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authorNick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com>2002-12-30 19:25:13 +0000
committerNick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com>2002-12-30 19:25:13 +0000
commit2469cfa28442dfd5e08b681dbcfd1ff098c6d420 (patch)
tree4350aa576399c91dfdaab6b961bb78759c300727 /opcodes/msp430-dis.c
parent3f8173588efb34476725b62fc46853fd00268139 (diff)
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Add support for msp430.
Diffstat (limited to 'opcodes/msp430-dis.c')
-rw-r--r--opcodes/msp430-dis.c805
1 files changed, 805 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/opcodes/msp430-dis.c b/opcodes/msp430-dis.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..767ffa4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/opcodes/msp430-dis.c
@@ -0,0 +1,805 @@
+/* Disassemble MSP430 instructions.
+ Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Contributed by Dmitry Diky <diwil@mail.ru>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "dis-asm.h"
+#include "opintl.h"
+#include "libiberty.h"
+
+#define DASM_SECTION
+#include "opcode/msp430.h"
+#undef DASM_SECTION
+
+
+static unsigned short msp430dis_opcode
+ PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info *));
+int print_insn_msp430
+ PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info *));
+int msp430_nooperands
+ PARAMS ((struct msp430_opcode_s *, bfd_vma, unsigned short, char *, int *));
+int msp430_singleoperand
+ PARAMS ((disassemble_info *, struct msp430_opcode_s *, bfd_vma, unsigned short,
+ char *, char *, int *));
+int msp430_doubleoperand
+ PARAMS ((disassemble_info *, struct msp430_opcode_s *, bfd_vma, unsigned short,
+ char *, char *, char *, char *, int *));
+int msp430_branchinstr
+ PARAMS ((disassemble_info *, struct msp430_opcode_s *, bfd_vma, unsigned short,
+ char *, char *, int *));
+
+#define PS(x) (0xffff & (x))
+
+static unsigned short
+msp430dis_opcode (addr, info)
+ bfd_vma addr;
+ disassemble_info *info;
+{
+ bfd_byte buffer[2];
+ int status;
+
+ status = info->read_memory_func (addr, buffer, 2, info);
+ if (status != 0)
+ {
+ info->memory_error_func (status, addr, info);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return bfd_getl16 (buffer);
+}
+
+int
+print_insn_msp430 (addr, info)
+ bfd_vma addr;
+ disassemble_info *info;
+{
+ void *stream = info->stream;
+ fprintf_ftype prin = info->fprintf_func;
+ struct msp430_opcode_s *opcode;
+ char op1[32], op2[32], comm1[64], comm2[64];
+ int cmd_len = 0;
+ unsigned short insn;
+ int cycles = 0;
+ char *bc = "";
+ char dinfo[32]; /* Debug purposes. */
+
+ insn = msp430dis_opcode (addr, info);
+ sprintf (dinfo, "0x%04x", insn);
+
+ if (((int) addr & 0xffff) > 0xffdf)
+ {
+ (*prin) (stream, "interrupt service routine at 0x%04x", 0xffff & insn);
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ *comm1 = 0;
+ *comm2 = 0;
+
+ for (opcode = msp430_opcodes; opcode->name; opcode++)
+ {
+ if ((insn & opcode->bin_mask) == opcode->bin_opcode
+ && opcode->bin_opcode != 0x9300)
+ {
+ *op1 = 0;
+ *op2 = 0;
+ *comm1 = 0;
+ *comm2 = 0;
+
+ /* r0 as destination. Ad should be zero. */
+ if (opcode->insn_opnumb == 3 && (insn & 0x000f) == 0
+ && (0x0080 & insn) == 0)
+ {
+ cmd_len =
+ msp430_branchinstr (info, opcode, addr, insn, op1, comm1,
+ &cycles);
