path: root/gcc/testsuite/lib/multiline.exp

#   Copyright (C) 2015-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

# Testing of multiline output

# We have pre-existing testcases like this:
#   |typedef struct _GMutex GMutex; // { dg-message "previously declared here"}
# (using "|" here to indicate the start of a line),
# generating output like this:
#   |gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/diagnostic/wrong-tag-1.C:4:16: note: 'struct _GMutex' was previously declared here
# where the location of the dg-message determines the expected line at
# which the error should be reported.
#
# To handle rich error-reporting, we want to be able to verify that we
# get output like this:
#   |gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/diagnostic/wrong-tag-1.C:4:16: note: 'struct _GMutex' was previously declared here
#   | typedef struct _GMutex GMutex; // { dg-message "previously declared here"}
#   |                ^~~~~~~
# where the compiler's first line of output is as before, but in
# which it then echoes the source lines, adding annotations.
#
# We want to be able to write testcases that verify that the
# emitted source-and-annotations are sane.
#
# A complication here is that the source lines contain comments
# containing DejaGnu directives (such as the "dg-message" above).
#
# We punt this somewhat by only matching the beginnings of lines.
# so that we can write e.g.
#   |/* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
#   | typedef struct _GMutex GMutex;
#   |                ^~~~~~~
#   |   { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
# to have the testsuite verify the expected output.

############################################################################
# Global variables.
############################################################################

# This is intended to only be used from within multiline.exp.
# The line number of the last dg-begin-multiline-output directive.
set _multiline_last_beginning_line -1

# A list of
#   first-line-number, last-line-number, lines
# where each "lines" is a list of strings.
# This is cleared at the end of each test by gcc-dg.exp's wrapper for dg-test.
set multiline_expected_outputs []

# Was dg-enable-nn-line-numbers called?
set nn_line_numbers_enabled 0

############################################################################
# Exported functions.
############################################################################

# Mark the beginning of an expected multiline output
# All lines between this and the next dg-end-multiline-output are
# expected to be seen.

proc dg-begin-multiline-output { args } {
    global _multiline_last_beginning_line
    verbose "dg-begin-multiline-output: args: $args" 3
    set line [expr [lindex $args 0] + 1]

    # Complain if there hasn't been a dg-end-multiline-output
    # since the last dg-begin-multiline-output
    if { $_multiline_last_beginning_line != -1 } {
	set last_directive_line [expr $_multiline_last_beginning_line - 1]
	error "$last_directive_line: unterminated dg-begin-multiline-output"
    }
    
    set _multiline_last_beginning_line $line
}

# Mark the end of an expected multiline output
# All lines up to here since the last dg-begin-multiline-output are
# expected to be seen.
#
# dg-end-multiline-output comment [{ target/xfail selector }]

proc dg-end-multiline-output { args } {
    global _multiline_last_beginning_line
    verbose "dg-end-multiline-output: args: $args" 3
    set first_line $_multiline_last_beginning_line

    # Complain if there hasn't been a dg-begin-multiline-output
    if { $first_line == -1 } {
	error "[lindex $args 0]: dg-end-multiline-output without dg-begin-multiline-output"
	return
    }
    set _multiline_last_beginning_line -1

    set last_line [expr [lindex $args 0] - 1]
    verbose "multiline output lines: $first_line-$last_line" 3

    if { [llength $args] > 3 } {
	error "[lindex $args 0]: too many arguments"
	return
    }

    set maybe_x ""
    if { [llength $args] >= 3 } {
	switch [dg-process-target [lindex $args 2]] {
	    "F" { set maybe_x "x" }
	    "P" { set maybe_x "" }
	    "N" {
		# If we get "N", this output doesn't apply to us so ignore it.
		return
	    }
	}
    }

    upvar 1 prog prog
    verbose "prog: $prog" 3
    # "prog" now contains the filename
    # Load it and split it into lines

    set lines [_get_lines $prog $first_line $last_line]

    verbose "lines: $lines" 3
    # Create an entry of the form:  first-line, last-line, lines, maybe_x
    set entry [list $first_line $last_line $lines $maybe_x]
    global multiline_expected_outputs
    lappend multiline_expected_outputs $entry
    verbose "within dg-end-multiline-output: multiline_expected_outputs: $multiline_expected_outputs" 3
}

# Hook to be called by prune.exp's prune_gcc_output to
# look for the expected multiline outputs, pruning them,
# reporting PASS for those that are found, and FAIL for
# those that weren't found.
#
# It returns a pruned version of its output.

proc handle-multiline-outputs { text } {
    global multiline_expected_outputs
    global testname_with_flags
    set index 0
    foreach entry $multiline_expected_outputs {
	verbose "  entry: $entry" 3
	set start_line [lindex $entry 0]
	set end_line   [lindex $entry 1]
	set multiline  [lindex $entry 2]
	set maybe_x    [lindex $entry 3]
	verbose "  multiline: $multiline" 3
	set rexp [_build_multiline_regex $multiline $index]
	verbose "rexp: ${rexp}" 4
	# Escape newlines in $rexp so that we can print them in
	# pass/fail results.
	set escaped_regex [string map {"\n" "\\n"} $rexp]
	verbose "escaped_regex: ${escaped_regex}" 4

	set title "$testname_with_flags expected multiline pattern lines $start_line-$end_line"

