diff options
author | Wilfried Moser <moser@cygnus> | 1996-09-04 14:29:37 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Wilfried Moser <moser@cygnus> | 1996-09-04 14:29:37 +0000 |
commit | b5865bb26302045a3ff07bdb12ff1441827b61f7 (patch) | |
tree | c40ec59d4af40c5d9da7dd6d83b0a64f12ebbd0a | |
parent | 711254da6c4cc0b0d786fae24e68d084b0af2a99 (diff) | |
download | gdb-b5865bb26302045a3ff07bdb12ff1441827b61f7.zip gdb-b5865bb26302045a3ff07bdb12ff1441827b61f7.tar.gz gdb-b5865bb26302045a3ff07bdb12ff1441827b61f7.tar.bz2 |
* ch-exp.c (parse_tuple_element): Allow (*): for array tuples
if we have a type.
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): In case of OP_ARRAY:
check number of args against bounds of array to avoid
memory corruption.
* value.h (COERCE_REF): Do a CHECK_TYPEDEF in case we get
a TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF.
-rw-r--r-- | gdb/ChangeLog | 21 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | gdb/ch-exp.c | 51 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | gdb/eval.c | 102 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | gdb/value.h | 64 |
4 files changed, 160 insertions, 78 deletions
diff --git a/gdb/ChangeLog b/gdb/ChangeLog index 0a8521e..8e4fdd7 100644 --- a/gdb/ChangeLog +++ b/gdb/ChangeLog @@ -1,3 +1,24 @@ +Wed Sep 4 06:49:35 1996 Wilfried Moser (Alcatel) <moser@rtl.cygnus.com> + + * ch-exp.c (parse_tuple_element): Allow (*): for array tuples + if we have a type. + + * eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): In case of OP_ARRAY: + check number of args against bounds of array to avoid + memory corruption. + + * value.h (COERCE_REF): Do a CHECK_TYPEDEF in case we get + a TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF. + +Fri Aug 30 15:07:14 1996 James G. Smith <jsmith@cygnus.co.uk> + + * remote-mips.c: Provide support for CAIRO target board. + (cairo_open, cairo_ops): Added. + (mips_monitor_type): MON_CAIRO Added. + (mips_enter_debug, mips_exit_debug, mips_initialize, + mips_fetch_registers, common_breakpoint, mips_load, + _initialize_remote_mips): Updated. + Thu Aug 29 17:00:18 1996 Michael Meissner <meissner@tiktok.cygnus.com> * nlm/configure.in (i[345]86-*-*): Recognize i686 for pentium pro. diff --git a/gdb/ch-exp.c b/gdb/ch-exp.c index fd92780..c33429b 100644 --- a/gdb/ch-exp.c +++ b/gdb/ch-exp.c @@ -161,8 +161,8 @@ static void parse_operand5 PARAMS ((void)); static void parse_operand6 PARAMS ((void)); static void parse_primval PARAMS ((void)); static void parse_tuple PARAMS ((struct type *)); -static void parse_opt_element_list PARAMS ((void)); -static void parse_tuple_element PARAMS ((void)); +static void parse_opt_element_list PARAMS ((struct type *)); +static void parse_tuple_element PARAMS ((struct type *)); static void parse_named_record_element PARAMS ((void)); static void parse_call PARAMS ((void)); static struct type *parse_mode_or_normal_call PARAMS ((void)); @@ -549,10 +549,11 @@ parse_named_record_element () write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_LABELED); } -/* Returns one or nore TREE_LIST nodes, in reverse order. */ +/* Returns one or more TREE_LIST nodes, in reverse order. */ static void -parse_tuple_element () +parse_tuple_element (type) + struct type *type; { if (PEEK_TOKEN () == FIELD_NAME) { @@ -566,7 +567,32 @@ parse_tuple_element () if (check_token ('*')) { expect (')', "missing ')' after '*' case label list"); - error ("(*) not implemented in case label list"); + if (type) + { + if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY) + { + /* do this as a range from low to high */ + struct type *range_type = TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0); + LONGEST low_bound, high_bound; + if (get_discrete_bounds (range_type, &low_bound, &high_bound) < 0) + error ("cannot determine bounds for (*)"); + /* lower bound */ + write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_LONG); + write_exp_elt_type (range_type); + write_exp_elt_longcst (low_bound); + write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_LONG); + /* upper bound */ + write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_LONG); + write_exp_elt_type (range_type); + write_exp_elt_longcst (high_bound); + write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_LONG); + write_exp_elt_opcode (BINOP_RANGE); + } + else + error ("(*) in invalid context"); + } + else + error ("(*) only possible with modename in front of tuple (mode[..])"); } else { @@ -592,14 +618,15 @@ parse_tuple_element () /* Matches: a COMMA-separated list of tuple elements. Returns a list (of TREE_LIST nodes). */ static void -parse_opt_element_list () +parse_opt_element_list (type) + struct type *type; { arglist_len = 0; if (PEEK_TOKEN () == ']') return; for (;;) { - parse_tuple_element (); + parse_tuple_element (type); arglist_len++; if (PEEK_TOKEN () == ']') break; @@ -615,17 +642,21 @@ static void parse_tuple (mode) struct type *mode; { + struct type *type; + if (mode) + type = check_typedef (mode); + else + type = 0; require ('['); start_arglist (); - parse_opt_element_list (); + parse_opt_element_list (type); expect (']', "missing ']' after tuple"); write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_ARRAY); write_exp_elt_longcst ((LONGEST) 0); write_exp_elt_longcst ((LONGEST) end_arglist () - 1); write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_ARRAY); - if (mode) + if (type) { - struct type *type = check_typedef (mode); if (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_STRUCT && TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_SET) @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* Evaluate expressions for GDB. - Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 + Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. @@ -43,6 +43,19 @@ static value_ptr evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof PARAMS ((struct expression *, static value_ptr evaluate_subexp_for_address PARAMS ((struct expression *, int *, enum noside)); +static value_ptr evaluate_subexp PARAMS ((struct type *, struct expression *, + int *, enum noside)); + +static char *get_label PARAMS ((struct expression *, int *)); + +static value_ptr +evaluate_struct_tuple PARAMS ((value_ptr, struct expression *, int *, + enum noside, int)); + +static LONGEST +init_array_element PARAMS ((value_ptr, value_ptr, struct expression *, + int *, enum noside, LONGEST, LONGEST)); + #ifdef __GNUC__ inline #endif @@ -321,6 +334,7 @@ init_array_element (array, element, exp, pos, noside, low_bound, high_bound) register struct expression *exp; register int *pos; enum noside noside; + LONGEST low_bound, high_bound; { LONGEST index; int element_size = TYPE_LENGTH (VALUE_TYPE (element)); @@ -510,6 +524,9 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) low_bound = 0; high_bound = (TYPE_LENGTH (type) / element_size) - 1; } + if (nargs > (high_bound - low_bound + 1)) + /* to avoid memory corruption */ + error ("Too many array elements"); index = low_bound; memset (VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (array), 0, TYPE_LENGTH (expect_type)); for (tem = nargs; --nargs >= 0; ) @@ -1032,7 +1049,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) if (noside == EVAL_SKIP) goto nosideret; if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); else return value_concat (arg1, arg2); @@ -1042,7 +1059,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS) return arg1; if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); else return value_assign (arg1, arg2); @@ -1054,7 +1071,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) return arg1; op = exp->elts[pc + 1].opcode; if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, BINOP_ASSIGN_MODIFY, op); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, BINOP_ASSIGN_MODIFY, op, noside); else if (op == BINOP_ADD) arg2 = value_add (arg1, arg2); else if (op == BINOP_SUB) @@ -1069,7 +1086,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) if (noside == EVAL_SKIP) goto nosideret; if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); else return value_add (arg1, arg2); @@ -1079,7 +1096,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) if (noside == EVAL_SKIP) goto nosideret; if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); else return value_sub (arg1, arg2); @@ -1097,7 +1114,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) if (noside == EVAL_SKIP) goto nosideret; if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); else if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS && (op == BINOP_DIV || op == BINOP_REM || op == BINOP_MOD)) @@ -1117,24 +1134,31 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside); if (noside == EVAL_SKIP) goto nosideret; - if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS) - { - /* If the user attempts to subscript something that has no target - type (like a plain int variable for example), then report this - as an error. */ - - type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg1))); - if (type) - return value_zero (type, VALUE_LVAL (arg1)); - else - error ("cannot subscript something of type `%s'", - TYPE_NAME (VALUE_TYPE (arg1))); - } - if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); else - return value_subscript (arg1, arg2); + { + /* If the user attempts to subscript something that is not an + array or pointer type (like a plain int variable for example), + then report this as an error. */ + + COERCE_REF (arg1); + type = check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg1)); + if (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_ARRAY + && TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_PTR) + { + if (TYPE_NAME (type)) + error ("cannot subscript something of type `%s'", + TYPE_NAME (type)); + else + error ("cannot subscript requested type"); + } + + if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS) + return value_zero (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), VALUE_LVAL (arg1)); + else + return value_subscript (arg1, arg2); + } case BINOP_IN: arg1 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside); @@ -1185,7 +1209,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) { - arg1 = value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + arg1 = value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); } else { @@ -1289,7 +1313,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) { arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside); - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); } else { @@ -1315,7 +1339,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) { arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside); - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); } else { @@ -1333,7 +1357,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) goto nosideret; if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) { - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); } else { @@ -1348,7 +1372,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) goto nosideret; if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) { - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); } else { @@ -1363,7 +1387,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) goto nosideret; if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) { - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); } else { @@ -1378,7 +1402,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) goto nosideret; if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) { - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); } else { @@ -1393,7 +1417,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) goto nosideret; if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) { - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); } else { @@ -1408,7 +1432,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) goto nosideret; if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2)) { - return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL); + return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside); } else { @@ -1440,7 +1464,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) if (noside == EVAL_SKIP) goto nosideret; if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1)) - return value_x_unop (arg1, op); + return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside); else return value_neg (arg1); @@ -1452,7 +1476,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) if (noside == EVAL_SKIP) goto nosideret; if (unop_user_defined_p (UNOP_COMPLEMENT, arg1)) - return value_x_unop (arg1, UNOP_COMPLEMENT); + return value_x_unop (arg1, UNOP_COMPLEMENT, noside); else return value_complement (arg1); @@ -1461,7 +1485,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) if (noside == EVAL_SKIP) goto nosideret; if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1)) - return value_x_unop (arg1, op); + return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside); else return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int, (LONGEST) value_logical_not (arg1)); @@ -1544,7 +1568,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) return arg1; else if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1)) { - return value_x_unop (arg1, op); + return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside); } else { @@ -1559,7 +1583,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) return arg1; else if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1)) { - return value_x_unop (arg1, op); + return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside); } else { @@ -1574,7 +1598,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) return arg1; else if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1)) { - return value_x_unop (arg1, op); + return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside); } else { @@ -1590,7 +1614,7 @@ evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside) return arg1; else if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1)) { - return value_x_unop (arg1, op); + return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside); } else { diff --git a/gdb/value.h b/gdb/value.h index 82140ae..7ebd041 100644 --- a/gdb/value.h +++ b/gdb/value.h @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ /* Definitions for values of C expressions, for GDB. - Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 + Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. @@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software -Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ +Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #if !defined (VALUE_H) #define VALUE_H 1 @@ -88,10 +89,6 @@ struct value char *myaddr; } substring_addr; - /* If an lval is forced to repeat, a new value is created with - these fields set. The new value is not an lval. */ - short repeated; - short repetitions; /* Register number if the value is from a register. Is not