+ if (cmd_len)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch (opcode->insn_opnumb)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ cmd_len = msp430_nooperands (opcode, addr, insn, comm1, &cycles);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ cmd_len =
+ msp430_doubleoperand (info, opcode, addr, insn, op1, op2,
+ comm1, comm2, &cycles);
+ if (insn & BYTE_OPERATION)
+ bc = ".b";
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ cmd_len =
+ msp430_singleoperand (info, opcode, addr, insn, op1, comm1,
+ &cycles);
+ if (insn & BYTE_OPERATION && opcode->fmt != 3)
+ bc = ".b";
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cmd_len)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ dinfo[5] = 0;
+
+ if (cmd_len < 1)
+ {
+ /* Unknown opcode, or invalid combination of operands. */
+ (*prin) (stream, ".word 0x%04x; ????", PS (insn));
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ (*prin) (stream, "%s%s", opcode->name, bc);
+
+ if (*op1)
+ (*prin) (stream, "\t%s", op1);
+ if (*op2)
+ (*prin) (stream, ",");
+
+ if (strlen (op1) < 7)
+ (*prin) (stream, "\t");
+ if (!strlen (op1))
+ (*prin) (stream, "\t");
+
+ if (*op2)
+ (*prin) (stream, "%s", op2);
+ if (strlen (op2) < 8)
+ (*prin) (stream, "\t");
+
+ if (*comm1 || *comm2)
+ (*prin) (stream, ";");
+ else if (cycles)
+ {
+ if (*op2)
+ (*prin) (stream, ";");
+ else
+ {
+ if (strlen (op1) < 7)
+ (*prin) (stream, ";");
+ else
+ (*prin) (stream, "\t;");
+ }
+ }
+ if (*comm1)
+ (*prin) (stream, "%s", comm1);
+ if (*comm1 && *comm2)
+ (*prin) (stream, ",");
+ if (*comm2)
+ (*prin) (stream, " %s", comm2);
+ return cmd_len;
+}
+
+int
+msp430_nooperands (opcode, addr, insn, comm, cycles)
+ struct msp430_opcode_s *opcode;
+ bfd_vma addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+ unsigned short insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+ char *comm;
+ int *cycles;
+{
+ /* Pop with constant. */
+ if (insn == 0x43b2)
+ return 0;
+ if (insn == opcode->bin_opcode)
+ return 2;
+
+ if (opcode->fmt == 0)
+ {
+ if ((insn & 0x0f00) != 3 || (insn & 0x0f00) != 2)
+ return 0;
+
+ strcpy (comm, "emulated...");
+ *cycles = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ strcpy (comm, "return from interupt");
+ *cycles = 5;
+ }
+
+ return 2;
+}
+
+
+int
+msp430_singleoperand (info, opcode, addr, insn, op, comm, cycles)
+ disassemble_info *info;
+ struct msp430_opcode_s *opcode;
+ bfd_vma addr;
+ unsigned short insn;
+ char *op;
+ char *comm;
+ int *cycles;
+{
+ int regs = 0, regd = 0;
+ int ad = 0, as = 0;
+ int where = 0;
+ int cmd_len = 2;
+ short dst = 0;
+
+ regd = insn & 0x0f;
+ regs = (insn & 0x0f00) >> 8;
+ as = (insn & 0x0030) >> 4;
+ ad = (insn & 0x0080) >> 7;
+
+ switch (opcode->fmt)
+ {
+ case 0: /* Emulated work with dst register. */
+ if (regs != 2 && regs != 3 && regs != 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Check if not clr insn. */
+ if (opcode->bin_opcode == 0x4300 && (ad || as))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Check if really inc, incd insns. */
+ if ((opcode->bin_opcode & 0xff00) == 0x5300 && as == 3)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ad == 0)
+ {
+ *cycles = 1;
+
+ /* Register. */
+ if (regd == 0)
+ {
+ *cycles += 1;
+ sprintf (op, "r0");
+ }
+ else if (regd == 1)
+ sprintf (op, "r1");
+
+ else if (regd == 2)
+ sprintf (op, "r2");
+
+ else
+ sprintf (op, "r%d", regd);
+ }
+ else /* ad == 1 msp430dis_opcode. */
+ {
+ if (regd == 0)
+ {
