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authorK. Richard Pixley <rich@cygnus>1991-03-28 16:28:29 +0000
committerK. Richard Pixley <rich@cygnus>1991-03-28 16:28:29 +0000
commitdd3b648e8b12ceb7bfce66e7f179b671403aea9c (patch)
tree91119a0f4943acc9293cd8baba06943621b6e6c7 /gdb/tm-arm.h
parentbd5635a1e2b38ee8432fcdaa6456079191375277 (diff)
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+/* Definitions to make GDB target for an ARM under RISCiX (4.3bsd).
+ Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GDB.
+
+GDB is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GDB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GDB; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN
+
+/* IEEE format floating point */
+
+#define IEEE_FLOAT
+
+/* I provide my own xfer_core_file to cope with shared libraries */
+
+#define XFER_CORE_FILE
+
+/* Define this if the C compiler puts an underscore at the front
+ of external names before giving them to the linker. */
+
+#define NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE
+
+/* Debugger information will be in DBX format. */
+
+#define READ_DBX_FORMAT
+
+/* Offset from address of function to start of its code.
+ Zero on most machines. */
+
+#define FUNCTION_START_OFFSET 0
+
+/* Advance PC across any function entry prologue instructions
+ to reach some "real" code. */
+
+#define SKIP_PROLOGUE(pc) pc = skip_prologue(pc)
+
+/* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc.
+ Can't always go through the frames for this because on some machines
+ the new frame is not set up until the new function executes
+ some instructions. */
+
+#define SAVED_PC_AFTER_CALL(frame) (read_register (LR_REGNUM) & 0x03fffffc)
+
+/* I don't know the real values for these. */
+#define TARGET_UPAGES UPAGES
+#define TARGET_NBPG NBPG
+
+/* Address of end of stack space. */
+
+#define STACK_END_ADDR (0x01000000 - (TARGET_UPAGES * TARGET_NBPG))
+
+/* Stack grows downward. */
+
+#define INNER_THAN <
+
+/* Sequence of bytes for breakpoint instruction. */
+
+#define BREAKPOINT {0x00,0x00,0x18,0xef} /* BKPT_SWI from <sys/ptrace.h> */
+
+/* Amount PC must be decremented by after a breakpoint.
+ This is often the number of bytes in BREAKPOINT
+ but not always. */
+
+#define DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK 0
+
+/* Nonzero if instruction at PC is a return instruction. */
+
+#define ABOUT_TO_RETURN(pc) \
+ ((read_memory_integer(pc, 4) & 0x0fffffff == 0x01b0f00e) || \
+ (read_memory_integer(pc, 4) & 0x0ffff800 == 0x09eba800))
+
+/* Return 1 if P points to an invalid floating point value.
+ LEN is the length in bytes. */
+
+#define INVALID_FLOAT(p, len) 0
+
+/* code to execute to print interesting information about the
+ * floating point processor (if any)
+ * No need to define if there is nothing to do.
+ */
+#define FLOAT_INFO { arm_float_info (); }
+
+/* Say how long (ordinary) registers are. */
+
+#define REGISTER_TYPE long
+
+/* Number of machine registers */
+
+/* Note: I make a fake copy of the pc in register 25 (calling it ps) so
+ that I can clear the status bits from pc (register 15) */
+
+#define NUM_REGS 26
+
+/* Initializer for an array of names of registers.
+ There should be NUM_REGS strings in this initializer. */
+
+#define REGISTER_NAMES \
+ { "a1", "a2", "a3", "a4", \
+ "v1", "v2", "v3", "v4", "v5", "v6", \
+ "sl", "fp", "ip", "sp", "lr", "pc", \
+ "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7", "fps", "ps" }
+
+/* Register numbers of various important registers.
