Initial creation of sourceware repositorygdb-4_18-branchpoint

1 files changed, 1888 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sim/erc32/erc32.c b/sim/erc32/erc32.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0b3f3ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sim/erc32/erc32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1888 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of SIS.
+ * 
+ * SIS, SPARC instruction simulator V2.5 Copyright (C) 1995 Jiri Gaisler,
+ * European Space Agency
+ * 
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ * 
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675
+ * Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ * 
+ */
+
+/* The control space devices */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <sys/fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "sis.h"
+#include "end.h"
+#include "sim-config.h"
+
+extern int      ctrl_c;
+extern int32    sis_verbose;
+extern int32    sparclite, sparclite_board;
+extern int      rom8,wrp,uben;
+extern char     uart_dev1[], uart_dev2[];
+
+int dumbio = 0; /* normal, smart, terminal oriented IO by default */
+
+/* MEC registers */
+#define MEC_START 	0x01f80000
+#define MEC_END 	0x01f80100
+
+/* Memory exception waitstates */
+#define MEM_EX_WS 	1
+
+/* ERC32 always adds one waitstate during RAM std */
+#define STD_WS 1
+
+#ifdef ERRINJ
+extern int errmec;
+#endif
+
+/* The target's byte order is big-endian by default until we load a
+   little-endian program.  */
+
+int	current_target_byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
+
+#define MEC_WS	0		/* Waitstates per MEC access (0 ws) */
+#define MOK	0
+
+/* MEC register addresses */
+
+#define MEC_MCR		0x000
+#define MEC_SFR  	0x004
+#define MEC_PWDR  	0x008
+#define MEC_MEMCFG	0x010
+#define MEC_IOCR	0x014
+#define MEC_WCR		0x018
+
+#define MEC_MAR0  	0x020
+#define MEC_MAR1  	0x024
+
+#define MEC_SSA1 	0x020
+#define MEC_SEA1 	0x024
+#define MEC_SSA2 	0x028
+#define MEC_SEA2 	0x02C
+#define MEC_ISR		0x044
+#define MEC_IPR		0x048
+#define MEC_IMR 	0x04C
+#define MEC_ICR 	0x050
+#define MEC_IFR 	0x054
+#define MEC_WDOG  	0x060
+#define MEC_TRAPD  	0x064
+#define MEC_RTC_COUNTER	0x080
+#define MEC_RTC_RELOAD	0x080
+#define MEC_RTC_SCALER	0x084
+#define MEC_GPT_COUNTER	0x088
+#define MEC_GPT_RELOAD	0x088
+#define MEC_GPT_SCALER	0x08C
+#define MEC_TIMER_CTRL	0x098
+#define MEC_SFSR	0x0A0
+#define MEC_FFAR	0x0A4
+#define MEC_ERSR	0x0B0
+#define MEC_DBG		0x0C0
+#define MEC_TCR		0x0D0
+
+#define MEC_BRK		0x0C4
+#define MEC_WPR		0x0C8
+
+#define MEC_UARTA	0x0E0
+#define MEC_UARTB	0x0E4
+#define MEC_UART_CTRL	0x0E8
+#define SIM_LOAD	0x0F0
+
+/* Memory exception causes */
+#define PROT_EXC	0x3
+#define UIMP_ACC	0x4
+#define MEC_ACC		0x6
+#define WATCH_EXC	0xa
+#define BREAK_EXC	0xb
+
+/* Size of UART buffers (bytes) */
+#define UARTBUF	1024
+
+/* Number of simulator ticks between flushing the UARTS. 	 */
+/* For good performance, keep above 1000			 */
+#define UART_FLUSH_TIME	  3000
+
+/* MEC timer control register bits */
+#define TCR_GACR 1
+#define TCR_GACL 2
+#define TCR_GASE 4
+#define TCR_GASL 8
+#define TCR_TCRCR 0x100
+#define TCR_TCRCL 0x200
+#define TCR_TCRSE 0x400
+#define TCR_TCRSL 0x800
+
+/* New uart defines */
+#define UART_TX_TIME	1000
+#define UART_RX_TIME	1000
+#define UARTA_DR	0x1
+#define UARTA_SRE	0x2
+#define UARTA_HRE	0x4
+#define UARTA_OR	0x40
+#define UARTA_CLR	0x80
+#define UARTB_DR	0x10000
+#define UARTB_SRE	0x20000
+#define UARTB_HRE	0x40000
+#define UARTB_OR	0x400000
+#define UARTB_CLR	0x800000
+
+#define UART_DR		0x100
+#define UART_TSE	0x200
+#define UART_THE	0x400
+
+/* MEC registers */
+
+static char     fname[256];
+static int32    find = 0;
+static uint32   mec_ssa[2];	/* Write protection start address */
+static uint32   mec_sea[2];	/* Write protection end address */
+static uint32   mec_wpr[2];	/* Write protection control fields */
+static uint32   mec_sfsr;
+static uint32   mec_ffar;
+static uint32   mec_ipr;
+static uint32   mec_imr;
+static uint32   mec_isr;
+static uint32   mec_icr;
+static uint32   mec_ifr;
+static uint32   mec_mcr;	/* MEC control register */
+static uint32   mec_memcfg;	/* Memory control register */
+static uint32   mec_wcr;	/* MEC waitstate register */
+static uint32   mec_iocr;	/* MEC IO control register */
+static uint32   posted_irq;
+static uint32   mec_ersr;	/* MEC error and status register */
+static uint32   mec_tcr;	/* MEC test comtrol register */
+
+static uint32   rtc_counter;
+static uint32   rtc_reload;
+static uint32   rtc_scaler;
+static uint32   rtc_scaler_start;
+static uint32   rtc_enabled;
+static uint32   rtc_cr;
+static uint32   rtc_se;
+
+static uint32   gpt_counter;
+static uint32   gpt_reload;
+static uint32   gpt_scaler;
+static uint32   gpt_scaler_start;
+static uint32   gpt_enabled;
+static uint32   gpt_cr;
+static uint32   gpt_se;
+
+static uint32   wdog_scaler;
+static uint32   wdog_counter;
+static uint32   wdog_rst_delay;
+static uint32   wdog_rston;
+
+enum wdog_type {
+    init, disabled, enabled, stopped
+};
+
+static enum wdog_type wdog_status;
+
+
+/* ROM size 1024 Kbyte */
+#define ROM_SZ	 	0x100000
+#define ROM_MASK 	0x0fffff
+
+/* RAM size 4 Mbyte */
+#define RAM_START 	0x02000000
+#define RAM_END 	0x02400000
+#define RAM_MASK 	0x003fffff
+
+/* SPARClite boards all seem to have RAM at the same place. */
+#define RAM_START_SLITE	0x40000000
+#define RAM_END_SLITE 	0x40400000
+#define RAM_MASK_SLITE 	0x003fffff
+
