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/* Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by François-Xavier Coudert
This file is part of the GNU Fortran runtime library (libgfortran).
Libgfortran is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
any later version.
Libgfortran is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "libgfortran.h"
#include <string.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
#include <sys/wait.h>
#endif
#include <limits.h>
#include "unwind.h"
/* Macros for common sets of capabilities: can we fork and exec, can
we use glibc-style backtrace functions, and can we use pipes. */
#define CAN_FORK (defined(HAVE_FORK) && defined(HAVE_EXECVE) \
&& defined(HAVE_WAIT))
#define CAN_PIPE (CAN_FORK && defined(HAVE_PIPE) \
&& defined(HAVE_DUP2) && defined(HAVE_FDOPEN) \
&& defined(HAVE_CLOSE))
#ifndef PATH_MAX
#define PATH_MAX 4096
#endif
/* GDB style #NUM index for each stack frame. */
static void
bt_header (int num)
{
st_printf ("#%d ", num);
}
/* fgets()-like function that reads a line from a fd, without
needing to malloc() a buffer, and does not use locks, hence should
be async-signal-safe. */
static char *
fd_gets (char *s, int size, int fd)
{
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
char c;
ssize_t nread = read (fd, &c, 1);
if (nread == 1)
{
s[i] = c;
if (c == '\n')
{
if (i + 1 < size)
s[i+1] = '\0';
else
s[i] = '\0';
break;
}
}
else
{
s[i] = '\0';
if (i == 0)
return NULL;
break;
}
}
return s;
}
extern char *addr2line_path;
/* Struct containing backtrace state. */
typedef struct
{
int frame_number;
int direct_output;
int outfd;
int infd;
int error;
}
bt_state;
static _Unwind_Reason_Code
trace_function (struct _Unwind_Context *context, void *state_ptr)
{
bt_state* state = (bt_state*) state_ptr;
_Unwind_Ptr ip;
#ifdef HAVE_GETIPINFO
int ip_before_insn = 0;
ip = _Unwind_GetIPInfo (context, &ip_before_insn);
/* If the unwinder gave us a 'return' address, roll it back a little
to ensure we get the correct line number for the call itself. */
if (! ip_before_insn)
--ip;
#else
ip = _Unwind_GetIP (context);
#endif
if (state->direct_output)
{
bt_header(state->frame_number);
st_printf ("%p\n", (void*) ip);
}
else
{
char addr_buf[GFC_XTOA_BUF_SIZE], func[1024], file[PATH_MAX];
char *p;
const char* addr = gfc_xtoa (ip, addr_buf, sizeof (addr_buf));
write (state->outfd, addr, strlen (addr));
write (state->outfd, "\n", 1);
if (! fd_gets (func, sizeof(func), state->infd))
{
state->error = 1;
goto done;
}
if (! fd_gets (file, sizeof(file), state->infd))
{
state->error = 1;
goto done;
}
for (p = func; *p != '\n' && *p != '\r'; p++)
;
*p = '\0';
/* _start is a setup routine that calls main(), and main() is
the frontend routine that calls some setup stuff and then
calls MAIN__, so at this point we should stop. */
if (strcmp (func, "_start") == 0 || strcmp (func, "main") == 0)
return _URC_END_OF_STACK;
bt_header (state->frame_number);
estr_write ("0x");
estr_write (addr);
if (func[0] != '?' && func[1] != '?')
{
estr_write (" in ");
estr_write (func);
}
if (strncmp (file, "??", 2) == 0)
estr_write ("\n");
else
{
estr_write (" at ");
estr_write (file);
}
}
done:
state->frame_number++;
return _URC_NO_REASON;
}
/* Display the backtrace. */
void
show_backtrace (void)
{
bt_state state;
state.frame_number = 0;
state.error = 0;
estr_write ("\nA fatal error occurred! Backtrace for this error:\n");
#if CAN_PIPE
if (addr2line_path == NULL)
goto fallback_noerr;
/* We attempt to extract file and line information from addr2line. */
do
{
/* Local variables. */
int f[2], pid, inp[2];
/* Don't output an error message if something goes wrong, we'll simply
fall back to printing the addresses. */
if (pipe (f) != 0)
break;
if (pipe (inp) != 0)
break;
if ((pid = fork ()) == -1)
break;
if (pid == 0)
{
/* Child process. */
#define NUM_FIXEDARGS 7
char *arg[NUM_FIXEDARGS];
char *newenv[] = { NULL };
close (f[0]);
close (inp[1]);
if (dup2 (inp[0], STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
_exit (1);
close (inp[0]);
close (STDERR_FILENO);
if (dup2 (f[1], STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
_exit (1);
close (f[1]);
arg[0] = addr2line_path;
arg[1] = (char *) "-e";
arg[2] = full_exe_path ();
arg[3] = (char *) "-f";
arg[4] = (char *) "-s";
arg[5] = (char *) "-C";
arg[6] = NULL;
execve (addr2line_path, arg, newenv);
_exit (1);
#undef NUM_FIXEDARGS
}
/* Father process. */
close (f[1]);
close (inp[0]);
state.outfd = inp[1];
state.infd = f[0];
state.direct_output = 0;
_Unwind_Backtrace (trace_function, &state);
if (state.error)
goto fallback;
close (inp[1]);
wait (NULL);
return;
fallback:
estr_write ("** Something went wrong while running addr2line. **\n"
"** Falling back to a simpler backtrace scheme. **\n");
}
while (0);
#endif /* CAN_PIPE */
fallback_noerr:
/* Fallback to the simple backtrace without addr2line. */
state.direct_output = 1;
_Unwind_Backtrace (trace_function, &state);
}
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