diff options
author | Roland Pesch <pesch@cygnus> | 1991-05-07 19:38:33 +0000 |
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committer | Roland Pesch <pesch@cygnus> | 1991-05-07 19:38:33 +0000 |
commit | 98088880f34128029fb6d1ca3af57a235d8a426a (patch) | |
tree | 01ae9c42327e90c70104264d503164a989aa88b8 /gdb | |
parent | d6079be71e72938f37aaf75d735e64a28d0497cf (diff) | |
download | gdb-98088880f34128029fb6d1ca3af57a235d8a426a.zip gdb-98088880f34128029fb6d1ca3af57a235d8a426a.tar.gz gdb-98088880f34128029fb6d1ca3af57a235d8a426a.tar.bz2 |
(1) Updated to reflect renamed commands;
(2) Reorganized, bringing more common commands forward, merging
"print" and "x" into one section;
(3) New sections: "Essential Commands", "GDB Scripts";
(4) Material on convenience vars and value history added to "Expressions";
(5) Uses PostScript fonts by default, also includes (commented out) alternative
Computer Modern font definitions that format similarly.
Diffstat (limited to 'gdb')
-rw-r--r-- | gdb/doc/refcard.tex | 464 |
1 files changed, 269 insertions, 195 deletions
diff --git a/gdb/doc/refcard.tex b/gdb/doc/refcard.tex index c32695d..768e9bd 100644 --- a/gdb/doc/refcard.tex +++ b/gdb/doc/refcard.tex @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ %This file is TeX source for a reference card describing GDB, the GNU debugger. +%$Id$ %Copyright (C) 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. %Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of %this reference provided the copyright notices and permission notices @@ -34,6 +35,12 @@ % support of free software. For general information % contact ``info@cygnus.com'' % +% NOTE ON INTENTIONAL OMISSIONS: This reference card includes most GDB +% commands, but due to space constraints there are some things I chose +% to omit. In general, not all synonyms for commands are covered. +% The GDB-under-Emacs section omits gdb-mode functions without default +% keybindings. GDB startup options are not described. +% % \input threecol {% @@ -41,15 +48,34 @@ \xdef\manvers{\$Revision$}% } \vsize=8in -\hyphenpenalty=5000\tolerance=2000\raggedright +\hyphenpenalty=5000\tolerance=2000\raggedright\raggedbottom % -\font\bbf=cmbx10 -\font\vbbf=cmbx12 -\font\smrm=cmr6 -\font\brm=cmr10 -\font\rm=cmr8 -\font\it=cmti8 +%The Times-Roman family is used below because it is both more +%attractive and more compact than Computer Modern. On the other hand, +%while common, it is not Free. The commented-out font definitions +%will be close (but may cause some column overflows) if you must use +%the CM fonts. +%\font\bbf=cmbx10 +\font\bbf=Times-Bold at 10pt +%\font\vbbf=cmbx12 +\font\vbbf=Times-Bold at 12pt +%\font\smrm=cmr5 +\font\smrm=Times-Roman at 6pt +%\font\brm=cmr10 +\font\brm=Times-Roman at 10pt +%\font\rm=cmr7 +\font\rm=Times-Roman at 8pt +%\font\it=cmti7 +\font\it=Times-Italic at 8pt +% We *do* use CMtt rather than Courier because TeX and PS fonts have +% different ideas about where ``funny'' chars go. \font\tt=cmtt8 +% Finally, the following common-but-not-free font (Symbol) is used +% only for the copyright symbol. Comment out the whole definition of +% \copyright if you insist on using only Free fonts, and you'll pick +% up the kluge in plain.tex that defines \copyright by overstriking. +\font\sym=Symbol at 7pt +\def\copyright{{\sym\char'323}} \normalbaselineskip=9pt\baselineskip=9pt % \parindent=0pt @@ -77,7 +103,19 @@ {\vbbf GDB QUICK REFERENCE} \vskip 5pt -{\smrm GDB Version 4.00---Cygnus Support 1991} +{\smrm GDB Version 4.0---Cygnus Support 1991} + +\sec Essential Commands; +gdb {\it program} \opt{{\it core}}&debug {\it program} \opt{using +coredump {\it core}}\cr +bt& backtrace: display program stack\cr +b \opt{\it file\tt:}{\it function}&set breakpoint at {\it function} \opt{in \it file}\cr +run \opt{{\it arglist}}&start your program \opt{with {\it arglist}}\cr +p {\it expr}&display the value of an expression\cr +c &continue running your program\cr +n &execute next