+/* Memory support variables */
+
+static uint32   mem_ramr_ws;	/* RAM read waitstates */
+static uint32   mem_ramw_ws;	/* RAM write waitstates */
+static uint32   mem_romr_ws;	/* ROM read waitstates */
+static uint32   mem_romw_ws;	/* ROM write waitstates */
+static uint32	mem_ramstart;	/* RAM start */
+static uint32	mem_ramend;	/* RAM end */
+static uint32	mem_rammask;	/* RAM address mask */
+static uint32   mem_ramsz;	/* RAM size */
+static uint32   mem_romsz;	/* ROM size */
+static uint32   mem_accprot;	/* RAM write protection enabled */
+static uint32   mem_blockprot;	/* RAM block write protection enabled */
+
+static unsigned char	romb[ROM_SZ];
+static unsigned char	ramb[RAM_END - RAM_START];
+
+
+/* UART support variables */
+
+static int32    fd1, fd2;	/* file descriptor for input file */
+static int32    Ucontrol;	/* UART status register */
+static unsigned char aq[UARTBUF], bq[UARTBUF];
+static int32    anum, aind = 0;
+static int32    bnum, bind = 0;
+static char     wbufa[UARTBUF], wbufb[UARTBUF];
+static unsigned wnuma;
+static unsigned wnumb;
+static FILE    *f1in, *f1out, *f2in, *f2out;
+static struct termios ioc1, ioc2, iocold1, iocold2;
+static int      f1open = 0, f2open = 0;
+
+static char     uarta_sreg, uarta_hreg, uartb_sreg, uartb_hreg;
+static uint32   uart_stat_reg;
+static uint32   uarta_data, uartb_data;
+
+#ifdef ERA
+int era = 0;
+int erareg;
+#endif
+
+/* Forward declarations */
+
+static void	decode_ersr PARAMS ((void));
+#ifdef ERRINJ
+static void	iucomperr PARAMS ((void));
+#endif
+static void	mecparerror PARAMS ((void));
+static void	decode_memcfg PARAMS ((void));
+static void	decode_wcr PARAMS ((void));
+static void	decode_mcr PARAMS ((void));
+static void	close_port PARAMS ((void));
+static void	mec_reset PARAMS ((void));
+static void	mec_intack PARAMS ((int32 level));
+static void	chk_irq PARAMS ((void));
+static void	mec_irq PARAMS ((int32 level));
+static void	set_sfsr PARAMS ((uint32 fault, uint32 addr,
+				  uint32 asi, uint32 read));
+static int32	mec_read PARAMS ((uint32 addr, uint32 asi, uint32 *data));
+static int	mec_write PARAMS ((uint32 addr, uint32 data));
+static void	port_init PARAMS ((void));
+static uint32	read_uart PARAMS ((uint32 addr));
+static void	write_uart PARAMS ((uint32 addr, uint32 data));
+static void	flush_uart PARAMS ((void));
+static void	uarta_tx PARAMS ((void));
+static void	uartb_tx PARAMS ((void));
+static void	uart_rx PARAMS ((caddr_t arg));
+static void	uart_intr PARAMS ((caddr_t arg));
+static void	uart_irq_start PARAMS ((void));
+static void	wdog_intr PARAMS ((caddr_t arg));
+static void	wdog_start PARAMS ((void));
+static void	rtc_intr PARAMS ((caddr_t arg));
+static void	rtc_start PARAMS ((void));
+static uint32	rtc_counter_read PARAMS ((void));
+static void	rtc_scaler_set PARAMS ((uint32 val));
+static void	rtc_reload_set PARAMS ((uint32 val));
+static void	gpt_intr PARAMS ((caddr_t arg));
+static void	gpt_start PARAMS ((void));
+static uint32	gpt_counter_read PARAMS ((void));
+static void	gpt_scaler_set PARAMS ((uint32 val));
+static void	gpt_reload_set PARAMS ((uint32 val));
+static void	timer_ctrl PARAMS ((uint32 val));
+static unsigned char *
+		get_mem_ptr PARAMS ((uint32 addr, uint32 size));
+
+static void	fetch_bytes PARAMS ((int asi, unsigned char *mem,
+				     uint32 *data, int sz));
+
+static void	store_bytes PARAMS ((unsigned char *mem, uint32 *data, int sz));
+
+extern int	ext_irl;
+
+
+/* One-time init */
+
+void
+init_sim()
+{
+    port_init();
+}
+
+/* Power-on reset init */
+
+void
+reset()
+{
+    mec_reset();
+    uart_irq_start();
+    wdog_start();
+}
+
+static void
+decode_ersr()
+{
+    if (mec_ersr & 0x01) {
+	if (!(mec_mcr & 0x20)) {
+	    if (mec_mcr & 0x40) {
+	        sys_reset();
+	        mec_ersr = 0x8000;
+	        if (sis_verbose)
+	            printf("Error manager reset - IU in error mode\n");
+	    } else {
+	        sys_halt();
+	        mec_ersr |= 0x2000;
+	        if (sis_verbose)
+	            printf("Error manager halt - IU in error mode\n");
+	    }
+	} else
+	    mec_irq(1);
+    }
+    if (mec_ersr & 0x04) {
+	if (!(mec_mcr & 0x200)) {
+	    if (mec_mcr & 0x400) {
+	        sys_reset();
+	        mec_ersr = 0x8000;
+	        if (sis_verbose)
+	            printf("Error manager reset - IU comparison error\n");
+	    } else {
+	        sys_halt();
+	        mec_ersr |= 0x2000;
+	        if (sis_verbose)
+	            printf("Error manager halt - IU comparison error\n");
+	    }
+	} else
+	    mec_irq(1);
+    }
+    if (mec_ersr & 0x20) { 
+	if (!(mec_mcr & 0x2000)) {
+	    if (mec_mcr & 0x4000) {
+	        sys_reset();
+	        mec_ersr = 0x8000;
+	        if (sis_verbose)
+	            printf("Error manager reset - MEC hardware error\n");
+	    } else {
+	        sys_halt();
+	        mec_ersr |= 0x2000;
+	        if (sis_verbose)
+	            printf("Error manager halt - MEC hardware error\n");
+	    }
+	} else
+	    mec_irq(1);
+    }
+}
+
+#ifdef ERRINJ
+static void
+iucomperr()
+{
+    mec_ersr |= 0x04;
+    decode_ersr();
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+mecparerror()
+{
+    mec_ersr |= 0x20;
+    decode_ersr();
+}
+
+
+/* IU error mode manager */
+
+void
+error_mode(pc)
+    uint32          pc;
+{
+
+    mec_ersr |= 0x1;
+    decode_ersr();
+}
+
+
+/* Check memory settings */
+
+static void
+decode_memcfg()
+{
+    if (rom8) mec_memcfg &= ~0x20000;
+    else mec_memcfg |= 0x20000;
+
+    mem_ramsz = (256 * 1024) << ((mec_memcfg >> 10) & 7);
