/* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines. Copyright (C) 1992, 93-97, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com). Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com), Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com). This file is part of GNU CC. GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */ #include "config.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H #include #endif #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H #include #endif #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H #include #else #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H #include #endif #endif #define COLLECT #include "demangle.h" #include "obstack.h" #include "gansidecl.h" #ifndef errno extern int errno; #endif #ifndef HAVE_STRERROR extern char *sys_errlist[]; extern int sys_nerr; #else char *strerror(); #endif /* Obstack allocation and deallocation routines. */ #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc #define obstack_chunk_free free #ifdef USG #define vfork fork #endif #ifndef R_OK #define R_OK 4 #define W_OK 2 #define X_OK 1 #endif #ifndef WIFSIGNALED #define WIFSIGNALED(S) (((S) & 0xff) != 0 && ((S) & 0xff) != 0x7f) #endif #ifndef WTERMSIG #define WTERMSIG(S) ((S) & 0x7f) #endif #ifndef WIFEXITED #define WIFEXITED(S) (((S) & 0xff) == 0) #endif #ifndef WEXITSTATUS #define WEXITSTATUS(S) (((S) & 0xff00) >> 8) #endif extern char *choose_temp_base (); /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that cross-versions are in the proper directories. */ #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE #undef SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE #undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME #endif /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one: run nm to find what symbols are present. In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm, but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */ #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF) && !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE) #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE #endif #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF #include #include #ifdef UMAX #include #endif /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */ #ifdef FREAD #undef FREAD #undef FWRITE #endif #include /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those where it is wrong. */ #ifndef MY_ISCOFF #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X) #endif #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */ #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE #ifdef _OSF_SOURCE #define USE_MMAP #endif #ifdef USE_MMAP #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE */ #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE /* Default flags to pass to nm. */ #ifndef NM_FLAGS #define NM_FLAGS "-p" #endif #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */ /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. You must define both, or neither. */ #ifndef NAME__MAIN #define NAME__MAIN "__main" #define SYMBOL__MAIN __main #endif #if defined (LDD_SUFFIX) || SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES #define SCAN_LIBRARIES #endif #ifdef USE_COLLECT2 int do_collecting = 1; #else int do_collecting = 0; #endif /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */ struct id { struct id *next; int sequence; char name[1]; }; struct head { struct id *first; struct id *last; int number; }; /* Enumeration giving which pass this is for scanning the program file. */ enum pass { PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */ PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */ PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */ PASS_SECOND /* with constructors linked in */ }; #ifndef NO_SYS_SIGLIST #ifndef SYS_SIGLIST_DECLARED extern char *sys_siglist[]; #endif #endif extern char *version_string; int vflag; /* true if -v */ static int rflag; /* true if -r */ static int strip_flag; /* true if -s */ #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST static int export_flag; /* true if -bE */ #endif int debug; /* true if -debug */ static int shared_obj; /* true if -shared */ static int temp_filename_length; /* Length of temp_filename */ static char *temp_filename; /* Base of temp filenames */ static char *c_file; /* .c for constructor/destructor list. */ static char *o_file; /* .o for constructor/destructor list. */ #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST static char *export_file; /* .x for AIX export list. */ static char *import_file; /* .p for AIX import list. */ #endif char *ldout; /* File for ld errors. */ static char *output_file; /* Output file for ld. */ static char *nm_file_name; /* pathname of nm */ #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX static char *ldd_file_name; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */ #endif static char *strip_file_name; /* pathname of strip */ char *c_file_name; /* pathname of gcc */ static char *initname, *fininame; /* names of init and fini funcs */ static struct head constructors; /* list of constructors found */ static struct head destructors; /* list of destructors found */ #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST static struct head exports; /* list of exported symbols */ static struct head imports; /* list of imported symbols */ static struct head undefined; /* list of undefined symbols */ #endif static struct head frame_tables; /* list of frame unwind info tables */ struct obstack temporary_obstack; struct obstack permanent_obstack; char * temporary_firstobj; /* Defined in the automatically-generated underscore.c. */ extern int prepends_underscore; extern char *getenv (); extern char *mktemp (); extern FILE *fdopen (); /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to execute. */ struct prefix_list { char *prefix; /* String to prepend to the path. */ struct prefix_list *next; /* Next in linked list. */ }; struct path_prefix { struct prefix_list *plist; /* List of prefixes to try */ int max_len; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */ char *name; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */ }; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */ static struct head libs; /* list of libraries */ static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs; /* directories specified with -L */ static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs; /* directories in LIBPATH */ static struct path_prefix *libpaths[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs, &libpath_lib_dirs, NULL}; static char *libexts[3] = {"a", "so", NULL}; /* possible library extentions */ #endif void collect_exit PROTO((int)); void collect_execute PROTO((char *, char **, char *)); void dump_file PROTO((char *)); static void handler PROTO((int)); static int is_ctor_dtor PROTO((char *)); static int is_in_prefix_list PROTO((struct path_prefix *, char *, int)); static char *find_a_file PROTO((struct path_prefix *, char *)); static void add_prefix PROTO((struct path_prefix *, char *)); static void prefix_from_env PROTO((char *, struct path_prefix *)); static void prefix_from_string PROTO((char *, struct path_prefix *)); static void do_wait PROTO((char *)); static void fork_execute PROTO((char *, char **)); static void maybe_unlink PROTO((char *)); static void add_to_list PROTO((struct head *, char *)); static void write_list PROTO((FILE *, char *, struct id *)); static void dump_list PROTO((FILE *, char *, struct id *)); static void dump_prefix_list PROTO((FILE *, char *, struct prefix_list *)); static int is_in_list PROTO((char *, struct id *)); static void write_list_with_asm PROTO((FILE *, char *, struct id *)); static void write_c_file PROTO((FILE *, char *)); static void scan_prog_file PROTO((char *, enum pass)); #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES static void scan_libraries PROTO((char *)); #endif #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST static void write_export_file PROTO((FILE *)); static void write_import_file PROTO((FILE *)); static char *resolve_lib_name PROTO((char *)); static int use_import_list PROTO((char *)); static int ignore_library PROTO((char *)); #endif char *xcalloc (); char *xmalloc (); #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_INDEX extern char *index (); #endif #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_RINDEX extern char *rindex (); #endif #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_FREE extern void free (); #endif #ifdef NO_DUP2 int dup2 (oldfd, newfd) int oldfd; int newfd; { int fdtmp[256]; int fdx = 0; int fd; if (oldfd == newfd) return oldfd; close (newfd); while ((fd = dup (oldfd)) != newfd && fd >= 0) /* good enough for low fd's */ fdtmp[fdx++] = fd; while (fdx > 0) close (fdtmp[--fdx]); return fd; } #endif char * my_strerror (e) int e; { #ifdef HAVE_STRERROR return strerror (e); #else static char buffer[30]; if (!e) return ""; if (e > 0 && e < sys_nerr) return sys_errlist[e]; sprintf (buffer, "Unknown error %d", e); return buffer; #endif } /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */ void collect_exit (status) int status; { if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0]) maybe_unlink (c_file); if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0]) maybe_unlink (o_file); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0]) maybe_unlink (export_file); if (import_file != 0 && import_file[0]) maybe_unlink (import_file); #endif if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0]) { dump_file (ldout); maybe_unlink (ldout); } if (status != 0 && output_file != 0 && output_file[0]) maybe_unlink (output_file); exit (status); } /* Die when sys call fails. */ void fatal_perror (string, arg1, arg2, arg3) char *string, *arg1, *arg2, *arg3; { int e = errno; fprintf (stderr, "collect2: "); fprintf (stderr, string, arg1, arg2, arg3); fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", my_strerror (e)); collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE); } /* Just die. */ void fatal (string, arg1, arg2, arg3) char *string, *arg1, *arg2, *arg3; { fprintf (stderr, "collect2: "); fprintf (stderr, string, arg1, arg2, arg3); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE); } /* Write error message. */ void error (string, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) char *string, *arg1, *arg2, *arg3, *arg4; { fprintf (stderr, "collect2: "); fprintf (stderr, string, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort, provide a default entry. */ void fancy_abort () { fatal ("internal error"); } static void handler (signo) int signo; { if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0]) maybe_unlink (c_file); if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0]) maybe_unlink (o_file); if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0]) maybe_unlink (ldout); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0]) maybe_unlink (export_file); if (import_file != 0 && import_file[0]) maybe_unlink (import_file); #endif signal (signo, SIG_DFL); kill (getpid (), signo); } char * xcalloc (size1, size2) int size1, size2; { char *ptr = (char *) calloc (size1, size2); if (ptr) return ptr; fatal ("out of memory"); return (char *) 0; } char * xmalloc (size) unsigned size; { char *ptr = (char *) malloc (size); if (ptr) return ptr; fatal ("out of memory"); return (char *) 0; } char * xrealloc (ptr, size) char *ptr; unsigned size; { register char *value = (char *) realloc (ptr, size); if (value == 0) fatal ("virtual memory exhausted"); return value; } int file_exists (name) char *name; { return access (name, R_OK) == 0; } /* Make a copy of a string INPUT with size SIZE. */ char * savestring (input, size) char *input; int size; { char *output = (char *) xmalloc (size + 1); bcopy (input, output, size); output[size] = 0; return output; } /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */ static char * extract_string (pp) char **pp; { char *p = *pp; int backquote = 0; int inside = 0; for (;;) { char c = *p; if (c == '\0') break; ++p; if (backquote) obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c); else if (! inside && c == ' ') break; else if (! inside && c == '\\') backquote = 1; else if (c == '\'') inside = !inside; else obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c); } obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0'); *pp = p; return obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack); } void dump_file (name) char *name; { FILE *stream = fopen (name, "r"); int no_demangle = !