+ Note that some of these values are "real" register numbers,
+ and correspond to the general registers of the machine,
+ and some are "phony" register numbers which are too large
+ to be actual register numbers as far as the user is concerned
+ but do serve to get the desired values when passed to read_register. */
+
+#define AP_REGNUM 11
+#define FP_REGNUM 11 /* Contains address of executing stack frame */
+#define SP_REGNUM 13 /* Contains address of top of stack */
+#define LR_REGNUM 14 /* address to return to from a function call */
+#define PC_REGNUM 15 /* Contains program counter */
+#define F0_REGNUM 16 /* first floating point register */
+#define FPS_REGNUM 24 /* floating point status register */
+#define PS_REGNUM 25 /* Contains processor status */
+
+
+/* Total amount of space needed to store our copies of the machine's
+ register state, the array `registers'. */
+#define REGISTER_BYTES (16*4 + 12*8 + 4 + 4)
+
+/* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for
+ register N. */
+
+#define REGISTER_BYTE(N) (((N) < F0_REGNUM) ? (N)*4 : \
+ (((N) < PS_REGNUM) ? 16*4 + ((N) - 16)*12 : \
+ 16*4 + 8*12 + ((N) - FPS_REGNUM) * 4))
+
+/* Number of bytes of storage in the actual machine representation
+ for register N. On the vax, all regs are 4 bytes. */
+
+#define REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(N) (((N) < F0_REGNUM || (N) >= FPS_REGNUM) ? 4 : 12)
+
+/* Number of bytes of storage in the program's representation
+ for register N. On the vax, all regs are 4 bytes. */
+
+#define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE(N) (((N) < F0_REGNUM || (N) >= FPS_REGNUM) ? 4 : 8)
+
+/* Largest value REGISTER_RAW_SIZE can have. */
+
+#define MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE 12
+
+/* Largest value REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE can have. */
+
+#define MAX_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE 8
+
+/* Nonzero if register N requires conversion
+ from raw format to virtual format. */
+
+#define REGISTER_CONVERTIBLE(N) ((unsigned)(N) - F0_REGNUM < 8)
+
+/* Convert data from raw format for register REGNUM
+ to virtual format for register REGNUM. */
+
+#define REGISTER_CONVERT_TO_VIRTUAL(REGNUM,FROM,TO) \
+ if (REGISTER_CONVERTIBLE(REGNUM)) \
+ convert_from_extended((FROM), (TO)); \
+ else \
+ bcopy ((FROM), (TO), 4);
+
+/* Convert data from virtual format for register REGNUM
+ to raw format for register REGNUM. */
+
+#define REGISTER_CONVERT_TO_RAW(REGNUM,FROM,TO) \
+ if (REGISTER_CONVERTIBLE(REGNUM)) \
+ convert_to_extended((FROM), (TO)); \
+ else \
+ bcopy ((FROM), (TO), 4);
+
+/* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type
+ of data in register N. */
+
+#define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE(N) \
+ (((unsigned)(N) - F0_REGNUM) < 8 ? builtin_type_double : builtin_type_int)
+
+/* The system C compiler uses a similar structure return convention to gcc */
+
+#define USE_STRUCT_CONVENTION(gcc_p, type) (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 4)
+
+/* Store the address of the place in which to copy the structure the
+ subroutine will return. This is called from call_function. */
+
+#define STORE_STRUCT_RETURN(ADDR, SP) \
+ { write_register (0, (ADDR)); }
+
+/* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
+ a function return value of type TYPE, and copy that, in virtual format,
+ into VALBUF. */
+
+#define EXTRACT_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,REGBUF,VALBUF) \
+ if (TYPE_CODE (TYPE) == TYPE_CODE_FLT) \
+ convert_from_extended(REGBUF + REGISTER_BYTE (F0_REGNUM), VALBUF); \
+ else \
+ bcopy (REGBUF, VALBUF, TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE))
+
+/* Write into appropriate registers a function return value
+ of type TYPE, given in virtual format. */
+
+#define STORE_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,VALBUF) \
+ if (TYPE_CODE (TYPE) == TYPE_CODE_FLT) { \
+ char _buf[MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE]; \
+ convert_to_extended(VALBUF, _buf); \
+ write_register_bytes (REGISTER_BYTE (F0_REGNUM), _buf, MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE); \
+ } else \
+ write_register_bytes (0, VALBUF, TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE))
+
+/* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
+ the address in which a function should return its structure value,
+ as a CORE_ADDR (or an expression that can be used as one). */
+
+#define EXTRACT_STRUCT_VALUE_ADDRESS(REGBUF) (*(int *)(REGBUF))
+
+/* Specify that for the native compiler variables for a particular
+ lexical context are listed after the beginning LBRAC instead of
+ before in the executables list of symbols. */
+#define VARIABLES_INSIDE_BLOCK(desc, gcc_p) (!(gcc_p))
+
+
+/* Describe the pointer in each stack frame to the previous stack frame
+ (its caller). */
+
+/* FRAME_CHAIN takes a frame's nominal address
+ and produces the frame's chain-pointer.