line, including function calls\cr +s &execute until another line is reached\cr +\endsec \sec Starting GDB; gdb&starts GDB, with no debugging files\cr @@ -86,14 +124,14 @@ gdb {\it program core}&debug coredump {\it core} produced by {\it program}\cr \endsec \sec Stopping GDB; -quit&Exit GDB; abbreviate as {\tt q} or {\tt EOF}\par (eg \ctl{d})\cr -INTERRUPT&(eg \ctl{c}) terminate current command\cr +quit&exit GDB; also {\tt q} or {\tt EOF} (eg \ctl{d})\cr +INTERRUPT&(eg \ctl{c}) terminate current command, or send to running process\cr \endsec \sec Getting Help; -help&List classes of commands\cr -help {\it class}&One-line descriptions for commands in {\it class}\cr -help {\it command}&Describe {\it command}\cr +help&list classes of commands\cr +help {\it class}&one-line descriptions for commands in {\it class}\cr +help {\it command}&describe {\it command}\cr \endsec \sec Executing your Program; @@ -102,9 +140,9 @@ run&start your program with current argument list\cr run $\ldots$ <{\it inf} >{\it outf}&start program with input, output redirected\cr \cr -kill&Kill running program\cr +kill&kill running program\cr \cr -tty {\it dev}&Use {\it dev} as default i/o for next {\tt run}\cr +tty {\it dev}&use {\it dev} as stdin and stdout for next {\tt run}\cr set args {\it arglist}&specify {\it arglist} for next {\tt run}\cr set args&specify empty argument list\cr @@ -112,279 +150,315 @@ show args&display argument list\cr \cr show environment&show all environment variables\cr show env {\it var}&show value of environment variable {\it var}\cr -set env {\it var} {\it expr}&set environment variable {\it var}\cr -delete env {\it var}&Remove {\it var} from environment\cr +set env {\it var} {\it string}&set environment variable {\it var}\cr +unset env {\it var}&remove {\it var} from environment\cr \endsec \sec Shell Commands; -cd {\it dir}&Change working directory to {\it dir}\cr +cd {\it dir}&change working directory to {\it dir}\cr pwd&Print working directory\cr -make $\ldots$&Call ``{\tt make}''\cr -shell {\it cmd}&Execute arbitrary shell command string\cr +make $\ldots$&call ``{\tt make}''\cr +shell {\it cmd}&execute arbitrary shell command string\cr \endsec \vfill \centerline{\smrm \copyright 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\qquad Permissions on back} \eject \sec Breakpoints and Watchpoints; -break \opt{\it file\tt:}{\it line}&Set breakpoint at {\it line} number \opt{in \it file}\par +break \opt{\it file\tt:}{\it line}\par +b \opt{\it file\tt:}{\it line}&set breakpoint at {\it line} number \opt{in \it file}\par eg:\quad{\tt break main.c:37}\quad\cr -break \opt{\it file\tt:}{\it fun}&Set breakpoint at {\it -fun}() \opt{in \it file}\cr +break \opt{\it file\tt:}{\it function}&set breakpoint at {\it +function} \opt{in \it file}\cr break +{\it offset}\par -break -{\it offset}&Set break at offset from current stop\cr -break *{\it addr}&Set breakpoint at address {\it addr}\cr -break&Set breakpoint at next instruction\cr -break $\ldots$ if {\it expr}&Break conditionally on nonzero {\it expr}\cr -cond {\it bno} \opt{\it expr}&New conditional expression on breakpoint -number {\it bno}; make unconditional if no {\it expr}\cr -tbreak $\ldots$&Temporary break; disable when reached\cr -rbreak {\it regex}&Break on all functions matching {\it regex}\cr -watch {\it expr}&Set a watchpoint for expression {\it expr}\cr -catch {\it x}&Set breakpoint at C++ handler for exception {\it x}\cr +break -{\it offset}&set break at {\it offset} lines from current stop\cr +break *{\it addr}&set breakpoint at address {\it addr}\cr +break&set breakpoint at next instruction\cr +break $\ldots$ if {\it expr}&break conditionally on nonzero {\it expr}\cr +cond {\it n} \opt{\it expr}&new conditional expression on breakpoint +{\it n}; make unconditional if no {\it expr}\cr +tbreak $\ldots$&temporary break; disable when reached\cr +rbreak {\it regex}&break on all functions matching {\it regex}\cr +watch {\it expr}&set a watchpoint for