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE"); if (stream == 0) return; while (1) { int c; while (c = getc (stream), c != EOF && (isalnum (c) || c == '_' || c == '$' || c == '.')) obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c); if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack) > 0) { char *word, *p, *result; obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0'); word = obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack); if (*word == '.') ++word, putc ('.', stderr); p = word; if (*p == '_' && prepends_underscore) ++p; if (no_demangle) result = 0; else result = cplus_demangle (p, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI); if (result) { int diff; fputs (result, stderr); diff = strlen (word) - strlen (result); while (diff > 0) --diff, putc (' ', stderr); while (diff < 0 && c == ' ') ++diff, c = getc (stream); free (result); } else fputs (word, stderr); fflush (stderr); obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj); } if (c == EOF) break; putc (c, stderr); } fclose (stream); } /* Decide whether the given symbol is: a constructor (1), a destructor (2), or neither (0). */ static int is_ctor_dtor (s) char *s; { struct names { char *name; int len; int ret; int two_underscores; }; register struct names *p; register int ch; register char *orig_s = s; static struct names special[] = { #ifdef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL #ifdef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, 1, 0 }, { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, 2, 0 }, { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, 5, 0 }, #else { "GLOBAL_.I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL_.I.")-1, 1, 0 }, { "GLOBAL_.D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL_.D.")-1, 2, 0 }, { "GLOBAL_.F.", sizeof ("GLOBAL_.F.")-1, 5, 0 }, #endif #else { "GLOBAL_$I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL_$I$")-1, 1, 0 }, { "GLOBAL_$D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL_$D$")-1, 2, 0 }, { "GLOBAL_$F$", sizeof ("GLOBAL_$F$")-1, 5, 0 }, #endif { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, 3, 0 }, { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, 4, 0 }, #ifdef CFRONT_LOSSAGE /* Do not collect cfront initialization functions. cfront has its own linker procedure to collect them; if collect2 gets them too, they get collected twice when the cfront procedure is run and the compiler used for linking happens to be GCC. */ { "sti__", sizeof ("sti__")-1, 1, 1 }, { "std__", sizeof ("std__")-1, 2, 1 }, #endif /* CFRONT_LOSSAGE */ { NULL, 0, 0, 0 } }; while ((ch = *s) == '_') ++s; if (s == orig_s) return 0; for (p = &special[0]; p->len > 0; p++) { if (ch == p->name[0] && (!p->two_underscores || ((s - orig_s) >= 2)) && strncmp(s, p->name, p->len) == 0) { return p->ret; } } return 0; } /* Routine to add variables to the environment. */ #ifndef HAVE_PUTENV int putenv (str) char *str; { #ifndef VMS /* nor about VMS */ extern char **environ; char **old_environ = environ; char **envp; int num_envs = 0; int name_len = 1; char *p = str; int ch; while ((ch = *p++) != '\0' && ch != '=') name_len++; if (!ch) abort (); /* Search for replacing an existing environment variable, and count the number of total environment variables. */ for (envp = old_environ; *envp; envp++) { num_envs++; if (!strncmp (str, *envp, name_len)) { *envp = str; return 0; } } /* Add a new environment variable */ environ = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (num_envs+2)); *environ = str; bcopy ((char *) old_environ, (char *) (environ + 1), sizeof (char *) * (num_envs+1)); return 0; #endif /* VMS */ } #endif /* HAVE_PUTENV */ /* By default, colon separates directories in a path. */ #ifndef PATH_SEPARATOR #define PATH_SEPARATOR ':' #endif /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable and one from the PATH variable. */ static struct path_prefix cpath, path; #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name of the files to execute. */ static char *target_machine = TARGET_MACHINE; #endif /* Names under which we were executed. Never return one of those files in our searches. */ static struct path_prefix our_file_names; /* Determine if STRING is in PPREFIX. This utility is currently only used to look up file names. Prefix lists record directory names. This matters to us because the latter has a trailing slash, so I've added a flag to handle both. */ static int is_in_prefix_list (pprefix, string, filep) struct path_prefix *pprefix; char *string; int filep; { struct prefix_list *pl; if (filep) { int len = strlen (string); for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next) { if (strncmp (pl->prefix, string, len) == 0 && strcmp (pl->prefix + len, "/") == 0) return 1; } } else { for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next) { if (strcmp (pl->prefix, string) == 0) return 1; } } return 0; } /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable files. Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */ static char * find_a_file (pprefix, name) struct path_prefix *pprefix; char *name; { char *temp; struct prefix_list *pl; int len = pprefix->max_len + strlen (name) + 1; #ifdef EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX len += strlen (EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX); #endif temp = xmalloc (len); /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */ if (*name == '/') { if (access (name, X_OK) == 0) { strcpy (temp, name); return temp; } } else for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next) { strcpy (temp, pl->prefix); strcat (temp, name); if (! is_in_prefix_list (&our_file_names, temp, 1) /* This is a kludge, but there seems no way around it. */ && strcmp (temp, "./ld") != 0 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0) return temp; #ifdef EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files. So try appending that. */ strcat (temp, EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX); if (! is_in_prefix_list (&our_file_names, temp, 1) && access (temp, X_OK) == 0) return temp; #endif } free (temp); return 0; } /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */ static void add_prefix (pprefix, prefix) struct path_prefix *pprefix; char *prefix; { struct prefix_list *pl, **prev; int len; if (pprefix->plist) { for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl->next; pl = pl->next) ; prev = &pl->next; } else prev = &pprefix->plist; /* Keep track of the longest prefix */ len = strlen (prefix); if (len > pprefix->max_len) pprefix->max_len = len; pl = (struct prefix_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct prefix_list)); pl->prefix = savestring (prefix, len); if (*prev) pl->next = *prev; else pl->next = (struct prefix_list *) 0; *prev = pl; } /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and add of the entries to PPREFIX. */ static void prefix_from_env (env, pprefix) char *env; struct path_prefix *pprefix; { char *p = getenv (env); if (p) prefix_from_string (p, pprefix); } static void prefix_from_string (p, pprefix) char *p; struct path_prefix *pprefix; { char *startp, *endp; char *nstore = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (p) + 3); startp = endp = p; while (1) { if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0) { strncpy (nstore, startp, endp-startp); if (endp == startp) { strcpy (nstore, "./"); } else if (endp[-1] != '/') { nstore[endp-startp] = '/'; nstore[endp-startp+1] = 0; } else nstore[endp-startp] = 0; add_prefix (pprefix, nstore); if (*endp == 0) break; endp = startp = endp + 1; } else endp++; } } /* Main program. */ int main (argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { char *ld_suffix = "ld"; char *full_ld_suffix = ld_suffix; char *real_ld_suffix = "real-ld"; char *collect_ld_suffix = "collect-ld"; char *nm_suffix = "nm"; char *full_nm_suffix = nm_suffix; char *gnm_suffix = "gnm"; char *full_gnm_suffix = gnm_suffix; #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX char *ldd_suffix = LDD_SUFFIX; char *full_ldd_suffix = ldd_suffix; #endif char *strip_suffix = "strip"; char *full_strip_suffix = strip_suffix; char *gstrip_suffix = "gstrip"; char *full_gstrip_suffix = gstrip_suffix; char *arg; FILE *outf; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST FILE *exportf; FILE *importf; #endif char *ld_file_name; char *collect_name; char *collect_names; char *p; char **c_argv; char **c_ptr; char **ld1_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), argc+3); char **ld1 = ld1_argv; char **ld2_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), argc+6); char **ld2 = ld2_argv; char **object_lst = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), argc); char **object = object_lst; int first_file; int num_c_args = argc+7; #ifdef DEBUG debug = 1; vflag = 1; #endif #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME output_file = "a.out"; #else output_file = DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME; #endif obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack, 0); obstack_begin (&permanent_obstack, 0); temporary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0); current_demangling_style = gnu_demangling; /* We must check that we do not call ourselves in an infinite recursion loop. We append the name used for us to the COLLECT_NAMES environment variable. In practice, collect will rarely invoke itself. This can happen now that we are no longer called gld. A perfect example is when running gcc in a build directory that has been installed. When looking for ld, we will find our installed version and believe that's the real ld. */ /* We must also append COLLECT_NAME to COLLECT_NAMES to watch for the previous version of collect (the one that used COLLECT_NAME and only handled two levels of recursion). If we do not we may mutually recurse forever. This can happen (I think) when bootstrapping the old version and a new one is installed (rare, but we should handle it). ??? Hopefully references