/* Main parser. Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Andy Vaught This file is part of GCC. GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version. GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see . */ #include "config.h" #include "system.h" #include #include "gfortran.h" #include "match.h" #include "parse.h" /* Current statement label. Zero means no statement label. Because new_st can get wiped during statement matching, we have to keep it separate. */ gfc_st_label *gfc_statement_label; static locus label_locus; static jmp_buf eof_buf; gfc_state_data *gfc_state_stack; /* TODO: Re-order functions to kill these forward decls. */ static void check_statement_label (gfc_statement); static void undo_new_statement (void); static void reject_statement (void); /* A sort of half-matching function. We try to match the word on the input with the passed string. If this succeeds, we call the keyword-dependent matching function that will match the rest of the statement. For single keywords, the matching subroutine is gfc_match_eos(). */ static match match_word (const char *str, match (*subr) (void), locus *old_locus) { match m; if (str != NULL) { m = gfc_match (str); if (m != MATCH_YES) return m; } m = (*subr) (); if (m != MATCH_YES) { gfc_current_locus = *old_locus; reject_statement (); } return m; } /* Figure out what the next statement is, (mostly) regardless of proper ordering. The do...while(0) is there to prevent if/else ambiguity. */ #define match(keyword, subr, st) \ do { \ if (match_word(keyword, subr, &old_locus) == MATCH_YES) \ return st; \ else \ undo_new_statement (); \ } while (0); static gfc_statement decode_statement (void) { gfc_statement st; locus old_locus; match m; int c; #ifdef GFC_DEBUG gfc_symbol_state (); #endif gfc_clear_error (); /* Clear any pending errors. */ gfc_clear_warning (); /* Clear any pending warnings. */ if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_YES) return ST_NONE; old_locus = gfc_current_locus; /* Try matching a data declaration or function declaration. The input "REALFUNCTIONA(N)" can mean several things in different contexts, so it (and its relatives) get special treatment. */ if (gfc_current_state () == COMP_NONE || gfc_current_state () == COMP_INTERFACE || gfc_current_state () == COMP_CONTAINS) { m = gfc_match_function_decl (); if (m == MATCH_YES) return ST_FUNCTION; else if (m == MATCH_ERROR) reject_statement (); else gfc_undo_symbols (); gfc_current_locus = old_locus; } /* Match statements whose error messages are meant to be overwritten by something better. */ match (NULL, gfc_match_assignment, ST_ASSIGNMENT); match (NULL, gfc_match_pointer_assignment, ST_POINTER_ASSIGNMENT); match (NULL, gfc_match_st_function, ST_STATEMENT_FUNCTION); match (NULL, gfc_match_data_decl, ST_DATA_DECL); match (NULL, gfc_match_enumerator_def, ST_ENUMERATOR); /* Try to match a subroutine statement, which has the same optional prefixes that functions can have. */ if (gfc_match_subroutine () == MATCH_YES) return ST_SUBROUTINE; gfc_undo_symbols (); gfc_current_locus = old_locus; /* Check for the IF, DO, SELECT, WHERE and FORALL statements, which might begin with a block label. The match functions for these statements are unusual in that their keyword is not seen before the matcher is called. */ if (gfc_match_if (&st) == MATCH_YES) return st; gfc_undo_symbols (); gfc_current_locus = old_locus; if (gfc_match_where (&st) == MATCH_YES) return st; gfc_undo_symbols (); gfc_current_locus = old_locus; if (gfc_match_forall (&st) == MATCH_YES) return st; gfc_undo_symbols (); gfc_current_locus = old_locus; match (NULL, gfc_match_do, ST_DO); match (NULL, gfc_match_select, ST_SELECT_CASE); /* General statement matching: Instead of testing every possible statement, we eliminate most possibilities by peeking at the first character. */ c = gfc_peek_char (); switch (c) { case 'a': match ("abstract% interface", gfc_match_abstract_interface, ST_INTERFACE); match ("allocate", gfc_match_allocate, ST_ALLOCATE); match ("allocatable", gfc_match_allocatable, ST_ATTR_DECL); match ("assign", gfc_match_assign, ST_LABEL_ASSIGNMENT); break; case 'b': match ("backspace", gfc_match_backspace, ST_BACKSPACE); match ("block data", gfc_match_block_data, ST_BLOCK_DATA); match (NULL, gfc_match_bind_c_stmt, ST_ATTR_DECL); break; case 'c': match ("call", gfc_match_call, ST_CALL); match ("close", gfc_match_close, ST_CLOSE); match ("continue", gfc_match_continue, ST_CONTINUE); match ("cycle", gfc_match_cycle, ST_CYCLE); match ("case", gfc_match_case, ST_CASE); match ("common", gfc_match_common, ST_COMMON); match ("contains", gfc_match_eos, ST_CONTAINS); break; case 'd': match ("deallocate", gfc_match_deallocate, ST_DEALLOCATE); match ("data", gfc_match_data, ST_DATA); match ("dimension", gfc_match_dimension, ST_ATTR_DECL); break; case 'e': match ("end file", gfc_match_endfile, ST_END_FILE); match ("exit", gfc_match_exit, ST_EXIT); match ("else", gfc_match_else, ST_ELSE); match ("else where", gfc_match_elsewhere, ST_ELSEWHERE); match ("else if", gfc_match_elseif, ST_ELSEIF); match ("enum , bind ( c )", gfc_match_enum, ST_ENUM); if (gfc_match_end (&st) == MATCH_YES) return st; match ("entry% ", gfc_match_entry, ST_ENTRY); match ("equivalence", gfc_match_equivalence, ST_EQUIVALENCE); match ("external", gfc_match_external, ST_ATTR_DECL); break; case 'f': match ("flush", gfc_match_flush, ST_FLUSH); match ("format", gfc_match_format, ST_FORMAT); break; case 'g': match ("go to", gfc_match_goto, ST_GOTO); break; case 'i': match ("inquire", gfc_match_inquire, ST_INQUIRE); match ("implicit", gfc_match_implicit, ST_IMPLICIT); match ("implicit% none", gfc_match_implicit_none, ST_IMPLICIT_NONE); match ("import", gfc_match_import, ST_IMPORT); match ("interface", gfc_match_interface, ST_INTERFACE); match ("intent", gfc_match_intent, ST_ATTR_DECL); match ("intrinsic", gfc_match_intrinsic, ST_ATTR_DECL); break; case 'm': match ("module% procedure% ", gfc_match_modproc, ST_MODULE_PROC); match ("module", gfc_match_module, ST_MODULE); break; case 'n': match ("nullify", gfc_match_nullify, ST_NULLIFY); match ("namelist", gfc_match_namelist, ST_NAMELIST); break; case 'o': match ("open", gfc_match_open, ST_OPEN); match ("optional", gfc_match_optional, ST_ATTR_DECL); break; case 'p': match ("print", gfc_match_print, ST_WRITE); match ("parameter", gfc_match_parameter, ST_PARAMETER); match ("pause", gfc_match_pause, ST_PAUSE); match ("pointer", gfc_match_pointer, ST_ATTR_DECL); if (gfc_match_private (&st) == MATCH_YES) return st; match ("procedure", gfc_match_procedure, ST_PROCEDURE); match ("program", gfc_match_program, ST_PROGRAM); if (gfc_match_public (&st) == MATCH_YES) return st; match ("protected", gfc_match_protected, ST_ATTR_DECL); break; case 'r': match ("read", gfc_match_read, ST_READ); match ("return", gfc_match_return, ST_RETURN); match ("rewind", gfc_match_rewind, ST_REWIND); break; case 's': match ("sequence", gfc_match_eos, ST_SEQUENCE); match ("stop", gfc_match_stop, ST_STOP); match ("save", gfc_match_save, ST_ATTR_DECL); break; case 't': match ("target", gfc_match_target, ST_ATTR_DECL); match ("type", gfc_match_derived_decl, ST_DERIVED_DECL); break; case 'u': match ("use", gfc_match_use, ST_USE); break; case 'v': match ("value", gfc_match_value, ST_ATTR_DECL); match ("volatile", gfc_match_volatile, ST_ATTR_DECL); break; case 'w': match ("write", gfc_match_write, ST_WRITE); break; } /* All else has failed, so give up. See if any of the matchers has stored an error message of some sort. */ if (gfc_error_check () == 0) gfc_error_now ("Unclassifiable statement at %C"); reject_statement (); gfc_error_recovery (); return ST_NONE; } static gfc_statement decode_omp_directive (void) { locus old_locus; int c; #ifdef GFC_DEBUG gfc_symbol_state (); #endif gfc_clear_error (); /* Clear any pending errors. */ gfc_clear_warning (); /* Clear any pending warnings. */ if (gfc_pure (NULL)) { gfc_error_now ("OpenMP directives at %C may not appear in PURE " "or ELEMENTAL procedures"); gfc_error_recovery (); return ST_NONE; } old_locus = gfc_current_locus; /* General OpenMP directive matching: Instead of testing every possible statement, we eliminate most possibilities by peeking at the