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authorJan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>2012-04-17 15:54:35 +0000
committerJan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>2012-04-17 15:54:35 +0000
commitbccbefd2aab863e24a122ea686cbd263041b4709 (patch)
tree10470bdc16fff1f1e020d6c8e58913e84ab39575 /gdb/doc
parentbf88dd68493db2b646b42165e6258573d3a597b5 (diff)
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New option "set auto-load safe-path". * NEWS: New commands "set auto-load safe-path" and "show auto-load safe-path". * auto-load.c: Include gdb_vecs.h, readline/tilde.h and completer.h. (auto_load_safe_path, auto_load_safe_path_vec) (auto_load_safe_path_vec_update, set_auto_load_safe_path) (show_auto_load_safe_path, add_auto_load_safe_path, filename_is_in_dir) (filename_is_in_auto_load_safe_path_vec, file_is_auto_load_safe): New. (source_gdb_script_for_objfile): New variable is_safe. Call file_is_auto_load_safe. Return if it is not. (struct loaded_script): New field loaded. (maybe_add_script): Add parameter loaded. Initialize SLOT with it. (print_script): Use LOADED indicator instead of FULL_PATH. Change output "Missing" to "No". (_initialize_auto_load): New variable cmd. Initialize auto_load_safe_path. Register "set auto-load safe-path", "show auto-load safe-path" and "add-auto-load-safe-path". * auto-load.h (maybe_add_script): Add parameter loaded. (file_is_auto_load_safe): New declaration. * config.in: Regenerate. * configure: Regenerate. * configure.ac: New parameters --with-auto-load-safe-path and --without-auto-load-safe-path. * linux-thread-db.c (try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1) (try_thread_db_load_from_dir): Check file_is_auto_load_safe first. * main.c (captured_main): Check file_is_auto_load_safe for LOCAL_GDBINIT. * python/py-auto-load.c (gdbpy_load_auto_script_for_objfile): New variable is_safe. Call file_is_auto_load_safe. Return if it is not. (source_section_scripts): Call file_is_auto_load_safe. Return if it is not. gdb/doc/ New option "set auto-load safe-path". * gdb.texinfo (Auto-loading): Extend the "show auto-load" and "info auto-load" examples for safe-path. Put there also references for "set auto-load safe-path" and "show auto-load safe-path". New menu item for Auto-loading safe path. (Auto-loading safe path): New node. (Python Auto-loading): Update the expected output from "Missing" to "No". gdb/testsuite/ New option "set auto-load safe-path". * gdb.python/py-objfile-script.exp (set auto-load safe-path): New. * gdb.python/py-section-script.exp (set auto-load safe-path): New.
Diffstat (limited to 'gdb/doc')
-rw-r--r--gdb/doc/ChangeLog11
-rw-r--r--gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo115
2 files changed, 122 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/gdb/doc/ChangeLog b/gdb/doc/ChangeLog
index 65a627d..b4f18dc 100644
--- a/gdb/doc/ChangeLog
+++ b/gdb/doc/ChangeLog
@@ -1,5 +1,16 @@
2012-04-17 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
+ New option "set auto-load safe-path".
+ * gdb.texinfo (Auto-loading): Extend the "show auto-load"
+ and "info auto-load" examples for safe-path. Put there also references
+ for "set auto-load safe-path" and "show auto-load safe-path".
+ New menu item for Auto-loading safe path.
+ (Auto-loading safe path): New node.
+ (Python Auto-loading): Update the expected output from "Missing"
+ to "No".
+
+2012-04-17 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
+
auto-load: Implementation.
* gdb.texinfo (Mode Options): New anchor for -nx.
(Startup): New anchors for Option -init-eval-command,
diff --git a/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo b/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
index 0ef9163..ce90f60 100644
--- a/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
+++ b/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
@@ -20892,6 +20892,8 @@ gdb-scripts: Auto-loading of canned sequences of commands scripts is on.
libthread-db: Auto-loading of inferior specific libthread_db is on.
local-gdbinit: Auto-loading of .gdbinit script from current directory is on.
python-scripts: Auto-loading of Python scripts is on.
+safe-path: List of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files
+ is /usr/local.
@end smallexample
@anchor{info auto-load}
@@ -20963,12 +20965,19 @@ These are @value{GDBN} control commands for the auto-loading:
@tab Show setting of thread debugging library.
@item @xref{info auto-load libthread-db}.
@tab Show state of thread debugging library.
+@item @xref{set auto-load safe-path}.
+@tab Control directories trusted for automatic loading.
+@item @xref{show auto-load safe-path}.
+@tab Show directories trusted for automatic loading.
+@item @xref{add-auto-load-safe-path}.
+@tab Add directory trusted for automatic loading.
@end multitable
@menu
* Init File in the Current Directory:: @samp{set/show/info auto-load local-gdbinit}
* libthread_db.so.1 file:: @samp{set/show/info auto-load libthread-db}
* objfile-gdb.gdb file:: @samp{set/show/info auto-load gdb-script}
+* Auto-loading safe path:: @samp{set/show/info auto-load safe-path}
@xref{Python Auto-loading}.