+
+ FRAME_CHAIN_COMBINE takes the chain pointer and the frame's nominal address
+ and produces the nominal address of the caller frame.
+
+ However, if FRAME_CHAIN_VALID returns zero,
+ it means the given frame is the outermost one and has no caller.
+ In that case, FRAME_CHAIN_COMBINE is not used. */
+
+/* In the case of the ARM, the frame's nominal address is the FP value,
+ and 12 bytes before comes the saved previous FP value as a 4-byte word. */
+
+#define FRAME_CHAIN(thisframe) \
+ ((thisframe)->pc >= first_object_file_end ? \
+ read_memory_integer ((thisframe)->frame - 12, 4) :\
+ 0)
+
+#define FRAME_CHAIN_VALID(chain, thisframe) \
+ (chain != 0 && (FRAME_SAVED_PC (thisframe) >= first_object_file_end))
+
+#define FRAME_CHAIN_COMBINE(chain, thisframe) (chain)
+
+/* Define other aspects of the stack frame. */
+
+/* A macro that tells us whether the function invocation represented
+ by FI does not have a frame on the stack associated with it. If it
+ does not, FRAMELESS is set to 1, else 0. */
+#define FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION(FI, FRAMELESS) \
+{ \
+ CORE_ADDR func_start, after_prologue; \
+ func_start = (get_pc_function_start ((FI)->pc) + \
+ FUNCTION_START_OFFSET); \
+ after_prologue = func_start; \
+ SKIP_PROLOGUE (after_prologue); \
+ (FRAMELESS) = (after_prologue == func_start); \
+}
+
+/* Saved Pc. */
+
+#define FRAME_SAVED_PC(FRAME) \
+ (read_memory_integer ((FRAME)->frame - 4, 4) & 0x03fffffc)
+
+#define FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS(fi) (fi->frame)
+
+#define FRAME_LOCALS_ADDRESS(fi) ((fi)->frame)
+
+/* Return number of args passed to a frame.
+ Can return -1, meaning no way to tell. */
+
+#define FRAME_NUM_ARGS(numargs, fi) (numargs = -1)
+
+/* Return number of bytes at start of arglist that are not really args. */
+
+#define FRAME_ARGS_SKIP 0
+
+/* Put here the code to store, into a struct frame_saved_regs,
+ the addresses of the saved registers of frame described by FRAME_INFO.
+ This includes special registers such as pc and fp saved in special
+ ways in the stack frame. sp is even more special:
+ the address we return for it IS the sp for the next frame. */
+
+#define FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS(frame_info, frame_saved_regs) \
+{ \
+ register int regnum; \
+ register int frame; \
+ register int next_addr; \
+ register int return_data_save; \
+ register int saved_register_mask; \
+ bzero (&frame_saved_regs, sizeof frame_saved_regs); \
+ frame = (frame_info)->frame; \
+ return_data_save = read_memory_integer(frame, 4) & 0x03fffffc - 12; \
+ saved_register_mask = \
+ read_memory_integer(return_data_save, 4); \
+ next_addr = frame - 12; \
+ for (regnum = 4; regnum < 10; regnum++) \
+ if (saved_register_mask & (1<<regnum)) { \
+ next_addr -= 4; \
+ (frame_saved_regs).regs[regnum] = next_addr; \
+ } \
+ if (read_memory_integer(return_data_save + 4, 4) == 0xed6d7103) { \
+ next_addr -= 12; \
+ (frame_saved_regs).regs[F0_REGNUM + 7] = next_addr; \
+ } \
+ if (read_memory_integer(return_data_save + 8, 4) == 0xed6d6103) { \
+ next_addr -= 12; \
+ (frame_saved_regs).regs[F0_REGNUM + 6] = next_addr; \
+ } \
+ if (read_memory_integer(return_data_save + 12, 4) == 0xed6d5103) { \
+ next_addr -= 12; \
+ (frame_saved_regs).regs[F0_REGNUM + 5] = next_addr; \
+ } \
+ if (read_memory_integer(return_data_save + 16, 4) == 0xed6d4103) { \
