/* Control and data flow functions for trees. Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Alexandre Oliva This file is part of GCC. GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #include "config.h" #include "system.h" #include "coretypes.h" #include "tm.h" #include "toplev.h" #include "tree.h" #include "tree-inline.h" #include "rtl.h" #include "expr.h" #include "flags.h" #include "params.h" #include "input.h" #include "insn-config.h" #include "integrate.h" #include "varray.h" #include "hashtab.h" #include "splay-tree.h" #include "langhooks.h" #include "cgraph.h" #include "intl.h" /* This should be eventually be generalized to other languages, but this would require a shared function-as-trees infrastructure. */ #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA #include "c-common.h" #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ #include "parse.h" #include "java-tree.h" #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* 0 if we should not perform inlining. 1 if we should expand functions calls inline at the tree level. 2 if we should consider *all* functions to be inline candidates. */ int flag_inline_trees = 0; /* To Do: o In order to make inlining-on-trees work, we pessimized function-local static constants. In particular, they are now always output, even when not addressed. Fix this by treating function-local static constants just like global static constants; the back-end already knows not to output them if they are not needed. o Provide heuristics to clamp inlining of recursive template calls? */ /* Data required for function inlining. */ typedef struct inline_data { /* A stack of the functions we are inlining. For example, if we are compiling `f', which calls `g', which calls `h', and we are inlining the body of `h', the stack will contain, `h', followed by `g', followed by `f'. The first few elements of the stack may contain other functions that we know we should not recurse into, even though they are not directly being inlined. */ varray_type fns; /* The index of the first element of FNS that really represents an inlined function. */ unsigned first_inlined_fn; /* The label to jump to when a return statement is encountered. If this value is NULL, then return statements will simply be remapped as return statements, rather than as jumps. */ tree ret_label; /* The map from local declarations in the inlined function to equivalents in the function into which it is being inlined. */ splay_tree decl_map; /* Nonzero if we are currently within the cleanup for a TARGET_EXPR. */ int in_target_cleanup_p; /* A list of the functions current function has inlined. */ varray_type inlined_fns; /* The approximate number of instructions we have inlined in the current call stack. */ int inlined_insns; /* We use the same mechanism to build clones that we do to perform inlining. However, there are a few places where we need to distinguish between those two situations. This flag is true if we are cloning, rather than inlining. */ bool cloning_p; /* Hash table used to prevent walk_tree from visiting the same node umpteen million times. */ htab_t tree_pruner; /* Decl of function we are inlining into. */ tree decl; tree current_decl; } inline_data; /* Prototypes. */ static tree declare_return_variable (inline_data *, tree, tree *); static tree copy_body_r (tree *, int *, void *); static tree copy_body (inline_data *); static tree expand_call_inline (tree *, int *, void *); static void expand_calls_inline (tree *, inline_data *); static bool inlinable_function_p (tree); static int limits_allow_inlining (tree, inline_data *); static tree remap_decl (tree, inline_data *); static tree remap_type (tree, inline_data *); #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA static tree initialize_inlined_parameters (inline_data *, tree, tree); static void remap_block (tree, tree, inline_data *); static void copy_scope_stmt (tree *, int *, inline_data *); #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ static tree initialize_inlined_parameters (inline_data *, tree, tree, tree); static void remap_block (tree *, tree, inline_data *); static tree add_stmt_to_compound (tree, tree, tree); #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* Remap DECL during the copying of the BLOCK tree for the function. */ static tree remap_decl (tree decl, inline_data *id) { splay_tree_node n; tree fn; /* We only remap local variables in the current function. */ fn = VARRAY_TOP_TREE (id->fns); if (! (*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.auto_var_in_fn_p) (decl, fn)) return NULL_TREE; /* See if we have remapped this declaration. */ n = splay_tree_lookup (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) decl); /* If we didn't already have an equivalent for this declaration, create one now. */ if (!n) { tree t; /* Make a copy of the variable or label. */ t = copy_decl_for_inlining (decl, fn, VARRAY_TREE (id->fns, 0)); /* Remap types, if necessary. */ TREE_TYPE (t) = remap_type (TREE_TYPE (t), id); if (TREE_CODE (t) == TYPE_DECL) DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (t) = remap_type (DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (t), id); else if (TREE_CODE (t) == PARM_DECL) DECL_ARG_TYPE_AS_WRITTEN (t) = remap_type (DECL_ARG_TYPE_AS_WRITTEN (t), id); /* Remap sizes as necessary. */ walk_tree (&DECL_SIZE (t), copy_body_r, id, NULL); walk_tree (&DECL_SIZE_UNIT (t), copy_body_r, id, NULL); #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA if (! DECL_NAME (t) && TREE_TYPE (t) && (*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.anon_aggr_type_p) (TREE_TYPE (t))) { /* For a VAR_DECL of anonymous type, we must also copy the member VAR_DECLS here and rechain the DECL_ANON_UNION_ELEMS. */ tree members = NULL; tree src; for (src = DECL_ANON_UNION_ELEMS (t); src; src = TREE_CHAIN (src)) { tree member = remap_decl (TREE_VALUE (src), id); if (TREE_PURPOSE (src)) abort (); members = tree_cons (NULL, member, members); } DECL_ANON_UNION_ELEMS (t) = nreverse (members); } #endif /* not INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* Remember it, so that if we encounter this local entity again we can reuse this copy. */ n = splay_tree_insert (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) decl, (splay_tree_value) t); } return (tree) n->value; } static tree remap_type (tree type, inline_data *id) { splay_tree_node node; tree new, t; if (type == NULL) return type; /* See if we have remapped this type. */ node = splay_tree_lookup (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) type); if (node) return (tree) node->value; /* The type only needs remapping if it's variably modified. */ if (! variably_modified_type_p (type)) { splay_tree_insert (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) type, (splay_tree_value) type); return type; } /* We do need a copy. build and register it now. */ new = copy_node (type); splay_tree_insert (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) type, (splay_tree_value) new); /* This is a new type, not a copy of an old type. Need to reassociate variants. We can handle everything except the main variant lazily. */ t = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type); if (type != t) { t = remap_type (t, id); TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (new) = t; TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (new) = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t); TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t) = new; } else { TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (new) = new; TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (new) = NULL; } /* Lazily create pointer and reference types. */ TYPE_POINTER_TO (new) = NULL; TYPE_REFERENCE_TO (new) = NULL; switch (TREE_CODE (new)) { case INTEGER_TYPE: case REAL_TYPE: case ENUMERAL_TYPE: case BOOLEAN_TYPE: case CHAR_TYPE: t = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (new); if (t && TREE_CODE (t) != INTEGER_CST) walk_tree (&TYPE_MIN_VALUE (new), copy_body_r, id, NULL); t = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (new); if (t && TREE_CODE (t) != INTEGER_CST) walk_tree (&TYPE_MAX_VALUE (new), copy_body_r, id, NULL); return new; case POINTER_TYPE: TREE_TYPE (new) = t = remap_type (TREE_TYPE (new), id); if (TYPE_MODE (new) == ptr_mode) TYPE_POINTER_TO (t) = new; return new; case REFERENCE_TYPE: TREE_TYPE (new) = t = remap_type (TREE_TYPE (new), id); if (TYPE_MODE (new) == ptr_mode) TYPE_REFERENCE_TO (t) = new; return new; case METHOD_TYPE: case FUNCTION_TYPE: TREE_TYPE (new) = remap_type (TREE_TYPE (new), id); walk_tree (&TYPE_ARG_TYPES (new), copy_body_r, id, NULL); return new; case ARRAY_TYPE: TREE_TYPE (new) = remap_type (TREE_TYPE (new), id); TYPE_DOMAIN (new) = remap_type (TYPE_DOMAIN (new), id); break; case RECORD_TYPE: case UNION_TYPE: case QUAL_UNION_TYPE: walk_tree (&TYPE_FIELDS (new), copy_body_r, id, NULL); break; case FILE_TYPE: case SET_TYPE: case OFFSET_TYPE: default: /* Shouldn't have been thought variable sized. */ abort (); } walk_tree (&TYPE_SIZE (new), copy_body_r, id, NULL); walk_tree (&TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (new), copy_body_r, id, NULL); return new; } #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA /* Copy the SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK associated with SCOPE_STMT to contain remapped versions of the variables therein. And hook the new block into the block-tree. If non-NULL, the DECLS are declarations to add to use instead of the BLOCK_VARS in the old block. */ #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* Copy the BLOCK to contain remapped versions of the variables therein. And hook the new block into the block-tree. */ #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ static void #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA remap_block (tree scope_stmt, tree decls, inline_data *id) #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ remap_block (tree *block, tree decls, inline_data *id) #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ { #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA /* We cannot do this in the cleanup for a TARGET_EXPR since we do not know whether or not expand_expr will actually write out the code we put there. If it does not, then we'll have more BLOCKs than block-notes, and things will go awry. At some point, we should make the back-end handle BLOCK notes in a tidier way, without requiring a strict correspondence to the block-tree; then this check can go. */ if (id->in_target_cleanup_p) { SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (scope_stmt) = NULL_TREE; return; } /* If this is the beginning of a scope, remap the associated BLOCK. */ if (SCOPE_BEGIN_P (scope_stmt) && SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (scope_stmt)) { tree old_block; tree new_block; tree old_var; tree fn; /* Make the new block. */ old_block = SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (scope_stmt); new_block = make_node (BLOCK); TREE_USED (new_block) = TREE_USED (old_block); BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (new_block) = old_block; SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (scope_stmt) = new_block; /* Remap its variables. */ for (old_var = decls ? decls : BLOCK_VARS (old_block); old_var; old_var = TREE_CHAIN (old_var)) { tree new_var; /* Remap the variable. */ new_var = remap_decl (old_var, id); /* If we didn't remap this variable, so we can't mess with its TREE_CHAIN. If we remapped this variable to something other than a declaration (say, if we mapped it to a constant), then we must similarly omit any mention of it here. */ if (!new_var || !DECL_P (new_var)) ; else { TREE_CHAIN (new_var) = BLOCK_VARS (new_block); BLOCK_VARS (new_block) = new_var; } } /* We put the BLOCK_VARS in reverse order; fix that now. */ BLOCK_VARS (new_block) = nreverse (BLOCK_VARS (new_block)); fn = VARRAY_TREE (id->fns, 0); if (id->cloning_p) /* We're building a clone; DECL_INITIAL is still error_mark_node, and current_binding_level is the parm binding level. */ (*lang_hooks.decls.insert_block) (new_block); else { /* Attach this new block after the DECL_INITIAL block for the function into which this block is being inlined. In rest_of_compilation we will straighten out the BLOCK tree. */ tree *first_block; if (DECL_INITIAL (fn)) first_block = &BLOCK_CHAIN (DECL_INITIAL (fn)); else first_block = &DECL_INITIAL (fn); BLOCK_CHAIN (new_block) = *first_block; *first_block = new_block; } /* Remember the remapped block. */ splay_tree_insert (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) old_block, (splay_tree_value) new_block); } /* If this is the end of a scope, set the SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK to be the remapped block. */ else if (SCOPE_END_P (scope_stmt) && SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (scope_stmt)) { splay_tree_node n; /* Find this block in the table of remapped things. */ n = splay_tree_lookup (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (scope_stmt)); if (! n) abort (); SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (scope_stmt) = (tree) n->value; } #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ tree old_block; tree new_block; tree old_var; tree fn; /* Make the new block. */ old_block = *block; new_block = make_node (BLOCK); TREE_USED (new_block) = TREE_USED (old_block); BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (new_block) = old_block; BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (new_block) = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (old_block); TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (new_block) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (old_block); TREE_TYPE (new_block) = TREE_TYPE (old_block); *block = new_block; /* Remap its variables. */ for (old_var = decls ? decls : BLOCK_VARS (old_block); old_var; old_var = TREE_CHAIN (old_var)) { tree new_var; /* All local class initialization flags go in the outermost scope. */ if (LOCAL_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_FLAG_P (old_var)) { /* We may already have one. */ if (! splay_tree_lookup (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) old_var)) { tree outermost_block; new_var = remap_decl (old_var, id); DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (new_var) = NULL; outermost_block = DECL_SAVED_TREE (current_function_decl); TREE_CHAIN (new_var) = BLOCK_VARS (outermost_block); BLOCK_VARS (outermost_block) = new_var; } continue; } /* Remap the variable. */ new_var = remap_decl (old_var, id); /* If we didn't remap this variable, so we can't mess with its TREE_CHAIN. If we remapped this variable to something other than a declaration (say, if we mapped it to a constant), then we must similarly omit any mention of it here. */ if (!new_var || !DECL_P (new_var)) ; else { TREE_CHAIN (new_var) = BLOCK_VARS (new_block); BLOCK_VARS (new_block) = new_var; } } /* We put the BLOCK_VARS in reverse order; fix that now. */ BLOCK_VARS (new_block) = nreverse (BLOCK_VARS (new_block)); fn = VARRAY_TREE (id->fns, 0); /* Remember the remapped block. */ splay_tree_insert (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) old_block, (splay_tree_value) new_block); #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ } #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA /* Copy the SCOPE_STMT pointed to by TP. */ static void copy_scope_stmt (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, inline_data *id) { tree block; /* Remember whether or not this statement was nullified. When making a copy, copy_tree_r always sets SCOPE_NULLIFIED_P (and doesn't copy the SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK) to free callers from having to deal with copying BLOCKs if they do not wish to do so. */ block = SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (*tp); /* Copy (and replace) the statement. */ copy_tree_r (tp, walk_subtrees, NULL); /* Restore the SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK. */ SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (*tp) = block; /* Remap the associated block. */ remap_block (*tp, NULL_TREE, id); } #endif /* not INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* Called from copy_body via walk_tree. DATA is really an `inline_data *'. */ static tree copy_body_r (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data) { inline_data* id; tree fn; /* Set up. */ id = (inline_data *) data; fn = VARRAY_TOP_TREE (id->fns); #if 0 /* All automatic variables should have a DECL_CONTEXT indicating what function they come from. */ if ((TREE_CODE (*tp) == VAR_DECL || TREE_CODE (*tp) == LABEL_DECL) && DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (*tp)) if (! DECL_EXTERNAL (*tp) && ! TREE_STATIC (*tp)) abort (); #endif #ifdef INLINER_FOR_JAVA if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == BLOCK) remap_block (tp, NULL_TREE, id); #endif /* If this is a RETURN_STMT, change it into an EXPR_STMT and a GOTO_STMT with the RET_LABEL as its target. */ #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == RETURN_STMT && id->ret_label) #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == RETURN_EXPR && id->ret_label) #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ { tree return_stmt = *tp; tree goto_stmt; /* Build the GOTO_STMT. */ #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA goto_stmt = build_stmt (GOTO_STMT, id->ret_label); TREE_CHAIN (goto_stmt) = TREE_CHAIN (return_stmt); GOTO_FAKE_P (goto_stmt) = 1; #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ tree assignment = TREE_OPERAND (return_stmt, 0); goto_stmt = build1 (GOTO_EXPR, void_type_node, id->ret_label); TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (goto_stmt) = 1; #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* If we're returning something, just turn that into an assignment into the equivalent of the original RESULT_DECL. */ #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA if (RETURN_STMT_EXPR (return_stmt)) { *tp = build_stmt (EXPR_STMT, RETURN_STMT_EXPR (return_stmt)); STMT_IS_FULL_EXPR_P (*tp) = 1; /* And then jump to the end of the function. */ TREE_CHAIN (*tp) = goto_stmt; } #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ if (assignment) { copy_body_r (&assignment, walk_subtrees, data); *tp = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, void_type_node, assignment, goto_stmt); TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (*tp) = 1; } #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* If we're not returning anything just do the jump. */ else *tp = goto_stmt; } /* Local variables and labels need to be replaced by equivalent variables. We don't want to copy static variables; there's only one of those, no matter how many times we inline the containing function. */ else if ((*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.auto_var_in_fn_p) (*tp, fn)) { tree new_decl; /* Remap the declaration. */ new_decl = remap_decl (*tp, id); if (! new_decl) abort (); /* Replace this variable with the copy. */ STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (new_decl); *tp = new_decl; } #if 0 else if (nonstatic_local_decl_p (*tp) && DECL_CONTEXT (*tp) != VARRAY_TREE (id->fns, 0)) abort (); #endif else if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == SAVE_EXPR) remap_save_expr (tp, id->decl_map, VARRAY_TREE (id->fns, 0), walk_subtrees); else if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == UNSAVE_EXPR) /* UNSAVE_EXPRs should not be generated until expansion time. */ abort (); #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA /* For a SCOPE_STMT, we must copy the associated block so that we can write out debugging information for the inlined variables. */ else if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == SCOPE_STMT && !id->in_target_cleanup_p) copy_scope_stmt (tp, walk_subtrees, id); #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ else if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == LABELED_BLOCK_EXPR) { /* We need a new copy of this labeled block; the EXIT_BLOCK_EXPR will refer to it, so save a copy ready for remapping. We save it in the decl_map, although it isn't a decl. */ tree new_block = copy_node (*tp); splay_tree_insert (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) *tp, (splay_tree_value) new_block); *tp = new_block; } else if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == EXIT_BLOCK_EXPR) { splay_tree_node n = splay_tree_lookup (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0)); /* We _must_ have seen the enclosing LABELED_BLOCK_EXPR. */ if (! n) abort (); *tp = copy_node (*tp); TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0) = (tree) n->value; } #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* Types may need remapping as well. */ else if (TYPE_P (*tp)) *tp = remap_type (*tp, id); /* Otherwise, just copy the node. Note that copy_tree_r already knows not to copy VAR_DECLs, etc., so this is safe. */ else { if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == MODIFY_EXPR && TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0) == TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 1) && ((*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.auto_var_in_fn_p) (TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0), fn))) { /* Some assignments VAR = VAR; don't generate any rtl code and thus don't count as variable modification. Avoid keeping bogosities like 0 = 0. */ tree decl = TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0), value; splay_tree_node n; n = splay_tree_lookup (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) decl); if (n) { value = (tree) n->value; STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (value); if (TREE_CONSTANT (value) || TREE_READONLY_DECL_P (value)) { *tp = value; return copy_body_r (tp, walk_subtrees, data); } } } else if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == ADDR_EXPR && ((*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.auto_var_in_fn_p) (TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0), fn))) { /* Get rid of &* from inline substitutions. It can occur when someone takes the address of a parm or return slot passed by invisible reference. */ tree decl = TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0), value; splay_tree_node n; n = splay_tree_lookup (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) decl); if (n) { value = (tree) n->value; if (TREE_CODE (value) == INDIRECT_REF) { *tp = convert (TREE_TYPE (*tp), TREE_OPERAND (value, 0)); return copy_body_r (tp, walk_subtrees, data); } } } copy_tree_r (tp, walk_subtrees, NULL); TREE_TYPE (*tp) = remap_type (TREE_TYPE (*tp), id); /* The copied TARGET_EXPR has never been expanded, even if the original node was expanded already. */ if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == TARGET_EXPR && TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 3)) { TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 1) = TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 3); TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 3) = NULL_TREE; } } /* Keep iterating. */ return NULL_TREE; } /* Make a copy of the body of FN so that it can be inserted inline in another function. */ static tree copy_body (inline_data *id) { tree body; body = DECL_SAVED_TREE (VARRAY_TOP_TREE (id->fns)); walk_tree (&body, copy_body_r, id, NULL); return body; } /* Generate code to initialize the parameters of the function at the top of the stack in ID from the ARGS (presented as a TREE_LIST). */ static tree #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA initialize_inlined_parameters (inline_data *id, tree args, tree fn) #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ initialize_inlined_parameters (inline_data *id, tree args, tree fn, tree block) #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ { tree init_stmts; tree parms; tree a; tree p; #ifdef INLINER_FOR_JAVA tree vars = NULL_TREE; #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* Figure out what the parameters are. */ parms = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fn); /* Start with no initializations whatsoever. */ init_stmts = NULL_TREE; /* Loop through the parameter declarations, replacing each with an equivalent VAR_DECL, appropriately initialized. */ for (p = parms, a = args; p; a = a ? TREE_CHAIN (a) : a, p = TREE_CHAIN (p)) { #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA tree init_stmt; tree cleanup; #endif /* not INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ tree var; tree value; tree var_sub; /* Find the initializer. */ value = (*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.convert_parm_for_inlining) (p, a ? TREE_VALUE (a) : NULL_TREE, fn); /* If the parameter is never assigned to, we may not need to create a new variable here at all. Instead, we may be able to just use the argument value. */ if (TREE_READONLY (p) && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (p) && value && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (value)) { /* Simplify the value, if possible. */ value = fold (DECL_P (value) ? decl_constant_value (value) : value); /* We can't risk substituting complex expressions. They might contain variables that will be assigned to later. Theoretically, we could check the expression to see if all of the variables that determine its value are read-only, but we don't bother. */ if (TREE_CONSTANT (value) || TREE_READONLY_DECL_P (value)) { /* If this is a declaration, wrap it a NOP_EXPR so that we don't try to put the VALUE on the list of BLOCK_VARS. */ if (DECL_P (value)) value = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (value), value); /* If this is a constant, make sure it has the right type. */ else if (TREE_TYPE (value) != TREE_TYPE (p)) value = fold (build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (p), value)); splay_tree_insert (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) p, (splay_tree_value) value); continue; } } /* Make an equivalent VAR_DECL. */ var = copy_decl_for_inlining (p, fn, VARRAY_TREE (id->fns, 0)); /* See if the frontend wants to pass this by invisible reference. If