+ /* PC relative. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ *cycles = 4;
+ sprintf (op, "0x%04x", dst);
+ sprintf (comm, "PC rel. abs addr 0x%04x",
+ PS ((short) (addr + 2) + dst));
+ }
+ else if (regd == 2)
+ {
+ /* Absolute. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ *cycles = 4;
+ sprintf (op, "&0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ *cycles = 4;
+ sprintf (op, "%d(r%d)", dst, regd);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 2: /* rrc, push, call, swpb, rra, sxt, push, call, reti etc... */
+
+ if (as == 0)
+ {
+ if (regd == 3)
+ {
+ /* Constsnts. */
+ sprintf (op, "#0");
+ sprintf (comm, "r3 As==00");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Register. */
+ sprintf (op, "r%d", regd);
+ }
+ *cycles = 1;
+ }
+ else if (as == 2)
+ {
+ *cycles = 1;
+ if (regd == 2)
+ {
+ sprintf (op, "#4");
+ sprintf (comm, "r2 As==10");
+ }
+ else if (regd == 3)
+ {
+ sprintf (op, "#2");
+ sprintf (comm, "r3 As==10");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *cycles = 3;
+ /* Indexed register mode @Rn. */
+ sprintf (op, "@r%d", regd);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (as == 3)
+ {
+ *cycles = 1;
+ if (regd == 2)
+ {
+ sprintf (op, "#8");
+ sprintf (comm, "r2 As==11");
+ }
+ else if (regd == 3)
+ {
+ sprintf (op, "#-1");
+ sprintf (comm, "r3 As==11");
+ }
+ else if (regd == 0)
+ {
+ *cycles = 3;
+ /* absolute. @pc+ */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ sprintf (op, "#%d", dst);
+ sprintf (comm, "#0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *cycles = 3;
+ sprintf (op, "@r%d+", regd);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (as == 1)
+ {
+ *cycles = 4;
+ if (regd == 0)
+ {
+ /* PC relative. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ sprintf (op, "0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ sprintf (comm, "PC rel. 0x%04x",
+ PS ((short) addr + 2 + dst));
+ }
+ else if (regd == 2)
+ {
+ /* Absolute. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ sprintf (op, "&0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ }
+ else if (regd == 3)
+ {
+ *cycles = 1;
+ sprintf (op, "#1");
+ sprintf (comm, "r3 As==01");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Indexd. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ sprintf (op, "%d(r%d)", dst, regd);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 3: /* Jumps. */
+ where = insn & 0x03ff;
+ if (where & 0x200)
+ where |= ~0x03ff;
+ if (where > 512 || where < -511)
+ return 0;
+
+ where *= 2;
+ sprintf (op, "$%+-8d", where + 2);
+ sprintf (comm, "abs 0x%x", PS ((short) (addr) + 2 + where));
+ *cycles = 2;
+ return 2;
+ break;
+ default:
+ cmd_len = 0;
+ }
+
+ return cmd_len;
+}
+
+int
+msp430_doubleoperand (info, opcode, addr, insn, op1, op2, comm1, comm2, cycles)
+ disassemble_info *info;
+ struct msp430_opcode_s *opcode;
+ bfd_vma addr;
+ unsigned short insn;
+ char *op1, *op2;
+ char *comm1, *comm2;
+ int *cycles;
+{
+ int regs = 0, regd = 0;
+ int ad = 0, as = 0;
+ int cmd_len = 2;
+ short dst = 0;
+
+ regd = insn & 0x0f;
+ regs = (insn & 0x0f00) >> 8;
+ as = (insn & 0x0030) >> 4;
+ ad = (insn & 0x0080) >> 7;
+
+ if (opcode->fmt == 0)
+ {
+ /* Special case: rla and rlc are the only 2 emulated instructions that
+ fall into two operand instructions. */
+ /* With dst, there are only:
+ Rm Register,
+ x(Rm) Indexed,
+ 0xXXXX Relative,
+ &0xXXXX Absolute
+ emulated_ins dst
+ basic_ins dst, dst. */