expression {\it expr}\cr +catch {\it x}&break at C++ handler for exception {\it x}\cr \cr -info break&Show defined breakpoints\cr -info watch&Show defined watchpoints\cr +info break&show defined breakpoints\cr +info watch&show defined watchpoints\cr \cr -clear&Delete breakpoints at next instruction\cr -clear \opt{\it file\tt:}{\it fun}&Delete breakpoints at entry to {\it fun}()\cr -clear \opt{\it file\tt:}{\it line}&Delete breakpoints on source line \cr -delete \opt{{\it bnos}}&Delete breakpoints numbered {\it bnos}; +clear&delete breakpoints at next instruction\cr +clear \opt{\it file\tt:}{\it fun}&delete breakpoints at entry to {\it fun}()\cr +clear \opt{\it file\tt:}{\it line}&delete breakpoints on source line \cr +delete \opt{{\it n}}&delete breakpoints {\it n}; \opt{or all breakpoints}\cr \cr -disable \opt{{\it bnos}}&Disable breakpoints {\it bnos} \opt{or all}\cr -enable {\it bnos}&Enable breakpoints {\it bnos} \opt{or all}\cr -enable once {\it bnos}&Enable breakpoints; disable again when +disable \opt{{\it n}}&disable breakpoints {\it n} \opt{or all}\cr +enable \opt{{\it n}}&enable breakpoints {\it n} \opt{or all}\cr +enable once \opt{{\it n}}&enable breakpoints; disable again when reached\cr -enable del {\it bnos}&Enable breakpoints; delete when reached\cr +enable del \opt{{\it n}}&enable breakpoints; delete when reached\cr \cr -ignore {\it bno} {\it count}&Ignore breakpoint number {\it bno}, {\it count} +ignore {\it n} {\it count}&ignore breakpoint {\it n}, {\it count} times\cr \cr -commands {\it bno}\par -\qquad {\it command list}&Execute GDB {\it command list} every time breakpoint {\it bno} is reached\cr -end&(use only with {\tt commands}) End of {\it command list}\cr +commands {\it n}\par +\qquad {\it command list}&execute GDB {\it command list} every time breakpoint {\it n} is reached\cr +end&end of {\it command list}\cr \endsec -\sec Signals; -handle {\it signal} {\it act}&Specify GDB actions when {\it signal} occurs:\cr -\quad print&Announce when signal occurs\cr -\quad noprint&Be silent when signal occurs\cr -\quad stop&Halt execution on signal\cr -\quad nostop&Do not halt execution\cr -\quad pass&Allow your program to handle signal\cr -\quad nopass&Do not allow your program to see signal\cr -info signal&Show table of signals and GDB action for each\cr +\sec Program Stack; +backtrace \opt{\it n}\par +bt \opt{\it n}&print trace of all frames in stack; or of {\it n} +frames---innermost if {\it n}{\tt >0}, outermost if {\it n}{\tt <0}\cr +frame \opt{\it n}&select frame number {\it n} or frame at address {\it +n}; if no {\it n}, display current frame\cr +up {\it n}&select frame {\it n} frames up\cr +down {\it n}&select frame {\it n} frames down\cr +info frame \opt{\it addr}&describe selected frame, or frame at +{\it addr}\cr +info args&arguments of selected frame\cr +info locals&local variables of selected frame\cr +info reg \opt{\it{rn}}®ister values \opt{for reg {\it rn\/}} in selected frame\cr +info catch&exception handlers active in selected frame\cr \endsec \vfill\eject \sec Execution Control; continue \opt{\it count}\par -c \opt{\it count}&Continue running; if {\it count} specified, ignore +c \opt{\it count}&continue running; if {\it count} specified, ignore this breakpoint next {\it count} times\cr \cr step \opt{\it count}\par -s \opt{\it count}&Execute until another line reached; repeat {\it count} times if +s \opt{\it count}&execute until another line reached; repeat {\it count} times if specified\cr \cr stepi \opt{\it count}\par -si \opt{\it count}&Step by machine instructions rather than source +si \opt{\it count}&step by machine instructions rather than source lines\cr \cr next \opt{\it count}\par -n \opt{\it count}&Execute next line, including any function calls.