+    mem_romsz = (128 * 1024) << ((mec_memcfg >> 18) & 7);
+
+    if (sparclite_board) {
+	mem_ramstart = RAM_START_SLITE;
+	mem_ramend = RAM_END_SLITE;
+	mem_rammask = RAM_MASK_SLITE;
+    }
+    else {
+	mem_ramstart = RAM_START;
+	mem_ramend = RAM_END;
+	mem_rammask = RAM_MASK;
+    }
+    if (sis_verbose)
+	printf("RAM start: 0x%x, RAM size: %d K, ROM size: %d K\n",
+	       mem_ramstart, mem_ramsz >> 10, mem_romsz >> 10);
+}
+
+static void
+decode_wcr()
+{
+    mem_ramr_ws = mec_wcr & 3;
+    mem_ramw_ws = (mec_wcr >> 2) & 3;
+    mem_romr_ws = (mec_wcr >> 4) & 0x0f;
+    if (rom8) {
+    	if (mem_romr_ws > 0 )  mem_romr_ws--;
+	mem_romr_ws = 5 + (4*mem_romr_ws);
+    }
+    mem_romw_ws = (mec_wcr >> 8) & 0x0f;
+    if (sis_verbose)
+	printf("Waitstates = RAM read: %d, RAM write: %d, ROM read: %d, ROM write: %d\n",
+	       mem_ramr_ws, mem_ramw_ws, mem_romr_ws, mem_romw_ws);
+}
+
+static void
+decode_mcr()
+{
+    mem_accprot = (mec_wpr[0] | mec_wpr[1]);
+    mem_blockprot = (mec_mcr >> 3) & 1;
+    if (sis_verbose && mem_accprot)
+	printf("Memory block write protection enabled\n");
+    if (mec_mcr & 0x08000) {
+	mec_ersr |= 0x20;
+	decode_ersr();
+    }
+    if (sis_verbose && (mec_mcr & 2))
+	printf("Software reset enabled\n");
+    if (sis_verbose && (mec_mcr & 1))
+	printf("Power-down mode enabled\n");
+}
+
+/* Flush ports when simulator stops */
+
+void
+sim_halt()
+{
+#ifdef FAST_UART
+    flush_uart();
+#endif
+}
+
+int
+sim_stop(SIM_DESC sd)
+{
+  ctrl_c = 1;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static void
+close_port()
+{
+    if (f1open && f1in != stdin)
+	fclose(f1in);
+    if (f2open && f2in != stdin)
+	fclose(f2in);
+}
+
+void
+exit_sim()
+{
+    close_port();
+}
+
+static void
+mec_reset()
+{
+    int             i;
+
+    find = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+	mec_ssa[i] = mec_sea[i] = mec_wpr[i] = 0;
+    mec_mcr = 0x01350014;
+    mec_iocr = 0;
+    mec_sfsr = 0x078;
+    mec_ffar = 0;
+    mec_ipr = 0;
+    mec_imr = 0x7ffe;
+    mec_isr = 0;
+    mec_icr = 0;
+    mec_ifr = 0;
+    mec_memcfg = 0x10000;
+    mec_wcr = -1;
+    mec_ersr = 0;		/* MEC error and status register */
+    mec_tcr = 0;		/* MEC test comtrol register */
+
+    decode_memcfg();
+    decode_wcr();
+    decode_mcr();
+
+    posted_irq = 0;
+    wnuma = wnumb = 0;
+    anum = aind = bnum = bind = 0;
+
+    uart_stat_reg = UARTA_SRE | UARTA_HRE | UARTB_SRE | UARTB_HRE;
+    uarta_data = uartb_data = UART_THE | UART_TSE;
+
+    rtc_counter = 0xffffffff;
+    rtc_reload = 0xffffffff;
+    rtc_scaler = 0xff;
+    rtc_enabled = 0;
+    rtc_cr = 0;
+    rtc_se = 0;
+
+    gpt_counter = 0xffffffff;
+    gpt_reload = 0xffffffff;
+    gpt_scaler = 0xffff;
+    gpt_enabled = 0;
+    gpt_cr = 0;
+    gpt_se = 0;
+
+    wdog_scaler = 255;
+    wdog_rst_delay = 255;
+    wdog_counter = 0xffff;
+    wdog_rston = 0;
+    wdog_status = init;
+
+#ifdef ERA
+    erareg = 0;
+#endif
+
+}
+
+
+
+static void
+mec_intack(level)
+    int32           level;
+{
+    int             irq_test;
+
+    if (sis_verbose)
+	printf("interrupt %d acknowledged\n", level);
+    irq_test = mec_tcr & 0x80000;
+    if ((irq_test) && (mec_ifr & (1 << level)))
+	mec_ifr &= ~(1 << level);
+    else
+	mec_ipr &= ~(1 << level);
+   chk_irq();
+}
+
+static void
+chk_irq()
+{
+    int32           i;
+    uint32          itmp;
+    int		    old_irl;
+
+    old_irl = ext_irl;
+    if (mec_tcr & 0x80000) itmp = mec_ifr;
+    else itmp  = 0;
+    itmp = ((mec_ipr | itmp) & ~mec_imr) & 0x0fffe;
+    ext_irl = 0;
+    if (itmp != 0) {
+	for (i = 15; i > 0; i--) {
+	    if (((itmp >> i) & 1) != 0) {
+		if ((sis_verbose) && (i > old_irl)) 
+		    printf("IU irl: %d\n", i);
+		ext_irl = i;
+	        set_int(i, mec_intack, i);
+		break;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+mec_irq(level)
+    int32           level;
+{
+    mec_ipr |= (1 << level);
+    chk_irq();
+}
+
+static void
+set_sfsr(fault, addr, asi, read)
+    uint32          fault;
+    uint32          addr;
+    uint32          asi;
+    uint32          read;
+{
+    if ((asi == 0xa) || (asi == 0xb)) {
+	mec_ffar = addr;
+	mec_sfsr = (fault << 3) | (!read << 15);
+	mec_sfsr |= ((mec_sfsr & 1) ^ 1) | (mec_sfsr & 1);
+	switch (asi) {
+	case 0xa:
+	    mec_sfsr |= 0x0004;
+	    break;
+	case 0xb:
+	    mec_sfsr |= 0x1004;
+	    break;
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+static int32
+mec_read(addr, asi, data)
+    uint32          addr;
+    uint32          asi;
+    uint32         *data;
+{
+
+    switch (addr & 0x0ff) {
+
+    case MEC_MCR:		/* 0x00 */
+	*data = mec_mcr;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_MEMCFG:		/* 0x10 */
+	*data = mec_memcfg;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_IOCR:
+	*data = mec_iocr;	/* 0x14 */
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_SSA1:		/* 0x20 */
+	*data = mec_ssa[0] | (mec_wpr[0] << 23);
+	break;
+    case MEC_SEA1:		/* 0x24 */
+	*data = mec_sea[0];
+	break;
+    case MEC_SSA2:		/* 0x28 */
+	*data = mec_ssa[1] | (mec_wpr[1] << 23);
+	break;
+    case MEC_SEA2:		/* 0x2c */
+	*data = mec_sea[1];
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_ISR:		/* 0x44 */
+	*data = mec_isr;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_IPR:		/* 0x48 */
+	*data = mec_ipr;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_IMR:		/* 0x4c */
+	*data = mec_imr;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_IFR:		/* 0x54 */