@end menu
@@ -21069,6 +21078,104 @@ auto-loaded.
If @var{regexp} is supplied only canned sequences of commands scripts with
matching names are printed.
+@node Auto-loading safe path
+@subsection Security restriction for auto-loading
+@cindex auto-loading safe-path
+
+As the files of inferior can come from untrusted source (such as submitted by
+an application user) @value{GDBN} does not always load any files automatically.
+@value{GDBN} provides the @samp{set auto-load safe-path} setting to list
+directories trusted for loading files not explicitly requested by user.
+
+If the path is not set properly you will see a warning and the file will not
+get loaded:
+
+@smallexample
+$ ./gdb -q ./gdb
+Reading symbols from /home/user/gdb/gdb...done.
+warning: File "/home/user/gdb/gdb-gdb.gdb" auto-loading has been
+ declined by your `auto-load safe-path' set to "/usr/local".
+warning: File "/home/user/gdb/gdb-gdb.py" auto-loading has been
+ declined by your `auto-load safe-path' set to "/usr/local".
+@end smallexample
+
+The list of trusted directories is controlled by the following commands:
+
+@table @code
+@anchor{set auto-load safe-path}
+@kindex set auto-load safe-path
+@item set auto-load safe-path @var{directories}
+Set the list of directories (and their subdirectories) trusted for automatic
+loading and execution of scripts. You can also enter a specific trusted file.
+The list of directories uses directory separator (@samp{:} on GNU and Unix
+systems, @samp{;} on MS-Windows and MS-DOS) to separate directories, similarly
+to the @env{PATH} environment variable.
+
+@anchor{show auto-load safe-path}
+@kindex show auto-load safe-path
+@item show auto-load safe-path
+Show the list of directories trusted for automatic loading and execution of
+scripts.
+
+@anchor{add-auto-load-safe-path}
+@kindex add-auto-load-safe-path
+@item add-auto-load-safe-path
+Add an entry (or list of entries) the list of directories trusted for automatic
+loading and execution of scripts. Multiple entries may be delimited by the
+host platform directory separator in use.
+@end table
+
+Setting this variable to an empty string disables this security protection.
+This variable is supposed to be set to the system directories writable by the
+system superuser only. Users can add their source directories in init files in
+their home directories (@pxref{Home Directory Init File}). See also deprecated
+init file in the current directory
+(@pxref{Init File in the Current Directory during Startup}).
+
+To force @value{GDBN} to load the files it declined to load in the previous
+example, you could use one of the following ways:
+
+@itemize @bullet
+@item ~/.gdbinit: add-auto-load-safe-path ~/src/gdb
+Specify this trusted directory (or a file) as additional component of the list.
+You have to specify also any existing directories displayed by
+by @samp{show auto-load safe-path} (such as @samp{/usr:/bin} in this example).
+
+@item @kbd{gdb -iex "set auto-load safe-path /usr:/bin:~/src/gdb" [@dots{}]}
+Specify this directory as in the previous case but just for a single
+@value{GDBN} session.
+
+@item @kbd{gdb -iex "set auto-load safe-path" [@dots{}]}
+Disable auto-loading safety for a single @value{GDBN} session.
+This assumes all the files you debug during this @value{GDBN} session will come
+from trusted sources.
+
+@item @kbd{./configure --without-auto-load-safe-path}
+During compilation of @value{GDBN} you may disable any auto-loading safety.
+This assumes all the files you will ever debug with this @value{GDBN} come from
+trusted sources.
+@end itemize
+
+On the other hand you can also explicitly forbid automatic files loading which
+also suppresses any such warning messages:
+
+@itemize @bullet
+@item @kbd{gdb -iex "set auto-load no" [@dots{}]}
+You can use @value{GDBN} command-line option for a single @value{GDBN} session.
+
+@item @samp{~/.gdbinit}: @samp{set auto-load no}
+Disable auto-loading globally for the user
+(@pxref{Home Directory Init File}). While it is improbable, you could also
+use system init file instead (@pxref{System-wide configuration}).
+@end itemize
+
+This setting applies to the file names as entered by user. If no entry matches
+@value{GDBN} tries as a last resort to also resolve all the file names into
+their canonical form (typically resolving symbolic links) and compare the
+entries again. @value{GDBN} already canonicalizes most of the filenames on its
+own before starting the comparison so a canonical form of directories is
+recommended to be entered.
+
@node Messages/Warnings
@section Optional Warnings and Messages
@@ -25135,10 +25242,10 @@ Example:
@smallexample
(gdb) info auto-load python-scripts
-Loaded Script
-Yes py-section-script.py
- full name: /tmp/py-section-script.py
-Missing my-foo-pretty-printers.py
+Loaded Script
+Yes py-section-script.py
+ full name: /tmp/py-section-script.py
+No my-foo-pretty-printers.py
@end smallexample
@end table