Import zlib from GCC

3 files changed, 1903 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/zlib/test/example.c b/zlib/test/example.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f515a48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/zlib/test/example.c
@@ -0,0 +1,601 @@
+/* example.c -- usage example of the zlib compression library
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-2006, 2011 Jean-loup Gailly.
+ * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
+ */
+
+/* @(#) $Id$ */
+
+#include "zlib.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifdef STDC
+#  include <string.h>
+#  include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(VMS) || defined(RISCOS)
+#  define TESTFILE "foo-gz"
+#else
+#  define TESTFILE "foo.gz"
+#endif
+
+#define CHECK_ERR(err, msg) { \
+    if (err != Z_OK) { \
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s error: %d\n", msg, err); \
+        exit(1); \
+    } \
+}
+
+const char hello[] = "hello, hello!";
+/* "hello world" would be more standard, but the repeated "hello"
+ * stresses the compression code better, sorry...
+ */
+
+const char dictionary[] = "hello";
+uLong dictId; /* Adler32 value of the dictionary */
+
+void test_deflate       OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen));
+void test_inflate       OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
+                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
+void test_large_deflate OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
+                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
+void test_large_inflate OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
+                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
+void test_flush         OF((Byte *compr, uLong *comprLen));
+void test_sync          OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
+                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
+void test_dict_deflate  OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen));
+void test_dict_inflate  OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
+                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
+int  main               OF((int argc, char *argv[]));
+
+
+#ifdef Z_SOLO
+
+void *myalloc OF((void *, unsigned, unsigned));
+void myfree OF((void *, void *));
+
+void *myalloc(q, n, m)
+    void *q;
+    unsigned n, m;
+{
+    q = Z_NULL;
+    return calloc(n, m);
+}
+
+void myfree(void *q, void *p)
+{
+    q = Z_NULL;
+    free(p);
+}
+
+static alloc_func zalloc = myalloc;
+static free_func zfree = myfree;
+
+#else /* !Z_SOLO */
+
+static alloc_func zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
+static free_func zfree = (free_func)0;
+
+void test_compress      OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
+                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
+void test_gzio          OF((const char *fname,
+                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Test compress() and uncompress()
+ */
+void test_compress(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
+    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
+    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
+{
+    int err;
+    uLong len = (uLong)strlen(hello)+1;
+
+    err = compress(compr, &comprLen, (const Bytef*)hello, len);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "compress");
+
+    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");
+
+    err = uncompress(uncompr, &uncomprLen, compr, comprLen);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "uncompress");
+
+    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "bad uncompress\n");
+        exit(1);
+    } else {
+        printf("uncompress(): %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
+    }
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Test read/write of .gz files
+ */
+void test_gzio(fname, uncompr, uncomprLen)
+    const char *fname; /* compressed file name */
+    Byte *uncompr;
+    uLong uncomprLen;
+{
+#ifdef NO_GZCOMPRESS
+    fprintf(stderr, "NO_GZCOMPRESS -- gz* functions cannot compress\n");
+#else
+    int err;
+    int len = (int)strlen(hello)+1;
+    gzFile file;
+    z_off_t pos;
+
+    file = gzopen(fname, "wb");
+    if (file == NULL) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "gzopen error\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    gzputc(file, 'h');
+    if (gzputs(file, "ello") != 4) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "gzputs err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    if (gzprintf(file, ", %s!", "hello") != 8) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "gzprintf err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    gzseek(file, 1L, SEEK_CUR); /* add one zero byte */
+    gzclose(file);
+
+    file = gzopen(fname, "rb");
+    if (file == NULL) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "gzopen error\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");
+
+    if (gzread(file, uncompr, (unsigned)uncomprLen) != len) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "gzread err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "bad gzread: %s\n", (char*)uncompr);
+        exit(1);
+    } else {
+        printf("gzread(): %s\n", (char*)uncompr);
+    }
+
+    pos = gzseek(file, -8L, SEEK_CUR);
+    if (pos != 6 || gztell(file) != pos) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "gzseek error, pos=%ld, gztell=%ld\n",
+                (long)pos, (long)gztell(file));
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (gzgetc(file) != ' ') {
+        fprintf(stderr, "gzgetc error\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (gzungetc(' ', file) != ' ') {
+        fprintf(stderr, "gzungetc error\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    gzgets(file, (char*)uncompr, (int)uncomprLen);
+    if (strlen((char*)uncompr) != 7) { /* " hello!" */
+        fprintf(stderr, "gzgets err after gzseek: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello + 6)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "bad gzgets after gzseek\n");
+        exit(1);
+    } else {
+        printf("gzgets() after gzseek: %s\n", (char*)uncompr);
+    }
+
+    gzclose(file);
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif /* Z_SOLO */
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Test deflate() with small buffers
+ */
+void test_deflate(compr, comprLen)
+    Byte *compr;
+    uLong comprLen;
+{
+    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
+    int err;
+    uLong len = (uLong)strlen(hello)+1;
+
+    c_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
+    c_stream.zfree = zfree;
+    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
+
+    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");
+
+    c_stream.next_in  = (Bytef*)hello;
+    c_stream.next_out = compr;
+
+    while (c_stream.total_in != len && c_stream.total_out < comprLen) {
+        c_stream.avail_in = c_stream.avail_out = 1; /* force small buffers */
+        err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+        CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
+    }
+    /* Finish the stream, still forcing small buffers: */
+    for (;;) {
+        c_stream.avail_out = 1;
+        err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
+        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
+        CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
+    }
+
+    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Test inflate() with small buffers
+ */
+void test_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
+    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
+    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
+{
+    int err;
+    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */
+
+    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");
+
+    d_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
+    d_stream.zfree = zfree;
+    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
+
+    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
+    d_stream.avail_in = 0;
+    d_stream.next_out = uncompr;
+
+    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");
+
+    while (d_stream.total_out < uncomprLen && d_stream.total_in < comprLen) {
+        d_stream.avail_in = d_stream.avail_out = 1; /* force small buffers */
+        err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
+        CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate");
+    }
+
+    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");
+
+    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "bad inflate\n");
+        exit(1);
+    } else {
+        printf("inflate(): %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
+    }
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Test deflate() with large buffers and dynamic change of compression level
+ */
+void test_large_deflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
+    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
+    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
+{
+    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
+    int err;
+
+    c_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
+    c_stream.zfree = zfree;
+    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
+
+    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_BEST_SPEED);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");
+
+    c_stream.next_out = compr;
+    c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)comprLen;
+
+    /* At this point, uncompr is still mostly zeroes, so it should compress
+     * very well:
+     */
+    c_stream.next_in = uncompr;
+    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)uncomprLen;
+    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
+    if (c_stream.avail_in != 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "deflate not greedy\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    /* Feed in already compressed data and switch to no compression: */
+    deflateParams(&c_stream, Z_NO_COMPRESSION, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
+    c_stream.next_in = compr;
+    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen/2;
+    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
+
+    /* Switch back to compressing mode: */
+    deflateParams(&c_stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION, Z_FILTERED);
+    c_stream.next_in = uncompr;
+    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)uncomprLen;
+    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
+
+    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
+    if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "deflate should report Z_STREAM_END\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Test inflate() with large buffers
+ */
+void test_large_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
+    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
