/* Fold a constant sub-tree into a single node for C-compiler Copyright (C) 1987-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GCC. GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version. GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see . */ /*@@ This file should be rewritten to use an arbitrary precision @@ representation for "struct tree_int_cst" and "struct tree_real_cst". @@ Perhaps the routines could also be used for bc/dc, and made a lib. @@ The routines that translate from the ap rep should @@ warn if precision et. al. is lost. @@ This would also make life easier when this technology is used @@ for cross-compilers. */ /* The entry points in this file are fold, size_int_wide and size_binop. fold takes a tree as argument and returns a simplified tree. size_binop takes a tree code for an arithmetic operation and two operands that are trees, and produces a tree for the result, assuming the type comes from `sizetype'. size_int takes an integer value, and creates a tree constant with type from `sizetype'. Note: Since the folders get called on non-gimple code as well as gimple code, we need to handle GIMPLE tuples as well as their corresponding tree equivalents. */ #include "config.h" #include "system.h" #include "coretypes.h" #include "backend.h" #include "target.h" #include "rtl.h" #include "tree.h" #include "gimple.h" #include "predict.h" #include "tm_p.h" #include "tree-ssa-operands.h" #include "optabs-query.h" #include "cgraph.h" #include "diagnostic-core.h" #include "flags.h" #include "alias.h" #include "fold-const.h" #include "fold-const-call.h" #include "stor-layout.h" #include "calls.h" #include "tree-iterator.h" #include "expr.h" #include "intl.h" #include "langhooks.h" #include "tree-eh.h" #include "gimplify.h" #include "tree-dfa.h" #include "builtins.h" #include "generic-match.h" #include "gimple-fold.h" #include "params.h" #include "tree-into-ssa.h" #include "md5.h" #include "case-cfn-macros.h" #include "stringpool.h" #include "tree-ssanames.h" #ifndef LOAD_EXTEND_OP #define LOAD_EXTEND_OP(M) UNKNOWN #endif /* Nonzero if we are folding constants inside an initializer; zero otherwise. */ int folding_initializer = 0; /* The following constants represent a bit based encoding of GCC's comparison operators. This encoding simplifies transformations on relational comparison operators, such as AND and OR. */ enum comparison_code { COMPCODE_FALSE = 0, COMPCODE_LT = 1, COMPCODE_EQ = 2, COMPCODE_LE = 3, COMPCODE_GT = 4, COMPCODE_LTGT = 5, COMPCODE_GE = 6, COMPCODE_ORD = 7, COMPCODE_UNORD = 8, COMPCODE_UNLT = 9, COMPCODE_UNEQ = 10, COMPCODE_UNLE = 11, COMPCODE_UNGT = 12, COMPCODE_NE = 13, COMPCODE_UNGE = 14, COMPCODE_TRUE = 15 }; static bool negate_expr_p (tree); static tree negate_expr (tree); static tree split_tree (location_t, tree, tree, enum tree_code, tree *, tree *, tree *, int); static tree associate_trees (location_t, tree, tree, enum tree_code, tree); static enum comparison_code comparison_to_compcode (enum tree_code); static enum tree_code compcode_to_comparison (enum comparison_code); static int operand_equal_for_comparison_p (tree, tree, tree); static int twoval_comparison_p (tree, tree *, tree *, int *); static tree eval_subst (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree, tree); static tree make_bit_field_ref (location_t, tree, tree, HOST_WIDE_INT, HOST_WIDE_INT, int, int); static tree optimize_bit_field_compare (location_t, enum tree_code, tree, tree, tree); static tree decode_field_reference (location_t, tree, HOST_WIDE_INT *, HOST_WIDE_INT *, machine_mode *, int *, int *, int *, tree *, tree *); static int simple_operand_p (const_tree); static bool simple_operand_p_2 (tree); static tree range_binop (enum tree_code, tree, tree, int, tree, int); static tree range_predecessor (tree); static tree range_successor (tree); static tree fold_range_test (location_t, enum tree_code, tree, tree, tree); static tree fold_cond_expr_with_comparison (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree); static tree unextend (tree, int, int, tree); static tree optimize_minmax_comparison (location_t, enum tree_code, tree, tree, tree); static tree extract_muldiv (tree, tree, enum tree_code, tree, bool *); static tree extract_muldiv_1 (tree, tree, enum tree_code, tree, bool *); static tree fold_binary_op_with_conditional_arg (location_t, enum tree_code, tree, tree, tree, tree, tree, int); static tree fold_div_compare (location_t, enum tree_code, tree, tree, tree); static bool reorder_operands_p (const_tree, const_tree); static tree fold_negate_const (tree, tree); static tree fold_not_const (const_tree, tree); static tree fold_relational_const (enum tree_code, tree, tree, tree); static tree fold_convert_const (enum tree_code, tree, tree); static tree fold_view_convert_expr (tree, tree); static bool vec_cst_ctor_to_array (tree, tree *); /* Return EXPR_LOCATION of T if it is not UNKNOWN_LOCATION. Otherwise, return LOC. */ static location_t expr_location_or (tree t, location_t loc) { location_t tloc = EXPR_LOCATION (t); return tloc == UNKNOWN_LOCATION ? loc : tloc; } /* Similar to protected_set_expr_location, but never modify x in place, if location can and needs to be set, unshare it. */ static inline tree protected_set_expr_location_unshare (tree x, location_t loc) { if (CAN_HAVE_LOCATION_P (x) && EXPR_LOCATION (x) != loc && !(TREE_CODE (x) == SAVE_EXPR || TREE_CODE (x) == TARGET_EXPR || TREE_CODE (x) == BIND_EXPR)) { x = copy_node (x); SET_EXPR_LOCATION (x, loc); } return x; } /* If ARG2 divides ARG1 with zero remainder, carries out the exact division and returns the quotient. Otherwise returns NULL_TREE. */ tree div_if_zero_remainder (const_tree arg1, const_tree arg2) { widest_int quo; if (wi::multiple_of_p (wi::to_widest (arg1), wi::to_widest (arg2), SIGNED, &quo)) return wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (arg1), quo); return NULL_TREE; } /* This is nonzero if we should defer warnings about undefined overflow. This facility exists because these warnings are a special case. The code to estimate loop iterations does not want to issue any warnings, since it works with expressions which do not occur in user code. Various bits of cleanup code call fold(), but only use the result if it has certain characteristics (e.g., is a constant); that code only wants to issue a warning if the result is used. */ static int fold_deferring_overflow_warnings; /* If a warning about undefined overflow is deferred, this is the warning. Note that this may cause us to turn two warnings into one, but that is fine since it is sufficient to only give one warning per expression. */ static const char* fold_deferred_overflow_warning; /* If a warning about undefined overflow is deferred, this is the level at which the warning should be emitted. */ static enum warn_strict_overflow_code fold_deferred_overflow_code; /* Start deferring overflow warnings. We could use a stack here to permit nested calls, but at present it is not necessary. */ void fold_defer_overflow_warnings (void) { ++fold_deferring_overflow_warnings; } /* Stop deferring overflow warnings. If there is a pending warning, and ISSUE is true, then issue the warning if appropriate. STMT is the statement with which the warning should be associated (used for location information); STMT may be NULL. CODE is the level of the warning--a warn_strict_overflow_code value. This function will use the smaller of CODE and the deferred code when deciding whether to issue the warning. CODE may be zero to mean to always use the deferred code. */ void fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (bool issue, const gimple *stmt, int code) { const char *warnmsg; location_t locus; gcc_assert (fold_deferring_overflow_warnings > 0); --fold_deferring_overflow_warnings; if (fold_deferring_overflow_warnings > 0) { if (fold_deferred_overflow_warning != NULL && code != 0 && code < (int) fold_deferred_overflow_code) fold_deferred_overflow_code = (enum warn_strict_overflow_code) code; return; } warnmsg = fold_deferred_overflow_warning; fold_deferred_overflow_warning = NULL; if (!issue || warnmsg == NULL) return; if (gimple_no_warning_p (stmt)) return; /* Use the smallest code level when deciding to issue the warning. */ if (code == 0 || code > (int) fold_deferred_overflow_code) code = fold_deferred_overflow_code; if (!issue_strict_overflow_warning (code)) return; if (stmt == NULL) locus = input_location; else locus = gimple_location (stmt); warning_at (locus, OPT_Wstrict_overflow, "%s", warnmsg); } /* Stop deferring overflow warnings, ignoring any deferred warnings. */ void fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings (void) { fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (false, NULL, 0); } /* Whether we are deferring overflow warnings. */ bool fold_deferring_overflow_warnings_p (void) { return fold_deferring_overflow_warnings > 0; } /* This is called when we fold something based on the fact that signed overflow is undefined. */ void fold_overflow_warning (const char* gmsgid, enum warn_strict_overflow_code wc) { if (fold_deferring_overflow_warnings > 0) { if (fold_deferred_overflow_warning == NULL || wc < fold_deferred_overflow_code) { fold_deferred_overflow_warning = gmsgid; fold_deferred_overflow_code = wc; } } else if (issue_strict_overflow_warning (wc)) warning (OPT_Wstrict_overflow, gmsgid); } /* Return true if the built-in mathematical function specified by CODE is odd, i.e. -f(x) == f(-x). */ bool negate_mathfn_p (combined_fn fn) { switch (fn) { CASE_CFN_ASIN: CASE_CFN_ASINH: CASE_CFN_ATAN: CASE_CFN_ATANH: CASE_CFN_CASIN: CASE_CFN_CASINH: CASE_CFN_CATAN: CASE_CFN_CATANH: CASE_CFN_CBRT: CASE_CFN_CPROJ: CASE_CFN_CSIN: CASE_CFN_CSINH: CASE_CFN_CTAN: CASE_CFN_CTANH: CASE_CFN_ERF: CASE_CFN_LLROUND: CASE_CFN_LROUND: CASE_CFN_ROUND: CASE_CFN_SIN: CASE_CFN_SINH: CASE_CFN_TAN: CASE_CFN_TANH: CASE_CFN_TRUNC: return true; CASE_CFN_LLRINT: CASE_CFN_LRINT: CASE_CFN_NEARBYINT: CASE_CFN_RINT: return !flag_rounding_math; default: break; } return false; } /* Check whether we may negate an integer constant T without causing overflow. */ bool may_negate_without_overflow_p (const_tree t) { tree type; gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_CST); type = TREE_TYPE (t); if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) return false; return !wi::only_sign_bit_p (t); } /* Determine whether an expression T can be cheaply negated using the function negate_expr without introducing undefined overflow. */ static bool negate_expr_p (tree t) { tree type; if (t == 0) return false; type = TREE_TYPE (t); STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (t); switch (TREE_CODE (t)) { case INTEGER_CST: if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type)) return true; /* Check that -CST will not overflow type. */ return may_negate_without_overflow_p (t); case BIT_NOT_EXPR: return (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type)); case FIXED_CST: return true; case NEGATE_EXPR: return !TYPE_OVERFLOW_SANITIZED (type); case REAL_CST: /* We want to canonicalize to positive real constants. Pretend that only negative ones can be easily negated. */ return REAL_VALUE_NEGATIVE (TREE_REAL_CST (t)); case COMPLEX_CST: return negate_expr_p (TREE_REALPART (t)) && negate_expr_p (TREE_IMAGPART (t)); case VECTOR_CST: { if (FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)) || TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type)) return true; int count = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type), i; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) if (!negate_expr_p (VECTOR_CST_ELT (t, i))) return false; return true; } case COMPLEX_EXPR: return negate_expr_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) && negate_expr_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)); case CONJ_EXPR: return negate_expr_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)); case PLUS_EXPR: if (HONOR_SIGN_DEPENDENT_ROUNDING (element_mode (type)) || HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (type)) || (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && ! TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type))) return false; /* -(A + B) -> (-B) - A. */ if (negate_expr_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)) && reorder_operands_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))) return true; /* -(A + B) -> (-A) - B. */ return negate_expr_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)); case MINUS_EXPR: /* We can't turn -(A-B) into B-A when we honor signed zeros. */ return !HONOR_SIGN_DEPENDENT_ROUNDING (element_mode (type)) && !HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (type)) && (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) || TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type)) && reorder_operands_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)); case MULT_EXPR: if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) break; /* INT_MIN/n * n doesn't overflow while negating one operand it does if n is a power of two. */ if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t)) && ! TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (t)) && ! ((TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == INTEGER_CST && ! integer_pow2p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) || (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)) == INTEGER_CST && ! integer_pow2p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))))) break; /* Fall through. */ case RDIV_EXPR: if (! HONOR_SIGN_DEPENDENT_ROUNDING (element_mode (TREE_TYPE (t)))) return negate_expr_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)) || negate_expr_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)); break; case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR: case ROUND_DIV_EXPR: case EXACT_DIV_EXPR: if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) break; if (negate_expr_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) return true; /* In general we can't negate B in A / B, because if A is INT_MIN and B is 1, we may turn this into INT_MIN / -1 which is undefined and actually traps on some architectures. */ if (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t)) || TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (t)) || (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)) == INTEGER_CST && ! integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)))) return negate_expr_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)); break; case NOP_EXPR: /* Negate -((double)float) as (double)(-float). */ if (TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE) { tree tem = strip_float_extensions (t); if (tem != t) return negate_expr_p (tem); } break; case CALL_EXPR: /* Negate -f(x) as f(-x). */ if (negate_mathfn_p (get_call_combined_fn (t))) return negate_expr_p (CALL_EXPR_ARG (t, 0)); break; case RSHIFT_EXPR: /* Optimize -((int)x >> 31) into (unsigned)x >> 31 for int. */ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)) == INTEGER_CST) { tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1); if (wi::eq_p (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (type) - 1)) return true; } break; default: break; } return false; } /* Given T, an expression, return a folded tree for -T or NULL_TREE, if no simplification is possible. If negate_expr_p would return true for T, NULL_TREE will never be returned. */ static tree fold_negate_expr (location_t loc, tree t) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (t); tree tem; switch (TREE_CODE (t)) { /* Convert - (~A) to A + 1. */ case BIT_NOT_EXPR: if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), build_one_cst (type)); break; case INTEGER_CST: tem = fold_negate_const (t, type); if (TREE_OVERFLOW (tem) == TREE_OVERFLOW (t) || (ANY_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_TRAPS (type) && TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type)) || (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_SI_OVERFLOW) == 0) return tem; break; case REAL_CST: tem = fold_negate_const (t, type); return tem; case FIXED_CST: tem = fold_negate_const (t, type); return tem; case COMPLEX_CST: { tree rpart = fold_negate_expr (loc, TREE_REALPART (t)); tree ipart = fold_negate_expr (loc, TREE_IMAGPART (t)); if (rpart && ipart) return build_complex (type, rpart, ipart); } break; case VECTOR_CST: { int count = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type), i; tree *elts = XALLOCAVEC (tree, count); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { elts[i] = fold_negate_expr (loc, VECTOR_CST_ELT (t, i)); if (elts[i] == NULL_TREE) return NULL_TREE; } return build_vector (type, elts); } case COMPLEX_EXPR: if (negate_expr_p (t)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPLEX_EXPR, type, fold_negate_expr (loc, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)), fold_negate_expr (loc, TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))); break; case CONJ_EXPR: if (negate_expr_p (t)) return fold_build1_loc (loc, CONJ_EXPR, type, fold_negate_expr (loc, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))); break; case NEGATE_EXPR: if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_SANITIZED (type)) return TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); break; case PLUS_EXPR: if (!HONOR_SIGN_DEPENDENT_ROUNDING (element_mode (type)) && !HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (type))) { /* -(A + B) -> (-B) - A. */ if (negate_expr_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)) && reorder_operands_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))) { tem = negate_expr (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, type, tem, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)); } /* -(A + B) -> (-A) - B. */ if (negate_expr_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) { tem = negate_expr (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, type, tem, TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)); } } break; case MINUS_EXPR: /* - (A - B) -> B - A */ if (!HONOR_SIGN_DEPENDENT_ROUNDING (element_mode (type)) && !HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (type)) && reorder_operands_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (t, 1), TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)); break; case MULT_EXPR: if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) break; /* Fall through. */ case RDIV_EXPR: if (! HONOR_SIGN_DEPENDENT_ROUNDING (element_mode (type))) { tem = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1); if (negate_expr_p (tem)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (t), type, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), negate_expr (tem)); tem = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); if (negate_expr_p (tem)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (t), type, negate_expr (tem), TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)); } break; case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR: case ROUND_DIV_EXPR: case EXACT_DIV_EXPR: if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) break; if (negate_expr_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (t), type, negate_expr (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)), TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)); /* In general we can't negate B in A / B, because if A is INT_MIN and B is 1, we may turn this into INT_MIN / -1 which is undefined and actually traps on some architectures. */ if ((! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t)) || TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (t)) || (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)) == INTEGER_CST && ! integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)))) && negate_expr_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (t), type, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), negate_expr (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))); break; case NOP_EXPR: /* Convert -((double)float) into (double)(-float). */ if (TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE) { tem = strip_float_extensions (t); if (tem != t && negate_expr_p (tem)) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, negate_expr (tem)); } break; case CALL_EXPR: /* Negate -f(x) as f(-x). */ if (negate_mathfn_p (get_call_combined_fn (t)) && negate_expr_p (CALL_EXPR_ARG (t, 0))) { tree fndecl, arg; fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (t); arg = negate_expr (CALL_EXPR_ARG (t, 0)); return build_call_expr_loc (loc, fndecl, 1, arg); } break; case RSHIFT_EXPR: /* Optimize -((int)x >> 31) into (unsigned)x >> 31 for int. */ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)) == INTEGER_CST) { tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1); if (wi::eq_p (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (type) - 1)) { tree ntype = TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) ? signed_type_for (type) : unsigned_type_for (type); tree temp = fold_convert_loc (loc, ntype, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)); temp = fold_build2_loc (loc, RSHIFT_EXPR, ntype, temp, op1); return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, temp); } } break; default: break; } return NULL_TREE; } /* Like fold_negate_expr, but return a NEGATE_EXPR tree, if T can not be negated in a simpler way. Also allow for T to be NULL_TREE, in which case return NULL_TREE. */ static tree negate_expr (tree t) { tree type, tem; location_t loc; if (t == NULL_TREE) return NULL_TREE; loc = EXPR_LOCATION (t); type = TREE_TYPE (t); STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (t); tem = fold_negate_expr (loc, t); if (!tem) tem = build1_loc (loc, NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (t), t); return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); } /* Split a tree IN into a constant, literal and variable parts that could be combined with CODE to make IN. "constant" means an expression with TREE_CONSTANT but that isn't an actual constant. CODE must be a commutative arithmetic operation. Store the constant part into *CONP, the literal in *LITP and return the variable part. If a part isn't present, set it to null. If the tree does not decompose in this way, return the entire tree as the variable part and the other parts as null. If CODE is PLUS_EXPR we also split trees that use MINUS_EXPR. In that case, we negate an operand that was subtracted. Except if it is a literal for which we use *MINUS_LITP instead. If NEGATE_P is true, we are negating all of IN, again except a literal for which we use *MINUS_LITP instead. If a variable part is of pointer type, it is negated after converting to TYPE. This prevents us from generating illegal MINUS pointer expression. LOC is the location of the converted variable part. If IN is itself a literal or constant, return it as appropriate. Note that we do not guarantee that any of the three values will be the same type as IN, but they will have the same signedness and mode. */ static tree split_tree (location_t loc, tree in, tree type, enum tree_code code, tree *conp, tree *litp, tree *minus_litp, int negate_p) { tree var = 0; *conp = 0; *litp = 0; *minus_litp = 0; /* Strip any conversions that don't change the machine mode or signedness. */ STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (in); if (TREE_CODE (in) == INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (in) == REAL_CST || TREE_CODE (in) == FIXED_CST) *litp = in; else if (TREE_CODE (in) == code || ((! FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (in)) || flag_associative_math) && ! SAT_FIXED_POINT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (in)) /* We can associate addition and subtraction together (even though the C standard doesn't say so) for integers because the value is not affected. For reals, the value might be affected, so we can't. */ && ((code == PLUS_EXPR && TREE_CODE (in) == MINUS_EXPR) || (code == MINUS_EXPR && TREE_CODE (in) == PLUS_EXPR)))) { tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (in, 0); tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (in, 1); int neg1_p = TREE_CODE (in) == MINUS_EXPR; int neg_litp_p = 0, neg_conp_p = 0, neg_var_p = 0; /* First see if either of the operands is a literal, then a constant. */ if (TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (op0) == REAL_CST || TREE_CODE (op0) == FIXED_CST) *litp = op0, op0 = 0; else if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (op1) == REAL_CST || TREE_CODE (op1) == FIXED_CST) *litp = op1, neg_litp_p = neg1_p, op1 = 0; if (op0 != 0 && TREE_CONSTANT (op0)) *conp = op0, op0 = 0; else if (op1 != 0 && TREE_CONSTANT (op1)) *conp = op1, neg_conp_p = neg1_p, op1 = 0; /* If we haven't dealt with either operand, this is not a case we can decompose. Otherwise, VAR is either of the ones remaining, if any. */ if (op0 != 0 && op1 != 0) var = in; else if (op0 != 0) var = op0; else var = op1, neg_var_p = neg1_p; /* Now do any needed negations. */ if (neg_litp_p) *minus_litp = *litp, *litp = 0; if (neg_conp_p) *conp = negate_expr (*conp); if (neg_var_p && var) { /* Convert to TYPE before negating. */ var = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, var); var = negate_expr (var); } } else if (TREE_CODE (in) == BIT_NOT_EXPR && code == PLUS_EXPR) { /* -X - 1 is folded to ~X, undo that here. */ *minus_litp = build_one_cst (TREE_TYPE (in)); var = negate_expr (TREE_OPERAND (in, 0)); } else if (TREE_CONSTANT (in)) *conp = in; else var = in; if (negate_p) { if (*litp) *minus_litp = *litp, *litp = 0; else if (*minus_litp) *litp = *minus_litp, *minus_litp = 0; *conp = negate_expr (*conp); if (var) { /* Convert to TYPE before negating. */ var = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, var); var = negate_expr (var); } } return var; } /* Re-associate trees split by the above function. T1 and T2 are either expressions to associate or null. Return the new expression, if any. LOC is the location of the new expression. If we build an operation, do it in TYPE and with CODE. */ static tree associate_trees (location_t loc, tree t1, tree t2, enum tree_code code, tree type) { if (t1 == 0) return t2; else if (t2 == 0) return t1; /* If either input is CODE, a PLUS_EXPR, or a MINUS_EXPR, don't try to fold this since we will have infinite recursion. But do deal with any NEGATE_EXPRs. */ if (TREE_CODE (t1) == code || TREE_CODE (t2) == code || TREE_CODE (t1) == MINUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (t2) == MINUS_EXPR) { if (code == PLUS_EXPR) { if (TREE_CODE (t1) == NEGATE_EXPR) return build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, t2), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0))); else if (TREE_CODE (t2) == NEGATE_EXPR) return build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, t1), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0))); else if (integer_zerop (t2)) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, t1); } else if (code == MINUS_EXPR) { if (integer_zerop (t2)) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, t1); } return build2_loc (loc, code, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, t1), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, t2)); } return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, t1), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, t2)); } /* Check whether TYPE1 and TYPE2 are equivalent integer types, suitable for use in int_const_binop, size_binop and size_diffop. */ static bool int_binop_types_match_p (enum tree_code code, const_tree type1, const_tree type2) { if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type1) && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type1)) return false; if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type2) && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type2)) return false; switch (code) { case LSHIFT_EXPR: case RSHIFT_EXPR: case LROTATE_EXPR: case RROTATE_EXPR: return true; default: break; } return TYPE_UNSIGNED (type1) == TYPE_UNSIGNED (type2) && TYPE_PRECISION (type1) == TYPE_PRECISION (type2) && TYPE_MODE (type1) == TYPE_MODE (type2); } /* Combine two integer constants ARG1 and ARG2 under operation CODE to produce a new constant. Return NULL_TREE if we don't know how to evaluate CODE at compile-time. */ static tree int_const_binop_1 (enum tree_code code, const_tree arg1, const_tree parg2, int overflowable) { wide_int res; tree t; tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg1); signop sign = TYPE_SIGN (type); bool overflow = false; wide_int arg2 = wi::to_wide (parg2, TYPE_PRECISION (type)); switch (code) { case BIT_IOR_EXPR: res = wi::bit_or (arg1, arg2); break; case BIT_XOR_EXPR: res = wi::bit_xor (arg1, arg2); break; case BIT_AND_EXPR: res = wi::bit_and (arg1, arg2); break; case RSHIFT_EXPR: case LSHIFT_EXPR: if (wi::neg_p (arg2)) { arg2 = -arg2; if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR) code = LSHIFT_EXPR; else code = RSHIFT_EXPR; } if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR) /* It's unclear from the C standard whether shifts can overflow. The following code ignores overflow; perhaps a C standard interpretation ruling is needed. */ res = wi::rshift (arg1, arg2, sign); else res = wi::lshift (arg1, arg2); break; case RROTATE_EXPR: case LROTATE_EXPR: if (wi::neg_p (arg2)) { arg2 = -arg2; if (code == RROTATE_EXPR) code = LROTATE_EXPR; else code = RROTATE_EXPR; } if (code == RROTATE_EXPR) res = wi::rrotate (arg1, arg2); else res = wi::lrotate (arg1, arg2); break; case PLUS_EXPR: res = wi::add (arg1, arg2, sign, &overflow); break; case MINUS_EXPR: res = wi::sub (arg1, arg2, sign, &overflow); break; case MULT_EXPR: res = wi::mul (arg1, arg2, sign, &overflow); break; case MULT_HIGHPART_EXPR: res = wi::mul_high (arg1, arg2, sign); break; case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR: case EXACT_DIV_EXPR: if (arg2 == 0) return NULL_TREE; res = wi::div_trunc (arg1, arg2, sign, &overflow); break; case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR: if (arg2 == 0) return NULL_TREE; res = wi::div_floor (arg1, arg2, sign, &overflow); break; case CEIL_DIV_EXPR: if (arg2 == 0) return NULL_TREE; res = wi::div_ceil (arg1, arg2, sign, &overflow); break; case ROUND_DIV_EXPR: if (arg2 == 0) return NULL_TREE; res = wi::div_round (arg1, arg2, sign, &overflow); break; case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR: if (arg2 == 0) return NULL_TREE; res = wi::mod_trunc (arg1, arg2, sign, &overflow); break; case FLOOR_MOD_EXPR: if (arg2 == 0) return NULL_TREE; res = wi::mod_floor (arg1, arg2, sign, &overflow); break; case CEIL_MOD_EXPR: if (arg2 == 0) return NULL_TREE; res = wi::mod_ceil (arg1, arg2, sign, &overflow); break; case ROUND_MOD_EXPR: if (arg2 == 0) return NULL_TREE; res = wi::mod_round (arg1, arg2, sign, &overflow); break; case MIN_EXPR: res = wi::min (arg1, arg2, sign); break; case MAX_EXPR: res = wi::max (arg1, arg2, sign); break; default: return NULL_TREE; } t = force_fit_type (type, res, overflowable, (((sign == SIGNED || overflowable == -1) && overflow) | TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1) | TREE_OVERFLOW (parg2))); return t; } tree int_const_binop (enum tree_code code, const_tree arg1, const_tree arg2) { return int_const_binop_1 (code, arg1, arg2, 1); } /* Combine two constants ARG1 and ARG2 under operation CODE to produce a new constant. We assume ARG1 and ARG2 have the same data type, or at least are the same kind of constant and the same machine mode. Return zero if combining the constants is not allowed in the current operating mode. */ static tree const_binop (enum tree_code code, tree arg1, tree arg2) { /* Sanity check for the recursive cases. */ if (!arg1 || !arg2) return NULL_TREE; STRIP_NOPS (arg1); STRIP_NOPS (arg2); if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (arg2) == INTEGER_CST) { if (code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR) return int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, arg1, fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (arg1), arg2)); return int_const_binop (code, arg1, arg2); } if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST && TREE_CODE (arg2) == REAL_CST) { machine_mode mode; REAL_VALUE_TYPE d1; REAL_VALUE_TYPE d2; REAL_VALUE_TYPE value; REAL_VALUE_TYPE result; bool inexact; tree t, type; /* The following codes are handled by real_arithmetic. */ switch (code) { case PLUS_EXPR: case MINUS_EXPR: case MULT_EXPR: case RDIV_EXPR: case MIN_EXPR: case MAX_EXPR: break; default: return NULL_TREE; } d1 = TREE_REAL_CST (arg1); d2 = TREE_REAL_CST (arg2); type = TREE_TYPE (arg1); mode = TYPE_MODE (type); /* Don't perform operation if we honor signaling NaNs and either operand is a signaling NaN. */ if (HONOR_SNANS (mode) && (REAL_VALUE_ISSIGNALING_NAN (d1) || REAL_VALUE_ISSIGNALING_NAN (d2))) return NULL_TREE; /* Don't perform operation if it would raise a division by zero exception. */ if (code == RDIV_EXPR && real_equal (&d2, &dconst0) && (flag_trapping_math || ! MODE_HAS_INFINITIES (mode))) return NULL_TREE; /* If either operand is a NaN, just return it. Otherwise, set up for floating-point trap; we return an overflow. */ if (REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (d1)) { /* Make resulting NaN value to be qNaN when flag_signaling_nans is off. */ d1.signalling = 0; t = build_real (type, d1); return t; } else if (REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (d2)) { /* Make resulting NaN value to be qNaN when flag_signaling_nans is off. */ d2.signalling = 0; t = build_real (type, d2); return t; } inexact = real_arithmetic (&value, code, &d1, &d2); real_convert (&result, mode, &value); /* Don't constant fold this floating point operation if the result has overflowed and flag_trapping_math. */ if (flag_trapping_math && MODE_HAS_INFINITIES (mode) && REAL_VALUE_ISINF (result) && !REAL_VALUE_ISINF (d1) && !REAL_VALUE_ISINF (d2)) return NULL_TREE; /* Don't constant fold this floating point operation if the result may dependent upon the run-time rounding mode and flag_rounding_math is set, or if GCC's software emulation is unable to accurately represent the result. */ if ((flag_rounding_math || (MODE_COMPOSITE_P (mode) && !flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)) && (inexact || !real_identical (&result, &value))) return NULL_TREE; t = build_real (type, result); TREE_OVERFLOW (t) = TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1) | TREE_OVERFLOW (arg2); return t; } if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == FIXED_CST) { FIXED_VALUE_TYPE f1; FIXED_VALUE_TYPE f2; FIXED_VALUE_TYPE result; tree t, type; int sat_p; bool overflow_p; /* The following codes are handled by fixed_arithmetic. */ switch (code) { case PLUS_EXPR: case MINUS_EXPR: case MULT_EXPR: case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR: if (TREE_CODE (arg2) != FIXED_CST) return NULL_TREE; f2 = TREE_FIXED_CST (arg2); break; case LSHIFT_EXPR: case RSHIFT_EXPR: { if (TREE_CODE (arg2) != INTEGER_CST) return NULL_TREE; wide_int w2 = arg2; f2.data.high = w2.elt (1); f2.data.low = w2.elt (0); f2.mode = SImode; } break; default: return NULL_TREE; } f1 = TREE_FIXED_CST (arg1); type = TREE_TYPE (arg1); sat_p = TYPE_SATURATING (type); overflow_p = fixed_arithmetic (&result, code, &f1, &f2, sat_p); t = build_fixed (type, result); /* Propagate overflow flags. */ if (overflow_p | TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1) | TREE_OVERFLOW (arg2)) TREE_OVERFLOW (t) = 1; return t; } if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == COMPLEX_CST && TREE_CODE (arg2) == COMPLEX_CST) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg1); tree r1 = TREE_REALPART (arg1); tree i1 = TREE_IMAGPART (arg1); tree r2 = TREE_REALPART (arg2); tree i2 = TREE_IMAGPART (arg2); tree real, imag; switch (code) { case PLUS_EXPR: case MINUS_EXPR: real = const_binop (code, r1, r2); imag = const_binop (code, i1, i2); break; case MULT_EXPR: if (COMPLEX_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)) return do_mpc_arg2 (arg1, arg2, type, /* do_nonfinite= */ folding_initializer, mpc_mul); real = const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, const_binop (MULT_EXPR, r1, r2), const_binop (MULT_EXPR, i1, i2)); imag = const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, const_binop (MULT_EXPR, r1, i2), const_binop (MULT_EXPR, i1, r2)); break; case RDIV_EXPR: if (COMPLEX_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)) return do_mpc_arg2 (arg1, arg2, type, /* do_nonfinite= */ folding_initializer, mpc_div); /* Fallthru ... */ case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR: case CEIL_DIV_EXPR: case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR: case ROUND_DIV_EXPR: if (flag_complex_method == 0) { /* Keep this algorithm in sync with tree-complex.c:expand_complex_div_straight(). Expand complex division to scalars, straightforward algorithm. a / b = ((ar*br + ai*bi)/t) + i((ai*br - ar*bi)/t) t = br*br + bi*bi */ tree magsquared = const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, const_binop (MULT_EXPR, r2, r2), const_binop (MULT_EXPR, i2, i2)); tree t1 = const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, const_binop (MULT_EXPR, r1, r2), const_binop (MULT_EXPR, i1, i2)); tree t2 = const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, const_binop (MULT_EXPR, i1, r2), const_binop (MULT_EXPR, r1, i2)); real = const_binop (code, t1, magsquared); imag = const_binop (code, t2, magsquared); } else { /* Keep this algorithm in sync with tree-complex.c:expand_complex_div_wide(). Expand complex division to scalars, modified algorithm to minimize overflow with wide input ranges. */ tree compare = fold_build2 (LT_EXPR, boolean_type_node, fold_abs_const (r2, TREE_TYPE (type)), fold_abs_const (i2, TREE_TYPE (type))); if (integer_nonzerop (compare)) { /* In the TRUE branch, we compute ratio = br/bi; div = (br * ratio) + bi; tr = (ar * ratio) + ai; ti = (ai * ratio) - ar; tr = tr / div; ti = ti / div; */ tree ratio = const_binop (code, r2, i2); tree div = const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, i2, const_binop (MULT_EXPR, r2, ratio)); real = const_binop (MULT_EXPR, r1, ratio); real = const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, real, i1); real = const_binop (code, real, div); imag = const_binop (MULT_EXPR, i1, ratio); imag = const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, imag, r1); imag = const_binop (code, imag, div); } else { /* In the FALSE branch, we compute ratio = d/c; divisor = (d * ratio) + c; tr = (b * ratio) + a; ti = b - (a * ratio); tr = tr / div; ti = ti / div; */ tree ratio = const_binop (code, i2, r2); tree div = const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, r2, const_binop (MULT_EXPR, i2, ratio)); real = const_binop (MULT_EXPR, i1, ratio); real = const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, real, r1); real = const_binop (code, real, div); imag = const_binop (MULT_EXPR, r1, ratio); imag = const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, i1, imag); imag = const_binop (code, imag, div); } } break; default: return NULL_TREE; } if (real && imag) return build_complex (type, real, imag); } if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == VECTOR_CST && TREE_CODE (arg2) == VECTOR_CST) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg1); int count = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type), i; tree *elts = XALLOCAVEC (tree, count); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { tree elem1 = VECTOR_CST_ELT (arg1, i); tree elem2 = VECTOR_CST_ELT (arg2, i); elts[i] = const_binop (code, elem1, elem2); /* It is possible that const_binop cannot handle the given code and return NULL_TREE */ if (elts[i] == NULL_TREE) return NULL_TREE; } return build_vector (type, elts); } /* Shifts allow a scalar offset for a vector. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == VECTOR_CST && TREE_CODE (arg2) == INTEGER_CST) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg1); int count = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type), i; tree *elts = XALLOCAVEC (tree, count); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { tree elem1 = VECTOR_CST_ELT (arg1, i); elts[i] = const_binop (code, elem1, arg2); /* It is possible that const_binop cannot handle the given code and return NULL_TREE. */ if (elts[i] == NULL_TREE) return NULL_TREE; } return build_vector (type, elts); } return NULL_TREE; } /* Overload that adds a TYPE parameter to be able to dispatch to fold_relational_const. */ tree const_binop (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree arg1, tree arg2) { if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison) return fold_relational_const (code, type, arg1, arg2); /* ??? Until we make the const_binop worker take the type of the result as argument put those cases that need it here. */ switch (code) { case COMPLEX_EXPR: if ((TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST && TREE_CODE (arg2) == REAL_CST) || (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (arg2) == INTEGER_CST)) return build_complex (type, arg1, arg2); return NULL_TREE; case VEC_PACK_TRUNC_EXPR: case VEC_PACK_FIX_TRUNC_EXPR: { unsigned int nelts = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type), i; tree *elts; gcc_assert (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == nelts / 2 && TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (arg2)) == nelts / 2); if (TREE_CODE (arg1) != VECTOR_CST || TREE_CODE (arg2) != VECTOR_CST) return NULL_TREE; elts = XALLOCAVEC (tree, nelts); if (!vec_cst_ctor_to_array (arg1, elts) || !vec_cst_ctor_to_array (arg2, elts + nelts / 2)) return NULL_TREE; for (i = 0; i < nelts; i++) { elts[i] = fold_convert_const (code == VEC_PACK_TRUNC_EXPR ? NOP_EXPR : FIX_TRUNC_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (type), elts[i]); if (elts[i] == NULL_TREE || !CONSTANT_CLASS_P (elts[i])) return NULL_TREE; } return build_vector (type, elts); } case VEC_WIDEN_MULT_LO_EXPR: case VEC_WIDEN_MULT_HI_EXPR: case VEC_WIDEN_MULT_EVEN_EXPR: case VEC_WIDEN_MULT_ODD_EXPR: { unsigned int nelts = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type); unsigned int out, ofs, scale; tree *elts; gcc_assert (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == nelts * 2 && TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (arg2)) == nelts * 2); if (TREE_CODE (arg1) != VECTOR_CST || TREE_CODE (arg2) != VECTOR_CST) return NULL_TREE; elts = XALLOCAVEC (tree, nelts * 4); if (!vec_cst_ctor_to_array (arg1, elts) || !vec_cst_ctor_to_array (arg2, elts + nelts * 2)) return NULL_TREE; if (code == VEC_WIDEN_MULT_LO_EXPR) scale = 0, ofs = BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? nelts : 0; else if (code == VEC_WIDEN_MULT_HI_EXPR) scale = 0, ofs = BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? 0 : nelts; else if (code == VEC_WIDEN_MULT_EVEN_EXPR) scale = 1, ofs = 0; else /* if (code == VEC_WIDEN_MULT_ODD_EXPR) */ scale = 1, ofs = 1; for (out = 0; out < nelts; out++) { unsigned int in1 = (out << scale) + ofs; unsigned int in2 = in1 + nelts * 2; tree t1, t2; t1 = fold_convert_const (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (type), elts[in1]); t2 = fold_convert_const (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (type), elts[in2]); if (t1 == NULL_TREE || t2 == NULL_TREE) return NULL_TREE; elts[out] = const_binop (MULT_EXPR, t1, t2); if (elts[out] == NULL_TREE || !CONSTANT_CLASS_P (elts[out])) return NULL_TREE; } return build_vector (type, elts); } default:; } if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) != tcc_binary) return NULL_TREE; /* Make sure type and arg0 have the same saturating flag. */ gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_SATURATING (type) == TYPE_SATURATING (TREE_TYPE (arg1))); return const_binop (code, arg1, arg2); } /* Compute CODE ARG1 with resulting type TYPE with ARG1 being constant. Return zero if computing the constants is not possible. */ tree const_unop (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree arg0) { /* Don't perform the operation, other than NEGATE and ABS, if flag_signaling_nans is on and the operand is a signaling NaN. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST && HONOR_SNANS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) && REAL_VALUE_ISSIGNALING_NAN (TREE_REAL_CST (arg0)) && code != NEGATE_EXPR && code != ABS_EXPR) return NULL_TREE; switch (code) { CASE_CONVERT: case FLOAT_EXPR: case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR: case FIXED_CONVERT_EXPR: return fold_convert_const (code, type, arg0); case ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT_EXPR: /* If the source address is 0, and the source address space cannot have a valid object at 0, fold to dest type null. */ if (integer_zerop (arg0) && !(targetm.addr_space.zero_address_valid (TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))))) return fold_convert_const (code, type, arg0); break; case VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR: return fold_view_convert_expr (type, arg0); case NEGATE_EXPR: { /* Can't call fold_negate_const directly here as that doesn't handle all cases and we might not be able to negate some constants. */ tree tem = fold_negate_expr (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, arg0); if (tem && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (tem)) return tem; break; } case ABS_EXPR: if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST) return fold_abs_const (arg0, type); break; case CONJ_EXPR: if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == COMPLEX_CST) { tree ipart = fold_negate_const (TREE_IMAGPART (arg0), TREE_TYPE (type)); return build_complex (type, TREE_REALPART (arg0), ipart); } break; case BIT_NOT_EXPR: if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST) return fold_not_const (arg0, type); /* Perform BIT_NOT_EXPR on each element individually. */ else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == VECTOR_CST) { tree *elements; tree elem; unsigned count = VECTOR_CST_NELTS (arg0), i; elements = XALLOCAVEC (tree, count); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { elem = VECTOR_CST_ELT (arg0, i); elem = const_unop (BIT_NOT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (type), elem); if (elem == NULL_TREE) break; elements[i] = elem; } if (i == count) return build_vector (type, elements); } break; case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR: if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST) return constant_boolean_node (integer_zerop (arg0), type); break; case REALPART_EXPR: if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == COMPLEX_CST) return fold_convert (type, TREE_REALPART (arg0)); break; case IMAGPART_EXPR: if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == COMPLEX_CST) return fold_convert (type, TREE_IMAGPART (arg0)); break; case VEC_UNPACK_LO_EXPR: case VEC_UNPACK_HI_EXPR: case VEC_UNPACK_FLOAT_LO_EXPR: case VEC_UNPACK_FLOAT_HI_EXPR: { unsigned int nelts = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type), i; tree *elts; enum tree_code subcode; gcc_assert (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) == nelts * 2); if (TREE_CODE (arg0) != VECTOR_CST) return NULL_TREE; elts = XALLOCAVEC (tree, nelts * 2); if (!vec_cst_ctor_to_array (arg0, elts)) return NULL_TREE; if ((!BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN) ^ (code == VEC_UNPACK_LO_EXPR || code == VEC_UNPACK_FLOAT_LO_EXPR)) elts += nelts; if (code == VEC_UNPACK_LO_EXPR || code == VEC_UNPACK_HI_EXPR) subcode = NOP_EXPR; else subcode = FLOAT_EXPR; for (i = 0; i < nelts; i++) { elts[i] = fold_convert_const (subcode, TREE_TYPE (type), elts[i]); if (elts[i] == NULL_TREE || !CONSTANT_CLASS_P (elts[i])) return NULL_TREE; } return build_vector (type, elts); } case REDUC_MIN_EXPR: case REDUC_MAX_EXPR: case REDUC_PLUS_EXPR: { unsigned int nelts, i; tree *elts; enum tree_code subcode; if (TREE_CODE (arg0) != VECTOR_CST) return NULL_TREE; nelts = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (arg0)); elts = XALLOCAVEC (tree, nelts); if (!vec_cst_ctor_to_array (arg0, elts)) return NULL_TREE; switch (code) { case REDUC_MIN_EXPR: subcode = MIN_EXPR; break; case REDUC_MAX_EXPR: subcode = MAX_EXPR; break; case REDUC_PLUS_EXPR: subcode = PLUS_EXPR; break; default: gcc_unreachable (); } for (i = 1; i < nelts; i++) { elts[0] = const_binop (subcode, elts[0], elts[i]); if (elts[0] == NULL_TREE || !CONSTANT_CLASS_P (elts[0])) return NULL_TREE; } return elts[0]; } default: break; } return NULL_TREE; } /* Create a sizetype INT_CST node with NUMBER sign extended. KIND indicates which particular sizetype to create. */ tree size_int_kind (HOST_WIDE_INT number, enum size_type_kind kind) { return build_int_cst (sizetype_tab[(int) kind], number); } /* Combine operands OP1 and OP2 with arithmetic operation CODE. CODE is a tree code. The type of the result is taken from the operands. Both must be equivalent integer types, ala int_binop_types_match_p. If the operands are constant, so is the result. */ tree size_binop_loc (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree arg0, tree arg1) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg0); if (arg0 == error_mark_node || arg1 == error_mark_node) return error_mark_node; gcc_assert (int_binop_types_match_p (code, TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_TYPE (arg1))); /* Handle the special case of two integer constants faster. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST) { /* And some specific cases even faster than that. */ if (code == PLUS_EXPR) { if (integer_zerop (arg0) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg0)) return arg1; if (integer_zerop (arg1) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1)) return arg0; } else if (code == MINUS_EXPR) { if (integer_zerop (arg1) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1)) return arg0; } else if (code == MULT_EXPR) { if (integer_onep (arg0) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg0)) return arg1; } /* Handle general case of two integer constants. For sizetype constant calculations we always want to know about overflow, even in the unsigned case. */ return int_const_binop_1 (code, arg0, arg1, -1); } return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1); } /* Given two values, either both of sizetype or both of bitsizetype, compute the difference between the two values. Return the value in signed type corresponding to the type of the operands. */ tree size_diffop_loc (location_t loc, tree arg0, tree arg1) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg0); tree ctype; gcc_assert (int_binop_types_match_p (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_TYPE (arg1))); /* If the type is already signed, just do the simple thing. */ if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) return size_binop_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, arg0, arg1); if (type == sizetype) ctype = ssizetype; else if (type == bitsizetype) ctype = sbitsizetype; else ctype = signed_type_for (type); /* If either operand is not a constant, do the conversions to the signed type and subtract. The hardware will do the right thing with any overflow in the subtraction. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) != INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (arg1) != INTEGER_CST) return size_binop_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, fold_convert_loc (loc, ctype, arg0), fold_convert_loc (loc, ctype, arg1)); /* If ARG0 is larger than ARG1, subtract and return the result in CTYPE. Otherwise, subtract the other way, convert to CTYPE (we know that can't overflow) and negate (which can't either). Special-case a result of zero while we're here. */ if (tree_int_cst_equal (arg0, arg1)) return build_int_cst (ctype, 0); else if (tree_int_cst_lt (arg1, arg0)) return fold_convert_loc (loc, ctype, size_binop_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, arg0, arg1)); else return size_binop_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, build_int_cst (ctype, 0), fold_convert_loc (loc, ctype, size_binop_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, arg1, arg0))); } /* A subroutine of fold_convert_const handling conversions of an INTEGER_CST to another integer type. */ static tree fold_convert_const_int_from_int (tree type, const_tree arg1) { /* Given an integer constant, make new constant with new type, appropriately sign-extended or truncated. Use widest_int so that any extension is done according ARG1's type. */ return force_fit_type (type, wi::to_widest (arg1), !