+
+ if (regd != regs || as != ad)
+ return 0; /* May be 'data' section. */
+
+ if (ad == 0)
+ {
+ /* Register mode. */
+ if (regd == 3)
+ {
+ strcpy (comm1, "Illegal as emulation instr");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ sprintf (op1, "r%d", regd);
+ *cycles = 1;
+ }
+ else /* ad == 1 */
+ {
+ if (regd == 0)
+ {
+ /* PC relative, Symbolic. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 4;
+ *cycles = 6;
+ sprintf (op1, "0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ sprintf (comm1, "PC rel. 0x%04x",
+ PS ((short) addr + 2 + dst));
+
+ }
+ else if (regd == 2)
+ {
+ /* Absolute. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 4;
+ *cycles = 6;
+ sprintf (op1, "&0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Indexed. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 4;
+ *cycles = 6;
+ sprintf (op1, "%d(r%d)", dst, regd);
+ }
+ }
+
+ *op2 = 0;
+ *comm2 = 0;
+ return cmd_len;
+ }
+
+ /* Two operands exactly. */
+ if (ad == 0 && regd == 3)
+ {
+ /* R2/R3 are illegal as dest: may be data section. */
+ strcpy (comm1, "Illegal as 2-op instr");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Source. */
+ if (as == 0)
+ {
+ *cycles = 1;
+ if (regs == 3)
+ {
+ /* Constsnts. */
+ sprintf (op1, "#0");
+ sprintf (comm1, "r3 As==00");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Register. */
+ sprintf (op1, "r%d", regs);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (as == 2)
+ {
+ *cycles = 1;
+
+ if (regs == 2)
+ {
+ sprintf (op1, "#4");
+ sprintf (comm1, "r2 As==10");
+ }
+ else if (regs == 3)
+ {
+ sprintf (op1, "#2");
+ sprintf (comm1, "r3 As==10");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *cycles = 2;
+
+ /* Indexed register mode @Rn. */
+ sprintf (op1, "@r%d", regs);
+ }
+ if (!regs)
+ *cycles = 3;
+ }
+ else if (as == 3)
+ {
+ if (regs == 2)
+ {
+ sprintf (op1, "#8");
+ sprintf (comm1, "r2 As==11");
+ *cycles = 1;
+ }
+ else if (regs == 3)
+ {
+ sprintf (op1, "#-1");
+ sprintf (comm1, "r3 As==11");
+ *cycles = 1;
+ }
+ else if (regs == 0)
+ {
+ *cycles = 3;
+ /* Absolute. @pc+ */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ sprintf (op1, "#%d", dst);
+ sprintf (comm1, "#0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *cycles = 2;
+ sprintf (op1, "@r%d+", regs);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (as == 1)
+ {
+ if (regs == 0)
+ {
+ *cycles = 4;
+ /* PC relative. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ sprintf (op1, "0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ sprintf (comm1, "PC rel. 0x%04x",
+ PS ((short) addr + 2 + dst));
+ }
+ else if (regs == 2)
+ {
+ *cycles = 2;
+ /* Absolute. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ sprintf (op1, "&0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ sprintf (comm1, "0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ }
+ else if (regs == 3)
+ {
+ *cycles = 1;
+ sprintf (op1, "#1");
+ sprintf (comm1, "r3 As==01");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *cycles = 3;
+ /* Indexed. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ sprintf (op1, "%d(r%d)", dst, regs);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Destination. Special care needed on addr + XXXX. */
+
+ if (ad == 0)
+ {
+ /* Register. */
+ if (regd == 0)
+ {
+ *cycles += 1;
+ sprintf (op2, "r0");
+ }
+ else if (regd == 1)
+ sprintf (op2, "r1");
+
+ else if (regd == 2)