+	*data = mec_ifr;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_RTC_COUNTER:	/* 0x80 */
+	*data = rtc_counter_read();
+	break;
+    case MEC_RTC_SCALER:	/* 0x84 */
+	if (rtc_enabled)
+	    *data = rtc_scaler - (now() - rtc_scaler_start);
+	else
+	    *data = rtc_scaler;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_GPT_COUNTER:	/* 0x88 */
+	*data = gpt_counter_read();
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_GPT_SCALER:	/* 0x8c */
+	if (rtc_enabled)
+	    *data = gpt_scaler - (now() - gpt_scaler_start);
+	else
+	    *data = gpt_scaler;
+	break;
+
+
+    case MEC_SFSR:		/* 0xA0 */
+	*data = mec_sfsr;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_FFAR:		/* 0xA4 */
+	*data = mec_ffar;
+	break;
+
+    case SIM_LOAD:
+	fname[find] = 0;
+	if (find == 0)
+	    strcpy(fname, "simload");
+	find = bfd_load(fname);
+ 	if (find == -1) 
+	    *data = 0;
+	else
+	    *data = 1;
+	find = 0;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_ERSR:		/* 0xB0 */
+	*data = mec_ersr;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_TCR:		/* 0xD0 */
+	*data = mec_tcr;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_UARTA:		/* 0xE0 */
+    case MEC_UARTB:		/* 0xE4 */
+	if (asi != 0xb) {
+	    set_sfsr(MEC_ACC, addr, asi, 1);
+	    return (1);
+	}
+	*data = read_uart(addr);
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_UART_CTRL:		/* 0xE8 */
+
+	*data = read_uart(addr);
+	break;
+
+    default:
+	set_sfsr(MEC_ACC, addr, asi, 1);
+	return (1);
+	break;
+    }
+    return (MOK);
+}
+
+static int
+mec_write(addr, data)
+    uint32          addr;
+    uint32          data;
+{
+    if (sis_verbose > 1)
+	printf("MEC write a: %08x, d: %08x\n",addr,data);
+    switch (addr & 0x0ff) {
+
+    case MEC_MCR:
+	mec_mcr = data;
+	decode_mcr();
+        if (mec_mcr & 0x08000) mecparerror();
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_SFR:
+	if (mec_mcr & 0x2) {
+	    sys_reset();
+	    mec_ersr = 0x4000;
+    	    if (sis_verbose)
+	    	printf(" Software reset issued\n");
+	}
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_IOCR:
+	mec_iocr = data;
+        if (mec_iocr & 0xC0C0C0C0) mecparerror();
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_SSA1:		/* 0x20 */
+        if (data & 0xFE000000) mecparerror();
+	mec_ssa[0] = data & 0x7fffff;
+	mec_wpr[0] = (data >> 23) & 0x03;
+	mem_accprot = mec_wpr[0] || mec_wpr[1];
+	if (sis_verbose && mec_wpr[0])
+	    printf("Segment 1 memory protection enabled (0x02%06x - 0x02%06x)\n",
+		   mec_ssa[0] << 2, mec_sea[0] << 2);
+	break;
+    case MEC_SEA1:		/* 0x24 */
+        if (data & 0xFF800000) mecparerror();
+	mec_sea[0] = data & 0x7fffff;
+	break;
+    case MEC_SSA2:		/* 0x28 */
+        if (data & 0xFE000000) mecparerror();
+	mec_ssa[1] = data & 0x7fffff;
+	mec_wpr[1] = (data >> 23) & 0x03;
+	mem_accprot = mec_wpr[0] || mec_wpr[1];
+	if (sis_verbose && mec_wpr[1])
+	    printf("Segment 2 memory protection enabled (0x02%06x - 0x02%06x)\n",
+		   mec_ssa[1] << 2, mec_sea[1] << 2);
+	break;
+    case MEC_SEA2:		/* 0x2c */
+        if (data & 0xFF800000) mecparerror();
+	mec_sea[1] = data & 0x7fffff;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_UARTA:
+    case MEC_UARTB:
+        if (data & 0xFFFFFF00) mecparerror();
+    case MEC_UART_CTRL:
+        if (data & 0xFF00FF00) mecparerror();
+	write_uart(addr, data);
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_GPT_RELOAD:
+	gpt_reload_set(data);
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_GPT_SCALER:
+        if (data & 0xFFFF0000) mecparerror();
+	gpt_scaler_set(data);
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_TIMER_CTRL:
+        if (data & 0xFFFFF0F0) mecparerror();
+	timer_ctrl(data);
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_RTC_RELOAD:
+	rtc_reload_set(data);
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_RTC_SCALER:
+        if (data & 0xFFFFFF00) mecparerror();
+	rtc_scaler_set(data);
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_SFSR:		/* 0xA0 */
+        if (data & 0xFFFF0880) mecparerror();
+	mec_sfsr = 0x78;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_ISR:
+        if (data & 0xFFFFE000) mecparerror();
+	mec_isr = data;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_IMR:		/* 0x4c */
+
+        if (data & 0xFFFF8001) mecparerror();
+	mec_imr = data & 0x7ffe;
+	chk_irq();
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_ICR:		/* 0x50 */
+
+        if (data & 0xFFFF0001) mecparerror();
+	mec_ipr &= ~data & 0x0fffe;
+	chk_irq();
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_IFR:		/* 0x54 */
+
+        if (mec_tcr & 0x080000) {
+            if (data & 0xFFFF0001) mecparerror();
+	    mec_ifr = data & 0xfffe;
+	    chk_irq();
+	}
+	break;
+    case SIM_LOAD:
+	fname[find++] = (char) data;
+	break;
+
+
+    case MEC_MEMCFG:		/* 0x10 */
+        if (data & 0xC0E08000) mecparerror();
+	mec_memcfg = data;
+	decode_memcfg();
+	if (mec_memcfg & 0xc0e08000)
+	    mecparerror();
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_WCR:		/* 0x18 */
+	mec_wcr = data;
+	decode_wcr();
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_ERSR:		/* 0xB0 */
+	if (mec_tcr & 0x100000)
+            if (data & 0xFFFFEFC0) mecparerror();
+	    mec_ersr = data & 0x103f;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_TCR:		/* 0xD0 */
+        if (data & 0xFFE1FFC0) mecparerror();
+	mec_tcr = data & 0x1e003f;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_WDOG:		/* 0x60 */
+	wdog_scaler = (data >> 16) & 0x0ff;