so, our new VAR_DECL will have REFERENCE_TYPE, and we need to replace uses of the PARM_DECL with dereferences. */ if (TREE_TYPE (var) != TREE_TYPE (p) && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var)) && TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (var)) == TREE_TYPE (p)) var_sub = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (p), var); else var_sub = var; /* Register the VAR_DECL as the equivalent for the PARM_DECL; that way, when the PARM_DECL is encountered, it will be automatically replaced by the VAR_DECL. */ splay_tree_insert (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) p, (splay_tree_value) var_sub); /* Declare this new variable. */ #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA init_stmt = build_stmt (DECL_STMT, var); TREE_CHAIN (init_stmt) = init_stmts; init_stmts = init_stmt; #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ TREE_CHAIN (var) = vars; vars = var; #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* Initialize this VAR_DECL from the equivalent argument. If the argument is an object, created via a constructor or copy, this will not result in an extra copy: the TARGET_EXPR representing the argument will be bound to VAR, and the object will be constructed in VAR. */ if (! TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (TREE_TYPE (p))) #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA DECL_INITIAL (var) = value; else { /* Even if P was TREE_READONLY, the new VAR should not be. In the original code, we would have constructed a temporary, and then the function body would have never changed the value of P. However, now, we will be constructing VAR directly. The constructor body may change its value multiple times as it is being constructed. Therefore, it must not be TREE_READONLY; the back-end assumes that TREE_READONLY variable is assigned to only once. */ TREE_READONLY (var) = 0; /* Build a run-time initialization. */ init_stmt = build_stmt (EXPR_STMT, build (INIT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (p), var, value)); /* Add this initialization to the list. Note that we want the declaration *after* the initialization because we are going to reverse all the initialization statements below. */ TREE_CHAIN (init_stmt) = init_stmts; init_stmts = init_stmt; } /* See if we need to clean up the declaration. */ cleanup = (*lang_hooks.maybe_build_cleanup) (var); if (cleanup) { tree cleanup_stmt; /* Build the cleanup statement. */ cleanup_stmt = build_stmt (CLEANUP_STMT, var, cleanup); /* Add it to the *front* of the list; the list will be reversed below. */ TREE_CHAIN (cleanup_stmt) = init_stmts; init_stmts = cleanup_stmt; } #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ { tree assignment = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (p), var, value); init_stmts = add_stmt_to_compound (init_stmts, TREE_TYPE (p), assignment); } else { /* Java objects don't ever need constructing when being passed as arguments because only call by reference is supported. */ abort (); } #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ } #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA /* Evaluate trailing arguments. */ for (; a; a = TREE_CHAIN (a)) { tree init_stmt; tree value = TREE_VALUE (a); if (! value || ! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (value)) continue; init_stmt = build_stmt (EXPR_STMT, value); TREE_CHAIN (init_stmt) = init_stmts; init_stmts = init_stmt; } /* The initialization statements have been built up in reverse order. Straighten them out now. */ return nreverse (init_stmts); #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ BLOCK_VARS (block) = nreverse (vars); return init_stmts; #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ } /* Declare a return variable to replace the RESULT_DECL for the function we are calling. An appropriate DECL_STMT is returned. The USE_STMT is filled in to contain a use of the declaration to indicate the return value of the function. */ #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA static tree declare_return_variable (struct inline_data *id, tree return_slot_addr, tree *use_stmt) #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ static tree declare_return_variable (struct inline_data *id, tree return_slot_addr, tree *var) #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ { tree fn = VARRAY_TOP_TREE (id->fns); tree result = DECL_RESULT (fn); #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA tree var; #endif /* not INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ int need_return_decl = 1; /* We don't need to do anything for functions that don't return anything. */ if (!result || VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (result))) { #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA *use_stmt = NULL_TREE; #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ *var = NULL_TREE; #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ return NULL_TREE; } #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA var = ((*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.copy_res_decl_for_inlining) (result, fn, VARRAY_TREE (id->fns, 0), id->decl_map, &need_return_decl, return_slot_addr)); /* Register the VAR_DECL as the equivalent for the RESULT_DECL; that way, when the RESULT_DECL is encountered, it will be automatically replaced by the VAR_DECL. */ splay_tree_insert (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) result, (splay_tree_value) var); /* Build the USE_STMT. If the return type of the function was promoted, convert it back to the expected type. */ if (TREE_TYPE (var) == TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn))) *use_stmt = build_stmt (EXPR_STMT, var); else *use_stmt = build_stmt (EXPR_STMT, build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn)), var)); TREE_ADDRESSABLE (*use_stmt) = 1; /* Build the declaration statement if FN does not return an aggregate. */ if (need_return_decl) return build_stmt (DECL_STMT, var); #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ *var = ((*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.copy_res_decl_for_inlining) (result, fn, VARRAY_TREE (id->fns, 0), id->decl_map, &need_return_decl, return_slot_addr)); splay_tree_insert (id->decl_map, (splay_tree_key) result, (splay_tree_value) *var); DECL_IGNORED_P (*var) = 1; if (need_return_decl) return *var; #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* If FN does return an aggregate, there's no need to declare the return variable; we're using a variable in our caller's frame. */ else return NULL_TREE; } /* Returns nonzero if a function can be inlined as a tree. */ bool tree_inlinable_function_p (tree fn) { return inlinable_function_p (fn); } static const char *inline_forbidden_reason; static tree inline_forbidden_p_1 (tree *nodep, int *walk_subtrees ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *fnp) { tree node = *nodep; tree fn = (tree) fnp; tree t; switch (TREE_CODE (node)) { case CALL_EXPR: /* Refuse to inline alloca call unless user explicitly forced so as this may change program's memory overhead drastically when the function using alloca is called in loop. In GCC present in SPEC2000 inlining into schedule_block cause it to require 2GB of ram instead of 256MB. */ if (alloca_call_p (node) && !lookup_attribute ("always_inline", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (fn))) { inline_forbidden_reason = N_("%Jfunction '%F' can never be inlined because it uses " "alloca (override using the always_inline attribute)"); return node; } t = get_callee_fndecl (node); if (! t) break; /* We cannot inline functions that call setjmp. */ if (setjmp_call_p (t)) { inline_forbidden_reason = N_("%Jfunction '%F' can never be inlined because it uses setjmp"); return node; } switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (t)) { /* We cannot inline functions that take a variable number of arguments. */ case BUILT_IN_VA_START: case BUILT_IN_STDARG_START: case BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG: case BUILT_IN_VA_END: { inline_forbidden_reason = N_("%Jfunction '%F' can never be inlined because it " "uses variable argument lists"); return node; } case BUILT_IN_LONGJMP: { /* We can't inline functions that call __builtin_longjmp at all. The non-local goto machinery really requires the destination be in a different function. If we allow the function calling __builtin_longjmp to be inlined into the function calling __builtin_setjmp, Things will Go Awry. */ /* ??? Need front end help to identify "regular" non-local goto. */ if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (t) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL) { inline_forbidden_reason = N_("%Jfunction '%F' can never be