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authorRichard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>1999-05-03 07:29:11 +0000
committerRichard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>1999-05-03 07:29:11 +0000
commit252b5132c753830d5fd56823373aed85f2a0db63 (patch)
tree1af963bfd8d3e55167b81def4207f175eaff3a56 /ld/testsuite/ld-undefined
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19990502 sourceware importbinu_ss_19990502
Diffstat (limited to 'ld/testsuite/ld-undefined')
-rw-r--r--ld/testsuite/ld-undefined/undefined.c10
-rw-r--r--ld/testsuite/ld-undefined/undefined.exp126
2 files changed, 136 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-undefined/undefined.c b/ld/testsuite/ld-undefined/undefined.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ef2aec6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-undefined/undefined.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/* This file is used to test the linker's reporting of undefined
+ symbols. */
+
+extern int this_function_is_not_defined ();
+
+int
+function ()
+{
+ return this_function_is_not_defined ();
+}
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-undefined/undefined.exp b/ld/testsuite/ld-undefined/undefined.exp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29b3bdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-undefined/undefined.exp
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+# Test that the linker reports undefined symbol errors correctly.
+# By Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation
+#
+# This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+set testund "undefined"
+set testfn "undefined function"
+set testline "undefined line"
+
+if { [which $CC] == 0 } {
+ verbose "Could not find C compiler!" 1
+ untested $testund
+ untested $testfn
+ untested $testline
+ return
+}
+
+if ![ld_compile "$CC -g" $srcdir/$subdir/undefined.c tmpdir/undefined.o] {
+ verbose "Unable to compile test file!" 1
+ unresolved $testund
+ unresolved $testfn
+ unresolved $testline
+ return
+}
+
+catch "exec rm -f tmpdir/undefined" exec_output
+
+# Using -e start prevents the SunOS linker from trying to build a
+# shared library.
+send_log "$ld -e start -o tmpdir/undefined tmpdir/undefined.o\n"
+verbose "$ld -e start -o tmpdir/undefined tmpdir/undefined.o"
+
+catch "exec $ld -e start -o tmpdir/undefined tmpdir/undefined.o" exec_output
+send_log "$exec_output\n"
+verbose "$exec_output"
+
+proc checkund { string testname } {
+ global exec_output
+
+ if [string match "*$string*" $exec_output] {
+ pass $testname
+ } else {
+ fail $testname
+ }
+}
+
+set mu "undefined reference to `this_function_is_not_defined'"
+checkund $mu $testund
+
+# ARM PE defaults to using stabs debugging, which we can't handle for
+# a COFF file.
+#setup_xfail "arm*-*-pe*"
+#setup_xfail "thumb*-*-pe*"
+
+# Just doesn't work for PA ELF. No clue why.
+setup_xfail "hppa*-*-*elf*"
+
+set mf "tmpdir/undefined.o: In function `function':"
+checkund $mf $testfn
+
+# COFF SH gets this test wrong--it reports line 10, because although
+# the jump is at line 9, the function address, and the reloc, is
+# stored at the end of the function.
+setup_xfail "sh-*-*"
+
+# ARM PE defaults to using stabs debugging, which we can't handle for
+# a COFF file.
+#setup_xfail "arm*-*-pe*"
+#setup_xfail "thumb*-*-pe*"
+
+# Just doesn't work for PA ELF. No clue why.
+setup_xfail "hppa*-*-*elf*"
+
+set ml "undefined.c:9: undefined reference to `this_function_is_not_defined'"
+# With targets that use elf/dwarf2, such as the arm-elf and thumb-elf
+# toolchains, the code in bfd/elf.c:_bfd_elf_find_nearest_line() is called
+# in order to locate the file name/line number where the undefined
+# reference occurs. Unfortunately this tries to use the dwarf2 debug
+# information held in the .debug_info section. This section contains a series
+# of comp_unit structures, each of which has a low/high address range
+# representing the span of memory locations covered by that structure. The
+# structures also index into other structures held in the .debug_line section
+# and together they can translate memory locations back into file/function/line
+# number addresses in the source code. Since the information about the memory
+# region covered by a comp_unit is only determined at link time, the low/high
+# addresses in the .debug_info section and the line addresses in the .debug_line
+# section are computed by generating relocs against known symbols in the object
+# code.
+#
+# When the undefined reference is detected, the relocs in the dwarf2
+# debug sections have not yet been resolved, so the low/high addresses and the
+# line number address are all set at zero. Thus when _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line()
+# calls _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line() no comp_unit can be found which
+# actually covers the address where the reference occured, and so
+# _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line() fails.
+#
+# The upshot of all of this, is that the error message reported by the
+# linker, instead of having a source file name & line number as in:
+#
+# undefined.c:9: undefined reference to `this_function_is_not_defined'
+#
+# has an object file & section address instead:
+#
+# undefined.0(.text+0xc): undefined reference to `this_function_is_not_defined'
+#
+# hence the xfails below.
+
+setup_xfail arm-*-elf
+setup_xfail strongarm-*-elf
+setup_xfail thumb-*-elf
+
+checkund $ml $testline