kept if you take a field of a structure that is stored in a register. Shouldn't it be? */ @@ -142,18 +139,18 @@ extern int value_fetch_lazy PARAMS ((value_ptr val)); #define VALUE_BITSIZE(val) (val)->bitsize #define VALUE_BITPOS(val) (val)->bitpos #define VALUE_NEXT(val) (val)->next -#define VALUE_REPEATED(val) (val)->repeated -#define VALUE_REPETITIONS(val) (val)->repetitions #define VALUE_REGNO(val) (val)->regno #define VALUE_OPTIMIZED_OUT(val) ((val)->optimized_out) /* Convert a REF to the object referenced. */ #define COERCE_REF(arg) \ -{ if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_REF) \ - arg = value_at_lazy (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)), \ - unpack_long (VALUE_TYPE (arg), \ - VALUE_CONTENTS (arg)));} +do { CHECK_TYPEDEF (VALUE_TYPE (arg)); \ + if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_REF) \ + arg = value_at_lazy (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)), \ + unpack_long (VALUE_TYPE (arg), \ + VALUE_CONTENTS (arg))); \ +} while (0) /* If ARG is an array, convert it to a pointer. If ARG is an enum, convert it to an integer. @@ -162,24 +159,24 @@ extern int value_fetch_lazy PARAMS ((value_ptr val)); References are dereferenced. */ #define COERCE_ARRAY(arg) \ -{ COERCE_REF(arg); \ +do { COERCE_REF(arg); \ if (current_language->c_style_arrays \ - && (VALUE_REPEATED (arg) \ - || TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)) \ + && TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY) \ arg = value_coerce_array (arg); \ if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC) \ arg = value_coerce_function (arg); \ - if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM) \ - arg = value_cast (builtin_type_unsigned_int, arg); \ -} +} while (0) + +#define COERCE_NUMBER(arg) \ + do { COERCE_ARRAY(arg); COERCE_ENUM(arg); } while (0) -#define COERCE_VARYING_ARRAY(arg) \ -{ if (chill_varying_type (VALUE_TYPE (arg))) arg = varying_to_slice (arg); } +#define COERCE_VARYING_ARRAY(arg, real_arg_type) \ +{ if (chill_varying_type (real_arg_type)) \ + arg = varying_to_slice (arg), real_arg_type = VALUE_TYPE (arg); } /* If ARG is an enum, convert it to an integer. */ -#define COERCE_ENUM(arg) \ -{ COERCE_REF (arg); \ +#define COERCE_ENUM(arg) { \ if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM) \ arg = value_cast (builtin_type_unsigned_int, arg); \ } @@ -215,14 +212,14 @@ print_address_demangle PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR, GDB_FILE *, int)); extern LONGEST value_as_long PARAMS ((value_ptr val)); -extern double value_as_double PARAMS ((value_ptr val)); +extern DOUBLEST value_as_double PARAMS ((value_ptr val)); extern CORE_ADDR value_as_pointer PARAMS ((value_ptr val)); extern LONGEST unpack_long PARAMS ((struct type *type, char *valaddr)); -extern double unpack_double PARAMS ((struct type *type, char *valaddr, - int *invp)); +extern DOUBLEST unpack_double PARAMS ((struct type *type, char *valaddr, + int *invp)); extern CORE_ADDR unpack_pointer PARAMS ((struct type *type, char *valaddr)); @@ -231,7 +228,7 @@ extern LONGEST unpack_field_as_long PARAMS ((struct type *type, char *valaddr, extern value_ptr value_from_longest PARAMS ((struct type *type, LONGEST num)); -extern value_ptr value_from_double PARAMS ((struct type *type, double num)); +extern value_ptr value_from_double PARAMS ((struct type *type, DOUBLEST num)); extern value_ptr value_at PARAMS ((struct type *type, CORE_ADDR addr)); @@ -334,6 +331,9 @@ extern value_ptr evaluate_expression PARAMS ((struct expression *exp)); extern value_ptr evaluate_type PARAMS ((struct expression *exp)); +extern value_ptr evaluate_subexp_with_coercion PARAMS ((struct expression *, + int *, enum noside)); + extern value_ptr parse_and_eval PARAMS ((char *exp)); extern value_ptr parse_to_comma_and_eval PARAMS ((char **expp)); @@ -369,9 +369,11 @@ extern value_ptr value_of_this PARAMS ((int complain)); extern value_ptr value_x_binop PARAMS ((value_ptr arg1, value_ptr arg2, enum exp_opcode op, - enum exp_opcode otherop)); + enum exp_opcode otherop, + enum noside noside)); -extern value_ptr value_x_unop PARAMS ((value_ptr arg1, enum exp_opcode op)); +extern value_ptr value_x_unop PARAMS ((value_ptr arg1, enum exp_opcode op, + enum noside noside)); extern value_ptr value_fn_field PARAMS ((value_ptr *arg1p, struct fn_field *f, int j, @@ -479,7 +481,7 @@ clear_internalvars PARAMS ((void)); extern value_ptr value_copy PARAMS ((value_ptr)); -extern int baseclass_offset PARAMS ((struct type *, int, value_ptr, int)); +extern int baseclass_offset PARAMS ((struct type *, int, char *, CORE_ADDR)); /* From valops.c */ @@ -491,4 +493,8 @@ extern value_ptr call_function_by_hand PARAMS ((value_ptr, int, value_ptr *)); extern value_ptr value_literal_complex PARAMS ((value_ptr, value_ptr, struct type*)); +extern value_ptr find_function_in_inferior PARAMS ((char *)); + +extern value_ptr value_allocate_space_in_inferior PARAMS ((int)); + #endif /* !defined (VALUE_H) */ |