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authorIan Lance Taylor <ian@airs.com>1995-08-21 18:37:10 +0000
committerIan Lance Taylor <ian@airs.com>1995-08-21 18:37:10 +0000
commit95074dc36212e0530c4fa41b8b57fe308affb353 (patch)
treeab953916182f533682d00fbc54c3beb674c5cc0d /gas
parent7e047ac2c1fcb16f721c715a48c8d4b8b4776485 (diff)
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* doc/as.texinfo: Document irp, irpc, macro, and rept. MRI mode
now supports macros, ifc, ifnc, irp, irpc, rept, and endr, without using gasp.
Diffstat (limited to 'gas')
-rw-r--r--gas/ChangeLog4
-rw-r--r--gas/doc/as.texinfo190
2 files changed, 181 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/gas/ChangeLog b/gas/ChangeLog
index 3a44e5c..780d2a3 100644
--- a/gas/ChangeLog
+++ b/gas/ChangeLog
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
Mon Aug 21 13:57:20 1995 Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>
+ * doc/as.texinfo: Document irp, irpc, macro, and rept. MRI mode
+ now supports macros, ifc, ifnc, irp, irpc, rept, and endr, without
+ using gasp.
+
Add support for macros.
* as.c: Include sb.h and macro.h.
(max_macro_next): New global variable.
diff --git a/gas/doc/as.texinfo b/gas/doc/as.texinfo
index bdd9af9..44b8842 100644
--- a/gas/doc/as.texinfo
+++ b/gas/doc/as.texinfo
@@ -1084,19 +1084,6 @@ The @code{OPT} @code{D} option is the default, unlike the MRI assembler.
The @code{XREF} pseudo-op is ignored.
-@item macros
-
-Macros are not supported directly, but are supported by @code{gasp}.
-
-@item @code{IFC}, @code{IFNC} pseudo-ops.
-
-The @code{IFC} and @code{IFNC} pseudo-ops are not supported directly, but are
-supported by @code{gasp}.
-
-@item @code{IRP}, @code{IRPC}, @code{REPT}, @code{ENDR} pseudo-ops
-
-The repeating pseudo-ops are not supported directly, but are supported by
-@code{gasp}.
@end itemize
@node o
@@ -2882,6 +2869,8 @@ Some machine configurations provide additional directives.
* If:: @code{.if @var{absolute expression}}
* Include:: @code{.include "@var{file}"}
* Int:: @code{.int @var{expressions}}
+* Irp:: @code{.irp @var{symbol},@var{values}}@dots{}
+* Irpc:: @code{.irpc @var{symbol},@var{values}}@dots{}
* Lcomm:: @code{.lcomm @var{symbol} , @var{length}}
* Lflags:: @code{.lflags}
@ifclear no-line-dir
@@ -2895,12 +2884,15 @@ Some machine configurations provide additional directives.
* Lsym:: @code{.lsym @var{symbol}, @var{expression}}
@end ignore
+* Macro:: @code{.macro @var{name} @var{args}}@dots{}
+
* Nolist:: @code{.nolist}
* Octa:: @code{.octa @var{bignums}}
* Org:: @code{.org @var{new-lc} , @var{fill}}
* P2align:: @code{.p2align @var{abs-expr} , @var{abs-expr}}
* Psize:: @code{.psize @var{lines}, @var{columns}}
* Quad:: @code{.quad @var{bignums}}
+* Rept:: @code{.rept @var{count}}
* Sbttl:: @code{.sbttl "@var{subheading}"}
@ifset COFF
* Scl:: @code{.scl @var{class}}
@@ -3407,6 +3399,62 @@ integers. On the H8/300H and the Hitachi SH, however, @code{.int} emits
@end ifset
@end ifclear
+@node Irp
+@section @code{.irp @var{symbol},@var{values}}@dots{}
+
+@cindex @code{irp} directive
+Evaluate a sequence of statements assigning different values to @var{symbol}.
+The sequence of statements starts at the @code{.irp} directive, and is
+terminated by an @code{.endr} directive. For each @var{value}, @var{symbol} is
+set to @var{value}, and the sequence of statements is assembled. If no
+@var{value} is listed, the sequence of statements is assembled once, with
+@var{symbol} set to the null string. To refer to @var{symbol} within the
+sequence of statements, use @var{\symbol}.
+
+For example, assembling
+
+@example
+ .irp param,1,2,3
+ move d\param,sp@@-
+ .endr
+@end example
+
+is equivalent to assembling
+
+@example
+ move d1,sp@@-
+ move d2,sp@@-
+ move d3,sp@@-
+@end example
+
+@node Irpc
+@section @code{.irpc @var{symbol},@var{values}}@dots{}
+
+@cindex @code{irpc} directive
+Evaluate a sequence of statements assigning different values to @var{symbol}.