first character. */ c = gfc_peek_char (); switch (c) { case 'a': match ("atomic", gfc_match_omp_atomic, ST_OMP_ATOMIC); break; case 'b': match ("barrier", gfc_match_omp_barrier, ST_OMP_BARRIER); break; case 'c': match ("critical", gfc_match_omp_critical, ST_OMP_CRITICAL); break; case 'd': match ("do", gfc_match_omp_do, ST_OMP_DO); break; case 'e': match ("end critical", gfc_match_omp_critical, ST_OMP_END_CRITICAL); match ("end do", gfc_match_omp_end_nowait, ST_OMP_END_DO); match ("end master", gfc_match_omp_eos, ST_OMP_END_MASTER); match ("end ordered", gfc_match_omp_eos, ST_OMP_END_ORDERED); match ("end parallel do", gfc_match_omp_eos, ST_OMP_END_PARALLEL_DO); match ("end parallel sections", gfc_match_omp_eos, ST_OMP_END_PARALLEL_SECTIONS); match ("end parallel workshare", gfc_match_omp_eos, ST_OMP_END_PARALLEL_WORKSHARE); match ("end parallel", gfc_match_omp_eos, ST_OMP_END_PARALLEL); match ("end sections", gfc_match_omp_end_nowait, ST_OMP_END_SECTIONS); match ("end single", gfc_match_omp_end_single, ST_OMP_END_SINGLE); match ("end workshare", gfc_match_omp_end_nowait, ST_OMP_END_WORKSHARE); break; case 'f': match ("flush", gfc_match_omp_flush, ST_OMP_FLUSH); break; case 'm': match ("master", gfc_match_omp_master, ST_OMP_MASTER); break; case 'o': match ("ordered", gfc_match_omp_ordered, ST_OMP_ORDERED); break; case 'p': match ("parallel do", gfc_match_omp_parallel_do, ST_OMP_PARALLEL_DO); match ("parallel sections", gfc_match_omp_parallel_sections, ST_OMP_PARALLEL_SECTIONS); match ("parallel workshare", gfc_match_omp_parallel_workshare, ST_OMP_PARALLEL_WORKSHARE); match ("parallel", gfc_match_omp_parallel, ST_OMP_PARALLEL); break; case 's': match ("sections", gfc_match_omp_sections, ST_OMP_SECTIONS); match ("section", gfc_match_omp_eos, ST_OMP_SECTION); match ("single", gfc_match_omp_single, ST_OMP_SINGLE); break; case 't': match ("threadprivate", gfc_match_omp_threadprivate, ST_OMP_THREADPRIVATE); case 'w': match ("workshare", gfc_match_omp_workshare, ST_OMP_WORKSHARE); break; } /* All else has failed, so give up. See if any of the matchers has stored an error message of some sort. */ if (gfc_error_check () == 0) gfc_error_now ("Unclassifiable OpenMP directive at %C"); reject_statement (); gfc_error_recovery (); return ST_NONE; } #undef match /* Get the next statement in free form source. */ static gfc_statement next_free (void) { match m; int c, d, cnt, at_bol; at_bol = gfc_at_bol (); gfc_gobble_whitespace (); c = gfc_peek_char (); if (ISDIGIT (c)) { /* Found a statement label? */ m = gfc_match_st_label (&gfc_statement_label); d = gfc_peek_char (); if (m != MATCH_YES || !gfc_is_whitespace (d)) { gfc_match_small_literal_int (&c, &cnt); if (cnt > 5) gfc_error_now ("Too many digits in statement label at %C"); if (c == 0) gfc_error_now ("Zero is not a valid statement label at %C"); do c = gfc_next_char (); while (ISDIGIT(c)); if (!gfc_is_whitespace (c)) gfc_error_now ("Non-numeric character in statement label at %C"); return ST_NONE; } else { label_locus = gfc_current_locus; gfc_gobble_whitespace (); if (at_bol && gfc_peek_char () == ';') { gfc_error_now ("Semicolon at %C needs to be preceded by " "statement"); gfc_next_char (); /* Eat up the semicolon. */ return ST_NONE; } if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_YES) { gfc_warning_now ("Ignoring statement label in empty statement " "at %C"); gfc_free_st_label (gfc_statement_label); gfc_statement_label = NULL; return ST_NONE; } } } else if (c == '!') { /* Comments have already been skipped by the time we get here, except for OpenMP directives. */ if (gfc_option.flag_openmp) { int i; c = gfc_next_char (); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++, c = gfc_next_char ()) gcc_assert (c == "!$omp"[i]); gcc_assert (c == ' '); gfc_gobble_whitespace (); return decode_omp_directive (); } } if (at_bol && c == ';') { gfc_error_now ("Semicolon at %C needs to be preceded by statement"); gfc_next_char (); /* Eat up the semicolon. */ return ST_NONE; } return decode_statement (); } /* Get the next statement in fixed-form source. */ static gfc_statement next_fixed (void) { int label, digit_flag, i; locus loc; char c; if (!gfc_at_bol ()) return decode_statement (); /* Skip past the current label field, parsing a statement label if one is there. This is a weird number parser, since the number is contained within five columns and can have any kind of embedded spaces. We also check for characters that make the rest of the line a comment. */ label = 0; digit_flag = 0; for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { c = gfc_next_char_literal (0); switch (c) { case ' ': break; case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': label = label * 10 + c - '0'; label_locus = gfc_current_locus; digit_flag = 1; break; /* Comments have already been skipped by the time we get here, except for OpenMP directives. */ case '*': if (gfc_option.flag_openmp) { for (i = 0; i < 5; i++, c = gfc_next_char_literal (0)) gcc_assert (TOLOWER (c) == "*$omp"[i]); if (c != ' ' && c != '0') { gfc_buffer_error (0); gfc_error ("Bad continuation line at %C"); return ST_NONE; } return decode_omp_directive (); } /* FALLTHROUGH */ /* Comments have already been skipped by the time we get here so don't bother checking for them. */ default: gfc_buffer_error (0); gfc_error ("Non-numeric character in statement label at %C"); return ST_NONE; } } if (digit_flag) { if (label == 0) gfc_warning_now ("Zero is not a valid statement label at %C"); else { /* We've found a valid statement label. */ gfc_statement_label = gfc_get_st_label (label); } } /* Since this line starts a statement, it cannot be a continuation of a previous statement. If we see something here besides a space or zero, it must be a bad continuation line. */ c = gfc_next_char_literal (0); if (c == '\n') goto blank_line; if (c != ' ' && c != '0') { gfc_buffer_error (0); gfc_error ("Bad continuation line at %C"); return ST_NONE; } /* Now that we've taken care of the statement label columns, we have to make sure that the first nonblank character is not a '!'. If it is, the rest of the line is a comment. */ do { loc = gfc_current_locus; c = gfc_next_char_literal (0); } while (gfc_is_whitespace (c)); if (c == '!') goto blank_line; gfc_current_locus = loc; if (c == ';') { gfc_error_now ("Semicolon at %C needs to be preceded by statement"); return ST_NONE; } if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_YES) goto blank_line; /* At this point, we've got a nonblank statement to parse. */ return decode_statement (); blank_line: if (digit_flag) gfc_warning ("Ignoring statement label in empty statement at %C"); gfc_advance_line (); return ST_NONE; } /* Return the next non-ST_NONE statement to the caller. We also worry about including files and the ends of include files at this stage. */ static gfc_statement next_statement (void) { gfc_statement st; gfc_new_block = NULL; for (;;) { gfc_statement_label = NULL; gfc_buffer_error (1); if (gfc_at_eol ()) { if ((gfc_option.warn_line_truncation || gfc_current_form == FORM_FREE) && gfc_current_locus.lb && gfc_current_locus.lb->truncated) gfc_warning_now ("Line truncated at %C"); gfc_advance_line (); } gfc_skip_comments (); if (gfc_at_end ()) { st = ST_NONE; break; } st = (gfc_current_form == FORM_FIXED) ? next_fixed () : next_free (); if (st != ST_NONE) break; } gfc_buffer_error (0); if (st != ST_NONE) check_statement_label (st); return st; } /****************************** Parser ***********************************/ /* The parser subroutines are of type 'try' that fail if the file ends unexpectedly. */ /* Macros that expand to case-labels for various classes of statements. Start with executable statements that directly do things. */ #define case_executable case ST_ALLOCATE: case ST_BACKSPACE: case ST_CALL: \ case ST_CLOSE: case ST_CONTINUE: case ST_DEALLOCATE: case ST_END_FILE: \ case ST_GOTO: case ST_INQUIRE: case ST_NULLIFY: case ST_OPEN: \ case ST_READ: case ST_RETURN: case ST_REWIND: case ST_SIMPLE_IF: \ case ST_PAUSE: case ST_STOP: case ST_WRITE: case ST_ASSIGNMENT: \ case ST_POINTER_ASSIGNMENT: case ST_EXIT: case ST_CYCLE: \ case ST_ARITHMETIC_IF: case ST_WHERE: case ST_FORALL: \ case ST_LABEL_ASSIGNMENT: case ST_FLUSH: case