+    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
+{
+    int err;
+    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */
+
+    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");
+
+    d_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
+    d_stream.zfree = zfree;
+    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
+
+    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
+    d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen;
+
+    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");
+
+    for (;;) {
+        d_stream.next_out = uncompr;            /* discard the output */
+        d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen;
+        err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
+        CHECK_ERR(err, "large inflate");
+    }
+
+    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");
+
+    if (d_stream.total_out != 2*uncomprLen + comprLen/2) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "bad large inflate: %ld\n", d_stream.total_out);
+        exit(1);
+    } else {
+        printf("large_inflate(): OK\n");
+    }
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Test deflate() with full flush
+ */
+void test_flush(compr, comprLen)
+    Byte *compr;
+    uLong *comprLen;
+{
+    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
+    int err;
+    uInt len = (uInt)strlen(hello)+1;
+
+    c_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
+    c_stream.zfree = zfree;
+    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
+
+    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");
+
+    c_stream.next_in  = (Bytef*)hello;
+    c_stream.next_out = compr;
+    c_stream.avail_in = 3;
+    c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)*comprLen;
+    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FULL_FLUSH);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
+
+    compr[3]++; /* force an error in first compressed block */
+    c_stream.avail_in = len - 3;
+
+    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
+    if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
+        CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
+    }
+    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
+
+    *comprLen = c_stream.total_out;
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Test inflateSync()
+ */
+void test_sync(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
+    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
+    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
+{
+    int err;
+    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */
+
+    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");
+
+    d_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
+    d_stream.zfree = zfree;
+    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
+
+    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
+    d_stream.avail_in = 2; /* just read the zlib header */
+
+    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");
+
+    d_stream.next_out = uncompr;
+    d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen;
+
+    inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate");
+
+    d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen-2;   /* read all compressed data */
+    err = inflateSync(&d_stream);           /* but skip the damaged part */
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateSync");
+
+    err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_FINISH);
+    if (err != Z_DATA_ERROR) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "inflate should report DATA_ERROR\n");
+        /* Because of incorrect adler32 */
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");
+
+    printf("after inflateSync(): hel%s\n", (char *)uncompr);
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Test deflate() with preset dictionary
+ */
+void test_dict_deflate(compr, comprLen)
+    Byte *compr;
+    uLong comprLen;
+{
+    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
+    int err;
+
+    c_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
+    c_stream.zfree = zfree;
+    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
+
+    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");
+
+    err = deflateSetDictionary(&c_stream,
+                (const Bytef*)dictionary, (int)sizeof(dictionary));
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateSetDictionary");
+
+    dictId = c_stream.adler;
+    c_stream.next_out = compr;
+    c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)comprLen;
+
+    c_stream.next_in = (Bytef*)hello;
+    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)strlen(hello)+1;
+
+    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
+    if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "deflate should report Z_STREAM_END\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Test inflate() with a preset dictionary
+ */
+void test_dict_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
+    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
+    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
+{
+    int err;
+    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */
+
+    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");
+
+    d_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
+    d_stream.zfree = zfree;
+    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
+
+    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
+    d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen;
+
+    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");
+
+    d_stream.next_out = uncompr;
+    d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
+        if (err == Z_NEED_DICT) {
+            if (d_stream.adler != dictId) {
+                fprintf(stderr, "unexpected dictionary");
+                exit(1);
+            }
+            err = inflateSetDictionary(&d_stream, (const Bytef*)dictionary,
+                                       (int)sizeof(dictionary));
+        }
+        CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate with dict");
+    }
+
+    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
+    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");
+
+    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "bad inflate with dict\n");
+        exit(1);
+    } else {
+        printf("inflate with dictionary: %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
+    }
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Usage:  example [output.gz  [input.gz]]
+ */
+
+int main(argc, argv)
+    int argc;
+    char *argv[];
+{
+    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
+    uLong comprLen = 10000*sizeof(int); /* don't overflow on MSDOS */
+    uLong uncomprLen = comprLen;
+    static const char* myVersion = ZLIB_VERSION;
+
+    if (zlibVersion()[0] != myVersion[0]) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "incompatible zlib version\n");
+        exit(1);
+
+    } else if (strcmp(zlibVersion(), ZLIB_VERSION) != 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "warning: different zlib version\n");
+    }
+
+    printf("zlib version %s = 0x%04x, compile flags = 0x%lx\n",
+            ZLIB_VERSION, ZLIB_VERNUM, zlibCompileFlags());
+
+    compr    = (Byte*)calloc((uInt)comprLen, 1);
+    uncompr  = (Byte*)calloc((uInt)uncomprLen, 1);
+    /* compr and uncompr are cleared to avoid reading uninitialized
+     * data and to ensure that uncompr compresses well.
+     */
+    if (compr == Z_NULL || uncompr == Z_NULL) {
+        printf("out of memory\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+#ifdef Z_SOLO
+    argc = strlen(argv[0]);
+#else
+    test_compress(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
+
+    test_gzio((argc > 1 ? argv[1] : TESTFILE),
+              uncompr, uncomprLen);
+#endif
+
+    test_deflate(compr, comprLen);
+    test_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
+
+    test_large_deflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
+    test_large_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
+
+    test_flush(compr, &comprLen);
+    test_sync(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
+    comprLen = uncomprLen;
+
+    test_dict_deflate(compr, comprLen);
+    test_dict_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
+
+    free(compr);
+    free(uncompr);
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/zlib/test/infcover.c b/zlib/test/infcover.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fe3d920
--- /dev/null
+++ b/zlib/test/infcover.c
@@ -0,0 +1,671 @@
+/* infcover.c -- test zlib's inflate routines with full code coverage
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Mark Adler
+ * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
+ */
+
+/* to use, do: ./configure --cover && make cover */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include "zlib.h"
+
+/* get definition of internal structure so we can mess with it (see pull()),
+   and so we can call inflate_trees() (see cover5()) */
+#define ZLIB_INTERNAL
+#include "inftrees.h"
+#include "inflate.h"
+
+#define local static
+
+/* -- memory tracking routines -- */
+
+/*
+   These memory tracking routines are provided to zlib and track all of zlib's
+   allocations and deallocations, check for LIFO operations, keep a current
+   and high water mark of total bytes requested, optionally set a limit on the
+   total memory that can be allocated, and when done check for memory leaks.
+
+   They are used as follows:
+
+   z_stream strm;
+   mem_setup(&strm)         initializes the memory tracking and sets the
+                            zalloc, zfree, and opaque members of strm to use
+                            memory tracking for all zlib operations on strm
+   mem_limit(&strm, limit)  sets a limit on the total bytes requested -- a
+                            request that exceeds this limit will result in an
+                            allocation failure (returns NULL) -- setting the
+                            limit to zero means no limit, which is the default
+                            after mem_setup()
+   mem_used(&strm, "msg")   prints to stderr "msg" and the total bytes used
+   mem_high(&strm, "msg")   prints to stderr "msg" and the high water mark
+   mem_done(&strm, "msg")   ends memory tracking, releases all allocations
+                            for the tracking as well as leaked zlib blocks, if
+                            any.  If there was anything unusual, such as leaked
+                            blocks, non-FIFO frees, or frees of addresses not
+                            allocated, then "msg" and information about the
+                            problem is printed to stderr.  If everything is
+                            normal, nothing is printed. mem_done resets the
+                            strm members to Z_NULL to use the default memory
+                            allocation routines on the next zlib initialization
+                            using strm.