+	wdog_counter = data & 0x0ffff;
+	wdog_rst_delay = data >> 24;
+	wdog_rston = 0;
+	if (wdog_status == stopped)
+	    wdog_start();
+	wdog_status = enabled;
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_TRAPD:		/* 0x64 */
+	if (wdog_status == init) {
+	    wdog_status = disabled;
+	    if (sis_verbose)
+		printf("Watchdog disabled\n");
+	}
+	break;
+
+    case MEC_PWDR:
+	if (mec_mcr & 1)
+	    wait_for_irq();
+	break;
+
+    default:
+	set_sfsr(MEC_ACC, addr, 0xb, 0);
+	return (1);
+	break;
+    }
+    return (MOK);
+}
+
+
+/* MEC UARTS */
+
+static int      ifd1 = -1, ifd2 = -1, ofd1 = -1, ofd2 = -1;
+
+void
+init_stdio()
+{
+    if (dumbio)
+        return; /* do nothing */
+    if (!ifd1)
+	tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &ioc1);
+    if (!ifd2)
+	tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &ioc2);
+}
+
+void
+restore_stdio()
+{
+    if (dumbio)
+        return; /* do nothing */
+    if (!ifd1)
+	tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &iocold1);
+    if (!ifd2)
+	tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &iocold2);
+}
+
+#define DO_STDIO_READ( _fd_, _buf_, _len_ )          \
+             ( dumbio                                \
+               ? (0) /* no bytes read, no delay */   \
+               : read( _fd_, _buf_, _len_ ) )
+
+
+static void
+port_init()
+{
+
+    if (uben) {
+    f2in = stdin;
+    f1in = NULL;
+    f2out = stdout;
+    f1out = NULL;
+    } else {
+    f1in = stdin;
+    f2in = NULL;
+    f1out = stdout;
+    f2out = NULL;
+    }
+    if (uart_dev1[0] != 0)
+	if ((fd1 = open(uart_dev1, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK)) < 0) {
+	    printf("Warning, couldn't open output device %s\n", uart_dev1);
+	} else {
+	    if (sis_verbose)
+		printf("serial port A on %s\n", uart_dev1);
+	    f1in = f1out = fdopen(fd1, "r+");
+	    setbuf(f1out, NULL);
+	    f1open = 1;
+	}
+    if (f1in) ifd1 = fileno(f1in);
+    if (ifd1 == 0) {
+	if (sis_verbose)
+	    printf("serial port A on stdin/stdout\n");
+        if (!dumbio) {
+            tcgetattr(ifd1, &ioc1);
+            iocold1 = ioc1;
+            ioc1.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO);
+            ioc1.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
+            ioc1.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
+        }
+	f1open = 1;
+    }
+
+    if (f1out) {
+	ofd1 = fileno(f1out);
+    	if (!dumbio && ofd1 == 1) setbuf(f1out, NULL);
+    }
+
+    if (uart_dev2[0] != 0)
+	if ((fd2 = open(uart_dev2, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK)) < 0) {
+	    printf("Warning, couldn't open output device %s\n", uart_dev2);
+	} else {
+	    if (sis_verbose)
+		printf("serial port B on %s\n", uart_dev2);
+	    f2in = f2out = fdopen(fd2, "r+");
+	    setbuf(f2out, NULL);
+	    f2open = 1;
+	}
+    if (f2in)  ifd2 = fileno(f2in);
+    if (ifd2 == 0) {
+	if (sis_verbose)
+	    printf("serial port B on stdin/stdout\n");
+        if (!dumbio) {
+            tcgetattr(ifd2, &ioc2);
+            iocold2 = ioc2;
+            ioc2.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO);
+            ioc2.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
+            ioc2.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
+        }
+	f2open = 1;
+    }
+
+    if (f2out) {
+	ofd2 = fileno(f2out);
+        if (!dumbio && ofd2 == 1) setbuf(f2out, NULL);
+    }
+
+    wnuma = wnumb = 0;
+
+}
+
+static uint32
+read_uart(addr)
+    uint32          addr;
+{
+
+    unsigned        tmp;
+
+    tmp = 0;
+    switch (addr & 0xff) {
+
+    case 0xE0:			/* UART 1 */
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#ifdef FAST_UART
+
+	if (aind < anum) {
+	    if ((aind + 1) < anum)
+		mec_irq(4);
+	    return (0x700 | (uint32) aq[aind++]);
+	} else {
+	    if (f1open) {
+	        anum = DO_STDIO_READ(ifd1, aq, UARTBUF);
+	    }
+	    if (anum > 0) {
+		aind = 0;
+		if ((aind + 1) < anum)
+		    mec_irq(4);
+		return (0x700 | (uint32) aq[aind++]);
+	    } else {
+		return (0x600 | (uint32) aq[aind]);
+	    }
+
+	}
+#else
+	tmp = uarta_data;
+	uarta_data &= ~UART_DR;
+	uart_stat_reg &= ~UARTA_DR;
+	return tmp;
+#endif
+#else
+	return(0);
+#endif
+	break;
+
+    case 0xE4:			/* UART 2 */
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#ifdef FAST_UART
+	if (bind < bnum) {
+	    if ((bind + 1) < bnum)
+		mec_irq(5);
+	    return (0x700 | (uint32) bq[bind++]);
+	} else {
+	    if (f2open) {
+		bnum = DO_STDIO_READ(ifd2, bq, UARTBUF);
+	    }
+	    if (bnum > 0) {
+		bind = 0;
+		if ((bind + 1) < bnum)
+		    mec_irq(5);
+		return (0x700 | (uint32) bq[bind++]);
+	    } else {
+		return (0x600 | (uint32) bq[bind]);
+	    }
+
+	}
+#else
+	tmp = uartb_data;
+	uartb_data &= ~UART_DR;
+	uart_stat_reg &= ~UARTB_DR;
+	return tmp;
+#endif
+#else
+	return(0);
+#endif
+	break;
+
+    case 0xE8:			/* UART status register	 */
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#ifdef FAST_UART
+
+	Ucontrol = 0;
+	if (aind < anum) {
+	    Ucontrol |= 0x00000001;
+	} else {
+	    if (f1open) {
+	        anum = DO_STDIO_READ(ifd1, aq, UARTBUF);
+            }
+	    if (anum > 0) {
+		Ucontrol |= 0x00000001;
+		aind = 0;
+		mec_irq(4);
+	    }
+	}
+	if (bind < bnum) {
+	    Ucontrol |= 0x00010000;
+	} else {
+	    if (f2open) {
+		bnum = DO_STDIO_READ(ifd2, bq, UARTBUF);
+	    }
+	    if (bnum > 0) {
+		Ucontrol |= 0x00010000;
+		bind = 0;
+		mec_irq(5);
+	    }
+	}
+
+	Ucontrol |= 0x00060006;
+	return (Ucontrol);
