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authorNick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com>2014-05-08 08:53:16 +0100
committerNick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com>2014-05-08 08:53:16 +0100
commit8969934d3180d80b4cb5da225e25379a880b5476 (patch)
treef6b461f335bd20ab857c7c3840f711ad66162ec5 /sim/msp430/msp430-sim.c
parent999b995ddc4a8a2f146ebf9a46c9924c6a7c65a6 (diff)
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Add support for emulating the MSP430 hardware multiply feature.
* msp430-sim.c (sim_open): Do not allocate memory over the hardware multiply registers. (get_op): Add support for reads from the hardware multiply registers. (put_op): Add support for writes to the hardware multiply registers. (msp430_step_once): Add support for the RETI instruction used by the CPUX architecture.
Diffstat (limited to 'sim/msp430/msp430-sim.c')
-rw-r--r--sim/msp430/msp430-sim.c204
1 files changed, 181 insertions, 23 deletions
diff --git a/sim/msp430/msp430-sim.c b/sim/msp430/msp430-sim.c
index 2a648f5..693fdee 100644
--- a/sim/msp430/msp430-sim.c
+++ b/sim/msp430/msp430-sim.c
@@ -175,8 +175,10 @@ sim_open (SIM_OPEN_KIND kind,
CPU_REG_STORE (MSP430_CPU (sd)) = msp430_reg_store;
/* Allocate memory if none specified by user. */
+ if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd, MSP430_CPU (sd), read_map, &c, 0x130, 1) == 0)
+ sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory-region 0,0x20");
if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd, MSP430_CPU (sd), read_map, &c, 0x200, 1) == 0)
- sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory-region 0,0x10000");
+ sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory-region 0x200,0xffe00");
if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd, MSP430_CPU (sd), read_map, &c, 0xfffe, 1) == 0)
sim_do_commandf (sd, "memory-region 0xfffe,2");
if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd, MSP430_CPU (sd), read_map, &c, 0x10000, 1) == 0)
@@ -314,6 +316,40 @@ trace_reg_get (SIM_DESC sd, int n)
#define REG_PUT(N,V) trace_reg_put (sd, N, V)
#define REG_GET(N) trace_reg_get (sd, N)
+/* Hardware multiply (and accumulate) support. */
+static enum { UNSIGN_32, SIGN_32, UNSIGN_MAC_32, SIGN_MAC_32 } hwmult_type;
+static unsigned32 hwmult_op1;
+static unsigned32 hwmult_op2;
+static unsigned32 hwmult_result;
+static signed32 hwmult_signed_result;
+static unsigned32 hwmult_accumulator;
+static signed32 hwmult_signed_accumulator;
+
+static enum { UNSIGN_64, SIGN_64 } hw32mult_type;
+static unsigned64 hw32mult_op1;
+static unsigned64 hw32mult_op2;
+static unsigned64 hw32mult_result;
+
+static unsigned int
+zero_ext (unsigned int v, unsigned int bits)
+{
+ v &= ((1 << bits) - 1);
+ return v;
+}
+
+static signed int
+sign_ext (signed int v, unsigned int bits)
+{
+ int sb = 1 << (bits-1); /* Sign bit. */
+ int mb = (1 << (bits-1)) - 1; /* Mantissa bits. */
+
+ if (v & sb)
+ v = v | ~mb;
+ else
+ v = v & mb;
+ return v;
+}
+
static int
get_op (SIM_DESC sd, MSP430_Opcode_Decoded *opc, int n)
{
@@ -372,6 +408,71 @@ get_op (SIM_DESC sd, MSP430_Opcode_Decoded *opc, int n)
if (addr == 0x5dd)
rv = 2;
#endif
+ if (addr >= 0x130 && addr <= 0x15B)
+ {
+ switch (addr)
+ {
+ case 0x13A:
+ rv = zero_ext (hwmult_result, 16);
+ break;
+
+ case 0x13C:
+ switch (hwmult_type)
+ {
+ case UNSIGN_32:
+ rv = zero_ext (hwmult_result >> 16, 16);
+ break;
+
+ case SIGN_32:
+ rv = sign_ext (hwmult_signed_result >> 16, 16);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 0x13E:
+ switch (hwmult_type)
+ {
+ case UNSIGN_32:
+ rv = 0;
+ break;
+ case SIGN_32:
+ rv = hwmult_signed_result < 0 ? -1 : 0;
+ break;
+ case UNSIGN_MAC_32:
+ rv = 0; /* FIXME: Should be carry of last accumulate. */
+ break;
+ case SIGN_MAC_32:
+ rv = hwmult_signed_accumulator < 0 ? -1 : 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 0x154:
+ rv = zero_ext (hw32mult_result, 16);
+ break;
+
+ case 0x156:
+ rv = zero_ext (hw32mult_result >> 16, 16);