+ */
+
+/* these items are strung together in a linked list, one for each allocation */
+struct mem_item {
+    void *ptr;                  /* pointer to allocated memory */
+    size_t size;                /* requested size of allocation */
+    struct mem_item *next;      /* pointer to next item in list, or NULL */
+};
+
+/* this structure is at the root of the linked list, and tracks statistics */
+struct mem_zone {
+    struct mem_item *first;     /* pointer to first item in list, or NULL */
+    size_t total, highwater;    /* total allocations, and largest total */
+    size_t limit;               /* memory allocation limit, or 0 if no limit */
+    int notlifo, rogue;         /* counts of non-LIFO frees and rogue frees */
+};
+
+/* memory allocation routine to pass to zlib */
+local void *mem_alloc(void *mem, unsigned count, unsigned size)
+{
+    void *ptr;
+    struct mem_item *item;
+    struct mem_zone *zone = mem;
+    size_t len = count * (size_t)size;
+
+    /* induced allocation failure */
+    if (zone == NULL || (zone->limit && zone->total + len > zone->limit))
+        return NULL;
+
+    /* perform allocation using the standard library, fill memory with a
+       non-zero value to make sure that the code isn't depending on zeros */
+    ptr = malloc(len);
+    if (ptr == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+    memset(ptr, 0xa5, len);
+
+    /* create a new item for the list */
+    item = malloc(sizeof(struct mem_item));
+    if (item == NULL) {
+        free(ptr);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    item->ptr = ptr;
+    item->size = len;
+
+    /* insert item at the beginning of the list */
+    item->next = zone->first;
+    zone->first = item;
+
+    /* update the statistics */
+    zone->total += item->size;
+    if (zone->total > zone->highwater)
+        zone->highwater = zone->total;
+
+    /* return the allocated memory */
+    return ptr;
+}
+
+/* memory free routine to pass to zlib */
+local void mem_free(void *mem, void *ptr)
+{
+    struct mem_item *item, *next;
+    struct mem_zone *zone = mem;
+
+    /* if no zone, just do a free */
+    if (zone == NULL) {
+        free(ptr);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* point next to the item that matches ptr, or NULL if not found -- remove
+       the item from the linked list if found */
+    next = zone->first;
+    if (next) {
+        if (next->ptr == ptr)
+            zone->first = next->next;   /* first one is it, remove from list */
+        else {
+            do {                        /* search the linked list */
+                item = next;
+                next = item->next;
+            } while (next != NULL && next->ptr != ptr);
+            if (next) {                 /* if found, remove from linked list */
+                item->next = next->next;
+                zone->notlifo++;        /* not a LIFO free */
+            }
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* if found, update the statistics and free the item */
+    if (next) {
+        zone->total -= next->size;
+        free(next);
+    }
+
+    /* if not found, update the rogue count */
+    else
+        zone->rogue++;
+
+    /* in any case, do the requested free with the standard library function */
+    free(ptr);
+}
+
+/* set up a controlled memory allocation space for monitoring, set the stream
+   parameters to the controlled routines, with opaque pointing to the space */
+local void mem_setup(z_stream *strm)
+{
+    struct mem_zone *zone;
+
+    zone = malloc(sizeof(struct mem_zone));
+    assert(zone != NULL);
+    zone->first = NULL;
+    zone->total = 0;
+    zone->highwater = 0;
+    zone->limit = 0;
+    zone->notlifo = 0;
+    zone->rogue = 0;
+    strm->opaque = zone;
+    strm->zalloc = mem_alloc;
+    strm->zfree = mem_free;
+}
+
+/* set a limit on the total memory allocation, or 0 to remove the limit */
+local void mem_limit(z_stream *strm, size_t limit)
+{
+    struct mem_zone *zone = strm->opaque;
+
+    zone->limit = limit;
+}
+
+/* show the current total requested allocations in bytes */
+local void mem_used(z_stream *strm, char *prefix)
+{
+    struct mem_zone *zone = strm->opaque;
+
+    fprintf(stderr, "%s: %lu allocated\n", prefix, zone->total);
+}
+
+/* show the high water allocation in bytes */
+local void mem_high(z_stream *strm, char *prefix)
+{
+    struct mem_zone *zone = strm->opaque;
+
+    fprintf(stderr, "%s: %lu high water mark\n", prefix, zone->highwater);
+}
+
+/* release the memory allocation zone -- if there are any surprises, notify */
+local void mem_done(z_stream *strm, char *prefix)
+{
+    int count = 0;
+    struct mem_item *item, *next;
+    struct mem_zone *zone = strm->opaque;
+
+    /* show high water mark */
+    mem_high(strm, prefix);
+
+    /* free leftover allocations and item structures, if any */
+    item = zone->first;
+    while (item != NULL) {
+        free(item->ptr);
+        next = item->next;
+        free(item);
+        item = next;
+        count++;
+    }
+
+    /* issue alerts about anything unexpected */
+    if (count || zone->total)
+        fprintf(stderr, "** %s: %lu bytes in %d blocks not freed\n",
+                prefix, zone->total, count);
+    if (zone->notlifo)
+        fprintf(stderr, "** %s: %d frees not LIFO\n", prefix, zone->notlifo);
+    if (zone->rogue)
+        fprintf(stderr, "** %s: %d frees not recognized\n",
+                prefix, zone->rogue);
+
+    /* free the zone and delete from the stream */
+    free(zone);
+    strm->opaque = Z_NULL;
+    strm->zalloc = Z_NULL;
+    strm->zfree = Z_NULL;
+}
+
+/* -- inflate test routines -- */
+
+/* Decode a hexadecimal string, set *len to length, in[] to the bytes.  This
+   decodes liberally, in that hex digits can be adjacent, in which case two in
+   a row writes a byte.  Or they can delimited by any non-hex character, where
+   the delimiters are ignored except when a single hex digit is followed by a
+   delimiter in which case that single digit writes a byte.  The returned
+   data is allocated and must eventually be freed.  NULL is returned if out of
+   memory.  If the length is not needed, then len can be NULL. */
+local unsigned char *h2b(const char *hex, unsigned *len)
+{
+    unsigned char *in;
+    unsigned next, val;
+
+    in = malloc((strlen(hex) + 1) >> 1);
+    if (in == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+    next = 0;
+    val = 1;
+    do {
+        if (*hex >= '0' && *hex <= '9')
+            val = (val << 4) + *hex - '0';
+        else if (*hex >= 'A' && *hex <= 'F')
+            val = (val << 4) + *hex - 'A' + 10;
+        else if (*hex >= 'a' && *hex <= 'f')
+            val = (val << 4) + *hex - 'a' + 10;
+        else if (val != 1 && val < 32)  /* one digit followed by delimiter */
+            val += 240;                 /* make it look like two digits */
+        if (val > 255) {                /* have two digits */
+            in[next++] = val & 0xff;    /* save the decoded byte */
+            val = 1;                    /* start over */
+        }
+    } while (*hex++);       /* go through the loop with the terminating null */
+    if (len != NULL)
+        *len = next;
+    in = reallocf(in, next);
+    return in;
+}
+
+/* generic inflate() run, where hex is the hexadecimal input data, what is the
+   text to include in an error message, step is how much input data to feed
+   inflate() on each call, or zero to feed it all, win is the window bits
+   parameter to inflateInit2(), len is the size of the output buffer, and err
+   is the error code expected from the first inflate() call (the second
+   inflate() call is expected to return Z_STREAM_END).  If win is 47, then
+   header information is collected with inflateGetHeader().  If a zlib stream
+   is looking for a dictionary, then an empty dictionary is provided.