+ sprintf (op2, "r2");
+
+ else
+ sprintf (op2, "r%d", regd);
+ }
+ else /* ad == 1. */
+ {
+ * cycles += 3;
+
+ if (regd == 0)
+ {
+ /* PC relative. */
+ *cycles += 1;
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + cmd_len, info);
+ sprintf (op2, "0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ sprintf (comm2, "PC rel. 0x%04x",
+ PS ((short) addr + cmd_len + dst));
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ }
+ else if (regd == 2)
+ {
+ /* Absolute. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + cmd_len, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ sprintf (op2, "&0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + cmd_len, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ sprintf (op2, "%d(r%d)", dst, regd);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return cmd_len;
+}
+
+
+int
+msp430_branchinstr (info, opcode, addr, insn, op1, comm1, cycles)
+ disassemble_info *info;
+ struct msp430_opcode_s *opcode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+ bfd_vma addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+ unsigned short insn;
+ char *op1;
+ char *comm1;
+ int *cycles;
+{
+ int regs = 0, regd = 0;
+ int ad = 0, as = 0;
+ int cmd_len = 2;
+ short dst = 0;
+
+ regd = insn & 0x0f;
+ regs = (insn & 0x0f00) >> 8;
+ as = (insn & 0x0030) >> 4;
+ ad = (insn & 0x0080) >> 7;
+
+ if (regd != 0) /* Destination register is not a PC. */
+ return 0;
+
+ /* dst is a source register. */
+ if (as == 0)
+ {
+ /* Constants. */
+ if (regs == 3)
+ {
+ *cycles = 1;
+ sprintf (op1, "#0");
+ sprintf (comm1, "r3 As==00");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Register. */
+ *cycles = 1;
+ sprintf (op1, "r%d", regs);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (as == 2)
+ {
+ if (regs == 2)
+ {
+ *cycles = 2;
+ sprintf (op1, "#4");
+ sprintf (comm1, "r2 As==10");
+ }
+ else if (regs == 3)
+ {
+ *cycles = 1;
+ sprintf (op1, "#2");
+ sprintf (comm1, "r3 As==10");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Indexed register mode @Rn. */
+ *cycles = 2;
+ sprintf (op1, "@r%d", regs);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (as == 3)
+ {
+ if (regs == 2)
+ {
+ *cycles = 1;
+ sprintf (op1, "#8");
+ sprintf (comm1, "r2 As==11");
+ }
+ else if (regs == 3)
+ {
+ *cycles = 1;
+ sprintf (op1, "#-1");
+ sprintf (comm1, "r3 As==11");
+ }
+ else if (regs == 0)
+ {
+ /* Absolute. @pc+ */
+ *cycles = 3;
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ sprintf (op1, "#0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *cycles = 2;
+ sprintf (op1, "@r%d+", regs);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (as == 1)
+ {
+ * cycles = 3;
+
+ if (regs == 0)
+ {
+ /* PC relative. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ (*cycles)++;
+ sprintf (op1, "0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ sprintf (comm1, "PC rel. 0x%04x",
+ PS ((short) addr + 2 + dst));
+ }
+ else if (regs == 2)
+ {
+ /* Absolute. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ sprintf (op1, "&0x%04x", PS (dst));
+ }
+ else if (regs == 3)
+ {
+ (*cycles)--;
+ sprintf (op1, "#1");
+ sprintf (comm1, "r3 As==01");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Indexd. */
+ dst = msp430dis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ cmd_len += 2;
+ sprintf (op1, "%d(r%d)", dst, regs);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return cmd_len;
+}