+ next_addr -= 12; \
+ (frame_saved_regs).regs[F0_REGNUM + 4] = next_addr; \
+ } \
+ (frame_saved_regs).regs[SP_REGNUM] = next_addr; \
+ (frame_saved_regs).regs[PC_REGNUM] = frame - 4; \
+ (frame_saved_regs).regs[PS_REGNUM] = frame - 4; \
+ (frame_saved_regs).regs[FP_REGNUM] = frame - 12; \
+}
+
+/* Things needed for making the inferior call functions. */
+
+/* Push an empty stack frame, to record the current PC, etc. */
+
+#define PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME \
+{ \
+ register CORE_ADDR sp = read_register (SP_REGNUM); \
+ register int regnum; \
+ /* opcode for ldmdb fp,{v1-v6,fp,ip,lr,pc}^ */ \
+ sp = push_word(sp, 0xe92dbf0); /* dummy return_data_save ins */ \
+ /* push a pointer to the dummy instruction minus 12 */ \
+ sp = push_word(sp, read_register (SP_REGNUM) - 16); \
+ sp = push_word(sp, read_register (PS_REGNUM)); \
+ sp = push_word(sp, read_register (SP_REGNUM)); \
+ sp = push_word(sp, read_register (FP_REGNUM)); \
+ for (regnum = 9; regnum >= 4; regnum --) \
+ sp = push_word(sp, read_register (regnum)); \
+ write_register (FP_REGNUM, read_register (SP_REGNUM) - 8); \
+ write_register (SP_REGNUM, sp); }
+
+/* Discard from the stack the innermost frame, restoring all registers. */
+
+#define POP_FRAME \
+{ \
+ register CORE_ADDR fp = read_register (FP_REGNUM); \
+ register unsigned long return_data_save = \
+ read_memory_integer ( (read_memory_integer (fp, 4) & \
+ 0x03fffffc) - 12, 4); \
+ register int regnum; \
+ write_register (PS_REGNUM, read_memory_integer (fp - 4, 4)); \
+ write_register (PC_REGNUM, read_register (PS_REGNUM) & 0x03fffffc); \
+ write_register (SP_REGNUM, read_memory_integer (fp - 8, 4)); \
+ write_register (FP_REGNUM, read_memory_integer (fp - 12, 4)); \
+ fp -= 12; \
+ for (regnum = 9; regnum >= 4; regnum--) \
+ if (return_data_save & (1<<regnum)) { \
+ fp -= 4; \
+ write_register (regnum, read_memory_integer(fp, 4)); \
+ } \
+ flush_cached_frames (); \
+ set_current_frame (create_new_frame (read_register (FP_REGNUM), \
+ read_pc ())); \
+}
+
+/* This sequence of words is the instructions
+
+ ldmia sp!,{a1-a4}
+ mov lk,pc
+ bl *+8
+ swi bkpt_swi
+
+ Note this is 16 bytes. */
+
+#define CALL_DUMMY {0xe8bd000f, 0xe1a0e00f, 0xeb000000, 0xef180000}
+
+#define CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET 0 /* Start execution at beginning of dummy */
+
+/* Insert the specified number of args and function address
+ into a call sequence of the above form stored at DUMMYNAME. */
+
+#define FIX_CALL_DUMMY(dummyname, pc, fun, nargs, args, type, gcc_p) \
+{ \
+ register enum type_code code = TYPE_CODE (type); \
+ register nargs_in_registers, struct_return = 0; \
+ /* fix the load-arguments mask to move the first 4 or less arguments \
+ into a1-a4 but make sure the structure return address in a1 is \
+ not disturbed if the function is returning a structure */ \
+ if ((code == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT || \
+ code == TYPE_CODE_UNION || \
+ code == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY) && \
+ TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 4) { \
+ nargs_in_registers = min(nargs + 1, 4); \
+ struct_return = 1; \
+ } else \
+ nargs_in_registers = min(nargs, 4); \
+ *(char *) dummyname = (1 << nargs_in_registers) - 1 - struct_return; \
+ *(int *)((char *) dummyname + 8) = \
+ (((fun - (pc + 16)) / 4) & 0x00ffffff) | 0xeb000000; }