	# Use "regsub" to attempt to prune the pattern from $text
	if {[regsub -line $rexp $text "" text]} {
	    # The multiline pattern was pruned.
	    ${maybe_x}pass "$title"
	} else {
	    ${maybe_x}fail "$title"
	}

	set index [expr $index + 1]
    }

    return $text
}

# DejaGnu directive to enable post-processing the line numbers printed in
# the left-hand margin when printing the source code, converting them to
# "NN", e.g from:
#
#    100 |   if (flag)
#        |      ^
#        |      |
#        |      (1) following 'true' branch...
#    101 |     {
#    102 |       foo ();
#        |       ^
#        |       |
#        |       (2) ...to here
#
# to:
#
#     NN |   if (flag)
#        |      ^
#        |      |
#        |      (1) following 'true' branch...
#     NN |     {
#     NN |       foo ();
#        |       ^
#        |       |
#        |       (2) ...to here
#
# This is useful e.g. when testing how interprocedural paths are printed
# via dg-begin/end-multiline-output, to avoid depending on precise line
# numbers.

proc dg-enable-nn-line-numbers { args } {
    verbose "dg-nn-line-numbers: args: $args" 2
    global nn_line_numbers_enabled
    set nn_line_numbers_enabled 1
}

# Hook to be called by prune.exp's prune_gcc_output to convert such line
# numbers to "NN" form.
#
# Match substrings of the form:
#  "   25 |"
# and convert them to:
#  "   NN |"
#
# It returns a copy of its input, with the above changes.

proc maybe-handle-nn-line-numbers { text } {
    global testname_with_flags

    verbose "maybe-handle-nn-line-numbers" 3

    global nn_line_numbers_enabled
    if { [expr {!$nn_line_numbers_enabled}] } {
	verbose "nn_line_numbers_enabled false; bailing out" 3
	return $text
    }
    
    verbose "maybe-handle-nn-line-numbers: text before: ${text}" 4

    # dg.exp's dg-test trims leading whitespace from the output
    # in this line:
    #   set comp_output [string trimleft $comp_output]
    # so we can't rely on the exact leading whitespace for the
    # first line in the output.
    # Match initial input lines that start like:
    #  "25 |"
    # and convert them to:
    #  "   NN |"
    set rexp2 {(^[0-9]+ \|)}
    set count_a [regsub -all $rexp2 $text "   NN |" text]
    verbose "maybe-handle-nn-line-numbers: count_a: $count_a" 4
    
    # Match lines that start like:
    #  "   25 |"
    # and convert them to:
    #  "   NN |"
    set rexp {([ ]+[0-9]+ \|)}
    set count_b [regsub -all $rexp $text "   NN |" text]
    verbose "maybe-handle-nn-line-numbers: count_b: $count_b" 4

    verbose "maybe-handle-nn-line-numbers: text after: ${text}" 4

    return $text
}

############################################################################
# Internal functions
############################################################################

# Load FILENAME and extract the lines from FIRST_LINE
# to LAST_LINE (inclusive) as a list of strings.

proc _get_lines { filename first_line last_line } {
    verbose "_get_lines" 3
    verbose "  filename: $filename" 3
    verbose "  first_line: $first_line" 3
    verbose "  last_line: $last_line" 3

    set fp [open $filename r]
    set file_data [read $fp]
    close $fp
    set data [split $file_data "\n"]
    set linenum 1
    set lines []
    foreach line $data {
	verbose "line $linenum: $line" 4
	if { $linenum >= $first_line && $linenum <= $last_line } {
	    lappend lines $line
	}
	set linenum [expr $linenum + 1]
    }

    return $lines
}

# Convert $multiline from a list of strings to a multiline regex
# We need to support matching arbitrary followup text on each line,
# to deal with comments containing DejaGnu directives.

proc _build_multiline_regex { multiline index } {
    verbose "_build_multiline_regex: $multiline $index" 4

    set rexp ""
    foreach line $multiline {
	verbose "  line: $line" 4

	# We need to escape "^" and other regexp metacharacters.
	set line [string map {"\{re:" "("
	                      ":re?\}" ")?"
	                      ":re\}" ")"
	                      "^" "\\^"
	                      "(" "\\("
	                      ")" "\\)"
	                      "[" "\\["
	                      "]" "\\]"
	                      "{" "\\{"
	                      "}" "\\}"
	                      "." "\\."
	                      "\\" "\\\\"
	                      "?" "\\?"
	                      "+" "\\+"
	                      "*" "\\*"
	                      "|" "\\|"} $line]

	append rexp $line
	if {[string match "*^" $line] || [string match "*~" $line]} {
	    # Assume a line containing a caret/range.  This must be
	    # an exact match.
	} else {
	    # Assume that we have a quoted source line.
	    if {![string equal "" $line] }  {
		# Support arbitrary followup text on each non-empty line,
		# to deal with comments containing containing DejaGnu
		# directives.
		append rexp "\[^\\n\\r\]*"
	    }
	}
	append rexp "\n"
    }

    # dg.exp's dg-test trims leading whitespace from the output
    # in this line:
    #   set comp_output [string trimleft $comp_output]
    # so we can't rely on the exact leading whitespace for the
    # first line in the *first* multiline regex.
    #
    # Trim leading whitespace from the regexp, replacing it with
    # a "\s*", to match zero or more whitespace characters.
    if { $index == 0 } {
	set rexp [string trimleft $rexp]
	set rexp "\\s*$rexp"
    }

    verbose "rexp: $rexp" 4

    return $rexp
}