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1)), TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1)); } /* A subroutine of fold_convert_const handling conversions a REAL_CST to an integer type. */ static tree fold_convert_const_int_from_real (enum tree_code code, tree type, const_tree arg1) { bool overflow = false; tree t; /* The following code implements the floating point to integer conversion rules required by the Java Language Specification, that IEEE NaNs are mapped to zero and values that overflow the target precision saturate, i.e. values greater than INT_MAX are mapped to INT_MAX, and values less than INT_MIN are mapped to INT_MIN. These semantics are allowed by the C and C++ standards that simply state that the behavior of FP-to-integer conversion is unspecified upon overflow. */ wide_int val; REAL_VALUE_TYPE r; REAL_VALUE_TYPE x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg1); switch (code) { case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR: real_trunc (&r, VOIDmode, &x); break; default: gcc_unreachable (); } /* If R is NaN, return zero and show we have an overflow. */ if (REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (r)) { overflow = true; val = wi::zero (TYPE_PRECISION (type)); } /* See if R is less than the lower bound or greater than the upper bound. */ if (! overflow) { tree lt = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type); REAL_VALUE_TYPE l = real_value_from_int_cst (NULL_TREE, lt); if (real_less (&r, &l)) { overflow = true; val = lt; } } if (! overflow) { tree ut = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type); if (ut) { REAL_VALUE_TYPE u = real_value_from_int_cst (NULL_TREE, ut); if (real_less (&u, &r)) { overflow = true; val = ut; } } } if (! overflow) val = real_to_integer (&r, &overflow, TYPE_PRECISION (type)); t = force_fit_type (type, val, -1, overflow | TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1)); return t; } /* A subroutine of fold_convert_const handling conversions of a FIXED_CST to an integer type. */ static tree fold_convert_const_int_from_fixed (tree type, const_tree arg1) { tree t; double_int temp, temp_trunc; unsigned int mode; /* Right shift FIXED_CST to temp by fbit. */ temp = TREE_FIXED_CST (arg1).data; mode = TREE_FIXED_CST (arg1).mode; if (GET_MODE_FBIT (mode) < HOST_BITS_PER_DOUBLE_INT) { temp = temp.rshift (GET_MODE_FBIT (mode), HOST_BITS_PER_DOUBLE_INT, SIGNED_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode)); /* Left shift temp to temp_trunc by fbit. */ temp_trunc = temp.lshift (GET_MODE_FBIT (mode), HOST_BITS_PER_DOUBLE_INT, SIGNED_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode)); } else { temp = double_int_zero; temp_trunc = double_int_zero; } /* If FIXED_CST is negative, we need to round the value toward 0. By checking if the fractional bits are not zero to add 1 to temp. */ if (SIGNED_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode) && temp_trunc.is_negative () && TREE_FIXED_CST (arg1).data != temp_trunc) temp += double_int_one; /* Given a fixed-point constant, make new constant with new type, appropriately sign-extended or truncated. */ t = force_fit_type (type, temp, -1, (temp.is_negative () && (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) < TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))) | TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1)); return t; } /* A subroutine of fold_convert_const handling conversions a REAL_CST to another floating point type. */ static tree fold_convert_const_real_from_real (tree type, const_tree arg1) { REAL_VALUE_TYPE value; tree t; /* Don't perform the operation if flag_signaling_nans is on and the operand is a signaling NaN. */ if (HONOR_SNANS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) && REAL_VALUE_ISSIGNALING_NAN (TREE_REAL_CST (arg1))) return NULL_TREE; real_convert (&value, TYPE_MODE (type), &TREE_REAL_CST (arg1)); t = build_real (type, value); /* If converting an infinity or NAN to a representation that doesn't have one, set the overflow bit so that we can produce some kind of error message at the appropriate point if necessary. It's not the most user-friendly message, but it's better than nothing. */ if (REAL_VALUE_ISINF (TREE_REAL_CST (arg1)) && !MODE_HAS_INFINITIES (TYPE_MODE (type))) TREE_OVERFLOW (t) = 1; else if (REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (TREE_REAL_CST (arg1)) && !MODE_HAS_NANS (TYPE_MODE (type))) TREE_OVERFLOW (t) = 1; /* Regular overflow, conversion produced an infinity in a mode that can't represent them. */ else if (!MODE_HAS_INFINITIES (TYPE_MODE (type)) && REAL_VALUE_ISINF (value) && !REAL_VALUE_ISINF (TREE_REAL_CST (arg1))) TREE_OVERFLOW (t) = 1; else TREE_OVERFLOW (t) = TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1); return t; } /* A subroutine of fold_convert_const handling conversions a FIXED_CST to a floating point type. */ static tree fold_convert_const_real_from_fixed (tree type, const_tree arg1) { REAL_VALUE_TYPE value; tree t; real_convert_from_fixed (&value, TYPE_MODE (type), &TREE_FIXED_CST (arg1)); t = build_real (type, value); TREE_OVERFLOW (t) = TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1); return t; } /* A subroutine of fold_convert_const handling conversions a FIXED_CST to another fixed-point type. */ static tree fold_convert_const_fixed_from_fixed (tree type, const_tree arg1) { FIXED_VALUE_TYPE value; tree t; bool overflow_p; overflow_p = fixed_convert (&value, TYPE_MODE (type), &TREE_FIXED_CST (arg1), TYPE_SATURATING (type)); t = build_fixed (type, value); /* Propagate overflow flags. */ if (overflow_p | TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1)) TREE_OVERFLOW (t) = 1; return t; } /* A subroutine of fold_convert_const handling conversions an INTEGER_CST to a fixed-point type. */ static tree fold_convert_const_fixed_from_int (tree type, const_tree arg1) { FIXED_VALUE_TYPE value; tree t; bool overflow_p; double_int di; gcc_assert (TREE_INT_CST_NUNITS (arg1) <= 2); di.low = TREE_INT_CST_ELT (arg1, 0); if (TREE_INT_CST_NUNITS (arg1) == 1) di.high = (HOST_WIDE_INT) di.low < 0 ? (HOST_WIDE_INT) -1 : 0; else di.high = TREE_INT_CST_ELT (arg1, 1); overflow_p = fixed_convert_from_int (&value, TYPE_MODE (type), di, TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg1)), TYPE_SATURATING (type)); t = build_fixed (type, value); /* Propagate overflow flags. */ if (overflow_p | TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1)) TREE_OVERFLOW (t) = 1; return t; } /* A subroutine of fold_convert_const handling conversions a REAL_CST to a fixed-point type. */ static tree fold_convert_const_fixed_from_real (tree type, const_tree arg1) { FIXED_VALUE_TYPE value; tree t; bool overflow_p; overflow_p = fixed_convert_from_real (&value, TYPE_MODE (type), &TREE_REAL_CST (arg1), TYPE_SATURATING (type)); t = build_fixed (type, value); /* Propagate overflow flags. */ if (overflow_p | TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1)) TREE_OVERFLOW (t) = 1; return t; } /* Attempt to fold type conversion operation CODE of expression ARG1 to type TYPE. If no simplification can be done return NULL_TREE. */ static tree fold_convert_const (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree arg1) { if (TREE_TYPE (arg1) == type) return arg1; if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) || TREE_CODE (type) == OFFSET_TYPE) { if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST) return fold_convert_const_int_from_int (type, arg1); else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST) return fold_convert_const_int_from_real (code, type, arg1); else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == FIXED_CST) return fold_convert_const_int_from_fixed (type, arg1); } else if (TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE) { if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST) return build_real_from_int_cst (type, arg1); else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST) return fold_convert_const_real_from_real (type, arg1); else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == FIXED_CST) return fold_convert_const_real_from_fixed (type, arg1); } else if (TREE_CODE (type) == FIXED_POINT_TYPE) { if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == FIXED_CST) return fold_convert_const_fixed_from_fixed (type, arg1); else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST) return fold_convert_const_fixed_from_int (type, arg1); else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST) return fold_convert_const_fixed_from_real (type, arg1); } else if (TREE_CODE (type) == VECTOR_TYPE) { if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == VECTOR_CST && TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type) == VECTOR_CST_NELTS (arg1)) { int len = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type); tree elttype = TREE_TYPE (type); tree *v = XALLOCAVEC (tree, len); for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { tree elt = VECTOR_CST_ELT (arg1, i); tree cvt = fold_convert_const (code, elttype, elt); if (cvt == NULL_TREE) return NULL_TREE; v[i] = cvt; } return build_vector (type, v); } } return NULL_TREE; } /* Construct a vector of zero elements of vector type TYPE. */ static tree build_zero_vector (tree type) { tree t; t = fold_convert_const (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (type), integer_zero_node); return build_vector_from_val (type, t); } /* Returns true, if ARG is convertible to TYPE using a NOP_EXPR. */ bool fold_convertible_p (const_tree type, const_tree arg) { tree orig = TREE_TYPE (arg); if (type == orig) return true; if (TREE_CODE (arg) == ERROR_MARK || TREE_CODE (type) == ERROR_MARK || TREE_CODE (orig) == ERROR_MARK) return false; if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (orig)) return true; switch (TREE_CODE (type)) { case INTEGER_TYPE: case ENUMERAL_TYPE: case BOOLEAN_TYPE: case POINTER_TYPE: case REFERENCE_TYPE: case OFFSET_TYPE: return (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (orig) || POINTER_TYPE_P (orig) || TREE_CODE (orig) == OFFSET_TYPE); case REAL_TYPE: case FIXED_POINT_TYPE: case COMPLEX_TYPE: case VECTOR_TYPE: case VOID_TYPE: return TREE_CODE (type) == TREE_CODE (orig); default: return false; } } /* Convert expression ARG to type TYPE. Used by the middle-end for simple conversions in preference to calling the front-end's convert. */ tree fold_convert_loc (location_t loc, tree type, tree arg) { tree orig = TREE_TYPE (arg); tree tem; if (type == orig) return arg; if (TREE_CODE (arg) == ERROR_MARK || TREE_CODE (type) == ERROR_MARK || TREE_CODE (orig) == ERROR_MARK) return error_mark_node; switch (TREE_CODE (type)) { case POINTER_TYPE: case REFERENCE_TYPE: /* Handle conversions between pointers to different address spaces. */ if (POINTER_TYPE_P (orig) && (TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (orig)))) return fold_build1_loc (loc, ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT_EXPR, type, arg); /* fall through */ case INTEGER_TYPE: case ENUMERAL_TYPE: case BOOLEAN_TYPE: case OFFSET_TYPE: if (TREE_CODE (arg) == INTEGER_CST) { tem = fold_convert_const (NOP_EXPR, type, arg); if (tem != NULL_TREE) return tem; } if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (orig) || POINTER_TYPE_P (orig) || TREE_CODE (orig) == OFFSET_TYPE) return fold_build1_loc (loc, NOP_EXPR, type, arg); if (TREE_CODE (orig) == COMPLEX_TYPE) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, fold_build1_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (orig), arg)); gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (orig) == VECTOR_TYPE && tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (type), TYPE_SIZE (orig))); return fold_build1_loc (loc, VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, type, arg); case REAL_TYPE: if (TREE_CODE (arg) == INTEGER_CST) { tem = fold_convert_const (FLOAT_EXPR, type, arg); if (tem != NULL_TREE) return tem; } else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST) { tem = fold_convert_const (NOP_EXPR, type, arg); if (tem != NULL_TREE) return tem; } else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == FIXED_CST) { tem = fold_convert_const (FIXED_CONVERT_EXPR, type, arg); if (tem != NULL_TREE) return tem; } switch (TREE_CODE (orig)) { case INTEGER_TYPE: case BOOLEAN_TYPE: case ENUMERAL_TYPE: case POINTER_TYPE: case REFERENCE_TYPE: return fold_build1_loc (loc, FLOAT_EXPR, type, arg); case REAL_TYPE: return fold_build1_loc (loc, NOP_EXPR, type, arg); case FIXED_POINT_TYPE: return fold_build1_loc (loc, FIXED_CONVERT_EXPR, type, arg); case COMPLEX_TYPE: tem = fold_build1_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (orig), arg); return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); default: gcc_unreachable (); } case FIXED_POINT_TYPE: if (TREE_CODE (arg) == FIXED_CST || TREE_CODE (arg) == INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST) { tem = fold_convert_const (FIXED_CONVERT_EXPR, type, arg); if (tem != NULL_TREE) goto fold_convert_exit; } switch (TREE_CODE (orig)) { case FIXED_POINT_TYPE: case INTEGER_TYPE: case ENUMERAL_TYPE: case BOOLEAN_TYPE: case REAL_TYPE: return fold_build1_loc (loc, FIXED_CONVERT_EXPR, type, arg); case COMPLEX_TYPE: tem = fold_build1_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (orig), arg); return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); default: gcc_unreachable (); } case COMPLEX_TYPE: switch (TREE_CODE (orig)) { case INTEGER_TYPE: case BOOLEAN_TYPE: case ENUMERAL_TYPE: case POINTER_TYPE: case REFERENCE_TYPE: case REAL_TYPE: case FIXED_POINT_TYPE: return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPLEX_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (type), arg), fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (type), integer_zero_node)); case COMPLEX_TYPE: { tree rpart, ipart; if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_EXPR) { rpart = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (type), TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)); ipart = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (type), TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPLEX_EXPR, type, rpart, ipart); } arg = save_expr (arg); rpart = fold_build1_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (orig), arg); ipart = fold_build1_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (orig), arg); rpart = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (type), rpart); ipart = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (type), ipart); return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPLEX_EXPR, type, rpart, ipart); } default: gcc_unreachable (); } case VECTOR_TYPE: if (integer_zerop (arg)) return build_zero_vector (type); gcc_assert (tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (type), TYPE_SIZE (orig))); gcc_assert (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (orig) || POINTER_TYPE_P (orig) || TREE_CODE (orig) == VECTOR_TYPE); return fold_build1_loc (loc, VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, type, arg); case VOID_TYPE: tem = fold_ignored_result (arg); return fold_build1_loc (loc, NOP_EXPR, type, tem); default: if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (orig)) return fold_build1_loc (loc, NOP_EXPR, type, arg); gcc_unreachable (); } fold_convert_exit: protected_set_expr_location_unshare (tem, loc); return tem; } /* Return false if expr can be assumed not to be an lvalue, true otherwise. */ static bool maybe_lvalue_p (const_tree x) { /* We only need to wrap lvalue tree codes. */ switch (TREE_CODE (x)) { case VAR_DECL: case PARM_DECL: case RESULT_DECL: case LABEL_DECL: case FUNCTION_DECL: case SSA_NAME: case COMPONENT_REF: case MEM_REF: case INDIRECT_REF: case ARRAY_REF: case ARRAY_RANGE_REF: case BIT_FIELD_REF: case OBJ_TYPE_REF: case REALPART_EXPR: case IMAGPART_EXPR: case PREINCREMENT_EXPR: case PREDECREMENT_EXPR: case SAVE_EXPR: case TRY_CATCH_EXPR: case WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR: case COMPOUND_EXPR: case MODIFY_EXPR: case TARGET_EXPR: case COND_EXPR: case BIND_EXPR: break; default: /* Assume the worst for front-end tree codes. */ if ((int)TREE_CODE (x) >= NUM_TREE_CODES) break; return false; } return true; } /* Return an expr equal to X but certainly not valid as an lvalue. */ tree non_lvalue_loc (location_t loc, tree x) { /* While we are in GIMPLE, NON_LVALUE_EXPR doesn't mean anything to us. */ if (in_gimple_form) return x; if (! maybe_lvalue_p (x)) return x; return build1_loc (loc, NON_LVALUE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (x), x); } /* When pedantic, return an expr equal to X but certainly not valid as a pedantic lvalue. Otherwise, return X. */ static tree pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (location_t loc, tree x) { return protected_set_expr_location_unshare (x, loc); } /* Given a tree comparison code, return the code that is the logical inverse. It is generally not safe to do this for floating-point comparisons, except for EQ_EXPR, NE_EXPR, ORDERED_EXPR and UNORDERED_EXPR, so we return ERROR_MARK in this case. */ enum tree_code invert_tree_comparison (enum tree_code code, bool honor_nans) { if (honor_nans && flag_trapping_math && code != EQ_EXPR && code != NE_EXPR && code != ORDERED_EXPR && code != UNORDERED_EXPR) return ERROR_MARK; switch (code) { case EQ_EXPR: return NE_EXPR; case NE_EXPR: return EQ_EXPR; case GT_EXPR: return honor_nans ? UNLE_EXPR : LE_EXPR; case GE_EXPR: return honor_nans ? UNLT_EXPR : LT_EXPR; case LT_EXPR: return honor_nans ? UNGE_EXPR : GE_EXPR; case LE_EXPR: return honor_nans ? UNGT_EXPR : GT_EXPR; case LTGT_EXPR: return UNEQ_EXPR; case UNEQ_EXPR: return LTGT_EXPR; case UNGT_EXPR: return LE_EXPR; case UNGE_EXPR: return LT_EXPR; case UNLT_EXPR: return GE_EXPR; case UNLE_EXPR: return GT_EXPR; case ORDERED_EXPR: return UNORDERED_EXPR; case UNORDERED_EXPR: return ORDERED_EXPR; default: gcc_unreachable (); } } /* Similar, but return the comparison that results if the operands are swapped. This is safe for floating-point. */ enum tree_code swap_tree_comparison (enum tree_code code) { switch (code) { case EQ_EXPR: case NE_EXPR: case ORDERED_EXPR: case UNORDERED_EXPR: case LTGT_EXPR: case UNEQ_EXPR: return code; case GT_EXPR: return LT_EXPR; case GE_EXPR: return LE_EXPR; case LT_EXPR: return GT_EXPR; case LE_EXPR: return GE_EXPR; case UNGT_EXPR: return UNLT_EXPR; case UNGE_EXPR: return UNLE_EXPR; case UNLT_EXPR: return UNGT_EXPR; case UNLE_EXPR: return UNGE_EXPR; default: gcc_unreachable (); } } /* Convert a comparison tree code from an enum tree_code representation into a compcode bit-based encoding. This function is the inverse of compcode_to_comparison. */ static enum comparison_code comparison_to_compcode (enum tree_code code) { switch (code) { case LT_EXPR: return COMPCODE_LT; case EQ_EXPR: return COMPCODE_EQ; case LE_EXPR: return COMPCODE_LE; case GT_EXPR: return COMPCODE_GT; case NE_EXPR: return COMPCODE_NE; case GE_EXPR: return COMPCODE_GE; case ORDERED_EXPR: return COMPCODE_ORD; case UNORDERED_EXPR: return COMPCODE_UNORD; case UNLT_EXPR: return COMPCODE_UNLT; case UNEQ_EXPR: return COMPCODE_UNEQ; case UNLE_EXPR: return COMPCODE_UNLE; case UNGT_EXPR: return COMPCODE_UNGT; case LTGT_EXPR: return COMPCODE_LTGT; case UNGE_EXPR: return COMPCODE_UNGE; default: gcc_unreachable (); } } /* Convert a compcode bit-based encoding of a comparison operator back to GCC's enum tree_code representation. This function is the inverse of comparison_to_compcode. */ static enum tree_code compcode_to_comparison (enum comparison_code code) { switch (code) { case COMPCODE_LT: return LT_EXPR; case COMPCODE_EQ: return EQ_EXPR; case COMPCODE_LE: return LE_EXPR; case COMPCODE_GT: return GT_EXPR; case COMPCODE_NE: return NE_EXPR; case COMPCODE_GE: return GE_EXPR; case COMPCODE_ORD: return ORDERED_EXPR; case COMPCODE_UNORD: return UNORDERED_EXPR; case COMPCODE_UNLT: return UNLT_EXPR; case COMPCODE_UNEQ: return UNEQ_EXPR; case COMPCODE_UNLE: return UNLE_EXPR; case COMPCODE_UNGT: return UNGT_EXPR; case COMPCODE_LTGT: return LTGT_EXPR; case COMPCODE_UNGE: return UNGE_EXPR; default: gcc_unreachable (); } } /* Return a tree for the comparison which is the combination of doing the AND or OR (depending on CODE) of the two operations LCODE and RCODE on the identical operands LL_ARG and LR_ARG. Take into account the possibility of trapping if the mode has NaNs, and return NULL_TREE if this makes the transformation invalid. */ tree combine_comparisons (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, enum tree_code lcode, enum tree_code rcode, tree truth_type, tree ll_arg, tree lr_arg) { bool honor_nans = HONOR_NANS (ll_arg); enum comparison_code lcompcode = comparison_to_compcode (lcode); enum comparison_code rcompcode = comparison_to_compcode (rcode); int compcode; switch (code) { case TRUTH_AND_EXPR: case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR: compcode = lcompcode & rcompcode; break; case TRUTH_OR_EXPR: case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR: compcode = lcompcode | rcompcode; break; default: return NULL_TREE; } if (!honor_nans) { /* Eliminate unordered comparisons, as well as LTGT and ORD which are not used unless the mode has NaNs. */ compcode &= ~COMPCODE_UNORD; if (compcode == COMPCODE_LTGT) compcode = COMPCODE_NE; else if (compcode == COMPCODE_ORD) compcode = COMPCODE_TRUE; } else if (flag_trapping_math) { /* Check that the original operation and the optimized ones will trap under the same condition. */ bool ltrap = (lcompcode & COMPCODE_UNORD) == 0 && (lcompcode != COMPCODE_EQ) && (lcompcode != COMPCODE_ORD); bool rtrap = (rcompcode & COMPCODE_UNORD) == 0 && (rcompcode != COMPCODE_EQ) && (rcompcode != COMPCODE_ORD); bool trap = (compcode & COMPCODE_UNORD) == 0 && (compcode != COMPCODE_EQ) && (compcode != COMPCODE_ORD); /* In a short-circuited boolean expression the LHS might be such that the RHS, if evaluated, will never trap. For example, in ORD (x, y) && (x < y), we evaluate the RHS only if neither x nor y is NaN. (This is a mixed blessing: for example, the expression above will never trap, hence optimizing it to x < y would be invalid). */ if ((code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR && (lcompcode & COMPCODE_UNORD)) || (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR && !(lcompcode & COMPCODE_UNORD))) rtrap = false; /* If the comparison was short-circuited, and only the RHS trapped, we may now generate a spurious trap. */ if (rtrap && !ltrap && (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR || code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR)) return NULL_TREE; /* If we changed the conditions that cause a trap, we lose. */ if ((ltrap || rtrap) != trap) return NULL_TREE; } if (compcode == COMPCODE_TRUE) return constant_boolean_node (true, truth_type); else if (compcode == COMPCODE_FALSE) return constant_boolean_node (false, truth_type); else { enum tree_code tcode; tcode = compcode_to_comparison ((enum comparison_code) compcode); return fold_build2_loc (loc, tcode, truth_type, ll_arg, lr_arg); } } /* Return nonzero if two operands (typically of the same tree node) are necessarily equal. FLAGS modifies behavior as follows: If OEP_ONLY_CONST is set, only return nonzero for constants. This function tests whether the operands are indistinguishable; it does not test whether they are equal using C's == operation. The distinction is important for IEEE floating point, because (1) -0.0 and 0.0 are distinguishable, but -0.0==0.0, and (2) two NaNs may be indistinguishable, but NaN!=NaN. If OEP_ONLY_CONST is unset, a VAR_DECL is considered equal to itself even though it may hold multiple values during a function. This is because a GCC tree node guarantees that nothing else is executed between the evaluation of its "operands" (which may often be evaluated in arbitrary order). Hence if the operands themselves don't side-effect, the VAR_DECLs, PARM_DECLs etc... must hold the same value in each operand/subexpression. Hence leaving OEP_ONLY_CONST unset means assuming isochronic (or instantaneous) tree equivalence. Unless comparing arbitrary expression trees, such as from different statements, this flag can usually be left unset. If OEP_PURE_SAME is set, then pure functions with identical arguments are considered the same. It is used when the caller has other ways to ensure that global memory is unchanged in between. If OEP_ADDRESS_OF is set, we are actually comparing addresses of objects, not values of expressions. Unless OEP_MATCH_SIDE_EFFECTS is set, the function returns false on any operand with side effect. This is unnecesarily conservative in the case we know that arg0 and arg1 are in disjoint code paths (such as in ?: operator). In addition OEP_MATCH_SIDE_EFFECTS is used when comparing addresses with TREE_CONSTANT flag set so we know that &var == &var even if var is volatile. */ int operand_equal_p (const_tree arg0, const_tree arg1, unsigned int flags) { /* When checking, verify at the outermost operand_equal_p call that if operand_equal_p returns non-zero then ARG0 and ARG1 has the same hash value. */ if (flag_checking && !(flags & OEP_NO_HASH_CHECK)) { if (operand_equal_p (arg0, arg1, flags | OEP_NO_HASH_CHECK)) { if (arg0 != arg1) { inchash::hash hstate0 (0), hstate1 (0); inchash::add_expr (arg0, hstate0, flags | OEP_HASH_CHECK); inchash::add_expr (arg1, hstate1, flags | OEP_HASH_CHECK); hashval_t h0 = hstate0.end (); hashval_t h1 = hstate1.end (); gcc_assert (h0 == h1); } return 1; } else return 0; } /* If either is ERROR_MARK, they aren't equal. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == ERROR_MARK || TREE_CODE (arg1) == ERROR_MARK || TREE_TYPE (arg0) == error_mark_node || TREE_TYPE (arg1) == error_mark_node) return 0; /* Similar, if either does not have a type (like a released SSA name), they aren't equal. */ if (!TREE_TYPE (arg0) || !TREE_TYPE (arg1)) return 0; /* We cannot consider pointers to different address space equal. */ if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) && (TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) != TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg1))))) return 0; /* Check equality of integer constants before bailing out due to precision differences. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST) { /* Address of INTEGER_CST is not defined; check that we did not forget to drop the OEP_ADDRESS_OF flags. */ gcc_checking_assert (!(flags & OEP_ADDRESS_OF)); return tree_int_cst_equal (arg0, arg1); } if (!(flags & OEP_ADDRESS_OF)) { /* If both types don't have the same signedness, then we can't consider them equal. We must check this before the STRIP_NOPS calls because they may change the signedness of the arguments. As pointers strictly don't have a signedness, require either two pointers or two non-pointers as well. */ if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) != POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) return 0; /* If both types don't have the same precision, then it is not safe to strip NOPs. */ if (element_precision (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) != element_precision (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) return 0; STRIP_NOPS (arg0); STRIP_NOPS (arg1); } #if 0 /* FIXME: Fortran FE currently produce ADDR_EXPR of NOP_EXPR. Enable the sanity check once the issue is solved. */ else /* Addresses of conversions and SSA_NAMEs (and many other things) are not defined. Check that we did not forget to drop the OEP_ADDRESS_OF/OEP_CONSTANT_ADDRESS_OF flags. */ gcc_checking_assert (!CONVERT_EXPR_P (arg0) && !CONVERT_EXPR_P (arg1) && TREE_CODE (arg0) != SSA_NAME); #endif /* In case both args are comparisons but with different comparison code, try to swap the comparison operands of one arg to produce a match and compare that variant. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) != TREE_CODE (arg1) && COMPARISON_CLASS_P (arg0) && COMPARISON_CLASS_P (arg1)) { enum tree_code swap_code = swap_tree_comparison (TREE_CODE (arg1)); if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == swap_code) return operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1), flags) && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), flags); } if (TREE_CODE (arg0) != TREE_CODE (arg1)) { /* NOP_EXPR and CONVERT_EXPR are considered equal. */ if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (arg0) && CONVERT_EXPR_P (arg1)) ; else if (flags & OEP_ADDRESS_OF) { /* If we are interested in comparing addresses ignore MEM_REF wrappings of the base that can appear just for TBAA reasons. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == MEM_REF && DECL_P (arg1) && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR && TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), 0) == arg1 && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))) return 1; else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == MEM_REF && DECL_P (arg0) && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR && TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 0) == arg0 && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1))) return 1; return 0; } else return 0; } /* When not checking adddresses, this is needed for conversions and for COMPONENT_REF. Might as well play it safe and always test this. */ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) == ERROR_MARK || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == ERROR_MARK || (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) != TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) && !(flags & OEP_ADDRESS_OF))) return 0; /* If ARG0 and ARG1 are the same SAVE_EXPR, they are necessarily equal. We don't care about side effects in that case because the SAVE_EXPR takes care of that for us. In all other cases, two expressions are equal if they have no side effects. If we have two identical expressions with side effects that should be treated the same due to the only side effects being identical SAVE_EXPR's, that will be detected in the recursive calls below. If we are taking an invariant address of two identical objects they are necessarily equal as well. */ if (arg0 == arg1 && ! (flags & OEP_ONLY_CONST) && (TREE_CODE (arg0) == SAVE_EXPR || (flags & OEP_MATCH_SIDE_EFFECTS) || (! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0) && ! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg1)))) return 1; /* Next handle constant cases, those for which we can return 1 even if ONLY_CONST is set. */ if (TREE_CONSTANT (arg0) && TREE_CONSTANT (arg1)) switch (TREE_CODE (arg0)) { case INTEGER_CST: return tree_int_cst_equal (arg0, arg1); case FIXED_CST: return FIXED_VALUES_IDENTICAL (TREE_FIXED_CST (arg0), TREE_FIXED_CST (arg1)); case REAL_CST: if (real_identical (&TREE_REAL_CST (arg0), &TREE_REAL_CST (arg1))) return 1; if (!HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (arg0)) { /* If we do not distinguish between signed and unsigned zero, consider them equal. */ if (real_zerop (arg0) && real_zerop (arg1)) return 1; } return 0; case VECTOR_CST: { unsigned i; if (VECTOR_CST_NELTS (arg0) != VECTOR_CST_NELTS (arg1)) return 0; for (i = 0; i < VECTOR_CST_NELTS (arg0); ++i) { if (!operand_equal_p (VECTOR_CST_ELT (arg0, i), VECTOR_CST_ELT (arg1, i), flags)) return 0; } return 1; } case COMPLEX_CST: return (operand_equal_p (TREE_REALPART (arg0), TREE_REALPART (arg1), flags) && operand_equal_p (TREE_IMAGPART (arg0), TREE_IMAGPART (arg1), flags)); case STRING_CST: return (TREE_STRING_LENGTH (arg0) == TREE_STRING_LENGTH (arg1) && ! memcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (arg0), TREE_STRING_POINTER (arg1), TREE_STRING_LENGTH (arg0))); case ADDR_EXPR: gcc_checking_assert (!(flags & OEP_ADDRESS_OF)); return operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), flags | OEP_ADDRESS_OF | OEP_MATCH_SIDE_EFFECTS); case CONSTRUCTOR: /* In GIMPLE empty constructors are allowed in initializers of aggregates. */ return (!vec_safe_length (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (arg0)) && !vec_safe_length (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (arg1))); default: break; } if (flags & OEP_ONLY_CONST) return 0; /* Define macros to test an operand from arg0 and arg1 for equality and a variant that allows null and views null as being different from any non-null value. In the latter case, if either is null, the both must be; otherwise, do the normal comparison. */ #define OP_SAME(N) operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, N), \ TREE_OPERAND (arg1, N), flags) #define OP_SAME_WITH_NULL(N) \ ((!TREE_OPERAND (arg0, N) || !TREE_OPERAND (arg1, N)) \ ? TREE_OPERAND (arg0, N) == TREE_OPERAND (arg1, N) : OP_SAME (N)) switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (arg0))) { case tcc_unary: /* Two conversions are equal only if signedness and modes match. */ switch (TREE_CODE (arg0)) { CASE_CONVERT: case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR: if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) return 0; break; default: break; } return OP_SAME (0); case tcc_comparison: case tcc_binary: if (OP_SAME (0) && OP_SAME (1)) return 1; /* For commutative ops, allow the other order. */ return (commutative_tree_code (TREE_CODE (arg0)) && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1), flags) && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), flags)); case tcc_reference: /* If either of the pointer (or reference) expressions we are dereferencing contain a side effect, these cannot be equal, but their addresses can be. */ if ((flags & OEP_MATCH_SIDE_EFFECTS) == 0 && (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0) || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg1))) return 0; switch (TREE_CODE (arg0)) { case INDIRECT_REF: if (!(flags & OEP_ADDRESS_OF) && (TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) != TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))) return 0; flags &= ~OEP_ADDRESS_OF; return OP_SAME (0); case IMAGPART_EXPR: /* Require the same offset. */ if (!operand_equal_p (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)), TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)), flags & ~OEP_ADDRESS_OF)) return 0; /* Fallthru. */ case REALPART_EXPR: case VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR: return OP_SAME (0); case TARGET_MEM_REF: case MEM_REF: if (!(flags & OEP_ADDRESS_OF)) { /* Require equal access sizes */ if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) != TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) && (!TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) || !TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) || !operand_equal_p (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)), TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)), flags))) return 0; /* Verify that access happens in similar types. */ if (!types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_TYPE (arg1))) return 0; /* Verify that accesses are TBAA compatible. */ if (!alias_ptr_types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)), TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1))) || (MR_DEPENDENCE_CLIQUE (arg0) != MR_DEPENDENCE_CLIQUE (arg1)) || (MR_DEPENDENCE_BASE (arg0) != MR_DEPENDENCE_BASE (arg1))) return 0; /* Verify that alignment is compatible. */ if (TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) != TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) return 0; } flags &= ~OEP_ADDRESS_OF; return (OP_SAME (0) && OP_SAME (1) /* TARGET_MEM_REF require equal extra operands. */ && (TREE_CODE (arg0) != TARGET_MEM_REF || (OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (2) && OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (3) && OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (4)))); case ARRAY_REF: case ARRAY_RANGE_REF: if (!OP_SAME (0)) return 0; flags &= ~OEP_ADDRESS_OF; /* Compare the array index by value if it is constant first as we may have different types but same value here. */ return ((tree_int_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1)) || OP_SAME (1)) && OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (2) && OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (3) /* Compare low bound and element size as with OEP_ADDRESS_OF we have to account for the offset of the ref. */ && (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)) == TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)) || (operand_equal_p (array_ref_low_bound (CONST_CAST_TREE (arg0)), array_ref_low_bound (CONST_CAST_TREE (arg1)), flags) && operand_equal_p (array_ref_element_size (CONST_CAST_TREE (arg0)), array_ref_element_size (CONST_CAST_TREE (arg1)), flags)))); case COMPONENT_REF: /* Handle operand 2 the same as for ARRAY_REF. Operand 0 may be NULL when we're called to compare MEM_EXPRs. */ if (!OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (0) || !OP_SAME (1)) return 0; flags &= ~OEP_ADDRESS_OF; return OP_SAME_WITH_NULL (2); case BIT_FIELD_REF: if (!OP_SAME (0)) return 0; flags &= ~OEP_ADDRESS_OF; return OP_SAME (1) && OP_SAME (2); default: return 0; } case tcc_expression: switch (TREE_CODE (arg0)) { case ADDR_EXPR: /* Be sure we pass right ADDRESS_OF flag. */ gcc_checking_assert (!(flags & OEP_ADDRESS_OF)); return operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), flags | OEP_ADDRESS_OF); case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR: return OP_SAME (0); case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR: case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR: return OP_SAME (0) && OP_SAME (1); case FMA_EXPR: case WIDEN_MULT_PLUS_EXPR: case WIDEN_MULT_MINUS_EXPR: if (!OP_SAME (2)) return 0; /* The multiplcation operands are commutative. */ /* FALLTHRU */ case TRUTH_AND_EXPR: case TRUTH_OR_EXPR: case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR: if (OP_SAME (0) && OP_SAME (1)) return 1; /* Otherwise take into account this is a commutative operation. */ return (operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1), flags) && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), flags)); case COND_EXPR: if (! OP_SAME (1) || ! OP_SAME (2)) return 0; flags &= ~OEP_ADDRESS_OF; return OP_SAME (0); case VEC_COND_EXPR: case DOT_PROD_EXPR: return OP_SAME (0) && OP_SAME (1) && OP_SAME (2); default: return 0; } case tcc_vl_exp: switch (TREE_CODE (arg0)) { case CALL_EXPR: if ((CALL_EXPR_FN (arg0) == NULL_TREE) != (CALL_EXPR_FN (arg1) == NULL_TREE)) /* If not both CALL_EXPRs are either internal or normal function functions, then they are not equal. */ return 0; else if (CALL_EXPR_FN (arg0) == NULL_TREE) { /* If the CALL_EXPRs call different internal functions, then they are not equal. */ if (CALL_EXPR_IFN (arg0) != CALL_EXPR_IFN (arg1)) return 0; } else { /* If the CALL_EXPRs call different functions, then they are not equal. */ if (! operand_equal_p (CALL_EXPR_FN (arg0), CALL_EXPR_FN (arg1), flags)) return 0; } /* FIXME: We could skip this test for OEP_MATCH_SIDE_EFFECTS. */ { unsigned int cef = call_expr_flags (arg0); if (flags & OEP_PURE_SAME) cef &= ECF_CONST | ECF_PURE; else cef &= ECF_CONST; if (!cef) return 0; } /* Now see if all the arguments are the same. */ { const_call_expr_arg_iterator iter0, iter1; const_tree a0, a1; for (a0 = first_const_call_expr_arg (arg0, &iter0), a1 = first_const_call_expr_arg (arg1, &iter1); a0 && a1; a0 = next_const_call_expr_arg (&iter0), a1 = next_const_call_expr_arg (&iter1)) if (! operand_equal_p (a0, a1, flags)) return 0; /* If we get here and both argument lists are exhausted then the CALL_EXPRs are equal. */ return ! (a0 || a1); } default: return 0; } case tcc_declaration: /* Consider __builtin_sqrt equal to sqrt. */ return (TREE_CODE (arg0) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_BUILT_IN (arg0) && DECL_BUILT_IN (arg1) && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (arg0) == DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (arg1) && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (arg0) == DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (arg1)); case tcc_exceptional: if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == CONSTRUCTOR) { /* In GIMPLE constructors are used only to build vectors from elements. Individual elements in the constructor must be indexed in increasing order and form an initial sequence. We make no effort to compare constructors in generic. (see sem_variable::equals in ipa-icf which can do so for constants). */ if (!VECTOR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) || !VECTOR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) return 0; /* Be sure that vectors constructed have the same representation. We only tested element precision and modes to match. Vectors may be BLKmode and thus also check that the number of parts match. */ if (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) != TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) return 0; vec *v0 = CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (arg0); vec *v1 = CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (arg1); unsigned int len = vec_safe_length (v0); if (len != vec_safe_length (v1)) return 0; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++) { constructor_elt *c0 = &(*v0)[i]; constructor_elt *c1 = &(*v1)[i]; if (!operand_equal_p (c0->value, c1->value, flags) /* In GIMPLE the indexes can be either NULL or matching i. Double check this so we won't get false positives for GENERIC. */ || (c0->index && (TREE_CODE (c0->index) != INTEGER_CST || !compare_tree_int (c0->index, i))) || (c1->index && (TREE_CODE (c1->index) != INTEGER_CST || !compare_tree_int (c1->index, i)))) return 0; } return 1; } return 0; default: return 0; } #undef OP_SAME #undef OP_SAME_WITH_NULL } /* Similar to operand_equal_p, but see if ARG0 might have been made by shorten_compare from ARG1 when ARG1 was being compared with OTHER. When in doubt, return 0. */ static int operand_equal_for_comparison_p (tree arg0, tree arg1, tree other) { int unsignedp1, unsignedpo; tree primarg0, primarg1, primother; unsigned int correct_width; if (operand_equal_p (arg0, arg1, 0)) return 1; if (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) || ! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) return 0; /* Discard any conversions that don't change the modes of ARG0 and ARG1 and see if the inner values are the same. This removes any signedness comparison, which doesn't matter here. */ primarg0 = arg0, primarg1 = arg1; STRIP_NOPS (primarg0); STRIP_NOPS (primarg1); if (operand_equal_p (primarg0, primarg1, 0)) return 1; /* Duplicate what shorten_compare does to ARG1 and see if that gives the actual comparison operand, ARG0. First throw away any conversions to wider types already present in the operands. */ primarg1 = get_narrower (arg1, &unsignedp1); primother = get_narrower (other, &unsignedpo); correct_width = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)); if (unsignedp1 == unsignedpo && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primarg1)) < correct_width && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primother)) < correct_width) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg0); /* Make sure shorter operand is extended the right way to match the longer operand. */ primarg1 = fold_convert (signed_or_unsigned_type_for (unsignedp1, TREE_TYPE (primarg1)), primarg1); if (operand_equal_p (arg0, fold_convert (type, primarg1), 0)) return 1; } return 0; } /* See if ARG is an expression that is either a comparison or is performing arithmetic on comparisons. The comparisons must only be comparing two different values, which will be stored in *CVAL1 and *CVAL2; if they are nonzero it means that some operands have already been found. No variables may be used anywhere else in the expression except in the comparisons. If SAVE_P is true it means we removed a SAVE_EXPR around the expression and save_expr needs to be called with CVAL1 and CVAL2. If this is true, return 1. Otherwise, return zero. */ static int twoval_comparison_p (tree arg, tree *cval1, tree *cval2, int *save_p) { enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (arg); enum tree_code_class tclass = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code); /* We can handle some of the tcc_expression cases here. */ if (tclass == tcc_expression && code == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR) tclass = tcc_unary; else if (tclass == tcc_expression && (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR || code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR || code == COMPOUND_EXPR)) tclass = tcc_binary; else if (tclass == tcc_expression && code == SAVE_EXPR && ! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0))) { /* If we've already found a CVAL1 or CVAL2, this expression is two complex to handle. */ if (*cval1 || *cval2) return 0; tclass = tcc_unary; *save_p = 1; } switch (tclass) { case tcc_unary: return twoval_comparison_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), cval1, cval2, save_p); case tcc_binary: return (twoval_comparison_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), cval1, cval2, save_p) && twoval_comparison_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), cval1, cval2, save_p)); case tcc_constant: return 1; case tcc_expression: if (code == COND_EXPR) return (twoval_comparison_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), cval1, cval2, save_p) && twoval_comparison_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), cval1, cval2, save_p) && twoval_comparison_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 2), cval1, cval2, save_p)); return 0; case tcc_comparison: /* First see if we can handle the first operand, then the second. For the second operand, we know *CVAL1 can't be zero. It must be that one side of the comparison is each of the values; test for the case where this isn't true by failing if the two operands are the same. */ if (operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), 0)) return 0; if (*cval1 == 0) *cval1 = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0); else if (operand_equal_p (*cval1, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 0)) ; else if (*cval2 == 0) *cval2 = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0); else if (operand_equal_p (*cval2, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 0)) ; else return 0; if (operand_equal_p (*cval1, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), 0)) ; else if (*cval2 == 0) *cval2 = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1); else if (operand_equal_p (*cval2, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), 0)) ; else return 0; return 1; default: return 0; } } /* ARG is a tree that is known to contain just arithmetic operations and comparisons. Evaluate the operations in the tree substituting NEW0 for any occurrence of OLD0 as an operand of a comparison and likewise for NEW1 and OLD1. */ static tree eval_subst (location_t loc, tree arg, tree old0, tree new0, tree old1, tree new1) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg); enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (arg); enum tree_code_class tclass = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code); /* We can handle some of the tcc_expression cases here. */ if (tclass == tcc_expression && code == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR) tclass = tcc_unary; else if (tclass == tcc_expression && (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR || code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR)) tclass = tcc_binary; switch (tclass) { case tcc_unary: return fold_build1_loc (loc, code, type, eval_subst (loc, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), old0, new0, old1, new1)); case tcc_binary: return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, eval_subst (loc, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), old0, new0, old1, new1), eval_subst (loc, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), old0, new0, old1, new1)); case tcc_expression: switch (code) { case SAVE_EXPR: return eval_subst (loc, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), old0, new0, old1, new1); case COMPOUND_EXPR: return eval_subst (loc, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), old0, new0, old1, new1); case COND_EXPR: return fold_build3_loc (loc, code, type, eval_subst (loc, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), old0, new0, old1, new1), eval_subst (loc, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), old0, new0, old1, new1), eval_subst (loc, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 2), old0, new0, old1, new1)); default: break; } /* Fall through - ??? */ case tcc_comparison: { tree arg0 = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0); tree arg1 = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1); /* We need to check both for exact equality and tree equality. The former will be true if the operand has a side-effect. In that case, we know the operand occurred exactly once. */ if (arg0 == old0 || operand_equal_p (arg0, old0, 0)) arg0 = new0; else if (arg0 == old1 || operand_equal_p (arg0, old1, 0)) arg0 = new1; if (arg1 == old0 || operand_equal_p (arg1, old0, 0)) arg1 = new0; else if (arg1 == old1 || operand_equal_p (arg1, old1, 0)) arg1 = new1; return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1); } default: return arg; } } /* Return a tree for the case when the result of an expression is RESULT converted to TYPE and OMITTED was previously an operand of the expression but is now not needed (e.g., we folded OMITTED * 0). If OMITTED has side effects, we must evaluate it. Otherwise, just do the conversion of RESULT to TYPE. */ tree omit_one_operand_loc (location_t loc, tree type, tree result, tree omitted) { tree t = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, result); /* If the resulting operand is an empty statement, just return the omitted statement casted to void. */ if (IS_EMPTY_STMT (t) && TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (omitted)) return build1_loc (loc, NOP_EXPR, void_type_node, fold_ignored_result (omitted)); if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (omitted)) return build2_loc (loc, COMPOUND_EXPR, type, fold_ignored_result (omitted), t); return non_lvalue_loc (loc, t); } /* Return a tree for the case when the result of an expression is RESULT converted to TYPE and OMITTED1 and OMITTED2 were previously operands of the expression but are now not needed. If OMITTED1 or OMITTED2 has side effects, they must be evaluated. If both OMITTED1 and OMITTED2 have side effects, OMITTED1 is evaluated before OMITTED2. Otherwise, if neither has side effects, just do the conversion of RESULT to TYPE. */ tree omit_two_operands_loc (location_t loc, tree type, tree result, tree omitted1, tree omitted2) { tree t = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, result); if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (omitted2)) t = build2_loc (loc, COMPOUND_EXPR, type, omitted2, t); if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (omitted1)) t = build2_loc (loc, COMPOUND_EXPR, type, omitted1, t); return TREE_CODE (t) != COMPOUND_EXPR ? non_lvalue_loc (loc, t) : t; } /* Return a simplified tree node for the truth-negation of ARG. This never alters ARG itself. We assume that ARG is an operation that returns a truth value (0 or 1). FIXME: one would think we would fold the result, but it causes problems with the dominator optimizer. */ static tree fold_truth_not_expr (location_t loc, tree arg) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg); enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (arg); location_t loc1, loc2; /* If this is a comparison, we can simply invert it, except for floating-point non-equality comparisons, in which case we just enclose a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR around what we have. */ if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison) { tree op_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)); if (FLOAT_TYPE_P (op_type) && flag_trapping_math && code != ORDERED_EXPR && code != UNORDERED_EXPR && code != NE_EXPR && code != EQ_EXPR) return NULL_TREE; code = invert_tree_comparison (code, HONOR_NANS (op_type)); if (code == ERROR_MARK) return NULL_TREE; tree ret = build2_loc (loc, code, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)); if (TREE_NO_WARNING (arg)) TREE_NO_WARNING (ret) = 1; return ret; } switch (code) { case INTEGER_CST: return constant_boolean_node (integer_zerop (arg), type); case TRUTH_AND_EXPR: loc1 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), loc); loc2 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), loc); return build2_loc (loc, TRUTH_OR_EXPR, type, invert_truthvalue_loc (loc1, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)), invert_truthvalue_loc (loc2, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1))); case TRUTH_OR_EXPR: loc1 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), loc); loc2 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), loc); return build2_loc (loc, TRUTH_AND_EXPR, type, invert_truthvalue_loc (loc1, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)), invert_truthvalue_loc (loc2, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1))); case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR: /* Here we can invert either operand. We invert the first operand unless the second operand is a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR in which case our result is the XOR of the first operand with the inside of the negation of the second operand. */ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR) return build2_loc (loc, TRUTH_XOR_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), 0)); else return build2_loc (loc, TRUTH_XOR_EXPR, type, invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)), TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)); case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR: loc1 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), loc); loc2 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), loc); return build2_loc (loc, TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR, type, invert_truthvalue_loc (loc1, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)), invert_truthvalue_loc (loc2, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1))); case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR: loc1 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), loc); loc2 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), loc); return build2_loc (loc, TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR, type, invert_truthvalue_loc (loc1, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)), invert_truthvalue_loc (loc2, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1))); case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR: return TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0); case COND_EXPR: { tree arg1 = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1); tree arg2 = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 2); loc1 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), loc); loc2 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 2), loc); /* A COND_EXPR may have a throw as one operand, which then has void type. Just leave void operands as they are. */ return build3_loc (loc, COND_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) ? arg1 : invert_truthvalue_loc (loc1, arg1), VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg2)) ? arg2 : invert_truthvalue_loc (loc2, arg2)); } case COMPOUND_EXPR: loc1 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), loc); return build2_loc (loc, COMPOUND_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), invert_truthvalue_loc (loc1, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1))); case NON_LVALUE_EXPR: loc1 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), loc); return invert_truthvalue_loc (loc1, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)); CASE_CONVERT: if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE) return build1_loc (loc, TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, type, arg); /* ... fall through ... */ case FLOAT_EXPR: loc1 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), loc); return build1_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (arg), type, invert_truthvalue_loc (loc1, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0))); case BIT_AND_EXPR: if (!integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1))) return NULL_TREE; return build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, type, arg, build_int_cst (type, 0)); case SAVE_EXPR: return build1_loc (loc, TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, type, arg); case CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR: loc1 = expr_location_or (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), loc); return build1_loc (loc, CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR, type, invert_truthvalue_loc (loc1, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0))); default: return NULL_TREE; } } /* Fold the truth-negation of ARG. This never alters ARG itself. We assume that ARG is an operation that returns a truth value (0 or 1 for scalars, 0 or -1 for vectors). Return the folded expression if folding is successful. Otherwise, return NULL_TREE. */ static tree fold_invert_truthvalue (location_t loc, tree arg) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg); return fold_unary_loc (loc, VECTOR_TYPE_P (type) ? BIT_NOT_EXPR : TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, type, arg); } /* Return a simplified tree node for the truth-negation of ARG. This never alters ARG itself. We assume that ARG is an operation that returns a truth value (0 or 1 for scalars, 0 or -1 for vectors). */ tree invert_truthvalue_loc (location_t loc, tree arg) { if (TREE_CODE (arg) == ERROR_MARK) return arg; tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg); return fold_build1_loc (loc, VECTOR_TYPE_P (type) ? BIT_NOT_EXPR : TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, type, arg); } /* Knowing that ARG0 and ARG1 are both RDIV_EXPRs, simplify a binary operation with code CODE. This optimization is unsafe. */ static tree distribute_real_division (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree arg0, tree arg1) { bool mul0 = TREE_CODE (arg0) == MULT_EXPR; bool mul1 = TREE_CODE (arg1) == MULT_EXPR; /* (A / C) +- (B / C) -> (A +- B) / C. */ if (mul0 == mul1 && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1), 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, mul0 ? MULT_EXPR : RDIV_EXPR, type, fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)), TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)); /* (A / C1) +- (A / C2) -> A * (1 / C1 +- 1 / C2). */ if (operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 0) && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) == REAL_CST && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1)) == REAL_CST) { REAL_VALUE_TYPE r0, r1; r0 = TREE_REAL_CST (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)); r1 = TREE_REAL_CST (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1)); if (!mul0) real_arithmetic (&r0, RDIV_EXPR, &dconst1, &r0); if (!mul1) real_arithmetic (&r1, RDIV_EXPR, &dconst1, &r1); real_arithmetic (&r0, code, &r0, &r1); return fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), build_real (type, r0)); } return NULL_TREE; } /* Return a BIT_FIELD_REF of type TYPE to refer to BITSIZE bits of INNER starting at BITPOS. The field is unsigned if UNSIGNEDP is nonzero and uses reverse storage order if REVERSEP is nonzero. */ static tree make_bit_field_ref (location_t loc, tree inner, tree type, HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize, HOST_WIDE_INT bitpos, int unsignedp, int reversep) { tree result, bftype; if (bitpos == 0 && !reversep) { tree size = TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (inner)); if ((INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (inner)) || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (inner))) && tree_fits_shwi_p (size) && tree_to_shwi (size) == bitsize) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, inner); } bftype = type; if (TYPE_PRECISION (bftype) != bitsize || TYPE_UNSIGNED (bftype) == !unsignedp) bftype = build_nonstandard_integer_type (bitsize, 0); result = build3_loc (loc, BIT_FIELD_REF, bftype, inner, size_int (bitsize), bitsize_int (bitpos)); REF_REVERSE_STORAGE_ORDER (result) = reversep; if (bftype != type) result = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, result); return result; } /* Optimize a bit-field compare. There are two cases: First is a compare against a constant and the second is a comparison of two items where the fields are at the same bit position relative to the start of a chunk (byte, halfword, word) large enough to contain it. In these cases we can avoid the shift implicit in bitfield extractions. For constants, we emit a compare of the shifted constant with the BIT_AND_EXPR of a mask and a byte, halfword, or word of the operand being compared. For two fields at the same position, we do the ANDs with the similar mask and compare the result of the ANDs. CODE is the comparison code, known to be either NE_EXPR or EQ_EXPR. COMPARE_TYPE is the type of the comparison, and LHS and RHS are the left and right operands of the comparison, respectively. If the optimization described above can be done, we return the resulting tree. Otherwise we return zero. */ static tree optimize_bit_field_compare (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree compare_type, tree lhs, tree rhs) { HOST_WIDE_INT lbitpos, lbitsize, rbitpos, rbitsize, nbitpos, nbitsize; tree type = TREE_TYPE (lhs); tree unsigned_type; int const_p = TREE_CODE (rhs) == INTEGER_CST; machine_mode lmode, rmode, nmode; int lunsignedp, runsignedp; int lreversep, rreversep; int lvolatilep = 0, rvolatilep = 0; tree linner, rinner = NULL_TREE; tree mask; tree offset; /* Get all the information about the extractions being done. If the bit size if the same as the size of the underlying object, we aren't doing an extraction at all and so can do nothing. We also don't want to do anything if the inner expression is a PLACEHOLDER_EXPR since we then will no longer be able to replace it. */ linner = get_inner_reference (lhs, &lbitsize, &lbitpos, &offset, &lmode, &lunsignedp, &lreversep, &lvolatilep, false); if (linner == lhs || lbitsize == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (lmode) || lbitsize < 0 || offset != 0 || TREE_CODE (linner) == PLACEHOLDER_EXPR || lvolatilep) return 0; if (const_p) rreversep = lreversep; else { /* If this is not a constant, we can only do something if bit positions, sizes, signedness and storage order are the same. */ rinner = get_inner_reference (rhs, &rbitsize, &rbitpos, &offset, &rmode, &runsignedp, &rreversep, &rvolatilep, false); if (rinner == rhs || lbitpos != rbitpos || lbitsize != rbitsize || lunsignedp != runsignedp || lreversep != rreversep || offset != 0 || TREE_CODE (rinner) == PLACEHOLDER_EXPR || rvolatilep) return 0; } /* See if we can find a mode to refer to this field. We should be able to, but fail if we can't. */ nmode = get_best_mode (lbitsize, lbitpos, 0, 0, const_p ? TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (linner)) : MIN (TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (linner)), TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (rinner))), word_mode, false); if (nmode == VOIDmode) return 0; /* Set signed and unsigned types of the precision of this mode for the shifts below. */ unsigned_type = lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode (nmode, 1); /* Compute the bit position and size for the new reference and our offset within it. If the new reference is the same size as the original, we won't optimize anything, so return zero. */ nbitsize = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (nmode); nbitpos = lbitpos & ~ (nbitsize - 1); lbitpos -= nbitpos; if (nbitsize == lbitsize) return 0; if (lreversep ? !