ST_OMP_FLUSH: \ case ST_OMP_BARRIER /* Statements that mark other executable statements. */ #define case_exec_markers case ST_DO: case ST_FORALL_BLOCK: case ST_IF_BLOCK: \ case ST_WHERE_BLOCK: case ST_SELECT_CASE: case ST_OMP_PARALLEL: \ case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_SECTIONS: case ST_OMP_SECTIONS: case ST_OMP_ORDERED: \ case ST_OMP_CRITICAL: case ST_OMP_MASTER: case ST_OMP_SINGLE: \ case ST_OMP_DO: case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_DO: case ST_OMP_ATOMIC: \ case ST_OMP_WORKSHARE: case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_WORKSHARE /* Declaration statements */ #define case_decl case ST_ATTR_DECL: case ST_COMMON: case ST_DATA_DECL: \ case ST_EQUIVALENCE: case ST_NAMELIST: case ST_STATEMENT_FUNCTION: \ case ST_TYPE: case ST_INTERFACE: case ST_OMP_THREADPRIVATE: \ case ST_PROCEDURE /* Block end statements. Errors associated with interchanging these are detected in gfc_match_end(). */ #define case_end case ST_END_BLOCK_DATA: case ST_END_FUNCTION: \ case ST_END_PROGRAM: case ST_END_SUBROUTINE /* Push a new state onto the stack. */ static void push_state (gfc_state_data *p, gfc_compile_state new_state, gfc_symbol *sym) { p->state = new_state; p->previous = gfc_state_stack; p->sym = sym; p->head = p->tail = NULL; p->do_variable = NULL; gfc_state_stack = p; } /* Pop the current state. */ static void pop_state (void) { gfc_state_stack = gfc_state_stack->previous; } /* Try to find the given state in the state stack. */ try gfc_find_state (gfc_compile_state state) { gfc_state_data *p; for (p = gfc_state_stack; p; p = p->previous) if (p->state == state) break; return (p == NULL) ? FAILURE : SUCCESS; } /* Starts a new level in the statement list. */ static gfc_code * new_level (gfc_code *q) { gfc_code *p; p = q->block = gfc_get_code (); gfc_state_stack->head = gfc_state_stack->tail = p; return p; } /* Add the current new_st code structure and adds it to the current program unit. As a side-effect, it zeroes the new_st. */ static gfc_code * add_statement (void) { gfc_code *p; p = gfc_get_code (); *p = new_st; p->loc = gfc_current_locus; if (gfc_state_stack->head == NULL) gfc_state_stack->head = p; else gfc_state_stack->tail->next = p; while (p->next != NULL) p = p->next; gfc_state_stack->tail = p; gfc_clear_new_st (); return p; } /* Frees everything associated with the current statement. */ static void undo_new_statement (void) { gfc_free_statements (new_st.block); gfc_free_statements (new_st.next); gfc_free_statement (&new_st); gfc_clear_new_st (); } /* If the current statement has a statement label, make sure that it is allowed to, or should have one. */ static void check_statement_label (gfc_statement st) { gfc_sl_type type; if (gfc_statement_label == NULL) { if (st == ST_FORMAT) gfc_error ("FORMAT statement at %L does not have a statement label", &new_st.loc); return; } switch (st) { case ST_END_PROGRAM: case ST_END_FUNCTION: case ST_END_SUBROUTINE: case ST_ENDDO: case ST_ENDIF: case ST_END_SELECT: case_executable: case_exec_markers: type = ST_LABEL_TARGET; break; case ST_FORMAT: type = ST_LABEL_FORMAT; break; /* Statement labels are not restricted from appearing on a particular line. However, there are plenty of situations where the resulting label can't be referenced. */ default: type = ST_LABEL_BAD_TARGET; break; } gfc_define_st_label (gfc_statement_label, type, &label_locus); new_st.here = gfc_statement_label; } /* Figures out what the enclosing program unit is. This will be a function, subroutine, program, block data or module. */ gfc_state_data * gfc_enclosing_unit (gfc_compile_state * result) { gfc_state_data *p; for (p = gfc_state_stack; p; p = p->previous) if (p->state == COMP_FUNCTION || p->state == COMP_SUBROUTINE || p->state == COMP_MODULE || p->state == COMP_BLOCK_DATA || p->state == COMP_PROGRAM) { if (result != NULL) *result = p->state; return p; } if (result != NULL) *result = COMP_PROGRAM; return NULL; } /* Translate a statement enum to a string. */ const char * gfc_ascii_statement (gfc_statement st) { const char *p; switch (st) { case ST_ARITHMETIC_IF: p = _("arithmetic IF"); break; case ST_ALLOCATE: p = "ALLOCATE"; break; case ST_ATTR_DECL: p = _("attribute declaration"); break; case ST_BACKSPACE: p = "BACKSPACE"; break; case ST_BLOCK_DATA: p = "BLOCK DATA"; break; case ST_CALL: p = "CALL"; break; case ST_CASE: p = "CASE"; break; case ST_CLOSE: p = "CLOSE"; break; case ST_COMMON: p = "COMMON"; break; case ST_CONTINUE: p = "CONTINUE"; break; case ST_CONTAINS: p = "CONTAINS"; break; case ST_CYCLE: p = "CYCLE"; break; case ST_DATA_DECL: p = _("data declaration"); break; case ST_DATA: p = "DATA"; break; case ST_DEALLOCATE: p = "DEALLOCATE"; break; case ST_DERIVED_DECL: p = _("derived type declaration"); break; case ST_DO: p = "DO"; break; case ST_ELSE: p = "ELSE"; break; case ST_ELSEIF: p = "ELSE IF"; break; case ST_ELSEWHERE: p = "ELSEWHERE"; break; case ST_END_BLOCK_DATA: p = "END BLOCK DATA"; break; case ST_ENDDO: p = "END DO"; break; case ST_END_FILE: p = "END FILE"; break; case ST_END_FORALL: p = "END FORALL"; break; case ST_END_FUNCTION: p = "END FUNCTION"; break; case ST_ENDIF: p = "END IF"; break; case ST_END_INTERFACE: p = "END INTERFACE"; break; case ST_END_MODULE: p = "END MODULE"; break; case ST_END_PROGRAM: p = "END PROGRAM"; break; case ST_END_SELECT: p = "END SELECT"; break; case ST_END_SUBROUTINE: p = "END SUBROUTINE"; break; case ST_END_WHERE: p = "END WHERE"; break; case ST_END_TYPE: p = "END TYPE"; break; case ST_ENTRY: p = "ENTRY"; break; case ST_EQUIVALENCE: p = "EQUIVALENCE"; break; case ST_EXIT: p = "EXIT"; break; case ST_FLUSH: p = "FLUSH"; break; case ST_FORALL_BLOCK: /* Fall through */ case ST_FORALL: p = "FORALL"; break; case ST_FORMAT: p = "FORMAT"; break; case ST_FUNCTION: p = "FUNCTION"; break; case ST_GOTO: p = "GOTO"; break; case ST_IF_BLOCK: p = _("block IF"); break; case ST_IMPLICIT: p = "IMPLICIT"; break; case ST_IMPLICIT_NONE: p = "IMPLICIT NONE"; break; case ST_IMPLIED_ENDDO: p = _("implied END DO"); break; case ST_IMPORT: p = "IMPORT"; break; case ST_INQUIRE: p = "INQUIRE"; break; case ST_INTERFACE: p = "INTERFACE"; break; case ST_PARAMETER: p = "PARAMETER"; break; case ST_PRIVATE: p = "PRIVATE"; break; case ST_PUBLIC: p = "PUBLIC"; break; case ST_MODULE: p = "MODULE"; break; case ST_PAUSE: p = "PAUSE"; break; case ST_MODULE_PROC: p = "MODULE PROCEDURE"; break; case ST_NAMELIST: p = "NAMELIST"; break; case ST_NULLIFY: p = "NULLIFY"; break; case ST_OPEN: p = "OPEN"; break; case ST_PROGRAM: p = "PROGRAM"; break; case ST_PROCEDURE: p = "PROCEDURE"; break; case ST_READ: p = "READ"; break; case ST_RETURN: p = "RETURN"; break; case ST_REWIND: p = "REWIND"; break; case ST_STOP: p = "STOP"; break; case ST_SUBROUTINE: p = "SUBROUTINE"; break; case ST_TYPE: p = "TYPE"; break; case ST_USE: p = "USE"; break; case ST_WHERE_BLOCK: /* Fall through */ case ST_WHERE: p = "WHERE"; break; case ST_WRITE: p = "WRITE"; break; case ST_ASSIGNMENT: p = _("assignment"); break; case ST_POINTER_ASSIGNMENT: p = _("pointer assignment"); break; case ST_SELECT_CASE: p = "SELECT CASE"; break; case ST_SEQUENCE: p = "SEQUENCE"; break; case ST_SIMPLE_IF: p = _("simple IF"); break; case ST_STATEMENT_FUNCTION: p = "STATEMENT FUNCTION"; break; case ST_LABEL_ASSIGNMENT: p = "LABEL ASSIGNMENT"; break; case ST_ENUM: p = "ENUM DEFINITION"; break; case ST_ENUMERATOR: p = "ENUMERATOR DEFINITION"; break; case ST_END_ENUM: p = "END ENUM"; break; case ST_OMP_ATOMIC: p = "!$OMP ATOMIC"; break; case ST_OMP_BARRIER: p = "!$OMP BARRIER"; break; case ST_OMP_CRITICAL: p = "!$OMP CRITICAL"; break; case ST_OMP_DO: p = "!$OMP DO"; break; case ST_OMP_END_CRITICAL: p = "!$OMP END CRITICAL"; break; case ST_OMP_END_DO: p = "!$OMP END DO"; break; case ST_OMP_END_MASTER: p = "!$OMP END MASTER"; break; case ST_OMP_END_ORDERED: p = "!$OMP END ORDERED"; break; case ST_OMP_END_PARALLEL: p = "!$OMP END PARALLEL"; break; case ST_OMP_END_PARALLEL_DO: p = "!$OMP END PARALLEL DO"; break; case ST_OMP_END_PARALLEL_SECTIONS: p = "!$OMP END PARALLEL SECTIONS"; break; case ST_OMP_END_PARALLEL_WORKSHARE: p = "!$OMP END PARALLEL WORKSHARE"; break; case ST_OMP_END_SECTIONS: p = "!$OMP END SECTIONS"; break; case ST_OMP_END_SINGLE: p = "!