+The sequence of statements starts at the @code{.irpc} directive, and is
+terminated by an @code{.endr} directive. For each character in @var{value},
+@var{symbol} is set to the character, and the sequence of statements is
+assembled. If no @var{value} is listed, the sequence of statements is
+assembled once, with @var{symbol} set to the null string. To refer to
+@var{symbol} within the sequence of statements, use @var{\symbol}.
+
+For example, assembling
+
+@example
+ .irpc param,123
+ move d\param,sp@@-
+ .endr
+@end example
+
+is equivalent to assembling
+
+@example
+ move d1,sp@@-
+ move d2,sp@@-
+ move d3,sp@@-
+@end example
+
@node Lcomm
@section @code{.lcomm @var{symbol} , @var{length}}
@@ -3536,6 +3584,99 @@ the same as the expression value:
The new symbol is not flagged as external.
@end ignore
+@node Macro
+@section @code{.macro}
+
+@cindex macros
+The commands @code{.macro} and @code{.endm} allow you to define macros that
+generate assembly output. For example, this definition specifies a macro
+@code{sum} that puts a sequence of numbers into memory:
+
+@example
+ .macro sum from=0, to=5
+ .long \from
+ .if \to-\from
+ sum "(\from+1)",\to
+ .endif
+ .endm
+@end example
+
+@noindent
+With that definition, @samp{SUM 0,5} is equivalent to this assembly input:
+
+@example
+ .long 0
+ .long 1
+ .long 2
+ .long 3
+ .long 4
+ .long 5
+@end example
+
+@ftable @code
+@item .macro @var{macname}
+@itemx .macro @var{macname} @var{macargs} @dots{}
+@cindex @code{macro} directive
+Begin the definition of a macro called @var{macname}. If your macro
+definition requires arguments, specify their names after the macro name,
+separated by commas or spaces. You can supply a default value for any
+macro argument by following the name with @samp{=@var{deflt}}. For
+example, these are all valid @code{.macro} statements:
+
+@table @code
+@item .macro comm
+Begin the definition of a macro called @code{comm}, which takes no
+arguments.
+
+@item .macro plus1 p, p1
+@itemx .macro plus1 p p1
+Either statement begins the definition of a macro called @code{plus1},
+which takes two arguments; within the macro definition, write
+@samp{\p} or @samp{\p1} to evaluate the arguments.
+
+@item .macro reserve_str p1=0 p2
+Begin the definition of a macro called @code{reserve_str}, with two
+arguments. The first argument has a default value, but not the second.
+After the definition is complete, you can call the macro either as
+@samp{reserve_str @var{a},@var{b}} (with @samp{\p1} evaluating to
+@var{a} and @samp{\p2} evaluating to @var{b}), or as @samp{reserve_str
+,@var{b}} (with @samp{\p1} evaluating as the default, in this case
+@samp{0}, and @samp{\p2} evaluating to @var{b}).
+@end table
+
+When you call a macro, you can specify the argument values either by
+position, or by keyword. For example, @samp{sum 9,17} is equivalent to
+@samp{sum to=17, from=9}.
+
+@item .endm
+@cindex @code{endm} directive
+Mark the end of a macro definition.
+
+@item .exitm
+@cindex @code{exitm} directive
+Exit early from the current macro definition.
+
+@cindex number of macros executed
+@cindex macros, count executed
+@item \@@
+@code{@value{AS}} maintains a counter of how many macros it has
+executed in this pseudo-variable; you can copy that number to your
+output with @samp{\@@}, but @emph{only within a macro definition}.
+
+@ignore
+@item LOCAL @var{name} [ , @dots{} ]
+@emph{Warning: @code{LOCAL} is only available if you select ``alternate
+macro syntax'' with @samp{-a} or @samp{--alternate}.} @xref{Alternate,,
+Alternate macro syntax}.
+
+Generate a string replacement for each of the @var{name} arguments, and
+replace any instances of @var{name} in each macro expansion. The
+replacement string is unique in the assembly, and different for each
+separate macro expansion. @code{LOCAL} allows you to write macros that
+define symbols, without fear of conflict between separate macro expansions.
+@end ignore
+@end ftable
+
@node Nolist
@section @code{.nolist}
@@ -3654,6 +3795,29 @@ warning message; and just takes the lowest order 16 bytes of the bignum.
@cindex integer, 16-byte
@end ifset
+@node Rept
+@section @code{.rept @var{count}}
+
+@cindex @code{rept} directive
+Repeat the sequence of lines between the @code{.rept} directive and the next
+@code{.endr} directive @var{count} times.
+
+For example, assembling
+
+@example
+ .rept 3
+ .long 0
+ .endr
+@end example
+
+is equivalent to assembling
+
+@example
+ .long 0
+ .long 0
+ .long 0
+@end example
+
@node Sbttl
@section @code{.sbttl "@var{subheading}"}