+#else
+	return (uart_stat_reg);
+#endif
+#else
+	return(0x00060006);
+#endif
+	break;
+    default:
+	if (sis_verbose)
+	    printf("Read from unimplemented MEC register (%x)\n", addr);
+
+    }
+    return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+write_uart(addr, data)
+    uint32          addr;
+    uint32          data;
+{
+    unsigned char   c;
+
+    c = (unsigned char) data;
+    switch (addr & 0xff) {
+
+    case 0xE0:			/* UART A */
+#ifdef FAST_UART
+	if (f1open) {
+	    if (wnuma < UARTBUF)
+	        wbufa[wnuma++] = c;
+	    else {
+	        while (wnuma)
+		    wnuma -= fwrite(wbufa, 1, wnuma, f1out);
+	        wbufa[wnuma++] = c;
+	    }
+	}
+	mec_irq(4);
+#else
+	if (uart_stat_reg & UARTA_SRE) {
+	    uarta_sreg = c;
+	    uart_stat_reg &= ~UARTA_SRE;
+	    event(uarta_tx, 0, UART_TX_TIME);
+	} else {
+	    uarta_hreg = c;
+	    uart_stat_reg &= ~UARTA_HRE;
+	}
+#endif
+	break;
+
+    case 0xE4:			/* UART B */
+#ifdef FAST_UART
+	if (f2open) {
+	    if (wnumb < UARTBUF)
+		wbufb[wnumb++] = c;
+	    else {
+		while (wnumb)
+		    wnumb -= fwrite(wbufb, 1, wnumb, f2out);
+		wbufb[wnumb++] = c;
+	    }
+	}
+	mec_irq(5);
+#else
+	if (uart_stat_reg & UARTB_SRE) {
+	    uartb_sreg = c;
+	    uart_stat_reg &= ~UARTB_SRE;
+	    event(uartb_tx, 0, UART_TX_TIME);
+	} else {
+	    uartb_hreg = c;
+	    uart_stat_reg &= ~UARTB_HRE;
+	}
+#endif
+	break;
+    case 0xE8:			/* UART status register */
+#ifndef FAST_UART
+	if (data & UARTA_CLR) {
+	    uart_stat_reg &= 0xFFFF0000;
+	    uart_stat_reg |= UARTA_SRE | UARTA_HRE;
+	}
+	if (data & UARTB_CLR) {
+	    uart_stat_reg &= 0x0000FFFF;
+	    uart_stat_reg |= UARTB_SRE | UARTB_HRE;
+	}
+#endif
+	break;
+    default:
+	if (sis_verbose)
+	    printf("Write to unimplemented MEC register (%x)\n", addr);
+
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+flush_uart()
+{
+    while (wnuma && f1open)
+	wnuma -= fwrite(wbufa, 1, wnuma, f1out);
+    while (wnumb && f2open)
+	wnumb -= fwrite(wbufb, 1, wnumb, f2out);
+}
+
+
+
+static void
+uarta_tx()
+{
+
+    while (f1open && fwrite(&uarta_sreg, 1, 1, f1out) != 1);
+    if (uart_stat_reg & UARTA_HRE) {
+	uart_stat_reg |= UARTA_SRE;
+    } else {
+	uarta_sreg = uarta_hreg;
+	uart_stat_reg |= UARTA_HRE;
+	event(uarta_tx, 0, UART_TX_TIME);
+    }
+    mec_irq(4);
+}
+
+static void
+uartb_tx()
+{
+    while (f2open && fwrite(&uartb_sreg, 1, 1, f2out) != 1);
+    if (uart_stat_reg & UARTB_HRE) {
+	uart_stat_reg |= UARTB_SRE;
+    } else {
+	uartb_sreg = uartb_hreg;
+	uart_stat_reg |= UARTB_HRE;
+	event(uartb_tx, 0, UART_TX_TIME);
+    }
+    mec_irq(5);
+}
+
+static void
+uart_rx(arg)
+    caddr_t         arg;
+{
+    int32           rsize;
+    char            rxd;
+
+
+    rsize = 0;
+    if (f1open)
+        rsize = DO_STDIO_READ(ifd1, &rxd, 1);
+    if (rsize > 0) {
+	uarta_data = UART_DR | rxd;
+	if (uart_stat_reg & UARTA_HRE)
+	    uarta_data |= UART_THE;
+	if (uart_stat_reg & UARTA_SRE)
+	    uarta_data |= UART_TSE;
+	if (uart_stat_reg & UARTA_DR) {
+	    uart_stat_reg |= UARTA_OR;
+	    mec_irq(7);		/* UART error interrupt */
+	}
+	uart_stat_reg |= UARTA_DR;
+	mec_irq(4);
+    }
+    rsize = 0;
+    if (f2open)
+        rsize = DO_STDIO_READ(ifd2, &rxd, 1);
+    if (rsize) {
+	uartb_data = UART_DR | rxd;
+	if (uart_stat_reg & UARTB_HRE)
+	    uartb_data |= UART_THE;
+	if (uart_stat_reg & UARTB_SRE)
+	    uartb_data |= UART_TSE;
+	if (uart_stat_reg & UARTB_DR) {
+	    uart_stat_reg |= UARTB_OR;
+	    mec_irq(7);		/* UART error interrupt */
+	}
+	uart_stat_reg |= UARTB_DR;
+	mec_irq(5);
+    }
+    event(uart_rx, 0, UART_RX_TIME);
+}
+
+static void
+uart_intr(arg)
+    caddr_t         arg;
+{
+    read_uart(0xE8);		/* Check for UART interrupts every 1000 clk */
+    flush_uart();		/* Flush UART ports      */
+    event(uart_intr, 0, UART_FLUSH_TIME);
+}
+
+
+static void
+uart_irq_start()
+{
+#ifdef FAST_UART
+    event(uart_intr, 0, UART_FLUSH_TIME);
+#else
+#ifndef _WIN32
+    event(uart_rx, 0, UART_RX_TIME);
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Watch-dog */
+
+static void
+wdog_intr(arg)
+    caddr_t         arg;
+{
+    if (wdog_status == disabled) {
+	wdog_status = stopped;
+    } else {
+
+	if (wdog_counter) {
+	    wdog_counter--;
+	    event(wdog_intr, 0, wdog_scaler + 1);
+	} else {
+	    if (wdog_rston) {
+		printf("Watchdog reset!\n");
+		sys_reset();
+		mec_ersr = 0xC000;
+	    } else {
+		mec_irq(15);
+		wdog_rston = 1;
+		wdog_counter = wdog_rst_delay;
+		event(wdog_intr, 0, wdog_scaler + 1);
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+wdog_start()
+{
+    event(wdog_intr, 0, wdog_scaler + 1);
+    if (sis_verbose)
+	printf("Watchdog started, scaler = %d, counter = %d\n",
+	       wdog_scaler, wdog_counter);
+}
+
+
+/* MEC timers */
+
+
+static void
+rtc_intr(arg)
+    caddr_t         arg;
+{
+    if (rtc_counter == 0) {
+
+	mec_irq(13);
+	if (rtc_cr)
+	    rtc_counter = rtc_reload;
+	else
+	    rtc_se = 0;
+    } else
+	rtc_counter -= 1;
+    if (rtc_se) {
+	event(rtc_intr, 0, rtc_scaler + 1);
+	rtc_scaler_start = now();
+	rtc_enabled = 1;
+    } else {
+	if (sis_verbose)
+	    printf("RTC stopped\n\r");
+	rtc_enabled = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+rtc_start()
+{
+    if (sis_verbose)
+	printf("RTC started (period %d)\n\r", rtc_scaler + 1);
+    event(rtc_intr, 0, rtc_scaler + 1);
+    rtc_scaler_start = now();
+    rtc_enabled = 1;
+}
+
+static uint32
+rtc_counter_read()
+{
+    return (rtc_counter);
+}
+
+static void