$OMP END SINGLE"; break; case ST_OMP_END_WORKSHARE: p = "!$OMP END WORKSHARE"; break; case ST_OMP_FLUSH: p = "!$OMP FLUSH"; break; case ST_OMP_MASTER: p = "!$OMP MASTER"; break; case ST_OMP_ORDERED: p = "!$OMP ORDERED"; break; case ST_OMP_PARALLEL: p = "!$OMP PARALLEL"; break; case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_DO: p = "!$OMP PARALLEL DO"; break; case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_SECTIONS: p = "!$OMP PARALLEL SECTIONS"; break; case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_WORKSHARE: p = "!$OMP PARALLEL WORKSHARE"; break; case ST_OMP_SECTIONS: p = "!$OMP SECTIONS"; break; case ST_OMP_SECTION: p = "!$OMP SECTION"; break; case ST_OMP_SINGLE: p = "!$OMP SINGLE"; break; case ST_OMP_THREADPRIVATE: p = "!$OMP THREADPRIVATE"; break; case ST_OMP_WORKSHARE: p = "!$OMP WORKSHARE"; break; default: gfc_internal_error ("gfc_ascii_statement(): Bad statement code"); } return p; } /* Create a symbol for the main program and assign it to ns->proc_name. */ static void main_program_symbol (gfc_namespace *ns) { gfc_symbol *main_program; symbol_attribute attr; gfc_get_symbol ("MAIN__", ns, &main_program); gfc_clear_attr (&attr); attr.flavor = FL_PROCEDURE; attr.proc = PROC_UNKNOWN; attr.subroutine = 1; attr.access = ACCESS_PUBLIC; attr.is_main_program = 1; main_program->attr = attr; main_program->declared_at = gfc_current_locus; ns->proc_name = main_program; gfc_commit_symbols (); } /* Do whatever is necessary to accept the last statement. */ static void accept_statement (gfc_statement st) { switch (st) { case ST_USE: gfc_use_module (); break; case ST_IMPLICIT_NONE: gfc_set_implicit_none (); break; case ST_IMPLICIT: break; case ST_FUNCTION: case ST_SUBROUTINE: case ST_MODULE: gfc_current_ns->proc_name = gfc_new_block; break; /* If the statement is the end of a block, lay down a special code that allows a branch to the end of the block from within the construct. */ case ST_ENDIF: case ST_END_SELECT: if (gfc_statement_label != NULL) { new_st.op = EXEC_NOP; add_statement (); } break; /* The end-of-program unit statements do not get the special marker and require a statement of some sort if they are a branch target. */ case ST_END_PROGRAM: case ST_END_FUNCTION: case ST_END_SUBROUTINE: if (gfc_statement_label != NULL) { new_st.op = EXEC_RETURN; add_statement (); } break; case ST_ENTRY: case_executable: case_exec_markers: add_statement (); break; default: break; } gfc_commit_symbols (); gfc_warning_check (); gfc_clear_new_st (); } /* Undo anything tentative that has been built for the current statement. */ static void reject_statement (void) { gfc_new_block = NULL; gfc_undo_symbols (); gfc_clear_warning (); undo_new_statement (); } /* Generic complaint about an out of order statement. We also do whatever is necessary to clean up. */ static void unexpected_statement (gfc_statement st) { gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement at %C", gfc_ascii_statement (st)); reject_statement (); } /* Given the next statement seen by the matcher, make sure that it is in proper order with the last. This subroutine is initialized by calling it with an argument of ST_NONE. If there is a problem, we issue an error and return FAILURE. Otherwise we return SUCCESS. Individual parsers need to verify that the statements seen are valid before calling here, ie ENTRY statements are not allowed in INTERFACE blocks. The following diagram is taken from the standard: +---------------------------------------+ | program subroutine function module | +---------------------------------------+ | use | +---------------------------------------+ | import | +---------------------------------------+ | | implicit none | | +-----------+------------------+ | | parameter | implicit | | +-----------+------------------+ | format | | derived type | | entry | parameter | interface | | | data | specification | | | | statement func | | +-----------+------------------+ | | data | executable | +--------+-----------+------------------+ | contains | +---------------------------------------+ | internal module/subprogram | +---------------------------------------+ | end | +---------------------------------------+ */ typedef struct { enum { ORDER_START, ORDER_USE, ORDER_IMPORT, ORDER_IMPLICIT_NONE, ORDER_IMPLICIT, ORDER_SPEC, ORDER_EXEC } state; gfc_statement last_statement; locus where; } st_state; static try verify_st_order (st_state *p, gfc_statement st) { switch (st) { case ST_NONE: p->state = ORDER_START; break; case ST_USE: if (p->state > ORDER_USE) goto order; p->state = ORDER_USE; break; case ST_IMPORT: if (p->state > ORDER_IMPORT) goto order; p->state = ORDER_IMPORT; break; case ST_IMPLICIT_NONE: if (p->state > ORDER_IMPLICIT_NONE) goto order; /* The '>' sign cannot be a '>=', because a FORMAT or ENTRY statement disqualifies a USE but not an IMPLICIT NONE. Duplicate IMPLICIT NONEs are caught when the implicit types are set. */ p->state = ORDER_IMPLICIT_NONE; break; case ST_IMPLICIT: if (p->state > ORDER_IMPLICIT) goto order; p->state = ORDER_IMPLICIT; break; case ST_FORMAT: case ST_ENTRY: if (p->state < ORDER_IMPLICIT_NONE) p->state = ORDER_IMPLICIT_NONE; break; case ST_PARAMETER: if (p->state >= ORDER_EXEC) goto order; if (p->state < ORDER_IMPLICIT) p->state = ORDER_IMPLICIT; break; case ST_DATA: if (p->state < ORDER_SPEC) p->state = ORDER_SPEC; break; case ST_PUBLIC: case ST_PRIVATE: case ST_DERIVED_DECL: case_decl: if (p->state >= ORDER_EXEC) goto order; if (p->state < ORDER_SPEC) p->state = ORDER_SPEC; break; case_executable: case_exec_markers: if (p->state < ORDER_EXEC) p->state = ORDER_EXEC; break; default: gfc_internal_error ("Unexpected %s statement in verify_st_order() at %C", gfc_ascii_statement (st)); } /* All is well, record the statement in case we need it next time. */ p->where = gfc_current_locus; p->last_statement = st; return SUCCESS; order: gfc_error ("%s statement at %C cannot follow %s statement at %L", gfc_ascii_statement (st), gfc_ascii_statement (p->last_statement), &p->where); return FAILURE; } /* Handle an unexpected end of file. This is a show-stopper... */ static void unexpected_eof (void) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN; static void unexpected_eof (void) { gfc_state_data *p; gfc_error ("Unexpected end of file in '%s'", gfc_source_file); /* Memory cleanup. Move to "second to last". */ for (p = gfc_state_stack; p && p->previous && p->previous->previous; p = p->previous); gfc_current_ns->code = (p && p->previous) ? p->head : NULL; gfc_done_2 (); longjmp (eof_buf, 1); } /* Parse a derived type. */ static void parse_derived (void) { int compiling_type, seen_private, seen_sequence, seen_component, error_flag; gfc_statement st; gfc_state_data s; gfc_symbol *derived_sym = NULL; gfc_symbol *sym; gfc_component *c; error_flag = 0; accept_statement (ST_DERIVED_DECL); push_state (&s, COMP_DERIVED, gfc_new_block); gfc_new_block->component_access = ACCESS_PUBLIC; seen_private = 0; seen_sequence = 0; seen_component = 0; compiling_type = 1; while (compiling_type) { st = next_statement (); switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); case ST_DATA_DECL: case ST_PROCEDURE: accept_statement (st); seen_component = 1; break; case ST_END_TYPE: compiling_type = 0; if (!seen_component && (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003, "Fortran 2003: Derived type " "definition at %C without components") == FAILURE)) error_flag = 1; accept_statement (ST_END_TYPE); break; case ST_PRIVATE: if (gfc_find_state (COMP_MODULE) == FAILURE) { gfc_error ("PRIVATE statement in TYPE at %C must be inside " "a MODULE"); error_flag = 1; break; } if (seen_component) { gfc_error ("PRIVATE statement at %C must precede " "structure components"); error_flag = 1; break; } if (seen_private) { gfc_error ("Duplicate PRIVATE statement at %C"); error_flag = 1; } s.sym->component_access = ACCESS_PRIVATE; accept_statement (ST_PRIVATE); seen_private = 1; break; case ST_SEQUENCE: if (seen_component) { gfc_error ("SEQUENCE statement at %C must precede " "structure components"); error_flag = 1; break; } if (gfc_current_block ()->attr.sequence) gfc_warning ("SEQUENCE attribute at %C already specified in " "TYPE statement"); if (seen_sequence) { gfc_error ("Duplicate SEQUENCE statement at %C"); error_flag = 1; } seen_sequence = 1; gfc_add_sequence (&gfc_current_block ()->attr, gfc_current_block ()->name, NULL); break; default: unexpected_statement (st); break; } } /* need to verify that all fields of the derived type are * interoperable with C if the type is declared to be bind(c) */ derived_sym = gfc_current_block(); sym = gfc_current_block (); for (c = sym->components; c; c = c->next) { /* Look for allocatable components. */ if (c->allocatable || (c->ts.type == BT_DERIVED && c->ts.derived->attr.alloc_comp)) { sym->attr.alloc_comp = 1; break; } /* Look for pointer components. */ if (c->pointer || (c->ts.type == BT_DERIVED && c->ts.derived->attr.pointer_comp)) { sym->attr.pointer_comp = 1; break; } /* Look for private components. */ if (sym->component_access == ACCESS_PRIVATE || c->access == ACCESS_PRIVATE || (c->ts.type == BT_DERIVED && c->ts.derived->attr.private_comp)) { sym->attr.private_comp = 1; break; } } if (!seen_component) sym->attr.zero_comp = 1; pop_state (); } /* Parse an ENUM. */ static void parse_enum (void) { int error_flag; gfc_statement st; int compiling_enum; gfc_state_data s; int seen_enumerator = 0; error_flag = 0; push_state (&s, COMP_ENUM, gfc_new_block); compiling_enum = 1; while (compiling_enum) { st = next_statement (); switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); break; case ST_ENUMERATOR: seen_enumerator = 1; accept_statement (st); break; case ST_END_ENUM: compiling_enum = 0; if (!seen_enumerator) { gfc_error ("ENUM declaration at %C has no ENUMERATORS"); error_flag = 1; } accept_statement (st); break; default: gfc_free_enum_history (); unexpected_statement (st); break; } } pop_state (); } /* Parse an interface. We must be able to deal with the possibility of recursive interfaces. The parse_spec() subroutine is mutually recursive with parse_interface(). */ static gfc_statement parse_spec (gfc_statement); static void parse_interface (void) { gfc_compile_state new_state, current_state; gfc_symbol *prog_unit, *sym; gfc_interface_info save; gfc_state_data s1, s2; gfc_statement st; locus proc_locus; accept_statement (ST_INTERFACE); current_interface.ns = gfc_current_ns; save = current_interface; sym = (current_interface.type == INTERFACE_GENERIC || current_interface.type == INTERFACE_USER_OP) ? gfc_new_block : NULL; push_state (&s1, COMP_INTERFACE, sym); current_state = COMP_NONE; loop: gfc_current_ns = gfc_get_namespace (current_interface.ns, 0); st = next_statement (); switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); case ST_SUBROUTINE: new_state = COMP_SUBROUTINE; gfc_add_explicit_interface (gfc_new_block, IFSRC_IFBODY, gfc_new_block->formal, NULL); break; case ST_FUNCTION: new_state = COMP_FUNCTION; gfc_add_explicit_interface (gfc_new_block, IFSRC_IFBODY, gfc_new_block->formal, NULL); break; case ST_PROCEDURE: case ST_MODULE_PROC: /* The module procedure matcher makes sure the context is correct. */ accept_statement (st); gfc_free_namespace (gfc_current_ns); goto loop; case ST_END_INTERFACE: gfc_free_namespace (gfc_current_ns); gfc_current_ns = current_interface.ns; goto done; default: gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement in INTERFACE block at %C", gfc_ascii_statement (st)); reject_statement (); gfc_free_namespace (gfc_current_ns); goto loop; } /* Make sure that a generic interface has only subroutines or functions and that the generic name has the right attribute. */ if (current_interface.type == INTERFACE_GENERIC) { if (current_state == COMP_NONE) { if (new_state == COMP_FUNCTION) gfc_add_function (&sym->attr, sym->name, NULL); else if (new_state == COMP_SUBROUTINE) gfc_add_subroutine (&sym->attr, sym->name, NULL); current_state = new_state; } else { if (new_state != current_state) { if (new_state == COMP_SUBROUTINE) gfc_error ("SUBROUTINE at %C does not belong in a " "generic function interface"); if (new_state == COMP_FUNCTION) gfc_error ("FUNCTION at %C does not belong in a " "generic subroutine interface"); } } } if (current_interface.type == INTERFACE_ABSTRACT) { gfc_new_block->attr.abstract = 1; if (gfc_is_intrinsic_typename (gfc_new_block->name)) gfc_error ("Name '%s' of ABSTRACT INTERFACE at %C " "cannot be the same as an intrinsic type", gfc_new_block->name); } push_state (&s2, new_state, gfc_new_block); accept_statement (st); prog_unit = gfc_new_block; prog_unit->formal_ns = gfc_current_ns; proc_locus = gfc_current_locus; decl: /* Read data declaration statements. */ st = parse_spec (ST_NONE); /* Since the interface block does not permit an IMPLICIT statement, the default type for the function or the result must be taken from the formal namespace. */ if (new_state == COMP_FUNCTION) { if (prog_unit->result == prog_unit && prog_unit->ts.type == BT_UNKNOWN) gfc_set_default_type (prog_unit, 1, prog_unit->formal_ns); else if (prog_unit->result != prog_unit && prog_unit->result->ts.type == BT_UNKNOWN) gfc_set_default_type (prog_unit->result, 1, prog_unit->formal_ns); } if (st != ST_END_SUBROUTINE && st != ST_END_FUNCTION) { gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement at %C in INTERFACE body", gfc_ascii_statement (st)); reject_statement (); goto decl; } current_interface = save; gfc_add_interface (prog_unit); pop_state (); if (current_interface.ns && current_interface.ns->proc_name && strcmp (current_interface.ns->proc_name->name, prog_unit->name) == 0) gfc_error ("INTERFACE procedure '%s' at %L has the same name as the " "enclosing procedure", prog_unit->name, &proc_locus); goto loop; done: pop_state (); } /* Recover use associated or imported function characteristics. */ static try match_deferred_characteristics (gfc_typespec * ts) { locus loc; match m; loc = gfc_current_locus; if (gfc_current_block ()->ts.type != BT_UNKNOWN) { /* Kind expression for an intrinsic type. */ gfc_current_locus = gfc_function_kind_locus; m = gfc_match_kind_spec (ts, true); } else { /* A derived type. */ gfc_current_locus = gfc_function_type_locus; m = gfc_match_type_spec (ts, 0); } gfc_current_ns->proc_name->result->ts = *ts; gfc_current_locus =loc; return m; } /* Parse a set of specification statements. Returns the statement that doesn't fit. */ static gfc_statement parse_spec (gfc_statement st) { st_state ss; verify_st_order (&ss, ST_NONE); if (st == ST_NONE) st = next_statement (); loop: switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); case ST_FORMAT: case ST_ENTRY: case ST_DATA: /* Not allowed in interfaces */ if (gfc_current_state () == COMP_INTERFACE) break; /* Fall through */ case ST_USE: case ST_IMPORT: case ST_IMPLICIT_NONE: case ST_IMPLICIT: case ST_PARAMETER: case ST_PUBLIC: case ST_PRIVATE: case ST_DERIVED_DECL: case_decl: if (verify_st_order (&ss, st) == FAILURE) { reject_statement (); st = next_statement (); goto loop; } switch (st) { case ST_INTERFACE: parse_interface (); break; case ST_DERIVED_DECL: parse_derived (); break; case ST_PUBLIC: case ST_PRIVATE: if (gfc_current_state () != COMP_MODULE) { gfc_error ("%s statement must appear in a MODULE", gfc_ascii_statement (st)); break; } if (gfc_current_ns->default_access != ACCESS_UNKNOWN) { gfc_error ("%s statement at %C follows another accessibility " "specification", gfc_ascii_statement (st)); break; } gfc_current_ns->default_access = (st == ST_PUBLIC) ? ACCESS_PUBLIC : ACCESS_PRIVATE; break; case ST_STATEMENT_FUNCTION: if (gfc_current_state () == COMP_MODULE) { unexpected_statement (st); break; } default: break; } accept_statement (st); /* Look out for function kind/type information that used use associated or imported parameter. This is signalled by kind = -1. */ if (gfc_current_state () == COMP_FUNCTION && (st == ST_USE || st == ST_IMPORT || st == ST_DERIVED_DECL) && gfc_current_block ()->ts.kind == -1) match_deferred_characteristics (&gfc_current_block ()->ts); st = next_statement (); goto loop; case ST_ENUM: accept_statement (st); parse_enum(); st = next_statement (); goto loop; default: break; } /* If we still have kind = -1 at the end of the specification block, then there is an error. */ if (gfc_current_state () == COMP_FUNCTION && gfc_current_block ()->ts.kind == -1) { if (gfc_current_block ()->ts.type != BT_UNKNOWN) gfc_error ("Bad kind expression