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN : BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN) lbitpos = nbitsize - lbitsize - lbitpos; /* Make the mask to be used against the extracted field. */ mask = build_int_cst_type (unsigned_type, -1); mask = const_binop (LSHIFT_EXPR, mask, size_int (nbitsize - lbitsize)); mask = const_binop (RSHIFT_EXPR, mask, size_int (nbitsize - lbitsize - lbitpos)); if (! const_p) /* If not comparing with constant, just rework the comparison and return. */ return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, compare_type, fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, unsigned_type, make_bit_field_ref (loc, linner, unsigned_type, nbitsize, nbitpos, 1, lreversep), mask), fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, unsigned_type, make_bit_field_ref (loc, rinner, unsigned_type, nbitsize, nbitpos, 1, rreversep), mask)); /* Otherwise, we are handling the constant case. See if the constant is too big for the field. Warn and return a tree for 0 (false) if so. We do this not only for its own sake, but to avoid having to test for this error case below. If we didn't, we might generate wrong code. For unsigned fields, the constant shifted right by the field length should be all zero. For signed fields, the high-order bits should agree with the sign bit. */ if (lunsignedp) { if (wi::lrshift (rhs, lbitsize) != 0) { warning (0, "comparison is always %d due to width of bit-field", code == NE_EXPR); return constant_boolean_node (code == NE_EXPR, compare_type); } } else { wide_int tem = wi::arshift (rhs, lbitsize - 1); if (tem != 0 && tem != -1) { warning (0, "comparison is always %d due to width of bit-field", code == NE_EXPR); return constant_boolean_node (code == NE_EXPR, compare_type); } } /* Single-bit compares should always be against zero. */ if (lbitsize == 1 && ! integer_zerop (rhs)) { code = code == EQ_EXPR ? NE_EXPR : EQ_EXPR; rhs = build_int_cst (type, 0); } /* Make a new bitfield reference, shift the constant over the appropriate number of bits and mask it with the computed mask (in case this was a signed field). If we changed it, make a new one. */ lhs = make_bit_field_ref (loc, linner, unsigned_type, nbitsize, nbitpos, 1, lreversep); rhs = const_binop (BIT_AND_EXPR, const_binop (LSHIFT_EXPR, fold_convert_loc (loc, unsigned_type, rhs), size_int (lbitpos)), mask); lhs = build2_loc (loc, code, compare_type, build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, unsigned_type, lhs, mask), rhs); return lhs; } /* Subroutine for fold_truth_andor_1: decode a field reference. If EXP is a comparison reference, we return the innermost reference. *PBITSIZE is set to the number of bits in the reference, *PBITPOS is set to the starting bit number. If the innermost field can be completely contained in a mode-sized unit, *PMODE is set to that mode. Otherwise, it is set to VOIDmode. *PVOLATILEP is set to 1 if the any expression encountered is volatile; otherwise it is not changed. *PUNSIGNEDP is set to the signedness of the field. *PREVERSEP is set to the storage order of the field. *PMASK is set to the mask used. This is either contained in a BIT_AND_EXPR or derived from the width of the field. *PAND_MASK is set to the mask found in a BIT_AND_EXPR, if any. Return 0 if this is not a component reference or is one that we can't do anything with. */ static tree decode_field_reference (location_t loc, tree exp, HOST_WIDE_INT *pbitsize, HOST_WIDE_INT *pbitpos, machine_mode *pmode, int *punsignedp, int *preversep, int *pvolatilep, tree *pmask, tree *pand_mask) { tree outer_type = 0; tree and_mask = 0; tree mask, inner, offset; tree unsigned_type; unsigned int precision; /* All the optimizations using this function assume integer fields. There are problems with FP fields since the type_for_size call below can fail for, e.g., XFmode. */ if (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exp))) return 0; /* We are interested in the bare arrangement of bits, so strip everything that doesn't affect the machine mode. However, record the type of the outermost expression if it may matter below. */ if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (exp) || TREE_CODE (exp) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR) outer_type = TREE_TYPE (exp); STRIP_NOPS (exp); if (TREE_CODE (exp) == BIT_AND_EXPR) { and_mask = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1); exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0); STRIP_NOPS (exp); STRIP_NOPS (and_mask); if (TREE_CODE (and_mask) != INTEGER_CST) return 0; } inner = get_inner_reference (exp, pbitsize, pbitpos, &offset, pmode, punsignedp, preversep, pvolatilep, false); if ((inner == exp && and_mask == 0) || *pbitsize < 0 || offset != 0 || TREE_CODE (inner) == PLACEHOLDER_EXPR) return 0; /* If the number of bits in the reference is the same as the bitsize of the outer type, then the outer type gives the signedness. Otherwise (in case of a small bitfield) the signedness is unchanged. */ if (outer_type && *pbitsize == TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type)) *punsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (outer_type); /* Compute the mask to access the bitfield. */ unsigned_type = lang_hooks.types.type_for_size (*pbitsize, 1); precision = TYPE_PRECISION (unsigned_type); mask = build_int_cst_type (unsigned_type, -1); mask = const_binop (LSHIFT_EXPR, mask, size_int (precision - *pbitsize)); mask = const_binop (RSHIFT_EXPR, mask, size_int (precision - *pbitsize)); /* Merge it with the mask we found in the BIT_AND_EXPR, if any. */ if (and_mask != 0) mask = fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, unsigned_type, fold_convert_loc (loc, unsigned_type, and_mask), mask); *pmask = mask; *pand_mask = and_mask; return inner; } /* Return nonzero if MASK represents a mask of SIZE ones in the low-order bit positions and MASK is SIGNED. */ static int all_ones_mask_p (const_tree mask, unsigned int size) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (mask); unsigned int precision = TYPE_PRECISION (type); /* If this function returns true when the type of the mask is UNSIGNED, then there will be errors. In particular see gcc.c-torture/execute/990326-1.c. There does not appear to be any documentation paper trail as to why this is so. But the pre wide-int worked with that restriction and it has been preserved here. */ if (size > precision || TYPE_SIGN (type) == UNSIGNED) return false; return wi::mask (size, false, precision) == mask; } /* Subroutine for fold: determine if VAL is the INTEGER_CONST that represents the sign bit of EXP's type. If EXP represents a sign or zero extension, also test VAL against the unextended type. The return value is the (sub)expression whose sign bit is VAL, or NULL_TREE otherwise. */ tree sign_bit_p (tree exp, const_tree val) { int width; tree t; /* Tree EXP must have an integral type. */ t = TREE_TYPE (exp); if (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (t)) return NULL_TREE; /* Tree VAL must be an integer constant. */ if (TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST || TREE_OVERFLOW (val)) return NULL_TREE; width = TYPE_PRECISION (t); if (wi::only_sign_bit_p (val, width)) return exp; /* Handle extension from a narrower type. */ if (TREE_CODE (exp) == NOP_EXPR && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0))) < width) return sign_bit_p (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), val); return NULL_TREE; } /* Subroutine for fold_truth_andor_1: determine if an operand is simple enough to be evaluated unconditionally. */ static int simple_operand_p (const_tree exp) { /* Strip any conversions that don't change the machine mode. */ STRIP_NOPS (exp); return (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (exp) || TREE_CODE (exp) == SSA_NAME || (DECL_P (exp) && ! TREE_ADDRESSABLE (exp) && ! TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (exp) && ! DECL_NONLOCAL (exp) /* Don't regard global variables as simple. They may be allocated in ways unknown to the compiler (shared memory, #pragma weak, etc). */ && ! TREE_PUBLIC (exp) && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (exp) /* Weakrefs are not safe to be read, since they can be NULL. They are !TREE_PUBLIC && !DECL_EXTERNAL but still have DECL_WEAK flag set. */ && (! VAR_OR_FUNCTION_DECL_P (exp) || ! DECL_WEAK (exp)) /* Loading a static variable is unduly expensive, but global registers aren't expensive. */ && (! TREE_STATIC (exp) || DECL_REGISTER (exp)))); } /* Subroutine for fold_truth_andor: determine if an operand is simple enough to be evaluated unconditionally. I addition to simple_operand_p, we assume that comparisons, conversions, and logic-not operations are simple, if their operands are simple, too. */ static bool simple_operand_p_2 (tree exp) { enum tree_code code; if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (exp) || tree_could_trap_p (exp)) return false; while (CONVERT_EXPR_P (exp)) exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0); code = TREE_CODE (exp); if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison) return (simple_operand_p (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0)) && simple_operand_p (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1))); if (code == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR) return simple_operand_p_2 (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0)); return simple_operand_p (exp); } /* The following functions are subroutines to fold_range_test and allow it to try to change a logical combination of comparisons into a range test. For example, both X == 2 || X == 3 || X == 4 || X == 5 and X >= 2 && X <= 5 are converted to (unsigned) (X - 2) <= 3 We describe each set of comparisons as being either inside or outside a range, using a variable named like IN_P, and then describe the range with a lower and upper bound. If one of the bounds is omitted, it represents either the highest or lowest value of the type. In the comments below, we represent a range by two numbers in brackets preceded by a "+" to designate being inside that range, or a "-" to designate being outside that range, so the condition can be inverted by flipping the prefix. An omitted bound is represented by a "-". For example, "- [-, 10]" means being outside the range starting at the lowest possible value and ending at 10, in other words, being greater than 10. The range "+ [-, -]" is always true and hence the range "- [-, -]" is always false. We set up things so that the missing bounds are handled in a consistent manner so neither a missing bound nor "true" and "false" need to be handled using a special case. */ /* Return the result of applying CODE to ARG0 and ARG1, but handle the case of ARG0 and/or ARG1 being omitted, meaning an unlimited range. UPPER0_P and UPPER1_P are nonzero if the respective argument is an upper bound and zero for a lower. TYPE, if nonzero, is the type of the result; it must be specified for a comparison. ARG1 will be converted to ARG0's type if both are specified. */ static tree range_binop (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree arg0, int upper0_p, tree arg1, int upper1_p) { tree tem; int result; int sgn0, sgn1; /* If neither arg represents infinity, do the normal operation. Else, if not a comparison, return infinity. Else handle the special comparison rules. Note that most of the cases below won't occur, but are handled for consistency. */ if (arg0 != 0 && arg1 != 0) { tem = fold_build2 (code, type != 0 ? type : TREE_TYPE (arg0), arg0, fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (arg0), arg1)); STRIP_NOPS (tem); return TREE_CODE (tem) == INTEGER_CST ? tem : 0; } if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) != tcc_comparison) return 0; /* Set SGN[01] to -1 if ARG[01] is a lower bound, 1 for upper, and 0 for neither. In real maths, we cannot assume open ended ranges are the same. But, this is computer arithmetic, where numbers are finite. We can therefore make the transformation of any unbounded range with the value Z, Z being greater than any representable number. This permits us to treat unbounded ranges as equal. */ sgn0 = arg0 != 0 ? 0 : (upper0_p ? 1 : -1); sgn1 = arg1 != 0 ? 0 : (upper1_p ? 1 : -1); switch (code) { case EQ_EXPR: result = sgn0 == sgn1; break; case NE_EXPR: result = sgn0 != sgn1; break; case LT_EXPR: result = sgn0 < sgn1; break; case LE_EXPR: result = sgn0 <= sgn1; break; case GT_EXPR: result = sgn0 > sgn1; break; case GE_EXPR: result = sgn0 >= sgn1; break; default: gcc_unreachable (); } return constant_boolean_node (result, type); } /* Helper routine for make_range. Perform one step for it, return new expression if the loop should continue or NULL_TREE if it should stop. */ tree make_range_step (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree arg0, tree arg1, tree exp_type, tree *p_low, tree *p_high, int *p_in_p, bool *strict_overflow_p) { tree arg0_type = TREE_TYPE (arg0); tree n_low, n_high, low = *p_low, high = *p_high; int in_p = *p_in_p, n_in_p; switch (code) { case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR: /* We can only do something if the range is testing for zero. */ if (low == NULL_TREE || high == NULL_TREE || ! integer_zerop (low) || ! integer_zerop (high)) return NULL_TREE; *p_in_p = ! in_p; return arg0; case EQ_EXPR: case NE_EXPR: case LT_EXPR: case LE_EXPR: case GE_EXPR: case GT_EXPR: /* We can only do something if the range is testing for zero and if the second operand is an integer constant. Note that saying something is "in" the range we make is done by complementing IN_P since it will set in the initial case of being not equal to zero; "out" is leaving it alone. */ if (low == NULL_TREE || high == NULL_TREE || ! integer_zerop (low) || ! integer_zerop (high) || TREE_CODE (arg1) != INTEGER_CST) return NULL_TREE; switch (code) { case NE_EXPR: /* - [c, c] */ low = high = arg1; break; case EQ_EXPR: /* + [c, c] */ in_p = ! in_p, low = high = arg1; break; case GT_EXPR: /* - [-, c] */ low = 0, high = arg1; break; case GE_EXPR: /* + [c, -] */ in_p = ! in_p, low = arg1, high = 0; break; case LT_EXPR: /* - [c, -] */ low = arg1, high = 0; break; case LE_EXPR: /* + [-, c] */ in_p = ! in_p, low = 0, high = arg1; break; default: gcc_unreachable (); } /* If this is an unsigned comparison, we also know that EXP is greater than or equal to zero. We base the range tests we make on that fact, so we record it here so we can parse existing range tests. We test arg0_type since often the return type of, e.g. EQ_EXPR, is boolean. */ if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (arg0_type) && (low == 0 || high == 0)) { if (! merge_ranges (&n_in_p, &n_low, &n_high, in_p, low, high, 1, build_int_cst (arg0_type, 0), NULL_TREE)) return NULL_TREE; in_p = n_in_p, low = n_low, high = n_high; /* If the high bound is missing, but we have a nonzero low bound, reverse the range so it goes from zero to the low bound minus 1. */ if (high == 0 && low && ! integer_zerop (low)) { in_p = ! in_p; high = range_binop (MINUS_EXPR, NULL_TREE, low, 0, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (low), 1), 0); low = build_int_cst (arg0_type, 0); } } *p_low = low; *p_high = high; *p_in_p = in_p; return arg0; case NEGATE_EXPR: /* If flag_wrapv and ARG0_TYPE is signed, make sure low and high are non-NULL, then normalize will DTRT. */ if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (arg0_type) && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (arg0_type)) { if (low == NULL_TREE) low = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (arg0_type); if (high == NULL_TREE) high = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (arg0_type); } /* (-x) IN [a,b] -> x in [-b, -a] */ n_low = range_binop (MINUS_EXPR, exp_type, build_int_cst (exp_type, 0), 0, high, 1); n_high = range_binop (MINUS_EXPR, exp_type, build_int_cst (exp_type, 0), 0, low, 0); if (n_high != 0 && TREE_OVERFLOW (n_high)) return NULL_TREE; goto normalize; case BIT_NOT_EXPR: /* ~ X -> -X - 1 */ return build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, exp_type, negate_expr (arg0), build_int_cst (exp_type, 1)); case PLUS_EXPR: case MINUS_EXPR: if (TREE_CODE (arg1) != INTEGER_CST) return NULL_TREE; /* If flag_wrapv and ARG0_TYPE is signed, then we cannot move a constant to the other side. */ if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (arg0_type) && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (arg0_type)) return NULL_TREE; /* If EXP is signed, any overflow in the computation is undefined, so we don't worry about it so long as our computations on the bounds don't overflow. For unsigned, overflow is defined and this is exactly the right thing. */ n_low = range_binop (code == MINUS_EXPR ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR, arg0_type, low, 0, arg1, 0); n_high = range_binop (code == MINUS_EXPR ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR, arg0_type, high, 1, arg1, 0); if ((n_low != 0 && TREE_OVERFLOW (n_low)) || (n_high != 0 && TREE_OVERFLOW (n_high))) return NULL_TREE; if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (arg0_type)) *strict_overflow_p = true; normalize: /* Check for an unsigned range which has wrapped around the maximum value thus making n_high < n_low, and normalize it. */ if (n_low && n_high && tree_int_cst_lt (n_high, n_low)) { low = range_binop (PLUS_EXPR, arg0_type, n_high, 0, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (n_high), 1), 0); high = range_binop (MINUS_EXPR, arg0_type, n_low, 0, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (n_low), 1), 0); /* If the range is of the form +/- [ x+1, x ], we won't be able to normalize it. But then, it represents the whole range or the empty set, so make it +/- [ -, - ]. */ if (tree_int_cst_equal (n_low, low) && tree_int_cst_equal (n_high, high)) low = high = 0; else in_p = ! in_p; } else low = n_low, high = n_high; *p_low = low; *p_high = high; *p_in_p = in_p; return arg0; CASE_CONVERT: case NON_LVALUE_EXPR: if (TYPE_PRECISION (arg0_type) > TYPE_PRECISION (exp_type)) return NULL_TREE; if (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (arg0_type) || (low != 0 && ! int_fits_type_p (low, arg0_type)) || (high != 0 && ! int_fits_type_p (high, arg0_type))) return NULL_TREE; n_low = low, n_high = high; if (n_low != 0) n_low = fold_convert_loc (loc, arg0_type, n_low); if (n_high != 0) n_high = fold_convert_loc (loc, arg0_type, n_high); /* If we're converting arg0 from an unsigned type, to exp, a signed type, we will be doing the comparison as unsigned. The tests above have already verified that LOW and HIGH are both positive. So we have to ensure that we will handle large unsigned values the same way that the current signed bounds treat negative values. */ if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (exp_type) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (arg0_type)) { tree high_positive; tree equiv_type; /* For fixed-point modes, we need to pass the saturating flag as the 2nd parameter. */ if (ALL_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (arg0_type))) equiv_type = lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode (TYPE_MODE (arg0_type), TYPE_SATURATING (arg0_type)); else equiv_type = lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode (TYPE_MODE (arg0_type), 1); /* A range without an upper bound is, naturally, unbounded. Since convert would have cropped a very large value, use the max value for the destination type. */ high_positive = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (equiv_type) ? TYPE_MAX_VALUE (equiv_type) : TYPE_MAX_VALUE (arg0_type); if (TYPE_PRECISION (exp_type) == TYPE_PRECISION (arg0_type)) high_positive = fold_build2_loc (loc, RSHIFT_EXPR, arg0_type, fold_convert_loc (loc, arg0_type, high_positive), build_int_cst (arg0_type, 1)); /* If the low bound is specified, "and" the range with the range for which the original unsigned value will be positive. */ if (low != 0) { if (! merge_ranges (&n_in_p, &n_low, &n_high, 1, n_low, n_high, 1, fold_convert_loc (loc, arg0_type, integer_zero_node), high_positive)) return NULL_TREE; in_p = (n_in_p == in_p); } else { /* Otherwise, "or" the range with the range of the input that will be interpreted as negative. */ if (! merge_ranges (&n_in_p, &n_low, &n_high, 0, n_low, n_high, 1, fold_convert_loc (loc, arg0_type, integer_zero_node), high_positive)) return NULL_TREE; in_p = (in_p != n_in_p); } } *p_low = n_low; *p_high = n_high; *p_in_p = in_p; return arg0; default: return NULL_TREE; } } /* Given EXP, a logical expression, set the range it is testing into variables denoted by PIN_P, PLOW, and PHIGH. Return the expression actually being tested. *PLOW and *PHIGH will be made of the same type as the returned expression. If EXP is not a comparison, we will most likely not be returning a useful value and range. Set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true if the return value is only valid because signed overflow is undefined; otherwise, do not change *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. */ tree make_range (tree exp, int *pin_p, tree *plow, tree *phigh, bool *strict_overflow_p) { enum tree_code code; tree arg0, arg1 = NULL_TREE; tree exp_type, nexp; int in_p; tree low, high; location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (exp); /* Start with simply saying "EXP != 0" and then look at the code of EXP and see if we can refine the range. Some of the cases below may not happen, but it doesn't seem worth worrying about this. We "continue" the outer loop when we've changed something; otherwise we "break" the switch, which will "break" the while. */ in_p = 0; low = high = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (exp), 0); while (1) { code = TREE_CODE (exp); exp_type = TREE_TYPE (exp); arg0 = NULL_TREE; if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code))) { if (TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (exp) > 0) arg0 = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0); if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_binary || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison || (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_expression && TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (exp) > 1)) arg1 = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1); } if (arg0 == NULL_TREE) break; nexp = make_range_step (loc, code, arg0, arg1, exp_type, &low, &high, &in_p, strict_overflow_p); if (nexp == NULL_TREE) break; exp = nexp; } /* If EXP is a constant, we can evaluate whether this is true or false. */ if (TREE_CODE (exp) == INTEGER_CST) { in_p = in_p == (integer_onep (range_binop (GE_EXPR, integer_type_node, exp, 0, low, 0)) && integer_onep (range_binop (LE_EXPR, integer_type_node, exp, 1, high, 1))); low = high = 0; exp = 0; } *pin_p = in_p, *plow = low, *phigh = high; return exp; } /* Given a range, LOW, HIGH, and IN_P, an expression, EXP, and a result type, TYPE, return an expression to test if EXP is in (or out of, depending on IN_P) the range. Return 0 if the test couldn't be created. */ tree build_range_check (location_t loc, tree type, tree exp, int in_p, tree low, tree high) { tree etype = TREE_TYPE (exp), value; /* Disable this optimization for function pointer expressions on targets that require function pointer canonicalization. */ if (targetm.have_canonicalize_funcptr_for_compare () && TREE_CODE (etype) == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (etype)) == FUNCTION_TYPE) return NULL_TREE; if (! in_p) { value = build_range_check (loc, type, exp, 1, low, high); if (value != 0) return invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, value); return 0; } if (low == 0 && high == 0) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, build_int_cst (type, 1), exp); if (low == 0) return fold_build2_loc (loc, LE_EXPR, type, exp, fold_convert_loc (loc, etype, high)); if (high == 0) return fold_build2_loc (loc, GE_EXPR, type, exp, fold_convert_loc (loc, etype, low)); if (operand_equal_p (low, high, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, type, exp, fold_convert_loc (loc, etype, low)); if (integer_zerop (low)) { if (! TYPE_UNSIGNED (etype)) { etype = unsigned_type_for (etype); high = fold_convert_loc (loc, etype, high); exp = fold_convert_loc (loc, etype, exp); } return build_range_check (loc, type, exp, 1, 0, high); } /* Optimize (c>=1) && (c<=127) into (signed char)c > 0. */ if (integer_onep (low) && TREE_CODE (high) == INTEGER_CST) { int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (etype); if (wi::mask (prec - 1, false, prec) == high) { if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (etype)) { tree signed_etype = signed_type_for (etype); if (TYPE_PRECISION (signed_etype) != TYPE_PRECISION (etype)) etype = build_nonstandard_integer_type (TYPE_PRECISION (etype), 0); else etype = signed_etype; exp = fold_convert_loc (loc, etype, exp); } return fold_build2_loc (loc, GT_EXPR, type, exp, build_int_cst (etype, 0)); } } /* Optimize (c>=low) && (c<=high) into (c-low>=0) && (c-low<=high-low). This requires wrap-around arithmetics for the type of the expression. First make sure that arithmetics in this type is valid, then make sure that it wraps around. */ if (TREE_CODE (etype) == ENUMERAL_TYPE || TREE_CODE (etype) == BOOLEAN_TYPE) etype = lang_hooks.types.type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (etype), TYPE_UNSIGNED (etype)); if (TREE_CODE (etype) == INTEGER_TYPE && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (etype)) { tree utype, minv, maxv; /* Check if (unsigned) INT_MAX + 1 == (unsigned) INT_MIN for the type in question, as we rely on this here. */ utype = unsigned_type_for (etype); maxv = fold_convert_loc (loc, utype, TYPE_MAX_VALUE (etype)); maxv = range_binop (PLUS_EXPR, NULL_TREE, maxv, 1, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (maxv), 1), 1); minv = fold_convert_loc (loc, utype, TYPE_MIN_VALUE (etype)); if (integer_zerop (range_binop (NE_EXPR, integer_type_node, minv, 1, maxv, 1))) etype = utype; else return 0; } high = fold_convert_loc (loc, etype, high); low = fold_convert_loc (loc, etype, low); exp = fold_convert_loc (loc, etype, exp); value = const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, high, low); if (POINTER_TYPE_P (etype)) { if (value != 0 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (value)) { low = fold_build1_loc (loc, NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (low), low); return build_range_check (loc, type, fold_build_pointer_plus_loc (loc, exp, low), 1, build_int_cst (etype, 0), value); } return 0; } if (value != 0 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (value)) return build_range_check (loc, type, fold_build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, etype, exp, low), 1, build_int_cst (etype, 0), value); return 0; } /* Return the predecessor of VAL in its type, handling the infinite case. */ static tree range_predecessor (tree val) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (val); if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && operand_equal_p (val, TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type), 0)) return 0; else return range_binop (MINUS_EXPR, NULL_TREE, val, 0, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (val), 1), 0); } /* Return the successor of VAL in its type, handling the infinite case. */ static tree range_successor (tree val) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (val); if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && operand_equal_p (val, TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type), 0)) return 0; else return range_binop (PLUS_EXPR, NULL_TREE, val, 0, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (val), 1), 0); } /* Given two ranges, see if we can merge them into one. Return 1 if we can, 0 if we can't. Set the output range into the specified parameters. */ bool merge_ranges (int *pin_p, tree *plow, tree *phigh, int in0_p, tree low0, tree high0, int in1_p, tree low1, tree high1) { int no_overlap; int subset; int temp; tree tem; int in_p; tree low, high; int lowequal = ((low0 == 0 && low1 == 0) || integer_onep (range_binop (EQ_EXPR, integer_type_node, low0, 0, low1, 0))); int highequal = ((high0 == 0 && high1 == 0) || integer_onep (range_binop (EQ_EXPR, integer_type_node, high0, 1, high1, 1))); /* Make range 0 be the range that starts first, or ends last if they start at the same value. Swap them if it isn't. */ if (integer_onep (range_binop (GT_EXPR, integer_type_node, low0, 0, low1, 0)) || (lowequal && integer_onep (range_binop (GT_EXPR, integer_type_node, high1, 1, high0, 1)))) { temp = in0_p, in0_p = in1_p, in1_p = temp; tem = low0, low0 = low1, low1 = tem; tem = high0, high0 = high1, high1 = tem; } /* Now flag two cases, whether the ranges are disjoint or whether the second range is totally subsumed in the first. Note that the tests below are simplified by the ones above. */ no_overlap = integer_onep (range_binop (LT_EXPR, integer_type_node, high0, 1, low1, 0)); subset = integer_onep (range_binop (LE_EXPR, integer_type_node, high1, 1, high0, 1)); /* We now have four cases, depending on whether we are including or excluding the two ranges. */ if (in0_p && in1_p) { /* If they don't overlap, the result is false. If the second range is a subset it is the result. Otherwise, the range is from the start of the second to the end of the first. */ if (no_overlap) in_p = 0, low = high = 0; else if (subset) in_p = 1, low = low1, high = high1; else in_p = 1, low = low1, high = high0; } else if (in0_p && ! in1_p) { /* If they don't overlap, the result is the first range. If they are equal, the result is false. If the second range is a subset of the first, and the ranges begin at the same place, we go from just after the end of the second range to the end of the first. If the second range is not a subset of the first, or if it is a subset and both ranges end at the same place, the range starts at the start of the first range and ends just before the second range. Otherwise, we can't describe this as a single range. */ if (no_overlap) in_p = 1, low = low0, high = high0; else if (lowequal && highequal) in_p = 0, low = high = 0; else if (subset && lowequal) { low = range_successor (high1); high = high0; in_p = 1; if (low == 0) { /* We are in the weird situation where high0 > high1 but high1 has no successor. Punt. */ return 0; } } else if (! subset || highequal) { low = low0; high = range_predecessor (low1); in_p = 1; if (high == 0) { /* low0 < low1 but low1 has no predecessor. Punt. */ return 0; } } else return 0; } else if (! in0_p && in1_p) { /* If they don't overlap, the result is the second range. If the second is a subset of the first, the result is false. Otherwise, the range starts just after the first range and ends at the end of the second. */ if (no_overlap) in_p = 1, low = low1, high = high1; else if (subset || highequal) in_p = 0, low = high = 0; else { low = range_successor (high0); high = high1; in_p = 1; if (low == 0) { /* high1 > high0 but high0 has no successor. Punt. */ return 0; } } } else { /* The case where we are excluding both ranges. Here the complex case is if they don't overlap. In that case, the only time we have a range is if they are adjacent. If the second is a subset of the first, the result is the first. Otherwise, the range to exclude starts at the beginning of the first range and ends at the end of the second. */ if (no_overlap) { if (integer_onep (range_binop (EQ_EXPR, integer_type_node, range_successor (high0), 1, low1, 0))) in_p = 0, low = low0, high = high1; else { /* Canonicalize - [min, x] into - [-, x]. */ if (low0 && TREE_CODE (low0) == INTEGER_CST) switch (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (low0))) { case ENUMERAL_TYPE: if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (low0)) != GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (low0)))) break; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case INTEGER_TYPE: if (tree_int_cst_equal (low0, TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (low0)))) low0 = 0; break; case POINTER_TYPE: if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (low0)) && integer_zerop (low0)) low0 = 0; break; default: break; } /* Canonicalize - [x, max] into - [x, -]. */ if (high1 && TREE_CODE (high1) == INTEGER_CST) switch (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (high1))) { case ENUMERAL_TYPE: if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (high1)) != GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (high1)))) break; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case INTEGER_TYPE: if (tree_int_cst_equal (high1, TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (high1)))) high1 = 0; break; case POINTER_TYPE: if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (high1)) && integer_zerop (range_binop (PLUS_EXPR, NULL_TREE, high1, 1, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (high1), 1), 1))) high1 = 0; break; default: break; } /* The ranges might be also adjacent between the maximum and minimum values of the given type. For - [{min,-}, x] and - [y, {max,-}] ranges where x + 1 < y return + [x + 1, y - 1]. */ if (low0 == 0 && high1 == 0) { low = range_successor (high0); high = range_predecessor (low1); if (low == 0 || high == 0) return 0; in_p = 1; } else return 0; } } else if (subset) in_p = 0, low = low0, high = high0; else in_p = 0, low = low0, high = high1; } *pin_p = in_p, *plow = low, *phigh = high; return 1; } /* Subroutine of fold, looking inside expressions of the form A op B ? A : C, where ARG0, ARG1 and ARG2 are the three operands of the COND_EXPR. This function is being used also to optimize A op B ? C : A, by reversing the comparison first. Return a folded expression whose code is not a COND_EXPR anymore, or NULL_TREE if no folding opportunity is found. */ static tree fold_cond_expr_with_comparison (location_t loc, tree type, tree arg0, tree arg1, tree arg2) { enum tree_code comp_code = TREE_CODE (arg0); tree arg00 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); tree arg01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); tree arg1_type = TREE_TYPE (arg1); tree tem; STRIP_NOPS (arg1); STRIP_NOPS (arg2); /* If we have A op 0 ? A : -A, consider applying the following transformations: A == 0? A : -A same as -A A != 0? A : -A same as A A >= 0? A : -A same as abs (A) A > 0? A : -A same as abs (A) A <= 0? A : -A same as -abs (A) A < 0? A : -A same as -abs (A) None of these transformations work for modes with signed zeros. If A is +/-0, the first two transformations will change the sign of the result (from +0 to -0, or vice versa). The last four will fix the sign of the result, even though the original expressions could be positive or negative, depending on the sign of A. Note that all these transformations are correct if A is NaN, since the two alternatives (A and -A) are also NaNs. */ if (!HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (type)) && (FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg01)) ? real_zerop (arg01) : integer_zerop (arg01)) && ((TREE_CODE (arg2) == NEGATE_EXPR && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg2, 0), arg1, 0)) /* In the case that A is of the form X-Y, '-A' (arg2) may have already been folded to Y-X, check for that. */ || (TREE_CODE (arg1) == MINUS_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg2) == MINUS_EXPR && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg2, 1), 0) && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1), TREE_OPERAND (arg2, 0), 0)))) switch (comp_code) { case EQ_EXPR: case UNEQ_EXPR: tem = fold_convert_loc (loc, arg1_type, arg1); return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, negate_expr (tem))); case NE_EXPR: case LTGT_EXPR: return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg1)); case UNGE_EXPR: case UNGT_EXPR: if (flag_trapping_math) break; /* Fall through. */ case GE_EXPR: case GT_EXPR: if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) break; tem = fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg1), arg1); return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem)); case UNLE_EXPR: case UNLT_EXPR: if (flag_trapping_math) break; case LE_EXPR: case LT_EXPR: if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) break; tem = fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg1), arg1); return negate_expr (fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem)); default: gcc_assert (TREE_CODE_CLASS (comp_code) == tcc_comparison); break; } /* A != 0 ? A : 0 is simply A, unless A is -0. Likewise A == 0 ? A : 0 is always 0 unless A is -0. Note that both transformations are correct when A is NaN: A != 0 is then true, and A == 0 is false. */ if (!HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (type)) && integer_zerop (arg01) && integer_zerop (arg2)) { if (comp_code == NE_EXPR) return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg1)); else if (comp_code == EQ_EXPR) return build_zero_cst (type); } /* Try some transformations of A op B ? A : B. A == B? A : B same as B A != B? A : B same as A A >= B? A : B same as max (A, B) A > B? A : B same as max (B, A) A <= B? A : B same as min (A, B) A < B? A : B same as min (B, A) As above, these transformations don't work in the presence of signed zeros. For example, if A and B are zeros of opposite sign, the first two transformations will change the sign of the result. In the last four, the original expressions give different results for (A=+0, B=-0) and (A=-0, B=+0), but the transformed expressions do not. The first two transformations are correct if either A or B is a NaN. In the first transformation, the condition will be false, and B will indeed be chosen. In the case of the second transformation, the condition A != B will be true, and A will be chosen. The conversions to max() and min() are not correct if B is a number and A is not. The conditions in the original expressions will be false, so all four give B. The min() and max() versions would give a NaN instead. */ if (!HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (type)) && operand_equal_for_comparison_p (arg01, arg2, arg00) /* Avoid these transformations if the COND_EXPR may be used as an lvalue in the C++ front-end. PR c++/19199. */ && (in_gimple_form || VECTOR_TYPE_P (type) || (! lang_GNU_CXX () && strcmp (lang_hooks.name, "GNU Objective-C++") != 0) || ! maybe_lvalue_p (arg1) || ! maybe_lvalue_p (arg2))) { tree comp_op0 = arg00; tree comp_op1 = arg01; tree comp_type = TREE_TYPE (comp_op0); /* Avoid adding NOP_EXPRs in case this is an lvalue. */ if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (comp_type) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type)) { comp_type = type; comp_op0 = arg1; comp_op1 = arg2; } switch (comp_code) { case EQ_EXPR: return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg2)); case NE_EXPR: return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg1)); case LE_EXPR: case LT_EXPR: case UNLE_EXPR: case UNLT_EXPR: /* In C++ a ?: expression can be an lvalue, so put the operand which will be used if they are equal first so that we can convert this back to the corresponding COND_EXPR. */ if (!HONOR_NANS (arg1)) { comp_op0 = fold_convert_loc (loc, comp_type, comp_op0); comp_op1 = fold_convert_loc (loc, comp_type, comp_op1); tem = (comp_code == LE_EXPR || comp_code == UNLE_EXPR) ? fold_build2_loc (loc, MIN_EXPR, comp_type, comp_op0, comp_op1) : fold_build2_loc (loc, MIN_EXPR, comp_type, comp_op1, comp_op0); return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem)); } break; case GE_EXPR: case GT_EXPR: case UNGE_EXPR: case UNGT_EXPR: if (!HONOR_NANS (arg1)) { comp_op0 = fold_convert_loc (loc, comp_type, comp_op0); comp_op1 = fold_convert_loc (loc, comp_type, comp_op1); tem = (comp_code == GE_EXPR || comp_code == UNGE_EXPR) ? fold_build2_loc (loc, MAX_EXPR, comp_type, comp_op0, comp_op1) : fold_build2_loc (loc, MAX_EXPR, comp_type, comp_op1, comp_op0); return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem)); } break; case UNEQ_EXPR: if (!HONOR_NANS (arg1)) return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg2)); break; case LTGT_EXPR: if (!HONOR_NANS (arg1)) return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg1)); break; default: gcc_assert (TREE_CODE_CLASS (comp_code) == tcc_comparison); break; } } /* If this is A op C1 ? A : C2 with C1 and C2 constant integers, we might still be able to simplify this. For example, if C1 is one less or one more than C2, this might have started out as a MIN or MAX and been transformed by this function. Only good for INTEGER_TYPEs, because we need TYPE_MAX_VALUE. */ if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && TREE_CODE (arg01) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (arg2) == INTEGER_CST) switch (comp_code) { case EQ_EXPR: if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST) break; /* We can replace A with C1 in this case. */ arg1 = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg01); return fold_build3_loc (loc, COND_EXPR, type, arg0, arg1, arg2); case LT_EXPR: /* If C1 is C2 + 1, this is min(A, C2), but use ARG00's type for MIN_EXPR, to preserve the signedness of the comparison. */ if (! operand_equal_p (arg2, TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type), OEP_ONLY_CONST) && operand_equal_p (arg01, const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, arg2, build_int_cst (type, 1)), OEP_ONLY_CONST)) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, MIN_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg00), arg00, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg00), arg2)); return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem)); } break; case LE_EXPR: /* If C1 is C2 - 1, this is min(A, C2), with the same care as above. */ if (! operand_equal_p (arg2, TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type), OEP_ONLY_CONST) && operand_equal_p (arg01, const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, arg2, build_int_cst (type, 1)), OEP_ONLY_CONST)) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, MIN_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg00), arg00, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg00), arg2)); return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem)); } break; case GT_EXPR: /* If C1 is C2 - 1, this is max(A, C2), but use ARG00's type for MAX_EXPR, to preserve the signedness of the comparison. */ if (! operand_equal_p (arg2, TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type), OEP_ONLY_CONST) && operand_equal_p (arg01, const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, arg2, build_int_cst (type, 1)), OEP_ONLY_CONST)) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, MAX_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg00), arg00, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg00), arg2)); return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem)); } break; case GE_EXPR: /* If C1 is C2 + 1, this is max(A, C2), with the same care as above. */ if (! operand_equal_p (arg2, TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type), OEP_ONLY_CONST) && operand_equal_p (arg01, const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, arg2, build_int_cst (type, 1)), OEP_ONLY_CONST)) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, MAX_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg00), arg00, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg00), arg2)); return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem)); } break; case NE_EXPR: break; default: gcc_unreachable (); } return NULL_TREE; } #ifndef LOGICAL_OP_NON_SHORT_CIRCUIT #define LOGICAL_OP_NON_SHORT_CIRCUIT \ (BRANCH_COST (optimize_function_for_speed_p (cfun), \ false) >= 2) #endif /* EXP is some logical combination of boolean tests. See if we can merge it into some range test. Return the new tree if so. */ static tree fold_range_test (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1) { int or_op = (code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR || code == TRUTH_OR_EXPR); int in0_p, in1_p, in_p; tree low0, low1, low, high0, high1, high; bool strict_overflow_p = false; tree tem, lhs, rhs; const char * const warnmsg = G_("assuming signed overflow does not occur " "when simplifying range test"); if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)) return 0; lhs = make_range (op0, &in0_p, &low0, &high0, &strict_overflow_p); rhs = make_range (op1, &in1_p, &low1, &high1, &strict_overflow_p); /* If this is an OR operation, invert both sides; we will invert again at the end. */ if (or_op) in0_p = ! in0_p, in1_p = ! in1_p; /* If both expressions are the same, if we can merge the ranges, and we can build the range test, return it or it inverted. If one of the ranges is always true or always false, consider it to be the same expression as the other. */ if ((lhs == 0 || rhs == 0 || operand_equal_p (lhs, rhs, 0)) && merge_ranges (&in_p, &low, &high, in0_p, low0, high0, in1_p, low1, high1) && 0 != (tem = (build_range_check (loc, type, lhs != 0 ? lhs : rhs != 0 ? rhs : integer_zero_node, in_p, low, high)))) { if (strict_overflow_p) fold_overflow_warning (warnmsg, WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_COMPARISON); return or_op ? invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, tem) : tem; } /* On machines where the branch cost is expensive, if this is a short-circuited branch and the underlying object on both sides is the same, make a non-short-circuit operation. */ else if (LOGICAL_OP_NON_SHORT_CIRCUIT && lhs != 0 && rhs != 0 && (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR || code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR) && operand_equal_p (lhs, rhs, 0)) { /* If simple enough, just rewrite. Otherwise, make a SAVE_EXPR unless we are at top level or LHS contains a PLACEHOLDER_EXPR, in which cases we can't do this. */ if (simple_operand_p (lhs)) return build2_loc (loc, code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR ? TRUTH_AND_EXPR : TRUTH_OR_EXPR, type, op0, op1); else if (!lang_hooks.decls.global_bindings_p () && !CONTAINS_PLACEHOLDER_P (lhs)) { tree common = save_expr (lhs); if (0 != (lhs = build_range_check (loc, type, common, or_op ? ! in0_p : in0_p, low0, high0)) && (0 != (rhs = build_range_check (loc, type, common, or_op ? ! in1_p : in1_p, low1, high1)))) { if (strict_overflow_p) fold_overflow_warning (warnmsg, WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_COMPARISON); return build2_loc (loc, code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR ? TRUTH_AND_EXPR : TRUTH_OR_EXPR, type, lhs, rhs); } } } return 0; } /* Subroutine for fold_truth_andor_1: C is an INTEGER_CST interpreted as a P bit value. Arrange things so the extra bits will be set to zero if and only if C is signed-extended to its full width. If MASK is nonzero, it is an INTEGER_CST that should be AND'ed with the extra bits. */ static tree unextend (tree c, int p, int unsignedp, tree mask) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (c); int modesize = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)); tree temp; if (p == modesize || unsignedp) return c; /* We work by getting just the sign bit into the low-order bit, then into the high-order bit, then sign-extend. We then XOR that value with C. */ temp = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (c), wi::extract_uhwi (c, p - 1, 1)); /* We must use a signed type in order to get an arithmetic right shift. However, we must also avoid introducing accidental overflows, so that a subsequent call to integer_zerop will work. Hence we must do the type conversion here. At this point, the constant is either zero or one, and the conversion to a signed type can never overflow. We could get an overflow if this conversion is done anywhere else. */ if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) temp = fold_convert (signed_type_for (type), temp); temp = const_binop (LSHIFT_EXPR, temp, size_int (modesize - 1)); temp = const_binop (RSHIFT_EXPR, temp, size_int (modesize - p - 1)); if (mask != 0) temp = const_binop (BIT_AND_EXPR, temp, fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (c), mask)); /* If necessary, convert the type back to match the type of C. */ if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) temp = fold_convert (type, temp); return fold_convert (type, const_binop (BIT_XOR_EXPR, c, temp)); } /* For an expression that has the form (A && B) || ~B or (A || B) && ~B, we can drop one of the inner expressions and simplify to A || ~B or A && ~B LOC is the location of the resulting expression. OP is the inner logical operation; the left-hand side in the examples above, while CMPOP is the right-hand side. RHS_ONLY is used to prevent us from accidentally removing a condition that guards another, as in (A != NULL && A->...) || A == NULL which we must not transform. If RHS_ONLY is true, only eliminate the right-most operand of the inner logical operation. */ static tree merge_truthop_with_opposite_arm (location_t loc, tree op, tree cmpop, bool rhs_only) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (cmpop); enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (cmpop); enum tree_code truthop_code = TREE_CODE (op); tree lhs = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0); tree rhs = TREE_OPERAND (op, 1); tree orig_lhs = lhs, orig_rhs = rhs; enum tree_code rhs_code = TREE_CODE (rhs); enum tree_code lhs_code = TREE_CODE (lhs); enum tree_code inv_code; if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (op) || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (cmpop)) return NULL_TREE; if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) != tcc_comparison) return NULL_TREE; if (rhs_code == truthop_code) { tree newrhs = merge_truthop_with_opposite_arm (loc, rhs, cmpop, rhs_only); if (newrhs != NULL_TREE) { rhs = newrhs; rhs_code = TREE_CODE (rhs); } } if (lhs_code == truthop_code && !rhs_only) { tree newlhs = merge_truthop_with_opposite_arm (loc, lhs, cmpop, false); if (newlhs != NULL_TREE) { lhs = newlhs; lhs_code = TREE_CODE (lhs); } } inv_code = invert_tree_comparison (code, HONOR_NANS (type)); if (inv_code == rhs_code && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0), TREE_OPERAND (cmpop, 0), 0) && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1), TREE_OPERAND (cmpop, 1), 0)) return lhs; if (!rhs_only && inv_code == lhs_code && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0), TREE_OPERAND (cmpop, 0), 0) && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1), TREE_OPERAND (cmpop, 1), 0)) return rhs; if (rhs != orig_rhs || lhs != orig_lhs) return fold_build2_loc (loc, truthop_code, TREE_TYPE (cmpop), lhs, rhs); return NULL_TREE; } /* Find ways of folding logical expressions of LHS and RHS: Try to merge two comparisons to the same innermost item. Look for range tests like "ch >= '0' && ch <= '9'". Look for combinations of simple terms on machines with expensive branches and evaluate the RHS unconditionally. For example, if we have p->a == 2 && p->b == 4 and we can make an object large enough to span both A and B, we can do this with a comparison against the object ANDed with the a mask. If we have p->a == q->a && p->b == q->b, we may be able to use bit masking operations to do this with one comparison. We check for both normal comparisons and the BIT_AND_EXPRs made this by function and the one above. CODE is the logical operation being done. It can be TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR, TRUTH_AND_EXPR, TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR, or TRUTH_OR_EXPR. TRUTH_TYPE is the type of the logical operand and LHS and RHS are its two operands. We return the simplified tree or 0 if no optimization is possible. */ static tree fold_truth_andor_1 (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree truth_type, tree lhs, tree rhs) { /* If this is the "or" of two comparisons, we can do something if the comparisons are NE_EXPR. If this is the "and", we can do something if the comparisons are EQ_EXPR. I.e., (a->b == 2 && a->c == 4) can become (a->new == NEW). WANTED_CODE is this operation code. For single bit fields, we can convert EQ_EXPR to NE_EXPR so we need not reject the "wrong" comparison for one-bit fields. */ enum tree_code wanted_code; enum tree_code lcode, rcode; tree ll_arg, lr_arg, rl_arg, rr_arg; tree ll_inner, lr_inner, rl_inner, rr_inner; HOST_WIDE_INT ll_bitsize, ll_bitpos, lr_bitsize, lr_bitpos; HOST_WIDE_INT rl_bitsize, rl_bitpos, rr_bitsize, rr_bitpos; HOST_WIDE_INT xll_bitpos, xlr_bitpos, xrl_bitpos, xrr_bitpos; HOST_WIDE_INT lnbitsize, lnbitpos, rnbitsize, rnbitpos; int ll_unsignedp, lr_unsignedp, rl_unsignedp, rr_unsignedp; int ll_reversep, lr_reversep, rl_reversep, rr_reversep; machine_mode ll_mode, lr_mode, rl_mode, rr_mode; machine_mode lnmode, rnmode; tree ll_mask, lr_mask, rl_mask, rr_mask; tree ll_and_mask, lr_and_mask, rl_and_mask, rr_and_mask; tree l_const, r_const; tree lntype, rntype, result; HOST_WIDE_INT first_bit, end_bit; int volatilep; /* Start by getting the comparison codes. Fail if anything is volatile. If one operand is a BIT_AND_EXPR with the constant one, treat it as if it were surrounded with a NE_EXPR. */ if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (lhs) || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (rhs)) return 0; lcode = TREE_CODE (lhs); rcode = TREE_CODE (rhs); if (lcode == BIT_AND_EXPR && integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1))) { lhs = build2 (NE_EXPR, truth_type, lhs, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs), 0)); lcode = NE_EXPR; } if (rcode == BIT_AND_EXPR && integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1))) { rhs = build2 (NE_EXPR, truth_type, rhs, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs), 0)); rcode = NE_EXPR; } if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (lcode) != tcc_comparison || TREE_CODE_CLASS (rcode) != tcc_comparison) return 0; ll_arg = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0); lr_arg = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1); rl_arg = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0); rr_arg = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1); /* Simplify (x= 2 && ! FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rl_arg)) && simple_operand_p (rl_arg) && simple_operand_p (rr_arg)) { /* Convert (a != 0) || (b != 0) into (a | b) != 0. */ if (code == TRUTH_OR_EXPR && lcode == NE_EXPR && integer_zerop (lr_arg) && rcode == NE_EXPR && integer_zerop (rr_arg) && TREE_TYPE (ll_arg) == TREE_TYPE (rl_arg) && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (ll_arg))) return build2_loc (loc, NE_EXPR, truth_type, build2 (BIT_IOR_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ll_arg), ll_arg, rl_arg), build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (ll_arg), 0)); /* Convert (a == 0) && (b == 0) into (a | b) == 0. */ if (code == TRUTH_AND_EXPR && lcode == EQ_EXPR && integer_zerop (lr_arg) && rcode == EQ_EXPR && integer_zerop (rr_arg) && TREE_TYPE (ll_arg) == TREE_TYPE (rl_arg) && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (ll_arg))) return build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, truth_type, build2 (BIT_IOR_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ll_arg), ll_arg, rl_arg), build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (ll_arg), 0)); } /* See if the comparisons can be merged. Then get all the parameters for each side. */ if ((lcode != EQ_EXPR && lcode != NE_EXPR) || (rcode != EQ_EXPR && rcode != NE_EXPR)) return 0; ll_reversep = lr_reversep = rl_reversep = rr_reversep = 0; volatilep = 0; ll_inner = decode_field_reference (loc, ll_arg, &ll_bitsize, &ll_bitpos, &ll_mode, &ll_unsignedp, &ll_reversep, &volatilep, &ll_mask, &ll_and_mask); lr_inner = decode_field_reference (loc, lr_arg, &lr_bitsize, &lr_bitpos, &lr_mode, &lr_unsignedp, &lr_reversep, &volatilep, &lr_mask, &lr_and_mask); rl_inner = decode_field_reference (loc, rl_arg, &rl_bitsize, &rl_bitpos, &rl_mode, &rl_unsignedp, &rl_reversep, &volatilep, &rl_mask, &rl_and_mask); rr_inner = decode_field_reference (loc, rr_arg, &rr_bitsize, &rr_bitpos, &rr_mode, &rr_unsignedp, &rr_reversep, &volatilep, &rr_mask, &rr_and_mask); /* It must be true that the inner operation on the lhs of each comparison must be the same if we are to be able to do anything. Then see if we have constants. If not, the same must be true for the rhs's. */ if (volatilep || ll_reversep != rl_reversep || ll_inner == 0 || rl_inner == 0 || ! operand_equal_p (ll_inner, rl_inner, 0)) return 0; if (TREE_CODE (lr_arg) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (rr_arg) == INTEGER_CST) { l_const = lr_arg, r_const = rr_arg; lr_reversep = ll_reversep; } else if (lr_reversep != rr_reversep || lr_inner == 0 || rr_inner == 0 || ! operand_equal_p (lr_inner, rr_inner, 0)) return 0; else l_const = r_const = 0; /* If either comparison code is not correct for our logical operation, fail. However, we can convert a one-bit comparison against zero into the opposite comparison against that bit being set in the field. */ wanted_code = (code == TRUTH_AND_EXPR ? EQ_EXPR : NE_EXPR); if (lcode != wanted_code) { if (l_const && integer_zerop (l_const) && integer_pow2p (ll_mask)) { /* Make the left operand unsigned, since we are only interested in the value of one bit. Otherwise we are doing the wrong thing below. */ ll_unsignedp = 1; l_const = ll_mask; } else return 0; } /* This is analogous to the code for l_const above. */ if (rcode != wanted_code) { if (r_const && integer_zerop (r_const) && integer_pow2p (rl_mask)) { rl_unsignedp = 1; r_const = rl_mask; } else return 0; } /* See if we can find a mode that contains both fields being compared on the left. If we can't, fail. Otherwise, update all constants and masks to be relative to a field of that size. */ first_bit = MIN (ll_bitpos, rl_bitpos); end_bit = MAX (ll_bitpos + ll_bitsize, rl_bitpos + rl_bitsize); lnmode = get_best_mode (end_bit - first_bit, first_bit, 0, 0, TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (ll_inner)), word_mode, volatilep); if (lnmode == VOIDmode) return 0; lnbitsize = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (lnmode); lnbitpos = first_bit & ~ (lnbitsize - 1); lntype = lang_hooks.types.type_for_size (lnbitsize, 1); xll_bitpos = ll_bitpos - lnbitpos, xrl_bitpos = rl_bitpos - lnbitpos; if (ll_reversep ? !