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authorNick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com>2004-07-07 17:28:53 +0000
committerNick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com>2004-07-07 17:28:53 +0000
commit1fe1f39c06f2d04c2058b902feeafe46fd1ff48b (patch)
tree7b86a452584e85765f7fb2facedad588636e177b /include/opcode/crx.h
parent5c02dc5924528fb856e17cb5c7e8ea30a1f7111d (diff)
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Add new port: crx-elf
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1 files changed, 395 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/opcode/crx.h b/include/opcode/crx.h
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+/* crx.h -- Header file for CRX opcode and register tables.
+ Copyright 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Contributed by Tomer Levi, NSC, Israel.
+ Originally written for GAS 2.12 by Tomer Levi, NSC, Israel.
+ Updates, BFDizing, GNUifying and ELF support by Tomer Levi.
+
+ This file is part of GAS, GDB and the GNU binutils.
+
+ GAS, GDB, and GNU binutils is free software; you can redistribute it
+ and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
+ option) any later version.
+
+ GAS, GDB, and GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they will be
+ useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+#ifndef _CRX_H_
+#define _CRX_H_
+
+/* CRX core/debug Registers :
+ The enums are used as indices to CRX registers table (crx_regtab).
+ Therefore, order MUST be preserved. */
+
+typedef enum
+ {
+ /* 32-bit general purpose registers. */
+ r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9,
+ r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15, ra, sp,
+ /* 32-bit user registers. */
+ u0, u1, u2, u3, u4, u5, u6, u7, u8, u9,
+ u10, u11, u12, u13, u14, u15, ura, usp,
+ /* hi and lo registers. */
+ hi, lo,
+ /* hi and lo user registers. */
+ uhi, ulo,
+ /* Processor Status Register. */
+ psr,
+ /* Configuration Register. */
+ cfg,
+ /* Coprocessor Configuration Register. */
+ cpcfg,
+ /* Cashe Configuration Register. */
+ ccfg,
+ /* Interrupt Base Register. */
+ intbase,
+ /* Interrupt Stack Pointer Register. */
+ isp,
+ /* Coprocessor Enable Register. */
+ cen,
+ /* Program Counter Register. */
+ pc,
+ /* Not a register. */
+ nullregister,
+ MAX_REG
+ }
+reg;
+
+/* CRX Coprocessor registers and special registers :
+ The enums are used as indices to CRX coprocessor registers table
+ (crx_copregtab). Therefore, order MUST be preserved. */
+
+typedef enum
+ {
+ /* Coprocessor registers. */
+ c0 = MAX_REG, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8,
+ c9, c10, c11, c12, c13, c14, c15,
+ /* Coprocessor special registers. */
+ cs0, cs1 ,cs2, cs3, cs4, cs5, cs6, cs7, cs8,
+ cs9, cs10, cs11, cs12, cs13, cs14, cs15,
+ /* Not a Coprocessor register. */
+ nullcopregister,
+ MAX_COPREG
+ }
+copreg;
+
+/* CRX Register types. */
+
+typedef enum
+ {
+ CRX_PC_REGTYPE, /* pc type */
+ CRX_R_REGTYPE, /* r<N> */
+ CRX_U_REGTYPE, /* u<N> */
+ CRX_C_REGTYPE, /* c<N> */
+ CRX_CS_REGTYPE, /* cs<N> */
+ CRX_MTPR_REGTYPE, /* mtpr */
+ CRX_CFG_REGTYPE /* *hi|lo, *cfg, psr */
+ }
+reg_type;
+
+/* CRX argument types :
+ The argument types correspond to instructions operands
+
+ Argument types :
+ r - register
+ c - constant
+ d - displacement
+ ic - immediate
+ icr - index register
+ rbase - register base
+ s - star ('*')
+ copr - coprocessor register
+ copsr - coprocessor special register. */
+
+typedef enum
+ {
+ arg_r, arg_c, arg_cr, arg_dc, arg_dcr, arg_sc,
+ arg_ic, arg_icr, arg_rbase, arg_copr, arg_copsr,
+ /* Not an argument. */
+ nullargs
+ }
+argtype;
+