for function '%s' at %L", gfc_current_block ()->name, &gfc_function_kind_locus); else gfc_error ("The type for function '%s' at %L is not accessible", gfc_current_block ()->name, &gfc_function_type_locus); } return st; } /* Parse a WHERE block, (not a simple WHERE statement). */ static void parse_where_block (void) { int seen_empty_else; gfc_code *top, *d; gfc_state_data s; gfc_statement st; accept_statement (ST_WHERE_BLOCK); top = gfc_state_stack->tail; push_state (&s, COMP_WHERE, gfc_new_block); d = add_statement (); d->expr = top->expr; d->op = EXEC_WHERE; top->expr = NULL; top->block = d; seen_empty_else = 0; do { st = next_statement (); switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); case ST_WHERE_BLOCK: parse_where_block (); break; case ST_ASSIGNMENT: case ST_WHERE: accept_statement (st); break; case ST_ELSEWHERE: if (seen_empty_else) { gfc_error ("ELSEWHERE statement at %C follows previous " "unmasked ELSEWHERE"); break; } if (new_st.expr == NULL) seen_empty_else = 1; d = new_level (gfc_state_stack->head); d->op = EXEC_WHERE; d->expr = new_st.expr; accept_statement (st); break; case ST_END_WHERE: accept_statement (st); break; default: gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement in WHERE block at %C", gfc_ascii_statement (st)); reject_statement (); break; } } while (st != ST_END_WHERE); pop_state (); } /* Parse a FORALL block (not a simple FORALL statement). */ static void parse_forall_block (void) { gfc_code *top, *d; gfc_state_data s; gfc_statement st; accept_statement (ST_FORALL_BLOCK); top = gfc_state_stack->tail; push_state (&s, COMP_FORALL, gfc_new_block); d = add_statement (); d->op = EXEC_FORALL; top->block = d; do { st = next_statement (); switch (st) { case ST_ASSIGNMENT: case ST_POINTER_ASSIGNMENT: case ST_WHERE: case ST_FORALL: accept_statement (st); break; case ST_WHERE_BLOCK: parse_where_block (); break; case ST_FORALL_BLOCK: parse_forall_block (); break; case ST_END_FORALL: accept_statement (st); break; case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); default: gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement in FORALL block at %C", gfc_ascii_statement (st)); reject_statement (); break; } } while (st != ST_END_FORALL); pop_state (); } static gfc_statement parse_executable (gfc_statement); /* parse the statements of an IF-THEN-ELSEIF-ELSE-ENDIF block. */ static void parse_if_block (void) { gfc_code *top, *d; gfc_statement st; locus else_locus; gfc_state_data s; int seen_else; seen_else = 0; accept_statement (ST_IF_BLOCK); top = gfc_state_stack->tail; push_state (&s, COMP_IF, gfc_new_block); new_st.op = EXEC_IF; d = add_statement (); d->expr = top->expr; top->expr = NULL; top->block = d; do { st = parse_executable (ST_NONE); switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); case ST_ELSEIF: if (seen_else) { gfc_error ("ELSE IF statement at %C cannot follow ELSE " "statement at %L", &else_locus); reject_statement (); break; } d = new_level (gfc_state_stack->head); d->op = EXEC_IF; d->expr = new_st.expr; accept_statement (st); break; case ST_ELSE: if (seen_else) { gfc_error ("Duplicate ELSE statements at %L and %C", &else_locus); reject_statement (); break; } seen_else = 1; else_locus = gfc_current_locus; d = new_level (gfc_state_stack->head); d->op = EXEC_IF; accept_statement (st); break; case ST_ENDIF: break; default: unexpected_statement (st); break; } } while (st != ST_ENDIF); pop_state (); accept_statement (st); } /* Parse a SELECT block. */ static void parse_select_block (void) { gfc_statement st; gfc_code *cp; gfc_state_data s; accept_statement (ST_SELECT_CASE); cp = gfc_state_stack->tail; push_state (&s, COMP_SELECT, gfc_new_block); /* Make sure that the next statement is a CASE or END SELECT. */ for (;;) { st = next_statement (); if (st == ST_NONE) unexpected_eof (); if (st == ST_END_SELECT) { /* Empty SELECT CASE is OK. */ accept_statement (st); pop_state (); return; } if (st == ST_CASE) break; gfc_error ("Expected a CASE or END SELECT statement following SELECT " "CASE at %C"); reject_statement (); } /* At this point, we're got a nonempty select block. */ cp = new_level (cp); *cp = new_st; accept_statement (st); do { st = parse_executable (ST_NONE); switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); case ST_CASE: cp = new_level (gfc_state_stack->head); *cp = new_st; gfc_clear_new_st (); accept_statement (st); /* Fall through */ case ST_END_SELECT: break; /* Can't have an executable statement because of parse_executable(). */ default: unexpected_statement (st); break; } } while (st != ST_END_SELECT); pop_state (); accept_statement (st); } /* Given a symbol, make sure it is not an iteration variable for a DO statement. This subroutine is called when the symbol is seen in a context that causes it to become redefined. If the symbol is an iterator, we generate an error message and return nonzero. */ int gfc_check_do_variable (gfc_symtree *st) { gfc_state_data *s; for (s=gfc_state_stack; s; s = s->previous) if (s->do_variable == st) { gfc_error_now("Variable '%s' at %C cannot be redefined inside " "loop beginning at %L", st->name, &s->head->loc); return 1; } return 0; } /* Checks to see if the current statement label closes an enddo. Returns 0 if not, 1 if closes an ENDDO correctly, or 2 (and issues an error) if it incorrectly closes an ENDDO. */ static int check_do_closure (void) { gfc_state_data *p; if (gfc_statement_label == NULL) return 0; for (p = gfc_state_stack; p; p = p->previous) if (p->state == COMP_DO) break; if (p == NULL) return 0; /* No loops to close */ if (p->ext.end_do_label == gfc_statement_label) { if (p == gfc_state_stack) return 1; gfc_error ("End of nonblock DO statement at %C is within another block"); return 2; } /* At this point, the label doesn't terminate the innermost loop. Make sure it doesn't terminate another one. */ for (; p; p = p->previous) if (p->state == COMP_DO && p->ext.end_do_label == gfc_statement_label) { gfc_error ("End of nonblock DO statement at %C is interwoven " "with another DO loop"); return 2; } return 0; } /* Parse a DO loop. Note that the ST_CYCLE and ST_EXIT statements are handled inside of parse_executable(), because they aren't really loop statements. */ static void parse_do_block (void) { gfc_statement st; gfc_code *top; gfc_state_data s; gfc_symtree *stree; s.ext.end_do_label = new_st.label; if (new_st.ext.iterator != NULL) stree = new_st.ext.iterator->var->symtree; else stree = NULL; accept_statement (ST_DO); top = gfc_state_stack->tail; push_state (&s, COMP_DO, gfc_new_block); s.do_variable = stree; top->block = new_level (top); top->block->op = EXEC_DO; loop: st = parse_executable (ST_NONE); switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); case ST_ENDDO: if (s.ext.end_do_label != NULL && s.ext.end_do_label != gfc_statement_label) gfc_error_now ("Statement label in ENDDO at %C doesn't match " "DO label"); if (gfc_statement_label != NULL) { new_st.op = EXEC_NOP; add_statement (); } break; case ST_IMPLIED_ENDDO: /* If the do-stmt of this DO construct has a do-construct-name, the corresponding end-do must be an end-do-stmt (with a matching name, but in that case we must have seen ST_ENDDO first). We only complain about this in pedantic mode. */ if (gfc_current_block () != NULL) gfc_error_now ("named block DO at %L requires matching ENDDO name", &gfc_current_block()->declared_at); break; default: unexpected_statement (st); goto loop; } pop_state (); accept_statement (st); } /* Parse the statements of OpenMP do/parallel do. */ static gfc_statement parse_omp_do (gfc_statement omp_st) { gfc_statement st; gfc_code *cp, *np; gfc_state_data s; accept_statement (omp_st); cp = gfc_state_stack->tail; push_state (&s, COMP_OMP_STRUCTURED_BLOCK, NULL); np = new_level (cp); np->op = cp->op; np->block = NULL; for (;;) { st = next_statement (); if (st == ST_NONE) unexpected_eof (); else if (st == ST_DO) break; else unexpected_statement (st); } parse_do_block (); if (gfc_statement_label != NULL && gfc_state_stack->previous != NULL && gfc_state_stack->previous->state == COMP_DO && gfc_state_stack->previous->ext.end_do_label == gfc_statement_label) { /* In DO 100 I=1,10 !$OMP DO DO J=1,10 ... 100 CONTINUE there should be no !