+rtc_scaler_set(val)
+    uint32          val;
+{
+    rtc_scaler = val & 0x0ff;	/* eight-bit scaler only */
+}
+
+static void
+rtc_reload_set(val)
+    uint32          val;
+{
+    rtc_reload = val;
+}
+
+static void
+gpt_intr(arg)
+    caddr_t         arg;
+{
+    if (gpt_counter == 0) {
+	mec_irq(12);
+	if (gpt_cr)
+	    gpt_counter = gpt_reload;
+	else
+	    gpt_se = 0;
+    } else
+	gpt_counter -= 1;
+    if (gpt_se) {
+	event(gpt_intr, 0, gpt_scaler + 1);
+	gpt_scaler_start = now();
+	gpt_enabled = 1;
+    } else {
+	if (sis_verbose)
+	    printf("GPT stopped\n\r");
+	gpt_enabled = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+gpt_start()
+{
+    if (sis_verbose)
+	printf("GPT started (period %d)\n\r", gpt_scaler + 1);
+    event(gpt_intr, 0, gpt_scaler + 1);
+    gpt_scaler_start = now();
+    gpt_enabled = 1;
+}
+
+static uint32
+gpt_counter_read()
+{
+    return (gpt_counter);
+}
+
+static void
+gpt_scaler_set(val)
+    uint32          val;
+{
+    gpt_scaler = val & 0x0ffff;	/* 16-bit scaler */
+}
+
+static void
+gpt_reload_set(val)
+    uint32          val;
+{
+    gpt_reload = val;
+}
+
+static void
+timer_ctrl(val)
+    uint32          val;
+{
+
+    rtc_cr = ((val & TCR_TCRCR) != 0);
+    if (val & TCR_TCRCL) {
+	rtc_counter = rtc_reload;
+    }
+    if (val & TCR_TCRSL) {
+    }
+    rtc_se = ((val & TCR_TCRSE) != 0);
+    if (rtc_se && (rtc_enabled == 0))
+	rtc_start();
+
+    gpt_cr = (val & TCR_GACR);
+    if (val & TCR_GACL) {
+	gpt_counter = gpt_reload;
+    }
+    if (val & TCR_GACL) {
+    }
+    gpt_se = (val & TCR_GASE) >> 2;
+    if (gpt_se && (gpt_enabled == 0))
+	gpt_start();
+}
+
+
+/* Retrieve data from target memory.  MEM points to location from which
+   to read the data; DATA points to words where retrieved data will be
+   stored in host byte order.  SZ contains log(2) of the number of bytes
+   to retrieve, and can be 0 (1 byte), 1 (one half-word), 2 (one word),
+   or 3 (two words). */
+
+static void
+fetch_bytes (asi, mem, data, sz)
+    int		    asi;
+    unsigned char  *mem;
+    uint32	   *data;
+    int		    sz;
+{
+    if (CURRENT_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
+	|| asi == 8 || asi == 9) {
+	switch (sz) {
+	case 3:
+	    data[1] =  (((uint32) mem[7]) & 0xff) |
+		      ((((uint32) mem[6]) & 0xff) <<  8) |
+		      ((((uint32) mem[5]) & 0xff) << 16) |
+		      ((((uint32) mem[4]) & 0xff) << 24);
+	    /* Fall through to 2 */
+	case 2:
+	    data[0] =  (((uint32) mem[3]) & 0xff) |
+		      ((((uint32) mem[2]) & 0xff) <<  8) |
+		      ((((uint32) mem[1]) & 0xff) << 16) |
+		      ((((uint32) mem[0]) & 0xff) << 24);
+	    break;
+	case 1:
+	    data[0] =  (((uint32) mem[1]) & 0xff) |
+		      ((((uint32) mem[0]) & 0xff) << 8);
+	    break;
+	case 0:
+	    data[0] = mem[0] & 0xff;
+	    break;
+	    
+	}
+    } else {
+	switch (sz) {
+	case 3:
+	    data[1] = ((((uint32) mem[7]) & 0xff) << 24) |
+		      ((((uint32) mem[6]) & 0xff) << 16) |
+		      ((((uint32) mem[5]) & 0xff) <<  8) |
+		       (((uint32) mem[4]) & 0xff);
+	    /* Fall through to 4 */
+	case 2:
+	    data[0] = ((((uint32) mem[3]) & 0xff) << 24) |
+		      ((((uint32) mem[2]) & 0xff) << 16) |
+		      ((((uint32) mem[1]) & 0xff) <<  8) |
+		       (((uint32) mem[0]) & 0xff);
+	    break;
+	case 1:
+	    data[0] = ((((uint32) mem[1]) & 0xff) <<  8) |
+		       (((uint32) mem[0]) & 0xff);
+	    break;
+	case 0:
+	    data[0] = mem[0] & 0xff;
+	    break;
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* Store data in target byte order.  MEM points to location to store data;
+   DATA points to words in host byte order to be stored.  SZ contains log(2)
+   of the number of bytes to retrieve, and can be 0 (1 byte), 1 (one half-word),
+   2 (one word), or 3 (two words). */
+
+static void
+store_bytes (mem, data, sz)
+    unsigned char  *mem;
+    uint32	   *data;
+    int		    sz;
+{
+    if (CURRENT_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN) {
+	switch (sz) {
+	case 3:
+	    mem[7] = (data[1] >> 24) & 0xff;
+	    mem[6] = (data[1] >> 16) & 0xff;
+	    mem[5] = (data[1] >>  8) & 0xff;
+	    mem[4] = data[1] & 0xff;
+	    /* Fall through to 2 */
+	case 2:
+	    mem[3] = (data[0] >> 24) & 0xff;
+	    mem[2] = (data[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
+	    /* Fall through to 1 */
+	case 1:
+	    mem[1] = (data[0] >>  8) & 0xff;
+	    /* Fall through to 0 */
+	case 0:
+	    mem[0] = data[0] & 0xff;
+	    break;
+	}
+    } else {
+	switch (sz) {
+	case 3:
+	    mem[7] = data[1] & 0xff;
+	    mem[6] = (data[1] >>  8) & 0xff;
+	    mem[5] = (data[1] >> 16) & 0xff;
+	    mem[4] = (data[1] >> 24) & 0xff;
+	    /* Fall through to 2 */
+	case 2:
+	    mem[3] = data[0] & 0xff;
+	    mem[2] = (data[0] >>  8) & 0xff;
+	    mem[1] = (data[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
+	    mem[0] = (data[0] >> 24) & 0xff;
+	    break;
+	case 1:
+	    mem[1] = data[0] & 0xff;
+	    mem[0] = (data[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
+	    break;
+	case 0:
+	    mem[0] = data[0] & 0xff;
+	    break;
+	    
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* Memory emulation */
+
+int
+memory_read(asi, addr, data, sz, ws)
+    int32           asi;
+    uint32          addr;
+    uint32         *data;
+    int32           sz;
+    int32          *ws;
+{
+    int32           mexc;
+
+#ifdef ERRINJ
+    if (errmec) {
+	if (sis_verbose)
+	    printf("Inserted MEC error %d\n",errmec);
+	set_sfsr(errmec, addr, asi, 1);