+/* CRX operand types :
+ The operand types correspond to instructions operands
+
+ Operand Types :
+ cst4 - 4-bit encoded constant
+ iN - N-bit immediate field
+ d, dispsN - N-bit immediate signed displacement
+ dispuN - N-bit immediate unsigned displacement
+ absN - N-bit absolute address
+ rbase - 4-bit genaral-purpose register specifier
+ regr - 4-bit genaral-purpose register specifier
+ regr8 - 8-bit register address space
+ copregr - coprocessor register
+ copsregr - coprocessor special register
+ scl2 - 2-bit scaling factor for memory index
+ ridx - register index. */
+
+typedef enum
+ {
+ dummy, cst4, disps9,
+ i3, i4, i5, i8, i12, i16, i32,
+ d5, d9, d17, d25, d33,
+ abs16, abs32,
+ rbase, rbase_cst4,
+ rbase_dispu8, rbase_dispu12, rbase_dispu16, rbase_dispu28, rbase_dispu32,
+ rbase_ridx_scl2_dispu6, rbase_ridx_scl2_dispu22,
+ regr, regr8, copregr,copregr8,copsregr,
+ /* Not an operand. */
+ nulloperand,
+ /* Maximum supported operand. */
+ MAX_OPRD
+ }
+operand_type;
+
+/* CRX instruction types. */
+
+#define ARITH_INS 1
+#define LD_STOR_INS 2
+#define BRANCH_INS 3
+#define ARITH_BYTE_INS 4
+#define CMPBR_INS 5
+#define SHIFT_INS 6
+#define BRANCH_NEQ_INS 7
+#define LD_STOR_INS_INC 8
+#define STOR_IMM_INS 9
+#define CSTBIT_INS 10
+#define SYS_INS 11
+#define JMP_INS 12
+#define MUL_INS 13
+#define DIV_INS 14
+#define COP_BRANCH_INS 15
+#define COP_REG_INS 16
+#define DCR_BRANCH_INS 17
+#define MMC_INS 18
+#define MMU_INS 19
+
+/* Maximum value supported for instruction types. */
+#define CRX_INS_MAX (1 << 5)
+/* Mask to record an instruction type. */
+#define CRX_INS_MASK (CRX_INS_MAX - 1)
+/* Return instruction type, given instruction's attributes. */
+#define CRX_INS_TYPE(attr) ((attr) & CRX_INS_MASK)
+
+/* Indicates whether this instruction has a register list as parameter. */
+#define REG_LIST CRX_INS_MAX
+/* The operands in binary and assembly are placed in reverse order.
+ load - (REVERSE_MATCH)/store - (! REVERSE_MATCH). */
+#define REVERSE_MATCH (REG_LIST << 1)
+
+/* Kind of displacement map used DISPU[BWD]4. */
+#define DISPUB4 (REVERSE_MATCH << 1)
+#define DISPUW4 (DISPUB4 << 1)
+#define DISPUD4 (DISPUW4 << 1)
+#define CST4MAP (DISPUB4 | DISPUW4 | DISPUD4)
+
+/* Printing formats, where the instruction prefix isn't consecutive. */
+#define FMT_1 (DISPUD4 << 1) /* 0xF0F00000 */
+#define FMT_2 (FMT_1 << 1) /* 0xFFF0FF00 */
+#define FMT_3 (FMT_2 << 1) /* 0xFFF00F00 */
+#define FMT_4 (FMT_3 << 1) /* 0xFFF0F000 */
+#define FMT_5 (FMT_4 << 1) /* 0xFFF0FFF0 */
+#define FMT_CRX (FMT_1 | FMT_2 | FMT_3 | FMT_4 | FMT_5)
+
+#define RELAXABLE (FMT_5 << 1)
+
+/* Maximum operands per instruction. */
+#define MAX_OPERANDS 5
+/* Maximum words per instruction. */
+#define MAX_WORDS 3
+/* Maximum register name length. */
+#define MAX_REGNAME_LEN 10
+/* Maximum instruction length. */
+#define MAX_INST_LEN 256
+
+/* Single operand description. */
+
+typedef struct
+ {
+ /* Operand type. */
+ operand_type op_type;
+ /* Operand location within the opcode. */
+ unsigned int shift;
+ }
+operand_desc;
+
+/* Instruction data structure used in instruction table. */
+
+typedef struct
+ {
+ /* Name. */
+ const char *mnemonic;
+ /* Size (in words). */
+ unsigned int size;
+ /* Constant prefix (matched by the disassembler). */
+ unsigned long match;
+ /* Match size (in bits). */
+ int match_bits;
+ /* Attributes. */
+ unsigned int flags;
+ /* Operands (always last, so unreferenced operands are initialized). */
+ operand_desc operands[MAX_OPERANDS];
+ }
+inst;
+
+/* Data structure for a single instruction's arguments (Operands). */
+
+typedef struct
+ {
+ /* Register or base register. */
+ reg r;
+ /* Index register. */