$OMP END DO. */ pop_state (); return ST_IMPLIED_ENDDO; } check_do_closure (); pop_state (); st = next_statement (); if (st == (omp_st == ST_OMP_DO ? ST_OMP_END_DO : ST_OMP_END_PARALLEL_DO)) { if (new_st.op == EXEC_OMP_END_NOWAIT) cp->ext.omp_clauses->nowait |= new_st.ext.omp_bool; else gcc_assert (new_st.op == EXEC_NOP); gfc_clear_new_st (); gfc_commit_symbols (); gfc_warning_check (); st = next_statement (); } return st; } /* Parse the statements of OpenMP atomic directive. */ static void parse_omp_atomic (void) { gfc_statement st; gfc_code *cp, *np; gfc_state_data s; accept_statement (ST_OMP_ATOMIC); cp = gfc_state_stack->tail; push_state (&s, COMP_OMP_STRUCTURED_BLOCK, NULL); np = new_level (cp); np->op = cp->op; np->block = NULL; for (;;) { st = next_statement (); if (st == ST_NONE) unexpected_eof (); else if (st == ST_ASSIGNMENT) break; else unexpected_statement (st); } accept_statement (st); pop_state (); } /* Parse the statements of an OpenMP structured block. */ static void parse_omp_structured_block (gfc_statement omp_st, bool workshare_stmts_only) { gfc_statement st, omp_end_st; gfc_code *cp, *np; gfc_state_data s; accept_statement (omp_st); cp = gfc_state_stack->tail; push_state (&s, COMP_OMP_STRUCTURED_BLOCK, NULL); np = new_level (cp); np->op = cp->op; np->block = NULL; switch (omp_st) { case ST_OMP_PARALLEL: omp_end_st = ST_OMP_END_PARALLEL; break; case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_SECTIONS: omp_end_st = ST_OMP_END_PARALLEL_SECTIONS; break; case ST_OMP_SECTIONS: omp_end_st = ST_OMP_END_SECTIONS; break; case ST_OMP_ORDERED: omp_end_st = ST_OMP_END_ORDERED; break; case ST_OMP_CRITICAL: omp_end_st = ST_OMP_END_CRITICAL; break; case ST_OMP_MASTER: omp_end_st = ST_OMP_END_MASTER; break; case ST_OMP_SINGLE: omp_end_st = ST_OMP_END_SINGLE; break; case ST_OMP_WORKSHARE: omp_end_st = ST_OMP_END_WORKSHARE; break; case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_WORKSHARE: omp_end_st = ST_OMP_END_PARALLEL_WORKSHARE; break; default: gcc_unreachable (); } do { if (workshare_stmts_only) { /* Inside of !$omp workshare, only scalar assignments array assignments where statements and constructs forall statements and constructs !$omp atomic !$omp critical !$omp parallel are allowed. For !$omp critical these restrictions apply recursively. */ bool cycle = true; st = next_statement (); for (;;) { switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); case ST_ASSIGNMENT: case ST_WHERE: case ST_FORALL: accept_statement (st); break; case ST_WHERE_BLOCK: parse_where_block (); break; case ST_FORALL_BLOCK: parse_forall_block (); break; case ST_OMP_PARALLEL: case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_SECTIONS: parse_omp_structured_block (st, false); break; case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_WORKSHARE: case ST_OMP_CRITICAL: parse_omp_structured_block (st, true); break; case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_DO: st = parse_omp_do (st); continue; case ST_OMP_ATOMIC: parse_omp_atomic (); break; default: cycle = false; break; } if (!cycle) break; st = next_statement (); } } else st = parse_executable (ST_NONE); if (st == ST_NONE) unexpected_eof (); else if (st == ST_OMP_SECTION && (omp_st == ST_OMP_SECTIONS || omp_st == ST_OMP_PARALLEL_SECTIONS)) { np = new_level (np); np->op = cp->op; np->block = NULL; } else if (st != omp_end_st) unexpected_statement (st); } while (st != omp_end_st); switch (new_st.op) { case EXEC_OMP_END_NOWAIT: cp->ext.omp_clauses->nowait |= new_st.ext.omp_bool; break; case EXEC_OMP_CRITICAL: if (((cp->ext.omp_name == NULL) ^ (new_st.ext.omp_name == NULL)) || (new_st.ext.omp_name != NULL && strcmp (cp->ext.omp_name, new_st.ext.omp_name) != 0)) gfc_error ("Name after !$omp critical and !$omp end critical does " "not match at %C"); gfc_free (CONST_CAST (char *, new_st.ext.omp_name)); break; case EXEC_OMP_END_SINGLE: cp->ext.omp_clauses->lists[OMP_LIST_COPYPRIVATE] = new_st.ext.omp_clauses->lists[OMP_LIST_COPYPRIVATE]; new_st.ext.omp_clauses->lists[OMP_LIST_COPYPRIVATE] = NULL; gfc_free_omp_clauses (new_st.ext.omp_clauses); break; case EXEC_NOP: break; default: gcc_unreachable (); } gfc_clear_new_st (); gfc_commit_symbols (); gfc_warning_check (); pop_state (); } /* Accept a series of executable statements. We return the first statement that doesn't fit to the caller. Any block statements are passed on to the correct handler, which usually passes the buck right back here. */ static gfc_statement parse_executable (gfc_statement st) { int close_flag; if (st == ST_NONE) st = next_statement (); for (;;) { close_flag = check_do_closure (); if (close_flag) switch (st) { case ST_GOTO: case ST_END_PROGRAM: case ST_RETURN: case ST_EXIT: case ST_END_FUNCTION: case ST_CYCLE: case ST_PAUSE: case ST_STOP: case ST_END_SUBROUTINE: case ST_DO: case ST_FORALL: case ST_WHERE: case ST_SELECT_CASE: gfc_error ("%s statement at %C cannot terminate a non-block " "DO loop", gfc_ascii_statement (st)); break; default: break; } switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); case ST_FORMAT: case ST_DATA: case ST_ENTRY: case_executable: accept_statement (st); if (close_flag == 1) return ST_IMPLIED_ENDDO; break; case ST_IF_BLOCK: parse_if_block (); break; case ST_SELECT_CASE: parse_select_block (); break; case ST_DO: parse_do_block (); if (check_do_closure () == 1) return ST_IMPLIED_ENDDO; break; case ST_WHERE_BLOCK: parse_where_block (); break; case ST_FORALL_BLOCK: parse_forall_block (); break; case ST_OMP_PARALLEL: case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_SECTIONS: case ST_OMP_SECTIONS: case ST_OMP_ORDERED: case ST_OMP_CRITICAL: case ST_OMP_MASTER: case ST_OMP_SINGLE: parse_omp_structured_block (st, false); break; case ST_OMP_WORKSHARE: case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_WORKSHARE: parse_omp_structured_block (st, true); break; case ST_OMP_DO: case ST_OMP_PARALLEL_DO: st = parse_omp_do (st); if (st == ST_IMPLIED_ENDDO) return st; continue; case ST_OMP_ATOMIC: parse_omp_atomic (); break; default: return st; } st = next_statement (); } } /* Parse a series of contained program units. */ static void parse_progunit (gfc_statement); /* Fix the symbols for sibling functions. These are incorrectly added to the child namespace as the parser didn't know about this procedure. */ static void gfc_fixup_sibling_symbols (gfc_symbol *sym, gfc_namespace *siblings) { gfc_namespace *ns; gfc_symtree *st; gfc_symbol *old_sym; sym->attr.referenced = 1; for (ns = siblings; ns; ns = ns->sibling) { gfc_find_sym_tree (sym->name, ns, 0, &st); if (!st || (st->n.sym->attr.dummy && ns == st->n.sym->ns)) continue; old_sym = st->n.sym; if ((old_sym->attr.flavor == FL_PROCEDURE || old_sym->ts.type == BT_UNKNOWN) && old_sym->ns == ns && !old_sym->attr.contained && old_sym->attr.flavor != FL_NAMELIST) { /* Replace it with the symbol from the parent namespace. */ st->n.sym = sym; sym->refs++; /* Free the old (local) symbol. */ old_sym->refs--; if (old_sym->refs == 0) gfc_free_symbol (old_sym); } /* Do the same for any contained procedures. */ gfc_fixup_sibling_symbols (sym, ns->contained); } } static void parse_contained (int module) { gfc_namespace *ns, *parent_ns, *tmp; gfc_state_data s1, s2; gfc_statement st; gfc_symbol *sym; gfc_entry_list *el; int contains_statements = 0; int seen_error = 0; push_state (&s1, COMP_CONTAINS, NULL); parent_ns = gfc_current_ns; do { gfc_current_ns = gfc_get_namespace (parent_ns, 1); gfc_current_ns->sibling = parent_ns->contained; parent_ns->contained = gfc_current_ns; next: /* Process the next available statement. We come here if we got an error and rejected the last statement. */ st = next_statement (); switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); case ST_FUNCTION: case ST_SUBROUTINE: contains_statements = 1; accept_statement (st); push_state (&s2, (st == ST_FUNCTION) ? COMP_FUNCTION : COMP_SUBROUTINE, gfc_new_block); /* For internal procedures, create/update the symbol in the parent namespace. */ if (!module) { if (gfc_get_symbol (gfc_new_block->name, parent_ns, &sym)) gfc_error ("Contained procedure '%s' at %C is already " "ambiguous", gfc_new_block->name); else { if (gfc_add_procedure (&sym->attr, PROC_INTERNAL, sym->name, &gfc_new_block->declared_at) == SUCCESS) { if (st == ST_FUNCTION) gfc_add_function (&sym->attr, sym->name, &gfc_new_block->declared_at); else gfc_add_subroutine (&sym->attr, sym->name, &gfc_new_block->declared_at); } } gfc_commit_symbols (); } else sym = gfc_new_block; /* Mark this as a contained function, so it isn't replaced by other module functions. */ sym->attr.contained = 1; sym->attr.referenced = 1; parse_progunit (ST_NONE); /* Fix up any sibling functions that refer to this one. */ gfc_fixup_sibling_symbols (sym, gfc_current_ns); /* Or refer to any of its alternate entry points. */ for (el = gfc_current_ns->entries; el; el = el->next) gfc_fixup_sibling_symbols (el->sym, gfc_current_ns); gfc_current_ns->code = s2.head; gfc_current_ns = parent_ns; pop_state (); break; /* These statements are associated with the end of the host unit. */ case ST_END_FUNCTION: case ST_END_MODULE: case ST_END_PROGRAM: case ST_END_SUBROUTINE: accept_statement (st); break; default: gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement in CONTAINS section at %C", gfc_ascii_statement (st)); reject_statement (); seen_error = 1; goto next; break; } } while (st != ST_END_FUNCTION && st != ST_END_SUBROUTINE && st != ST_END_MODULE && st != ST_END_PROGRAM); /* The first namespace in the list is guaranteed to not have anything (worthwhile) in it. */ tmp = gfc_current_ns; gfc_current_ns = parent_ns; if (seen_error && tmp->refs > 1) gfc_free_namespace (tmp); ns = gfc_current_ns->contained; gfc_current_ns->contained = ns->sibling; gfc_free_namespace (ns); pop_state (); if (!contains_statements) /* This is valid in Fortran 2008. */ gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU, "Extension: CONTAINS statement without " "FUNCTION or SUBROUTINE statement at %C"); } /* Parse a PROGRAM, SUBROUTINE or FUNCTION unit. */ static void parse_progunit (gfc_statement st) { gfc_state_data *p; int n; st = parse_spec (st); switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); case ST_CONTAINS: goto contains; case_end: accept_statement (st); goto done; default: break; } if (gfc_current_state () == COMP_FUNCTION) gfc_check_function_type (gfc_current_ns); loop: for (;;) { st = parse_executable (st); switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); case ST_CONTAINS: goto contains; case_end: accept_statement (st); goto done; default: break; } unexpected_statement (st); reject_statement (); st = next_statement (); } contains: n = 0; for (p = gfc_state_stack; p; p = p->previous) if (p->state == COMP_CONTAINS) n++; if (gfc_find_state (COMP_MODULE) == SUCCESS) n--; if (n > 0) { gfc_error ("CONTAINS statement at %C is already in a contained " "program unit"); st = next_statement (); goto loop; } parse_contained (0); done: gfc_current_ns->code = gfc_state_stack->head; } /* Come here to complain about a global symbol already in use as something else. */ void global_used (gfc_gsymbol *sym, locus *where) { const char *name; if (where == NULL) where = &gfc_current_locus; switch(sym->type) { case GSYM_PROGRAM: name = "PROGRAM"; break; case GSYM_FUNCTION: name = "FUNCTION"; break; case GSYM_SUBROUTINE: name = "SUBROUTINE"; break; case GSYM_COMMON: name = "COMMON"; break; case GSYM_BLOCK_DATA: name = "BLOCK DATA"; break; case GSYM_MODULE: name = "MODULE"; break; default: gfc_internal_error ("gfc_gsymbol_type(): Bad type"); name = NULL; } gfc_error("Global name '%s' at %L is already being used as a %s at %L", sym->name, where, name, &sym->where); } /* Parse a block data program unit. */ static void parse_block_data (void) { gfc_statement st; static locus blank_locus; static int blank_block=0; gfc_gsymbol *s; gfc_current_ns->proc_name = gfc_new_block; gfc_current_ns->is_block_data = 1; if (gfc_new_block == NULL) { if (blank_block) gfc_error ("Blank BLOCK DATA at %C conflicts with " "prior BLOCK DATA at %L", &blank_locus); else { blank_block = 1; blank_locus = gfc_current_locus; } } else { s = gfc_get_gsymbol (gfc_new_block->name); if (s->defined || (s->type != GSYM_UNKNOWN && s->type != GSYM_BLOCK_DATA)) global_used(s, NULL); else { s->type = GSYM_BLOCK_DATA; s->where = gfc_current_locus; s->defined = 1; } } st = parse_spec (ST_NONE); while (st != ST_END_BLOCK_DATA) { gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement in BLOCK DATA at %C", gfc_ascii_statement (st)); reject_statement (); st = next_statement (); } } /* Parse a module subprogram. */ static void parse_module (void) { gfc_statement st; gfc_gsymbol *s; s = gfc_get_gsymbol (gfc_new_block->name); if (s->defined || (s->type != GSYM_UNKNOWN && s->type != GSYM_MODULE)) global_used(s, NULL); else { s->type = GSYM_MODULE; s->where = gfc_current_locus; s->defined = 1; } st = parse_spec (ST_NONE); loop: switch (st) { case ST_NONE: unexpected_eof (); case ST_CONTAINS: parse_contained (1); break; case ST_END_MODULE: accept_statement (st); break; default: gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement in MODULE at %C", gfc_ascii_statement (st)); reject_statement (); st = next_statement (); goto loop; } } /* Add a procedure name to the global symbol table. */ static void add_global_procedure (int sub) { gfc_gsymbol *s; s = gfc_get_gsymbol(gfc_new_block->name); if (s->defined || (s->type != GSYM_UNKNOWN && s->type != (sub ? GSYM_SUBROUTINE : GSYM_FUNCTION))) global_used(s, NULL); else { s->type = sub ? GSYM_SUBROUTINE : GSYM_FUNCTION; s->where = gfc_current_locus; s->defined = 1; } } /* Add a program to the global symbol table. */ static void add_global_program (void) { gfc_gsymbol *s; if (gfc_new_block == NULL) return; s = gfc_get_gsymbol (gfc_new_block->name); if (s->defined || (s->type != GSYM_UNKNOWN && s->type != GSYM_PROGRAM)) global_used(s, NULL); else { s->type = GSYM_PROGRAM; s->where = gfc_current_locus; s->defined = 1; } } /* Top level parser. */ try gfc_parse_file (void) { int seen_program, errors_before, errors; gfc_state_data top, s; gfc_statement st; locus prog_locus; top.state = COMP_NONE; top.sym = NULL; top.previous = NULL; top.head = top.tail = NULL; top.do_variable = NULL; gfc_state_stack = ⊤ gfc_clear_new_st (); gfc_statement_label = NULL; if (setjmp (eof_buf)) return FAILURE; /* Come here on unexpected EOF */ seen_program = 0; /* Exit early for empty files. */ if (gfc_at_eof ()) goto done; loop: gfc_init_2 (); st = next_statement (); switch (st) { case ST_NONE: gfc_done_2 (); goto done; case ST_PROGRAM: if (seen_program) goto duplicate_main; seen_program = 1; prog_locus = gfc_current_locus; push_state (&s, COMP_PROGRAM, gfc_new_block); main_program_symbol(gfc_current_ns); accept_statement (st); add_global_program (); parse_progunit (ST_NONE); break; case ST_SUBROUTINE: add_global_procedure (1); push_state (&s, COMP_SUBROUTINE, gfc_new_block); accept_statement (st); parse_progunit (ST_NONE); break; case ST_FUNCTION: add_global_procedure (0); push_state (&s, COMP_FUNCTION, gfc_new_block); accept_statement (st); parse_progunit (ST_NONE); break; case ST_BLOCK_DATA: push_state (&s, COMP_BLOCK_DATA, gfc_new_block); accept_statement (st); parse_block_data (); break; case ST_MODULE: push_state (&s, COMP_MODULE, gfc_new_block); accept_statement (st); gfc_get_errors (NULL, &errors_before); parse_module (); break; /* Anything else starts a nameless main program block. */ default: if (seen_program) goto duplicate_main; seen_program = 1; prog_locus = gfc_current_locus; push_state (&s, COMP_PROGRAM, gfc_new_block); main_program_symbol (gfc_current_ns); parse_progunit (st); break; } gfc_current_ns->code = s.head; gfc_resolve (gfc_current_ns); /* Dump the parse tree if requested. */ if (gfc_option.verbose) gfc_show_namespace (gfc_current_ns); gfc_get_errors (NULL, &errors); if (s.state == COMP_MODULE) { gfc_dump_module (s.sym->name, errors_before == errors); if (errors == 0) gfc_generate_module_code (gfc_current_ns); } else { if (errors == 0) gfc_generate_code (gfc_current_ns); } pop_state (); gfc_done_2 (); goto loop; done: return SUCCESS; duplicate_main: /* If we see a duplicate main program, shut down. If the second instance is an implied main program, ie data decls or executable statements, we're in for lots of errors. */ gfc_error ("Two main PROGRAMs at %L and %C", &prog_locus); reject_statement (); gfc_done_2 (); return SUCCESS; }