to COLLECT_NAME can be removed at some point. */ collect_name = (char *) getenv ("COLLECT_NAME"); collect_names = (char *) getenv ("COLLECT_NAMES"); p = (char *) xmalloc (strlen ("COLLECT_NAMES=") + (collect_name ? strlen (collect_name) + 1 : 0) + (collect_names ? strlen (collect_names) + 1 : 0) + strlen (argv[0]) + 1); strcpy (p, "COLLECT_NAMES="); if (collect_name != 0) sprintf (p + strlen (p), "%s%c", collect_name, PATH_SEPARATOR); if (collect_names != 0) sprintf (p + strlen (p), "%s%c", collect_names, PATH_SEPARATOR); strcat (p, argv[0]); putenv (p); prefix_from_env ("COLLECT_NAMES", &our_file_names); /* Set environment variable COLLECT_NAME to our name so the previous version of collect will not find us. If it does we will mutually recurse forever. This can happen when bootstrapping the new version and an old version is installed. ??? Hopefully this bit of code can be removed at some point. */ p = xmalloc (strlen ("COLLECT_NAME=") + strlen (argv[0]) + 1); sprintf (p, "COLLECT_NAME=%s", argv[0]); putenv (p); p = (char *) getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS"); while (p && *p) { char *q = extract_string (&p); if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f')) num_c_args++; } obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj); ++num_c_args; c_ptr = c_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_c_args); if (argc < 2) fatal ("no arguments"); #ifdef SIGQUIT if (signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGQUIT, handler); #endif if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGINT, handler); #ifdef SIGALRM if (signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGALRM, handler); #endif #ifdef SIGHUP if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGHUP, handler); #endif if (signal (SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGSEGV, handler); #ifdef SIGBUS if (signal (SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGBUS, handler); #endif /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */ prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath); prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path); #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use the short name, since these directories are already system-specific. But it we look for a took in the system directories, we need to qualify the program name with the target machine. */ full_ld_suffix = xcalloc (strlen (ld_suffix) + strlen (target_machine) + 2, 1); strcpy (full_ld_suffix, target_machine); strcat (full_ld_suffix, "-"); strcat (full_ld_suffix, ld_suffix); #if 0 full_gld_suffix = xcalloc (strlen (gld_suffix) + strlen (target_machine) + 2, 1); strcpy (full_gld_suffix, target_machine); strcat (full_gld_suffix, "-"); strcat (full_gld_suffix, gld_suffix); #endif full_nm_suffix = xcalloc (strlen (nm_suffix) + strlen (target_machine) + 2, 1); strcpy (full_nm_suffix, target_machine); strcat (full_nm_suffix, "-"); strcat (full_nm_suffix, nm_suffix); full_gnm_suffix = xcalloc (strlen (gnm_suffix) + strlen (target_machine) + 2, 1); strcpy (full_gnm_suffix, target_machine); strcat (full_gnm_suffix, "-"); strcat (full_gnm_suffix, gnm_suffix); #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX full_ldd_suffix = xcalloc (strlen (ldd_suffix) + strlen (target_machine) + 2, 1); strcpy (full_ldd_suffix, target_machine); strcat (full_ldd_suffix, "-"); strcat (full_ldd_suffix, ldd_suffix); #endif full_strip_suffix = xcalloc (strlen (strip_suffix) + strlen (target_machine) + 2, 1); strcpy (full_strip_suffix, target_machine); strcat (full_strip_suffix, "-"); strcat (full_strip_suffix, strip_suffix); full_gstrip_suffix = xcalloc (strlen (gstrip_suffix) + strlen (target_machine) + 2, 1); strcpy (full_gstrip_suffix, target_machine); strcat (full_gstrip_suffix, "-"); strcat (full_gstrip_suffix, gstrip_suffix); #endif /* CROSS_COMPILE */ /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */ /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */ #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME); if (ld_file_name == 0) #endif /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */ ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, real_ld_suffix); /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */ if (ld_file_name == 0) ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, collect_ld_suffix); /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against recursive calls in find_a_file. */ if (ld_file_name == 0) ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ld_suffix); /* Search the ordinary system bin directories for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */ if (ld_file_name == 0) ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ld_suffix); /* If we've invoked ourselves, try again with LD_FILE_NAME. */ if (collect_names != 0) { if (ld_file_name != 0) { argv[0] = ld_file_name; execvp (argv[0], argv); } fatal ("cannot find `ld'"); } #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME); if (nm_file_name == 0) #endif nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gnm_suffix); if (nm_file_name == 0) nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gnm_suffix); if (nm_file_name == 0) nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, nm_suffix); if (nm_file_name == 0) nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_nm_suffix); #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ldd_suffix); if (ldd_file_name == 0) ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ldd_suffix); #endif #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME); if (strip_file_name == 0) #endif strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gstrip_suffix); if (strip_file_name == 0) strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gstrip_suffix); if (strip_file_name == 0) strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, strip_suffix); if (strip_file_name == 0) strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_strip_suffix); /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */ c_file_name = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC"); if (c_file_name == 0) { #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE c_file_name = xcalloc (sizeof ("gcc-") + strlen (target_machine) + 1, 1); strcpy (c_file_name, target_machine); strcat (c_file_name, "-gcc"); #else c_file_name = "gcc"; #endif } p = find_a_file (&cpath, c_file_name); /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */ if (p == 0) p = find_a_file (&path, c_file_name); if (p) c_file_name = p; *ld1++ = *ld2++ = ld_file_name; /* Make temp file names. */ temp_filename = choose_temp_base (); temp_filename_length = strlen (temp_filename); c_file = xcalloc (temp_filename_length + sizeof (".c"), 1); o_file = xcalloc (temp_filename_length + sizeof (".o"), 1); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST export_file = xmalloc (temp_filename_length + sizeof (".x")); import_file = xmalloc (temp_filename_length + sizeof (".p")); #endif ldout = xmalloc (temp_filename_length + sizeof (".ld")); sprintf (ldout, "%s.ld", temp_filename); sprintf (c_file, "%s.c", temp_filename); sprintf (o_file, "%s.o", temp_filename); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST sprintf (export_file, "%s.x", temp_filename); sprintf (import_file, "%s.p", temp_filename); #endif *c_ptr++ = c_file_name; *c_ptr++ = "-c"; *c_ptr++ = "-o"; *c_ptr++ = o_file; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */ prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs); /* Add to this list also two standard directories where AIX loader always searches for libraries. */ add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/lib"); add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/usr/lib"); #endif /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC. AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before parsing commandline arguments. */ p = (char *) getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS"); while (p && *p) { char *q = extract_string (&p); if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f')) *c_ptr++ = obstack_copy0 (&permanent_obstack, q, strlen (q)); if (strncmp (q, "-shared", sizeof ("-shared") - 1) == 0) shared_obj = 1; } obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj); *c_ptr++ = "-fno-exceptions"; /* !!! When GCC calls collect2, it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld. So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options except those ld understands. If you propose to make GCC pass some other option, just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */ /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */ /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */ first_file = 1; while ((arg = *++argv) != (char *) 0) { *ld1++ = *ld2++ = arg; if (arg[0] == '-') { switch (arg[1]) { #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user explicitly puts an export list in command line */ case 'b': if (arg[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg[2], "export", 6) == 0) export_flag = 1; break; #endif case 'd': if (!strcmp (arg, "-debug")) { debug = 1; vflag = 1; ld1--; ld2--; } break; case 'l': if (first_file) { /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */ first_file = 0; ld2--; *ld2++ = o_file; *ld2++ = arg; } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST { /* Resolving full library name. */ char *s = resolve_lib_name (arg+2); /* If we will use an import list for this library, we should exclude it from ld args. */ if (use_import_list (s)) { ld1--; ld2--; } /* Saving a full library name. */ add_to_list (&libs, s); } #endif break; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */ case 'L': add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs, arg+2); break; #endif case 'o': if (arg[2] == '\0') output_file = *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *++argv; else output_file = &arg[2]; break; case 'r': if (arg[2] == '\0') rflag = 1; break; case 's': if (arg[2] == '\0' && do_collecting) { /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or else with strip if there is no second ld run. */ strip_flag = 1; ld1--; } break; case 'v': if (arg[2] == '\0') vflag = 1; break; } } else if ((p = rindex (arg, '.')) != (char *) 0 && (strcmp (p, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".a") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".so") == 0)) { if (first_file) { first_file = 0; if (p[1] == 'o') *ld2++ = o_file; else { /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */ ld2--; *ld2++ = o_file; *ld2++ = arg; } } if (p[1] == 'o') *object++ = arg; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */ else { /* If we will use an import list for this library, we should exclude it from ld args. */ if (use_import_list (arg)) { ld1--; ld2--; } /* Saving a full library name. */ add_to_list (&libs, arg); } #endif } } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */ if (debug) { fprintf (stderr, "List of libraries:\n"); dump_list (stderr, "\t", libs.first); } /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. */ { char **export_object_lst = object_lst; while (export_object_lst < object) scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ); } { struct id *list = libs.first; for (; list; list = list->next) scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST); } { char *buf1 = alloca (strlen (export_file) + 5); char *buf2 = alloca (strlen (import_file) + 5); sprintf (buf1, "-bE:%s", export_file); sprintf (buf2, "-bI:%s", import_file); *ld1++ = buf1; *ld2++ = buf1; *ld1++ = buf2; *ld2++ = buf2; exportf = fopen (export_file, "w"); if (exportf == (FILE *) 0) fatal_perror ("%s", export_file); write_export_file (exportf); if (fclose (exportf)) fatal_perror ("closing %s", export_file); importf = fopen (import_file, "w"); if (importf == (FILE *) 0) fatal_perror ("%s", import_file); write_import_file (importf); if (fclose (importf)) fatal_perror ("closing %s", import_file); } #endif *c_ptr++ = c_file; *object = *c_ptr = *ld1 = (char *) 0; if (vflag) { fprintf (stderr, "collect2 version %s", version_string); #ifdef TARGET_VERSION TARGET_VERSION; #endif fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } if (debug) { char *ptr; fprintf (stderr, "ld_file_name = %s\n", (ld_file_name ? ld_file_name : "not found")); fprintf (stderr, "c_file_name = %s\n", (c_file_name ? c_file_name : "not found")); fprintf (stderr, "nm_file_name = %s\n", (nm_file_name ? nm_file_name : "not found")); #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX fprintf (stderr, "ldd_file_name = %s\n", (ldd_file_name ? ldd_file_name : "not found")); #endif fprintf (stderr, "strip_file_name = %s\n", (strip_file_name ? strip_file_name : "not found")); fprintf (stderr, "c_file = %s\n", (c_file ? c_file : "not found")); fprintf (stderr, "o_file = %s\n", (o_file ? o_file : "not found")); ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_NAMES"); if (ptr) fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_NAMES = %s\n", ptr); ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS"); if (ptr) fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr); ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC"); if (ptr) fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr); ptr = getenv ("COMPILER_PATH"); if (ptr) fprintf (stderr, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr); ptr = getenv ("LIBRARY_PATH"); if (ptr) fprintf (stderr, "LIBRARY_PATH = %s\n", ptr); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide undefined symbols from repository information. */ /* On AIX we do this later. */ #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst); #endif /* If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the constructor or destructor list, just return now. */ if (rflag || ! do_collecting) { #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* But make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */ if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0]) maybe_unlink (export_file); if (import_file != 0 && import_file[0]) maybe_unlink (import_file); #endif return 0; } /* Examine the namelist with nm and search it for static constructors and destructors to call. Write the constructor and destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */ /* On AIX we already done scanning for global constructors/destructors. */ #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST); #endif #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES scan_libraries (output_file); #endif if (debug) { fprintf (stderr, "%d constructor(s) found\n", constructors.number); fprintf (stderr, "%d destructor(s) found\n", destructors.number); } if (constructors.number == 0 && destructors.number == 0 && frame_tables.number == 0 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink dependent programs when we add static objects. */ && ! shared_obj #endif ) { #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Doing tlink without additional code generation */ do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst); #endif /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */ if (strip_flag) { char **strip_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), 3); strip_argv[0] = strip_file_name; strip_argv[1] = output_file; strip_argv[2] = (char *) 0; fork_execute ("strip", strip_argv); } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST maybe_unlink (export_file); maybe_unlink (import_file); #endif return 0; } maybe_unlink(output_file); outf = fopen (c_file, "w"); if (outf == (FILE *) 0) fatal_perror ("%s", c_file); write_c_file (outf, c_file); if (fclose (outf)) fatal_perror ("closing %s", c_file); /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */ #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH *ld2++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH; *ld2++ = initname; *ld2++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH; *ld2++ = fininame; #endif *ld2 = (char*) 0; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST if (shared_obj) { add_to_list (&exports, initname); add_to_list (&exports, fininame); add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DI"); add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DD"); exportf = fopen (export_file, "w"); if (exportf == (FILE *) 0) fatal_perror ("%s", export_file); write_export_file (exportf); if (fclose (exportf)) fatal_perror ("closing %s", export_file); } #endif if (debug) { fprintf (stderr, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n", output_file, c_file); write_c_file (stderr, "stderr"); fprintf (stderr, "========== end of c_file\n\n"); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST fprintf (stderr, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file); write_export_file (stderr); fprintf (stderr, "========== end of export_file\n\n"); #endif } /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables. Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */ fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution */ do_tlink (ld2_argv, object_lst); #else /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done */ fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv); /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */ scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND); #endif maybe_unlink (c_file); maybe_unlink (o_file); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST maybe_unlink (export_file); maybe_unlink (import_file); #endif return 0; } /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a non-zero status is found. */ int collect_wait (prog) char *prog; { int status; wait (&status); if (status) { if (WIFSIGNALED (status)) { int sig = WTERMSIG (status); #ifdef NO_SYS_SIGLIST error ("%s terminated with signal %d %s", prog, sig, (status & 0200) ? ", core dumped" : ""); #else error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s", prog, sig, sys_siglist[sig], (status & 0200) ? ", core dumped" : ""); #endif collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE); } if (WIFEXITED (status)) return WEXITSTATUS (status); } return 0; } static void do_wait (prog) char *prog; { int ret = collect_wait (prog); if (ret != 0) { error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog, ret); collect_exit (ret); } } /* Fork and execute a program, and wait for the reply. */ void collect_execute (prog, argv, redir) char *prog; char **argv; char *redir; { int pid; if (vflag || debug) { char **p_argv; char *str; if (argv[0]) fprintf (stderr, "%s", argv[0]); else fprintf (stderr, "[cannot find %s]", prog); for (p_argv = &argv[1]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++) fprintf (stderr, " %s", str); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } fflush (stdout); fflush (stderr); /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */ if (argv[0] == 0) fatal ("cannot find `%s'", prog); pid = vfork (); if (pid == -1) { #ifdef vfork fatal_perror ("fork"); #else fatal_perror ("vfork"); #endif } if (pid == 0) /* child context */ { if (redir) { unlink (redir); if (freopen (redir, "a", stdout) == NULL) fatal_perror ("redirecting stdout: %s", redir); if (freopen (redir, "a", stderr) == NULL) fatal_perror ("redirecting stderr: %s", redir); } execvp (argv[0], argv); fatal_perror ("executing %s", prog); } } static void fork_execute (prog, argv) char *prog; char **argv; { collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL); do_wait (prog); } /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */ static void maybe_unlink (file) char *file; { if (!debug) unlink (file); else fprintf (stderr, "[Leaving %s]\n", file); } /* Add a name to a linked list. */ static void add_to_list (head_ptr, name) struct head *head_ptr; char *name; { struct id *newid = (struct id *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1); struct id *p; static long sequence_number = 0; strcpy (newid->name, name); if (head_ptr->first) head_ptr->last->next = newid; else head_ptr->first = newid; /* Check for duplicate symbols. */ for (p = head_ptr->first; strcmp (name, p->name) != 0; p = p->next) ; if (p != newid) { head_ptr->last->next = 0; free (newid); return; } newid->sequence = ++sequence_number; head_ptr->last = newid; head_ptr->number++; } /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */ static void write_list (stream, prefix, list) FILE *stream; char *prefix; struct id *list; { while (list) { fprintf (stream, "%sx%d,\n", prefix, list->sequence); list = list->next; } } /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */ static int is_in_list (prefix, list) char *prefix; struct id *list; { while (list) { if (!strcmp (prefix, list->name)) return 1; list = list->next; } return 0; } /* Added for debugging purpose. */ static void dump_list (stream, prefix, list) FILE *stream; char *prefix; struct id *list; { while (list) { fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->name); list = list->next; } } static void dump_prefix_list (stream, prefix, list) FILE *stream; char *prefix; struct prefix_list *list; { while (list) { fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->prefix); list = list->next; } } static void write_list_with_asm (stream, prefix, list) FILE *stream; char *prefix; struct id *list; { while (list) { fprintf (stream, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n", prefix, list->sequence, list->name); list = list->next; } } /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared object), along with the functions to execute them. */ static void write_c_file_stat (stream, name) FILE *stream; char *name; { char *prefix, *p, *q; int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0); /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */ p = rindex (output_file, '/'); if (p == 0) p = (char *) output_file; else p++; q = p; while (q) { q = index (q,'.'); if (q == 0) { q = p + strlen (p); break; } else { if (strncmp (q, ".so", 3) == 0) { q += 3; break; } else q++; } } /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */ prefix = xmalloc (q - p + 1); strncpy (prefix, p, q - p); prefix[q - p] = 0; for (q = prefix; *q; q++) if (!isalnum (*q)) *q = '_'; if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n", output_file, prefix); #define INIT_NAME_FORMAT "_GLOBAL__FI_%s" initname = xmalloc (strlen (prefix) + sizeof (INIT_NAME_FORMAT) - 2); sprintf (initname, INIT_NAME_FORMAT, prefix); #define FINI_NAME_FORMAT "_GLOBAL__FD_%s" fininame = xmalloc (strlen (prefix) + sizeof (FINI_NAME_FORMAT) - 2); sprintf (fininame, FINI_NAME_FORMAT, prefix); free (prefix); /* Write the tables as C code */ fprintf (stream, "static int count;\n"); fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n"); write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first); if (frames) { write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first); fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n"); write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first); fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n"); /* This must match what's in frame.h. */ fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n"); fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n"); fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n"); fprintf (stream, "};\n"); fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n"); fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n"); fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t}\n"); fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t}\n"); } fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", initname); if (constructors.number > 0 || frames) { fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n"); write_list (stream, "\t\t", constructors.first); if (frames) fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t};\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors.number + frames); fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n"); } else fprintf (stream, "\t++count;\n"); fprintf (stream, "}\n"); write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first); fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", fininame); if (destructors.number > 0 || frames) { fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n"); write_list (stream, "\t\t", destructors.first); if (frames) fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t};\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tp = dtors;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n", destructors.number + frames); } fprintf (stream, "}\n"); if (shared_obj) { fprintf (stream, "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", initname); fprintf (stream, "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", fininame); } } /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */ static void write_c_file_glob (stream, name) FILE *stream; char *name; { /* Write the tables as C code */ int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0); fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n"); write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first); if (frames) { write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first); fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n"); write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first); fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n"); /* This must match what's in frame.h. */ fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n"); fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n"); fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n"); fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n"); fprintf (stream, "};\n"); fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n"); fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n"); fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n"); fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t}\n"); fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t}\n"); } fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors.number + frames); write_list (stream, "\t", constructors.first); if (frames) fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n"); write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first); fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors.number + frames); write_list (stream, "\t", destructors.first); if (frames) fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n"); fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n"); fprintf (stream, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN); fprintf (stream, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN); } static void write_c_file (stream, name) FILE *stream; char *name; { fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\nextern \"C\" {\n#endif\n"); #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH if (! shared_obj) write_c_file_glob (stream, name); else #endif write_c_file_stat (stream, name); fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\n}\n#endif\n"); } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST static void write_export_file (stream) FILE *stream; { struct id *list = exports.first; for (; list; list = list->next) fprintf (stream, "%s\n", list->name); } static void write_import_file (stream) FILE *stream; { struct id *list = imports.first; fprintf (stream, "%s\n", "#! ."); for (; list; list = list->next) fprintf (stream, "%s\n", list->name); } #endif #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */ static void scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass) char *prog_name; enum pass which_pass; { void (*int_handler) (); void (*quit_handler) (); char *nm_argv[4]; int pid; int argc = 0; int pipe_fd[2]; char *p, buf[1024]; FILE *inf; if (which_pass == PASS_SECOND) return; /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */ if (nm_file_name == 0) fatal ("cannot find `nm'"); nm_argv[argc++] = nm_file_name; if (NM_FLAGS[0] != '\0') nm_argv[argc++] = NM_FLAGS; nm_argv[argc++] = prog_name; nm_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0; if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0) fatal_perror ("pipe"); inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r"); if (inf == (FILE *) 0) fatal_perror ("fdopen"); /* Trace if needed. */ if (vflag) { char **p_argv; char *str; for (p_argv = &nm_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++) fprintf (stderr, " %s", str); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } fflush (stdout); fflush (stderr); /* Spawn child nm on pipe */ pid = vfork (); if (pid == -1) { #ifdef vfork fatal_perror ("fork"); #else fatal_perror ("vfork"); #endif } if (pid == 0) /* child context */ { /* setup stdout */ if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0) fatal_perror ("dup2 (%d, 1)", pipe_fd[1]); if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0) fatal_perror ("close (%d)", pipe_fd[0]); if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0) fatal_perror ("close (%d)", pipe_fd[1]); execv (nm_file_name, nm_argv); fatal_perror ("executing %s", nm_file_name); } /* Parent context from here on. */ int_handler = (void (*) ())signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN); #ifdef SIGQUIT quit_handler = (void (*) ())signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN); #endif if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0) fatal_perror ("close (%d)", pipe_fd[1]); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n"); /* Read each line of nm output. */ while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0) { int ch, ch2; char *name, *end; /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name to the appropriate list. */ for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n' && ch != '_'; p++) if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == 'U' && p[2] == ' ') break; if (ch != '_') continue; name = p; /* Find the end of the symbol name. Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */ for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && !isspace (ch2) && ch2 != '|'; end++) continue; *end = '\0'; switch (is_ctor_dtor (name)) { case 1: if (which_pass != PASS_LIB) add_to_list (&constructors, name); break; case 2: if (which_pass != PASS_LIB) add_to_list (&destructors, name); break; case 3: if (which_pass != PASS_LIB) fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name); #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH add_to_list (&constructors, name); #endif break; case 4: if (which_pass != PASS_LIB) fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name); #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH add_to_list (&destructors, name); #endif break; case 5: if (which_pass != PASS_LIB) add_to_list (&frame_tables, name); default: /* not a constructor or destructor */ continue; } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf); } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\n"); if (fclose (inf) != 0) fatal_perror ("fclose of pipe"); do_wait (nm_file_name); signal (SIGINT, int_handler); #ifdef SIGQUIT signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler); #endif } #if SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES /* Routines to scan the SunOS 4 _DYNAMIC structure to find shared libraries that the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization routines, if any. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* pointers to the object file */ unsigned object; /* address of memory mapped file */ unsigned objsize; /* size of memory mapped to file */ char * code; /* pointer to code segment */ char * data; /* pointer to data segment */ struct nlist *symtab; /* pointer to symbol table */ struct link_dynamic *ld; struct link_dynamic_2 *ld_2; struct head libraries; /* Map the file indicated by NAME into memory and store its address. */ static void mapfile (name) char *name; { int fp; struct stat s; if ((fp = open (name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) fatal ("unable to open file '%s'", name); if (fstat (fp, &s) == -1) fatal ("unable to stat file '%s'", name); objsize = s.st_size; object = (unsigned) mmap (0, objsize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fp, 0); if (object == -1) fatal ("unable to mmap file '%s'", name); close (fp); } /* Helpers for locatelib. */ static char *libname; static int libselect (d) struct direct *d; { return (strncmp (libname, d->d_name, strlen (libname)) == 0); } /* If one file has an additional numeric extension past LIBNAME, then put that one first in the sort. If both files have additional numeric extensions, then put the one with the higher number first in the sort. We must verify that the extension is numeric, because Sun saves the original versions of patched libraries with a .FCS extension. Files with invalid extensions must go last in the sort, so that they will not be used. */ static int libcompare (d1, d2) struct direct **d1, **d2; { int i1, i2 = strlen (libname); char *e1 = (*d1)->d_name + i2; char *e2 = (*d2)->d_name + i2; while (*e1 && *e2 && *e1 == '.' && *e2 == '.' && e1[1] && isdigit (e1[1]) && e2[1] && isdigit (e2[1])) { ++e1; ++e2; i1 = strtol (e1, &e1, 10); i2 = strtol (e2, &e2, 10); if (i1 != i2) return i1 - i2; } if (*e1) { /* It has a valid numeric extension, prefer this one. */ if (*e1 == '.' && e1[1] && isdigit (e1[1])) return 1; /* It has a invalid numeric extension, must prefer the other one. */ else return -1; } else if (*e2) { /* It has a valid numeric extension, prefer this one. */ if (*e2 == '.' && e2[1] && isdigit (e2[1])) return -1; /* It has a invalid numeric extension, must prefer the other one. */ else return 1; } else return 0; } /* Given the name NAME of a dynamic dependency, find its pathname and add it to the list of libraries. */ static void locatelib (name) char *name; { static char **l; static int cnt; char buf[MAXPATHLEN]; char *p, *q; char **pp; if (l == 0) { char *ld_rules; char *ldr = 