inlined " "because it uses setjmp-longjmp exception handling"); return node; } } default: break; } break; #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA case DECL_STMT: /* We cannot inline functions that contain other functions. */ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (node, 0)) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_INITIAL (TREE_OPERAND (node, 0))) { inline_forbidden_reason = N_("%Jfunction '%F' can never be inlined " "because it contains a nested function"); return node; } break; case GOTO_STMT: case GOTO_EXPR: t = TREE_OPERAND (node, 0); /* We will not inline a function which uses computed goto. The addresses of its local labels, which may be tucked into global storage, are of course not constant across instantiations, which causes unexpected behavior. */ if (TREE_CODE (t) != LABEL_DECL) { inline_forbidden_reason = N_("%Jfunction '%F' can never be inlined " "because it contains a computed goto"); return node; } /* We cannot inline a nested function that jumps to a nonlocal label. */ if (TREE_CODE (t) == LABEL_DECL && DECL_CONTEXT (t) != fn) { inline_forbidden_reason = N_("%Jfunction '%F' can never be inlined " "because it contains a nonlocal goto"); return node; } break; case RECORD_TYPE: case UNION_TYPE: /* We cannot inline a function of the form void F (int i) { struct S { int ar[i]; } s; } Attempting to do so produces a catch-22. If walk_tree examines the TYPE_FIELDS chain of RECORD_TYPE/ UNION_TYPE nodes, then it goes into infinite recursion on a structure containing a pointer to its own type. If it doesn't, then the type node for S doesn't get adjusted properly when F is inlined, and we abort in find_function_data. */ for (t = TYPE_FIELDS (node); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t)) if (variably_modified_type_p (TREE_TYPE (t))) { inline_forbidden_reason = N_("%Jfunction '%F' can never be inlined " "because it uses variable sized variables"); return node; } #endif default: break; } return NULL_TREE; } /* Return subexpression representing possible alloca call, if any. */ static tree inline_forbidden_p (tree fndecl) { location_t saved_loc = input_location; tree ret = walk_tree_without_duplicates (&DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl), inline_forbidden_p_1, fndecl); input_location = saved_loc; return ret; } /* Returns nonzero if FN is a function that does not have any fundamental inline blocking properties. */ static bool inlinable_function_p (tree fn) { bool inlinable = true; /* If we've already decided this function shouldn't be inlined, there's no need to check again. */ if (DECL_UNINLINABLE (fn)) return false; /* See if there is any language-specific reason it cannot be inlined. (It is important that this hook be called early because in C++ it may result in template instantiation.) If the function is not inlinable for language-specific reasons, it is left up to the langhook to explain why. */ inlinable = !(*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.cannot_inline_tree_fn) (&fn); /* If we don't have the function body available, we can't inline it. However, this should not be recorded since we also get here for forward declared inline functions. Therefore, return at once. */ if (!DECL_SAVED_TREE (fn)) return false; /* If we're not inlining at all, then we cannot inline this function. */ else if (!flag_inline_trees) inlinable = false; /* Only try to inline functions if DECL_INLINE is set. This should be true for all functions declared `inline', and for all other functions as well with -finline-functions. Don't think of disregarding DECL_INLINE when flag_inline_trees == 2; it's the front-end that must set DECL_INLINE in this case, because dwarf2out loses if a function that does not have DECL_INLINE set is inlined anyway. That is why we have both DECL_INLINE and DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P. */ /* FIXME: When flag_inline_trees dies, the check for flag_unit_at_a_time here should be redundant. */ else if (!DECL_INLINE (fn) && !flag_unit_at_a_time) inlinable = false; #ifdef INLINER_FOR_JAVA /* Synchronized methods can't be inlined. This is a bug. */ else if (METHOD_SYNCHRONIZED (fn)) inlinable = false; #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ else if (inline_forbidden_p (fn)) { /* See if we should warn about uninlinable functions. Previously, some of these warnings would be issued while trying to expand the function inline, but that would cause multiple warnings about functions that would for example call alloca. But since this a property of the function, just one warning is enough. As a bonus we can now give more details about the reason why a function is not inlinable. We only warn for functions declared `inline' by the user. */ bool do_warning = (warn_inline && DECL_INLINE (fn) && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (fn) && !DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (fn)); if (do_warning) warning (inline_forbidden_reason, fn, fn); inlinable = false; } /* Squirrel away the result so that we don't have to check again. */ DECL_UNINLINABLE (fn) = !inlinable; return inlinable; } /* We can't inline functions that are too big. Only allow a single function to be of MAX_INLINE_INSNS_SINGLE size. Make special allowance for extern inline functions, though. Return nonzero if the function FN can be inlined into the inlining context ID. */ static int limits_allow_inlining (tree fn, inline_data *id) { int estimated_insns = 0; size_t i; /* Don't even bother if the function is not inlinable. */ if (!inlinable_function_p (fn)) return 0; /* Investigate the size of the function. Return at once if the function body size is too large. */ if (!(*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.disregard_inline_limits) (fn)) { int currfn_max_inline_insns; /* If we haven't already done so, get an estimate of the number of instructions that will be produces when expanding this function. */ if (!DECL_ESTIMATED_INSNS (fn)) DECL_ESTIMATED_INSNS (fn) = (*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.estimate_num_insns) (fn); estimated_insns = DECL_ESTIMATED_INSNS (fn); /* We may be here either because fn is declared inline or because we use -finline-functions. For the second case, we are more restrictive. FIXME: -finline-functions should imply -funit-at-a-time, it's about equally expensive but unit-at-a-time produces better code. */ currfn_max_inline_insns = DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (fn) ? MAX_INLINE_INSNS_SINGLE : MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO; /* If the function is too big to be inlined, adieu. */ if (estimated_insns > currfn_max_inline_insns) return 0; /* We now know that we don't disregard the inlining limits and that we basically should be able to inline this function. We always allow inlining functions if we estimate that they are smaller than MIN_INLINE_INSNS. Otherwise, investigate further. */ if (estimated_insns > MIN_INLINE_INSNS) { int sum_insns = (id ? id->inlined_insns : 0) + estimated_insns; /* In the extreme case that we have exceeded the recursive inlining limit by a huge factor (128), we just say no. FIXME: Should not happen in real life, but people have reported that it actually does!? */ if (sum_insns > MAX_INLINE_INSNS * 128) return 0; /* If we did not hit the extreme limit, we use a linear function with slope -1/MAX_INLINE_SLOPE to exceedingly decrease the allowable size. */ else if (sum_insns > MAX_INLINE_INSNS) { if (estimated_insns > currfn_max_inline_insns - (sum_insns - MAX_INLINE_INSNS) / MAX_INLINE_SLOPE) return 0; } } } /* Don't allow recursive inlining. */ for (i = 0; i < VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (id->fns); ++i) if (VARRAY_TREE (id->fns, i) == fn) return 0; if (DECL_INLINED_FNS (fn)) { int j; tree inlined_fns = DECL_INLINED_FNS (fn); for (j = 0; j < TREE_VEC_LENGTH (inlined_fns); ++j) if (TREE_VEC_ELT (inlined_fns, j) == VARRAY_TREE (id->fns, 0)) return 0; } /* Go ahead, this function can be inlined. */ return 1; } /* If *TP is a CALL_EXPR, replace it with its inline expansion. */ static tree expand_call_inline (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data) { inline_data *id; tree t; tree expr; tree stmt; #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA tree chain; tree scope_stmt; tree use_stmt; #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ tree retvar; #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ tree fn; tree arg_inits; tree *inlined_body; splay_tree st; tree args; tree return_slot_addr; /* See what we've got. */ id = (inline_data *) data; t = *tp; /* Recurse, but letting recursive invocations know that we are inside the body of a TARGET_EXPR. */ if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == TARGET_EXPR) { #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA int i, len = first_rtl_op (TARGET_EXPR); /* We're walking our own subtrees. */ *walk_subtrees = 0; /* Actually walk over them. This loop is the body of walk_trees, omitting the case where the TARGET_EXPR itself is handled. */ for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) { if (i == 2) ++id->in_target_cleanup_p; walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (*tp, i), expand_call_inline, data, id->tree_pruner); if (i == 2) --id->in_target_cleanup_p; } return NULL_TREE; #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ abort (); #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ } else if (TREE_CODE (t) == EXPR_WITH_FILE_LOCATION) { /* We're walking the subtree directly. */ *walk_subtrees = 0; /* Update the source position. */ push_srcloc (EXPR_WFL_FILENAME (t), EXPR_WFL_LINENO (t)); walk_tree (&EXPR_WFL_NODE (t), expand_call_inline, data, id->tree_pruner); /* Restore the original source position. */ pop_srcloc (); return NULL_TREE; } if (TYPE_P (t)) /* Because types were not copied in copy_body, CALL_EXPRs beneath them should not be expanded. This can happen if the type is a dynamic array type, for example. */ *walk_subtrees = 0; /* From here on, we're only interested in CALL_EXPRs. */ if (TREE_CODE (t) != CALL_EXPR) return NULL_TREE; /* First, see if we can figure out what function is being called. If we cannot, then there is no hope of inlining the function. */ fn = get_callee_fndecl (t); if (!fn) return NULL_TREE; /* Turn forward declarations into real ones. */ if (flag_unit_at_a_time) fn = cgraph_node (fn)->decl; /* If fn is a declaration of a function in a nested scope that was globally declared inline, we don't set its DECL_INITIAL. However, we can't blindly follow DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN because the C++ front-end uses it for cdtors to refer to their internal declarations, that are not real functions. Fortunately those don't have trees to be saved, so we can tell by checking their DECL_SAVED_TREE. */ if (! DECL_INITIAL (fn) && DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (fn) && DECL_SAVED_TREE (DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (fn))) fn = DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (fn); /* Don't try to inline functions that are not well-suited to inlining. */ if ((flag_unit_at_a_time && (!DECL_SAVED_TREE (fn) || !cgraph_inline_p (id->current_decl, fn))) || (!flag_unit_at_a_time && !limits_allow_inlining (fn, id))) { if (warn_inline && DECL_INLINE (fn) && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (fn) && !DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (fn)) { warning ("%Jinlining failed in call to '%F'", fn, fn); warning ("called from here"); } return NULL_TREE; } if (! (*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.start_inlining) (fn)) return NULL_TREE; /* Set the current filename and line number to the function we are inlining so that when we create new _STMT nodes here they get line numbers corresponding to the function we are calling. We wrap the whole inlined body in an EXPR_WITH_FILE_AND_LINE as well because individual statements don't record the filename. */ push_srcloc (DECL_SOURCE_FILE (fn), DECL_SOURCE_LINE (fn)); #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA /* Build a statement-expression containing code to initialize the arguments, the actual inline expansion of the body, and a label for the return statements within the function to jump to. The type of the statement expression is the return type of the function call. */ expr = build1 (STMT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn)), make_node (COMPOUND_STMT)); /* There is no scope associated with the statement-expression. */ STMT_EXPR_NO_SCOPE (expr) = 1; if (lookup_attribute ("warn_unused_result", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (TREE_TYPE (fn)))) STMT_EXPR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT (expr) = 1; stmt = STMT_EXPR_STMT (expr); #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* Build a block containing code to initialize the arguments, the actual inline expansion of the body, and a label for the return statements within the function to jump to. The type of the statement expression is the return type of the function call. */ stmt = NULL; expr = build (BLOCK, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn)), stmt); #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* Local declarations will be replaced by their equivalents in this map. */ st = id->decl_map; id->decl_map = splay_tree_new (splay_tree_compare_pointers, NULL, NULL); /* Initialize the parameters. */ args = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1); return_slot_addr = NULL_TREE; if (CALL_EXPR_HAS_RETURN_SLOT_ADDR (t)) { return_slot_addr = TREE_VALUE (args); args = TREE_CHAIN (args); } #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA arg_inits = initialize_inlined_parameters (id, args, fn); /* Expand any inlined calls in the initializers. Do this before we push FN on the stack of functions we are inlining; we want to inline calls to FN that appear in the initializers for the parameters. */ expand_calls_inline (&arg_inits, id); /* And add them to the tree. */ COMPOUND_BODY (stmt) = chainon (COMPOUND_BODY (stmt), arg_inits); #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ arg_inits = initialize_inlined_parameters (id, args, fn, expr); if (arg_inits) { /* Expand any inlined calls in the initializers. Do this before we push FN on the stack of functions we are inlining; we want to inline calls to FN that appear in the initializers for the parameters. */ expand_calls_inline (&arg_inits, id); /* And add them to the tree. */ BLOCK_EXPR_BODY (expr) = add_stmt_to_compound (BLOCK_EXPR_BODY (expr), TREE_TYPE (arg_inits), arg_inits); } #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* Record the function we are about to inline so that we can avoid recursing into it. */ VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (id->fns, fn); /* Record the function we are about to inline if optimize_function has not been called on it yet and we don't have it in the list. */ if (! DECL_INLINED_FNS (fn)) { int i; for (i = VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (id->inlined_fns) - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (VARRAY_TREE (id->inlined_fns, i) == fn) break; if (i < 0) VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (id->inlined_fns, fn); } /* Return statements in the function body will be replaced by jumps to the RET_LABEL. */ id->ret_label = build_decl (LABEL_DECL, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE); DECL_CONTEXT (id->ret_label) = VARRAY_TREE (id->fns, 0); if (! DECL_INITIAL (fn) || TREE_CODE (DECL_INITIAL (fn)) != BLOCK) abort (); #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA /* Create a block to put the parameters in. We have to do this after the parameters have been remapped because remapping parameters is different from remapping ordinary variables. */ scope_stmt = build_stmt (SCOPE_STMT, DECL_INITIAL (fn)); SCOPE_BEGIN_P (scope_stmt) = 1; SCOPE_NO_CLEANUPS_P (scope_stmt) = 1; remap_block (scope_stmt, DECL_ARGUMENTS (fn), id); TREE_CHAIN (scope_stmt) = COMPOUND_BODY (stmt); COMPOUND_BODY (stmt) = scope_stmt; /* Tell the debugging backends that this block represents the outermost scope of the inlined function. */ if (SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (scope_stmt)) BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (scope_stmt)) = DECL_ORIGIN (fn); /* Declare the return variable for the function. */ COMPOUND_BODY (stmt) = chainon (COMPOUND_BODY (stmt), declare_return_variable (id, return_slot_addr, &use_stmt)); #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ { /* Declare the return variable for the function. */ tree decl = declare_return_variable (id, return_slot_addr, &retvar); if (retvar) { tree *next = &BLOCK_VARS (expr); while (*next) next = &TREE_CHAIN (*next); *next = decl; } } #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* After we've initialized the parameters, we insert the body of the function itself. */ #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA inlined_body = &COMPOUND_BODY (stmt); while (*inlined_body) inlined_body = &TREE_CHAIN (*inlined_body); *inlined_body = copy_body (id); #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ { tree new_body; java_inlining_map_static_initializers (fn, id->decl_map); new_body = copy_body (id); TREE_TYPE (new_body) = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn)); BLOCK_EXPR_BODY (expr) = add_stmt_to_compound (BLOCK_EXPR_BODY (expr), TREE_TYPE (new_body), new_body); inlined_body = &BLOCK_EXPR_BODY (expr); } #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* After the body of the function comes the RET_LABEL. This must come before we evaluate the returned value below, because that evaluation may cause RTL to be generated. */ #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA COMPOUND_BODY (stmt) = chainon (COMPOUND_BODY (stmt), build_stmt (LABEL_STMT, id->ret_label)); #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ { tree label = build1 (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, id->ret_label); BLOCK_EXPR_BODY (expr) = add_stmt_to_compound (BLOCK_EXPR_BODY (expr), void_type_node, label); TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (label) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t); } #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* Finally, mention the returned value so that the value of the statement-expression is the returned value of the function. */ #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA COMPOUND_BODY (stmt) = chainon (COMPOUND_BODY (stmt), use_stmt); /* Close the block for the parameters. */ scope_stmt = build_stmt (SCOPE_STMT, DECL_INITIAL (fn)); SCOPE_NO_CLEANUPS_P (scope_stmt) = 1; remap_block (scope_stmt, NULL_TREE, id); COMPOUND_BODY (stmt) = chainon (COMPOUND_BODY (stmt), scope_stmt); #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ if (retvar) { /* Mention the retvar. If the return type of the function was promoted, convert it back to the expected type. */ if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn)) != TREE_TYPE (retvar)) retvar = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn)), retvar); BLOCK_EXPR_BODY (expr) = add_stmt_to_compound (BLOCK_EXPR_BODY (expr), TREE_TYPE (retvar), retvar); } java_inlining_merge_static_initializers (fn, id->decl_map); #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* Clean up. */ splay_tree_delete (id->decl_map); id->decl_map = st; /* The new expression has side-effects if the old one did. */ TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t); /* Replace the call by the inlined body. Wrap it in an EXPR_WITH_FILE_LOCATION so that we'll get debugging line notes pointing to the right place. */ #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA chain = TREE_CHAIN (*tp); #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ *tp = build_expr_wfl (expr, DECL_SOURCE_FILE (fn), DECL_SOURCE_LINE (fn), /*col=*/0); EXPR_WFL_EMIT_LINE_NOTE (*tp) = 1; #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA TREE_CHAIN (*tp) = chain; #endif /* not INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ pop_srcloc (); /* If the value of the new expression is ignored, that's OK. We don't warn about this for CALL_EXPRs, so we shouldn't warn about the equivalent inlined version either. */ TREE_USED (*tp) = 1; /* Our function now has more statements than it did before. */ DECL_ESTIMATED_INSNS (VARRAY_TREE (id->fns, 0)) += DECL_ESTIMATED_INSNS (fn); /* For accounting, subtract one for the saved call/ret. */ id->inlined_insns += DECL_ESTIMATED_INSNS (fn) - 1; /* Update callgraph if needed. */ if (id->decl && flag_unit_at_a_time) { cgraph_remove_call (id->decl, fn); cgraph_create_edges (id->decl, *inlined_body); } /* Recurse into the body of the just inlined function. */ { tree old_decl = id->current_decl; id->current_decl = fn; expand_calls_inline (inlined_body, id); id->current_decl = old_decl; } VARRAY_POP (id->fns); /* If we've returned to the top level, clear out the record of how much inlining has been done. */ if (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (id->fns) == id->first_inlined_fn) id->inlined_insns = 0; /* Don't walk into subtrees. We've already handled them above. */ *walk_subtrees = 0; (*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.end_inlining) (fn); /* Keep iterating. */ return NULL_TREE; } /* Walk over the entire tree *TP, replacing CALL_EXPRs with inline expansions as appropriate. */ static void expand_calls_inline (tree *tp, inline_data *id) { /* Search through *TP, replacing all calls to inline functions by appropriate equivalents. Use walk_tree in no-duplicates mode to avoid exponential time complexity. (We can't just use walk_tree_without_duplicates, because of the special TARGET_EXPR handling in expand_calls. The hash table is set up in optimize_function. */ walk_tree (tp, expand_call_inline, id, id->tree_pruner); } /* Expand calls to inline functions in the body of FN. */ void optimize_inline_calls (tree fn) { inline_data id; tree prev_fn; /* Clear out ID. */ memset (&id, 0, sizeof (id)); id.decl = fn; id.current_decl = fn; /* Don't allow recursion into FN. */ VARRAY_TREE_INIT (id.fns, 32, "fns"); VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (id.fns, fn); if (!DECL_ESTIMATED_INSNS (fn)) DECL_ESTIMATED_INSNS (fn) = (*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.estimate_num_insns) (fn); /* Or any functions that aren't finished yet. */ prev_fn = NULL_TREE; if (current_function_decl) { VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (id.fns, current_function_decl); prev_fn = current_function_decl; } prev_fn = ((*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.add_pending_fn_decls) (&id.fns, prev_fn)); /* Create the list of functions this call will inline. */ VARRAY_TREE_INIT (id.inlined_fns, 32, "inlined_fns"); /* Keep track of the low-water mark, i.e., the point where the first real inlining is represented in ID.FNS. */ id.first_inlined_fn = VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (id.fns); /* Replace all calls to inline functions with the bodies of those functions. */ id.tree_pruner = htab_create (37, htab_hash_pointer, htab_eq_pointer, NULL); expand_calls_inline (&DECL_SAVED_TREE (fn), &id); /* Clean up. */ htab_delete (id.tree_pruner); if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (fn)) { tree ifn = make_tree_vec (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (id.inlined_fns)); if (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (id.inlined_fns)) memcpy (&TREE_VEC_ELT (ifn, 0), &VARRAY_TREE (id.inlined_fns, 0), VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (id.inlined_fns) * sizeof (tree)); DECL_INLINED_FNS (fn) = ifn; } } /* FN is a function that has a complete body, and CLONE is a function whose body is to be set to a copy of FN, mapping argument declarations according to the ARG_MAP splay_tree. */ void clone_body (tree clone, tree fn, void *arg_map) { inline_data id; /* Clone the body, as if we were making an inline call. But, remap the parameters in the callee to the parameters of caller. If there's an in-charge parameter, map it to an appropriate constant. */ memset (&id, 0, sizeof (id)); VARRAY_TREE_INIT (id.fns, 2, "fns"); VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (id.fns, clone); VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (id.fns, fn); id.decl_map = (splay_tree)arg_map; /* Cloning is treated slightly differently from inlining. Set CLONING_P so that it's clear which operation we're performing. */ id.cloning_p = true; /* Actually copy the body. */ TREE_CHAIN (DECL_SAVED_TREE (clone)) = copy_body (&id); } /* Apply FUNC to all the sub-trees of TP in a pre-order traversal. FUNC is called with the DATA and the address of each sub-tree. If FUNC returns a non-NULL value, the traversal is aborted, and the value returned by FUNC is returned. If HTAB is non-NULL it is used to record the nodes visited, and to avoid visiting a node more than once. */ tree walk_tree (tree *tp, walk_tree_fn func, void *data, void *htab_) { htab_t htab = (htab_t) htab_; enum tree_code code; int walk_subtrees; tree result; #define WALK_SUBTREE(NODE) \ do \ { \ result = walk_tree (&(NODE), func, data, htab); \ if (result) \ return result; \ } \ while (0) #define WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL(NODE) \ do \ { \ tp = & (NODE); \ goto tail_recurse; \ } \ while (0) tail_recurse: /* Skip empty subtrees. */ if (!