\cr +n \opt{\it count}&execute next line, including any function calls\cr \cr nexti \opt{\it count}\par -ni \opt{\it count}&Next machine instruction rather than source +ni \opt{\it count}&next machine instruction rather than source line\cr \cr -until \opt{\it location}&Run until next instruction (or {\it -location}) reached\cr -\cr -finish&Run until selected stack frame returns\cr -return \opt{\it expr}&Pop selected stack frame without executing, -optionally setting return value\cr -\cr -signal {\it num}&Resume execution with signal {\it num} (none if {\tt 0})\cr +until \opt{\it location}&run until next instruction (or {\it +location})\cr +finish&run until selected stack frame returns\cr +return \opt{\it expr}&pop selected stack frame without executing +\opt{setting return value}\cr +signal {\it num}&resume execution with signal {\it s} (none if {\tt 0})\cr jump {\it line}\par -jump *{\it address}&Resume execution at specified {\it line} number or +jump *{\it address}&resume execution at specified {\it line} number or {\it address}\cr -set var {\it expr}&Evaluate {\it expr} without displaying it; use for +set var={\it expr}&evaluate {\it expr} without displaying it; use for altering program variables\cr \endsec -\sec Debugging Targets; -target {\it type} {\it param}&Connect to target machine, process, or file\cr -info targets&Display available targets\cr -attach {\it param}&Connect to another target of same type\cr -detach&Release target from GDB control\cr -\endsec - -\sec Expressions; -{\it expr}&An expression in C or C++ (including function calls), or:\cr -{\it addr\/}@{\it len}&An array of {\it len} elements beginning at {\it -addr}\cr -{\it file}::{\it nm}&A variable or function {\it nm} defined in {\it -file}\cr -$\tt\{${\it type}$\tt\}${\it addr}&Read memory at {\it addr} as specified -{\it type}\cr +\sec Display; print \opt{\tt/{\it f}\/} {\it expr}\par -p \opt{\tt/{\it f}\/} {\it expr}&Display the value of an expression\par -in format {\it f}:\cr +p \opt{\tt/{\it f}\/} {\it expr}&show value of {\it expr} according to format {\it f}:\cr \qquad x&hexadecimal\cr \qquad d&signed decimal\cr \qquad u&unsigned decimal\cr \qquad o&octal\cr \qquad a&address, absolute and relative\cr -\qquad c&character constant\cr +\qquad c&character\cr \qquad f&floating point\cr -call \opt{\tt /{\it f}\/} {\it expr}&Like {\tt print} but does not display +call \opt{\tt /{\it f}\/} {\it expr}&like {\tt print} but does not display {\tt void}\cr -\endsec - -\vfill\eject -\sec Memory; -x \opt{\tt/{\it Nuf}\/} {\it expr}&Examine memory at address {\it expr}; -optional format spec follows slash.\cr -\quad {\it N}&Count of how many units to display;\cr -\quad {\it u}&Unit size; one of\cr +x \opt{\tt/{\it Nuf}\/} {\it expr}&examine memory at address {\it expr}; +optional format spec follows slash\cr +\quad {\it N}&count of how many units to display\cr +\quad {\it u}&unit size; one of\cr &{\tt\qquad b}\ individual bytes\cr &{\tt\qquad h}\ halfwords (two bytes)\cr &{\tt\qquad w}\ words (four bytes)\cr &{\tt\qquad g}\ giant words (eight bytes)\cr -\quad {\it f}&Printing format. Any {\tt print} format, or\cr -&{\tt\qquad s}\ Null-terminated string\cr -&{\tt\qquad i}\ Machine instructions\cr -disassem \opt{\it addr}&Display range of memory as machine -instructions; function surrounding {\it addr} or program counter, or range between two arguments\cr +\quad {\it f}&printing format. Any {\tt print} format, or\cr +&{\tt\qquad s}\ null-terminated string\cr +&{\tt\qquad i}\ machine instructions\cr +disassemble \opt{\it addr}&display memory as machine instructions\cr \endsec \sec Automatic Display; -display \opt{\tt/\it f\/} {\it expr}&Show value of {\it expr} each time +display \opt{\tt/\it f\/} {\it expr}&show value of {\it expr} each time program stops \opt{according to format {\it f}\/}\cr -display&Display all enabled expressions on list\cr -undisplay {\it dnos}&Remove number(s) {\it dnos} from list of +display&display all enabled expressions on list\cr +undisplay {\it n}&remove number(s) {\it n} from list of automatically displayed expressions\cr -disable dis {\it dnos}&Disable display for expression(s) number {\it -dnos}\cr -enable dis {\it