+	if (errmec == 5) mecparerror();
+	if (errmec == 6) iucomperr();
+	errmec = 0;
+	return(1);
+    }
+#endif;
+
+    if ((addr >= mem_ramstart) && (addr < (mem_ramstart + mem_ramsz))) {
+	fetch_bytes (asi, &ramb[addr & mem_rammask], data, sz);
+	*ws = mem_ramr_ws;
+	return (0);
+    } else if ((addr >= MEC_START) && (addr < MEC_END)) {
+	mexc = mec_read(addr, asi, data);
+	if (mexc) {
+	    set_sfsr(MEC_ACC, addr, asi, 1);
+	    *ws = MEM_EX_WS;
+	} else {
+	    *ws = 0;
+	}
+	return (mexc);
+
+#ifdef ERA
+
+    } else if (era) {
+    	if ((addr < 0x100000) || 
+	    ((addr>= 0x80000000) && (addr < 0x80100000))) {
+	    fetch_bytes (asi, &romb[addr & ROM_MASK], data, sz);
+	    *ws = 4;
+	    return (0);
+	} else if ((addr >= 0x10000000) && 
+		   (addr < (0x10000000 + (512 << (mec_iocr & 0x0f)))) &&
+		   (mec_iocr & 0x10))  {
+	    *data = erareg;
+	    return (0);
+	}
+	
+    } else  if (addr < mem_romsz) {
+	    fetch_bytes (asi, &romb[addr], data, sz);
+	    *ws = mem_romr_ws;
+	    return (0);
+
+#else
+    } else if (addr < mem_romsz) {
+	fetch_bytes (asi, &romb[addr], data, sz);
+	*ws = mem_romr_ws;
+	return (0);
+#endif
+
+    }
+
+    printf("Memory exception at %x (illegal address)\n", addr);
+    set_sfsr(UIMP_ACC, addr, asi, 1);
+    *ws = MEM_EX_WS;
+    return (1);
+}
+
+int
+memory_write(asi, addr, data, sz, ws)
+    int32           asi;
+    uint32          addr;
+    uint32         *data;
+    int32           sz;
+    int32          *ws;
+{
+    uint32          byte_addr;
+    uint32          byte_mask;
+    uint32          waddr;
+    uint32         *ram;
+    int32           mexc;
+    int             i;
+    int             wphit[2];
+
+#ifdef ERRINJ
+    if (errmec) {
+	if (sis_verbose)
+	    printf("Inserted MEC error %d\n",errmec);
+	set_sfsr(errmec, addr, asi, 0);
+	if (errmec == 5) mecparerror();
+	if (errmec == 6) iucomperr();
+	errmec = 0;
+	return(1);
+    }
+#endif;
+
+    if ((addr >= mem_ramstart) && (addr < (mem_ramstart + mem_ramsz))) {
+	if (mem_accprot) {
+
+	    waddr = (addr & 0x7fffff) >> 2;
+	    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+		wphit[i] =
+		    (((asi == 0xa) && (mec_wpr[i] & 1)) ||
+		     ((asi == 0xb) && (mec_wpr[i] & 2))) &&
+		    ((waddr >= mec_ssa[i]) && ((waddr | (sz == 3)) < mec_sea[i]));
+
+	    if (((mem_blockprot) && (wphit[0] || wphit[1])) ||
+		((!mem_blockprot) &&
+		 !((mec_wpr[0] && wphit[0]) || (mec_wpr[1] && wphit[1]))
+		 )) {
+		if (sis_verbose)
+		    printf("Memory access protection error at 0x%08x\n", addr);
+		set_sfsr(PROT_EXC, addr, asi, 0);
+		*ws = MEM_EX_WS;
+		return (1);
+	    }
+	}
+
+	store_bytes (&ramb[addr & mem_rammask], data, sz);
+
+	switch (sz) {
+	case 0:
+	case 1:
+	    *ws = mem_ramw_ws + 3;
+	    break;
+	case 2:
+	    *ws = mem_ramw_ws;
+	    break;
+	case 3:
+	    *ws = 2 * mem_ramw_ws + STD_WS;
+	    break;
+	}
+	return (0);
+    } else if ((addr >= MEC_START) && (addr < MEC_END)) {
+	if ((sz != 2) || (asi != 0xb)) {
+	    set_sfsr(MEC_ACC, addr, asi, 0);
+	    *ws = MEM_EX_WS;
+	    return (1);
+	}
+	mexc = mec_write(addr, *data);
+	if (mexc) {
+	    set_sfsr(MEC_ACC, addr, asi, 0);
+	    *ws = MEM_EX_WS;
+	} else {
+	    *ws = 0;
+	}
+	return (mexc);
+
+#ifdef ERA
+
+    } else if (era) {
+    	if ((erareg & 2) && 
+	((addr < 0x100000) || ((addr >= 0x80000000) && (addr < 0x80100000)))) {
+	    addr &= ROM_MASK;
+	    *ws = sz == 3 ? 8 : 4;
+	    store_bytes (&romb[addr], data, sz);
+            return (0);
+	} else if ((addr >= 0x10000000) && 
+		   (addr < (0x10000000 + (512 << (mec_iocr & 0x0f)))) &&
+		   (mec_iocr & 0x10))  {
+	    erareg = *data & 0x0e;
+	    return (0);
+	}
+
+    } else if ((addr < mem_romsz) && (mec_memcfg & 0x10000) && (wrp) &&
+               (((mec_memcfg & 0x20000) && (sz > 1)) || 
+		(!(mec_memcfg & 0x20000) && (sz == 0)))) {
+
+	*ws = mem_romw_ws + 1;
+	if (sz == 3)
+	    *ws += mem_romw_ws + STD_WS;
+	store_bytes (&romb[addr], data, sz);
+        return (0);
+
+#else
+    } else if ((addr < mem_romsz) && (mec_memcfg & 0x10000) && (wrp) &&
+               (((mec_memcfg & 0x20000) && (sz > 1)) || 
+		(!(mec_memcfg & 0x20000) && (sz == 0)))) {
+
+	*ws = mem_romw_ws + 1;
+	if (sz == 3)
+            *ws += mem_romw_ws + STD_WS;
+	store_bytes (&romb[addr], data, sz);
+        return (0);
+
+#endif
+
+    }
+	
+    *ws = MEM_EX_WS;
+    set_sfsr(UIMP_ACC, addr, asi, 0);
+    return (1);
+}
+
+static unsigned char  *
+get_mem_ptr(addr, size)
+    uint32          addr;
+    uint32          size;
+{
+    if ((addr + size) < ROM_SZ) {
+	return (&romb[addr]);
+    } else if ((addr >= mem_ramstart) && ((addr + size) < mem_ramend)) {
+	return (&ramb[addr & mem_rammask]);
+    }
+
+#ifdef ERA
+      else if ((era) && ((addr <0x100000) || 
+	((addr >= (unsigned) 0x80000000) && ((addr + size) < (unsigned) 0x80100000)))) {
+	return (&romb[addr & ROM_MASK]);
+    }
+#endif
+
+    return ((char *) -1);
+}
+
+int
+sis_memory_write(addr, data, length)
+    uint32          addr;
+    char           *data;
+    uint32          length;
+{
+    char           *mem;
+
+    if ((mem = get_mem_ptr(addr, length)) == ((char *) -1))
+	return (0);
+
+    memcpy(mem, data, length);
+    return (length);
+}
+
+int
+sis_memory_read(addr, data, length)
+    uint32          addr;
+    char           *data;
+    uint32          length;
+{
+    char           *mem;
+
+    if ((mem = get_mem_ptr(addr, length)) == ((char *) -1))
+	return (0);
+
+    memcpy(data, mem, length);
+    return (length);
+}