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN : BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN) { xll_bitpos = lnbitsize - xll_bitpos - ll_bitsize; xrl_bitpos = lnbitsize - xrl_bitpos - rl_bitsize; } ll_mask = const_binop (LSHIFT_EXPR, fold_convert_loc (loc, lntype, ll_mask), size_int (xll_bitpos)); rl_mask = const_binop (LSHIFT_EXPR, fold_convert_loc (loc, lntype, rl_mask), size_int (xrl_bitpos)); if (l_const) { l_const = fold_convert_loc (loc, lntype, l_const); l_const = unextend (l_const, ll_bitsize, ll_unsignedp, ll_and_mask); l_const = const_binop (LSHIFT_EXPR, l_const, size_int (xll_bitpos)); if (! integer_zerop (const_binop (BIT_AND_EXPR, l_const, fold_build1_loc (loc, BIT_NOT_EXPR, lntype, ll_mask)))) { warning (0, "comparison is always %d", wanted_code == NE_EXPR); return constant_boolean_node (wanted_code == NE_EXPR, truth_type); } } if (r_const) { r_const = fold_convert_loc (loc, lntype, r_const); r_const = unextend (r_const, rl_bitsize, rl_unsignedp, rl_and_mask); r_const = const_binop (LSHIFT_EXPR, r_const, size_int (xrl_bitpos)); if (! integer_zerop (const_binop (BIT_AND_EXPR, r_const, fold_build1_loc (loc, BIT_NOT_EXPR, lntype, rl_mask)))) { warning (0, "comparison is always %d", wanted_code == NE_EXPR); return constant_boolean_node (wanted_code == NE_EXPR, truth_type); } } /* If the right sides are not constant, do the same for it. Also, disallow this optimization if a size or signedness mismatch occurs between the left and right sides. */ if (l_const == 0) { if (ll_bitsize != lr_bitsize || rl_bitsize != rr_bitsize || ll_unsignedp != lr_unsignedp || rl_unsignedp != rr_unsignedp /* Make sure the two fields on the right correspond to the left without being swapped. */ || ll_bitpos - rl_bitpos != lr_bitpos - rr_bitpos) return 0; first_bit = MIN (lr_bitpos, rr_bitpos); end_bit = MAX (lr_bitpos + lr_bitsize, rr_bitpos + rr_bitsize); rnmode = get_best_mode (end_bit - first_bit, first_bit, 0, 0, TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (lr_inner)), word_mode, volatilep); if (rnmode == VOIDmode) return 0; rnbitsize = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (rnmode); rnbitpos = first_bit & ~ (rnbitsize - 1); rntype = lang_hooks.types.type_for_size (rnbitsize, 1); xlr_bitpos = lr_bitpos - rnbitpos, xrr_bitpos = rr_bitpos - rnbitpos; if (lr_reversep ? !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN : BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN) { xlr_bitpos = rnbitsize - xlr_bitpos - lr_bitsize; xrr_bitpos = rnbitsize - xrr_bitpos - rr_bitsize; } lr_mask = const_binop (LSHIFT_EXPR, fold_convert_loc (loc, rntype, lr_mask), size_int (xlr_bitpos)); rr_mask = const_binop (LSHIFT_EXPR, fold_convert_loc (loc, rntype, rr_mask), size_int (xrr_bitpos)); /* Make a mask that corresponds to both fields being compared. Do this for both items being compared. If the operands are the same size and the bits being compared are in the same position then we can do this by masking both and comparing the masked results. */ ll_mask = const_binop (BIT_IOR_EXPR, ll_mask, rl_mask); lr_mask = const_binop (BIT_IOR_EXPR, lr_mask, rr_mask); if (lnbitsize == rnbitsize && xll_bitpos == xlr_bitpos) { lhs = make_bit_field_ref (loc, ll_inner, lntype, lnbitsize, lnbitpos, ll_unsignedp || rl_unsignedp, ll_reversep); if (! all_ones_mask_p (ll_mask, lnbitsize)) lhs = build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, lntype, lhs, ll_mask); rhs = make_bit_field_ref (loc, lr_inner, rntype, rnbitsize, rnbitpos, lr_unsignedp || rr_unsignedp, lr_reversep); if (! all_ones_mask_p (lr_mask, rnbitsize)) rhs = build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, rntype, rhs, lr_mask); return build2_loc (loc, wanted_code, truth_type, lhs, rhs); } /* There is still another way we can do something: If both pairs of fields being compared are adjacent, we may be able to make a wider field containing them both. Note that we still must mask the lhs/rhs expressions. Furthermore, the mask must be shifted to account for the shift done by make_bit_field_ref. */ if ((ll_bitsize + ll_bitpos == rl_bitpos && lr_bitsize + lr_bitpos == rr_bitpos) || (ll_bitpos == rl_bitpos + rl_bitsize && lr_bitpos == rr_bitpos + rr_bitsize)) { tree type; lhs = make_bit_field_ref (loc, ll_inner, lntype, ll_bitsize + rl_bitsize, MIN (ll_bitpos, rl_bitpos), ll_unsignedp, ll_reversep); rhs = make_bit_field_ref (loc, lr_inner, rntype, lr_bitsize + rr_bitsize, MIN (lr_bitpos, rr_bitpos), lr_unsignedp, lr_reversep); ll_mask = const_binop (RSHIFT_EXPR, ll_mask, size_int (MIN (xll_bitpos, xrl_bitpos))); lr_mask = const_binop (RSHIFT_EXPR, lr_mask, size_int (MIN (xlr_bitpos, xrr_bitpos))); /* Convert to the smaller type before masking out unwanted bits. */ type = lntype; if (lntype != rntype) { if (lnbitsize > rnbitsize) { lhs = fold_convert_loc (loc, rntype, lhs); ll_mask = fold_convert_loc (loc, rntype, ll_mask); type = rntype; } else if (lnbitsize < rnbitsize) { rhs = fold_convert_loc (loc, lntype, rhs); lr_mask = fold_convert_loc (loc, lntype, lr_mask); type = lntype; } } if (! all_ones_mask_p (ll_mask, ll_bitsize + rl_bitsize)) lhs = build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, type, lhs, ll_mask); if (! all_ones_mask_p (lr_mask, lr_bitsize + rr_bitsize)) rhs = build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, type, rhs, lr_mask); return build2_loc (loc, wanted_code, truth_type, lhs, rhs); } return 0; } /* Handle the case of comparisons with constants. If there is something in common between the masks, those bits of the constants must be the same. If not, the condition is always false. Test for this to avoid generating incorrect code below. */ result = const_binop (BIT_AND_EXPR, ll_mask, rl_mask); if (! integer_zerop (result) && simple_cst_equal (const_binop (BIT_AND_EXPR, result, l_const), const_binop (BIT_AND_EXPR, result, r_const)) != 1) { if (wanted_code == NE_EXPR) { warning (0, "% of unmatched not-equal tests is always 1"); return constant_boolean_node (true, truth_type); } else { warning (0, "% of mutually exclusive equal-tests is always 0"); return constant_boolean_node (false, truth_type); } } /* Construct the expression we will return. First get the component reference we will make. Unless the mask is all ones the width of that field, perform the mask operation. Then compare with the merged constant. */ result = make_bit_field_ref (loc, ll_inner, lntype, lnbitsize, lnbitpos, ll_unsignedp || rl_unsignedp, ll_reversep); ll_mask = const_binop (BIT_IOR_EXPR, ll_mask, rl_mask); if (! all_ones_mask_p (ll_mask, lnbitsize)) result = build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, lntype, result, ll_mask); return build2_loc (loc, wanted_code, truth_type, result, const_binop (BIT_IOR_EXPR, l_const, r_const)); } /* Optimize T, which is a comparison of a MIN_EXPR or MAX_EXPR with a constant. */ static tree optimize_minmax_comparison (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1) { tree arg0 = op0; enum tree_code op_code; tree comp_const; tree minmax_const; int consts_equal, consts_lt; tree inner; STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (arg0); op_code = TREE_CODE (arg0); minmax_const = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); comp_const = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg0), op1); consts_equal = tree_int_cst_equal (minmax_const, comp_const); consts_lt = tree_int_cst_lt (minmax_const, comp_const); inner = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); /* If something does not permit us to optimize, return the original tree. */ if ((op_code != MIN_EXPR && op_code != MAX_EXPR) || TREE_CODE (comp_const) != INTEGER_CST || TREE_OVERFLOW (comp_const) || TREE_CODE (minmax_const) != INTEGER_CST || TREE_OVERFLOW (minmax_const)) return NULL_TREE; /* Now handle all the various comparison codes. We only handle EQ_EXPR and GT_EXPR, doing the rest with recursive calls using logical simplifications. */ switch (code) { case NE_EXPR: case LT_EXPR: case LE_EXPR: { tree tem = optimize_minmax_comparison (loc, invert_tree_comparison (code, false), type, op0, op1); if (tem) return invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, tem); return NULL_TREE; } case GE_EXPR: return fold_build2_loc (loc, TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR, type, optimize_minmax_comparison (loc, EQ_EXPR, type, arg0, comp_const), optimize_minmax_comparison (loc, GT_EXPR, type, arg0, comp_const)); case EQ_EXPR: if (op_code == MAX_EXPR && consts_equal) /* MAX (X, 0) == 0 -> X <= 0 */ return fold_build2_loc (loc, LE_EXPR, type, inner, comp_const); else if (op_code == MAX_EXPR && consts_lt) /* MAX (X, 0) == 5 -> X == 5 */ return fold_build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, type, inner, comp_const); else if (op_code == MAX_EXPR) /* MAX (X, 0) == -1 -> false */ return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_zero_node, inner); else if (consts_equal) /* MIN (X, 0) == 0 -> X >= 0 */ return fold_build2_loc (loc, GE_EXPR, type, inner, comp_const); else if (consts_lt) /* MIN (X, 0) == 5 -> false */ return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_zero_node, inner); else /* MIN (X, 0) == -1 -> X == -1 */ return fold_build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, type, inner, comp_const); case GT_EXPR: if (op_code == MAX_EXPR && (consts_equal || consts_lt)) /* MAX (X, 0) > 0 -> X > 0 MAX (X, 0) > 5 -> X > 5 */ return fold_build2_loc (loc, GT_EXPR, type, inner, comp_const); else if (op_code == MAX_EXPR) /* MAX (X, 0) > -1 -> true */ return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_one_node, inner); else if (op_code == MIN_EXPR && (consts_equal || consts_lt)) /* MIN (X, 0) > 0 -> false MIN (X, 0) > 5 -> false */ return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_zero_node, inner); else /* MIN (X, 0) > -1 -> X > -1 */ return fold_build2_loc (loc, GT_EXPR, type, inner, comp_const); default: return NULL_TREE; } } /* T is an integer expression that is being multiplied, divided, or taken a modulus (CODE says which and what kind of divide or modulus) by a constant C. See if we can eliminate that operation by folding it with other operations already in T. WIDE_TYPE, if non-null, is a type that should be used for the computation if wider than our type. For example, if we are dividing (X * 8) + (Y * 16) by 4, we can return (X * 2) + (Y * 4). We must, however, be assured that either the original expression would not overflow or that overflow is undefined for the type in the language in question. If we return a non-null expression, it is an equivalent form of the original computation, but need not be in the original type. We set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true if the return values depends on signed overflow being undefined. Otherwise we do not change *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. */ static tree extract_muldiv (tree t, tree c, enum tree_code code, tree wide_type, bool *strict_overflow_p) { /* To avoid exponential search depth, refuse to allow recursion past three levels. Beyond that (1) it's highly unlikely that we'll find something interesting and (2) we've probably processed it before when we built the inner expression. */ static int depth; tree ret; if (depth > 3) return NULL; depth++; ret = extract_muldiv_1 (t, c, code, wide_type, strict_overflow_p); depth--; return ret; } static tree extract_muldiv_1 (tree t, tree c, enum tree_code code, tree wide_type, bool *strict_overflow_p) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (t); enum tree_code tcode = TREE_CODE (t); tree ctype = (wide_type != 0 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (wide_type)) > GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type))) ? wide_type : type); tree t1, t2; int same_p = tcode == code; tree op0 = NULL_TREE, op1 = NULL_TREE; bool sub_strict_overflow_p; /* Don't deal with constants of zero here; they confuse the code below. */ if (integer_zerop (c)) return NULL_TREE; if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (tcode) == tcc_unary) op0 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (tcode) == tcc_binary) op0 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), op1 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1); /* Note that we need not handle conditional operations here since fold already handles those cases. So just do arithmetic here. */ switch (tcode) { case INTEGER_CST: /* For a constant, we can always simplify if we are a multiply or (for divide and modulus) if it is a multiple of our constant. */ if (code == MULT_EXPR || wi::multiple_of_p (t, c, TYPE_SIGN (type))) { tree tem = const_binop (code, fold_convert (ctype, t), fold_convert (ctype, c)); /* If the multiplication overflowed, we lost information on it. See PR68142 and PR69845. */ if (TREE_OVERFLOW (tem)) return NULL_TREE; return tem; } break; CASE_CONVERT: case NON_LVALUE_EXPR: /* If op0 is an expression ... */ if ((COMPARISON_CLASS_P (op0) || UNARY_CLASS_P (op0) || BINARY_CLASS_P (op0) || VL_EXP_CLASS_P (op0) || EXPRESSION_CLASS_P (op0)) /* ... and has wrapping overflow, and its type is smaller than ctype, then we cannot pass through as widening. */ && (((ANY_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)) && TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (op0))) && (TYPE_PRECISION (ctype) > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0)))) /* ... or this is a truncation (t is narrower than op0), then we cannot pass through this narrowing. */ || (TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))) /* ... or signedness changes for division or modulus, then we cannot pass through this conversion. */ || (code != MULT_EXPR && (TYPE_UNSIGNED (ctype) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0)))) /* ... or has undefined overflow while the converted to type has not, we cannot do the operation in the inner type as that would introduce undefined overflow. */ || ((ANY_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)) && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (op0))) && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (type)))) break; /* Pass the constant down and see if we can make a simplification. If we can, replace this expression with the inner simplification for possible later conversion to our or some other type. */ if ((t2 = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (op0), c)) != 0 && TREE_CODE (t2) == INTEGER_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (t2) && (0 != (t1 = extract_muldiv (op0, t2, code, code == MULT_EXPR ? ctype : NULL_TREE, strict_overflow_p)))) return t1; break; case ABS_EXPR: /* If widening the type changes it from signed to unsigned, then we must avoid building ABS_EXPR itself as unsigned. */ if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (ctype) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) { tree cstype = (*signed_type_for) (ctype); if ((t1 = extract_muldiv (op0, c, code, cstype, strict_overflow_p)) != 0) { t1 = fold_build1 (tcode, cstype, fold_convert (cstype, t1)); return fold_convert (ctype, t1); } break; } /* If the constant is negative, we cannot simplify this. */ if (tree_int_cst_sgn (c) == -1) break; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case NEGATE_EXPR: /* For division and modulus, type can't be unsigned, as e.g. (-(x / 2U)) / 2U isn't equal to -((x / 2U) / 2U) for x >= 2. For signed types, even with wrapping overflow, this is fine. */ if (code != MULT_EXPR && TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) break; if ((t1 = extract_muldiv (op0, c, code, wide_type, strict_overflow_p)) != 0) return fold_build1 (tcode, ctype, fold_convert (ctype, t1)); break; case MIN_EXPR: case MAX_EXPR: /* If widening the type changes the signedness, then we can't perform this optimization as that changes the result. */ if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (ctype) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) break; /* MIN (a, b) / 5 -> MIN (a / 5, b / 5) */ sub_strict_overflow_p = false; if ((t1 = extract_muldiv (op0, c, code, wide_type, &sub_strict_overflow_p)) != 0 && (t2 = extract_muldiv (op1, c, code, wide_type, &sub_strict_overflow_p)) != 0) { if (tree_int_cst_sgn (c) < 0) tcode = (tcode == MIN_EXPR ? MAX_EXPR : MIN_EXPR); if (sub_strict_overflow_p) *strict_overflow_p = true; return fold_build2 (tcode, ctype, fold_convert (ctype, t1), fold_convert (ctype, t2)); } break; case LSHIFT_EXPR: case RSHIFT_EXPR: /* If the second operand is constant, this is a multiplication or floor division, by a power of two, so we can treat it that way unless the multiplier or divisor overflows. Signed left-shift overflow is implementation-defined rather than undefined in C90, so do not convert signed left shift into multiplication. */ if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST && (tcode == RSHIFT_EXPR || TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0))) /* const_binop may not detect overflow correctly, so check for it explicitly here. */ && wi::gtu_p (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (size_one_node)), op1) && 0 != (t1 = fold_convert (ctype, const_binop (LSHIFT_EXPR, size_one_node, op1))) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (t1)) return extract_muldiv (build2 (tcode == LSHIFT_EXPR ? MULT_EXPR : FLOOR_DIV_EXPR, ctype, fold_convert (ctype, op0), t1), c, code, wide_type, strict_overflow_p); break; case PLUS_EXPR: case MINUS_EXPR: /* See if we can eliminate the operation on both sides. If we can, we can return a new PLUS or MINUS. If we can't, the only remaining cases where we can do anything are if the second operand is a constant. */ sub_strict_overflow_p = false; t1 = extract_muldiv (op0, c, code, wide_type, &sub_strict_overflow_p); t2 = extract_muldiv (op1, c, code, wide_type, &sub_strict_overflow_p); if (t1 != 0 && t2 != 0 && (code == MULT_EXPR /* If not multiplication, we can only do this if both operands are divisible by c. */ || (multiple_of_p (ctype, op0, c) && multiple_of_p (ctype, op1, c)))) { if (sub_strict_overflow_p) *strict_overflow_p = true; return fold_build2 (tcode, ctype, fold_convert (ctype, t1), fold_convert (ctype, t2)); } /* If this was a subtraction, negate OP1 and set it to be an addition. This simplifies the logic below. */ if (tcode == MINUS_EXPR) { tcode = PLUS_EXPR, op1 = negate_expr (op1); /* If OP1 was not easily negatable, the constant may be OP0. */ if (TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST) { std::swap (op0, op1); std::swap (t1, t2); } } if (TREE_CODE (op1) != INTEGER_CST) break; /* If either OP1 or C are negative, this optimization is not safe for some of the division and remainder types while for others we need to change the code. */ if (tree_int_cst_sgn (op1) < 0 || tree_int_cst_sgn (c) < 0) { if (code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR) code = FLOOR_DIV_EXPR; else if (code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR) code = CEIL_DIV_EXPR; else if (code != MULT_EXPR && code != CEIL_MOD_EXPR && code != FLOOR_MOD_EXPR) break; } /* If it's a multiply or a division/modulus operation of a multiple of our constant, do the operation and verify it doesn't overflow. */ if (code == MULT_EXPR || wi::multiple_of_p (op1, c, TYPE_SIGN (type))) { op1 = const_binop (code, fold_convert (ctype, op1), fold_convert (ctype, c)); /* We allow the constant to overflow with wrapping semantics. */ if (op1 == 0 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (op1) && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (ctype))) break; } else break; /* If we have an unsigned type, we cannot widen the operation since it will change the result if the original computation overflowed. */ if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (ctype) && ctype != type) break; /* If we were able to eliminate our operation from the first side, apply our operation to the second side and reform the PLUS. */ if (t1 != 0 && (TREE_CODE (t1) != code || code == MULT_EXPR)) return fold_build2 (tcode, ctype, fold_convert (ctype, t1), op1); /* The last case is if we are a multiply. In that case, we can apply the distributive law to commute the multiply and addition if the multiplication of the constants doesn't overflow and overflow is defined. With undefined overflow op0 * c might overflow, while (op0 + orig_op1) * c doesn't. */ if (code == MULT_EXPR && TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (ctype)) return fold_build2 (tcode, ctype, fold_build2 (code, ctype, fold_convert (ctype, op0), fold_convert (ctype, c)), op1); break; case MULT_EXPR: /* We have a special case here if we are doing something like (C * 8) % 4 since we know that's zero. */ if ((code == TRUNC_MOD_EXPR || code == CEIL_MOD_EXPR || code == FLOOR_MOD_EXPR || code == ROUND_MOD_EXPR) /* If the multiplication can overflow we cannot optimize this. */ && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (t)) && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)) == INTEGER_CST && wi::multiple_of_p (op1, c, TYPE_SIGN (type))) { *strict_overflow_p = true; return omit_one_operand (type, integer_zero_node, op0); } /* ... fall through ... */ case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR: case CEIL_DIV_EXPR: case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR: case ROUND_DIV_EXPR: case EXACT_DIV_EXPR: /* If we can extract our operation from the LHS, do so and return a new operation. Likewise for the RHS from a MULT_EXPR. Otherwise, do something only if the second operand is a constant. */ if (same_p && (t1 = extract_muldiv (op0, c, code, wide_type, strict_overflow_p)) != 0) return fold_build2 (tcode, ctype, fold_convert (ctype, t1), fold_convert (ctype, op1)); else if (tcode == MULT_EXPR && code == MULT_EXPR && (t1 = extract_muldiv (op1, c, code, wide_type, strict_overflow_p)) != 0) return fold_build2 (tcode, ctype, fold_convert (ctype, op0), fold_convert (ctype, t1)); else if (TREE_CODE (op1) != INTEGER_CST) return 0; /* If these are the same operation types, we can associate them assuming no overflow. */ if (tcode == code) { bool overflow_p = false; bool overflow_mul_p; signop sign = TYPE_SIGN (ctype); unsigned prec = TYPE_PRECISION (ctype); wide_int mul = wi::mul (wi::to_wide (op1, prec), wi::to_wide (c, prec), sign, &overflow_mul_p); overflow_p = TREE_OVERFLOW (c) | TREE_OVERFLOW (op1); if (overflow_mul_p && ((sign == UNSIGNED && tcode != MULT_EXPR) || sign == SIGNED)) overflow_p = true; if (!overflow_p) return fold_build2 (tcode, ctype, fold_convert (ctype, op0), wide_int_to_tree (ctype, mul)); } /* If these operations "cancel" each other, we have the main optimizations of this pass, which occur when either constant is a multiple of the other, in which case we replace this with either an operation or CODE or TCODE. If we have an unsigned type, we cannot do this since it will change the result if the original computation overflowed. */ if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (ctype) && ((code == MULT_EXPR && tcode == EXACT_DIV_EXPR) || (tcode == MULT_EXPR && code != TRUNC_MOD_EXPR && code != CEIL_MOD_EXPR && code != FLOOR_MOD_EXPR && code != ROUND_MOD_EXPR && code != MULT_EXPR))) { if (wi::multiple_of_p (op1, c, TYPE_SIGN (type))) { if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (ctype)) *strict_overflow_p = true; return fold_build2 (tcode, ctype, fold_convert (ctype, op0), fold_convert (ctype, const_binop (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, op1, c))); } else if (wi::multiple_of_p (c, op1, TYPE_SIGN (type))) { if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (ctype)) *strict_overflow_p = true; return fold_build2 (code, ctype, fold_convert (ctype, op0), fold_convert (ctype, const_binop (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, c, op1))); } } break; default: break; } return 0; } /* Return a node which has the indicated constant VALUE (either 0 or 1 for scalars or {-1,-1,..} or {0,0,...} for vectors), and is of the indicated TYPE. */ tree constant_boolean_node (bool value, tree type) { if (type == integer_type_node) return value ? integer_one_node : integer_zero_node; else if (type == boolean_type_node) return value ? boolean_true_node : boolean_false_node; else if (TREE_CODE (type) == VECTOR_TYPE) return build_vector_from_val (type, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (type), value ? -1 : 0)); else return fold_convert (type, value ? integer_one_node : integer_zero_node); } /* Transform `a + (b ? x : y)' into `b ? (a + x) : (a + y)'. Transform, `a + (x < y)' into `(x < y) ? (a + 1) : (a + 0)'. Here CODE corresponds to the `+', COND to the `(b ? x : y)' or `(x < y)' expression, and ARG to `a'. If COND_FIRST_P is nonzero, then the COND is the first argument to CODE; otherwise (as in the example given here), it is the second argument. TYPE is the type of the original expression. Return NULL_TREE if no simplification is possible. */ static tree fold_binary_op_with_conditional_arg (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1, tree cond, tree arg, int cond_first_p) { tree cond_type = cond_first_p ? TREE_TYPE (op0) : TREE_TYPE (op1); tree arg_type = cond_first_p ? TREE_TYPE (op1) : TREE_TYPE (op0); tree test, true_value, false_value; tree lhs = NULL_TREE; tree rhs = NULL_TREE; enum tree_code cond_code = COND_EXPR; if (TREE_CODE (cond) == COND_EXPR || TREE_CODE (cond) == VEC_COND_EXPR) { test = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0); true_value = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1); false_value = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 2); /* If this operand throws an expression, then it does not make sense to try to perform a logical or arithmetic operation involving it. */ if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (true_value))) lhs = true_value; if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (false_value))) rhs = false_value; } else if (!(TREE_CODE (type) != VECTOR_TYPE && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (cond)) == VECTOR_TYPE)) { tree testtype = TREE_TYPE (cond); test = cond; true_value = constant_boolean_node (true, testtype); false_value = constant_boolean_node (false, testtype); } else /* Detect the case of mixing vector and scalar types - bail out. */ return NULL_TREE; if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (test)) == VECTOR_TYPE) cond_code = VEC_COND_EXPR; /* This transformation is only worthwhile if we don't have to wrap ARG in a SAVE_EXPR and the operation can be simplified without recursing on at least one of the branches once its pushed inside the COND_EXPR. */ if (!TREE_CONSTANT (arg) && (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg) || TREE_CODE (arg) == COND_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg) == VEC_COND_EXPR || TREE_CONSTANT (true_value) || TREE_CONSTANT (false_value))) return NULL_TREE; arg = fold_convert_loc (loc, arg_type, arg); if (lhs == 0) { true_value = fold_convert_loc (loc, cond_type, true_value); if (cond_first_p) lhs = fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, true_value, arg); else lhs = fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, arg, true_value); } if (rhs == 0) { false_value = fold_convert_loc (loc, cond_type, false_value); if (cond_first_p) rhs = fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, false_value, arg); else rhs = fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, arg, false_value); } /* Check that we have simplified at least one of the branches. */ if (!TREE_CONSTANT (arg) && !TREE_CONSTANT (lhs) && !TREE_CONSTANT (rhs)) return NULL_TREE; return fold_build3_loc (loc, cond_code, type, test, lhs, rhs); } /* Subroutine of fold() that checks for the addition of +/- 0.0. If !NEGATE, return true if ADDEND is +/-0.0 and, for all X of type TYPE, X + ADDEND is the same as X. If NEGATE, return true if X - ADDEND is the same as X. X + 0 and X - 0 both give X when X is NaN, infinite, or nonzero and finite. The problematic cases are when X is zero, and its mode has signed zeros. In the case of rounding towards -infinity, X - 0 is not the same as X because 0 - 0 is -0. In other rounding modes, X + 0 is not the same as X because -0 + 0 is 0. */ bool fold_real_zero_addition_p (const_tree type, const_tree addend, int negate) { if (!real_zerop (addend)) return false; /* Don't allow the fold with -fsignaling-nans. */ if (HONOR_SNANS (element_mode (type))) return false; /* Allow the fold if zeros aren't signed, or their sign isn't important. */ if (!HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (type))) return true; /* In a vector or complex, we would need to check the sign of all zeros. */ if (TREE_CODE (addend) != REAL_CST) return false; /* Treat x + -0 as x - 0 and x - -0 as x + 0. */ if (REAL_VALUE_MINUS_ZERO (TREE_REAL_CST (addend))) negate = !negate; /* The mode has signed zeros, and we have to honor their sign. In this situation, there is only one case we can return true for. X - 0 is the same as X unless rounding towards -infinity is supported. */ return negate && !HONOR_SIGN_DEPENDENT_ROUNDING (element_mode (type)); } /* Subroutine of fold() that optimizes comparisons of a division by a nonzero integer constant against an integer constant, i.e. X/C1 op C2. CODE is the comparison operator: EQ_EXPR, NE_EXPR, GT_EXPR, LT_EXPR, GE_EXPR or LE_EXPR. TYPE is the type of the result and ARG0 and ARG1 are the operands of the comparison. ARG1 must be a TREE_REAL_CST. The function returns the constant folded tree if a simplification can be made, and NULL_TREE otherwise. */ static tree fold_div_compare (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree arg0, tree arg1) { tree prod, tmp, hi, lo; tree arg00 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); tree arg01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); signop sign = TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (arg0)); bool neg_overflow = false; bool overflow; /* We have to do this the hard way to detect unsigned overflow. prod = int_const_binop (MULT_EXPR, arg01, arg1); */ wide_int val = wi::mul (arg01, arg1, sign, &overflow); prod = force_fit_type (TREE_TYPE (arg00), val, -1, overflow); neg_overflow = false; if (sign == UNSIGNED) { tmp = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, arg01, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg01), 1)); lo = prod; /* Likewise hi = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, prod, tmp). */ val = wi::add (prod, tmp, sign, &overflow); hi = force_fit_type (TREE_TYPE (arg00), val, -1, overflow | TREE_OVERFLOW (prod)); } else if (tree_int_cst_sgn (arg01) >= 0) { tmp = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, arg01, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg01), 1)); switch (tree_int_cst_sgn (arg1)) { case -1: neg_overflow = true; lo = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, prod, tmp); hi = prod; break; case 0: lo = fold_negate_const (tmp, TREE_TYPE (arg0)); hi = tmp; break; case 1: hi = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, prod, tmp); lo = prod; break; default: gcc_unreachable (); } } else { /* A negative divisor reverses the relational operators. */ code = swap_tree_comparison (code); tmp = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, arg01, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg01), 1)); switch (tree_int_cst_sgn (arg1)) { case -1: hi = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, prod, tmp); lo = prod; break; case 0: hi = fold_negate_const (tmp, TREE_TYPE (arg0)); lo = tmp; break; case 1: neg_overflow = true; lo = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, prod, tmp); hi = prod; break; default: gcc_unreachable (); } } switch (code) { case EQ_EXPR: if (TREE_OVERFLOW (lo) && TREE_OVERFLOW (hi)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_zero_node, arg00); if (TREE_OVERFLOW (hi)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, GE_EXPR, type, arg00, lo); if (TREE_OVERFLOW (lo)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, LE_EXPR, type, arg00, hi); return build_range_check (loc, type, arg00, 1, lo, hi); case NE_EXPR: if (TREE_OVERFLOW (lo) && TREE_OVERFLOW (hi)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_one_node, arg00); if (TREE_OVERFLOW (hi)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, LT_EXPR, type, arg00, lo); if (TREE_OVERFLOW (lo)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, GT_EXPR, type, arg00, hi); return build_range_check (loc, type, arg00, 0, lo, hi); case LT_EXPR: if (TREE_OVERFLOW (lo)) { tmp = neg_overflow ? integer_zero_node : integer_one_node; return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, tmp, arg00); } return fold_build2_loc (loc, LT_EXPR, type, arg00, lo); case LE_EXPR: if (TREE_OVERFLOW (hi)) { tmp = neg_overflow ? integer_zero_node : integer_one_node; return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, tmp, arg00); } return fold_build2_loc (loc, LE_EXPR, type, arg00, hi); case GT_EXPR: if (TREE_OVERFLOW (hi)) { tmp = neg_overflow ? integer_one_node : integer_zero_node; return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, tmp, arg00); } return fold_build2_loc (loc, GT_EXPR, type, arg00, hi); case GE_EXPR: if (TREE_OVERFLOW (lo)) { tmp = neg_overflow ? integer_one_node : integer_zero_node; return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, tmp, arg00); } return fold_build2_loc (loc, GE_EXPR, type, arg00, lo); default: break; } return NULL_TREE; } /* If CODE with arguments ARG0 and ARG1 represents a single bit equality/inequality test, then return a simplified form of the test using a sign testing. Otherwise return NULL. TYPE is the desired result type. */ static tree fold_single_bit_test_into_sign_test (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree arg0, tree arg1, tree result_type) { /* If this is testing a single bit, we can optimize the test. */ if ((code == NE_EXPR || code == EQ_EXPR) && TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_AND_EXPR && integer_zerop (arg1) && integer_pow2p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))) { /* If we have (A & C) != 0 where C is the sign bit of A, convert this into A < 0. Similarly for (A & C) == 0 into A >= 0. */ tree arg00 = sign_bit_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)); if (arg00 != NULL_TREE /* This is only a win if casting to a signed type is cheap, i.e. when arg00's type is not a partial mode. */ && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg00)) == GET_MODE_PRECISION (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg00)))) { tree stype = signed_type_for (TREE_TYPE (arg00)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code == EQ_EXPR ? GE_EXPR : LT_EXPR, result_type, fold_convert_loc (loc, stype, arg00), build_int_cst (stype, 0)); } } return NULL_TREE; } /* If CODE with arguments ARG0 and ARG1 represents a single bit equality/inequality test, then return a simplified form of the test using shifts and logical operations. Otherwise return NULL. TYPE is the desired result type. */ tree fold_single_bit_test (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree arg0, tree arg1, tree result_type) { /* If this is testing a single bit, we can optimize the test. */ if ((code == NE_EXPR || code == EQ_EXPR) && TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_AND_EXPR && integer_zerop (arg1) && integer_pow2p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))) { tree inner = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg0); int bitnum = tree_log2 (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)); machine_mode operand_mode = TYPE_MODE (type); int ops_unsigned; tree signed_type, unsigned_type, intermediate_type; tree tem, one; /* First, see if we can fold the single bit test into a sign-bit test. */ tem = fold_single_bit_test_into_sign_test (loc, code, arg0, arg1, result_type); if (tem) return tem; /* Otherwise we have (A & C) != 0 where C is a single bit, convert that into ((A >> C2) & 1). Where C2 = log2(C). Similarly for (A & C) == 0. */ /* If INNER is a right shift of a constant and it plus BITNUM does not overflow, adjust BITNUM and INNER. */ if (TREE_CODE (inner) == RSHIFT_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (inner, 1)) == INTEGER_CST && bitnum < TYPE_PRECISION (type) && wi::ltu_p (TREE_OPERAND (inner, 1), TYPE_PRECISION (type) - bitnum)) { bitnum += tree_to_uhwi (TREE_OPERAND (inner, 1)); inner = TREE_OPERAND (inner, 0); } /* If we are going to be able to omit the AND below, we must do our operations as unsigned. If we must use the AND, we have a choice. Normally unsigned is faster, but for some machines signed is. */ ops_unsigned = (LOAD_EXTEND_OP (operand_mode) == SIGN_EXTEND && !flag_syntax_only) ? 0 : 1; signed_type = lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode (operand_mode, 0); unsigned_type = lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode (operand_mode, 1); intermediate_type = ops_unsigned ? unsigned_type : signed_type; inner = fold_convert_loc (loc, intermediate_type, inner); if (bitnum != 0) inner = build2 (RSHIFT_EXPR, intermediate_type, inner, size_int (bitnum)); one = build_int_cst (intermediate_type, 1); if (code == EQ_EXPR) inner = fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_XOR_EXPR, intermediate_type, inner, one); /* Put the AND last so it can combine with more things. */ inner = build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, intermediate_type, inner, one); /* Make sure to return the proper type. */ inner = fold_convert_loc (loc, result_type, inner); return inner; } return NULL_TREE; } /* Check whether we are allowed to reorder operands arg0 and arg1, such that the evaluation of arg1 occurs before arg0. */ static bool reorder_operands_p (const_tree arg0, const_tree arg1) { if (! flag_evaluation_order) return true; if (TREE_CONSTANT (arg0) || TREE_CONSTANT (arg1)) return true; return ! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0) && ! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg1); } /* Test whether it is preferable two swap two operands, ARG0 and ARG1, for example because ARG0 is an integer constant and ARG1 isn't. If REORDER is true, only recommend swapping if we can evaluate the operands in reverse order. */ bool tree_swap_operands_p (const_tree arg0, const_tree arg1, bool reorder) { if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (arg1)) return 0; if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (arg0)) return 1; STRIP_NOPS (arg0); STRIP_NOPS (arg1); if (TREE_CONSTANT (arg1)) return 0; if (TREE_CONSTANT (arg0)) return 1; if (reorder && flag_evaluation_order && (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0) || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg1))) return 0; /* It is preferable to swap two SSA_NAME to ensure a canonical form for commutative and comparison operators. Ensuring a canonical form allows the optimizers to find additional redundancies without having to explicitly check for both orderings. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (arg1) == SSA_NAME && SSA_NAME_VERSION (arg0) > SSA_NAME_VERSION (arg1)) return 1; /* Put SSA_NAMEs last. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == SSA_NAME) return 0; if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == SSA_NAME) return 1; /* Put variables last. */ if (DECL_P (arg1)) return 0; if (DECL_P (arg0)) return 1; return 0; } /* Fold A < X && A + 1 > Y to A < X && A >= Y. Normally A + 1 > Y means A >= Y && A != MAX, but in this case we know that A < X <= MAX. INEQ is A + 1 > Y, BOUND is A < X. */ static tree fold_to_nonsharp_ineq_using_bound (location_t loc, tree ineq, tree bound) { tree a, typea, type = TREE_TYPE (ineq), a1, diff, y; if (TREE_CODE (bound) == LT_EXPR) a = TREE_OPERAND (bound, 0); else if (TREE_CODE (bound) == GT_EXPR) a = TREE_OPERAND (bound, 1); else return NULL_TREE; typea = TREE_TYPE (a); if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (typea) && !POINTER_TYPE_P (typea)) return NULL_TREE; if (TREE_CODE (ineq) == LT_EXPR) { a1 = TREE_OPERAND (ineq, 1); y = TREE_OPERAND (ineq, 0); } else if (TREE_CODE (ineq) == GT_EXPR) { a1 = TREE_OPERAND (ineq, 0); y = TREE_OPERAND (ineq, 1); } else return NULL_TREE; if (TREE_TYPE (a1) != typea) return NULL_TREE; if (POINTER_TYPE_P (typea)) { /* Convert the pointer types into integer before taking the difference. */ tree ta = fold_convert_loc (loc, ssizetype, a); tree ta1 = fold_convert_loc (loc, ssizetype, a1); diff = fold_binary_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, ssizetype, ta1, ta); } else diff = fold_binary_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, typea, a1, a); if (!diff || !integer_onep (diff)) return NULL_TREE; return fold_build2_loc (loc, GE_EXPR, type, a, y); } /* Fold a sum or difference of at least one multiplication. Returns the folded tree or NULL if no simplification could be made. */ static tree fold_plusminus_mult_expr (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree arg0, tree arg1) { tree arg00, arg01, arg10, arg11; tree alt0 = NULL_TREE, alt1 = NULL_TREE, same; /* (A * C) +- (B * C) -> (A+-B) * C. (A * C) +- A -> A * (C+-1). We are most concerned about the case where C is a constant, but other combinations show up during loop reduction. Since it is not difficult, try all four possibilities. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == MULT_EXPR) { arg00 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); arg01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); } else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST) { arg00 = build_one_cst (type); arg01 = arg0; } else { /* We cannot generate constant 1 for fract. */ if (ALL_FRACT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (type))) return NULL_TREE; arg00 = arg0; arg01 = build_one_cst (type); } if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == MULT_EXPR) { arg10 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0); arg11 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1); } else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST) { arg10 = build_one_cst (type); /* As we canonicalize A - 2 to A + -2 get rid of that sign for the purpose of this canonicalization. */ if (wi::neg_p (arg1, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) && negate_expr_p (arg1) && code == PLUS_EXPR) { arg11 = negate_expr (arg1); code = MINUS_EXPR; } else arg11 = arg1; } else { /* We cannot generate constant 1 for fract. */ if (ALL_FRACT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (type))) return NULL_TREE; arg10 = arg1; arg11 = build_one_cst (type); } same = NULL_TREE; if (operand_equal_p (arg01, arg11, 0)) same = arg01, alt0 = arg00, alt1 = arg10; else if (operand_equal_p (arg00, arg10, 0)) same = arg00, alt0 = arg01, alt1 = arg11; else if (operand_equal_p (arg00, arg11, 0)) same = arg00, alt0 = arg01, alt1 = arg10; else if (operand_equal_p (arg01, arg10, 0)) same = arg01, alt0 = arg00, alt1 = arg11; /* No identical multiplicands; see if we can find a common power-of-two factor in non-power-of-two multiplies. This can help in multi-dimensional array access. */ else if (tree_fits_shwi_p (arg01) && tree_fits_shwi_p (arg11)) { HOST_WIDE_INT int01, int11, tmp; bool swap = false; tree maybe_same; int01 = tree_to_shwi (arg01); int11 = tree_to_shwi (arg11); /* Move min of absolute values to int11. */ if (absu_hwi (int01) < absu_hwi (int11)) { tmp = int01, int01 = int11, int11 = tmp; alt0 = arg00, arg00 = arg10, arg10 = alt0; maybe_same = arg01; swap = true; } else maybe_same = arg11; if (exact_log2 (absu_hwi (int11)) > 0 && int01 % int11 == 0 /* The remainder should not be a constant, otherwise we end up folding i * 4 + 2 to (i * 2 + 1) * 2 which has increased the number of multiplications necessary. */ && TREE_CODE (arg10) != INTEGER_CST) { alt0 = fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg00), arg00, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg00), int01 / int11)); alt1 = arg10; same = maybe_same; if (swap) maybe_same = alt0, alt0 = alt1, alt1 = maybe_same; } } if (same) return fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type, fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, alt0), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, alt1)), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, same)); return NULL_TREE; } /* Subroutine of native_encode_expr. Encode the INTEGER_CST specified by EXPR into the buffer PTR of length LEN bytes. Return the number of bytes placed in the buffer, or zero upon failure. */ static int native_encode_int (const_tree expr, unsigned char *ptr, int len, int off) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr); int total_bytes = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)); int byte, offset, word, words; unsigned char value; if ((off == -1 && total_bytes > len) || off >= total_bytes) return 0; if (off == -1) off = 0; words = total_bytes / UNITS_PER_WORD; for (byte = 0; byte < total_bytes; byte++) { int bitpos = byte * BITS_PER_UNIT; /* Extend EXPR according to TYPE_SIGN if the precision isn't a whole number of bytes. */ value = wi::extract_uhwi (wi::to_widest (expr), bitpos, BITS_PER_UNIT); if (total_bytes > UNITS_PER_WORD) { word = byte / UNITS_PER_WORD; if (WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN) word = (words - 1) - word; offset = word * UNITS_PER_WORD; if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN) offset += (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) - (byte % UNITS_PER_WORD); else offset += byte % UNITS_PER_WORD; } else offset = BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? (total_bytes - 1) - byte : byte; if (offset >= off && offset - off < len) ptr[offset - off] = value; } return MIN (len, total_bytes - off); } /* Subroutine of native_encode_expr. Encode the FIXED_CST specified by EXPR into the buffer PTR of length LEN bytes. Return the number of bytes placed in the buffer, or zero upon failure. */ static int native_encode_fixed (const_tree expr, unsigned char *ptr, int len, int off) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr); machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (type); int total_bytes = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode); FIXED_VALUE_TYPE value; tree i_value, i_type; if (total_bytes * BITS_PER_UNIT > HOST_BITS_PER_DOUBLE_INT) return 0; i_type = lang_hooks.types.type_for_size (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode), 1); if (NULL_TREE == i_type || TYPE_PRECISION (i_type) != total_bytes) return 0; value = TREE_FIXED_CST (expr); i_value = double_int_to_tree (i_type, value.data); return native_encode_int (i_value, ptr, len, off); } /* Subroutine of native_encode_expr. Encode the REAL_CST specified by EXPR into the buffer PTR of length LEN bytes. Return the number of bytes placed in the buffer, or zero upon failure. */ static int native_encode_real (const_tree expr, unsigned char *ptr, int len, int off) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr); int total_bytes = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)); int byte, offset, word, words, bitpos; unsigned char value; /* There are always 32 bits in each long, no matter the size of the hosts long. We handle floating point representations with up to 192 bits. */ long tmp[6]; if ((off == -1 && total_bytes > len) || off >= total_bytes) return 0; if (off == -1) off = 0; words = (32 / BITS_PER_UNIT) / UNITS_PER_WORD; real_to_target (tmp, TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (expr), TYPE_MODE (type)); for (bitpos = 0; bitpos < total_bytes * BITS_PER_UNIT; bitpos += BITS_PER_UNIT) { byte = (bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT) & 3; value = (unsigned char) (tmp[bitpos / 32] >> (bitpos & 31)); if (UNITS_PER_WORD < 4) { word = byte / UNITS_PER_WORD; if (WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN) word = (words - 1) - word; offset = word * UNITS_PER_WORD; if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN) offset += (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) - (byte % UNITS_PER_WORD); else offset += byte % UNITS_PER_WORD; } else offset = BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? 3 - byte : byte; offset = offset + ((bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT) & ~3); if (offset >= off && offset - off < len) ptr[offset - off] = value; } return MIN (len, total_bytes - off); } /* Subroutine of native_encode_expr. Encode the COMPLEX_CST specified by EXPR into the buffer PTR of length LEN bytes. Return the number of bytes placed in the buffer, or zero upon failure. */ static int native_encode_complex (const_tree expr, unsigned char *ptr, int len, int off) { int rsize, isize; tree part; part = TREE_REALPART (expr); rsize = native_encode_expr (part, ptr, len, off); if (off == -1 && rsize == 0) return 0; part = TREE_IMAGPART (expr); if (off != -1) off = MAX (0, off - GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (part)))); isize = native_encode_expr (part, ptr+rsize, len-rsize, off); if (off == -1 && isize != rsize) return 0; return rsize + isize; } /* Subroutine of native_encode_expr. Encode the VECTOR_CST specified by EXPR into the buffer PTR of length LEN bytes. Return the number of bytes placed in the buffer, or zero upon failure. */ static int native_encode_vector (const_tree expr, unsigned char *ptr, int len, int off) { unsigned i, count; int size, offset; tree itype, elem; offset = 0; count = VECTOR_CST_NELTS (expr); itype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (expr)); size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (itype)); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (off >= size) { off -= size; continue; } elem = VECTOR_CST_ELT (expr, i); int res = native_encode_expr (elem, ptr+offset, len-offset, off); if ((off == -1 && res != size) || res == 0) return 0; offset += res; if (offset >= len) return offset; if (off != -1) off = 0; } return offset; } /* Subroutine of native_encode_expr. Encode the STRING_CST specified by EXPR into the buffer PTR of length LEN bytes. Return the number of bytes placed in the buffer, or zero upon failure. */ static int native_encode_string (const_tree expr, unsigned char *ptr, int len, int off) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr); HOST_WIDE_INT total_bytes; if (TREE_CODE (type) != ARRAY_TYPE || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != INTEGER_TYPE || GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (type))) != BITS_PER_UNIT || !tree_fits_shwi_p (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type))) return 0; total_bytes = tree_to_shwi (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)); if ((off == -1 && total_bytes > len) || off >= total_bytes) return 0; if (off == -1) off = 0; if (TREE_STRING_LENGTH (expr) - off < MIN (total_bytes, len)) { int written = 0; if (off < TREE_STRING_LENGTH (expr)) { written = MIN (len, TREE_STRING_LENGTH (expr) - off); memcpy (ptr, TREE_STRING_POINTER (expr) + off, written); } memset (ptr + written, 0, MIN (total_bytes - written, len - written)); } else memcpy (ptr, TREE_STRING_POINTER (expr) + off, MIN (total_bytes, len)); return MIN (total_bytes - off, len); } /* Subroutine of fold_view_convert_expr. Encode the INTEGER_CST, REAL_CST, COMPLEX_CST or VECTOR_CST specified by EXPR into the buffer PTR of length LEN bytes. If OFF is not -1 then start the encoding at byte offset OFF and encode at most LEN bytes. Return the number of bytes placed in the buffer, or zero upon failure. */ int native_encode_expr (const_tree expr, unsigned char *ptr, int len, int off) { /* We don't support starting at negative offset and -1 is special. */ if (off < -1) return 0; switch (TREE_CODE (expr)) { case INTEGER_CST: return native_encode_int (expr, ptr, len, off); case REAL_CST: return native_encode_real (expr, ptr, len, off); case FIXED_CST: return native_encode_fixed (expr, ptr, len, off); case COMPLEX_CST: return native_encode_complex (expr, ptr, len, off); case VECTOR_CST: return native_encode_vector (expr, ptr, len, off); case STRING_CST: return native_encode_string (expr, ptr, len, off); default: return 0; } } /* Subroutine of native_interpret_expr. Interpret the contents of the buffer PTR of length LEN as an INTEGER_CST of type TYPE. If the buffer cannot be interpreted, return NULL_TREE. */ static tree native_interpret_int (tree type, const unsigned char *ptr, int len) { int total_bytes = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)); if (total_bytes > len || total_bytes * BITS_PER_UNIT > HOST_BITS_PER_DOUBLE_INT) return NULL_TREE; wide_int result = wi::from_buffer (ptr, total_bytes); return wide_int_to_tree (type, result); } /* Subroutine of native_interpret_expr. Interpret the contents of the buffer PTR of length LEN as a FIXED_CST of type TYPE. If the buffer cannot be interpreted, return NULL_TREE. */ static tree native_interpret_fixed (tree type, const unsigned char *ptr, int len) { int total_bytes = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)); double_int result; FIXED_VALUE_TYPE fixed_value; if (total_bytes > len || total_bytes * BITS_PER_UNIT > HOST_BITS_PER_DOUBLE_INT) return NULL_TREE; result = double_int::from_buffer (ptr, total_bytes); fixed_value = fixed_from_double_int (result, TYPE_MODE (type)); return build_fixed (type, fixed_value); } /* Subroutine of native_interpret_expr. Interpret the contents of the buffer PTR of length LEN as a REAL_CST of type TYPE. If the buffer cannot be interpreted, return NULL_TREE. */ static tree native_interpret_real (tree type, const unsigned char *ptr, int len) { machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (type); int total_bytes = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode); unsigned char value; /* There are always 32 bits in each long, no matter the size of the hosts long. We handle floating point representations with up to 192 bits. */ REAL_VALUE_TYPE r; long tmp[6]; total_bytes = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)); if (total_bytes > len || total_bytes > 24) return NULL_TREE; int words = (32 / BITS_PER_UNIT) / UNITS_PER_WORD; memset (tmp, 0, sizeof (tmp)); for (int bitpos = 0; bitpos < total_bytes * BITS_PER_UNIT; bitpos += BITS_PER_UNIT) { /* Both OFFSET and BYTE index within a long; bitpos indexes the whole float. */ int offset, byte = (bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT) & 3; if (UNITS_PER_WORD < 4) { int word = byte / UNITS_PER_WORD; if (WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN) word = (words - 1) - word; offset = word * UNITS_PER_WORD; if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN) offset += (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) - (byte % UNITS_PER_WORD); else offset += byte % UNITS_PER_WORD; } else { offset = byte; if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN) { /* Reverse bytes within each long, or within the entire float if it's smaller than a long (for HFmode). */ offset = MIN (3, total_bytes - 1) - offset; gcc_assert (offset >= 0); } } value = ptr[offset + ((bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT) & ~3)]; tmp[bitpos / 32] |= (unsigned long)value << (bitpos & 31); } real_from_target (&r, tmp, mode); return build_real (type, r); } /* Subroutine of native_interpret_expr. Interpret the contents of the buffer PTR of length LEN as a COMPLEX_CST of type TYPE. If the buffer cannot be interpreted, return NULL_TREE. */ static tree native_interpret_complex (tree type, const unsigned char *ptr, int len) { tree etype, rpart, ipart; int size; etype = TREE_TYPE (type); size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (etype)); if (size * 2 > len) return NULL_TREE; rpart = native_interpret_expr (etype, ptr, size); if (!rpart) return NULL_TREE; ipart = native_interpret_expr (etype, ptr+size, size); if (!ipart) return NULL_TREE; return build_complex (type, rpart, ipart); } /* Subroutine of native_interpret_expr. Interpret the contents of the buffer PTR of length LEN as a VECTOR_CST of type TYPE. If the buffer cannot be interpreted, return NULL_TREE. */ static tree native_interpret_vector (tree type, const unsigned char *ptr, int len) { tree etype, elem; int i, size, count; tree *elements; etype = TREE_TYPE (type); size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (etype)); count = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type); if (size * count > len) return NULL_TREE; elements = XALLOCAVEC (tree, count); for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { elem = native_interpret_expr (etype, ptr+(i*size), size); if (!elem) return NULL_TREE; elements[i] = elem; } return build_vector (type, elements); } /* Subroutine of fold_view_convert_expr. Interpret the contents of the buffer PTR of length LEN as a constant of type TYPE. For INTEGRAL_TYPE_P we return an INTEGER_CST, for SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P we return a REAL_CST, etc... If the buffer cannot be interpreted, return NULL_TREE. */ tree native_interpret_expr (tree type, const unsigned char *ptr, int len) { switch (TREE_CODE (type)) { case INTEGER_TYPE: case ENUMERAL_TYPE: case BOOLEAN_TYPE: case POINTER_TYPE: case REFERENCE_TYPE: return native_interpret_int (type, ptr, len); case REAL_TYPE: return native_interpret_real (type, ptr, len); case FIXED_POINT_TYPE: return native_interpret_fixed (type, ptr, len); case COMPLEX_TYPE: return native_interpret_complex (type, ptr, len); case VECTOR_TYPE: return native_interpret_vector (type, ptr, len); default: return NULL_TREE; } } /* Returns true if we can interpret the contents of a native encoding as TYPE. */ static bool can_native_interpret_type_p (tree type) { switch (TREE_CODE (type)) { case INTEGER_TYPE: case ENUMERAL_TYPE: case BOOLEAN_TYPE: case POINTER_TYPE: case REFERENCE_TYPE: case FIXED_POINT_TYPE: case REAL_TYPE: case COMPLEX_TYPE: case VECTOR_TYPE: return true; default: return false; } } /* Fold a VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR of a constant expression EXPR to type TYPE at compile-time. If we're unable to perform the conversion return NULL_TREE. */ static tree fold_view_convert_expr (tree type, tree expr) { /* We support up to 512-bit values (for V8DFmode). */ unsigned char buffer[64]; int len; /* Check that the host and target are sane. */ if (CHAR_BIT != 8 || BITS_PER_UNIT != 8) return NULL_TREE; len = native_encode_expr (expr, buffer, sizeof (buffer)); if (len == 0) return NULL_TREE; return native_interpret_expr (type, buffer, len); } /* Build an expression for the address of T. Folds away INDIRECT_REF to avoid confusing the gimplify process. */ tree build_fold_addr_expr_with_type_loc (location_t loc, tree t, tree ptrtype) { /* The size of the object is not relevant when talking about its address. */ if (TREE_CODE (t) == WITH_SIZE_EXPR) t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); if (TREE_CODE (t) == INDIRECT_REF) { t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); if (TREE_TYPE (t) != ptrtype) t = build1_loc (loc, NOP_EXPR, ptrtype, t); } else if (TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))) return TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); else if (TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == INTEGER_CST) return fold_binary (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, ptrtype, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), convert_to_ptrofftype (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))); else if (TREE_CODE (t) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR) { t = build_fold_addr_expr_loc (loc, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)); if (TREE_TYPE (t) != ptrtype) t = fold_convert_loc (loc, ptrtype, t); } else t = build1_loc (loc, ADDR_EXPR, ptrtype, t); return t; } /* Build an expression for the address of T. */ tree build_fold_addr_expr_loc (location_t loc, tree t) { tree ptrtype = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (t)); return build_fold_addr_expr_with_type_loc (loc, t, ptrtype); } /* Fold a unary expression of code CODE and type TYPE with operand OP0. Return the folded expression if folding is successful. Otherwise, return NULL_TREE. */ tree fold_unary_loc (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0) { tree tem; tree arg0; enum tree_code_class kind = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code); gcc_assert (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (kind) && TREE_CODE_LENGTH (code) == 1); arg0 = op0; if (arg0) { if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (code) || code == FLOAT_EXPR || code == ABS_EXPR || code == NEGATE_EXPR) { /* Don't use STRIP_NOPS, because signedness of argument type matters. */ STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (arg0); } else { /* Strip any conversions that don't change the mode. This is safe for every expression, except for a comparison expression because its signedness is derived from its operands. Note that this is done as an internal manipulation within the constant folder, in order to find the simplest representation of the arguments so that their form can be studied. In any cases, the appropriate type conversions should be put back in the tree that will get out of the constant folder. */ STRIP_NOPS (arg0); } if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (arg0)) { tree tem = const_unop (code, type, arg0); if (tem) { if (TREE_TYPE (tem) != type) tem = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); return tem; } } } tem = generic_simplify (loc, code, type, op0); if (tem) return tem; if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_unary) { if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == COMPOUND_EXPR) return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), fold_build1_loc (loc, code, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (op0), TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)))); else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == COND_EXPR) { tree arg01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); tree arg02 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 2); if (! VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg01))) arg01 = fold_build1_loc (loc, code, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (op0), arg01)); if (! VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg02))) arg02 = fold_build1_loc (loc, code, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (op0), arg02)); tem = fold_build3_loc (loc, COND_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg01, arg02); /* If this was a conversion, and all we did was to move into inside the COND_EXPR, bring it back out. But leave it if it is a conversion from integer to integer and the result precision is no wider than a word since such a conversion is cheap and may be optimized away by combine, while it couldn't if it were outside the COND_EXPR. Then return so we don't get into an infinite recursion loop taking the conversion out and then back in. */ if ((CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (code) || code == NON_LVALUE_EXPR) && TREE_CODE (tem) == COND_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (tem, 1)) == code && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (tem, 2)) == code && ! VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_OPERAND (tem, 1)) && ! VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_OPERAND (tem, 2)) && (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (tem, 1), 0)) == TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (tem, 2), 0))) && (! (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (tem)) && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (tem, 1), 0)))) && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (tem)) <= BITS_PER_WORD) || flag_syntax_only)) tem = build1_loc (loc, code, type, build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (tem, 1), 0)), TREE_OPERAND (tem, 0), TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (tem, 1), 0), TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (tem, 2), 0))); return tem; } } switch (code) { case NON_LVALUE_EXPR: if (!maybe_lvalue_p (op0)) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, op0); return NULL_TREE; CASE_CONVERT: case FLOAT_EXPR: case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR: if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (op0)) { /* If we have (type) (a CMP b) and type is an integral type, return new expression involving the new type. Canonicalize (type) (a CMP b) to (a CMP b) ? (type) true : (type) false for non-integral type. Do not fold the result as that would not simplify further, also folding again results in recursions. */ if (TREE_CODE (type) == BOOLEAN_TYPE) return build2_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (op0), type, TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (op0, 1)); else if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !VOID_TYPE_P (type) && TREE_CODE (type) != VECTOR_TYPE) return build3_loc (loc, COND_EXPR, type, op0, constant_boolean_node (true, type), constant_boolean_node (false, type)); } /* Handle (T *)&A.B.C for A being of type T and B and C living at offset zero. This occurs frequently in C++ upcasting and then accessing the base. */ if (TREE_CODE (op0) == ADDR_EXPR && POINTER_TYPE_P (type) && handled_component_p (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0))) { HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize, bitpos; tree offset; machine_mode mode; int unsignedp, reversep, volatilep; tree base = get_inner_reference (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0), &bitsize, &bitpos, &offset, &mode, &unsignedp, &reversep, &volatilep, false); /* If the reference was to a (constant) zero offset, we can use the address of the base if it has the same base type as the result type and the pointer type is unqualified. */ if (! offset && bitpos == 0 && (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (base))) && TYPE_QUALS (type) == TYPE_UNQUALIFIED) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, build_fold_addr_expr_loc (loc, base)); } if (TREE_CODE (op0) == MODIFY_EXPR && TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 1)) /* Detect assigning a bitfield. */ && !(TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0)) == COMPONENT_REF && DECL_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0), 1)))) { /* Don't leave an assignment inside a conversion unless assigning a bitfield. */ tem = fold_build1_loc (loc, code, type, TREE_OPERAND (op0, 1)); /* First do the assignment, then return converted constant. */ tem = build2_loc (loc, COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tem), op0, tem); TREE_NO_WARNING (tem) = 1; TREE_USED (tem) = 1; return tem; } /* Convert (T)(x & c) into (T)x & (T)c, if c is an integer constants (if x has signed type, the sign bit cannot be set in c). This folds extension into the BIT_AND_EXPR. ??? We don't do it for BOOLEAN_TYPE or ENUMERAL_TYPE because they very likely don't have maximal range for their precision and this transformation effectively doesn't preserve non-maximal ranges. */ if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (op0) == BIT_AND_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 1)) == INTEGER_CST) { tree and_expr = op0; tree and0 = TREE_OPERAND (and_expr, 0); tree and1 = TREE_OPERAND (and_expr, 1); int change = 0; if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (and_expr)) || (TYPE_PRECISION (type) <= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (and_expr)))) change = 1; else if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (and1)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT && tree_fits_uhwi_p (and1)) { unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cst; cst = tree_to_uhwi (and1); cst &= HOST_WIDE_INT_M1U << (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (and1)) - 1); change = (cst == 0); if (change && !flag_syntax_only && (LOAD_EXTEND_OP (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (and0))) == ZERO_EXTEND)) { tree uns = unsigned_type_for (TREE_TYPE (and0)); and0 = fold_convert_loc (loc, uns, and0); and1 = fold_convert_loc (loc, uns, and1); } } if (change) { tem = force_fit_type (type, wi::to_widest (and1), 0, TREE_OVERFLOW (and1)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, and0), tem); } } /* Convert (T1)(X p+ Y) into ((T1)X p+ Y), for pointer type, when the new cast (T1)X will fold away. We assume that this happens when X itself is a cast. */ if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) && TREE_CODE (arg0) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR && CONVERT_EXPR_P (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0))) { tree arg00 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); tree arg01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); return fold_build_pointer_plus_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg00), arg01); } /* Convert (T1)(~(T2)X) into ~(T1)X if T1 and T2 are integral types of the same precision, and X is an integer type not narrower than types T1 or T2, i.e. the cast (T2)X isn't an extension. */ if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && TREE_CODE (op0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)) && CONVERT_EXPR_P (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0)) && TYPE_PRECISION (type) == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))) { tem = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0), 0); if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (tem)) && TYPE_PRECISION (type) <= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (tem))) return fold_build1_loc (loc, BIT_NOT_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem)); } /* Convert (T1)(X * Y) into (T1)X * (T1)Y if T1 is narrower than the type of X and Y (integer types only). */ if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && TREE_CODE (op0) == MULT_EXPR && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)) && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))) { /* Be careful not to introduce new overflows. */ tree mult_type; if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type)) mult_type = type; else mult_type = unsigned_type_for (type); if (TYPE_PRECISION (mult_type) < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, mult_type, fold_convert_loc (loc, mult_type, TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0)), fold_convert_loc (loc, mult_type, TREE_OPERAND (op0, 1))); return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); } } return NULL_TREE; case VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR: if (TREE_CODE (op0) == MEM_REF) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, MEM_REF, type, TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (op0, 1)); REF_REVERSE_STORAGE_ORDER (tem) = REF_REVERSE_STORAGE_ORDER (op0); return tem; } return NULL_TREE; case NEGATE_EXPR: tem = fold_negate_expr (loc, arg0); if (tem) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); return NULL_TREE; case ABS_EXPR: /* Convert fabs((double)float) into (double)fabsf(float). */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == NOP_EXPR && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE) { tree targ0 = strip_float_extensions (arg0); if (targ0 != arg0) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (targ0), targ0)); } return NULL_TREE; case BIT_NOT_EXPR: /* Convert ~(X ^ Y) to ~X ^ Y or X ^ ~Y if ~X or ~Y simplify. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_XOR_EXPR && (tem = fold_unary_loc (loc, BIT_NOT_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0))))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_XOR_EXPR, type, tem, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))); else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_XOR_EXPR && (tem = fold_unary_loc (loc, BIT_NOT_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_XOR_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)), tem); return NULL_TREE; case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR: /* Note that the operand of this must be an int and its values must be 0 or 1. ("true" is a fixed value perhaps depending on the language, but we don't handle values other than 1 correctly yet.) */ tem = fold_truth_not_expr (loc, arg0); if (!tem) return NULL_TREE; return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); case INDIRECT_REF: /* Fold *&X to X if X is an lvalue. */ if (TREE_CODE (op0) == ADDR_EXPR) { tree op00 = TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0); if ((TREE_CODE (op00) == VAR_DECL || TREE_CODE (op00) == PARM_DECL || TREE_CODE (op00) == RESULT_DECL) && !TREE_READONLY (op00)) return op00; } return NULL_TREE; default: return NULL_TREE; } /* switch (code) */ } /* If the operation was a conversion do _not_ mark a resulting constant with TREE_OVERFLOW if the original constant was not. These conversions have implementation defined behavior and retaining the TREE_OVERFLOW flag here would confuse later passes such as VRP. */ tree fold_unary_ignore_overflow_loc (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0) { tree res = fold_unary_loc (loc, code, type, op0); if (res && TREE_CODE (res) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST && CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (code)) TREE_OVERFLOW (res) = TREE_OVERFLOW (op0); return res; } /* Fold a binary bitwise/truth expression of code CODE and type TYPE with operands OP0 and OP1. LOC is the location of the resulting expression. ARG0 and ARG1 are the NOP_STRIPed results of OP0 and OP1. Return the folded expression if folding is successful. Otherwise, return NULL_TREE. */ static tree fold_truth_andor (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree arg0, tree arg1, tree op0, tree op1) { tree tem; /* We only do these simplifications if we are optimizing. */ if (!optimize) return NULL_TREE; /* Check for things like (A || B) && (A || C). We can convert this to A || (B && C). Note that either operator can be any of the four truth and/or operations and the transformation will still be valid. Also note that we only care about order for the ANDIF and ORIF operators. If B contains side effects, this might change the truth-value of A. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == TREE_CODE (arg1) && (TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_AND_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_OR_EXPR) && ! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))) { tree a00 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); tree a01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); tree a10 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0); tree a11 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1); int commutative = ((TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_OR_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_AND_EXPR) && (code == TRUTH_AND_EXPR || code == TRUTH_OR_EXPR)); if (operand_equal_p (a00, a10, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (arg0), type, a00, fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, a01, a11)); else if (commutative && operand_equal_p (a00, a11, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (arg0), type, a00, fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, a01, a10)); else if (commutative && operand_equal_p (a01, a10, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (arg0), type, a01, fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, a00, a11)); /* This case if tricky because we must either have commutative operators or else A10 must not have side-effects. */ else if ((commutative || ! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (a10)) && operand_equal_p (a01, a11, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (arg0), type, fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, a00, a10), a01); } /* See if we can build a range comparison. */ if (0 != (tem = fold_range_test (loc, code, type, op0, op1))) return tem; if ((code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR) || (code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR)) { tem = merge_truthop_with_opposite_arm (loc, arg0, arg1, true); if (tem) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, tem, arg1); } if ((code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg1) == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR) || (code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg1) == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR)) { tem = merge_truthop_with_opposite_arm (loc, arg1, arg0, false); if (tem) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, arg0, tem); } /* Check for the possibility of merging component references. If our lhs is another similar operation, try to merge its rhs with our rhs. Then try to merge our lhs and rhs. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == code && 0 != (tem = fold_truth_andor_1 (loc, code, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1), arg1))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), tem); if ((tem = fold_truth_andor_1 (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1)) != 0) return tem; if (LOGICAL_OP_NON_SHORT_CIRCUIT && (code == TRUTH_AND_EXPR || code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR || code == TRUTH_OR_EXPR || code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR)) { enum tree_code ncode, icode; ncode = (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR || code == TRUTH_AND_EXPR) ? TRUTH_AND_EXPR : TRUTH_OR_EXPR; icode = ncode == TRUTH_AND_EXPR ? TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR : TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR; /* Transform ((A AND-IF B) AND[-IF] C) into (A AND-IF (B AND C)), or ((A OR-IF B) OR[-IF] C) into (A OR-IF (B OR C)) We don't want to pack more than two leafs to a non-IF AND/OR expression. If tree-code of left-hand operand isn't an AND/OR-IF code and not equal to IF-CODE, then we don't want to add right-hand operand. If the inner right-hand side of left-hand operand has side-effects, or isn't simple, then we can't add to it, as otherwise we might destroy if-sequence. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == icode && simple_operand_p_2 (arg1) /* Needed for sequence points to handle trappings, and side-effects. */ && simple_operand_p_2 (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, ncode, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1), arg1); return fold_build2_loc (loc, icode, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), tem); } /* Same as abouve but for (A AND[-IF] (B AND-IF C)) -> ((A AND B) AND-IF C), or (A OR[-IF] (B OR-IF C) -> ((A OR B) OR-IF C). */ else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == icode && simple_operand_p_2 (arg0) /* Needed for sequence points to handle trappings, and side-effects. */ && simple_operand_p_2 (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0))) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, ncode, type, arg0, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, icode, type, tem, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1)); } /* Transform (A AND-IF B) into (A AND B), or (A OR-IF B) into (A OR B). For sequence point consistancy, we need to check for trapping, and side-effects. */ else if (code == icode && simple_operand_p_2 (arg0) && simple_operand_p_2 (arg1)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, ncode, type, arg0, arg1); } return NULL_TREE; } /* Helper that tries to canonicalize the comparison ARG0 CODE ARG1 by changing CODE to reduce the magnitude of constants involved in ARG0 of the comparison. Returns a canonicalized comparison tree if a simplification was possible, otherwise returns NULL_TREE. Set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true if the canonicalization is only valid if signed overflow is undefined. */ static tree maybe_canonicalize_comparison_1 (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree arg0, tree arg1, bool *strict_overflow_p) { enum tree_code code0 = TREE_CODE (arg0); tree t, cst0 = NULL_TREE; int sgn0; /* Match A +- CST code arg1. We can change this only if overflow is undefined. */ if (!((ANY_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) /* In principle pointers also have undefined overflow behavior, but that causes problems elsewhere. */ && !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && (code0 == MINUS_EXPR || code0 == PLUS_EXPR) && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) == INTEGER_CST)) return NULL_TREE; /* Identify the constant in arg0 and its sign. */ cst0 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); sgn0 = tree_int_cst_sgn (cst0); /* Overflowed constants and zero will cause problems. */ if (integer_zerop (cst0) || TREE_OVERFLOW (cst0)) return NULL_TREE; /* See if we can reduce the magnitude of the constant in arg0 by changing the comparison code. */ /* A - CST < arg1 -> A - CST-1 <= arg1. */ if (code == LT_EXPR && code0 == ((sgn0 == -1) ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR)) code = LE_EXPR; /* A + CST > arg1 -> A + CST-1 >= arg1. */ else if (code == GT_EXPR && code0 == ((sgn0 == -1) ? MINUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR)) code = GE_EXPR; /* A + CST <= arg1 -> A + CST-1 < arg1. */ else if (code == LE_EXPR && code0 == ((sgn0 == -1) ? MINUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR)) code = LT_EXPR; /* A - CST >= arg1 -> A - CST-1 > arg1. */ else if (code == GE_EXPR && code0 == ((sgn0 == -1) ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR)) code = GT_EXPR; else return NULL_TREE; *strict_overflow_p = true; /* Now build the constant reduced in magnitude. But not if that would produce one outside of its types range. */ if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (cst0)) && ((sgn0 == 1 && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (cst0)) && tree_int_cst_equal (cst0, TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (cst0)))) || (sgn0 == -1 && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (cst0)) && tree_int_cst_equal (cst0, TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (cst0)))))) return NULL_TREE; t = int_const_binop (sgn0 == -1 ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR, cst0, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (cst0), 1)); t = fold_build2_loc (loc, code0, TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), t); t = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (arg1), t); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, t, arg1); } /* Canonicalize the comparison ARG0 CODE ARG1 with type TYPE with undefined overflow further. Try to decrease the magnitude of constants involved by changing LE_EXPR and GE_EXPR to LT_EXPR and GT_EXPR or vice versa and put sole constants at the second argument position. Returns the canonicalized tree if changed, otherwise NULL_TREE. */ static tree maybe_canonicalize_comparison (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree arg0, tree arg1) { tree t; bool strict_overflow_p; const char * const warnmsg = G_("assuming signed overflow does not occur " "when reducing constant in comparison"); /* Try canonicalization by simplifying arg0. */ strict_overflow_p = false; t = maybe_canonicalize_comparison_1 (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1, &strict_overflow_p); if (t) { if (strict_overflow_p) fold_overflow_warning (warnmsg, WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MAGNITUDE); return t; } /* Try canonicalization by simplifying arg1 using the swapped comparison. */ code = swap_tree_comparison (code); strict_overflow_p = false; t = maybe_canonicalize_comparison_1 (loc, code, type, arg1, arg0, &strict_overflow_p); if (t && strict_overflow_p) fold_overflow_warning (warnmsg, WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MAGNITUDE); return t; } /* Return whether BASE + OFFSET + BITPOS may wrap around the address space. This is used to avoid issuing overflow warnings for expressions like &p->x which can not wrap. */ static bool pointer_may_wrap_p (tree base, tree offset, HOST_WIDE_INT bitpos) { if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (base))) return true; if (bitpos < 0) return true; wide_int wi_offset; int precision = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (base)); if (offset == NULL_TREE) wi_offset = wi::zero (precision); else if (TREE_CODE (offset) != INTEGER_CST || TREE_OVERFLOW (offset)) return true; else wi_offset = offset; bool overflow; wide_int units = wi::shwi (bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT, precision); wide_int total = wi::add (wi_offset, units, UNSIGNED, &overflow); if (overflow) return true; if (!wi::fits_uhwi_p (total)) return true; HOST_WIDE_INT size = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (base))); if (size <= 0) return true; /* We can do slightly better for SIZE if we have an ADDR_EXPR of an array. */ if (TREE_CODE (base) == ADDR_EXPR) { HOST_WIDE_INT base_size; base_size = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0))); if (base_size > 0 && size < base_size) size = base_size; } return total.to_uhwi () > (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) size; } /* Return a positive integer when the symbol DECL is known to have a nonzero address, zero when it's known not to (e.g., it's a weak symbol), and a negative integer when the symbol is not yet in the symbol table and so whether or not its address is zero is unknown. */ static int maybe_nonzero_address (tree decl) { if (DECL_P (decl) && decl_in_symtab_p (decl)) if (struct symtab_node *symbol = symtab_node::get_create (decl)) return symbol->nonzero_address (); return -1; } /* Subroutine of fold_binary. This routine performs all of the transformations that are common to the equality/inequality operators (EQ_EXPR and NE_EXPR) and the ordering operators (LT_EXPR, LE_EXPR, GE_EXPR and GT_EXPR). Callers other than fold_binary should call fold_binary. Fold a comparison with tree code CODE and type TYPE with operands OP0 and OP1. Return the folded comparison or NULL_TREE. */ static tree fold_comparison (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1) { const bool equality_code = (code == EQ_EXPR || code == NE_EXPR); tree arg0, arg1, tem; arg0 = op0; arg1 = op1; STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (arg0); STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (arg1); /* For comparisons of pointers we can decompose it to a compile time comparison of the base objects and the offsets into the object. This requires at least one operand being an ADDR_EXPR or a POINTER_PLUS_EXPR to do more than the operand_equal_p test below. */ if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && (TREE_CODE (arg0) == ADDR_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg1) == ADDR_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg1) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)) { tree base0, base1, offset0 = NULL_TREE, offset1 = NULL_TREE; HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize, bitpos0 = 0, bitpos1 = 0; machine_mode mode; int volatilep, reversep, unsignedp; bool indirect_base0 = false, indirect_base1 = false; /* Get base and offset for the access. Strip ADDR_EXPR for get_inner_reference, but put it back by stripping INDIRECT_REF off the base object if possible. indirect_baseN will be true if baseN is not an address but refers to the object itself. */ base0 = arg0; if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == ADDR_EXPR) { base0 = get_inner_reference (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), &bitsize, &bitpos0, &offset0, &mode, &unsignedp, &reversep, &volatilep, false); if (TREE_CODE (base0) == INDIRECT_REF) base0 = TREE_OPERAND (base0, 0); else indirect_base0 = true; } else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR) { base0 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (base0); if (TREE_CODE (base0) == ADDR_EXPR) { base0 = get_inner_reference (TREE_OPERAND (base0, 0), &bitsize, &bitpos0, &offset0, &mode, &unsignedp, &reversep, &volatilep, false); if (TREE_CODE (base0) == INDIRECT_REF) base0 = TREE_OPERAND (base0, 0); else indirect_base0 = true; } if (offset0 == NULL_TREE || integer_zerop (offset0)) offset0 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); else offset0 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, offset0, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)); if (TREE_CODE (offset0) == INTEGER_CST) { offset_int tem = wi::sext (wi::to_offset (offset0), TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype)); tem <<= LOG2_BITS_PER_UNIT; tem += bitpos0; if (wi::fits_shwi_p (tem)) { bitpos0 = tem.to_shwi (); offset0 = NULL_TREE; } } } base1 = arg1; if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == ADDR_EXPR) { base1 = get_inner_reference (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), &bitsize, &bitpos1, &offset1, &mode, &unsignedp, &reversep, &volatilep, false); if (TREE_CODE (base1) == INDIRECT_REF) base1 = TREE_OPERAND (base1, 0); else indirect_base1 = true; } else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR) { base1 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0); STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (base1); if (TREE_CODE (base1) == ADDR_EXPR) { base1 = get_inner_reference (TREE_OPERAND (base1, 0), &bitsize, &bitpos1, &offset1, &mode, &unsignedp, &reversep, &volatilep, false); if (TREE_CODE (base1) == INDIRECT_REF) base1 = TREE_OPERAND (base1, 0); else indirect_base1 = true; } if (offset1 == NULL_TREE || integer_zerop (offset1)) offset1 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1); else offset1 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, offset1, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1)); if (TREE_CODE (offset1) == INTEGER_CST) { offset_int tem = wi::sext (wi::to_offset (offset1), TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype)); tem <<= LOG2_BITS_PER_UNIT; tem += bitpos1; if (wi::fits_shwi_p (tem)) { bitpos1 = tem.to_shwi (); offset1 = NULL_TREE; } } } /* If we have equivalent bases we might be able to simplify. */ if (indirect_base0 == indirect_base1 && operand_equal_p (base0, base1, indirect_base0 ? OEP_ADDRESS_OF : 0)) { /* We can fold this expression to a constant if the non-constant offset parts are equal. */ if ((offset0 == offset1 || (offset0 && offset1 && operand_equal_p (offset0, offset1, 0))) && (code == EQ_EXPR || code == NE_EXPR || (indirect_base0 && DECL_P (base0)) || POINTER_TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED)) { if (!equality_code && bitpos0 != bitpos1 && (pointer_may_wrap_p (base0, offset0, bitpos0) || pointer_may_wrap_p (base1, offset1, bitpos1))) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming pointer wraparound does not " "occur when comparing P +- C1 with " "P +- C2"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_CONDITIONAL); switch (code) { case EQ_EXPR: return constant_boolean_node (bitpos0 == bitpos1, type); case NE_EXPR: return constant_boolean_node (bitpos0 != bitpos1, type); case LT_EXPR: return constant_boolean_node (bitpos0 < bitpos1, type); case LE_EXPR: return constant_boolean_node (bitpos0 <= bitpos1, type); case GE_EXPR: return constant_boolean_node (bitpos0 >= bitpos1, type); case GT_EXPR: return constant_boolean_node (bitpos0 > bitpos1, type); default:; } } /* We can simplify the comparison to a comparison of the variable offset parts if the constant offset parts are equal. Be careful to use signed sizetype here because otherwise we mess with array offsets in the wrong way. This is possible because pointer arithmetic is restricted to retain within an object and overflow on pointer differences is undefined as of 6.5.6/8 and /9 with respect to the signed ptrdiff_t. */ else if (bitpos0 == bitpos1 && (equality_code || (indirect_base0 && DECL_P (base0)) || POINTER_TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED)) { /* By converting to signed sizetype we cover middle-end pointer arithmetic which operates on unsigned pointer types of size type size and ARRAY_REF offsets which are properly sign or zero extended from their type in case it is narrower than sizetype. */ if (offset0 == NULL_TREE) offset0 = build_int_cst (ssizetype, 0); else offset0 = fold_convert_loc (loc, ssizetype, offset0); if (offset1 == NULL_TREE) offset1 = build_int_cst (ssizetype, 0); else offset1 = fold_convert_loc (loc, ssizetype, offset1); if (!equality_code && (pointer_may_wrap_p (base0, offset0, bitpos0) || pointer_may_wrap_p (base1, offset1, bitpos1))) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming pointer wraparound does not " "occur when comparing P +- C1 with " "P +- C2"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_COMPARISON); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, offset0, offset1); } } /* For equal offsets we can simplify to a comparison of the base addresses. */ else if (bitpos0 == bitpos1 && (indirect_base0 ? base0 != TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0) : base0 != arg0) && (indirect_base1 ? base1 != TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0) : base1 != arg1) && ((offset0 == offset1) || (offset0 && offset1 && operand_equal_p (offset0, offset1, 0)))) { if (indirect_base0) base0 = build_fold_addr_expr_loc (loc, base0); if (indirect_base1) base1 = build_fold_addr_expr_loc (loc, base1); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, base0, base1); } /* Comparison between an ordinary (non-weak) symbol and a null pointer can be eliminated since such symbols must have a non null address. In C, relational expressions between pointers to objects and null pointers are undefined. The results below follow the C++ rules with the additional property that every object pointer compares greater than a null pointer. */ else if (DECL_P (base0) && maybe_nonzero_address (base0) > 0 /* Avoid folding references to struct members at offset 0 to prevent tests like '&ptr->firstmember == 0' from getting eliminated. When ptr is null, although the -> expression is strictly speaking invalid, GCC retains it as a matter of QoI. See PR c/44555. */ && (offset0 == NULL_TREE && bitpos0 != 0) /* The caller guarantees that when one of the arguments is constant (i.e., null in this case) it is second. */ && integer_zerop (arg1)) { switch (code) { case EQ_EXPR: case LE_EXPR: case LT_EXPR: return constant_boolean_node (false, type); case GE_EXPR: case GT_EXPR: case NE_EXPR: return constant_boolean_node (true, type); default: gcc_unreachable (); } } } /* Transform comparisons of the form X +- C1 CMP Y +- C2 to X CMP Y +- C2 +- C1 for signed X, Y. This is valid if the resulting offset is smaller in absolute value than the original one and has the same sign. */ if (ANY_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && (TREE_CODE (arg0) == PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == MINUS_EXPR) && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) == INTEGER_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))) && (TREE_CODE (arg1) == PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg1) == MINUS_EXPR) && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1)) == INTEGER_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1)))) { tree const1 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); tree const2 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1); tree variable1 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); tree variable2 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0); tree cst; const char * const warnmsg = G_("assuming signed overflow does not " "occur when combining constants around " "a comparison"); /* Put the constant on the side where it doesn't overflow and is of lower absolute value and of same sign than before. */ cst = int_const_binop (TREE_CODE (arg0) == TREE_CODE (arg1) ? MINUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR, const2, const1); if (!TREE_OVERFLOW (cst) && tree_int_cst_compare (const2, cst) == tree_int_cst_sgn (const2) && tree_int_cst_sgn (cst) == tree_int_cst_sgn (const2)) { fold_overflow_warning (warnmsg, WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_COMPARISON); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, variable1, fold_build2_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (arg1), TREE_TYPE (arg1), variable2, cst)); } cst = int_const_binop (TREE_CODE (arg0) == TREE_CODE (arg1) ? MINUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR, const1, const2); if (!TREE_OVERFLOW (cst) && tree_int_cst_compare (const1, cst) == tree_int_cst_sgn (const1) && tree_int_cst_sgn (cst) == tree_int_cst_sgn (const1)) { fold_overflow_warning (warnmsg, WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_COMPARISON); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, fold_build2_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (arg0), TREE_TYPE (arg0), variable1, cst), variable2); } } tem = maybe_canonicalize_comparison (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1); if (tem) return tem; /* If this is comparing a constant with a MIN_EXPR or a MAX_EXPR of a constant, we can simplify it. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && (TREE_CODE (arg0) == MIN_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == MAX_EXPR) && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) == INTEGER_CST) { tem = optimize_minmax_comparison (loc, code, type, op0, op1); if (tem) return tem; } /* If we are comparing an expression that just has comparisons of two integer values, arithmetic expressions of those comparisons, and constants, we can simplify it. There are only three cases to check: the two values can either be equal, the first can be greater, or the second can be greater. Fold the expression for those three values. Since each value must be 0 or 1, we have eight possibilities, each of which corresponds to the constant 0 or 1 or one of the six possible comparisons. This handles common cases like (a > b) == 0 but also handles expressions like ((x > y) - (y > x)) > 0, which supposedly occur in macroized code. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (arg0) != INTEGER_CST) { tree cval1 = 0, cval2 = 0; int save_p = 0; if (twoval_comparison_p (arg0, &cval1, &cval2, &save_p) /* Don't handle degenerate cases here; they should already have been handled anyway. */ && cval1 != 0 && cval2 != 0 && ! (TREE_CONSTANT (cval1) && TREE_CONSTANT (cval2)) && TREE_TYPE (cval1) == TREE_TYPE (cval2) && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (cval1)) && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (cval1)) && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (cval2)) && ! operand_equal_p (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (cval1)), TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (cval2)), 0)) { tree maxval = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (cval1)); tree minval = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (cval1)); /* We can't just pass T to eval_subst in case cval1 or cval2 was the same as ARG1. */ tree high_result = fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, eval_subst (loc, arg0, cval1, maxval, cval2, minval), arg1); tree equal_result = fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, eval_subst (loc, arg0, cval1, maxval, cval2, maxval), arg1); tree low_result = fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, eval_subst (loc, arg0, cval1, minval, cval2, maxval), arg1); /* All three of these results should be 0 or 1. Confirm they are. Then use those values to select the proper code to use. */ if (TREE_CODE (high_result) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (equal_result) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (low_result) == INTEGER_CST) { /* Make a 3-bit mask with the high-order bit being the value for `>', the next for '=', and the low for '<'. */ switch ((integer_onep (high_result) * 4) + (integer_onep (equal_result) * 2) + integer_onep (low_result)) { case 0: /* Always false. */ return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_zero_node, arg0); case 1: code = LT_EXPR; break; case 2: code = EQ_EXPR; break; case 3: code = LE_EXPR; break; case 4: code = GT_EXPR; break; case 5: code = NE_EXPR; break; case 6: code = GE_EXPR; break; case 7: /* Always true. */ return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_one_node, arg0); } if (save_p) { tem = save_expr (build2 (code, type, cval1, cval2)); SET_EXPR_LOCATION (tem, loc); return tem; } return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, cval1, cval2); } } } /* We can fold X/C1 op C2 where C1 and C2 are integer constants into a single range test. */ if ((TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == EXACT_DIV_EXPR) && TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) == INTEGER_CST && !integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (arg1)) { tem = fold_div_compare (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1); if (tem != NULL_TREE) return tem; } return NULL_TREE; } /* Subroutine of fold_binary. Optimize complex multiplications of the form z * conj(z), as pow(realpart(z),2) + pow(imagpart(z),2). The argument EXPR represents the expression "z" of type TYPE. */ static tree fold_mult_zconjz (location_t loc, tree type, tree expr) { tree itype = TREE_TYPE (type); tree rpart, ipart, tem; if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPLEX_EXPR) { rpart = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0); ipart = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1); } else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPLEX_CST) { rpart = TREE_REALPART (expr); ipart = TREE_IMAGPART (expr); } else { expr = save_expr (expr); rpart = fold_build1_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, itype, expr); ipart = fold_build1_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, itype, expr); } rpart = save_expr (rpart); ipart = save_expr (ipart); tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, itype, fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, itype, rpart, rpart), fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, itype, ipart, ipart)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPLEX_EXPR, type, tem, build_zero_cst (itype)); } /* Helper function for fold_vec_perm. Store elements of VECTOR_CST or CONSTRUCTOR ARG into array ELTS and return true if successful. */ static bool vec_cst_ctor_to_array (tree arg, tree *elts) { unsigned int nelts = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (arg)), i; if (TREE_CODE (arg) == VECTOR_CST) { for (i = 0; i < VECTOR_CST_NELTS (arg); ++i) elts[i] = VECTOR_CST_ELT (arg, i); } else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == CONSTRUCTOR) { constructor_elt *elt; FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (arg), i, elt) if (i >= nelts || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (elt->value)) == VECTOR_TYPE) return false; else elts[i] = elt->value; } else return false; for (; i < nelts; i++) elts[i] = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg)), integer_zero_node); return true; } /* Attempt to fold vector permutation of ARG0 and ARG1 vectors using SEL selector. Return the folded VECTOR_CST or CONSTRUCTOR if successful, NULL_TREE otherwise. */ static tree fold_vec_perm (tree type, tree arg0, tree arg1, const unsigned char *sel) { unsigned int nelts = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type), i; tree *elts; bool need_ctor = false; gcc_assert (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) == nelts && TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == nelts); if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) != TREE_TYPE (type) || TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) != TREE_TYPE (type)) return NULL_TREE; elts = XALLOCAVEC (tree, nelts * 3); if (!vec_cst_ctor_to_array (arg0, elts) || !vec_cst_ctor_to_array (arg1, elts + nelts)) return NULL_TREE; for (i = 0; i < nelts; i++) { if (!CONSTANT_CLASS_P (elts[sel[i]])) need_ctor = true; elts[i + 2 * nelts] = unshare_expr (elts[sel[i]]); } if (need_ctor) { vec *v; vec_alloc (v, nelts); for (i = 0; i < nelts; i++) CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, elts[2 * nelts + i]); return build_constructor (type, v); } else return build_vector (type, &elts[2 * nelts]); } /* Try to fold a pointer difference of type TYPE two address expressions of array references AREF0 and AREF1 using location LOC. Return a simplified expression for the difference or NULL_TREE. */ static tree fold_addr_of_array_ref_difference (location_t loc, tree type, tree aref0, tree aref1) { tree base0 = TREE_OPERAND (aref0, 0); tree base1 = TREE_OPERAND (aref1, 0); tree base_offset = build_int_cst (type, 0); /* If the bases are array references as well, recurse. If the bases are pointer indirections compute the difference of the pointers. If the bases are equal, we are set. */ if ((TREE_CODE (base0) == ARRAY_REF && TREE_CODE (base1) == ARRAY_REF && (base_offset = fold_addr_of_array_ref_difference (loc, type, base0, base1))) || (INDIRECT_REF_P (base0) && INDIRECT_REF_P (base1) && (base_offset = fold_binary_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, type, fold_convert (type, TREE_OPERAND (base0, 0)), fold_convert (type, TREE_OPERAND (base1, 0))))) || operand_equal_p (base0, base1, OEP_ADDRESS_OF)) { tree op0 = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (aref0, 1)); tree op1 = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (aref1, 1)); tree esz = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, array_ref_element_size (aref0)); tree diff = build2 (MINUS_EXPR, type, op0, op1); return fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, type, base_offset, fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type, diff, esz)); } return NULL_TREE; } /* If the real or vector real constant CST of type TYPE has an exact inverse, return it, else return NULL. */ tree exact_inverse (tree type, tree cst) { REAL_VALUE_TYPE r; tree unit_type, *elts; machine_mode mode; unsigned vec_nelts, i; switch (TREE_CODE (cst)) { case REAL_CST: r = TREE_REAL_CST (cst); if (exact_real_inverse (TYPE_MODE (type), &r)) return build_real (type, r); return NULL_TREE; case VECTOR_CST: vec_nelts = VECTOR_CST_NELTS (cst); elts = XALLOCAVEC (tree, vec_nelts); unit_type = TREE_TYPE (type); mode = TYPE_MODE (unit_type); for (i = 0; i < vec_nelts; i++) { r = TREE_REAL_CST (VECTOR_CST_ELT (cst, i)); if (!exact_real_inverse (mode, &r)) return NULL_TREE; elts[i] = build_real (unit_type, r); } return build_vector (type, elts); default: return NULL_TREE; } } /* Mask out the tz least significant bits of X of type TYPE where tz is the number of trailing zeroes in Y. */ static wide_int mask_with_tz (tree type, const wide_int &x, const wide_int &y) { int tz = wi::ctz (y); if (tz > 0) return wi::mask (tz, true, TYPE_PRECISION (type)) & x; return x; } /* Return true when T is an address and is known to be nonzero. For floating point we further ensure that T is not denormal. Similar logic is present in nonzero_address in rtlanal.h. If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. */ static bool tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (tree t, bool *strict_overflow_p) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (t); enum tree_code code; /* Doing something useful for floating point would need more work. */ if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)) return false; code = TREE_CODE (t); switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code)) { case tcc_unary: return tree_unary_nonzero_warnv_p (code, type, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), strict_overflow_p); case tcc_binary: case tcc_comparison: return tree_binary_nonzero_warnv_p (code, type, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t, 1), strict_overflow_p); case tcc_constant: case tcc_declaration: case tcc_reference: return tree_single_nonzero_warnv_p (t, strict_overflow_p); default: break; } switch (code) { case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR: return tree_unary_nonzero_warnv_p (code, type, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), strict_overflow_p); case TRUTH_AND_EXPR: case TRUTH_OR_EXPR: case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR: return tree_binary_nonzero_warnv_p (code, type, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t, 1), strict_overflow_p); case COND_EXPR: case CONSTRUCTOR: case OBJ_TYPE_REF: case ASSERT_EXPR: case ADDR_EXPR: case WITH_SIZE_EXPR: case SSA_NAME: return tree_single_nonzero_warnv_p (t, strict_overflow_p); case COMPOUND_EXPR: case MODIFY_EXPR: case BIND_EXPR: return tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1), strict_overflow_p); case SAVE_EXPR: return tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), strict_overflow_p); case CALL_EXPR: { tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (t); if (!fndecl) return false; if (flag_delete_null_pointer_checks && !flag_check_new && DECL_IS_OPERATOR_NEW (fndecl) && !TREE_NOTHROW (fndecl)) return true; if (flag_delete_null_pointer_checks && lookup_attribute ("returns_nonnull", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)))) return true; return alloca_call_p (t); } default: break; } return false; } /* Return true when T is an address and is known to be nonzero. Handle warnings about undefined signed overflow. */ static bool tree_expr_nonzero_p (tree t) { bool ret, strict_overflow_p; strict_overflow_p = false; ret = tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (t, &strict_overflow_p); if (strict_overflow_p) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not occur when " "determining that expression is always " "non-zero"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC); return ret; } /* Return true if T is known not to be equal to an integer W. */ bool expr_not_equal_to (tree t, const wide_int &w) { wide_int min, max, nz; value_range_type rtype; switch (TREE_CODE (t)) { case INTEGER_CST: return wi::ne_p (t, w); case SSA_NAME: if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t))) return false; rtype = get_range_info (t, &min, &max); if (rtype == VR_RANGE) { if (wi::lt_p (max, w, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (t)))) return true; if (wi::lt_p (w, min, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (t)))) return true; } else if (rtype == VR_ANTI_RANGE && wi::le_p (min, w, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (t))) && wi::le_p (w, max, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (t)))) return true; /* If T has some known zero bits and W has any of those bits set, then T is known not to be equal to W. */ if (wi::ne_p (wi::zext (wi::bit_and_not (w, get_nonzero_bits (t)), TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (t))), 0)) return true; return false; default: return false; } } /* Fold a binary expression of code CODE and type TYPE with operands OP0 and OP1. LOC is the location of the resulting expression. Return the folded expression if folding is successful. Otherwise, return NULL_TREE. */ tree fold_binary_loc (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1) { enum tree_code_class kind = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code); tree arg0, arg1, tem; tree t1 = NULL_TREE; bool strict_overflow_p; unsigned int prec; gcc_assert (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (kind) && TREE_CODE_LENGTH (code) == 2 && op0 != NULL_TREE && op1 != NULL_TREE); arg0 = op0; arg1 = op1; /* Strip any conversions that don't change the mode. This is safe for every expression, except for a comparison expression because its signedness is derived from its operands. So, in the latter case, only strip conversions that don't change the signedness. MIN_EXPR/MAX_EXPR also need signedness of arguments preserved. Note that this is done as an internal manipulation within the constant folder, in order to find the simplest representation of the arguments so that their form can be studied. In any cases, the appropriate type conversions should be put back in the tree that will get out of the constant folder. */ if (kind == tcc_comparison || code == MIN_EXPR || code == MAX_EXPR) { STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (arg0); STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (arg1); } else { STRIP_NOPS (arg0); STRIP_NOPS (arg1); } /* Note that TREE_CONSTANT isn't enough: static var addresses are constant but we can't do arithmetic on them. */ if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (arg0) && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (arg1)) { tem = const_binop (code, type, arg0, arg1); if (tem != NULL_TREE) { if (TREE_TYPE (tem) != type) tem = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); return tem; } } /* If this is a commutative operation, and ARG0 is a constant, move it to ARG1 to reduce the number of tests below. */ if (commutative_tree_code (code) && tree_swap_operands_p (arg0, arg1, true)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, op1, op0); /* Likewise if this is a comparison, and ARG0 is a constant, move it to ARG1 to reduce the number of tests below. */ if (kind == tcc_comparison && tree_swap_operands_p (arg0, arg1, true)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, swap_tree_comparison (code), type, op1, op0); tem = generic_simplify (loc, code, type, op0, op1); if (tem) return tem; /* ARG0 is the first operand of EXPR, and ARG1 is the second operand. First check for cases where an arithmetic operation is applied to a compound, conditional, or comparison operation. Push the arithmetic operation inside the compound or conditional to see if any folding can then be done. Convert comparison to conditional for this purpose. The also optimizes non-constant cases that used to be done in expand_expr. Before we do that, see if this is a BIT_AND_EXPR or a BIT_IOR_EXPR, one of the operands is a comparison and the other is a comparison, a BIT_AND_EXPR with the constant 1, or a truth value. In that case, the code below would make the expression more complex. Change it to a TRUTH_{AND,OR}_EXPR. Likewise, convert a similar NE_EXPR to TRUTH_XOR_EXPR and an EQ_EXPR to the inversion of a TRUTH_XOR_EXPR. */ if ((code == BIT_AND_EXPR || code == BIT_IOR_EXPR || code == EQ_EXPR || code == NE_EXPR) && TREE_CODE (type) != VECTOR_TYPE && ((truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (arg0)) && (truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (arg1)) || (TREE_CODE (arg1) == BIT_AND_EXPR && integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1))))) || (truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (arg1)) && (truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (arg0)) || (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_AND_EXPR && integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))))))) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, code == BIT_AND_EXPR ? TRUTH_AND_EXPR : code == BIT_IOR_EXPR ? TRUTH_OR_EXPR : TRUTH_XOR_EXPR, boolean_type_node, fold_convert_loc (loc, boolean_type_node, arg0), fold_convert_loc (loc, boolean_type_node, arg1)); if (code == EQ_EXPR) tem = invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, tem); return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); } if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_binary || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison) { if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == COMPOUND_EXPR) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (op0), TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)), op1); return build2_loc (loc, COMPOUND_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), tem); } if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == COMPOUND_EXPR && reorder_operands_p (arg0, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0))) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, op0, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (op1), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1))); return build2_loc (loc, COMPOUND_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), tem); } if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == COND_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == VEC_COND_EXPR || COMPARISON_CLASS_P (arg0)) { tem = fold_binary_op_with_conditional_arg (loc, code, type, op0, op1, arg0, arg1, /*cond_first_p=*/1); if (tem != NULL_TREE) return tem; } if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == COND_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg1) == VEC_COND_EXPR || COMPARISON_CLASS_P (arg1)) { tem = fold_binary_op_with_conditional_arg (loc, code, type, op0, op1, arg1, arg0, /*cond_first_p=*/0); if (tem != NULL_TREE) return tem; } } switch (code) { case MEM_REF: /* MEM[&MEM[p, CST1], CST2] -> MEM[p, CST1 + CST2]. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == ADDR_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)) == MEM_REF) { tree iref = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); return fold_build2 (MEM_REF, type, TREE_OPERAND (iref, 0), int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, arg1, TREE_OPERAND (iref, 1))); } /* MEM[&a.b, CST2] -> MEM[&a, offsetof (a, b) + CST2]. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == ADDR_EXPR && handled_component_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0))) { tree base; HOST_WIDE_INT coffset; base = get_addr_base_and_unit_offset (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), &coffset); if (!base) return NULL_TREE; return fold_build2 (MEM_REF, type, build_fold_addr_expr (base), int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, arg1, size_int (coffset))); } return NULL_TREE; case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR: /* INT +p INT -> (PTR)(INT + INT). Stripping types allows for this. */ if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, sizetype, fold_convert_loc (loc, sizetype, arg1), fold_convert_loc (loc, sizetype, arg0))); return NULL_TREE; case PLUS_EXPR: if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) || VECTOR_INTEGER_TYPE_P (type)) { /* X + (X / CST) * -CST is X % CST. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == MULT_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)) == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR && operand_equal_p (arg0, TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 0), 0)) { tree cst0 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 1); tree cst1 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1); tree sum = fold_binary_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (cst1), cst1, cst0); if (sum && integer_zerop (sum)) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, fold_build2_loc (loc, TRUNC_MOD_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg0), arg0, cst0)); } } /* Handle (A1 * C1) + (A2 * C2) with A1, A2 or C1, C2 being the same or one. Make sure the type is not saturating and has the signedness of the stripped operands, as fold_plusminus_mult_expr will re-associate. ??? The latter condition should use TYPE_OVERFLOW_* flags instead. */ if ((TREE_CODE (arg0) == MULT_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg1) == MULT_EXPR) && !TYPE_SATURATING (type) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) == TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) == TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) && (!FLOAT_TYPE_P (type) || flag_associative_math)) { tree tem = fold_plusminus_mult_expr (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1); if (tem) return tem; } if (! FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)) { /* Reassociate (plus (plus (mult) (foo)) (mult)) as (plus (plus (mult) (mult)) (foo)) so that we can take advantage of the factoring cases below. */ if (ANY_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type) && (((TREE_CODE (arg0) == PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == MINUS_EXPR) && TREE_CODE (arg1) == MULT_EXPR) || ((TREE_CODE (arg1) == PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg1) == MINUS_EXPR) && TREE_CODE (arg0) == MULT_EXPR))) { tree parg0, parg1, parg, marg; enum tree_code pcode; if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == MULT_EXPR) parg = arg0, marg = arg1; else parg = arg1, marg = arg0; pcode = TREE_CODE (parg); parg0 = TREE_OPERAND (parg, 0); parg1 = TREE_OPERAND (parg, 1); STRIP_NOPS (parg0); STRIP_NOPS (parg1); if (TREE_CODE (parg0) == MULT_EXPR && TREE_CODE (parg1) != MULT_EXPR) return fold_build2_loc (loc, pcode, type, fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, parg0), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, marg)), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, parg1)); if (TREE_CODE (parg0) != MULT_EXPR && TREE_CODE (parg1) == MULT_EXPR) return fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, parg0), fold_build2_loc (loc, pcode, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, marg), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, parg1))); } } else { /* Fold __complex__ ( x, 0 ) + __complex__ ( 0, y ) to __complex__ ( x, y ). This is not the same for SNaNs or if signed zeros are involved. */ if (!HONOR_SNANS (element_mode (arg0)) && !HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (arg0)) && COMPLEX_FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) { tree rtype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)); tree arg0r = fold_unary_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0); tree arg0i = fold_unary_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0); bool arg0rz = false, arg0iz = false; if ((arg0r && (arg0rz = real_zerop (arg0r))) || (arg0i && (arg0iz = real_zerop (arg0i)))) { tree arg1r = fold_unary_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, rtype, arg1); tree arg1i = fold_unary_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, rtype, arg1); if (arg0rz && arg1i && real_zerop (arg1i)) { tree rp = arg1r ? arg1r : build1 (REALPART_EXPR, rtype, arg1); tree ip = arg0i ? arg0i : build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0); return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPLEX_EXPR, type, rp, ip); } else if (arg0iz && arg1r && real_zerop (arg1r)) { tree rp = arg0r ? arg0r : build1 (REALPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0); tree ip = arg1i ? arg1i : build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, rtype, arg1); return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPLEX_EXPR, type, rp, ip); } } } if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations && (TREE_CODE (arg0) == RDIV_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == MULT_EXPR) && (TREE_CODE (arg1) == RDIV_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg1) == MULT_EXPR) && (tem = distribute_real_division (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1))) return tem; /* Convert a + (b*c + d*e) into (a + b*c) + d*e. We associate floats only if the user has specified -fassociative-math. */ if (flag_associative_math && TREE_CODE (arg1) == PLUS_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg0) != MULT_EXPR) { tree tree10 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0); tree tree11 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1); if (TREE_CODE (tree11) == MULT_EXPR && TREE_CODE (tree10) == MULT_EXPR) { tree tree0; tree0 = fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, type, arg0, tree10); return fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, type, tree0, tree11); } } /* Convert (b*c + d*e) + a into b*c + (d*e +a). We associate floats only if the user has specified -fassociative-math. */ if (flag_associative_math && TREE_CODE (arg0) == PLUS_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg1) != MULT_EXPR) { tree tree00 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); tree tree01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); if (TREE_CODE (tree01) == MULT_EXPR && TREE_CODE (tree00) == MULT_EXPR) { tree tree0; tree0 = fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, type, tree01, arg1); return fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, type, tree00, tree0); } } } bit_rotate: /* (A << C1) + (A >> C2) if A is unsigned and C1+C2 is the size of A is a rotate of A by C1 bits. */ /* (A << B) + (A >> (Z - B)) if A is unsigned and Z is the size of A is a rotate of A by B bits. */ { enum tree_code code0, code1; tree rtype; code0 = TREE_CODE (arg0); code1 = TREE_CODE (arg1); if (((code0 == RSHIFT_EXPR && code1 == LSHIFT_EXPR) || (code1 == RSHIFT_EXPR && code0 == LSHIFT_EXPR)) && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 0) && (rtype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)), TYPE_UNSIGNED (rtype)) /* Only create rotates in complete modes. Other cases are not expanded properly. */ && (element_precision (rtype) == GET_MODE_UNIT_PRECISION (TYPE_MODE (rtype)))) { tree tree01, tree11; enum tree_code code01, code11; tree01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); tree11 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1); STRIP_NOPS (tree01); STRIP_NOPS (tree11); code01 = TREE_CODE (tree01); code11 = TREE_CODE (tree11); if (code01 == INTEGER_CST && code11 == INTEGER_CST && (wi::to_widest (tree01) + wi::to_widest (tree11) == element_precision (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0))))) { tem = build2_loc (loc, LROTATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)), TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), code0 == LSHIFT_EXPR ? TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1) : TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1)); return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); } else if (code11 == MINUS_EXPR) { tree tree110, tree111; tree110 = TREE_OPERAND (tree11, 0); tree111 = TREE_OPERAND (tree11, 1); STRIP_NOPS (tree110); STRIP_NOPS (tree111); if (TREE_CODE (tree110) == INTEGER_CST && 0 == compare_tree_int (tree110, element_precision (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)))) && operand_equal_p (tree01, tree111, 0)) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, build2 ((code0 == LSHIFT_EXPR ? LROTATE_EXPR : RROTATE_EXPR), TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)), TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))); } else if (code01 == MINUS_EXPR) { tree tree010, tree011; tree010 = TREE_OPERAND (tree01, 0); tree011 = TREE_OPERAND (tree01, 1); STRIP_NOPS (tree010); STRIP_NOPS (tree011); if (TREE_CODE (tree010) == INTEGER_CST && 0 == compare_tree_int (tree010, element_precision (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)))) && operand_equal_p (tree11, tree011, 0)) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, build2 ((code0 != LSHIFT_EXPR ? LROTATE_EXPR : RROTATE_EXPR), TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)), TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1))); } } } associate: /* In most languages, can't associate operations on floats through parentheses. Rather than remember where the parentheses were, we don't associate floats at all, unless the user has specified -fassociative-math. And, we need to make sure type is not saturating. */ if ((! FLOAT_TYPE_P (type) || flag_associative_math) && !TYPE_SATURATING (type)) { tree var0, con0, lit0, minus_lit0; tree var1, con1, lit1, minus_lit1; tree atype = type; bool ok = true; /* Split both trees into variables, constants, and literals. Then associate each group together, the constants with literals, then the result with variables. This increases the chances of literals being recombined later and of generating relocatable expressions for the sum of a constant and literal. */ var0 = split_tree (loc, arg0, type, code, &con0, &lit0, &minus_lit0, 0); var1 = split_tree (loc, arg1, type, code, &con1, &lit1, &minus_lit1, code == MINUS_EXPR); /* Recombine MINUS_EXPR operands by using PLUS_EXPR. */ if (code == MINUS_EXPR) code = PLUS_EXPR; /* With undefined overflow prefer doing association in a type which wraps on overflow, if that is one of the operand types. */ if ((POINTER_TYPE_P (type) && POINTER_TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED) || (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type))) { if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) atype = TREE_TYPE (arg0); else if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) && TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) atype = TREE_TYPE (arg1); gcc_assert (TYPE_PRECISION (atype) == TYPE_PRECISION (type)); } /* With undefined overflow we can only associate constants with one variable, and constants whose association doesn't overflow. */ if ((POINTER_TYPE_P (atype) && POINTER_TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED) || (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (atype) && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (atype))) { if (var0 && var1) { tree tmp0 = var0; tree tmp1 = var1; bool one_neg = false; if (TREE_CODE (tmp0) == NEGATE_EXPR) { tmp0 = TREE_OPERAND (tmp0, 0); one_neg = !one_neg; } if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (tmp0) && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (tmp0, 0))) && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (tmp0, 0))) <= TYPE_PRECISION (atype))) tmp0 = TREE_OPERAND (tmp0, 0); if (TREE_CODE (tmp1) == NEGATE_EXPR) { tmp1 = TREE_OPERAND (tmp1, 0); one_neg = !one_neg; } if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (tmp1) && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (tmp1, 0))) && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (tmp1, 0))) <= TYPE_PRECISION (atype))) tmp1 = TREE_OPERAND (tmp1, 0); /* The only case we can still associate with two variables is if they cancel out. */ if (!one_neg || !operand_equal_p (tmp0, tmp1, 0)) ok = false; } } /* Only do something if we found more than two objects. Otherwise, nothing has changed and we risk infinite recursion. */ if (ok && (2 < ((var0 != 0) + (var1 != 0) + (con0 != 0) + (con1 != 0) + (lit0 != 0) + (lit1 != 0) + (minus_lit0 != 0) + (minus_lit1 != 0)))) { bool any_overflows = false; if (lit0) any_overflows |= TREE_OVERFLOW (lit0); if (lit1) any_overflows |= TREE_OVERFLOW (lit1); if (minus_lit0) any_overflows |= TREE_OVERFLOW (minus_lit0); if (minus_lit1) any_overflows |= TREE_OVERFLOW (minus_lit1); var0 = associate_trees (loc, var0, var1, code, atype); con0 = associate_trees (loc, con0, con1, code, atype); lit0 = associate_trees (loc, lit0, lit1, code, atype); minus_lit0 = associate_trees (loc, minus_lit0, minus_lit1, code, atype); /* Preserve the MINUS_EXPR if the negative part of the literal is greater than the positive part. Otherwise, the multiplicative folding code (i.e extract_muldiv) may be fooled in case unsigned constants are subtracted, like in the following example: ((X*2 + 4) - 8U)/2. */ if (minus_lit0 && lit0) { if (TREE_CODE (lit0) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (minus_lit0) == INTEGER_CST && tree_int_cst_lt (lit0, minus_lit0)) { minus_lit0 = associate_trees (loc, minus_lit0, lit0, MINUS_EXPR, atype); lit0 = 0; } else { lit0 = associate_trees (loc, lit0, minus_lit0, MINUS_EXPR, atype); minus_lit0 = 0; } } /* Don't introduce overflows through reassociation. */ if (!any_overflows && ((lit0 && TREE_OVERFLOW_P (lit0)) || (minus_lit0 && TREE_OVERFLOW_P (minus_lit0)))) return NULL_TREE; if (minus_lit0) { if (con0 == 0) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, associate_trees (loc, var0, minus_lit0, MINUS_EXPR, atype)); else { con0 = associate_trees (loc, con0, minus_lit0, MINUS_EXPR, atype); return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, associate_trees (loc, var0, con0, PLUS_EXPR, atype)); } } con0 = associate_trees (loc, con0, lit0, code, atype); return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, associate_trees (loc, var0, con0, code, atype)); } } return NULL_TREE; case MINUS_EXPR: /* (-A) - B -> (-B) - A where B is easily negated and we can swap. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == NEGATE_EXPR && negate_expr_p (op1) && reorder_operands_p (arg0, arg1)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, type, negate_expr (op1), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0))); /* Fold __complex__ ( x, 0 ) - __complex__ ( 0, y ) to __complex__ ( x, -y ). This is not the same for SNaNs or if signed zeros are involved. */ if (!HONOR_SNANS (element_mode (arg0)) && !HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (arg0)) && COMPLEX_FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) { tree rtype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)); tree arg0r = fold_unary_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0); tree arg0i = fold_unary_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0); bool arg0rz = false, arg0iz = false; if ((arg0r && (arg0rz = real_zerop (arg0r))) || (arg0i && (arg0iz = real_zerop (arg0i)))) { tree arg1r = fold_unary_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, rtype, arg1); tree arg1i = fold_unary_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, rtype, arg1); if (arg0rz && arg1i && real_zerop (arg1i)) { tree rp = fold_build1_loc (loc, NEGATE_EXPR, rtype, arg1r ? arg1r : build1 (REALPART_EXPR, rtype, arg1)); tree ip = arg0i ? arg0i : build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0); return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPLEX_EXPR, type, rp, ip); } else if (arg0iz && arg1r && real_zerop (arg1r)) { tree rp = arg0r ? arg0r : build1 (REALPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0); tree ip = fold_build1_loc (loc, NEGATE_EXPR, rtype, arg1i ? arg1i : build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, rtype, arg1)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPLEX_EXPR, type, rp, ip); } } } /* A - B -> A + (-B) if B is easily negatable. */ if (negate_expr_p (op1) && ! TYPE_OVERFLOW_SANITIZED (type) && ((FLOAT_TYPE_P (type) /* Avoid this transformation if B is a positive REAL_CST. */ && (TREE_CODE (op1) != REAL_CST || REAL_VALUE_NEGATIVE (TREE_REAL_CST (op1)))) || INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0), negate_expr (op1)); /* Fold &a[i] - &a[j] to i-j. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == ADDR_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)) == ARRAY_REF && TREE_CODE (arg1) == ADDR_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)) == ARRAY_REF) { tree tem = fold_addr_of_array_ref_difference (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)); if (tem) return tem; } if (FLOAT_TYPE_P (type) && flag_unsafe_math_optimizations && (TREE_CODE (arg0) == RDIV_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == MULT_EXPR) && (TREE_CODE (arg1) == RDIV_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg1) == MULT_EXPR) && (tem = distribute_real_division (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1))) return tem; /* Handle (A1 * C1) - (A2 * C2) with A1, A2 or C1, C2 being the same or one. Make sure the type is not saturating and has the signedness of the stripped operands, as fold_plusminus_mult_expr will re-associate. ??? The latter condition should use TYPE_OVERFLOW_* flags instead. */ if ((TREE_CODE (arg0) == MULT_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg1) == MULT_EXPR) && !TYPE_SATURATING (type) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) == TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) == TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) && (!FLOAT_TYPE_P (type) || flag_associative_math)) { tree tem = fold_plusminus_mult_expr (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1); if (tem) return tem; } goto associate; case MULT_EXPR: if (! FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)) { /* Transform x * -C into -x * C if x is easily negatable. */ if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST && tree_int_cst_sgn (op1) == -1 && negate_expr_p (op0) && (tem = negate_expr (op1)) != op1 && ! TREE_OVERFLOW (tem)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, negate_expr (op0)), tem); strict_overflow_p = false; if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && 0 != (tem = extract_muldiv (op0, arg1, code, NULL_TREE, &strict_overflow_p))) { if (strict_overflow_p) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not " "occur when simplifying " "multiplication"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC); return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); } /* Optimize z * conj(z) for integer complex numbers. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == CONJ_EXPR && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg1, 0)) return fold_mult_zconjz (loc, type, arg1); if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == CONJ_EXPR && operand_equal_p (arg0, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 0)) return fold_mult_zconjz (loc, type, arg0); } else { /* Fold z * +-I to __complex__ (-+__imag z, +-__real z). This is not the same for NaNs or if signed zeros are involved. */ if (!HONOR_NANS (arg0) && !HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (arg0)) && COMPLEX_FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && TREE_CODE (arg1) == COMPLEX_CST && real_zerop (TREE_REALPART (arg1))) { tree rtype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)); if (real_onep (TREE_IMAGPART (arg1))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPLEX_EXPR, type, negate_expr (fold_build1_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0)), fold_build1_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0)); else if (real_minus_onep (TREE_IMAGPART (arg1))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, COMPLEX_EXPR, type, fold_build1_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0), negate_expr (fold_build1_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, rtype, arg0))); } /* Optimize z * conj(z) for floating point complex numbers. Guarded by flag_unsafe_math_optimizations as non-finite imaginary components don't produce scalar results. */ if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations && TREE_CODE (arg0) == CONJ_EXPR && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg1, 0)) return fold_mult_zconjz (loc, type, arg1); if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations && TREE_CODE (arg1) == CONJ_EXPR && operand_equal_p (arg0, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 0)) return fold_mult_zconjz (loc, type, arg0); } goto associate; case BIT_IOR_EXPR: /* Canonicalize (X & C1) | C2. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_AND_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) == INTEGER_CST) { int width = TYPE_PRECISION (type), w; wide_int c1 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); wide_int c2 = arg1; /* If (C1&C2) == C1, then (X&C1)|C2 becomes (X,C2). */ if ((c1 & c2) == c1) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, arg1, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)); wide_int msk = wi::mask (width, false, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))); /* If (C1|C2) == ~0 then (X&C1)|C2 becomes X|C2. */ if (msk.and_not (c1 | c2) == 0) return fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_IOR_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg1); /* Minimize the number of bits set in C1, i.e. C1 := C1 & ~C2, unless (C1 & ~C2) | (C2 & C3) for some C3 is a mask of some mode which allows further optimizations. */ c1 &= msk; c2 &= msk; wide_int c3 = c1.and_not (c2); for (w = BITS_PER_UNIT; w <= width; w <<= 1) { wide_int mask = wi::mask (w, false, TYPE_PRECISION (type)); if (((c1 | c2) & mask) == mask && c1.and_not (mask) == 0) { c3 = mask; break; } } if (c3 != c1) return fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_IOR_EXPR, type, fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), wide_int_to_tree (type, c3)), arg1); } /* See if this can be simplified into a rotate first. If that is unsuccessful continue in the association code. */ goto bit_rotate; case BIT_XOR_EXPR: /* Fold (X & 1) ^ 1 as (X & 1) == 0. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_AND_EXPR && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) && integer_onep (arg1)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, type, arg0, build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg0))); /* See if this can be simplified into a rotate first. If that is unsuccessful continue in the association code. */ goto bit_rotate; case BIT_AND_EXPR: /* Fold (X ^ 1) & 1 as (X & 1) == 0. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_XOR_EXPR && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) && integer_onep (arg1)) { tree tem2; tem = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); tem2 = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (tem), arg1); tem2 = fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tem), tem, tem2); return fold_build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, type, tem2, build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (tem))); } /* Fold ~X & 1 as (X & 1) == 0. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && integer_onep (arg1)) { tree tem2; tem = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); tem2 = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (tem), arg1); tem2 = fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tem), tem, tem2); return fold_build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, type, tem2, build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (tem))); } /* Fold !X & 1 as X == 0. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR && integer_onep (arg1)) { tem = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); return fold_build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, type, tem, build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (tem))); } /* Fold (X ^ Y) & Y as ~X & Y. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_XOR_EXPR && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1), arg1, 0)) { tem = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, type, fold_build1_loc (loc, BIT_NOT_EXPR, type, tem), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg1)); } /* Fold (X ^ Y) & X as ~Y & X. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_XOR_EXPR && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg1, 0) && reorder_operands_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1), arg1)) { tem = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, type, fold_build1_loc (loc, BIT_NOT_EXPR, type, tem), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg1)); } /* Fold X & (X ^ Y) as X & ~Y. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == BIT_XOR_EXPR && operand_equal_p (arg0, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 0)) { tem = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0), fold_build1_loc (loc, BIT_NOT_EXPR, type, tem)); } /* Fold X & (Y ^ X) as ~Y & X. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == BIT_XOR_EXPR && operand_equal_p (arg0, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1), 0) && reorder_operands_p (arg0, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0))) { tem = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, type, fold_build1_loc (loc, BIT_NOT_EXPR, type, tem), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0)); } /* Fold (X * Y) & -(1 << CST) to X * Y if Y is a constant multiple of 1 << CST. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST) { wide_int cst1 = arg1; wide_int ncst1 = -cst1; if ((cst1 & ncst1) == ncst1 && multiple_of_p (type, arg0, wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (arg1), ncst1))) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0); } /* Fold (X * CST1) & CST2 to zero if we can, or drop known zero bits from CST2. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (arg0) == MULT_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) == INTEGER_CST) { wide_int warg1 = arg1; wide_int masked = mask_with_tz (type, warg1, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)); if (masked == 0) return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, type, build_zero_cst (type), arg0, arg1); else if (masked != warg1) { /* Avoid the transform if arg1 is a mask of some mode which allows further optimizations. */ int pop = wi::popcount (warg1); if (!(pop >= BITS_PER_UNIT && exact_log2 (pop) != -1 && wi::mask (pop, false, warg1.get_precision ()) == warg1)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, op0, wide_int_to_tree (type, masked)); } } /* For constants M and N, if M == (1LL << cst) - 1 && (N & M) == M, ((A & N) + B) & M -> (A + B) & M Similarly if (N & M) == 0, ((A | N) + B) & M -> (A + B) & M and for - instead of + (or unary - instead of +) and/or ^ instead of |. If B is constant and (B & M) == 0, fold into A & M. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST) { wide_int cst1 = arg1; if ((~cst1 != 0) && (cst1 & (cst1 + 1)) == 0 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && (TREE_CODE (arg0) == PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == MINUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == NEGATE_EXPR) && (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) == INTEGER_TYPE)) { tree pmop[2]; int which = 0; wide_int cst0; /* Now we know that arg0 is (C + D) or (C - D) or -C and arg1 (M) is == (1LL << cst) - 1. Store C into PMOP[0] and D into PMOP[1]. */ pmop[0] = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); pmop[1] = NULL; if (TREE_CODE (arg0) != NEGATE_EXPR) { pmop[1] = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); which = 1; } if ((wi::max_value (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) & cst1) != cst1) which = -1; for (; which >= 0; which--) switch (TREE_CODE (pmop[which])) { case BIT_AND_EXPR: case BIT_IOR_EXPR: case BIT_XOR_EXPR: if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (pmop[which], 1)) != INTEGER_CST) break; cst0 = TREE_OPERAND (pmop[which], 1); cst0 &= cst1; if (TREE_CODE (pmop[which]) == BIT_AND_EXPR) { if (cst0 != cst1) break; } else if (cst0 != 0) break; /* If C or D is of the form (A & N) where (N & M) == M, or of the form (A | N) or (A ^ N) where (N & M) == 0, replace it with A. */ pmop[which] = TREE_OPERAND (pmop[which], 0); break; case INTEGER_CST: /* If C or D is a N where (N & M) == 0, it can be omitted (assumed 0). */ if ((TREE_CODE (arg0) == PLUS_EXPR || (TREE_CODE (arg0) == MINUS_EXPR && which == 0)) && (cst1 & pmop[which]) == 0) pmop[which] = NULL; break; default: break; } /* Only build anything new if we optimized one or both arguments above. */ if (pmop[0] != TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0) || (TREE_CODE (arg0) != NEGATE_EXPR && pmop[1] != TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))) { tree utype = TREE_TYPE (arg0); if (! TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) { /* Perform the operations in a type that has defined overflow behavior. */ utype = unsigned_type_for (TREE_TYPE (arg0)); if (pmop[0] != NULL) pmop[0] = fold_convert_loc (loc, utype, pmop[0]); if (pmop[1] != NULL) pmop[1] = fold_convert_loc (loc, utype, pmop[1]); } if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == NEGATE_EXPR) tem = fold_build1_loc (loc, NEGATE_EXPR, utype, pmop[0]); else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == PLUS_EXPR) { if (pmop[0] != NULL && pmop[1] != NULL) tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, utype, pmop[0], pmop[1]); else if (pmop[0] != NULL) tem = pmop[0]; else if (pmop[1] != NULL) tem = pmop[1]; else return build_int_cst (type, 0); } else if (pmop[0] == NULL) tem = fold_build1_loc (loc, NEGATE_EXPR, utype, pmop[1]); else tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, utype, pmop[0], pmop[1]); /* TEM is now the new binary +, - or unary - replacement. */ tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, utype, tem, fold_convert_loc (loc, utype, arg1)); return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); } } } /* Simplify ((int)c & 0377) into (int)c, if c is unsigned char. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (arg0) == NOP_EXPR && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)))) { prec = element_precision (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0))); wide_int mask = wide_int::from (arg1, prec, UNSIGNED); if (mask == -1) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)); } goto associate; case RDIV_EXPR: /* Don't touch a floating-point divide by zero unless the mode of the constant can represent infinity. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST && !MODE_HAS_INFINITIES (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) && real_zerop (arg1)) return NULL_TREE; /* (-A) / (-B) -> A / B */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == NEGATE_EXPR && negate_expr_p (arg1)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, RDIV_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), negate_expr (arg1)); if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == NEGATE_EXPR && negate_expr_p (arg0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, RDIV_EXPR, type, negate_expr (arg0), TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)); return NULL_TREE; case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR: /* Fall through */ case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR: /* Simplify A / (B << N) where A and B are positive and B is a power of 2, to A >> (N + log2(B)). */ strict_overflow_p = false; if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == LSHIFT_EXPR && (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) || tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (op0, &strict_overflow_p))) { tree sval = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0); if (integer_pow2p (sval) && tree_int_cst_sgn (sval) > 0) { tree sh_cnt = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1); tree pow2 = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (sh_cnt), wi::exact_log2 (sval)); if (strict_overflow_p) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not " "occur when simplifying A / (B << N)"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC); sh_cnt = fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (sh_cnt), sh_cnt, pow2); return fold_build2_loc (loc, RSHIFT_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0), sh_cnt); } } /* Fall through */ case ROUND_DIV_EXPR: case CEIL_DIV_EXPR: case EXACT_DIV_EXPR: if (integer_zerop (arg1)) return NULL_TREE; /* Convert -A / -B to A / B when the type is signed and overflow is undefined. */ if ((!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) || TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (type)) && TREE_CODE (arg0) == NEGATE_EXPR && negate_expr_p (op1)) { if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not occur " "when distributing negation across " "division"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)), negate_expr (op1)); } if ((!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) || TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (type)) && TREE_CODE (arg1) == NEGATE_EXPR && negate_expr_p (op0)) { if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not occur " "when distributing negation across " "division"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, negate_expr (op0), fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0))); } /* If arg0 is a multiple of arg1, then rewrite to the fastest div operation, EXACT_DIV_EXPR. Note that only CEIL_DIV_EXPR and FLOOR_DIV_EXPR are rewritten now. At one time others generated faster code, it's not clear if they do after the last round to changes to the DIV code in expmed.c. */ if ((code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR) && multiple_of_p (type, arg0, arg1)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, EXACT_DIV_EXPR, type, fold_convert (type, arg0), fold_convert (type, arg1)); strict_overflow_p = false; if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && 0 != (tem = extract_muldiv (op0, arg1, code, NULL_TREE, &strict_overflow_p))) { if (strict_overflow_p) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not occur " "when simplifying division"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC); return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); } return NULL_TREE; case CEIL_MOD_EXPR: case FLOOR_MOD_EXPR: case ROUND_MOD_EXPR: case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR: strict_overflow_p = false; if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && 0 != (tem = extract_muldiv (op0, arg1, code, NULL_TREE, &strict_overflow_p))) { if (strict_overflow_p) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not occur " "when simplifying modulus"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC); return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem); } return NULL_TREE; case LROTATE_EXPR: case RROTATE_EXPR: case RSHIFT_EXPR: case LSHIFT_EXPR: /* Since negative shift count is not well-defined, don't try to compute it in the compiler. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && tree_int_cst_sgn (arg1) < 0) return NULL_TREE; prec = element_precision (type); /* If we have a rotate of a bit operation with the rotate count and the second operand of the bit operation both constant, permute the two operations. */ if (code == RROTATE_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_AND_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_IOR_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_XOR_EXPR) && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) == INTEGER_CST) return fold_build2_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (arg0), type, fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg1), fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1), arg1)); /* Two consecutive rotates adding up to the some integer multiple of the precision of the type can be ignored. */ if (code == RROTATE_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (arg0) == RROTATE_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) == INTEGER_CST && wi::umod_trunc (wi::add (arg1, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)), prec) == 0) return TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); return NULL_TREE; case MIN_EXPR: case MAX_EXPR: goto associate; case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR: /* Note that the operands of this must be ints and their values must be 0 or 1. ("true" is a fixed value perhaps depending on the language.) */ /* If first arg is constant zero, return it. */ if (integer_zerop (arg0)) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0); case TRUTH_AND_EXPR: /* If either arg is constant true, drop it. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST && ! integer_zerop (arg0)) return non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg1)); if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && ! integer_zerop (arg1) /* Preserve sequence points. */ && (code != TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR || ! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0))) return non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0)); /* If second arg is constant zero, result is zero, but first arg must be evaluated. */ if (integer_zerop (arg1)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, arg1, arg0); /* Likewise for first arg, but note that only the TRUTH_AND_EXPR case will be handled here. */ if (integer_zerop (arg0)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, arg0, arg1); /* !X && X is always false. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg1, 0)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_zero_node, arg1); /* X && !X is always false. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR && operand_equal_p (arg0, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 0)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_zero_node, arg0); /* A < X && A + 1 > Y ==> A < X && A >= Y. Normally A + 1 > Y means A >= Y && A != MAX, but in this case we know that A < X <= MAX. */ if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0) && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg1)) { tem = fold_to_nonsharp_ineq_using_bound (loc, arg0, arg1); if (tem && !operand_equal_p (tem, arg0, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, tem, arg1); tem = fold_to_nonsharp_ineq_using_bound (loc, arg1, arg0); if (tem && !operand_equal_p (tem, arg1, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, arg0, tem); } if ((tem = fold_truth_andor (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1, op0, op1)) != NULL_TREE) return tem; return NULL_TREE; case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR: /* Note that the operands of this must be ints and their values must be 0 or true. ("true" is a fixed value perhaps depending on the language.) */ /* If first arg is constant true, return it. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST && ! integer_zerop (arg0)) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0); case TRUTH_OR_EXPR: /* If either arg is constant zero, drop it. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST && integer_zerop (arg0)) return non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg1)); if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && integer_zerop (arg1) /* Preserve sequence points. */ && (code != TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR || ! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0))) return non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0)); /* If second arg is constant true, result is true, but we must evaluate first arg. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && ! integer_zerop (arg1)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, arg1, arg0); /* Likewise for first arg, but note this only occurs here for TRUTH_OR_EXPR. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST && ! integer_zerop (arg0)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, arg0, arg1); /* !X || X is always true. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg1, 0)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_one_node, arg1); /* X || !X is always true. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR && operand_equal_p (arg0, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 0)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_one_node, arg0); /* (X && !Y) || (!X && Y) is X ^ Y */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_AND_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg1) == TRUTH_AND_EXPR) { tree a0, a1, l0, l1, n0, n1; a0 = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)); a1 = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1)); l0 = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)); l1 = fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)); n0 = fold_build1_loc (loc, TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, type, l0); n1 = fold_build1_loc (loc, TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, type, l1); if ((operand_equal_p (n0, a0, 0) && operand_equal_p (n1, a1, 0)) || (operand_equal_p (n0, a1, 0) && operand_equal_p (n1, a0, 0))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, TRUTH_XOR_EXPR, type, l0, n1); } if ((tem = fold_truth_andor (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1, op0, op1)) != NULL_TREE) return tem; return NULL_TREE; case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR: /* If the second arg is constant zero, drop it. */ if (integer_zerop (arg1)) return non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0)); /* If the second arg is constant true, this is a logical inversion. */ if (integer_onep (arg1)) { tem = invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, arg0); return non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem)); } /* Identical arguments cancel to zero. */ if (operand_equal_p (arg0, arg1, 0)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_zero_node, arg0); /* !X ^ X is always true. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg1, 0)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_one_node, arg1); /* X ^ !X is always true. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR && operand_equal_p (arg0, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 0)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_one_node, arg0); return NULL_TREE; case EQ_EXPR: case NE_EXPR: STRIP_NOPS (arg0); STRIP_NOPS (arg1); tem = fold_comparison (loc, code, type, op0, op1); if (tem != NULL_TREE) return tem; /* bool_var != 1 becomes !bool_var. */ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE && integer_onep (arg1) && code == NE_EXPR) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, fold_build1_loc (loc, TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg0), arg0)); /* bool_var == 0 becomes !bool_var. */ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE && integer_zerop (arg1) && code == EQ_EXPR) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, fold_build1_loc (loc, TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg0), arg0)); /* !exp != 0 becomes !exp */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR && integer_zerop (arg1) && code == NE_EXPR) return non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0)); /* Transform comparisons of the form X +- Y CMP X to Y CMP 0. */ if ((TREE_CODE (arg0) == PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == MINUS_EXPR) && operand_equal_p (tree_strip_nop_conversions (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)), arg1, 0) && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))) { tree val = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); val = fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, val, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (val), 0)); return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, type, val, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg1); } /* Transform comparisons of the form X CMP X +- Y to Y CMP 0. */ if ((TREE_CODE (arg1) == PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg1) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg1) == MINUS_EXPR) && operand_equal_p (tree_strip_nop_conversions (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)), arg0, 0) && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))) { tree val = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1); val = fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, val, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (val), 0)); return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, type, val, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), arg0); } /* Transform comparisons of the form C - X CMP X if C % 2 == 1. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == MINUS_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)) == INTEGER_CST && operand_equal_p (tree_strip_nop_conversions (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)), arg1, 0) && wi::extract_uhwi (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), 0, 1) == 1) return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, type, code == NE_EXPR ? boolean_true_node : boolean_false_node, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1), arg1); /* Transform comparisons of the form X CMP C - X if C % 2 == 1. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == MINUS_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)) == INTEGER_CST && operand_equal_p (tree_strip_nop_conversions (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1)), arg0, 0) && wi::extract_uhwi (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 0, 1) == 1) return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, type, code == NE_EXPR ? boolean_true_node : boolean_false_node, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1), arg0); /* If this is an EQ or NE comparison with zero and ARG0 is (1 << foo) & bar, convert it to (bar >> foo) & 1. Both require two operations, but the latter can be done in one less insn on machines that have only two-operand insns or on which a constant cannot be the first operand. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_AND_EXPR && integer_zerop (arg1)) { tree arg00 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); tree arg01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); if (TREE_CODE (arg00) == LSHIFT_EXPR && integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (arg00, 0))) { tree tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, RSHIFT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg00), arg01, TREE_OPERAND (arg00, 1)); tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg0), tem, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg0), 1)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg1), tem), arg1); } else if (TREE_CODE (arg01) == LSHIFT_EXPR && integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (arg01, 0))) { tree tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, RSHIFT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg01), arg00, TREE_OPERAND (arg01, 1)); tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg0), tem, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg0), 1)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg1), tem), arg1); } } /* If this is an NE or EQ comparison of zero against the result of a signed MOD operation whose second operand is a power of 2, make the MOD operation unsigned since it is simpler and equivalent. */ if (integer_zerop (arg1) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && (TREE_CODE (arg0) == TRUNC_MOD_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == CEIL_MOD_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == FLOOR_MOD_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == ROUND_MOD_EXPR) && integer_pow2p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))) { tree newtype = unsigned_type_for (TREE_TYPE (arg0)); tree newmod = fold_build2_loc (loc, TREE_CODE (arg0), newtype, fold_convert_loc (loc, newtype, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)), fold_convert_loc (loc, newtype, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, newmod, fold_convert_loc (loc, newtype, arg1)); } /* Fold ((X >> C1) & C2) == 0 and ((X >> C1) & C2) != 0 where C1 is a valid shift constant, and C2 is a power of two, i.e. a single bit. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_AND_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)) == RSHIFT_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), 1)) == INTEGER_CST && integer_pow2p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) && integer_zerop (arg1)) { tree itype = TREE_TYPE (arg0); tree arg001 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), 1); prec = TYPE_PRECISION (itype); /* Check for a valid shift count. */ if (wi::ltu_p (arg001, prec)) { tree arg01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); tree arg000 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), 0); unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT log2 = tree_log2 (arg01); /* If (C2 << C1) doesn't overflow, then ((X >> C1) & C2) != 0 can be rewritten as (X & (C2 << C1)) != 0. */ if ((log2 + TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg001)) < prec) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, LSHIFT_EXPR, itype, arg01, arg001); tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, itype, arg000, tem); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, tem, fold_convert_loc (loc, itype, arg1)); } /* Otherwise, for signed (arithmetic) shifts, ((X >> C1) & C2) != 0 is rewritten as X < 0, and ((X >> C1) & C2) == 0 is rewritten as X >= 0. */ else if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (itype)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code == EQ_EXPR ? GE_EXPR : LT_EXPR, type, arg000, build_int_cst (itype, 0)); /* Otherwise, of unsigned (logical) shifts, ((X >> C1) & C2) != 0 is rewritten as (X,false), and ((X >> C1) & C2) == 0 is rewritten as (X,true). */ else return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, code == EQ_EXPR ? integer_one_node : integer_zero_node, arg000); } } /* If we have (A & C) == D where D & ~C != 0, convert this into 0. Similarly for NE_EXPR. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_AND_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) == INTEGER_CST) { tree notc = fold_build1_loc (loc, BIT_NOT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)), TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)); tree dandnotc = fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg0), fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg0), arg1), notc); tree rslt = code == EQ_EXPR ? integer_zero_node : integer_one_node; if (integer_nonzerop (dandnotc)) return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, rslt, arg0); } /* If this is a comparison of a field, we may be able to simplify it. */ if ((TREE_CODE (arg0) == COMPONENT_REF || TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_FIELD_REF) /* Handle the constant case even without -O to make sure the warnings are given. */ && (optimize || TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST)) { t1 = optimize_bit_field_compare (loc, code, type, arg0, arg1); if (t1) return t1; } /* Optimize comparisons of strlen vs zero to a compare of the first character of the string vs zero. To wit, strlen(ptr) == 0 => *ptr == 0 strlen(ptr) != 0 => *ptr != 0 Other cases should reduce to one of these two (or a constant) due to the return value of strlen being unsigned. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == CALL_EXPR && integer_zerop (arg1)) { tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (arg0); if (fndecl && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_STRLEN && call_expr_nargs (arg0) == 1 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg0, 0))) == POINTER_TYPE) { tree iref = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg0, 0)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, iref, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (iref), 0)); } } /* Fold (X >> C) != 0 into X < 0 if C is one less than the width of X. Similarly fold (X >> C) == 0 into X >= 0. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == RSHIFT_EXPR && integer_zerop (arg1) && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) == INTEGER_CST) { tree arg00 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); tree arg01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); tree itype = TREE_TYPE (arg00); if (wi::eq_p (arg01, element_precision (itype) - 1)) { if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (itype)) { itype = signed_type_for (itype); arg00 = fold_convert_loc (loc, itype, arg00); } return fold_build2_loc (loc, code == EQ_EXPR ? GE_EXPR : LT_EXPR, type, arg00, build_zero_cst (itype)); } } /* Fold (~X & C) == 0 into (X & C) != 0 and (~X & C) != 0 into (X & C) == 0 when C is a single bit. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_AND_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)) == BIT_NOT_EXPR && integer_zerop (arg1) && integer_pow2p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1))) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), 0), TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code == EQ_EXPR ? NE_EXPR : EQ_EXPR, type, tem, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg0), arg1)); } /* Fold ((X & C) ^ C) eq/ne 0 into (X & C) ne/eq 0, when the constant C is a power of two, i.e. a single bit. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_XOR_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)) == BIT_AND_EXPR && integer_zerop (arg1) && integer_pow2p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), 1), TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1), OEP_ONLY_CONST)) { tree arg00 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code == EQ_EXPR ? NE_EXPR : EQ_EXPR, type, arg00, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg00), 0)); } /* Likewise, fold ((X ^ C) & C) eq/ne 0 into (X & C) ne/eq 0, when is C is a power of two, i.e. a single bit. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_AND_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)) == BIT_XOR_EXPR && integer_zerop (arg1) && integer_pow2p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), 1), TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1), OEP_ONLY_CONST)) { tree arg000 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), 0); tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg000), arg000, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code == EQ_EXPR ? NE_EXPR : EQ_EXPR, type, tem, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (tem), 0)); } if (integer_zerop (arg1) && tree_expr_nonzero_p (arg0)) { tree res = constant_boolean_node (code==NE_EXPR, type); return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, res, arg0); } /* Fold (X & C) op (Y & C) as (X ^ Y) & C op 0", and symmetries. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_AND_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg1) == BIT_AND_EXPR) { tree arg00 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); tree arg01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); tree arg10 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0); tree arg11 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1); tree itype = TREE_TYPE (arg0); if (operand_equal_p (arg01, arg11, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, itype, fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_XOR_EXPR, itype, arg00, arg10), arg01), build_zero_cst (itype)); if (operand_equal_p (arg01, arg10, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, itype, fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_XOR_EXPR, itype, arg00, arg11), arg01), build_zero_cst (itype)); if (operand_equal_p (arg00, arg11, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, itype, fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_XOR_EXPR, itype, arg01, arg10), arg00), build_zero_cst (itype)); if (operand_equal_p (arg00, arg10, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, itype, fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_XOR_EXPR, itype, arg01, arg11), arg00), build_zero_cst (itype)); } if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_XOR_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg1) == BIT_XOR_EXPR) { tree arg00 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); tree arg01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); tree arg10 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0); tree arg11 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1); tree itype = TREE_TYPE (arg0); /* Optimize (X ^ Z) op (Y ^ Z) as X op Y, and symmetries. operand_equal_p guarantees no side-effects so we don't need to use omit_one_operand on Z. */ if (operand_equal_p (arg01, arg11, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, arg00, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg00), arg10)); if (operand_equal_p (arg01, arg10, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, arg00, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg00), arg11)); if (operand_equal_p (arg00, arg11, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, arg01, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg01), arg10)); if (operand_equal_p (arg00, arg10, 0)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, arg01, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg01), arg11)); /* Optimize (X ^ C1) op (Y ^ C2) as (X ^ (C1 ^ C2)) op Y. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg01) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (arg11) == INTEGER_CST) { tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_XOR_EXPR, itype, arg01, fold_convert_loc (loc, itype, arg11)); tem = fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_XOR_EXPR, itype, arg00, tem); return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, tem, fold_convert_loc (loc, itype, arg10)); } } /* Attempt to simplify equality/inequality comparisons of complex values. Only lower the comparison if the result is known or can be simplified to a single scalar comparison. */ if ((TREE_CODE (arg0) == COMPLEX_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == COMPLEX_CST) && (TREE_CODE (arg1) == COMPLEX_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg1) == COMPLEX_CST)) { tree real0, imag0, real1, imag1; tree rcond, icond; if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == COMPLEX_EXPR) { real0 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); imag0 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); } else { real0 = TREE_REALPART (arg0); imag0 = TREE_IMAGPART (arg0); } if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == COMPLEX_EXPR) { real1 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0); imag1 = TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1); } else { real1 = TREE_REALPART (arg1); imag1 = TREE_IMAGPART (arg1); } rcond = fold_binary_loc (loc, code, type, real0, real1); if (rcond && TREE_CODE (rcond) == INTEGER_CST) { if (integer_zerop (rcond)) { if (code == EQ_EXPR) return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, type, boolean_false_node, imag0, imag1); return fold_build2_loc (loc, NE_EXPR, type, imag0, imag1); } else { if (code == NE_EXPR) return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, type, boolean_true_node, imag0, imag1); return fold_build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, type, imag0, imag1); } } icond = fold_binary_loc (loc, code, type, imag0, imag1); if (icond && TREE_CODE (icond) == INTEGER_CST) { if (integer_zerop (icond)) { if (code == EQ_EXPR) return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, type, boolean_false_node, real0, real1); return fold_build2_loc (loc, NE_EXPR, type, real0, real1); } else { if (code == NE_EXPR) return omit_two_operands_loc (loc, type, boolean_true_node, real0, real1); return fold_build2_loc (loc, EQ_EXPR, type, real0, real1); } } } return NULL_TREE; case LT_EXPR: case GT_EXPR: case LE_EXPR: case GE_EXPR: tem = fold_comparison (loc, code, type, op0, op1); if (tem != NULL_TREE) return tem; /* Transform comparisons of the form X +- C CMP X. */ if ((TREE_CODE (arg0) == PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg0) == MINUS_EXPR) && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg1, 0) && ((TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) == REAL_CST && !HONOR_SNANS (arg0)) || (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) == INTEGER_CST && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))))) { tree arg01 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1); enum tree_code code0 = TREE_CODE (arg0); int is_positive; if (TREE_CODE (arg01) == REAL_CST) is_positive = REAL_VALUE_NEGATIVE (TREE_REAL_CST (arg01)) ? -1 : 1; else is_positive = tree_int_cst_sgn (arg01); /* (X - c) > X becomes false. */ if (code == GT_EXPR && ((code0 == MINUS_EXPR && is_positive >= 0) || (code0 == PLUS_EXPR && is_positive <= 0))) { if (TREE_CODE (arg01) == INTEGER_CST && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not " "occur when assuming that (X - c) > X " "is always false"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_ALL); return constant_boolean_node (0, type); } /* Likewise (X + c) < X becomes false. */ if (code == LT_EXPR && ((code0 == PLUS_EXPR && is_positive >= 0) || (code0 == MINUS_EXPR && is_positive <= 0))) { if (TREE_CODE (arg01) == INTEGER_CST && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not " "occur when assuming that " "(X + c) < X is always false"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_ALL); return constant_boolean_node (0, type); } /* Convert (X - c) <= X to true. */ if (!HONOR_NANS (arg1) && code == LE_EXPR && ((code0 == MINUS_EXPR && is_positive >= 0) || (code0 == PLUS_EXPR && is_positive <= 0))) { if (TREE_CODE (arg01) == INTEGER_CST && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not " "occur when assuming that " "(X - c) <= X is always true"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_ALL); return constant_boolean_node (1, type); } /* Convert (X + c) >= X to true. */ if (!HONOR_NANS (arg1) && code == GE_EXPR && ((code0 == PLUS_EXPR && is_positive >= 0) || (code0 == MINUS_EXPR && is_positive <= 0))) { if (TREE_CODE (arg01) == INTEGER_CST && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not " "occur when assuming that " "(X + c) >= X is always true"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_ALL); return constant_boolean_node (1, type); } if (TREE_CODE (arg01) == INTEGER_CST) { /* Convert X + c > X and X - c < X to true for integers. */ if (code == GT_EXPR && ((code0 == PLUS_EXPR && is_positive > 0) || (code0 == MINUS_EXPR && is_positive < 0))) { if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does " "not occur when assuming that " "(X + c) > X is always true"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_ALL); return constant_boolean_node (1, type); } if (code == LT_EXPR && ((code0 == MINUS_EXPR && is_positive > 0) || (code0 == PLUS_EXPR && is_positive < 0))) { if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does " "not occur when assuming that " "(X - c) < X is always true"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_ALL); return constant_boolean_node (1, type); } /* Convert X + c <= X and X - c >= X to false for integers. */ if (code == LE_EXPR && ((code0 == PLUS_EXPR && is_positive > 0) || (code0 == MINUS_EXPR && is_positive < 0))) { if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does " "not occur when assuming that " "(X + c) <= X is always false"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_ALL); return constant_boolean_node (0, type); } if (code == GE_EXPR && ((code0 == MINUS_EXPR && is_positive > 0) || (code0 == PLUS_EXPR && is_positive < 0))) { if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does " "not occur when assuming that " "(X - c) >= X is always false"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_ALL); return constant_boolean_node (0, type); } } } /* If we are comparing an ABS_EXPR with a constant, we can convert all the cases into explicit comparisons, but they may well not be faster than doing the ABS and one comparison. But ABS (X) <= C is a range comparison, which becomes a subtraction and a comparison, and is probably faster. */ if (code == LE_EXPR && TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (arg0) == ABS_EXPR && ! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0) && (0 != (tem = negate_expr (arg1))) && TREE_CODE (tem) == INTEGER_CST && !TREE_OVERFLOW (tem)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR, type, build2 (GE_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), tem), build2 (LE_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg1)); /* Convert ABS_EXPR >= 0 to true. */ strict_overflow_p = false; if (code == GE_EXPR && (integer_zerop (arg1) || (! HONOR_NANS (arg0) && real_zerop (arg1))) && tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (arg0, &strict_overflow_p)) { if (strict_overflow_p) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not occur " "when simplifying comparison of " "absolute value and zero"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_CONDITIONAL); return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, constant_boolean_node (true, type), arg0); } /* Convert ABS_EXPR < 0 to false. */ strict_overflow_p = false; if (code == LT_EXPR && (integer_zerop (arg1) || real_zerop (arg1)) && tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (arg0, &strict_overflow_p)) { if (strict_overflow_p) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not occur " "when simplifying comparison of " "absolute value and zero"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_CONDITIONAL); return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, constant_boolean_node (false, type), arg0); } /* If X is unsigned, convert X < (1 << Y) into X >> Y == 0 and similarly for >= into !=. */ if ((code == LT_EXPR || code == GE_EXPR) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && TREE_CODE (arg1) == LSHIFT_EXPR && integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0))) return build2_loc (loc, code == LT_EXPR ? EQ_EXPR : NE_EXPR, type, build2 (RSHIFT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg0), arg0, TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 1)), build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg0))); /* Similarly for X < (cast) (1 << Y). But cast can't be narrowing, otherwise Y might be >= # of bits in X's type and thus e.g. (unsigned char) (1 << Y) for Y 15 might be 0. If the cast is widening, then 1 << Y should have unsigned type, otherwise if Y is number of bits in the signed shift type minus 1, we can't optimize this. E.g. (unsigned long long) (1 << Y) for Y 31 might be 0xffffffff80000000. */ if ((code == LT_EXPR || code == GE_EXPR) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) && CONVERT_EXPR_P (arg1) && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)) == LSHIFT_EXPR && (element_precision (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) >= element_precision (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0)))) && (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0))) || (element_precision (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == element_precision (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0))))) && integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 0))) { tem = build2 (RSHIFT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg0), arg0, TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg1, 0), 1)); return build2_loc (loc, code == LT_EXPR ? EQ_EXPR : NE_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (arg0), tem), build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg0))); } return NULL_TREE; case UNORDERED_EXPR: case ORDERED_EXPR: case UNLT_EXPR: case UNLE_EXPR: case UNGT_EXPR: case UNGE_EXPR: case UNEQ_EXPR: case LTGT_EXPR: /* Fold (double)float1 CMP (double)float2 into float1 CMP float2. */ { tree targ0 = strip_float_extensions (arg0); tree targ1 = strip_float_extensions (arg1); tree newtype = TREE_TYPE (targ0); if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (targ1)) > TYPE_PRECISION (newtype)) newtype = TREE_TYPE (targ1); if (TYPE_PRECISION (newtype) < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, newtype, targ0), fold_convert_loc (loc, newtype, targ1)); } return NULL_TREE; case COMPOUND_EXPR: /* When pedantic, a compound expression can be neither an lvalue nor an integer constant expression. */ if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0) || TREE_CONSTANT (arg1)) return NULL_TREE; /* Don't let (0, 0) be null pointer constant. */ tem = integer_zerop (arg1) ? build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, arg1) : fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg1); return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, tem); case ASSERT_EXPR: /* An ASSERT_EXPR should never be passed to fold_binary. */ gcc_unreachable (); default: return NULL_TREE; } /* switch (code) */ } /* Callback for walk_tree, looking for LABEL_EXPR. Return *TP if it is a LABEL_EXPR; otherwise return NULL_TREE. Do not check the subtrees of GOTO_EXPR. */ static tree contains_label_1 (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { switch (TREE_CODE (*tp)) { case LABEL_EXPR: return *tp; case GOTO_EXPR: *walk_subtrees = 0; /* ... fall through ... */ default: return NULL_TREE; } } /* Return whether the sub-tree ST contains a label which is accessible from outside the sub-tree. */ static bool contains_label_p (tree st) { return (walk_tree_without_duplicates (&st, contains_label_1 , NULL) != NULL_TREE); } /* Fold a ternary expression of code CODE and type TYPE with operands OP0, OP1, and OP2. Return the folded expression if folding is successful. Otherwise, return NULL_TREE. */ tree fold_ternary_loc (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1, tree op2) { tree tem; tree arg0 = NULL_TREE, arg1 = NULL_TREE, arg2 = NULL_TREE; enum tree_code_class kind = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code); gcc_assert (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (kind) && TREE_CODE_LENGTH (code) == 3); /* If this is a commutative operation, and OP0 is a constant, move it to OP1 to reduce the number of tests below. */ if (commutative_ternary_tree_code (code) && tree_swap_operands_p (op0, op1, true)) return fold_build3_loc (loc, code, type, op1, op0, op2); tem = generic_simplify (loc, code, type, op0, op1, op2); if (tem) return tem; /* Strip any conversions that don't change the mode. This is safe for every expression, except for a comparison expression because its signedness is derived from its operands. So, in the latter case, only strip conversions that don't change the signedness. Note that this is done as an internal manipulation within the constant folder, in order to find the simplest representation of the arguments so that their form can be studied. In any cases, the appropriate type conversions should be put back in the tree that will get out of the constant folder. */ if (op0) { arg0 = op0; STRIP_NOPS (arg0); } if (op1) { arg1 = op1; STRIP_NOPS (arg1); } if (op2) { arg2 = op2; STRIP_NOPS (arg2); } switch (code) { case COMPONENT_REF: if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == CONSTRUCTOR && ! type_contains_placeholder_p (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) { unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT idx; tree field, value; FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (arg0), idx, field, value) if (field == arg1) return value; } return NULL_TREE; case COND_EXPR: case VEC_COND_EXPR: /* Pedantic ANSI C says that a conditional expression is never an lvalue, so all simple results must be passed through pedantic_non_lvalue. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST) { tree unused_op = integer_zerop (arg0) ? op1 : op2; tem = integer_zerop (arg0) ? op2 : op1; /* Only optimize constant conditions when the selected branch has the same type as the COND_EXPR. This avoids optimizing away "c ? x : throw", where the throw has a void type. Avoid throwing away that operand which contains label. */ if ((!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (unused_op) || !contains_label_p (unused_op)) && (! VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (tem)) || VOID_TYPE_P (type))) return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, tem); return NULL_TREE; } else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == VECTOR_CST) { if ((TREE_CODE (arg1) == VECTOR_CST || TREE_CODE (arg1) == CONSTRUCTOR) && (TREE_CODE (arg2) == VECTOR_CST || TREE_CODE (arg2) == CONSTRUCTOR)) { unsigned int nelts = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type), i; unsigned char *sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, nelts); gcc_assert (nelts == VECTOR_CST_NELTS (arg0)); for (i = 0; i < nelts; i++) { tree val = VECTOR_CST_ELT (arg0, i); if (integer_all_onesp (val)) sel[i] = i; else if (integer_zerop (val)) sel[i] = nelts + i; else /* Currently unreachable. */ return NULL_TREE; } tree t = fold_vec_perm (type, arg1, arg2, sel); if (t != NULL_TREE) return t; } } /* If we have A op B ? A : C, we may be able to convert this to a simpler expression, depending on the operation and the values of B and C. Signed zeros prevent all of these transformations, for reasons given above each one. Also try swapping the arguments and inverting the conditional. */ if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (arg0) && operand_equal_for_comparison_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg1, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) && !HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (arg1))) { tem = fold_cond_expr_with_comparison (loc, type, arg0, op1, op2); if (tem) return tem; } if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (arg0) && operand_equal_for_comparison_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), op2, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) && !HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (op2))) { location_t loc0 = expr_location_or (arg0, loc); tem = fold_invert_truthvalue (loc0, arg0); if (tem && COMPARISON_CLASS_P (tem)) { tem = fold_cond_expr_with_comparison (loc, type, tem, op2, op1); if (tem) return tem; } } /* If the second operand is simpler than the third, swap them since that produces better jump optimization results. */ if (truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (arg0)) && tree_swap_operands_p (op1, op2, false)) { location_t loc0 = expr_location_or (arg0, loc); /* See if this can be inverted. If it can't, possibly because it was a floating-point inequality comparison, don't do anything. */ tem = fold_invert_truthvalue (loc0, arg0); if (tem) return fold_build3_loc (loc, code, type, tem, op2, op1); } /* Convert A ? 1 : 0 to simply A. */ if ((code == VEC_COND_EXPR ? integer_all_onesp (op1) : (integer_onep (op1) && !VECTOR_TYPE_P (type))) && integer_zerop (op2) /* If we try to convert OP0 to our type, the call to fold will try to move the conversion inside a COND, which will recurse. In that case, the COND_EXPR is probably the best choice, so leave it alone. */ && type == TREE_TYPE (arg0)) return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, arg0); /* Convert A ? 0 : 1 to !A. This prefers the use of NOT_EXPR over COND_EXPR in cases such as floating point comparisons. */ if (integer_zerop (op1) && (code == VEC_COND_EXPR ? integer_all_onesp (op2) : (integer_onep (op2) && !VECTOR_TYPE_P (type))) && truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (arg0))) return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, arg0))); /* A < 0 ? : 0 is simply (A & ). */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == LT_EXPR && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) && integer_zerop (op2) && (tem = sign_bit_p (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), arg1))) { /* sign_bit_p looks through both zero and sign extensions, but for this optimization only sign extensions are usable. */ tree tem2 = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); while (tem != tem2) { if (TREE_CODE (tem2) != NOP_EXPR || TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (tem2, 0)))) { tem = NULL_TREE; break; } tem2 = TREE_OPERAND (tem2, 0); } /* sign_bit_p only checks ARG1 bits within A's precision. If has wider type than A, bits outside of A's precision in need to be checked. If they are all 0, this optimization needs to be done in unsigned A's type, if they are all 1 in signed A's type, otherwise this can't be done. */ if (tem && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (tem)) < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (tem)) < TYPE_PRECISION (type)) { int inner_width, outer_width; tree tem_type; inner_width = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (tem)); outer_width = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)); if (outer_width > TYPE_PRECISION (type)) outer_width = TYPE_PRECISION (type); wide_int mask = wi::shifted_mask (inner_width, outer_width - inner_width, false, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))); wide_int common = mask & arg1; if (common == mask) { tem_type = signed_type_for (TREE_TYPE (tem)); tem = fold_convert_loc (loc, tem_type, tem); } else if (common == 0) { tem_type = unsigned_type_for (TREE_TYPE (tem)); tem = fold_convert_loc (loc, tem_type, tem); } else tem = NULL; } if (tem) return fold_convert_loc (loc, type, fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tem), tem, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (tem), arg1))); } /* (A >> N) & 1 ? (1 << N) : 0 is simply A & (1 << N). A & 1 was already handled above. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == BIT_AND_EXPR && integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) && integer_zerop (op2) && integer_pow2p (arg1)) { tree tem = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0); STRIP_NOPS (tem); if (TREE_CODE (tem) == RSHIFT_EXPR && tree_fits_uhwi_p (TREE_OPERAND (tem, 1)) && (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) tree_log2 (arg1) == tree_to_uhwi (TREE_OPERAND (tem, 1))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (tem, 0), arg1); } /* A & N ? N : 0 is simply A & N if N is a power of two. This is probably obsolete because the first operand should be a truth value (that's why we have the two cases above), but let's leave it in until we can confirm this for all front-ends. */ if (integer_zerop (op2) && TREE_CODE (arg0) == NE_EXPR && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)) && integer_pow2p (arg1) && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0)) == BIT_AND_EXPR && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), 1), arg1, OEP_ONLY_CONST)) return pedantic_non_lvalue_loc (loc, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0))); /* Disable the transformations below for vectors, since fold_binary_op_with_conditional_arg may undo them immediately, yielding an infinite loop. */ if (code == VEC_COND_EXPR) return NULL_TREE; /* Convert A ? B : 0 into A && B if A and B are truth values. */ if (integer_zerop (op2) && truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (arg0)) && truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (arg1)) && (code == VEC_COND_EXPR || !VECTOR_TYPE_P (type))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code == VEC_COND_EXPR ? BIT_AND_EXPR : TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0), arg1); /* Convert A ? B : 1 into !A || B if A and B are truth values. */ if (code == VEC_COND_EXPR ? integer_all_onesp (op2) : integer_onep (op2) && truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (arg0)) && truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (arg1)) && (code == VEC_COND_EXPR || !VECTOR_TYPE_P (type))) { location_t loc0 = expr_location_or (arg0, loc); /* Only perform transformation if ARG0 is easily inverted. */ tem = fold_invert_truthvalue (loc0, arg0); if (tem) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code == VEC_COND_EXPR ? BIT_IOR_EXPR : TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem), arg1); } /* Convert A ? 0 : B into !A && B if A and B are truth values. */ if (integer_zerop (arg1) && truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (arg0)) && truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (op2)) && (code == VEC_COND_EXPR || !VECTOR_TYPE_P (type))) { location_t loc0 = expr_location_or (arg0, loc); /* Only perform transformation if ARG0 is easily inverted. */ tem = fold_invert_truthvalue (loc0, arg0); if (tem) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code == VEC_COND_EXPR ? BIT_AND_EXPR : TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, tem), op2); } /* Convert A ? 1 : B into A || B if A and B are truth values. */ if (code == VEC_COND_EXPR ? integer_all_onesp (arg1) : integer_onep (arg1) && truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (arg0)) && truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (op2)) && (code == VEC_COND_EXPR || !VECTOR_TYPE_P (type))) return fold_build2_loc (loc, code == VEC_COND_EXPR ? BIT_IOR_EXPR : TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR, type, fold_convert_loc (loc, type, arg0), op2); return NULL_TREE; case CALL_EXPR: /* CALL_EXPRs used to be ternary exprs. Catch any mistaken uses of fold_ternary on them. */ gcc_unreachable (); case BIT_FIELD_REF: if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == VECTOR_CST && (type == TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) || (TREE_CODE (type) == VECTOR_TYPE && TREE_TYPE (type) == TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0))))) { tree eltype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)); unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT width = tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (eltype)); unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT n = tree_to_uhwi (arg1); unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT idx = tree_to_uhwi (op2); if (n != 0 && (idx % width) == 0 && (n % width) == 0 && ((idx + n) / width) <= TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) { idx = idx / width; n = n / width; if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == VECTOR_CST) { if (n == 1) return VECTOR_CST_ELT (arg0, idx); tree *vals = XALLOCAVEC (tree, n); for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; ++i) vals[i] = VECTOR_CST_ELT (arg0, idx + i); return build_vector (type, vals); } } } /* On constants we can use native encode/interpret to constant fold (nearly) all BIT_FIELD_REFs. */ if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (arg0) && can_native_interpret_type_p (type) && BITS_PER_UNIT == 8) { unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bitpos = tree_to_uhwi (op2); unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize = tree_to_uhwi (op1); /* Limit us to a reasonable amount of work. To relax the other limitations we need bit-shifting of the buffer and rounding up the size. */ if (bitpos % BITS_PER_UNIT == 0 && bitsize % BITS_PER_UNIT == 0 && bitsize <= MAX_BITSIZE_MODE_ANY_MODE) { unsigned char b[MAX_BITSIZE_MODE_ANY_MODE / BITS_PER_UNIT]; unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT len = native_encode_expr (arg0, b, bitsize / BITS_PER_UNIT, bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT); if (len > 0 && len * BITS_PER_UNIT >= bitsize) { tree v = native_interpret_expr (type, b, bitsize / BITS_PER_UNIT); if (v) return v; } } } return NULL_TREE; case FMA_EXPR: /* For integers we can decompose the FMA if possible. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST) return fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, type, const_binop (MULT_EXPR, arg0, arg1), arg2); if (integer_zerop (arg2)) return fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type, arg0, arg1); return fold_fma (loc, type, arg0, arg1, arg2); case VEC_PERM_EXPR: if (TREE_CODE (arg2) == VECTOR_CST) { unsigned int nelts = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type), i, mask, mask2; unsigned char *sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, 2 * nelts); unsigned char *sel2 = sel + nelts; bool need_mask_canon = false; bool need_mask_canon2 = false; bool all_in_vec0 = true; bool all_in_vec1 = true; bool maybe_identity = true; bool single_arg = (op0 == op1); bool changed = false; mask2 = 2 * nelts - 1; mask = single_arg ? (nelts - 1) : mask2; gcc_assert (nelts == VECTOR_CST_NELTS (arg2)); for (i = 0; i < nelts; i++) { tree val = VECTOR_CST_ELT (arg2, i); if (TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST) return NULL_TREE; /* Make sure that the perm value is in an acceptable range. */ wide_int t = val; need_mask_canon |= wi::gtu_p (t, mask); need_mask_canon2 |= wi::gtu_p (t, mask2); sel[i] = t.to_uhwi () & mask; sel2[i] = t.to_uhwi () & mask2; if (sel[i] < nelts) all_in_vec1 = false; else all_in_vec0 = false; if ((sel[i] & (nelts-1)) != i) maybe_identity = false; } if (maybe_identity) { if (all_in_vec0) return op0; if (all_in_vec1) return op1; } if (all_in_vec0) op1 = op0; else if (all_in_vec1) { op0 = op1; for (i = 0; i < nelts; i++) sel[i] -= nelts; need_mask_canon = true; } if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == VECTOR_CST || TREE_CODE (op0) == CONSTRUCTOR) && (TREE_CODE (op1) == VECTOR_CST || TREE_CODE (op1) == CONSTRUCTOR)) { tree t = fold_vec_perm (type, op0, op1, sel); if (t != NULL_TREE) return t; } if (op0 == op1 && !single_arg) changed = true; /* Some targets are deficient and fail to expand a single argument permutation while still allowing an equivalent 2-argument version. */ if (need_mask_canon && arg2 == op2 && !can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (type), false, sel) && can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (type), false, sel2)) { need_mask_canon = need_mask_canon2; sel = sel2; } if (need_mask_canon && arg2 == op2) { tree *tsel = XALLOCAVEC (tree, nelts); tree eltype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg2)); for (i = 0; i < nelts; i++) tsel[i] = build_int_cst (eltype, sel[i]); op2 = build_vector (TREE_TYPE (arg2), tsel); changed = true; } if (changed) return build3_loc (loc, VEC_PERM_EXPR, type, op0, op1, op2); } return NULL_TREE; default: return NULL_TREE; } /* switch (code) */ } /* Gets the element ACCESS_INDEX from CTOR, which must be a CONSTRUCTOR of an array (or vector). */ tree get_array_ctor_element_at_index (tree ctor, offset_int access_index) { tree index_type = NULL_TREE; offset_int low_bound = 0; if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ctor)) == ARRAY_TYPE) { tree domain_type = TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (ctor)); if (domain_type && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (domain_type)) { /* Static constructors for variably sized objects makes no sense. */ gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (domain_type)) == INTEGER_CST); index_type = TREE_TYPE (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (domain_type)); low_bound = wi::to_offset (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (domain_type)); } } if (index_type) access_index = wi::ext (access_index, TYPE_PRECISION (index_type), TYPE_SIGN (index_type)); offset_int index = low_bound - 1; if (index_type) index = wi::ext (index, TYPE_PRECISION (index_type), TYPE_SIGN (index_type)); offset_int max_index; unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cnt; tree cfield, cval; FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor), cnt, cfield, cval) { /* Array constructor might explicitly set index, or specify a range, or leave index NULL meaning that it is next index after previous one. */ if (cfield) { if (TREE_CODE (cfield) == INTEGER_CST) max_index = index = wi::to_offset (cfield); else { gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (cfield) == RANGE_EXPR); index = wi::to_offset (TREE_OPERAND (cfield, 0)); max_index = wi::to_offset (TREE_OPERAND (cfield, 1)); } } else { index += 1; if (index_type) index = wi::ext (index, TYPE_PRECISION (index_type), TYPE_SIGN (index_type)); max_index = index; } /* Do we have match? */ if (wi::cmpu (access_index, index) >= 0 && wi::cmpu (access_index, max_index) <= 0) return cval; } return NULL_TREE; } /* Perform constant folding and related simplification of EXPR. The related simplifications include x*1 => x, x*0 => 0, etc., and application of the associative law. NOP_EXPR conversions may be removed freely (as long as we are careful not to change the type of the overall expression). We cannot simplify through a CONVERT_EXPR, FIX_EXPR or FLOAT_EXPR, but we can constant-fold them if they have constant operands. */ #ifdef ENABLE_FOLD_CHECKING # define fold(x) fold_1 (x) static tree fold_1 (tree); static #endif tree fold (tree expr) { const tree t = expr; enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (t); enum tree_code_class kind = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code); tree tem; location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr); /* Return right away if a constant. */ if (kind == tcc_constant) return t; /* CALL_EXPR-like objects with variable numbers of operands are treated specially. */ if (kind == tcc_vl_exp) { if (code == CALL_EXPR) { tem = fold_call_expr (loc, expr, false); return tem ? tem : expr; } return expr; } if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (kind)) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (t); tree op0, op1, op2; switch (TREE_CODE_LENGTH (code)) { case 1: op0 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); tem = fold_unary_loc (loc, code, type, op0); return tem ? tem : expr; case 2: op0 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); op1 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1); tem = fold_binary_loc (loc, code, type, op0, op1); return tem ? tem : expr; case 3: op0 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); op1 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1); op2 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 2); tem = fold_ternary_loc (loc, code, type, op0, op1, op2); return tem ? tem : expr; default: break; } } switch (code) { case ARRAY_REF: { tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1); if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (op0) == CONSTRUCTOR && ! type_contains_placeholder_p (TREE_TYPE (op0))) { tree val = get_array_ctor_element_at_index (op0, wi::to_offset (op1)); if (val) return val; } return t; } /* Return a VECTOR_CST if possible. */ case CONSTRUCTOR: { tree type = TREE_TYPE (t); if (TREE_CODE (type) != VECTOR_TYPE) return t; unsigned i; tree val; FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_VALUE (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (t), i, val) if (! CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val)) return t; return build_vector_from_ctor (type, CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (t)); } case CONST_DECL: return fold (DECL_INITIAL (t)); default: return t; } /* switch (code) */ } #ifdef ENABLE_FOLD_CHECKING #undef fold static void fold_checksum_tree (const_tree, struct md5_ctx *, hash_table > *); static void fold_check_failed (const_tree, const_tree); void print_fold_checksum (const_tree); /* When --enable-checking=fold, compute a digest of expr before and after actual fold call to see if fold did not accidentally change original expr. */ tree fold (tree expr) { tree ret; struct md5_ctx ctx; unsigned char checksum_before[16], checksum_after[16]; hash_table > ht (32); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (expr, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_before); ht.empty (); ret = fold_1 (expr); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (expr, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_after); if (memcmp (checksum_before, checksum_after, 16)) fold_check_failed (expr, ret); return ret; } void print_fold_checksum (const_tree expr) { struct md5_ctx ctx; unsigned char checksum[16], cnt; hash_table > ht (32); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (expr, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum); for (cnt = 0; cnt < 16; ++cnt) fprintf (stderr, "%02x", checksum[cnt]); putc ('\n', stderr); } static void fold_check_failed (const_tree expr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const_tree ret ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { internal_error ("fold check: original tree changed by fold"); } static void fold_checksum_tree (const_tree expr, struct md5_ctx *ctx, hash_table > *ht) { const tree_node **slot; enum tree_code code; union tree_node buf; int i, len; recursive_label: if (expr == NULL) return; slot = ht->find_slot (expr, INSERT); if (*slot != NULL) return; *slot = expr; code = TREE_CODE (expr); if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_declaration && HAS_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_P (expr)) { /* Allow DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME and symtab_node to be modified. */ memcpy ((char *) &buf, expr, tree_size (expr)); SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME ((tree)&buf, NULL); buf.decl_with_vis.symtab_node = NULL; expr = (tree) &buf; } else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_type && (TYPE_POINTER_TO (expr) || TYPE_REFERENCE_TO (expr) || TYPE_CACHED_VALUES_P (expr) || TYPE_CONTAINS_PLACEHOLDER_INTERNAL (expr) || TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (expr))) { /* Allow these fields to be modified. */ tree tmp; memcpy ((char *) &buf, expr, tree_size (expr)); expr = tmp = (tree) &buf; TYPE_CONTAINS_PLACEHOLDER_INTERNAL (tmp) = 0; TYPE_POINTER_TO (tmp) = NULL; TYPE_REFERENCE_TO (tmp) = NULL; TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (tmp) = NULL; if (TYPE_CACHED_VALUES_P (tmp)) { TYPE_CACHED_VALUES_P (tmp) = 0; TYPE_CACHED_VALUES (tmp) = NULL; } } md5_process_bytes (expr, tree_size (expr), ctx); if (CODE_CONTAINS_STRUCT (code, TS_TYPED)) fold_checksum_tree (TREE_TYPE (expr), ctx, ht); if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) != tcc_type && TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) != tcc_declaration && code != TREE_LIST && code != SSA_NAME && CODE_CONTAINS_STRUCT (code, TS_COMMON)) fold_checksum_tree (TREE_CHAIN (expr), ctx, ht); switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code)) { case tcc_constant: switch (code) { case STRING_CST: md5_process_bytes (TREE_STRING_POINTER (expr), TREE_STRING_LENGTH (expr), ctx); break; case COMPLEX_CST: fold_checksum_tree (TREE_REALPART (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (TREE_IMAGPART (expr), ctx, ht); break; case VECTOR_CST: for (i = 0; i < (int) VECTOR_CST_NELTS (expr); ++i) fold_checksum_tree (VECTOR_CST_ELT (expr, i), ctx, ht); break; default: break; } break; case tcc_exceptional: switch (code) { case TREE_LIST: fold_checksum_tree (TREE_PURPOSE (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (TREE_VALUE (expr), ctx, ht); expr = TREE_CHAIN (expr); goto recursive_label; break; case TREE_VEC: for (i = 0; i < TREE_VEC_LENGTH (expr); ++i) fold_checksum_tree (TREE_VEC_ELT (expr, i), ctx, ht); break; default: break; } break; case tcc_expression: case tcc_reference: case tcc_comparison: case tcc_unary: case tcc_binary: case tcc_statement: case tcc_vl_exp: len = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (expr); for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) fold_checksum_tree (TREE_OPERAND (expr, i), ctx, ht); break; case tcc_declaration: fold_checksum_tree (DECL_NAME (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (DECL_CONTEXT (expr), ctx, ht); if (CODE_CONTAINS_STRUCT (TREE_CODE (expr), TS_DECL_COMMON)) { fold_checksum_tree (DECL_SIZE (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (DECL_INITIAL (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (DECL_ATTRIBUTES (expr), ctx, ht); } if (CODE_CONTAINS_STRUCT (TREE_CODE (expr), TS_DECL_NON_COMMON)) { if (TREE_CODE (expr) == FUNCTION_DECL) { fold_checksum_tree (DECL_VINDEX (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (DECL_ARGUMENTS (expr), ctx, ht); } fold_checksum_tree (DECL_RESULT_FLD (expr), ctx, ht); } break; case tcc_type: if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ENUMERAL_TYPE) fold_checksum_tree (TYPE_VALUES (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (TYPE_SIZE (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (TYPE_NAME (expr), ctx, ht); if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (expr) || SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (expr)) { fold_checksum_tree (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (expr), ctx, ht); } fold_checksum_tree (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (expr), ctx, ht); if (TREE_CODE (expr) == RECORD_TYPE || TREE_CODE (expr) == UNION_TYPE || TREE_CODE (expr) == QUAL_UNION_TYPE) fold_checksum_tree (TYPE_BINFO (expr), ctx, ht); fold_checksum_tree (TYPE_CONTEXT (expr), ctx, ht); break; default: break; } } /* Helper function for outputting the checksum of a tree T. When debugging with gdb, you can "define mynext" to be "next" followed by "call debug_fold_checksum (op0)", then just trace down till the outputs differ. */ DEBUG_FUNCTION void debug_fold_checksum (const_tree t) { int i; unsigned char checksum[16]; struct md5_ctx ctx; hash_table > ht (32); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (t, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum); ht.empty (); for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) fprintf (stderr, "%d ", checksum[i]); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } #endif /* Fold a unary tree expression with code CODE of type TYPE with an operand OP0. LOC is the location of the resulting expression. Return a folded expression if successful. Otherwise, return a tree expression with code CODE of type TYPE with an operand OP0. */ tree fold_build1_stat_loc (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0 MEM_STAT_DECL) { tree tem; #ifdef ENABLE_FOLD_CHECKING unsigned char checksum_before[16], checksum_after[16]; struct md5_ctx ctx; hash_table > ht (32); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (op0, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_before); ht.empty (); #endif tem = fold_unary_loc (loc, code, type, op0); if (!tem) tem = build1_stat_loc (loc, code, type, op0 PASS_MEM_STAT); #ifdef ENABLE_FOLD_CHECKING md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (op0, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_after); if (memcmp (checksum_before, checksum_after, 16)) fold_check_failed (op0, tem); #endif return tem; } /* Fold a binary tree expression with code CODE of type TYPE with operands OP0 and OP1. LOC is the location of the resulting expression. Return a folded expression if successful. Otherwise, return a tree expression with code CODE of type TYPE with operands OP0 and OP1. */ tree fold_build2_stat_loc (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1 MEM_STAT_DECL) { tree tem; #ifdef ENABLE_FOLD_CHECKING unsigned char checksum_before_op0[16], checksum_before_op1[16], checksum_after_op0[16], checksum_after_op1[16]; struct md5_ctx ctx; hash_table > ht (32); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (op0, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_before_op0); ht.empty (); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (op1, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_before_op1); ht.empty (); #endif tem = fold_binary_loc (loc, code, type, op0, op1); if (!tem) tem = build2_stat_loc (loc, code, type, op0, op1 PASS_MEM_STAT); #ifdef ENABLE_FOLD_CHECKING md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (op0, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_after_op0); ht.empty (); if (memcmp (checksum_before_op0, checksum_after_op0, 16)) fold_check_failed (op0, tem); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (op1, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_after_op1); if (memcmp (checksum_before_op1, checksum_after_op1, 16)) fold_check_failed (op1, tem); #endif return tem; } /* Fold a ternary tree expression with code CODE of type TYPE with operands OP0, OP1, and OP2. Return a folded expression if successful. Otherwise, return a tree expression with code CODE of type TYPE with operands OP0, OP1, and OP2. */ tree fold_build3_stat_loc (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1, tree op2 MEM_STAT_DECL) { tree tem; #ifdef ENABLE_FOLD_CHECKING unsigned char checksum_before_op0[16], checksum_before_op1[16], checksum_before_op2[16], checksum_after_op0[16], checksum_after_op1[16], checksum_after_op2[16]; struct md5_ctx ctx; hash_table > ht (32); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (op0, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_before_op0); ht.empty (); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (op1, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_before_op1); ht.empty (); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (op2, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_before_op2); ht.empty (); #endif gcc_assert (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) != tcc_vl_exp); tem = fold_ternary_loc (loc, code, type, op0, op1, op2); if (!tem) tem = build3_stat_loc (loc, code, type, op0, op1, op2 PASS_MEM_STAT); #ifdef ENABLE_FOLD_CHECKING md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (op0, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_after_op0); ht.empty (); if (memcmp (checksum_before_op0, checksum_after_op0, 16)) fold_check_failed (op0, tem); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (op1, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_after_op1); ht.empty (); if (memcmp (checksum_before_op1, checksum_after_op1, 16)) fold_check_failed (op1, tem); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (op2, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_after_op2); if (memcmp (checksum_before_op2, checksum_after_op2, 16)) fold_check_failed (op2, tem); #endif return tem; } /* Fold a CALL_EXPR expression of type TYPE with operands FN and NARGS arguments in ARGARRAY, and a null static chain. Return a folded expression if successful. Otherwise, return a CALL_EXPR of type TYPE from the given operands as constructed by build_call_array. */ tree fold_build_call_array_loc (location_t loc, tree type, tree fn, int nargs, tree *argarray) { tree tem; #ifdef ENABLE_FOLD_CHECKING unsigned char checksum_before_fn[16], checksum_before_arglist[16], checksum_after_fn[16], checksum_after_arglist[16]; struct md5_ctx ctx; hash_table > ht (32); int i; md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (fn, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_before_fn); ht.empty (); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) fold_checksum_tree (argarray[i], &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_before_arglist); ht.empty (); #endif tem = fold_builtin_call_array (loc, type, fn, nargs, argarray); if (!tem) tem = build_call_array_loc (loc, type, fn, nargs, argarray); #ifdef ENABLE_FOLD_CHECKING md5_init_ctx (&ctx); fold_checksum_tree (fn, &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_after_fn); ht.empty (); if (memcmp (checksum_before_fn, checksum_after_fn, 16)) fold_check_failed (fn, tem); md5_init_ctx (&ctx); for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) fold_checksum_tree (argarray[i], &ctx, &ht); md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, checksum_after_arglist); if (memcmp (checksum_before_arglist, checksum_after_arglist, 16)) fold_check_failed (NULL_TREE, tem); #endif return tem; } /* Perform constant folding and related simplification of initializer expression EXPR. These behave identically to "fold_buildN" but ignore potential run-time traps and exceptions that fold must preserve. */ #define START_FOLD_INIT \ int saved_signaling_nans = flag_signaling_nans;\ int saved_trapping_math = flag_trapping_math;\ int saved_rounding_math = flag_rounding_math;\ int saved_trapv = flag_trapv;\ int saved_folding_initializer = folding_initializer;\ flag_signaling_nans = 0;\ flag_trapping_math = 0;\ flag_rounding_math = 0;\ flag_trapv = 0;\ folding_initializer = 1; #define END_FOLD_INIT \ flag_signaling_nans = saved_signaling_nans;\ flag_trapping_math = saved_trapping_math;\ flag_rounding_math = saved_rounding_math;\ flag_trapv = saved_trapv;\ folding_initializer = saved_folding_initializer; tree fold_build1_initializer_loc (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op) { tree result; START_FOLD_INIT; result = fold_build1_loc (loc, code, type, op); END_FOLD_INIT; return result; } tree fold_build2_initializer_loc (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1) { tree result; START_FOLD_INIT; result = fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, op0, op1); END_FOLD_INIT; return result; } tree fold_build_call_array_initializer_loc (location_t loc, tree type, tree fn, int nargs, tree *argarray) { tree result; START_FOLD_INIT; result = fold_build_call_array_loc (loc, type, fn, nargs, argarray); END_FOLD_INIT; return result; } #undef START_FOLD_INIT #undef END_FOLD_INIT /* Determine if first argument is a multiple of second argument. Return 0 if it is not, or we cannot easily determined it to be. An example of the sort of thing we care about (at this point; this routine could surely be made more general, and expanded to do what the *_DIV_EXPR's fold cases do now) is discovering that SAVE_EXPR (I) * SAVE_EXPR (J * 8) is a multiple of SAVE_EXPR (J * 8) when we know that the two SAVE_EXPR (J * 8) nodes are the same node. This code also handles discovering that SAVE_EXPR (I) * SAVE_EXPR (J * 8) is a multiple of 8 so we don't have to worry about dealing with a possible remainder. Note that we *look* inside a SAVE_EXPR only to determine how it was calculated; it is not safe for fold to do much of anything else with the internals of a SAVE_EXPR, since it cannot know when it will be evaluated at run time. For example, the latter example above *cannot* be implemented as SAVE_EXPR (I) * J or any variant thereof, since the value of J at evaluation time of the original SAVE_EXPR is not necessarily the same at the time the new expression is evaluated. The only optimization of this sort that would be valid is changing SAVE_EXPR (I) * SAVE_EXPR (SAVE_EXPR (J) * 8) divided by 8 to SAVE_EXPR (I) * SAVE_EXPR (J) (where the same SAVE_EXPR (J) is used in the original and the transformed version). */ int multiple_of_p (tree type, const_tree top, const_tree bottom) { if (operand_equal_p (top, bottom, 0)) return 1; if (TREE_CODE (type) != INTEGER_TYPE) return 0; switch (TREE_CODE (top)) { case BIT_AND_EXPR: /* Bitwise and provides a power of two multiple. If the mask is a multiple of BOTTOM then TOP is a multiple of BOTTOM. */ if (!integer_pow2p (bottom)) return 0; /* FALLTHRU */ case MULT_EXPR: return (multiple_of_p (type, TREE_OPERAND (top, 0), bottom) || multiple_of_p (type, TREE_OPERAND (top, 1), bottom)); case PLUS_EXPR: case MINUS_EXPR: return (multiple_of_p (type, TREE_OPERAND (top, 0), bottom) && multiple_of_p (type, TREE_OPERAND (top, 1), bottom)); case LSHIFT_EXPR: if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (top, 1)) == INTEGER_CST) { tree op1, t1; op1 = TREE_OPERAND (top, 1); /* const_binop may not detect overflow correctly, so check for it explicitly here. */ if (wi::gtu_p (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (size_one_node)), op1) && 0 != (t1 = fold_convert (type, const_binop (LSHIFT_EXPR, size_one_node, op1))) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (t1)) return multiple_of_p (type, t1, bottom); } return 0; case NOP_EXPR: /* Can't handle conversions from non-integral or wider integral type. */ if ((TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (top, 0))) != INTEGER_TYPE) || (TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (top, 0))))) return 0; /* .. fall through ... */ case SAVE_EXPR: return multiple_of_p (type, TREE_OPERAND (top, 0), bottom); case COND_EXPR: return (multiple_of_p (type, TREE_OPERAND (top, 1), bottom) && multiple_of_p (type, TREE_OPERAND (top, 2), bottom)); case INTEGER_CST: if (TREE_CODE (bottom) != INTEGER_CST || integer_zerop (bottom) || (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && (tree_int_cst_sgn (top) < 0 || tree_int_cst_sgn (bottom) < 0))) return 0; return wi::multiple_of_p (wi::to_widest (top), wi::to_widest (bottom), SIGNED); default: return 0; } } #define tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p(X, Y) \ _Pragma ("GCC error \"Use RECURSE for recursive calls\"") 0 #define RECURSE(X) \ ((tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p) (X, strict_overflow_p, depth + 1)) /* Return true if CODE or TYPE is known to be non-negative. */ static bool tree_simple_nonnegative_warnv_p (enum tree_code code, tree type) { if ((TYPE_PRECISION (type) != 1 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) && truth_value_p (code)) /* Truth values evaluate to 0 or 1, which is nonnegative unless we have a signed:1 type (where the value is -1 and 0). */ return true; return false; } /* Return true if (CODE OP0) is known to be non-negative. If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. DEPTH is the current nesting depth of the query. */ bool tree_unary_nonnegative_warnv_p (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, bool *strict_overflow_p, int depth) { if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) return true; switch (code) { case ABS_EXPR: /* We can't return 1 if flag_wrapv is set because ABS_EXPR = INT_MIN. */ if (!ANY_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)) return true; if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (type)) { *strict_overflow_p = true; return true; } break; case NON_LVALUE_EXPR: case FLOAT_EXPR: case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR: return RECURSE (op0); CASE_CONVERT: { tree inner_type = TREE_TYPE (op0); tree outer_type = type; if (TREE_CODE (outer_type) == REAL_TYPE) { if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) == REAL_TYPE) return RECURSE (op0); if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (inner_type)) { if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (inner_type)) return true; return RECURSE (op0); } } else if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (outer_type)) { if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) == REAL_TYPE) return RECURSE (op0); if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (inner_type)) return TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) < TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (inner_type); } } break; default: return tree_simple_nonnegative_warnv_p (code, type); } /* We don't know sign of `t', so be conservative and return false. */ return false; } /* Return true if (CODE OP0 OP1) is known to be non-negative. If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. DEPTH is the current nesting depth of the query. */ bool tree_binary_nonnegative_warnv_p (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1, bool *strict_overflow_p, int depth) { if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) return true; switch (code) { case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR: case PLUS_EXPR: if (FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)) return RECURSE (op0) && RECURSE (op1); /* zero_extend(x) + zero_extend(y) is non-negative if x and y are both unsigned and at least 2 bits shorter than the result. */ if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (op0) == NOP_EXPR && TREE_CODE (op1) == NOP_EXPR) { tree inner1 = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0)); tree inner2 = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0)); if (TREE_CODE (inner1) == INTEGER_TYPE && TYPE_UNSIGNED (inner1) && TREE_CODE (inner2) == INTEGER_TYPE && TYPE_UNSIGNED (inner2)) { unsigned int prec = MAX (TYPE_PRECISION (inner1), TYPE_PRECISION (inner2)) + 1; return prec < TYPE_PRECISION (type); } } break; case MULT_EXPR: if (FLOAT_TYPE_P (type) || TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (type)) { /* x * x is always non-negative for floating point x or without overflow. */ if (operand_equal_p (op0, op1, 0) || (RECURSE (op0) && RECURSE (op1))) { if (ANY_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (type)) *strict_overflow_p = true; return true; } } /* zero_extend(x) * zero_extend(y) is non-negative if x and y are both unsigned and their total bits is shorter than the result. */ if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE && (TREE_CODE (op0) == NOP_EXPR || TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST) && (TREE_CODE (op1) == NOP_EXPR || TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST)) { tree inner0 = (TREE_CODE (op0) == NOP_EXPR) ? TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0)) : TREE_TYPE (op0); tree inner1 = (TREE_CODE (op1) == NOP_EXPR) ? TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0)) : TREE_TYPE (op1); bool unsigned0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (inner0); bool unsigned1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (inner1); if (TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST) unsigned0 = unsigned0 || tree_int_cst_sgn (op0) >= 0; if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST) unsigned1 = unsigned1 || tree_int_cst_sgn (op1) >= 0; if (TREE_CODE (inner0) == INTEGER_TYPE && unsigned0 && TREE_CODE (inner1) == INTEGER_TYPE && unsigned1) { unsigned int precision0 = (TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST) ? tree_int_cst_min_precision (op0, UNSIGNED) : TYPE_PRECISION (inner0); unsigned int precision1 = (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST) ? tree_int_cst_min_precision (op1, UNSIGNED) : TYPE_PRECISION (inner1); return precision0 + precision1 < TYPE_PRECISION (type); } } return false; case BIT_AND_EXPR: case MAX_EXPR: return RECURSE (op0) || RECURSE (op1); case BIT_IOR_EXPR: case BIT_XOR_EXPR: case MIN_EXPR: case RDIV_EXPR: case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR: case CEIL_DIV_EXPR: case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR: case ROUND_DIV_EXPR: return RECURSE (op0) && RECURSE (op1); case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR: return RECURSE (op0); case FLOOR_MOD_EXPR: return RECURSE (op1); case CEIL_MOD_EXPR: case ROUND_MOD_EXPR: default: return tree_simple_nonnegative_warnv_p (code, type); } /* We don't know sign of `t', so be conservative and return false. */ return false; } /* Return true if T is known to be non-negative. If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. DEPTH is the current nesting depth of the query. */ bool tree_single_nonnegative_warnv_p (tree t, bool *strict_overflow_p, int depth) { if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (t))) return true; switch (TREE_CODE (t)) { case INTEGER_CST: return tree_int_cst_sgn (t) >= 0; case REAL_CST: return ! REAL_VALUE_NEGATIVE (TREE_REAL_CST (t)); case FIXED_CST: return ! FIXED_VALUE_NEGATIVE (TREE_FIXED_CST (t)); case COND_EXPR: return RECURSE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)) && RECURSE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 2)); case SSA_NAME: /* Limit the depth of recursion to avoid quadratic behavior. This is expected to catch almost all occurrences in practice. If this code misses important cases that unbounded recursion would not, passes that need this information could be revised to provide it through dataflow propagation. */ return (!name_registered_for_update_p (t) && depth < PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_SSA_NAME_QUERY_DEPTH) && gimple_stmt_nonnegative_warnv_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t), strict_overflow_p, depth)); default: return tree_simple_nonnegative_warnv_p (TREE_CODE (t), TREE_TYPE (t)); } } /* Return true if T is known to be non-negative. If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. DEPTH is the current nesting depth of the query. */ bool tree_call_nonnegative_warnv_p (tree type, combined_fn fn, tree arg0, tree arg1, bool *strict_overflow_p, int depth) { switch (fn) { CASE_CFN_ACOS: CASE_CFN_ACOSH: CASE_CFN_CABS: CASE_CFN_COSH: CASE_CFN_ERFC: CASE_CFN_EXP: CASE_CFN_EXP10: CASE_CFN_EXP2: CASE_CFN_FABS: CASE_CFN_FDIM: CASE_CFN_HYPOT: CASE_CFN_POW10: CASE_CFN_FFS: CASE_CFN_PARITY: CASE_CFN_POPCOUNT: CASE_CFN_CLZ: CASE_CFN_CLRSB: case CFN_BUILT_IN_BSWAP32: case CFN_BUILT_IN_BSWAP64: /* Always true. */ return true; CASE_CFN_SQRT: /* sqrt(-0.0) is -0.0. */ if (!HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (element_mode (type))) return true; return RECURSE (arg0); CASE_CFN_ASINH: CASE_CFN_ATAN: CASE_CFN_ATANH: CASE_CFN_CBRT: CASE_CFN_CEIL: CASE_CFN_ERF: CASE_CFN_EXPM1: CASE_CFN_FLOOR: CASE_CFN_FMOD: CASE_CFN_FREXP: CASE_CFN_ICEIL: CASE_CFN_IFLOOR: CASE_CFN_IRINT: CASE_CFN_IROUND: CASE_CFN_LCEIL: CASE_CFN_LDEXP: CASE_CFN_LFLOOR: CASE_CFN_LLCEIL: CASE_CFN_LLFLOOR: CASE_CFN_LLRINT: CASE_CFN_LLROUND: CASE_CFN_LRINT: CASE_CFN_LROUND: CASE_CFN_MODF: CASE_CFN_NEARBYINT: CASE_CFN_RINT: CASE_CFN_ROUND: CASE_CFN_SCALB: CASE_CFN_SCALBLN: CASE_CFN_SCALBN: CASE_CFN_SIGNBIT: CASE_CFN_SIGNIFICAND: CASE_CFN_SINH: CASE_CFN_TANH: CASE_CFN_TRUNC: /* True if the 1st argument is nonnegative. */ return RECURSE (arg0); CASE_CFN_FMAX: /* True if the 1st OR 2nd arguments are nonnegative. */ return RECURSE (arg0) || RECURSE (arg1); CASE_CFN_FMIN: /* True if the 1st AND 2nd arguments are nonnegative. */ return RECURSE (arg0) && RECURSE (arg1); CASE_CFN_COPYSIGN: /* True if the 2nd argument is nonnegative. */ return RECURSE (arg1); CASE_CFN_POWI: /* True if the 1st argument is nonnegative or the second argument is an even integer. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST && (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg1) & 1) == 0) return true; return RECURSE (arg0); CASE_CFN_POW: /* True if the 1st argument is nonnegative or the second argument is an even integer valued real. */ if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST) { REAL_VALUE_TYPE c; HOST_WIDE_INT n; c = TREE_REAL_CST (arg1); n = real_to_integer (&c); if ((n & 1) == 0) { REAL_VALUE_TYPE cint; real_from_integer (&cint, VOIDmode, n, SIGNED); if (real_identical (&c, &cint)) return true; } } return RECURSE (arg0); default: break; } return tree_simple_nonnegative_warnv_p (CALL_EXPR, type); } /* Return true if T is known to be non-negative. If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. DEPTH is the current nesting depth of the query. */ static bool tree_invalid_nonnegative_warnv_p (tree t, bool *strict_overflow_p, int depth) { enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (t); if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (t))) return true; switch (code) { case TARGET_EXPR: { tree temp = TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (t); t = TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (t); /* If the initializer is non-void, then it's a normal expression that will be assigned to the slot. */ if (!VOID_TYPE_P (t)) return RECURSE (t); /* Otherwise, the initializer sets the slot in some way. One common way is an assignment statement at the end of the initializer. */ while (1) { if (TREE_CODE (t) == BIND_EXPR) t = expr_last (BIND_EXPR_BODY (t)); else if (TREE_CODE (t) == TRY_FINALLY_EXPR || TREE_CODE (t) == TRY_CATCH_EXPR) t = expr_last (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)); else if (TREE_CODE (t) == STATEMENT_LIST) t = expr_last (t); else break; } if (TREE_CODE (t) == MODIFY_EXPR && TREE_OPERAND (t, 0) == temp) return RECURSE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)); return false; } case CALL_EXPR: { tree arg0 = call_expr_nargs (t) > 0 ? CALL_EXPR_ARG (t, 0) : NULL_TREE; tree arg1 = call_expr_nargs (t) > 1 ? CALL_EXPR_ARG (t, 1) : NULL_TREE; return tree_call_nonnegative_warnv_p (TREE_TYPE (t), get_call_combined_fn (t), arg0, arg1, strict_overflow_p, depth); } case COMPOUND_EXPR: case MODIFY_EXPR: return RECURSE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)); case BIND_EXPR: return RECURSE (expr_last (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))); case SAVE_EXPR: return RECURSE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)); default: return tree_simple_nonnegative_warnv_p (TREE_CODE (t), TREE_TYPE (t)); } } #undef RECURSE #undef tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p /* Return true if T is known to be non-negative. If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. DEPTH is the current nesting depth of the query. */ bool tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (tree t, bool *strict_overflow_p, int depth) { enum tree_code code; if (t == error_mark_node) return false; code = TREE_CODE (t); switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code)) { case tcc_binary: case tcc_comparison: return tree_binary_nonnegative_warnv_p (TREE_CODE (t), TREE_TYPE (t), TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t, 1), strict_overflow_p, depth); case tcc_unary: return tree_unary_nonnegative_warnv_p (TREE_CODE (t), TREE_TYPE (t), TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), strict_overflow_p, depth); case tcc_constant: case tcc_declaration: case tcc_reference: return tree_single_nonnegative_warnv_p (t, strict_overflow_p, depth); default: break; } switch (code) { case TRUTH_AND_EXPR: case TRUTH_OR_EXPR: case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR: return tree_binary_nonnegative_warnv_p (TREE_CODE (t), TREE_TYPE (t), TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t, 1), strict_overflow_p, depth); case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR: return tree_unary_nonnegative_warnv_p (TREE_CODE (t), TREE_TYPE (t), TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), strict_overflow_p, depth); case COND_EXPR: case CONSTRUCTOR: case OBJ_TYPE_REF: case ASSERT_EXPR: case ADDR_EXPR: case WITH_SIZE_EXPR: case SSA_NAME: return tree_single_nonnegative_warnv_p (t, strict_overflow_p, depth); default: return tree_invalid_nonnegative_warnv_p (t, strict_overflow_p, depth); } } /* Return true if `t' is known to be non-negative. Handle warnings about undefined signed overflow. */ bool tree_expr_nonnegative_p (tree t) { bool ret, strict_overflow_p; strict_overflow_p = false; ret = tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (t, &strict_overflow_p); if (strict_overflow_p) fold_overflow_warning (("assuming signed overflow does not occur when " "determining that expression is always " "non-negative"), WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC); return ret; } /* Return true when (CODE OP0) is an address and is known to be nonzero. For floating point we further ensure that T is not denormal. Similar logic is present in nonzero_address in rtlanal.h. If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. */ bool tree_unary_nonzero_warnv_p (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, bool *strict_overflow_p) { switch (code) { case ABS_EXPR: return tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op0, strict_overflow_p); case NOP_EXPR: { tree inner_type = TREE_TYPE (op0); tree outer_type = type; return (TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) >= TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) && tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op0, strict_overflow_p)); } break; case NON_LVALUE_EXPR: return tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op0, strict_overflow_p); default: break; } return false; } /* Return true when (CODE OP0 OP1) is an address and is known to be nonzero. For floating point we further ensure that T is not denormal. Similar logic is present in nonzero_address in rtlanal.h. If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. */ bool tree_binary_nonzero_warnv_p (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1, bool *strict_overflow_p) { bool sub_strict_overflow_p; switch (code) { case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR: case PLUS_EXPR: if (ANY_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (type)) { /* With the presence of negative values it is hard to say something. */ sub_strict_overflow_p = false; if (!tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (op0, &sub_strict_overflow_p) || !tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (op1, &sub_strict_overflow_p)) return false; /* One of operands must be positive and the other non-negative. */ /* We don't set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P here: even if this value overflows, on a twos-complement machine the sum of two nonnegative numbers can never be zero. */ return (tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op0, strict_overflow_p) || tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op1, strict_overflow_p)); } break; case MULT_EXPR: if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (type)) { if (tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op0, strict_overflow_p) && tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op1, strict_overflow_p)) { *strict_overflow_p = true; return true; } } break; case MIN_EXPR: sub_strict_overflow_p = false; if (tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op0, &sub_strict_overflow_p) && tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op1, &sub_strict_overflow_p)) { if (sub_strict_overflow_p) *strict_overflow_p = true; } break; case MAX_EXPR: sub_strict_overflow_p = false; if (tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op0, &sub_strict_overflow_p)) { if (sub_strict_overflow_p) *strict_overflow_p = true; /* When both operands are nonzero, then MAX must be too. */ if (tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op1, strict_overflow_p)) return true; /* MAX where operand 0 is positive is positive. */ return tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (op0, strict_overflow_p); } /* MAX where operand 1 is positive is positive. */ else if (tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op1, &sub_strict_overflow_p) && tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (op1, &sub_strict_overflow_p)) { if (sub_strict_overflow_p) *strict_overflow_p = true; return true; } break; case BIT_IOR_EXPR: return (tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op1, strict_overflow_p) || tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (op0, strict_overflow_p)); default: break; } return false; } /* Return true when T is an address and is known to be nonzero. For floating point we further ensure that T is not denormal. Similar logic is present in nonzero_address in rtlanal.h. If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. */ bool tree_single_nonzero_warnv_p (tree t, bool *strict_overflow_p) { bool sub_strict_overflow_p; switch (TREE_CODE (t)) { case INTEGER_CST: return !integer_zerop (t); case ADDR_EXPR: { tree base = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); if (!DECL_P (base)) base = get_base_address (base); if (base && TREE_CODE (base) == TARGET_EXPR) base = TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (base); if (!base) return false; /* For objects in symbol table check if we know they are non-zero. Don't do anything for variables and functions before symtab is built; it is quite possible that they will be declared weak later. */ int nonzero_addr = maybe_nonzero_address (base); if (nonzero_addr >= 0) return nonzero_addr; /* Function local objects are never NULL. */ if (DECL_P (base) && (DECL_CONTEXT (base) && TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (base)) == FUNCTION_DECL && auto_var_in_fn_p (base, DECL_CONTEXT (base)))) return true; /* Constants are never weak. */ if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (base)) return true; return false; } case COND_EXPR: sub_strict_overflow_p = false; if (tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1), &sub_strict_overflow_p) && tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 2), &sub_strict_overflow_p)) { if (sub_strict_overflow_p) *strict_overflow_p = true; return true; } break; default: break; } return false; } #define integer_valued_real_p(X) \ _Pragma ("GCC error \"Use RECURSE for recursive calls\"") 0 #define RECURSE(X) \ ((integer_valued_real_p) (X, depth + 1)) /* Return true if the floating point result of (CODE OP0) has an integer value. We also allow +Inf, -Inf and NaN to be considered integer values. Return false for signaling NaN. DEPTH is the current nesting depth of the query. */ bool integer_valued_real_unary_p (tree_code code, tree op0, int depth) { switch (code) { case FLOAT_EXPR: return true; case ABS_EXPR: return RECURSE (op0); CASE_CONVERT: { tree type = TREE_TYPE (op0); if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE) return true; if (TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE) return RECURSE (op0); break; } default: break; } return false; } /* Return true if the floating point result of (CODE OP0 OP1) has an integer value. We also allow +Inf, -Inf and NaN to be considered integer values. Return false for signaling NaN. DEPTH is the current nesting depth of the query. */ bool integer_valued_real_binary_p (tree_code code, tree op0, tree op1, int depth) { switch (code) { case PLUS_EXPR: case MINUS_EXPR: case MULT_EXPR: case MIN_EXPR: case MAX_EXPR: return RECURSE (op0) && RECURSE (op1); default: break; } return false; } /* Return true if the floating point result of calling FNDECL with arguments ARG0 and ARG1 has an integer value. We also allow +Inf, -Inf and NaN to be considered integer values. Return false for signaling NaN. If FNDECL takes fewer than 2 arguments, the remaining ARGn are null. DEPTH is the current nesting depth of the query. */ bool integer_valued_real_call_p (combined_fn fn, tree arg0, tree arg1, int depth) { switch (fn) { CASE_CFN_CEIL: CASE_CFN_FLOOR: CASE_CFN_NEARBYINT: CASE_CFN_RINT: CASE_CFN_ROUND: CASE_CFN_TRUNC: return true; CASE_CFN_FMIN: CASE_CFN_FMAX: return RECURSE (arg0) && RECURSE (arg1); default: break; } return false; } /* Return true if the floating point expression T (a GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS) has an integer value. We also allow +Inf, -Inf and NaN to be considered integer values. Return false for signaling NaN. DEPTH is the current nesting depth of the query. */ bool integer_valued_real_single_p (tree t, int depth) { switch (TREE_CODE (t)) { case REAL_CST: return real_isinteger (TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (t), TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (t))); case COND_EXPR: return RECURSE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)) && RECURSE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 2)); case SSA_NAME: /* Limit the depth of recursion to avoid quadratic behavior. This is expected to catch almost all occurrences in practice. If this code misses important cases that unbounded recursion would not, passes that need this information could be revised to provide it through dataflow propagation. */ return (!name_registered_for_update_p (t) && depth < PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_SSA_NAME_QUERY_DEPTH) && gimple_stmt_integer_valued_real_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t), depth)); default: break; } return false; } /* Return true if the floating point expression T (a GIMPLE_INVALID_RHS) has an integer value. We also allow +Inf, -Inf and NaN to be considered integer values. Return false for signaling NaN. DEPTH is the current nesting depth of the query. */ static bool integer_valued_real_invalid_p (tree t, int depth) { switch (TREE_CODE (t)) { case COMPOUND_EXPR: case MODIFY_EXPR: case BIND_EXPR: return RECURSE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)); case SAVE_EXPR: return RECURSE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)); default: break; } return false; } #undef RECURSE #undef integer_valued_real_p /* Return true if the floating point expression T has an integer value. We also allow +Inf, -Inf and NaN to be considered integer values. Return false for signaling NaN. DEPTH is the current nesting depth of the query. */ bool integer_valued_real_p (tree t, int depth) { if (t == error_mark_node) return false; tree_code code = TREE_CODE (t); switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code)) { case tcc_binary: case tcc_comparison: return integer_valued_real_binary_p (code, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t, 1), depth); case tcc_unary: return integer_valued_real_unary_p (code, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), depth); case tcc_constant: case tcc_declaration: case tcc_reference: return integer_valued_real_single_p (t, depth); default: break; } switch (code) { case COND_EXPR: case SSA_NAME: return integer_valued_real_single_p (t, depth); case CALL_EXPR: { tree arg0 = (call_expr_nargs (t) > 0 ? CALL_EXPR_ARG (t, 0) : NULL_TREE); tree arg1 = (call_expr_nargs (t) > 1 ? CALL_EXPR_ARG (t, 1) : NULL_TREE); return integer_valued_real_call_p (get_call_combined_fn (t), arg0, arg1, depth); } default: return integer_valued_real_invalid_p (t, depth); } } /* Given the components of a binary expression CODE, TYPE, OP0 and OP1, attempt to fold the expression to a constant without modifying TYPE, OP0 or OP1. If the expression could be simplified to a constant, then return the constant. If the expression would not be simplified to a constant, then return NULL_TREE. */ tree fold_binary_to_constant (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1) { tree tem = fold_binary (code, type, op0, op1); return (tem && TREE_CONSTANT (tem)) ? tem : NULL_TREE; } /* Given the components of a unary expression CODE, TYPE and OP0, attempt to fold the expression to a constant without modifying TYPE or OP0. If the expression could be simplified to a constant, then return the constant. If the expression would not be simplified to a constant, then return NULL_TREE. */ tree fold_unary_to_constant (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0) { tree tem = fold_unary (code, type, op0); return (tem && TREE_CONSTANT (tem)) ? tem : NULL_TREE; } /* If EXP represents referencing an element in a constant string (either via pointer arithmetic or array indexing), return the tree representing the value accessed, otherwise return NULL. */ tree fold_read_from_constant_string (tree exp) { if ((TREE_CODE (exp) == INDIRECT_REF || TREE_CODE (exp) == ARRAY_REF) && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == INTEGER_TYPE) { tree exp1 = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0); tree index; tree string; location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (exp); if (TREE_CODE (exp) == INDIRECT_REF) string = string_constant (exp1, &index); else { tree low_bound = array_ref_low_bound (exp); index = fold_convert_loc (loc, sizetype, TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1)); /* Optimize the special-case of a zero lower bound. We convert the low_bound to sizetype to avoid some problems with constant folding. (E.g. suppose the lower bound is 1, and its mode is QI. Without the conversion,l (ARRAY +(INDEX-(unsigned char)1)) becomes ((ARRAY+(-(unsigned char)1)) +INDEX), which becomes (ARRAY+255+INDEX). Oops!) */ if (! integer_zerop (low_bound)) index = size_diffop_loc (loc, index, fold_convert_loc (loc, sizetype, low_bound)); string = exp1; } if (string && TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (string))) && TREE_CODE (string) == STRING_CST && TREE_CODE (index) == INTEGER_CST && compare_tree_int (index, TREE_STRING_LENGTH (string)) < 0 && (GET_MODE_CLASS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (string)))) == MODE_INT) && (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (string)))) == 1)) return build_int_cst_type (TREE_TYPE (exp), (TREE_STRING_POINTER (string) [TREE_INT_CST_LOW (index)])); } return NULL; } /* Return the tree for neg (ARG0) when ARG0 is known to be either an integer constant, real, or fixed-point constant. TYPE is the type of the result. */ static tree fold_negate_const (tree arg0, tree type) { tree t = NULL_TREE; switch (TREE_CODE (arg0)) { case INTEGER_CST: { bool overflow; wide_int val = wi::neg (arg0, &overflow); t = force_fit_type (type, val, 1, (overflow | TREE_OVERFLOW (arg0)) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)); break; } case REAL_CST: t = build_real (type, real_value_negate (&TREE_REAL_CST (arg0))); break; case FIXED_CST: { FIXED_VALUE_TYPE f; bool overflow_p = fixed_arithmetic (&f, NEGATE_EXPR, &(TREE_FIXED_CST (arg0)), NULL, TYPE_SATURATING (type)); t = build_fixed (type, f); /* Propagate overflow flags. */ if (overflow_p | TREE_OVERFLOW (arg0)) TREE_OVERFLOW (t) = 1; break; } default: gcc_unreachable (); } return t; } /* Return the tree for abs (ARG0) when ARG0 is known to be either an integer constant or real constant. TYPE is the type of the result. */ tree fold_abs_const (tree arg0, tree type) { tree t = NULL_TREE; switch (TREE_CODE (arg0)) { case INTEGER_CST: { /* If the value is unsigned or non-negative, then the absolute value is the same as the ordinary value. */ if (!wi::neg_p (arg0, TYPE_SIGN (type))) t = arg0; /* If the value is negative, then the absolute value is its negation. */ else { bool overflow; wide_int val = wi::neg (arg0, &overflow); t = force_fit_type (type, val, -1, overflow | TREE_OVERFLOW (arg0)); } } break; case REAL_CST: if (REAL_VALUE_NEGATIVE (TREE_REAL_CST (arg0))) t = build_real (type, real_value_negate (&TREE_REAL_CST (arg0))); else t = arg0; break; default: gcc_unreachable (); } return t; } /* Return the tree for not (ARG0) when ARG0 is known to be an integer constant. TYPE is the type of the result. */ static tree fold_not_const (const_tree arg0, tree type) { gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST); return force_fit_type (type, wi::bit_not (arg0), 0, TREE_OVERFLOW (arg0)); } /* Given CODE, a relational operator, the target type, TYPE and two constant operands OP0 and OP1, return the result of the relational operation. If the result is not a compile time constant, then return NULL_TREE. */ static tree fold_relational_const (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree op0, tree op1) { int result, invert; /* From here on, the only cases we handle are when the result is known to be a constant. */ if (TREE_CODE (op0) == REAL_CST && TREE_CODE (op1) == REAL_CST) { const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *c0 = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (op0); const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *c1 = TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (op1); /* Handle the cases where either operand is a NaN. */ if (real_isnan (c0) || real_isnan (c1)) { switch (code) { case EQ_EXPR: case ORDERED_EXPR: result = 0; break; case NE_EXPR: case UNORDERED_EXPR: case UNLT_EXPR: case UNLE_EXPR: case UNGT_EXPR: case UNGE_EXPR: case UNEQ_EXPR: result = 1; break; case LT_EXPR: case LE_EXPR: case GT_EXPR: case GE_EXPR: case LTGT_EXPR: if (flag_trapping_math) return NULL_TREE; result = 0; break; default: gcc_unreachable (); } return constant_boolean_node (result, type); } return constant_boolean_node (real_compare (code, c0, c1), type); } if (TREE_CODE (op0) == FIXED_CST && TREE_CODE (op1) == FIXED_CST) { const FIXED_VALUE_TYPE *c0 = TREE_FIXED_CST_PTR (op0); const FIXED_VALUE_TYPE *c1 = TREE_FIXED_CST_PTR (op1); return constant_boolean_node (fixed_compare (code, c0, c1), type); } /* Handle equality/inequality of complex constants. */ if (TREE_CODE (op0) == COMPLEX_CST && TREE_CODE (op1) == COMPLEX_CST) { tree rcond = fold_relational_const (code, type, TREE_REALPART (op0), TREE_REALPART (op1)); tree icond = fold_relational_const (code, type, TREE_IMAGPART (op0), TREE_IMAGPART (op1)); if (code == EQ_EXPR) return fold_build2 (TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR, type, rcond, icond); else if (code == NE_EXPR) return fold_build2 (TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR, type, rcond, icond); else return NULL_TREE; } if (TREE_CODE (op0) == VECTOR_CST && TREE_CODE (op1) == VECTOR_CST) { if (!VECTOR_TYPE_P (type)) { /* Have vector comparison with scalar boolean result. */ bool result = true; gcc_assert ((code == EQ_EXPR || code == NE_EXPR) && VECTOR_CST_NELTS (op0) == VECTOR_CST_NELTS (op1)); for (unsigned i = 0; i < VECTOR_CST_NELTS (op0); i++) { tree elem0 = VECTOR_CST_ELT (op0, i); tree elem1 = VECTOR_CST_ELT (op1, i); tree tmp = fold_relational_const (code, type, elem0, elem1); result &= integer_onep (tmp); } if (code == NE_EXPR) result = !result; return constant_boolean_node (result, type); } unsigned count = VECTOR_CST_NELTS (op0); tree *elts = XALLOCAVEC (tree, count); gcc_assert (VECTOR_CST_NELTS (op1) == count && TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type) == count); for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; i++) { tree elem_type = TREE_TYPE (type); tree elem0 = VECTOR_CST_ELT (op0, i); tree elem1 = VECTOR_CST_ELT (op1, i); tree tem = fold_relational_const (code, elem_type, elem0, elem1); if (tem == NULL_TREE) return NULL_TREE; elts[i] = build_int_cst (elem_type, integer_zerop (tem) ? 0 : -1); } return build_vector (type, elts); } /* From here on we only handle LT, LE, GT, GE, EQ and NE. To compute GT, swap the arguments and do LT. To compute GE, do LT and invert the result. To compute LE, swap the arguments, do LT and invert the result. To compute NE, do EQ and invert the result. Therefore, the code below must handle only EQ and LT. */ if (code == LE_EXPR || code == GT_EXPR) { std::swap (op0, op1); code = swap_tree_comparison (code); } /* Note that it is safe to invert for real values here because we have already handled the one case that it matters. */ invert = 0; if (code == NE_EXPR || code == GE_EXPR) { invert = 1; code = invert_tree_comparison (code, false); } /* Compute a result for LT or EQ if args permit; Otherwise return T. */ if (TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST) { if (code == EQ_EXPR) result = tree_int_cst_equal (op0, op1); else result = tree_int_cst_lt (op0, op1); } else return NULL_TREE; if (invert) result ^= 1; return constant_boolean_node (result, type); } /* If necessary, return a CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR for EXPR with the indicated TYPE. If no CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR is necessary, return EXPR itself. */ tree fold_build_cleanup_point_expr (tree type, tree expr) { /* If the expression does not have side effects then we don't have to wrap it with a cleanup point expression. */ if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr)) return expr; /* If the expression is a return, check to see if the expression inside the return has no side effects or the right hand side of the modify expression inside the return. If either don't have side effects set we don't need to wrap the expression in a cleanup point expression. Note we don't check the left hand side of the modify because it should always be a return decl. */ if (TREE_CODE (expr) == RETURN_EXPR) { tree op = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0); if (!op || !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (op)) return expr; op = TREE_OPERAND (op, 1); if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (op)) return expr; } return build1 (CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR, type, expr); } /* Given a pointer value OP0 and a type TYPE, return a simplified version of an indirection through OP0, or NULL_TREE if no simplification is possible. */ tree fold_indirect_ref_1 (location_t loc, tree type, tree op0) { tree sub = op0; tree subtype; STRIP_NOPS (sub); subtype = TREE_TYPE (sub); if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (subtype)) return NULL_TREE; if (TREE_CODE (sub) == ADDR_EXPR) { tree op = TREE_OPERAND (sub, 0); tree optype = TREE_TYPE (op); /* *&CONST_DECL -> to the value of the const decl. */ if (TREE_CODE (op) == CONST_DECL) return DECL_INITIAL (op); /* *&p => p; make sure to handle *&"str"[cst] here. */ if (type == optype) { tree fop = fold_read_from_constant_string (op); if (fop) return fop; else return op; } /* *(foo *)&fooarray => fooarray[0] */ else if (TREE_CODE (optype) == ARRAY_TYPE && type == TREE_TYPE (optype) && (!in_gimple_form || TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type)) == INTEGER_CST)) { tree type_domain = TYPE_DOMAIN (optype); tree min_val = size_zero_node; if (type_domain && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type_domain)) min_val = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type_domain); if (in_gimple_form && TREE_CODE (min_val) != INTEGER_CST) return NULL_TREE; return build4_loc (loc, ARRAY_REF, type, op, min_val, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE); } /* *(foo *)&complexfoo => __real__ complexfoo */ else if (TREE_CODE (optype) == COMPLEX_TYPE && type == TREE_TYPE (optype)) return fold_build1_loc (loc, REALPART_EXPR, type, op); /* *(foo *)&vectorfoo => BIT_FIELD_REF */ else if (TREE_CODE (optype) == VECTOR_TYPE && type == TREE_TYPE (optype)) { tree part_width = TYPE_SIZE (type); tree index = bitsize_int (0); return fold_build3_loc (loc, BIT_FIELD_REF, type, op, part_width, index); } } if (TREE_CODE (sub) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (sub, 1)) == INTEGER_CST) { tree op00 = TREE_OPERAND (sub, 0); tree op01 = TREE_OPERAND (sub, 1); STRIP_NOPS (op00); if (TREE_CODE (op00) == ADDR_EXPR) { tree op00type; op00 = TREE_OPERAND (op00, 0); op00type = TREE_TYPE (op00); /* ((foo*)&vectorfoo)[1] => BIT_FIELD_REF */ if (TREE_CODE (op00type) == VECTOR_TYPE && type == TREE_TYPE (op00type)) { tree part_width = TYPE_SIZE (type); unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT max_offset = (tree_to_uhwi (part_width) / BITS_PER_UNIT * TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (op00type)); if (tree_int_cst_sign_bit (op01) == 0 && compare_tree_int (op01, max_offset) == -1) { unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset = tree_to_uhwi (op01); unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT indexi = offset * BITS_PER_UNIT; tree index = bitsize_int (indexi); return fold_build3_loc (loc, BIT_FIELD_REF, type, op00, part_width, index); } } /* ((foo*)&complexfoo)[1] => __imag__ complexfoo */ else if (TREE_CODE (op00type) == COMPLEX_TYPE && type == TREE_TYPE (op00type)) { tree size = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type); if (tree_int_cst_equal (size, op01)) return fold_build1_loc (loc, IMAGPART_EXPR, type, op00); } /* ((foo *)&fooarray)[1] => fooarray[1] */ else if (TREE_CODE (op00type) == ARRAY_TYPE && type == TREE_TYPE (op00type)) { tree type_domain = TYPE_DOMAIN (op00type); tree min_val = size_zero_node; if (type_domain && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type_domain)) min_val = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type_domain); op01 = size_binop_loc (loc, EXACT_DIV_EXPR, op01, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)); op01 = size_binop_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, op01, min_val); return build4_loc (loc, ARRAY_REF, type, op00, op01, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE); } } } /* *(foo *)fooarrptr => (*fooarrptr)[0] */ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (subtype)) == ARRAY_TYPE && type == TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (subtype)) && (!in_gimple_form || TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type)) == INTEGER_CST)) { tree type_domain; tree min_val = size_zero_node; sub = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, sub); type_domain = TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (sub)); if (type_domain && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type_domain)) min_val = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type_domain); if (in_gimple_form && TREE_CODE (min_val) != INTEGER_CST) return NULL_TREE; return build4_loc (loc, ARRAY_REF, type, sub, min_val, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE); } return NULL_TREE; } /* Builds an expression for an indirection through T, simplifying some cases. */ tree build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (location_t loc, tree t) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (t)); tree sub = fold_indirect_ref_1 (loc, type, t); if (sub) return sub; return build1_loc (loc, INDIRECT_REF, type, t); } /* Given an INDIRECT_REF T, return either T or a simplified version. */ tree fold_indirect_ref_loc (location_t loc, tree t) { tree sub = fold_indirect_ref_1 (loc, TREE_TYPE (t), TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)); if (sub) return sub; else return t; } /* Strip non-trapping, non-side-effecting tree nodes from an expression whose result is ignored. The type of the returned tree need not be the same as the original expression. */ tree fold_ignored_result (tree t) { if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t)) return integer_zero_node; for (;;) switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t))) { case tcc_unary: t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); break; case tcc_binary: case tcc_comparison: if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))) t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); else if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1); else return t; break; case tcc_expression: switch (TREE_CODE (t)) { case COMPOUND_EXPR: if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))) return t; t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); break; case COND_EXPR: if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)) || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (t, 2))) return t; t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); break; default: return t; } break; default: return t; } } /* Return the value of VALUE, rounded up to a multiple of DIVISOR. */ tree round_up_loc (location_t loc, tree value, unsigned int divisor) { tree div = NULL_TREE; if (divisor == 1) return value; /* See if VALUE is already a multiple of DIVISOR. If so, we don't have to do anything. Only do this when we are not given a const, because in that case, this check is more expensive than just doing it. */ if (TREE_CODE (value) != INTEGER_CST) { div = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (value), divisor); if (multiple_of_p (TREE_TYPE (value), value, div)) return value; } /* If divisor is a power of two, simplify this to bit manipulation. */ if (divisor == (divisor & -divisor)) { if (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST) { wide_int val = value; bool overflow_p; if ((val & (divisor - 1)) == 0) return value; overflow_p = TREE_OVERFLOW (value); val += divisor - 1; val &= - (int) divisor; if (val == 0) overflow_p = true; return force_fit_type (TREE_TYPE (value), val, -1, overflow_p); } else { tree t; t = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (value), divisor - 1); value = size_binop_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, value, t); t = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (value), - (int) divisor); value = size_binop_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, value, t); } } else { if (!div) div = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (value), divisor); value = size_binop_loc (loc, CEIL_DIV_EXPR, value, div); value = size_binop_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, value, div); } return value; } /* Likewise, but round down. */ tree round_down_loc (location_t loc, tree value, int divisor) { tree div = NULL_TREE; gcc_assert (divisor > 0); if (divisor == 1) return value; /* See if VALUE is already a multiple of DIVISOR. If so, we don't have to do anything. Only do this when we are not given a const, because in that case, this check is more expensive than just doing it. */ if (TREE_CODE (value) != INTEGER_CST) { div = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (value), divisor); if (multiple_of_p (TREE_TYPE (value), value, div)) return value; } /* If divisor is a power of two, simplify this to bit manipulation. */ if (divisor == (divisor & -divisor)) { tree t; t = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (value), -divisor); value = size_binop_loc (loc, BIT_AND_EXPR, value, t); } else { if (!div) div = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (value), divisor); value = size_binop_loc (loc, FLOOR_DIV_EXPR, value, div); value = size_binop_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, value, div); } return value; } /* Returns the pointer to the base of the object addressed by EXP and extracts the information about the offset of the access, storing it to PBITPOS and POFFSET. */ static tree split_address_to_core_and_offset (tree exp, HOST_WIDE_INT *pbitpos, tree *poffset) { tree core; machine_mode mode; int unsignedp, reversep, volatilep; HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize; location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (exp); if (TREE_CODE (exp) == ADDR_EXPR) { core = get_inner_reference (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), &bitsize, pbitpos, poffset, &mode, &unsignedp, &reversep, &volatilep, false); core = build_fold_addr_expr_loc (loc, core); } else { core = exp; *pbitpos = 0; *poffset = NULL_TREE; } return core; } /* Returns true if addresses of E1 and E2 differ by a constant, false otherwise. If they do, E1 - E2 is stored in *DIFF. */ bool ptr_difference_const (tree e1, tree e2, HOST_WIDE_INT *diff) { tree core1, core2; HOST_WIDE_INT bitpos1, bitpos2; tree toffset1, toffset2, tdiff, type; core1 = split_address_to_core_and_offset (e1, &bitpos1, &toffset1); core2 = split_address_to_core_and_offset (e2, &bitpos2, &toffset2); if (bitpos1 % BITS_PER_UNIT != 0 || bitpos2 % BITS_PER_UNIT != 0 || !operand_equal_p (core1, core2, 0)) return false; if (toffset1 && toffset2) { type = TREE_TYPE (toffset1); if (type != TREE_TYPE (toffset2)) toffset2 = fold_convert (type, toffset2); tdiff = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, type, toffset1, toffset2); if (!cst_and_fits_in_hwi (tdiff)) return false; *diff = int_cst_value (tdiff); } else if (toffset1 || toffset2) { /* If only one of the offsets is non-constant, the difference cannot be a constant. */ return false; } else *diff = 0; *diff += (bitpos1 - bitpos2) / BITS_PER_UNIT; return true; } /* Return OFF converted to a pointer offset type suitable as offset for POINTER_PLUS_EXPR. Use location LOC for this conversion. */ tree convert_to_ptrofftype_loc (location_t loc, tree off) { return fold_convert_loc (loc, sizetype, off); } /* Build and fold a POINTER_PLUS_EXPR at LOC offsetting PTR by OFF. */ tree fold_build_pointer_plus_loc (location_t loc, tree ptr, tree off) { return fold_build2_loc (loc, POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ptr), ptr, convert_to_ptrofftype_loc (loc, off)); } /* Build and fold a POINTER_PLUS_EXPR at LOC offsetting PTR by OFF. */ tree fold_build_pointer_plus_hwi_loc (location_t loc, tree ptr, HOST_WIDE_INT off) { return fold_build2_loc (loc, POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ptr), ptr, size_int (off)); } /* Return a char pointer for a C string if it is a string constant or sum of string constant and integer constant. */ const char * c_getstr (tree src) { tree offset_node; src = string_constant (src, &offset_node); if (src == 0) return 0; if (offset_node == 0) return TREE_STRING_POINTER (src); else if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (offset_node) || compare_tree_int (offset_node, TREE_STRING_LENGTH (src) - 1) > 0) return 0; return TREE_STRING_POINTER (src) + tree_to_uhwi (offset_node); }