0; /* counting elements in array, need 1 extra for null */ cnt = 1; ld_rules = (char *) (ld_2->ld_rules + code); if (ld_rules) { cnt++; for (; *ld_rules != 0; ld_rules++) if (*ld_rules == ':') cnt++; ld_rules = (char *) (ld_2->ld_rules + code); ldr = (char *) malloc (strlen (ld_rules) + 1); strcpy (ldr, ld_rules); } p = getenv ("LD_LIBRARY_PATH"); q = 0; if (p) { cnt++; for (q = p ; *q != 0; q++) if (*q == ':') cnt++; q = (char *) malloc (strlen (p) + 1); strcpy (q, p); } l = (char **) malloc ((cnt + 3) * sizeof (char *)); pp = l; if (ldr) { *pp++ = ldr; for (; *ldr != 0; ldr++) if (*ldr == ':') { *ldr++ = 0; *pp++ = ldr; } } if (q) { *pp++ = q; for (; *q != 0; q++) if (*q == ':') { *q++ = 0; *pp++ = q; } } /* built in directories are /lib, /usr/lib, and /usr/local/lib */ *pp++ = "/lib"; *pp++ = "/usr/lib"; *pp++ = "/usr/local/lib"; *pp = 0; } libname = name; for (pp = l; *pp != 0 ; pp++) { struct direct **namelist; int entries; if ((entries = scandir (*pp, &namelist, libselect, libcompare)) > 0) { sprintf (buf, "%s/%s", *pp, namelist[entries - 1]->d_name); add_to_list (&libraries, buf); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", buf); break; } } if (*pp == 0) { if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "not found\n"); else fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", name); } } /* Scan the _DYNAMIC structure of the output file to find shared libraries that it depends upon and any constructors or destructors they contain. */ static void scan_libraries (prog_name) char *prog_name; { struct exec *header; char *base; struct link_object *lo; char buff[MAXPATHLEN]; struct id *list; mapfile (prog_name); header = (struct exec *)object; if (N_BADMAG (*header)) fatal ("bad magic number in file '%s'", prog_name); if (header->a_dynamic == 0) return; code = (char *) (N_TXTOFF (*header) + (long) header); data = (char *) (N_DATOFF (*header) + (long) header); symtab = (struct nlist *) (N_SYMOFF (*header) + (long) header); if (header->a_magic == ZMAGIC && header->a_entry == 0x20) { /* shared object */ ld = (struct link_dynamic *) (symtab->n_value + code); base = code; } else { /* executable */ ld = (struct link_dynamic *) data; base = code-PAGSIZ; } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "dynamic dependencies.\n"); ld_2 = (struct link_dynamic_2 *) ((long) ld->ld_un.ld_2 + (long)base); for (lo = (struct link_object *) ld_2->ld_need; lo; lo = (struct link_object *) lo->lo_next) { char *name; lo = (struct link_object *) ((long) lo + code); name = (char *) (code + lo->lo_name); if (lo->lo_library) { if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\t-l%s.%d => ", name, lo->lo_major); sprintf (buff, "lib%s.so.%d.%d", name, lo->lo_major, lo->lo_minor); locatelib (buff); } else { if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", name); add_to_list (&libraries, name); } } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\n"); /* now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to the list. */ for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next) scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB); } #else /* SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES */ #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization routines, if any. */ static void scan_libraries (prog_name) char *prog_name; { static struct head libraries; /* list of shared libraries found */ struct id *list; void (*int_handler) (); void (*quit_handler) (); char *ldd_argv[4]; int pid; int argc = 0; int pipe_fd[2]; char buf[1024]; FILE *inf; /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */ if (ldd_file_name == 0) { error ("cannot find `ldd'"); return; } ldd_argv[argc++] = ldd_file_name; ldd_argv[argc++] = prog_name; ldd_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0; if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0) fatal_perror ("pipe"); inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r"); if (inf == (FILE *) 0) fatal_perror ("fdopen"); /* Trace if needed. */ if (vflag) { char **p_argv; char *str; for (p_argv = &ldd_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++) fprintf (stderr, " %s", str); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } fflush (stdout); fflush (stderr); /* Spawn child ldd on pipe */ pid = vfork (); if (pid == -1) { #ifdef vfork fatal_perror ("fork"); #else fatal_perror ("vfork"); #endif } if (pid == 0) /* child context */ { /* setup stdout */ if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0) fatal_perror ("dup2 (%d, 1)", pipe_fd[1]); if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0) fatal_perror ("close (%d)", pipe_fd[0]); if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0) fatal_perror ("close (%d)", pipe_fd[1]); execv (ldd_file_name, ldd_argv); fatal_perror ("executing %s", ldd_file_name); } /* Parent context from here on. */ int_handler = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN); #ifdef SIGQUIT quit_handler = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN); #endif if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0) fatal_perror ("close (%d)", pipe_fd[1]); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n"); /* Read each line of ldd output. */ while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0) { int ch, ch2; char *name, *end, *p = buf; /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */ PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p); if (p == 0) continue; name = p; if (strncmp (name, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0) fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf); /* Find the end of the symbol name. */ for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && ch2 != '\n' && !isspace (ch2) && ch2 != '|'; end++) continue; *end = '\0'; if (access (name, R_OK) == 0) add_to_list (&libraries, name); else fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf); } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\n"); if (fclose (inf) != 0) fatal_perror ("fclose of pipe"); do_wait (ldd_file_name); signal (SIGINT, int_handler); #ifdef SIGQUIT signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler); #endif /* now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to the list. */ for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next) scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB); } #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */ #endif /* SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES */ #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */ /* * COFF specific stuff. */ #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF #if defined(EXTENDED_COFF) # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax) # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc && (X).sc == scText) # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1) # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax) # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0) #else # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms) # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \ (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \ ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \ (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) || \ ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))) # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \ (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF)) # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1) # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (1) #endif extern char *ldgetname (); /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */ static void scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass) char *prog_name; enum pass which_pass; { LDFILE *ldptr = NULL; int sym_index, sym_count; int is_shared = 0; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Should we generate an import list for given prog_name? */ int import_flag = (which_pass == PASS_OBJ ? 0 : use_import_list (prog_name)); #endif if (which_pass != PASS_FIRST && which_pass != PASS_OBJ) return; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */ if (which_pass == PASS_FIRST && ignore_library (prog_name)) return; /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to eliminate scan_libraries() function. */ do { #endif if ((ldptr = ldopen (prog_name, ldptr)) != NULL) { if (!MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr).f_magic)) fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* Is current archive member a shared object? */ is_shared = HEADER (ldptr).f_flags & F_SHROBJ; #endif if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr)) { sym_count = GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr); sym_index = GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr); while (sym_index < sym_count) { GCC_SYMENT symbol; if (ldtbread (ldptr, sym_index, &symbol) <= 0) break; sym_index += GCC_SYMINC (symbol); if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol)) { char *name; if ((name = ldgetname (ldptr, &symbol)) == NULL) continue; /* should never happen */ #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry beginning with a dot. */ if (*name == '.') ++name; #endif switch (is_ctor_dtor (name)) { case 1: if (! is_shared) add_to_list (&constructors, name); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ) add_to_list (&exports, name); /* If this symbol was undefined and we are building an import list, we should add a symbol to this list. */ else if (import_flag && is_in_list (name, undefined.first)) add_to_list (&imports, name); #endif break; case 2: if (! is_shared) add_to_list (&destructors, name); #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ) add_to_list (&exports, name); /* If this symbol was undefined and we are building an import list, we should add a symbol to this list. */ else if (import_flag && is_in_list (name, undefined.first)) add_to_list (&imports, name); #endif break; #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST case 3: if (is_shared) add_to_list (&constructors, name); break; case 4: if (is_shared) add_to_list (&destructors, name); break; #endif default: /* not a constructor or destructor */ #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* If we are building a shared object on AIX we need to explicitly export all global symbols or add them to import list. */ if (shared_obj) if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ && (! export_flag)) add_to_list (&exports, name); else if (! is_shared && which_pass == PASS_FIRST && import_flag && is_in_list(name, undefined.first)) add_to_list (&imports, name); #endif continue; } #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF) if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n", symbol.n_scnum, symbol.n_sclass, (symbol.n_type ? "0" : ""), symbol.n_type, name); #else if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\tiss = %5d, value = %5d, index = %5d, name = %s\n", symbol.iss, symbol.value, symbol.index, name); #endif } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* If we are building a shared object we should collect information about undefined symbols for later import list generation. */ else if (shared_obj && GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL (symbol)) { char *name; if ((name = ldgetname (ldptr, &symbol)) == NULL) continue; /* should never happen */ /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry beginning with a dot. */ if (*name == '.') ++name; add_to_list (&undefined, name); } #endif } } } else { fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name); } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */ } while (ldclose (ldptr) == FAILURE); #else /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */ (void) ldclose(ldptr); #endif } #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST /* This new function is used to decide whether we should generate import list for an object or to use it directly. */ static int use_import_list (prog_name) char *prog_name; { char *p; /* If we do not build a shared object then import list should not be used. */ if (! shared_obj) return 0; /* Currently we check only for libgcc, but this can be changed in future. */ p = strstr (prog_name, "libgcc.a"); if (p != 0 && (strlen (p) == sizeof ("libgcc.a") - 1)) return 1; return 0; } /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function returns a full library name including a path. */ static char * resolve_lib_name (name) char *name; { char *lib_buf; int i, j, l = 0; for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++) if (libpaths[i]->max_len > l) l = libpaths[i]->max_len; lib_buf = xmalloc (l + strlen(name) + 10); for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++) { struct prefix_list *list = libpaths[i]->plist; for (; list; list = list->next) { for (j = 0; libexts[j]; j++) { /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list may contain directories both with trailing '/' and without it. */ char *p = ""; if (list->prefix[strlen(list->prefix)-1] != '/') p = "/"; sprintf (lib_buf, "%s%slib%s.%s", list->prefix, p, name, libexts[j]); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf); if (file_exists (lib_buf)) { if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "found: %s\n", lib_buf); return (lib_buf); } } } } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "not found\n"); else fatal ("Library lib%s not found", name); return (NULL); } /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not be scanned for ctors/dtors. */ static char* aix_std_libs[] = { "/unix", "/lib/libc.a", "/lib/libc_r.a", "/usr/lib/libc.a", "/usr/lib/libc_r.a", "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a", "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a", "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a", NULL }; /* This function checks the filename and returns 1 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */ static int ignore_library (name) char *name; { char **p = &aix_std_libs[0]; while (*p++ != NULL) if (! strcmp (name, *p)) return 1; return 0; } #endif #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */ /* * OSF/rose specific stuff. */ #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE /* Union of the various load commands */ typedef union load_union { ldc_header_t hdr; /* common header */ load_cmd_map_command_t map; /* map indexing other load cmds */ interpreter_command_t iprtr; /* interpreter pathname */ strings_command_t str; /* load commands strings section */ region_command_t region; /* region load command */ reloc_command_t reloc; /* relocation section */ package_command_t pkg; /* package load command */ symbols_command_t sym; /* symbol sections */ entry_command_t ent; /* program start section */ gen_info_command_t info; /* object information */ func_table_command_t func; /* function constructors/destructors */ } load_union_t; /* Structure to point to load command and data section in memory. */ typedef struct load_all { load_union_t *load; /* load command */ char *section; /* pointer to section */ } load_all_t; /* Structure to contain information about a file mapped into memory. */ struct file_info { char *start; /* start of map */ char *name; /* filename */ long size; /* size of the file */ long rounded_size; /* size rounded to page boundary */ int fd; /* file descriptor */ int rw; /* != 0 if opened read/write */ int use_mmap; /* != 0 if mmap'ed */ }; extern int decode_mach_o_hdr (); extern int encode_mach_o_hdr (); static void add_func_table PROTO((mo_header_t *, load_all_t *, symbol_info_t *, int)); static void print_header PROTO((mo_header_t *)); static void print_load_command PROTO((load_union_t *, size_t, int)); static void bad_header PROTO((int)); static struct file_info *read_file PROTO((char *, int, int)); static void end_file PROTO((struct file_info *)); /* OSF/rose specific version to scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */ static void scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass) char *prog_name; enum pass which_pass; { char *obj; mo_header_t hdr; load_all_t *load_array; load_all_t *load_end; load_all_t *load_cmd; int symbol_load_cmds; off_t offset; int i; int num_syms; int status; char *str_sect; struct file_info *obj_file; int prog_fd; mo_lcid_t cmd_strings = -1; symbol_info_t *main_sym = 0; int rw = (which_pass != PASS_FIRST); prog_fd = open (prog_name, (rw) ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY); if (prog_fd < 0) fatal_perror ("cannot read %s", prog_name); obj_file = read_file (prog_name, prog_fd, rw); obj = obj_file->start; status = decode_mach_o_hdr (obj, MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR, MOH_HEADER_VERSION, &hdr); if (status != MO_HDR_CONV_SUCCESS) bad_header (status); /* Do some basic sanity checks. Note we explicitly use the big endian magic number, since the hardware will automatically swap bytes for us on loading little endian integers. */ #ifndef CROSS_COMPILE if (hdr.moh_magic != MOH_MAGIC_MSB || hdr.moh_header_version != MOH_HEADER_VERSION || hdr.moh_byte_order != OUR_BYTE_ORDER || hdr.moh_data_rep_id != OUR_DATA_REP_ID || hdr.moh_cpu_type != OUR_CPU_TYPE || hdr.moh_cpu_subtype != OUR_CPU_SUBTYPE || hdr.moh_vendor_type != OUR_VENDOR_TYPE) { fatal ("incompatibilities between object file & expected values"); } #endif if (debug) print_header (&hdr); offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off; load_end = load_array = (load_all_t *) xcalloc (sizeof (load_all_t), hdr.moh_n_load_cmds + 2); /* Build array of load commands, calculating the offsets */ for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++) { load_union_t *load_hdr; /* load command header */ load_cmd = load_end++; load_hdr = (load_union_t *) (obj + offset); /* If modifying the program file, copy the header. */ if (rw) { load_union_t *ptr = (load_union_t *) xmalloc (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size); bcopy ((char *)load_hdr, (char *)ptr, load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size); load_hdr = ptr; /* null out old command map, because we will rewrite at the end. */ if (ptr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_CMD_MAP) { cmd_strings = ptr->map.lcm_ld_cmd_strings; ptr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_UNDEFINED; } } load_cmd->load = load_hdr; if (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off > 0) load_cmd->section = obj + load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off; if (debug) print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, i); offset += load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size; } /* If the last command is the load command map and is not undefined, decrement the count of load commands. */ if (rw && load_end[-1].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_UNDEFINED) { load_end--; hdr.moh_n_load_cmds--; } /* Go through and process each symbol table section. */ symbol_load_cmds = 0; for (load_cmd = load_array; load_cmd < load_end; load_cmd++) { load_union_t *load_hdr = load_cmd->load; if (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_SYMBOLS) { symbol_load_cmds++; if (debug) { char *kind = "unknown"; switch (load_hdr->sym.symc_kind) { case SYMC_IMPORTS: kind = "imports"; break; case SYMC_DEFINED_SYMBOLS: kind = "defined"; break; case SYMC_STABS: kind = "stabs"; break; } fprintf (stderr, "\nProcessing symbol table #%d, offset = 0x%.8lx, kind = %s\n", symbol_load_cmds, load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off, kind); } if (load_hdr->sym.symc_kind != SYMC_DEFINED_SYMBOLS) continue; str_sect = load_array[load_hdr->sym.symc_strings_section].section; if (str_sect == (char *) 0) fatal ("string section missing"); if (load_cmd->section == (char *) 0) fatal ("section pointer missing"); num_syms = load_hdr->sym.symc_nentries; for (i = 0; i < num_syms; i++) { symbol_info_t *sym = ((symbol_info_t *) load_cmd->section) + i; char *name = sym->si_name.symbol_name + str_sect; if (name[0] != '_') continue; if (rw) { char *n = name + strlen (name) - strlen (NAME__MAIN); if ((n - name) < 0 || strcmp (n, NAME__MAIN)) continue; while (n != name) if (*--n != '_') continue; main_sym = sym; } else { switch (is_ctor_dtor (name)) { case 1: add_to_list (&constructors, name); break; case 2: add_to_list (&destructors, name); break; default: /* not a constructor or destructor */ continue; } } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\ttype = 0x%.4x, sc = 0x%.2x, flags = 0x%.8x, name = %.30s\n", sym->si_type, sym->si_sc_type, sym->si_flags, name); } } } if (symbol_load_cmds == 0) fatal ("no symbol table found"); /* Update the program file now, rewrite header and load commands. At present, we assume that there is enough space after the last load command to insert one more. Since the first section written out is page aligned, and the number of load commands is small, this is ok for the present. */ if (rw) { load_union_t *load_map; size_t size; if (cmd_strings == -1) fatal ("no cmd_strings found"); /* Add __main to initializer list. If we are building a program instead of a shared library, do not do anything, since in the current version, you cannot do mallocs and such in the constructors. */ if (main_sym != (symbol_info_t *) 0 && ((hdr.moh_flags & MOH_EXECABLE_F) == 0)) add_func_table (&hdr, load_array, main_sym, FNTC_INITIALIZATION); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\nUpdating header and load commands.\n\n"); hdr.moh_n_load_cmds++; size = sizeof (load_cmd_map_command_t) + (sizeof (mo_offset_t) * (hdr.moh_n_load_cmds - 1)); /* Create new load command map. */ if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "load command map, %d cmds, new size %ld.\n", (int)hdr.moh_n_load_cmds, (long)size); load_map = (load_union_t *) xcalloc (1, size); load_map->map.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_CMD_MAP; load_map->map.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_size = size; load_map->map.lcm_ld_cmd_strings = cmd_strings; load_map->map.lcm_nentries = hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; load_array[hdr.moh_n_load_cmds-1].load = load_map; offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off; for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++) { load_map->map.lcm_map[i] = offset; if (load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_CMD_MAP) hdr.moh_load_map_cmd_off = offset; offset += load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_size; } hdr.moh_sizeofcmds = offset - MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR; if (debug) print_header (&hdr); /* Write header */ status = encode_mach_o_hdr (&hdr, obj, MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR); if (status != MO_HDR_CONV_SUCCESS) bad_header (status); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "writing load commands.