dnos}&Enable display for expression(s) number {\it -dnos}\cr -info display&Show numbered list of expressions to display\cr +disable display {\it n}&disable display for expression(s) number {\it +n}\cr +enable display {\it n}&enable display for expression(s) number {\it +n}\cr +info display&numbered list of display expressions\cr \endsec -\sec Program Stack; -backtrace \opt{\it n}\par -bt \opt{\it n}&Print trace of all frames in stack; or of {\it n} -frames---innermost if {\it n}{\tt >0}, outermost if {\it n}{\tt <0}\cr -frame \opt{\it n}&Select frame number {\it n} or frame at address {\it -n}; if no {\it n}, display current frame\cr -up {\it n}&Select frame {\it n} frames up\cr -down {\it n}&Select frame {\it n} frames down\cr -info frame \opt{\it addr}&Description of selected frame, or frame at -{\it addr}\cr -info args&Arguments of selected frame\cr -info locals&Local variables of selected frame\cr -info catch&Exception handlers active in selected frame\cr +\vfill\eject + +\sec Expressions; +{\it expr}&an expression in C or C++ (including function calls), or:\cr +{\it addr\/}@{\it len}&an array of {\it len} elements beginning at {\it +addr}\cr +{\it file}::{\it nm}&a variable or function {\it nm} defined in {\it +file}\cr +$\tt\{${\it type}$\tt\}${\it addr}&read memory at {\it addr} as specified +{\it type}\cr +\$&most recent displayed value\cr +\${\it n}&{\it n}th displayed value\cr +\$\$&displayed value previous to \$\cr +\$\${\it n}&{\it n}th displayed value back from \$\cr +\$\_&last address examined with {\tt x}\cr +\$\_\_&value at address \$\_\cr +\${\it var}&convenience variable; assign any value\cr +\cr +show values \opt{{\it n}}&show last 10 values \opt{or surrounding +\${\it n}}\cr +show convenience&display all convenience variables\cr \endsec \sec Symbol Table; -info address {\it s}&Show where symbol {\it s} is stored\cr -info func \opt{\it regex}&Show names, types of defined functions +info address {\it s}&show where symbol {\it s} is stored\cr +info func \opt{\it regex}&show names, types of defined functions (all, or matching {\it regex})\cr -info var \opt{\it regex}&Show names, types of global variables (all, +info var \opt{\it regex}&show names, types of global variables (all, or matching {\it regex})\cr -info sources&Show all sources having debugging information\cr whatis {\it expr}\par -ptype {\it expr}&Show data type of {\it expr} without evaluating; {\tt +ptype {\it expr}&show data type of {\it expr} without evaluating; {\tt ptype} gives more detail\cr -ptype {\it type}&Describe type, struct, union, or enum\cr +ptype {\it type}&describe type, struct, union, or enum\cr +\endsec + +\sec GDB Scripts; +source {\it script}&read, execute GDB commands from file {\it +script}\cr +\cr +define {\it cmd}\par +\qquad {\it command list}&new GDB command {\it cmd}, executes script +defined by {\it command list} \cr +end&end of {\it command list}\cr +document {\it cmd}\par +\qquad {\it help text}&new online documentation for GDB command {\it +cmd}\cr +end&end of {\it help text}\cr +\endsec + +\sec Signals; +handle {\it signal} {\it act}&specify GDB actions when {\it signal} occurs:\cr +\quad print&announce when signal occurs\cr +\quad noprint&be silent when signal occurs\cr +\quad stop&halt execution on signal\cr +\quad nostop&do not halt execution\cr +\quad pass&allow your program to handle signal\cr +\quad nopass&do not allow your program to see signal\cr +info signals&show table of signals, GDB action for each\cr +\endsec + +\sec Debugging Targets; +target {\it type} {\it param}&connect to target machine, process, or file\cr +help target&display available targets\cr +attach {\it param}&connect to another process\cr +detach&release target from GDB control\cr \endsec \vfill\eject \sec Controlling GDB; -set {\it param} {\it expr}&Set one of GDB's internal parameters, -controlling its interaction with you\cr -show {\it param}&Display current setting of a GDB parameter\cr +set {\it param} {\it expr}&set