+ reg i_r;
+ /* Coprocessor register. */
+ copreg cr;
+ /* Constant/immediate/absolute value. */
+ unsigned long int constant;
+ /* Scaled index mode. */
+ unsigned int scale;
+ /* Argument type. */
+ argtype type;
+ /* Size of the argument (in bits) required to represent. */
+ int size;
+ /* Indicates whether a constant is positive or negative. */
+ int signflag;
+ }
+argument;
+
+/* Internal structure to hold the various entities
+ corresponding to the current assembling instruction. */
+
+typedef struct
+ {
+ /* Number of arguments. */
+ int nargs;
+ /* The argument data structure for storing args (operands). */
+ argument arg[MAX_OPERANDS];
+/* The following fields are required only by CRX-assembler. */
+#ifdef TC_CRX
+ /* Expression used for setting the fixups (if any). */
+ expressionS exp;
+ bfd_reloc_code_real_type rtype;
+#endif /* TC_CRX */
+ /* Instruction size (in bytes). */
+ int size;
+ }
+ins;
+
+/* Structure to hold information about predefined operands. */
+
+typedef struct
+ {
+ /* Size (in bits). */
+ unsigned int bit_size;
+ /* Argument type. */
+ argtype arg_type;
+ }
+operand_entry;
+
+/* Structure to hold trap handler information. */
+
+typedef struct
+ {
+ /* Trap name. */
+ char *name;
+ /* Index in dispatch table. */
+ unsigned int entry;
+ }
+trap_entry;
+
+/* Structure to hold information about predefined registers. */
+
+typedef struct
+ {
+ /* Name (string representation). */
+ char *name;
+ /* Value (enum representation). */
+ union
+ {
+ /* Register. */
+ reg reg_val;
+ /* Coprocessor register. */
+ copreg copreg_val;
+ } value;
+ /* Register image. */
+ int image;
+ /* Register type. */
+ reg_type type;
+ }
+reg_entry;
+
+/* Structure to hold a cst4 operand mapping. */
+
+typedef struct
+ {
+ /* The binary value which is written to the object file. */
+ int binary;
+ /* The value which is mapped. */
+ int value;
+ }
+cst4_entry;
+
+/* CRX opcode table. */
+extern const inst crx_instruction[];
+extern const int crx_num_opcodes;
+#define NUMOPCODES crx_num_opcodes
+
+/* CRX operands table. */
+extern const operand_entry crx_optab[];
+
+/* CRX registers table. */
+extern const reg_entry crx_regtab[];
+extern const int crx_num_regs;
+#define NUMREGS crx_num_regs
+
+/* CRX coprocessor registers table. */
+extern const reg_entry crx_copregtab[];
+extern const int crx_num_copregs;
+#define NUMCOPREGS crx_num_copregs
+
+/* CRX trap/interrupt table. */
+extern const trap_entry crx_traps[];
+extern const int crx_num_traps;
+#define NUMTRAPS crx_num_traps
+
+/* cst4 operand mapping. */
+extern const cst4_entry cst4_map[];
+extern const int cst4_maps;
+
+/* Current instruction we're assembling. */
+extern const inst *instruction;
+
+/* A macro for representing the instruction "constant" opcode, that is,
+ the FIXED part of the instruction. The "constant" opcode is represented
+ as a 32-bit unsigned long, where OPC is expanded (by a left SHIFT)
+ over that range. */
+#define BIN(OPC,SHIFT) (OPC << SHIFT)
+
+/* Is the current instruction type is TYPE ? */
+#define IS_INSN_TYPE(TYPE) \
+ (CRX_INS_TYPE(instruction->flags) == TYPE)
+
+/* Is the current instruction mnemonic is MNEMONIC ? */
+#define IS_INSN_MNEMONIC(MNEMONIC) \
+ (strcmp(instruction->mnemonic,MNEMONIC) == 0)
+
+/* Does the current instruction has register list ? */
+#define INST_HAS_REG_LIST \
+ (instruction->flags & REG_LIST)
+
+/* Long long type handling. */
+/* Replace all appearances of 'long long int' with LONGLONG. */
+typedef long long int LONGLONG;
+typedef unsigned long long ULONGLONG;
+/* A mask for the upper 31 bits of a 64 bits type. */
+#define UPPER31_MASK 0xFFFFFFFE00000000LL
+
+#endif /* _CRX_H_ */