*tp) return NULL_TREE; if (htab) { void **slot; /* Don't walk the same tree twice, if the user has requested that we avoid doing so. */ slot = htab_find_slot (htab, *tp, INSERT); if (*slot) return NULL_TREE; *slot = *tp; } /* Call the function. */ walk_subtrees = 1; result = (*func) (tp, &walk_subtrees, data); /* If we found something, return it. */ if (result) return result; code = TREE_CODE (*tp); #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA /* Even if we didn't, FUNC may have decided that there was nothing interesting below this point in the tree. */ if (!walk_subtrees) { if (STATEMENT_CODE_P (code) || code == TREE_LIST || (*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.tree_chain_matters_p) (*tp)) /* But we still need to check our siblings. */ WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL (TREE_CHAIN (*tp)); else return NULL_TREE; } /* Handle common cases up front. */ if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code))) #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ if (code != EXIT_BLOCK_EXPR && code != SAVE_EXPR && IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code))) #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ { int i, len; #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA /* Set lineno here so we get the right instantiation context if we call instantiate_decl from inlinable_function_p. */ if (STATEMENT_CODE_P (code) && !STMT_LINENO_FOR_FN_P (*tp)) input_line = STMT_LINENO (*tp); #endif /* not INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* Walk over all the sub-trees of this operand. */ len = first_rtl_op (code); /* TARGET_EXPRs are peculiar: operands 1 and 3 can be the same. But, we only want to walk once. */ if (code == TARGET_EXPR && TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 3) == TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 1)) --len; /* Go through the subtrees. We need to do this in forward order so that the scope of a FOR_EXPR is handled properly. */ for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) WALK_SUBTREE (TREE_OPERAND (*tp, i)); #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA /* For statements, we also walk the chain so that we cover the entire statement tree. */ if (STATEMENT_CODE_P (code)) { if (code == DECL_STMT && DECL_STMT_DECL (*tp) && DECL_P (DECL_STMT_DECL (*tp))) { /* Walk the DECL_INITIAL and DECL_SIZE. We don't want to walk into declarations that are just mentioned, rather than declared; they don't really belong to this part of the tree. And, we can see cycles: the initializer for a declaration can refer to the declaration itself. */ WALK_SUBTREE (DECL_INITIAL (DECL_STMT_DECL (*tp))); WALK_SUBTREE (DECL_SIZE (DECL_STMT_DECL (*tp))); WALK_SUBTREE (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (DECL_STMT_DECL (*tp))); WALK_SUBTREE (TREE_TYPE (*tp)); } /* This can be tail-recursion optimized if we write it this way. */ WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL (TREE_CHAIN (*tp)); } #endif /* not INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ /* We didn't find what we were looking for. */ return NULL_TREE; } else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == 'd') { WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL (TREE_TYPE (*tp)); } else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == 't') { WALK_SUBTREE (TYPE_SIZE (*tp)); WALK_SUBTREE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (*tp)); /* Also examine various special fields, below. */ } result = (*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.walk_subtrees) (tp, &walk_subtrees, func, data, htab); if (result || ! walk_subtrees) return result; /* Not one of the easy cases. We must explicitly go through the children. */ switch (code) { case ERROR_MARK: case IDENTIFIER_NODE: case INTEGER_CST: case REAL_CST: case VECTOR_CST: case STRING_CST: case REAL_TYPE: case COMPLEX_TYPE: case VECTOR_TYPE: case VOID_TYPE: case BOOLEAN_TYPE: case UNION_TYPE: case ENUMERAL_TYPE: case BLOCK: case RECORD_TYPE: case CHAR_TYPE: /* None of these have subtrees other than those already walked above. */ break; case POINTER_TYPE: case REFERENCE_TYPE: WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL (TREE_TYPE (*tp)); break; case TREE_LIST: WALK_SUBTREE (TREE_VALUE (*tp)); WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL (TREE_CHAIN (*tp)); break; case TREE_VEC: { int len = TREE_VEC_LENGTH (*tp); if (len == 0) break; /* Walk all elements but the first. */ while (--len) WALK_SUBTREE (TREE_VEC_ELT (*tp, len)); /* Now walk the first one as a tail call. */ WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL (TREE_VEC_ELT (*tp, 0)); } case COMPLEX_CST: WALK_SUBTREE (TREE_REALPART (*tp)); WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL (TREE_IMAGPART (*tp)); case CONSTRUCTOR: WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (*tp)); case METHOD_TYPE: WALK_SUBTREE (TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (*tp)); /* Fall through. */ case FUNCTION_TYPE: WALK_SUBTREE (TREE_TYPE (*tp)); { tree arg = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (*tp); /* We never want to walk into default arguments. */ for (; arg; arg = TREE_CHAIN (arg)) WALK_SUBTREE (TREE_VALUE (arg)); } break; case ARRAY_TYPE: WALK_SUBTREE (TREE_TYPE (*tp)); WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL (TYPE_DOMAIN (*tp)); case INTEGER_TYPE: WALK_SUBTREE (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (*tp)); WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (*tp)); case OFFSET_TYPE: WALK_SUBTREE (TREE_TYPE (*tp)); WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL (TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (*tp)); #ifdef INLINER_FOR_JAVA case EXIT_BLOCK_EXPR: WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL (TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 1)); case SAVE_EXPR: WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL (TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0)); #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ default: abort (); } /* We didn't find what we were looking for. */ return NULL_TREE; #undef WALK_SUBTREE #undef WALK_SUBTREE_TAIL } /* Like walk_tree, but does not walk duplicate nodes more than once. */ tree walk_tree_without_duplicates (tree *tp, walk_tree_fn func, void *data) { tree result; htab_t htab; htab = htab_create (37, htab_hash_pointer, htab_eq_pointer, NULL); result = walk_tree (tp, func, data, htab); htab_delete (htab); return result; } /* Passed to walk_tree. Copies the node pointed to, if appropriate. */ tree copy_tree_r (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (*tp); /* We make copies of most nodes. */ if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code)) || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == 'c' || code == TREE_LIST || code == TREE_VEC || (*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.tree_chain_matters_p) (*tp)) { /* Because the chain gets clobbered when we make a copy, we save it here. */ tree chain = TREE_CHAIN (*tp); /* Copy the node. */ *tp = copy_node (*tp); /* Now, restore the chain, if appropriate. That will cause walk_tree to walk into the chain as well. */ if (code == PARM_DECL || code == TREE_LIST #ifndef INLINER_FOR_JAVA || (*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.tree_chain_matters_p) (*tp) || STATEMENT_CODE_P (code)) TREE_CHAIN (*tp) = chain; /* For now, we don't update BLOCKs when we make copies. So, we have to nullify all scope-statements. */ if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == SCOPE_STMT) SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (*tp) = NULL_TREE; #else /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ || (*lang_hooks.tree_inlining.tree_chain_matters_p) (*tp)) TREE_CHAIN (*tp) = chain; #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */ } else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == 't') *walk_subtrees = 0; return NULL_TREE; } /* The SAVE_EXPR pointed to by TP is being copied. If ST contains information indicating to what new SAVE_EXPR this one should be mapped, use that one. Otherwise, create a new node and enter it in ST. FN is the function into which the copy will be placed. */ void remap_save_expr (tree *tp, void *st_, tree fn, int *walk_subtrees) { splay_tree st = (splay_tree) st_; splay_tree_node n; /* See if we already encountered this SAVE_EXPR. */ n = splay_tree_lookup (st, (splay_tree_key) *tp); /* If we didn't already remap this SAVE_EXPR, do so now. */ if (!n) { tree t = copy_node (*tp); /* The SAVE_EXPR is now part of the function into which we are inlining this body. */ SAVE_EXPR_CONTEXT (t) = fn; /* And we haven't evaluated it yet. */ SAVE_EXPR_RTL (t) = NULL_RTX; /* Remember this SAVE_EXPR. */ n = splay_tree_insert (st, (splay_tree_key) *tp, (splay_tree_value) t); /* Make sure we don't remap an already-remapped SAVE_EXPR. */ splay_tree_insert (st, (splay_tree_key) t, (splay_tree_value) t); } else /* We've already walked into this SAVE_EXPR, so we needn't do it again. */ *walk_subtrees = 0; /* Replace this SAVE_EXPR with the copy. */ *tp = (tree) n->value; } #ifdef INLINER_FOR_JAVA /* Add STMT to EXISTING if possible, otherwise create a new COMPOUND_EXPR and add STMT to it. */ static tree add_stmt_to_compound (tree existing, tree type, tree stmt) { if (!stmt) return existing; else if (existing) return build (COMPOUND_EXPR, type, existing, stmt); else return stmt; } #endif /* INLINER_FOR_JAVA */