+   inflate() is run until all of the input data is consumed. */
+local void inf(char *hex, char *what, unsigned step, int win, unsigned len,
+               int err)
+{
+    int ret;
+    unsigned have;
+    unsigned char *in, *out;
+    z_stream strm, copy;
+    gz_header head;
+
+    mem_setup(&strm);
+    strm.avail_in = 0;
+    strm.next_in = Z_NULL;
+    ret = inflateInit2(&strm, win);
+    if (ret != Z_OK) {
+        mem_done(&strm, what);
+        return;
+    }
+    out = malloc(len);                          assert(out != NULL);
+    if (win == 47) {
+        head.extra = out;
+        head.extra_max = len;
+        head.name = out;
+        head.name_max = len;
+        head.comment = out;
+        head.comm_max = len;
+        ret = inflateGetHeader(&strm, &head);   assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    }
+    in = h2b(hex, &have);                       assert(in != NULL);
+    if (step == 0 || step > have)
+        step = have;
+    strm.avail_in = step;
+    have -= step;
+    strm.next_in = in;
+    do {
+        strm.avail_out = len;
+        strm.next_out = out;
+        ret = inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);       assert(err == 9 || ret == err);
+        if (ret != Z_OK && ret != Z_BUF_ERROR && ret != Z_NEED_DICT)
+            break;
+        if (ret == Z_NEED_DICT) {
+            ret = inflateSetDictionary(&strm, in, 1);
+                                                assert(ret == Z_DATA_ERROR);
+            mem_limit(&strm, 1);
+            ret = inflateSetDictionary(&strm, out, 0);
+                                                assert(ret == Z_MEM_ERROR);
+            mem_limit(&strm, 0);
+            ((struct inflate_state *)strm.state)->mode = DICT;
+            ret = inflateSetDictionary(&strm, out, 0);
+                                                assert(ret == Z_OK);
+            ret = inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);   assert(ret == Z_BUF_ERROR);
+        }
+        ret = inflateCopy(&copy, &strm);        assert(ret == Z_OK);
+        ret = inflateEnd(&copy);                assert(ret == Z_OK);
+        err = 9;                        /* don't care next time around */
+        have += strm.avail_in;
+        strm.avail_in = step > have ? have : step;
+        have -= strm.avail_in;
+    } while (strm.avail_in);
+    free(in);
+    free(out);
+    ret = inflateReset2(&strm, -8);             assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    ret = inflateEnd(&strm);                    assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    mem_done(&strm, what);
+}
+
+/* cover all of the lines in inflate.c up to inflate() */
+local void cover_support(void)
+{
+    int ret;
+    z_stream strm;
+
+    mem_setup(&strm);
+    strm.avail_in = 0;
+    strm.next_in = Z_NULL;
+    ret = inflateInit(&strm);                   assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    mem_used(&strm, "inflate init");
+    ret = inflatePrime(&strm, 5, 31);           assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    ret = inflatePrime(&strm, -1, 0);           assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    ret = inflateSetDictionary(&strm, Z_NULL, 0);
+                                                assert(ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR);
+    ret = inflateEnd(&strm);                    assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    mem_done(&strm, "prime");
+
+    inf("63 0", "force window allocation", 0, -15, 1, Z_OK);
+    inf("63 18 5", "force window replacement", 0, -8, 259, Z_OK);
+    inf("63 18 68 30 d0 0 0", "force split window update", 4, -8, 259, Z_OK);
+    inf("3 0", "use fixed blocks", 0, -15, 1, Z_STREAM_END);
+    inf("", "bad window size", 0, 1, 0, Z_STREAM_ERROR);
+
+    mem_setup(&strm);
+    strm.avail_in = 0;
+    strm.next_in = Z_NULL;
+    ret = inflateInit_(&strm, ZLIB_VERSION - 1, (int)sizeof(z_stream));
+                                                assert(ret == Z_VERSION_ERROR);
+    mem_done(&strm, "wrong version");
+
+    strm.avail_in = 0;
+    strm.next_in = Z_NULL;
+    ret = inflateInit(&strm);                   assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    ret = inflateEnd(&strm);                    assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    fputs("inflate built-in memory routines\n", stderr);
+}
+
+/* cover all inflate() header and trailer cases and code after inflate() */
+local void cover_wrap(void)
+{
+    int ret;
+    z_stream strm, copy;
+    unsigned char dict[257];
+
+    ret = inflate(Z_NULL, 0);                   assert(ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR);
+    ret = inflateEnd(Z_NULL);                   assert(ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR);
+    ret = inflateCopy(Z_NULL, Z_NULL);          assert(ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR);
+    fputs("inflate bad parameters\n", stderr);
+
+    inf("1f 8b 0 0", "bad gzip method", 0, 31, 0, Z_DATA_ERROR);
+    inf("1f 8b 8 80", "bad gzip flags", 0, 31, 0, Z_DATA_ERROR);
+    inf("77 85", "bad zlib method", 0, 15, 0, Z_DATA_ERROR);
+    inf("8 99", "set window size from header", 0, 0, 0, Z_OK);
+    inf("78 9c", "bad zlib window size", 0, 8, 0, Z_DATA_ERROR);
+    inf("78 9c 63 0 0 0 1 0 1", "check adler32", 0, 15, 1, Z_STREAM_END);
+    inf("1f 8b 8 1e 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0", "bad header crc", 0, 47, 1,
+        Z_DATA_ERROR);
+    inf("1f 8b 8 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1d 26 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "check gzip length",
+        0, 47, 0, Z_STREAM_END);
+    inf("78 90", "bad zlib header check", 0, 47, 0, Z_DATA_ERROR);
+    inf("8 b8 0 0 0 1", "need dictionary", 0, 8, 0, Z_NEED_DICT);
+    inf("78 9c 63 0", "compute adler32", 0, 15, 1, Z_OK);
+
+    mem_setup(&strm);
+    strm.avail_in = 0;
+    strm.next_in = Z_NULL;
+    ret = inflateInit2(&strm, -8);
+    strm.avail_in = 2;
+    strm.next_in = (void *)"\x63";
+    strm.avail_out = 1;
+    strm.next_out = (void *)&ret;
+    mem_limit(&strm, 1);
+    ret = inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);           assert(ret == Z_MEM_ERROR);
