv_elf_merge_private_bfd_data
+
+#define elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol riscv_elf_copy_indirect_symbol
+#define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections riscv_elf_create_dynamic_sections
+#define elf_backend_check_relocs riscv_elf_check_relocs
+#define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol riscv_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
+#define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections riscv_elf_size_dynamic_sections
+#define elf_backend_relocate_section riscv_elf_relocate_section
+#define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol riscv_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol
+#define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections riscv_elf_finish_dynamic_sections
+#define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook riscv_elf_gc_mark_hook
+#define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook riscv_elf_gc_sweep_hook
+#define elf_backend_plt_sym_val riscv_elf_plt_sym_val
+#define elf_backend_grok_prstatus riscv_elf_grok_prstatus
+#define elf_backend_grok_psinfo riscv_elf_grok_psinfo
+#define elf_info_to_howto_rel NULL
+#define elf_info_to_howto riscv_info_to_howto_rela
+#define bfd_elfNN_bfd_relax_section _bfd_riscv_relax_section
+
+#define elf_backend_init_index_section _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section
+
+#define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
+#define elf_backend_can_refcount 1
+#define elf_backend_want_got_plt 1
+#define elf_backend_plt_readonly 1
+#define elf_backend_plt_alignment 4
+#define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 1
+#define elf_backend_got_header_size (ARCH_SIZE / 8)
+#define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
+#define elf_backend_default_execstack 0
+
+#include "elfNN-target.h"