one of GDB's internal parameters\cr +show {\it param}&display current setting of a GDB parameter\cr \xtra{\rm Parameters understood by {\tt set} and {\tt show}:} -\quad addressp {\it on/off}&print memory addresses in stacks, -structs\cr -\quad array-max {\it limit}&Number of elements to display from an -array\cr -\quad arraypr {\it off/on}&Compact or attractive format for -arrays\cr -\quad caution {\it on/off}&Enable or disable cautionary queries\cr -\quad editing {\it on/off}&Control {\tt readline} command-line editing\cr -\quad history&({\tt h}) covers a number of options:\cr -\quad h exp {\it off/on}&Disable or enable {\tt readline} history expansion\cr -\quad h file {\it filename}&File for recording GDB command history\cr -\quad h size {\it size}&Number of commands kept in history list\cr -\quad h write {\it off/on}&Control use of external file for -command history\cr -\cr -\quad pretty {\it off/on}&Compact or indented format for struct +\quad complaints {\it limit}&number of messages on unusual symbols\cr +\quad confirm {\it on/off}&enable or disable cautionary queries\cr +\quad editing {\it on/off}&control {\tt readline} command-line editing\cr +\quad height {\it lpp}&number of lines before pause in display\cr -\quad prompt {\it str}&Use {\it str} as GDB prompt\cr -\quad radix {\it base}&Octal, decimal, or hex number representation\cr -\quad screen-h {\it lpp}&Number of lines before pause in -display\cr -\quad screen-w {\it cpl}&Number of characters before line folded\cr -\quad unionpr {\it on/off}&Enable or disable display of unions in -structs\cr -\quad verbose {\it on/off}&Control messages when loading +\quad prompt {\it str}&use {\it str} as GDB prompt\cr +\quad radix {\it base}&octal, decimal, or hex number representation\cr +\quad verbose {\it on/off}&control messages when loading symbol table\cr -\quad vtblpr {\it off/on}&Display of C++ virtual function tables\cr -info editing&Show last 10 commands\cr -info editing {\it n}&Show 10 commands around number {\it n}\cr -info editing +&Show next 10 commands\cr +\quad width {\it cpl}&number of characters before line folded\cr +\cr +\quad history $\ldots$&({\tt h}) groups the following options:\cr +\quad h exp {\it off/on}&disable or enable {\tt readline} history expansion\cr +\quad h file {\it filename}&file for recording GDB command history\cr +\quad h size {\it size}&number of commands kept in history list\cr +\quad h save {\it off/on}&control use of external file for +command history\cr +\cr +\quad print $\ldots$&({\tt p}) groups the following options:\cr +\quad p address {\it on/off}&print memory addresses in stacks, +values\cr +\quad p array {\it off/on}&compact or attractive format for +arrays\cr +\quad p demangle {\it on/off}&source or internal form for C++ +symbols\cr +\quad p asm-dem {\it on/off}&demangle C++ symbols in +machine-instruction output\cr +\quad p elements {\it limit}&number of elements to display from an +array\cr +\quad p object {\it on/off}&print C++ derived types for objects\cr +\quad p pretty {\it off/on}&struct display: compact or indented\cr +\quad p union {\it on/off}&enable or disable display of union members\cr +\quad p vtbl {\it off/on}&display of C++ virtual function +tables\cr +\cr +show commands&show last 10 commands\cr +show commands {\it n}&show 10 commands around number {\it n}\cr +show commands +&show next 10 commands\cr \endsec \sec Working Files; -file {\it name}&Use {\it file} for symbols and executable\cr -core {\it name}&Read {\it file} as coredump\cr -exec {\it name}&Use {\it file} as executable only\cr -symbol {\it name}&Use only symbol table from {\it file}\cr -load {\it file} {\it addr}&Read additional symbols from {\it file}, +file {\it name}&use {\it file} for symbols and executable\cr +core {\it name}&read {\it file} as coredump\cr +exec {\it name}&use {\it file} as executable only\cr +symbol {\it name}&use only symbol table from {\it file}\cr +load {\it file}&dynamically link {\it file\/} and