+    ret = inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);           assert(ret == Z_MEM_ERROR);
+    mem_limit(&strm, 0);
+    memset(dict, 0, 257);
+    ret = inflateSetDictionary(&strm, dict, 257);
+                                                assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    mem_limit(&strm, (sizeof(struct inflate_state) << 1) + 256);
+    ret = inflatePrime(&strm, 16, 0);           assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    strm.avail_in = 2;
+    strm.next_in = (void *)"\x80";
+    ret = inflateSync(&strm);                   assert(ret == Z_DATA_ERROR);
+    ret = inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);           assert(ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR);
+    strm.avail_in = 4;
+    strm.next_in = (void *)"\0\0\xff\xff";
+    ret = inflateSync(&strm);                   assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    (void)inflateSyncPoint(&strm);
+    ret = inflateCopy(&copy, &strm);            assert(ret == Z_MEM_ERROR);
+    mem_limit(&strm, 0);
+    ret = inflateUndermine(&strm, 1);           assert(ret == Z_DATA_ERROR);
+    (void)inflateMark(&strm);
+    ret = inflateEnd(&strm);                    assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    mem_done(&strm, "miscellaneous, force memory errors");
+}
+
+/* input and output functions for inflateBack() */
+local unsigned pull(void *desc, unsigned char **buf)
+{
+    static unsigned int next = 0;
+    static unsigned char dat[] = {0x63, 0, 2, 0};
+    struct inflate_state *state;
+
+    if (desc == Z_NULL) {
+        next = 0;
+        return 0;   /* no input (already provided at next_in) */
+    }
+    state = (void *)((z_stream *)desc)->state;
+    if (state != Z_NULL)
+        state->mode = SYNC;     /* force an otherwise impossible situation */
+    return next < sizeof(dat) ? (*buf = dat + next++, 1) : 0;
+}
+
+local int push(void *desc, unsigned char *buf, unsigned len)
+{
+    buf += len;
+    return desc != Z_NULL;      /* force error if desc not null */
+}
+
+/* cover inflateBack() up to common deflate data cases and after those */
+local void cover_back(void)
+{
+    int ret;
+    z_stream strm;
+    unsigned char win[32768];
+
+    ret = inflateBackInit_(Z_NULL, 0, win, 0, 0);
+                                                assert(ret == Z_VERSION_ERROR);
+    ret = inflateBackInit(Z_NULL, 0, win);      assert(ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR);
+    ret = inflateBack(Z_NULL, Z_NULL, Z_NULL, Z_NULL, Z_NULL);
+                                                assert(ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR);
+    ret = inflateBackEnd(Z_NULL);               assert(ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR);
+    fputs("inflateBack bad parameters\n", stderr);
+
+    mem_setup(&strm);
+    ret = inflateBackInit(&strm, 15, win);      assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    strm.avail_in = 2;
+    strm.next_in = (void *)"\x03";
+    ret = inflateBack(&strm, pull, Z_NULL, push, Z_NULL);
+                                                assert(ret == Z_STREAM_END);
+        /* force output error */
+    strm.avail_in = 3;
+    strm.next_in = (void *)"\x63\x00";
+    ret = inflateBack(&strm, pull, Z_NULL, push, &strm);
+                                                assert(ret == Z_BUF_ERROR);
+        /* force mode error by mucking with state */
+    ret = inflateBack(&strm, pull, &strm, push, Z_NULL);
+                                                assert(ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR);
+    ret = inflateBackEnd(&strm);                assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    mem_done(&strm, "inflateBack bad state");
+
+    ret = inflateBackInit(&strm, 15, win);      assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    ret = inflateBackEnd(&strm);                assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    fputs("inflateBack built-in memory routines\n", stderr);
+}
+
+/* do a raw inflate of data in hexadecimal with both inflate and inflateBack */
+local int try(char *hex, char *id, int err)
+{
+    int ret;
+    unsigned len, size;
+    unsigned char *in, *out, *win;
+    char *prefix;
+    z_stream strm;
+
+    /* convert to hex */
+    in = h2b(hex, &len);
+    assert(in != NULL);
+
+    /* allocate work areas */
+    size = len << 3;
+    out = malloc(size);
+    assert(out != NULL);
+    win = malloc(32768);
+    assert(win != NULL);
+    prefix = malloc(strlen(id) + 6);
+    assert(prefix != NULL);
+
+    /* first with inflate */
+    strcpy(prefix, id);
+    strcat(prefix, "-late");
+    mem_setup(&strm);
+    strm.avail_in = 0;
+    strm.next_in = Z_NULL;
+    ret = inflateInit2(&strm, err < 0 ? 47 : -15);
+    assert(ret == Z_OK);
+    strm.avail_in = len;
+    strm.next_in = in;
+    do {
+        strm.avail_out = size;
+        strm.next_out = out;
+        ret = inflate(&strm, Z_TREES);
+        assert(ret != Z_STREAM_ERROR && ret != Z_MEM_ERROR);
+        if (ret == Z_DATA_ERROR || ret == Z_NEED_DICT)
+            break;
+    } while (strm.avail_in || strm.avail_out == 0);
+    if (err) {
+        assert(ret == Z_DATA_ERROR);
+        assert(strcmp(id, strm.msg) == 0);
+    }
+    inflateEnd(&strm);
+    mem_done(&strm, prefix);
+
+    /* then with inflateBack */
+    if (err >= 0) {
+        strcpy(prefix, id);
+        strcat(prefix, "-back");
+        mem_setup(&strm);
+        ret = inflateBackInit(&strm, 15, win);
+        assert(ret == Z_OK);
+        strm.avail_in = len;
+        strm.next_in = in;
+        ret = inflateBack(&strm, pull, Z_NULL, push, Z_NULL);
+        assert(ret != Z_STREAM_ERROR);
+        if (err) {
+            assert(ret == Z_DATA_ERROR);
+            assert(strcmp(id, strm.msg) == 0);
+        }
+        inflateBackEnd(&strm);
+        mem_done(&strm, prefix);
+    }
+
+    /* clean up */
+    free(prefix);
+    free(win);
+    free(out);
+    free(in);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/* cover deflate data cases in both inflate() and inflateBack() */
+local void cover_inflate(void)
+{
+    try("0 0 0 0 0", "invalid stored block lengths", 1);
+    try("3 0", "fixed", 0);
+    try("6", "invalid block type", 1);
+    try("1 1 0 fe ff 0", "stored", 0);
+    try("fc 0 0", "too many length or distance symbols", 1);
+    try("4 0 fe ff", "invalid code lengths set", 1);
+    try("4 0 24 49 0", "invalid bit length repeat", 1);
+    try("4 0 24 e9 ff ff", "invalid bit length repeat", 1);
+    try("4 0 24 e9 ff 6d", "invalid code -- missing end-of-block", 1);
+    try("4 80 49 92 24 49 92 24 71 ff ff 93 11 0",
+        "invalid literal/lengths set", 1);
+    try("4 80 49 92 24 49 92 24 f b4 ff ff c3 84", "invalid distances set", 1);
+    try("4 c0 81 8 0 0 0 0 20 7f eb b 0 0", "invalid literal/length code", 1);
+    try("2 7e ff ff", "invalid distance code", 1);
+    try("c c0 81 0 0 0 0 0 90 ff 6b 4 0", "invalid distance too far back", 1);
+
+    /* also trailer mismatch just in inflate() */
+    try("1f 8b 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1", "incorrect data check", -1);
+    try("1f 8b 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1",
+        "incorrect length check", -1);
+    try("5 c0 21 d 0 0 0 80 b0 fe 6d 2f 91 6c", "pull 17", 0);
+    try("5 e0 81 91 24 cb b2 2c 49 e2 f 2e 8b 9a 47 56 9f fb fe ec d2 ff 1f",
+        "long code", 0);
+    try("ed c0 1 1 0 0 0 40 20 ff 57 1b 42 2c 4f", "length extra", 0);
+    try("ed cf c1 b1 2c 47 10 c4 30 fa 6f 35 1d 1 82 59 3d fb be 2e 2a fc f c",
+        "long distance and extra", 0);
+    try("ed c0 81 0 0 0 0 80 a0 fd a9 17 a9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
+        "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6", "window end", 0);
+    inf("2 8 20 80 0 3 0", "inflate_fast TYPE return", 0, -15, 258,
+        Z_STREAM_END);
+    inf("63 18 5 40 c 0", "window wrap", 3, -8, 300, Z_OK);
+}
+
+/* cover remaining lines in inftrees.c */
+local void cover_trees(void)
+{
+    int ret;
+    unsigned bits;
+    unsigned short lens[16], work[16];
+    code *next, table[ENOUGH_DISTS];
+
+    /* we need to call inflate_table() directly in order to manifest not-
+       enough errors, since zlib insures that enough is always enough */
+    for (bits = 0; bits < 15; bits++)
+        lens[bits] = (unsigned short)(bits + 1);
+    lens[15] = 15;
+    next = table;
+    bits = 15;
+    ret = inflate_table(DISTS, lens, 16, &next, &bits, work);
+                                                assert(ret == 1);
+    next = table;
+    bits = 1;
+    ret = inflate_table(DISTS, lens, 16, &next, &bits, work);
+                                                assert(ret == 1);
+    fputs("inflate_table not enough errors\n", stderr);
+}
+
+/* cover remaining inffast.c decoding and window copying */
+local void cover_fast(void)
+{
+    inf("e5 e0 81 ad 6d cb b2 2c c9 01 1e 59 63 ae 7d ee fb 4d fd b5 35 41 68"
+        " ff 7f 0f 0 0 0", "fast length extra bits", 0, -8, 258, Z_DATA_ERROR);
+    inf("25 fd 81 b5 6d 59 b6 6a 49 ea af 35 6 34 eb 8c b9 f6 b9 1e ef 67 49"
+        " 50 fe ff ff 3f 0 0", "fast distance extra bits", 0, -8, 258,
+        Z_DATA_ERROR);
+    inf("3 7e 0 0 0 0 0", "fast invalid distance code", 0, -8, 258,
+        Z_DATA_ERROR);
+    inf("1b 7 0 0 0 0 0", "fast invalid literal/length code", 0, -8, 258,
+        Z_DATA_ERROR);
+    inf("d c7 1 ae eb 38 c 4 41 a0 87 72 de df fb 1f b8 36 b1 38 5d ff ff 0",
+        "fast 2nd level codes and too far back", 0, -8, 258, Z_DATA_ERROR);
+    inf("63 18 5 8c 10 8 0 0 0 0", "very common case", 0, -8, 259, Z_OK);
+    inf("63 60 60 18 c9 0 8 18 18 18 26 c0 28 0 29 0 0 0",
+        "contiguous and wrap around window", 6, -8, 259, Z_OK);
+    inf("63 0 3 0 0 0 0 0", "copy direct from output", 0, -8, 259,
+        Z_STREAM_END);
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+    fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zlibVersion());
+    cover_support();
+    cover_wrap();
+    cover_back();
+    cover_inflate();
+    cover_trees();
+    cover_fast();
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/zlib/test/minigzip.c b/zlib/test/minigzip.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aa7ac7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/zlib/test/minigzip.c
@@ -0,0 +1,631 @@
+/* minigzip.c -- simulate gzip using the zlib compression library
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-2006, 2010, 2011 Jean-loup Gailly.
+ * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
+ */
+
+/*
+ * minigzip is a minimal implementation of the gzip utility. This is
+ * only an example of using zlib and isn't meant to replace the
+ * full-featured gzip. No attempt is made to deal with file systems
+ * limiting names to 14 or 8+3 characters, etc... Error checking is
+ * very limited. So use minigzip only for testing; use gzip for the
+ * real thing. On MSDOS, use only on file names without extension
+ * or in pipe mode.
+ */
+
+/* @(#) $Id$ */
+
+#include "zlib.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifdef STDC
+#  include <string.h>
+#  include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_MMAP
+#  include <sys/types.h>
+#  include <sys/mman.h>
+#  include <sys/stat.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(OS2) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
+#  include <fcntl.h>
+#  include <io.h>
+#  ifdef UNDER_CE
+#    include <stdlib.h>
+#  endif
+#  define SET_BINARY_MODE(file) setmode(fileno(file), O_BINARY)
+#else
+#  define SET_BINARY_MODE(file)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef VMS
+#  define unlink delete
+#  define GZ_SUFFIX "-gz"
+#endif
+#ifdef RISCOS
+#  define unlink remove
+#  define GZ_SUFFIX "-gz"
+#  define fileno(file) file->__file
+#endif
+#if defined(__MWERKS__) && __dest_os != __be_os && __dest_os != __win32_os
+#  include <unix.h> /* for fileno */
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(Z_HAVE_UNISTD_H) && !defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE)
+#ifndef WIN32 /* unlink already in stdio.h for WIN32 */
+  extern int unlink OF((const char *));
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(UNDER_CE)
+#  include <windows.h>
+#  define perror(s) pwinerror(s)
+
+/* Map the Windows error number in ERROR to a locale-dependent error
+   message string and return a pointer to it.  Typically, the values
+   for ERROR come from GetLastError.
+
+   The string pointed to shall not be modified by the application,
+   but may be overwritten by a subsequent call to strwinerror
+
+   The strwinerror function does not change the current setting
+   of GetLastError.  */
+
+static char *strwinerror (error)
+     DWORD error;
+{
+    static char buf[1024];
+
+    wchar_t *msgbuf;
+    DWORD lasterr = GetLastError();
+    DWORD chars = FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM
+        | FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
+        NULL,
+        error,
+        0, /* Default language */
+        (LPVOID)&msgbuf,
+        0,
+        NULL);
+    if (chars != 0) {
+        /* If there is an \r\n appended, zap it.  */
+        if (chars >= 2
+            && msgbuf[chars - 2] == '\r' && msgbuf[chars - 1] == '\n') {
+            chars -= 2;
+            msgbuf[chars] = 0;
+        }
+
+        if (chars > sizeof (buf) - 1) {
+            chars = sizeof (buf) - 1;
+            msgbuf[chars] = 0;
+        }
+
+        wcstombs(buf, msgbuf, chars + 1);
+        LocalFree(msgbuf);
+    }
+    else {
+        sprintf(buf, "unknown win32 error (%ld)", error);
+    }
+
+    SetLastError(lasterr);
+    return buf;
+}
+
+static void pwinerror (s)
+    const char *s;
+{
+    if (s && *s)
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", s, strwinerror(GetLastError ()));
+    else
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strwinerror(GetLastError ()));
+}
+
+#endif /* UNDER_CE */
+
+#ifndef GZ_SUFFIX
+#  define GZ_SUFFIX ".gz"
+#endif
+#define SUFFIX_LEN (sizeof(GZ_SUFFIX)-1)
+
+#define BUFLEN      16384
+#define MAX_NAME_LEN 1024
+
+#ifdef MAXSEG_64K
+#  define local static
+   /* Needed for systems with limitation on stack size. */
+#else
+#  define local
+#endif
+
+#ifdef Z_SOLO
+/* for Z_SOLO, create simplified gz* functions using deflate and inflate */
+
+#if defined(Z_HAVE_UNISTD_H) || defined(Z_LARGE)
+#  include <unistd.h>       /* for unlink() */
+#endif
+
+void *myalloc OF((void *, unsigned, unsigned));
+void myfree OF((void *, void *));
+
+void *myalloc(q, n, m)
+    void *q;
+    unsigned n, m;
+{
+    q = Z_NULL;
+    return calloc(n, m);
+}
+
+void myfree(q, p)
+    void *q, *p;
+{
+    q = Z_NULL;
+    free(p);
+}
+
+typedef struct gzFile_s {
+    FILE *file;
+    int write;
+    int err;
+    char *msg;
+    z_stream strm;
+} *gzFile;
+
+gzFile gzopen OF((const char *, const char *));
+gzFile gzdopen OF((int, const char *));
+gzFile gz_open OF((const char *, int, const char *));
+
+gzFile gzopen(path, mode)
+const char *path;
+const char *mode;
+{
+    return gz_open(path, -1, mode);
+}
+
+gzFile gzdopen(fd, mode)
+int fd;
+const char *mode;
+{
+    return gz_open(NULL, fd, mode);
+}
+
+gzFile gz_open(path, fd, mode)
+    const char *path;
+    int fd;
+    const char *mode;
+{
+    gzFile gz;
+    int ret;
+
+    gz = malloc(sizeof(struct gzFile_s));
+    if (gz == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+    gz->write = strchr(mode, 'w') != NULL;
+    gz->strm.zalloc = myalloc;
+    gz->strm.zfree = myfree;
+    gz->strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
+    if (gz->write)
+        ret = deflateInit2(&(gz->strm), -1, 8, 15 + 16, 8, 0);
+    else {
+        gz->strm.next_in = 0;
+        gz->strm.avail_in = Z_NULL;
+        ret = inflateInit2(&(gz->strm), 15 + 16);
+    }
+    if (ret != Z_OK) {
+        free(gz);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    gz->file = path == NULL ? fdopen(fd, gz->write ? "wb" : "rb") :
+                              fopen(path, gz->write ? "wb" : "rb");
+    if (gz->file == NULL) {
+        gz->write ? deflateEnd(&(gz->strm)) : inflateEnd(&(gz->strm));
+        free(gz);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    gz->err = 0;
+    gz->msg = "";
+    return gz;
+}
+
+int gzwrite OF((gzFile, const void *, unsigned));
+
+int gzwrite(gz, buf, len)
+    gzFile gz;
+    const void *buf;
+    unsigned len;
+{
+    z_stream *strm;
+    unsigned char out[BUFLEN];
+
+    if (gz == NULL || !gz->write)
+        return 0;
+    strm = &(gz->strm);
+    strm->next_in = (void *)buf;
+    strm->avail_in = len;
+    do {
+        strm->next_out = out;
+        strm->avail_out = BUFLEN;
+        (void)deflate(strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+        fwrite(out, 1, BUFLEN - strm->avail_out, gz->file);
+    } while (strm->avail_out == 0);
+    return len;
+}
+
+int gzread OF((gzFile, void *, unsigned));
+
+int gzread(gz, buf, len)
+    gzFile gz;
+    void *buf;
+    unsigned len;
+{
+    int ret;
+    unsigned got;
+    unsigned char in[1];
+    z_stream *strm;
+
+    if (gz == NULL || gz->write)
+        return 0;
+    if (gz->err)
+        return 0;
+    strm = &(gz->strm);
+    strm->next_out = (void *)buf;
+    strm->avail_out = len;
+    do {
+        got = fread(in, 1, 1, gz->file);
+        if (got == 0)
+            break;
+        strm->next_in = in;
+        strm->avail_in = 1;
+        ret = inflate(strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+        if (ret == Z_DATA_ERROR) {
+            gz->err = Z_DATA_ERROR;
+            gz->msg = strm->msg;
+            return 0;
+        }
+        if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
+            inflateReset(strm);
+    } while (strm->avail_out);
+    return len - strm->avail_out;
+}
+
+int gzclose OF((gzFile));
+
+int gzclose(gz)
+    gzFile gz;
+{
+    z_stream *strm;
+    unsigned char out[BUFLEN];
+
+    if (gz == NULL)
+        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
+    strm = &(gz->strm);
+    if (gz->write) {
+        strm->next_in = Z_NULL;
+        strm->avail_in = 0;
+        do {
+            strm->next_out = out;
+            strm->avail_out = BUFLEN;
+            (void)deflate(strm, Z_FINISH);
+            fwrite(out, 1, BUFLEN - strm->avail_out, gz->file);
+        } while (strm->avail_out == 0);
+        deflateEnd(strm);
+    }
+    else
+        inflateEnd(strm);
+    fclose(gz->file);
+    free(gz);
+    return Z_OK;
+}
+
+const char *gzerror OF((gzFile, int *));
+
+const char *gzerror(gz, err)
+    gzFile gz;
+    int *err;
+{
+    *err = gz->err;
+    return gz->msg;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+char *prog;
+
+void error            OF((const char *msg));
+void gz_compress      OF((FILE   *in, gzFile out));
+#ifdef USE_MMAP
+int  gz_compress_mmap OF((FILE   *in, gzFile out));
+#endif
+void gz_uncompress    OF((gzFile in, FILE   *out));
+void file_compress    OF((char  *file, char *mode));
+void file_uncompress  OF((char  *file));
+int  main             OF((int argc, char *argv[]));
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Display error message and exit
+ */
+void error(msg)
+    const char *msg;
+{
+    fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", prog, msg);
+    exit(1);
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Compress input to output then close both files.
+ */
+
+void gz_compress(in, out)
+    FILE   *in;
+    gzFile out;
+{
+    local char buf[BUFLEN];
+    int len;
+    int err;
+
+#ifdef USE_MMAP
+    /* Try first compressing with mmap. If mmap fails (minigzip used in a
+     * pipe), use the normal fread loop.
+     */
+    if (gz_compress_mmap(in, out) == Z_OK) return;
+#endif
+    for (;;) {
+        len = (int)fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), in);
+        if (ferror(in)) {
+            perror("fread");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        if (len == 0) break;
+
+        if (gzwrite(out, buf, (unsigned)len) != len) error(gzerror(out, &err));
+    }
+    fclose(in);
+    if (gzclose(out) != Z_OK) error("failed gzclose");
+}
+
+#ifdef USE_MMAP /* MMAP version, Miguel Albrecht <malbrech@eso.org> */
+
+/* Try compressing the input file at once using mmap. Return Z_OK if
+ * if success, Z_ERRNO otherwise.
+ */
+int gz_compress_mmap(in, out)
+    FILE   *in;
+    gzFile out;
+{
+    int len;
+    int err;
+    int ifd = fileno(in);
+    caddr_t buf;    /* mmap'ed buffer for the entire input file */
+    off_t buf_len;  /* length of the input file */
+    struct stat sb;
+
+    /* Determine the size of the file, needed for mmap: */
+    if (fstat(ifd, &sb) < 0) return Z_ERRNO;
+    buf_len = sb.st_size;
+    if (buf_len <= 0) return Z_ERRNO;
+
+    /* Now do the actual mmap: */
+    buf = mmap((caddr_t) 0, buf_len, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, ifd, (off_t)0);
+    if (buf == (caddr_t)(-1)) return Z_ERRNO;
+
+    /* Compress the whole file at once: */
+    len = gzwrite(out, (char *)buf, (unsigned)buf_len);
+
+    if (len != (int)buf_len) error(gzerror(out, &err));
+
+    munmap(buf, buf_len);
+    fclose(in);
+    if (gzclose(out) != Z_OK) error("failed gzclose");
+    return Z_OK;
+}
+#endif /* USE_MMAP */
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Uncompress input to output then close both files.
+ */
+void gz_uncompress(in, out)
+    gzFile in;
+    FILE   *out;
+{
+    local char buf[BUFLEN];
+    int len;
+    int err;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        len = gzread(in, buf, sizeof(buf));
+        if (len < 0) error (gzerror(in, &err));
+        if (len == 0) break;
+
+        if ((int)fwrite(buf, 1, (unsigned)len, out) != len) {
+            error("failed fwrite");
+        }
+    }
+    if (fclose(out)) error("failed fclose");
+
+    if (gzclose(in) != Z_OK) error("failed gzclose");
+}
+
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Compress the given file: create a corresponding .gz file and remove the
+ * original.
+ */
+void file_compress(file, mode)
+    char  *file;
+    char  *mode;
+{
+    local char outfile[MAX_NAME_LEN];
+    FILE  *in;
+    gzFile out;
+
+    if (strlen(file) + strlen(GZ_SUFFIX) >= sizeof(outfile)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: filename too long\n", prog);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    strcpy(outfile, file);
+    strcat(outfile, GZ_SUFFIX);
+
+    in = fopen(file, "rb");
+    if (in == NULL) {
+        perror(file);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    out = gzopen(outfile, mode);
+    if (out == NULL) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't gzopen %s\n", prog, outfile);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    gz_compress(in, out);
+
+    unlink(file);
+}
+
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Uncompress the given file and remove the original.
+ */
+void file_uncompress(file)
+    char  *file;
+{
+    local char buf[MAX_NAME_LEN];
+    char *infile, *outfile;
+    FILE  *out;
+    gzFile in;
+    size_t len = strlen(file);
+
+    if (len + strlen(GZ_SUFFIX) >= sizeof(buf)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: filename too long\n", prog);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    strcpy(buf, file);
+
+    if (len > SUFFIX_LEN && strcmp(file+len-SUFFIX_LEN, GZ_SUFFIX) == 0) {
+        infile = file;
+        outfile = buf;
+        outfile[len-3] = '\0';
+    } else {
+        outfile = file;
+        infile = buf;
+        strcat(infile, GZ_SUFFIX);
+    }
+    in = gzopen(infile, "rb");
+    if (in == NULL) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't gzopen %s\n", prog, infile);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    out = fopen(outfile, "wb");
+    if (out == NULL) {
+        perror(file);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    gz_uncompress(in, out);
+
+    unlink(infile);
+}
+
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Usage:  minigzip [-c] [-d] [-f] [-h] [-r] [-1 to -9] [files...]
+ *   -c : write to standard output
+ *   -d : decompress
+ *   -f : compress with Z_FILTERED
+ *   -h : compress with Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY
+ *   -r : compress with Z_RLE
+ *   -1 to -9 : compression level
+ */
+
+int main(argc, argv)
+    int argc;
+    char *argv[];
+{
+    int copyout = 0;
+    int uncompr = 0;
+    gzFile file;
+    char *bname, outmode[20];
+
+    strcpy(outmode, "wb6 ");
+
+    prog = argv[0];
+    bname = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
+    if (bname)
+      bname++;
+    else
+      bname = argv[0];
+    argc--, argv++;
+
+    if (!strcmp(bname, "gunzip"))
+      uncompr = 1;
+    else if (!strcmp(bname, "zcat"))
+      copyout = uncompr = 1;
+
+    while (argc > 0) {
+      if (strcmp(*argv, "-c") == 0)
+        copyout = 1;
+      else if (strcmp(*argv, "-d") == 0)
+        uncompr = 1;
+      else if (strcmp(*argv, "-f") == 0)
+        outmode[3] = 'f';
+      else if (strcmp(*argv, "-h") == 0)
+        outmode[3] = 'h';
+      else if (strcmp(*argv, "-r") == 0)
+        outmode[3] = 'R';
+      else if ((*argv)[0] == '-' && (*argv)[1] >= '1' && (*argv)[1] <= '9' &&
+               (*argv)[2] == 0)
+        outmode[2] = (*argv)[1];
+      else
+        break;
+      argc--, argv++;
+    }
+    if (outmode[3] == ' ')
+        outmode[3] = 0;
+    if (argc == 0) {
+        SET_BINARY_MODE(stdin);
+        SET_BINARY_MODE(stdout);
+        if (uncompr) {
+            file = gzdopen(fileno(stdin), "rb");
+            if (file == NULL) error("can't gzdopen stdin");
+            gz_uncompress(file, stdout);
+        } else {
+            file = gzdopen(fileno(stdout), outmode);
+            if (file == NULL) error("can't gzdopen stdout");
+            gz_compress(stdin, file);
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (copyout) {
+            SET_BINARY_MODE(stdout);
+        }
+        do {
+            if (uncompr) {
+                if (copyout) {
+                    file = gzopen(*argv, "rb");
+                    if (file == NULL)
+                        fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't gzopen %s\n", prog, *argv);
+                    else
+                        gz_uncompress(file, stdout);
+                } else {
+                    file_uncompress(*argv);
+                }
+            } else {
+                if (copyout) {
+                    FILE * in = fopen(*argv, "rb");
+
+                    if (in == NULL) {
+                        perror(*argv);
+                    } else {
+                        file = gzdopen(fileno(stdout), outmode);
+                        if (file == NULL) error("can't gzdopen stdout");
+
+                        gz_compress(in, file);
+                    }
+
+                } else {
+                    file_compress(*argv, outmode);
+                }
+            }
+        } while (argv++, --argc);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}