+ break;
+
+ case 0x158:
+ rv = zero_ext (hw32mult_result >> 32, 16);
+ break;
+
+ case 0x15A:
+ switch (hw32mult_type)
+ {
+ case UNSIGN_64: rv = zero_ext (hw32mult_result >> 48, 16); break;
+ case SIGN_64: rv = sign_ext (hw32mult_result >> 48, 16); break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ fprintf (stderr, "unimplemented HW MULT read!\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
if (TRACE_MEMORY_P (MSP430_CPU (sd)))
trace_generic (sd, MSP430_CPU (sd), TRACE_MEMORY_IDX,
"GET: [%#x].%d -> %#x", addr, opc->size, rv);
@@ -464,6 +565,77 @@ put_op (SIM_DESC sd, MSP430_Opcode_Decoded *opc, int n, int val)
if (addr == 0x5ce)
putchar (val);
#endif
+ if (addr >= 0x130 && addr <= 0x15B)
+ {
+ signed int a,b;
+
+ /* Hardware Multiply emulation. */
+ assert (opc->size == 16);
+
+ switch (addr)
+ {
+ case 0x130: hwmult_op1 = val; hwmult_type = UNSIGN_32; break;
+ case 0x132: hwmult_op1 = val; hwmult_type = SIGN_32; break;
+ case 0x134: hwmult_op1 = val; hwmult_type = UNSIGN_MAC_32; break;
+ case 0x136: hwmult_op1 = val; hwmult_type = SIGN_MAC_32; break;
+
+ case 0x138: hwmult_op2 = val;
+ switch (hwmult_type)
+ {
+ case UNSIGN_32:
+ hwmult_result = hwmult_op1 * hwmult_op2;
+ hwmult_signed_result = (signed) hwmult_result;
+ hwmult_accumulator = hwmult_signed_accumulator = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case SIGN_32:
+ a = sign_ext (hwmult_op1, 16);
+ b = sign_ext (hwmult_op2, 16);
+ hwmult_signed_result = a * b;
+ hwmult_result = (unsigned) hwmult_signed_result;
+ hwmult_accumulator = hwmult_signed_accumulator = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case UNSIGN_MAC_32:
+ hwmult_accumulator += hwmult_op1 * hwmult_op2;
+ hwmult_signed_accumulator += hwmult_op1 * hwmult_op2;
+ hwmult_result = hwmult_signed_result = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case SIGN_MAC_32:
+ a = sign_ext (hwmult_op1, 16);
+ b = sign_ext (hwmult_op2, 16);
+ hwmult_accumulator += a * b;
+ hwmult_signed_accumulator += a * b;
+ hwmult_result = hwmult_signed_result = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 0x140: hw32mult_op1 = val; hw32mult_type = UNSIGN_64; break;
+ case 0x142: hw32mult_op1 = (hw32mult_op1 & 0xFFFF) | (val << 16); break;
+ case 0x144: hw32mult_op1 = val; hw32mult_type = SIGN_64; break;
+ case 0x146: hw32mult_op1 = (hw32mult_op1 & 0xFFFF) | (val << 16); break;
+ case 0x150: hw32mult_op2 = val; break;
+
+ case 0x152: hw32mult_op2 = (hw32mult_op2 & 0xFFFF) | (val << 16);
+ switch (hw32mult_type)
+ {
+ case UNSIGN_64:
+ hw32mult_result = hw32mult_op1 * hw32mult_op2;
+ break;
+ case SIGN_64:
+ hw32mult_result = sign_ext (hw32mult_op1, 32) * sign_ext (hw32mult_op2, 32);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ fprintf (stderr, "unimplemented HW MULT write to %x!\n", addr);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
switch (opc->size)
{
case 8:
@@ -640,26 +812,6 @@ msp430_dis_read (bfd_vma memaddr,
#define POS(x) (((x) & SIGN) ? 0 : 1)
#define NEG(x) (((x) & SIGN) ? 1 : 0)
-static int
-zero_ext (int v, int bits)
-{
- v &= ((1 << bits) - 1);
- return v;
-}
-
-static int
-sign_ext (int v, int bits)
-{
- int sb = 1 << (bits-1); /* Sign bit. */
- int mb = (1 << (bits-1)) - 1; /* Mantissa bits. */
-
- if (v & sb)
- v = v | ~mb;
- else
- v = v & mb;
- return v;
-}
-
#define SX(v) sign_ext (v, opcode->size)
#define ZX(v) zero_ext (v, opcode->size)
@@ -1350,10 +1502,16 @@ msp430_step_once (SIM_DESC sd)
break;
case MSO_reti:
- SR = mem_get_val (sd, SP, op_bits);
+ u1 = mem_get_val (sd, SP, 16);
+ SR = u1 & 0xFF;
SP += 2;
- PC = mem_get_val (sd, SP, op_bits);
+ PC = mem_get_val (sd, SP, 16);
SP += 2;
+ /* Emulate the RETI action of the 20-bit CPUX architecure.
+ This is safe for 16-bit CPU architectures as well, since the top
+ 8-bits of SR will have been written to the stack here, and will
+ have been read as 0. */
+ PC |= (u1 & 0xF000) << 4;
if (TRACE_ALU_P (MSP430_CPU (sd)))
trace_generic (sd, MSP430_CPU (sd), TRACE_ALU_IDX,
"RETI: pc %#x sr %#x",