add its symbols\cr +add-sym {\it file} {\it addr}&read additional symbols from {\it file}, dynamically loaded at {\it addr}\cr -info files&Display working files and targets in use\cr -\cr -share \opt{\it regex}&Add symbol information for shared libraries +info files&display working files and targets in use\cr +path {\it dirs}&add {\it dirs} to front of path searched for +executable and symbol files\cr +info path&display executable and symbol file path\cr +share \opt{\it regex}&add symbol information for shared libraries matching {\it regex}, or all shared libraries\cr -info share&List names of shared libraries currently loaded\cr +info share&list names of shared libraries currently loaded\cr \endsec \vfill\eject \sec Source Files; -dir {\it name}&Add directory {\it name} to front of source path\cr -dir&Clear source path\cr -info dir&Show current source path\cr +dir {\it names}&add directory {\it names} to front of source path\cr +dir&clear source path\cr +show dir&show current source path\cr \cr -list&Show next ten lines of source\cr -list -&Show previous ten lines\cr -list {\it lines}&Display source centered around {\it lines}, +list&show next ten lines of source\cr +list -&show previous ten lines\cr +list {\it lines}&display source centered around {\it lines}, specified as one of:\cr -\quad{\opt{\it file\tt:}\it num}&Line number \opt{in named file}\cr -\quad{\opt{\it file\tt:}\it function}&Beginning of function \opt{in +\quad{\opt{\it file\tt:}\it num}&line number \opt{in named file}\cr +\quad{\opt{\it file\tt:}\it function}&beginning of function \opt{in named file}\cr \quad{\tt +\it off}&{\it off} lines after last printed\cr \quad{\tt -\it off}&{\it off} lines previous to last printed\cr -\quad{\tt*\it address}&Line containing {\it address}\cr +\quad{\tt*\it address}&line containing {\it address}\cr list {\it f},{\it l}&from line {\it f} to line {\it l}\cr -info line {\it num}&Show starting, ending addresses of compiled code for +info line {\it num}&show starting, ending addresses of compiled code for source line {\it num}\cr -forw {\it regex}&Search following source lines for {\it regex}\cr -rev {\it regex}&Search preceding source lines for {\it regex}\cr +info source&show name of current source file\cr +info sources&list all source files in use\cr +forw {\it regex}&search following source lines for {\it regex}\cr +rev {\it regex}&search preceding source lines for {\it regex}\cr \endsec \sec GDB under GNU Emacs; -M-x gdb&Run GDB under Emacs\cr -\ctl{h} m&Describe GDB mode\cr -M-s&Step one line ({\tt step})\cr -M-n&Next line ({\tt next})\cr -M-i&Step one instruction ({\tt stepi})\cr -\ctl{c} \ctl{f}&Finish current stack frame ({\tt finish})\cr -M-c&Continue ({\tt cont})\cr -M-u&Up {\it arg} frames ({\tt up})\cr -M-d&Down {\it arg} frames ({\tt down})\cr +M-x gdb&run GDB under Emacs\cr +\ctl{h} m&describe GDB mode\cr +M-s&step one line ({\tt step})\cr +M-n&next line ({\tt next})\cr +M-i&step one instruction ({\tt stepi})\cr +\ctl{c} \ctl{f}&finish current stack frame ({\tt finish})\cr +M-c&continue ({\tt cont})\cr +M-u&up {\it arg} frames ({\tt up})\cr +M-d&down {\it arg} frames ({\tt down})\cr +\ctl{x} \&© number from point, insert at end\cr \ctl{x} SPC&(in source file) set break at point\cr \endsec @@ -392,12 +466,12 @@ M-d&Down {\it arg} frames ({\tt down})\cr \vfill {\smrm\parskip=6pt \centerline{Copyright \copyright 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.} -\centerline{Roland Pesch (pesch@cygnus.com), January 1991---\manvers} +\centerline{Roland Pesch (pesch@cygnus.com), May 1991---\manvers} +\centerline{The author assumes no responsibility for any errors on this card.} This card may be freely distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License. -Please contribute to development of this card by annotating it. - -No author assumes any responsibility for any errors on this card.} +\centerline{Please contribute to development of this card by annotating it.} +} \end |