\n\n"); /* Write load commands */ offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off; for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++) { load_union_t *load_hdr = load_array[i].load; size_t size = load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size; if (debug) print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, i); bcopy ((char *) load_hdr, (char *) (obj + offset), size); offset += size; } } end_file (obj_file); if (close (prog_fd)) fatal_perror ("closing %s", prog_name); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } /* Add a function table to the load commands to call a function on initiation or termination of the process. */ static void add_func_table (hdr_p, load_array, sym, type) mo_header_t *hdr_p; /* pointer to global header */ load_all_t *load_array; /* array of ptrs to load cmds */ symbol_info_t *sym; /* pointer to symbol entry */ int type; /* fntc_type value */ { /* Add a new load command. */ int num_cmds = ++hdr_p->moh_n_load_cmds; int load_index = num_cmds - 1; size_t size = sizeof (func_table_command_t) + sizeof (mo_addr_t); load_union_t *ptr = xcalloc (1, size); load_all_t *load_cmd; int i; /* Set the unresolved address bit in the header to force the loader to be used, since kernel exec does not call the initialization functions. */ hdr_p->moh_flags |= MOH_UNRESOLVED_F; load_cmd = &load_array[load_index]; load_cmd->load = ptr; load_cmd->section = (char *) 0; /* Fill in func table load command. */ ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_FUNC_TABLE; ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_size = size; ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_section_off = 0; ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_section_len = 0; ptr->func.fntc_type = type; ptr->func.fntc_nentries = 1; /* copy address, turn it from abs. address to (region,offset) if necessary. */ /* Is the symbol already expressed as (region, offset)? */ if ((sym->si_flags & SI_ABSOLUTE_VALUE_F) == 0) { ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_lcid = sym->si_value.def_val.adr_lcid; ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff = sym->si_value.def_val.adr_sctoff; } /* If not, figure out which region it's in. */ else { mo_vm_addr_t addr = sym->si_value.abs_val; int found = 0; for (i = 0; i < load_index; i++) { if (load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_REGION) { region_command_t *region_ptr = &load_array[i].load->region; if ((region_ptr->regc_flags & REG_ABS_ADDR_F) != 0 && addr >= region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr && addr <= region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr + region_ptr->regc_vm_size) { ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[0].adr_lcid = i; ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[0].adr_sctoff = addr - region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr; found++; break; } } } if (!found) fatal ("could not convert 0x%l.8x into a region", addr); } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "%s function, region %d, offset = %ld (0x%.8lx)\n", (type == FNTC_INITIALIZATION) ? "init" : "term", (int)ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_lcid, (long)ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff, (long)ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff); } /* Print the global header for an OSF/rose object. */ static void print_header (hdr_ptr) mo_header_t *hdr_ptr; { fprintf (stderr, "\nglobal header:\n"); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_magic = 0x%.8lx\n", hdr_ptr->moh_magic); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_major_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_major_version); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_minor_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_minor_version); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_header_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_header_version); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_max_page_size = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_max_page_size); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_byte_order = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_byte_order); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_data_rep_id = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_data_rep_id); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_cpu_type = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_cpu_type); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_cpu_subtype = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_cpu_subtype); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_vendor_type = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_vendor_type); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_load_map_cmd_off = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_load_map_cmd_off); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_first_cmd_off = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_first_cmd_off); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_sizeofcmds = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_sizeofcmds); fprintf (stderr, "\tmon_n_load_cmds = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_n_load_cmds); fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_flags = 0x%.8lx", (long)hdr_ptr->moh_flags); if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_RELOCATABLE_F) fprintf (stderr, ", relocatable"); if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_LINKABLE_F) fprintf (stderr, ", linkable"); if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_EXECABLE_F) fprintf (stderr, ", execable"); if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_EXECUTABLE_F) fprintf (stderr, ", executable"); if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_UNRESOLVED_F) fprintf (stderr, ", unresolved"); fprintf (stderr, "\n\n"); return; } /* Print a short summary of a load command. */ static void print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, number) load_union_t *load_hdr; size_t offset; int number; { mo_long_t type = load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type; char *type_str = (char *) 0; switch (type) { case LDC_UNDEFINED: type_str = "UNDEFINED"; break; case LDC_CMD_MAP: type_str = "CMD_MAP"; break; case LDC_INTERPRETER: type_str = "INTERPRETER"; break; case LDC_STRINGS: type_str = "STRINGS"; break; case LDC_REGION: type_str = "REGION"; break; case LDC_RELOC: type_str = "RELOC"; break; case LDC_PACKAGE: type_str = "PACKAGE"; break; case LDC_SYMBOLS: type_str = "SYMBOLS"; break; case LDC_ENTRY: type_str = "ENTRY"; break; case LDC_FUNC_TABLE: type_str = "FUNC_TABLE"; break; case LDC_GEN_INFO: type_str = "GEN_INFO"; break; } fprintf (stderr, "cmd %2d, sz: 0x%.2lx, coff: 0x%.3lx, doff: 0x%.6lx, dlen: 0x%.6lx", number, (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size, (long) offset, (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off, (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_len); if (type_str == (char *) 0) fprintf (stderr, ", ty: unknown (%ld)\n", (long) type); else if (type != LDC_REGION) fprintf (stderr, ", ty: %s\n", type_str); else { char *region = ""; switch (load_hdr->region.regc_usage_type) { case REG_TEXT_T: region = ", .text"; break; case REG_DATA_T: region = ", .data"; break; case REG_BSS_T: region = ", .bss"; break; case REG_GLUE_T: region = ", .glue"; break; #if defined (REG_RDATA_T) && defined (REG_SDATA_T) && defined (REG_SBSS_T) /*mips*/ case REG_RDATA_T: region = ", .rdata"; break; case REG_SDATA_T: region = ", .sdata"; break; case REG_SBSS_T: region = ", .sbss"; break; #endif } fprintf (stderr, ", ty: %s, vaddr: 0x%.8lx, vlen: 0x%.6lx%s\n", type_str, (long) load_hdr->region.regc_vm_addr, (long) load_hdr->region.regc_vm_size, region); } return; } /* Fatal error when {en,de}code_mach_o_header fails. */ static void bad_header (status) int status; { char *msg = (char *) 0; switch (status) { case MO_ERROR_BAD_MAGIC: msg = "bad magic number"; break; case MO_ERROR_BAD_HDR_VERS: msg = "bad header version"; break; case MO_ERROR_BAD_RAW_HDR_VERS: msg = "bad raw header version"; break; case MO_ERROR_BUF2SML: msg = "raw header buffer too small"; break; case MO_ERROR_OLD_RAW_HDR_FILE: msg = "old raw header file"; break; case MO_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_VERS: msg = "unsupported version"; break; } if (msg == (char *) 0) fatal ("unknown {de,en}code_mach_o_hdr return value %d", status); else fatal ("%s", msg); } /* Read a file into a memory buffer. */ static struct file_info * read_file (name, fd, rw) char *name; /* filename */ int fd; /* file descriptor */ int rw; /* read/write */ { struct stat stat_pkt; struct file_info *p = (struct file_info *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct file_info), 1); #ifdef USE_MMAP static int page_size; #endif if (fstat (fd, &stat_pkt) < 0) fatal_perror ("fstat %s", name); p->name = name; p->size = stat_pkt.st_size; p->rounded_size = stat_pkt.st_size; p->fd = fd; p->rw = rw; #ifdef USE_MMAP if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "mmap %s, %s\n", name, (rw) ? "read/write" : "read-only"); if (page_size == 0) page_size = sysconf (_SC_PAGE_SIZE); p->rounded_size = ((p->size + page_size - 1) / page_size) * page_size; p->start = mmap ((caddr_t) 0, (rw) ? p->rounded_size : p->size, (rw) ? (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) : PROT_READ, MAP_FILE | MAP_VARIABLE | MAP_SHARED, fd, 0L); if (p->start != (char *) 0 && p->start != (char *) -1) p->use_mmap = 1; else #endif /* USE_MMAP */ { long len; if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "read %s\n", name); p->use_mmap = 0; p->start = xmalloc (p->size); if (lseek (fd, 0L, SEEK_SET) < 0) fatal_perror ("lseek to 0 on %s", name); len = read (fd, p->start, p->size); if (len < 0) fatal_perror ("read %s", name); if (len != p->size) fatal ("read %ld bytes, expected %ld, from %s", len, p->size, name); } return p; } /* Do anything necessary to write a file back from memory. */ static void end_file (ptr) struct file_info *ptr; /* file information block */ { #ifdef USE_MMAP if (ptr->use_mmap) { if (ptr->rw) { if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "msync %s\n", ptr->name); if (msync (ptr->start, ptr->rounded_size, MS_ASYNC)) fatal_perror ("msync %s", ptr->name); } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "munmap %s\n", ptr->name); if (munmap (ptr->start, ptr->size)) fatal_perror ("munmap %s", ptr->name); } else #endif /* USE_MMAP */ { if (ptr->rw) { long len; if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "write %s\n", ptr->name); if (lseek (ptr->fd, 0L, SEEK_SET) < 0) fatal_perror ("lseek to 0 on %s", ptr->name); len = write (ptr->fd, ptr->start, ptr->size); if (len < 0) fatal_perror ("write %s", ptr->name); if (len != ptr->size) fatal ("wrote %ld bytes, expected %ld, to %s", len, ptr->size, ptr->name); } free (ptr->start); } free (ptr); } #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE */