------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- -- -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS -- -- -- -- S E M _ E L A B -- -- -- -- B o d y -- -- -- -- Copyright (C) 1997-2012, Free Software Foundation, Inc. -- -- -- -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under -- -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- -- -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- -- -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- -- -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY -- -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License -- -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General -- -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to -- -- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. -- -- -- -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. -- -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. -- -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ with Atree; use Atree; with Checks; use Checks; with Debug; use Debug; with Einfo; use Einfo; with Elists; use Elists; with Errout; use Errout; with Exp_Tss; use Exp_Tss; with Exp_Util; use Exp_Util; with Expander; use Expander; with Fname; use Fname; with Lib; use Lib; with Lib.Load; use Lib.Load; with Namet; use Namet; with Nlists; use Nlists; with Nmake; use Nmake; with Opt; use Opt; with Output; use Output; with Restrict; use Restrict; with Rident; use Rident; with Sem; use Sem; with Sem_Aux; use Sem_Aux; with Sem_Cat; use Sem_Cat; with Sem_Ch7; use Sem_Ch7; with Sem_Ch8; use Sem_Ch8; with Sem_Res; use Sem_Res; with Sem_Type; use Sem_Type; with Sem_Util; use Sem_Util; with Sinfo; use Sinfo; with Sinput; use Sinput; with Snames; use Snames; with Stand; use Stand; with Table; with Tbuild; use Tbuild; with Uintp; use Uintp; with Uname; use Uname; package body Sem_Elab is -- The following table records the recursive call chain for output in the -- Output routine. Each entry records the call node and the entity of the -- called routine. The number of entries in the table (i.e. the value of -- Elab_Call.Last) indicates the current depth of recursion and is used to -- identify the outer level. type Elab_Call_Entry is record Cloc : Source_Ptr; Ent : Entity_Id; end record; package Elab_Call is new Table.Table ( Table_Component_Type => Elab_Call_Entry, Table_Index_Type => Int, Table_Low_Bound => 1, Table_Initial => 50, Table_Increment => 100, Table_Name => "Elab_Call"); -- This table is initialized at the start of each outer level call. It -- holds the entities for all subprograms that have been examined for this -- particular outer level call, and is used to prevent both infinite -- recursion, and useless reanalysis of bodies already seen package Elab_Visited is new Table.Table ( Table_Component_Type => Entity_Id, Table_Index_Type => Int, Table_Low_Bound => 1, Table_Initial => 200, Table_Increment => 100, Table_Name => "Elab_Visited"); -- This table stores calls to Check_Internal_Call that are delayed -- until all generics are instantiated, and in particular that all -- generic bodies have been inserted. We need to delay, because we -- need to be able to look through the inserted bodies. type Delay_Element is record N : Node_Id; -- The parameter N from the call to Check_Internal_Call. Note that -- this node may get rewritten over the delay period by expansion -- in the call case (but not in the instantiation case). E : Entity_Id; -- The parameter E from the call to Check_Internal_Call Orig_Ent : Entity_Id; -- The parameter Orig_Ent from the call to Check_Internal_Call Curscop : Entity_Id; -- The current scope of the call. This is restored when we complete -- the delayed call, so that we do this in the right scope. From_Elab_Code : Boolean; -- Save indication of whether this call is from elaboration code Outer_Scope : Entity_Id; -- Save scope of outer level call end record; package Delay_Check is new Table.Table ( Table_Component_Type => Delay_Element, Table_Index_Type => Int, Table_Low_Bound => 1, Table_Initial => 1000, Table_Increment => 100, Table_Name => "Delay_Check"); C_Scope : Entity_Id; -- Top level scope of current scope. Compute this only once at the outer -- level, i.e. for a call to Check_Elab_Call from outside this unit. Outer_Level_Sloc : Source_Ptr; -- Save Sloc value for outer level call node for comparisons of source -- locations. A body is too late if it appears after the *outer* level -- call, not the particular call that is being analyzed. From_Elab_Code : Boolean; -- This flag shows whether the outer level call currently being examined -- is or is not in elaboration code. We are only interested in calls to -- routines in other units if this flag is True. In_Task_Activation : Boolean := False; -- This flag indicates whether we are performing elaboration checks on -- task procedures, at the point of activation. If true, we do not trace -- internal calls in these procedures, because all local bodies are known -- to be elaborated. Delaying_Elab_Checks : Boolean := True; -- This is set True till the compilation is complete, including the -- insertion of all instance bodies. Then when Check_Elab_Calls is called, -- the delay table is used to make the delayed calls and this flag is reset -- to False, so that the calls are processed. ----------------------- -- Local Subprograms -- ----------------------- -- Note: Outer_Scope in all following specs represents the scope of -- interest of the outer level call. If it is set to Standard_Standard, -- then it means the outer level call was at elaboration level, and that -- thus all calls are of interest. If it was set to some other scope, -- then the original call was an inner call, and we are not interested -- in calls that go outside this scope. procedure Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N : Node_Id; U : Entity_Id); -- Analysis of construct N shows that we should set Elaborate_All_Desirable -- for the WITH clause for unit U (which will always be present). A special -- case is when N is a function or procedure instantiation, in which case -- it is sufficient to set Elaborate_Desirable, since in this case there is -- no possibility of transitive elaboration issues. procedure Check_A_Call (N : Node_Id; E : Entity_Id; Outer_Scope : Entity_Id; Inter_Unit_Only : Boolean; Generate_Warnings : Boolean := True; In_Init_Proc : Boolean := False); -- This is the internal recursive routine that is called to check for -- possible elaboration error. The argument N is a subprogram call or -- generic instantiation, or 'Access attribute reference to be checked, and -- E is the entity of the called subprogram, or instantiated generic unit, -- or subprogram referenced by 'Access. -- -- The flag Outer_Scope is the outer level scope for the original call. -- Inter_Unit_Only is set if the call is only to be checked in the -- case where it is to another unit (and skipped if within a unit). -- Generate_Warnings is set to False to suppress warning messages about -- missing pragma Elaborate_All's. These messages are not wanted for -- inner calls in the dynamic model. Note that an instance of the Access -- attribute applied to a subprogram also generates a call to this -- procedure (since the referenced subprogram may be called later -- indirectly). Flag In_Init_Proc should be set whenever the current -- context is a type init proc. procedure Check_Bad_Instantiation (N : Node_Id); -- N is a node for an instantiation (if called with any other node kind, -- Check_Bad_Instantiation ignores the call). This subprogram checks for -- the special case of a generic instantiation of a generic spec in the -- same declarative part as the instantiation where a body is present and -- has not yet been seen. This is an obvious error, but needs to be checked -- specially at the time of the instantiation, since it is a case where we -- cannot insert the body anywhere. If this case is detected, warnings are -- generated, and a raise of Program_Error is inserted. In addition any -- subprograms in the generic spec are stubbed, and the Bad_Instantiation -- flag is set on the instantiation node. The caller in Sem_Ch12 uses this -- flag as an indication that no attempt should be made to insert an -- instance body. procedure Check_Internal_Call (N : Node_Id; E : Entity_Id; Outer_Scope : Entity_Id; Orig_Ent : Entity_Id); -- N is a function call or procedure statement call node and E is the -- entity of the called function, which is within the current compilation -- unit (where subunits count as part of the parent). This call checks if -- this call, or any call within any accessed body could cause an ABE, and -- if so, outputs a warning. Orig_Ent differs from E only in the case of -- renamings, and points to the original name of the entity. This is used -- for error messages. Outer_Scope is the outer level scope for the -- original call. procedure Check_Internal_Call_Continue (N : Node_Id; E : Entity_Id; Outer_Scope : Entity_Id; Orig_Ent : Entity_Id); -- The processing for Check_Internal_Call is divided up into two phases, -- and this represents the second phase. The second phase is delayed if -- Delaying_Elab_Calls is set to True. In this delayed case, the first -- phase makes an entry in the Delay_Check table, which is processed when -- Check_Elab_Calls is called. N, E and Orig_Ent are as for the call to -- Check_Internal_Call. Outer_Scope is the outer level scope for the -- original call. function Has_Generic_Body (N : Node_Id) return Boolean; -- N is a generic package instantiation node, and this routine determines -- if this package spec does in fact have a generic body. If so, then -- True is returned, otherwise False. Note that this is not at all the -- same as checking if the unit requires a body, since it deals with -- the case of optional bodies accurately (i.e. if a body is optional, -- then it looks to see if a body is actually present). Note: this -- function can only do a fully correct job if in generating code mode -- where all bodies have to be present. If we are operating in semantics -- check only mode, then in some cases of optional bodies, a result of -- False may incorrectly be given. In practice this simply means that -- some cases of warnings for incorrect order of elaboration will only -- be given when generating code, which is not a big problem (and is -- inevitable, given the optional body semantics of Ada). procedure Insert_Elab_Check (N : Node_Id; C : Node_Id := Empty); -- Given code for an elaboration check (or unconditional raise if the check -- is not needed), inserts the code in the appropriate place. N is the call -- or instantiation node for which the check code is required. C is the -- test whose failure triggers the raise. function Is_Finalization_Procedure (Id : Entity_Id) return Boolean; -- Determine whether entity Id denotes a [Deep_]Finalize procedure procedure Output_Calls (N : Node_Id); -- Outputs chain of calls stored in the Elab_Call table. The caller has -- already generated the main warning message, so the warnings generated -- are all continuation messages. The argument is the call node at which -- the messages are to be placed. function Same_Elaboration_Scope (Scop1, Scop2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean; -- Given two scopes, determine whether they are the same scope from an -- elaboration point of view, i.e. packages and blocks are ignored. procedure Set_C_Scope; -- On entry C_Scope is set to some scope. On return, C_Scope is reset -- to be the enclosing compilation unit of this scope. function Get_Referenced_Ent (N : Node_Id) return Entity_Id; -- N is either a function or procedure call or an access attribute that -- references a subprogram. This call retrieves the relevant entity. If -- this is a call to a protected subprogram, the entity is a selected -- component. The callable entity may be absent, in which case Empty is -- returned. This happens with non-analyzed calls in nested generics. procedure Set_Elaboration_Constraint (Call : Node_Id; Subp : Entity_Id; Scop : Entity_Id); -- The current unit U may depend semantically on some unit P which is not -- in the current context. If there is an elaboration call that reaches P, -- we need to indicate that P requires an Elaborate_All, but this is not -- effective in U's ali file, if there is no with_clause for P. In this -- case we add the Elaborate_All on the unit Q that directly or indirectly -- makes P available. This can happen in two cases: -- -- a) Q declares a subtype of a type declared in P, and the call is an -- initialization call for an object of that subtype. -- -- b) Q declares an object of some tagged type whose root type is -- declared in P, and the initialization call uses object notation on -- that object to reach a primitive operation or a classwide operation -- declared in P. -- -- If P appears in the context of U, the current processing is correct. -- Otherwise we must identify these two cases to retrieve Q and place the -- Elaborate_All_Desirable on it. function Spec_Entity (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id; -- Given a compilation unit entity, if it is a spec entity, it is returned -- unchanged. If it is a body entity, then the spec for the corresponding -- spec is returned procedure Supply_Bodies (N : Node_Id); -- Given a node, N, that is either a subprogram declaration or a package -- declaration, this procedure supplies dummy bodies for the subprogram -- or for all subprograms in the package. If the given node is not one -- of these two possibilities, then Supply_Bodies does nothing. The -- dummy body contains a single Raise statement. procedure Supply_Bodies (L : List_Id); -- Calls Supply_Bodies for all elements of the given list L function Within (E1, E2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean; -- Given two scopes E1 and E2, returns True if E1 is equal to E2, or is one -- of its contained scopes, False otherwise. function Within_Elaborate_All (Unit : Unit_Number_Type; E : Entity_Id) return Boolean; -- Return True if we are within the scope of an Elaborate_All for E, or if -- we are within the scope of an Elaborate_All for some other unit U, and U -- with's E. This prevents spurious warnings when the called entity is -- renamed within U, or in case of generic instances. -------------------------------------- -- Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable -- -------------------------------------- procedure Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N : Node_Id; U : Entity_Id) is UN : constant Unit_Number_Type := Get_Code_Unit (N); CU : constant Node_Id := Cunit (UN); UE : constant Entity_Id := Cunit_Entity (UN); Unm : constant Unit_Name_Type := Unit_Name (UN); CI : constant List_Id := Context_Items (CU); Itm : Node_Id; Ent : Entity_Id; procedure Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm : Node_Id); -- This procedure is called when the elaborate indication must be -- applied to a unit not in the context of the referencing unit. The -- unit gets added to the context as an implicit with. function In_Withs_Of (UEs : Entity_Id) return Boolean; -- UEs is the spec entity of a unit. If the unit to be marked is -- in the context item list of this unit spec, then the call returns -- True and Itm is left set to point to the relevant N_With_Clause node. procedure Set_Elab_Flag (Itm : Node_Id); -- Sets Elaborate_[All_]Desirable as appropriate on Itm ----------------------------- -- Add_To_Context_And_Mark -- ----------------------------- procedure Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm : Node_Id) is CW : constant Node_Id := Make_With_Clause (Sloc (Itm), Name => Name (Itm)); begin Set_Library_Unit (CW, Library_Unit (Itm)); Set_Implicit_With (CW, True); -- Set elaborate all desirable on copy and then append the copy to -- the list of body with's and we are done. Set_Elab_Flag (CW); Append_To (CI, CW); end Add_To_Context_And_Mark; ----------------- -- In_Withs_Of -- ----------------- function In_Withs_Of (UEs : Entity_Id) return Boolean is UNs : constant Unit_Number_Type := Get_Source_Unit (UEs); CUs : constant Node_Id := Cunit (UNs); CIs : constant List_Id := Context_Items (CUs); begin Itm := First (CIs); while Present (Itm) loop if Nkind (Itm) = N_With_Clause then Ent := Cunit_Entity (Get_Cunit_Unit_Number (Library_Unit (Itm))); if U = Ent then return True; end if; end if; Next (Itm); end loop; return False; end In_Withs_Of; ------------------- -- Set_Elab_Flag -- ------------------- procedure Set_Elab_Flag (Itm : Node_Id) is begin if Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Instantiation then Set_Elaborate_Desirable (Itm); else Set_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Itm); end if; end Set_Elab_Flag; -- Start of processing for Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable begin -- Do not set binder indication if expansion is disabled, as when -- compiling a generic unit. if not Expander_Active then return; end if; Itm := First (CI); while Present (Itm) loop if Nkind (Itm) = N_With_Clause then Ent := Cunit_Entity (Get_Cunit_Unit_Number (Library_Unit (Itm))); -- If we find it, then mark elaborate all desirable and return if U = Ent then Set_Elab_Flag (Itm); return; end if; end if; Next (Itm); end loop; -- If we fall through then the with clause is not present in the -- current unit. One legitimate possibility is that the with clause -- is present in the spec when we are a body. if Is_Body_Name (Unm) and then In_Withs_Of (Spec_Entity (UE)) then Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm); return; end if; -- Similarly, we may be in the spec or body of a child unit, where -- the unit in question is with'ed by some ancestor of the child unit. if Is_Child_Name (Unm) then declare Pkg : Entity_Id; begin Pkg := UE; loop Pkg := Scope (Pkg); exit when Pkg = Standard_Standard; if In_Withs_Of (Pkg) then Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm); return; end if; end loop; end; end if; -- Here if we do not find with clause on spec or body. We just ignore -- this case, it means that the elaboration involves some other unit -- than the unit being compiled, and will be caught elsewhere. null; end Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable; ------------------ -- Check_A_Call -- ------------------ procedure Check_A_Call (N : Node_Id; E : Entity_Id; Outer_Scope : Entity_Id; Inter_Unit_Only : Boolean; Generate_Warnings : Boolean := True; In_Init_Proc : Boolean := False) is Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N); Ent : Entity_Id; Decl : Node_Id; E_Scope : Entity_Id; -- Top level scope of entity for called subprogram. This value includes -- following renamings and derivations, so this scope can be in a -- non-visible unit. This is the scope that is to be investigated to -- see whether an elaboration check is required. W_Scope : Entity_Id; -- Top level scope of directly called entity for subprogram. This -- differs from E_Scope in the case where renamings or derivations -- are involved, since it does not follow these links. W_Scope is -- generally in a visible unit, and it is this scope that may require -- an Elaborate_All. However, there are some cases (initialization -- calls and calls involving object notation) where W_Scope might not -- be in the context of the current unit, and there is an intermediate -- package that is, in which case the Elaborate_All has to be placed -- on this intermediate package. These special cases are handled in -- Set_Elaboration_Constraint. Body_Acts_As_Spec : Boolean; -- Set to true if call is to body acting as spec (no separate spec) Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation; -- Indicates if we have instantiation case Access_Case : constant Boolean := Nkind (N) = N_Attribute_Reference; -- Indicates if we have Access attribute case Caller_Unit_Internal : Boolean; Callee_Unit_Internal : Boolean; Inst_Caller : Source_Ptr; Inst_Callee : Source_Ptr; Unit_Caller : Unit_Number_Type; Unit_Callee : Unit_Number_Type; Cunit_SC : Boolean := False; -- Set to suppress dynamic elaboration checks where one of the -- enclosing scopes has Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed set, or else -- if a pragma Elaborate (_All) applies to that scope, in which case -- warnings on the scope are also suppressed. For the internal case, -- we ignore this flag. begin -- If the call is known to be within a local Suppress Elaboration -- pragma, nothing to check. This can happen in task bodies. if Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Call and then No_Elaboration_Check (N) then return; end if; -- Go to parent for derived subprogram, or to original subprogram in the -- case of a renaming (Alias covers both these cases). Ent := E; loop if (Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent) or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)) and then (Inst_Case or else No (Alias (Ent))) then return; end if; -- Nothing to do for imported entities if Is_Imported (Ent) then return; end if; exit when Inst_Case or else No (Alias (Ent)); Ent := Alias (Ent); end loop; Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent); if Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body then Body_Acts_As_Spec := True; elsif Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Declaration or else Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body_Stub or else Inst_Case then Body_Acts_As_Spec := False; -- If we have none of an instantiation, subprogram body or -- subprogram declaration, then it is not a case that we want -- to check. (One case is a call to a generic formal subprogram, -- where we do not want the check in the template). else return; end if; E_Scope := Ent; loop if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope) or else Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope) then Cunit_SC := True; end if; -- Exit when we get to compilation unit, not counting subunits exit when Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope) and then (Is_Child_Unit (E_Scope) or else Scope (E_Scope) = Standard_Standard); -- If we did not find a compilation unit, other than standard, -- then nothing to check (happens in some instantiation cases) if E_Scope = Standard_Standard then return; -- Otherwise move up a scope looking for compilation unit else E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope); end if; end loop; -- No checks needed for pure or preelaborated compilation units if Is_Pure (E_Scope) or else Is_Preelaborated (E_Scope) then return; end if; -- If the generic entity is within a deeper instance than we are, then -- either the instantiation to which we refer itself caused an ABE, in -- which case that will be handled separately, or else we know that the -- body we need appears as needed at the point of the instantiation. -- However, this assumption is only valid if we are in static mode. if not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks and then Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (Ent)) > Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (N)) then return; end if; -- Do not give a warning for a package with no body if Ekind (Ent) = E_Generic_Package and then not Has_Generic_Body (N) then return; end if; -- Case of entity is not in current unit (i.e. with'ed unit case) if E_Scope /= C_Scope then -- We are only interested in such calls if the outer call was from -- elaboration code, or if we are in Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode. if not From_Elab_Code and then not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then return; end if; -- Nothing to do if some scope said that no checks were required if Cunit_SC then return; end if; -- Nothing to do for a generic instance, because in this case the -- checking was at the point of instantiation of the generic However, -- this shortcut is only applicable in static mode. if Is_Generic_Instance (Ent) and not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then return; end if; -- Nothing to do if subprogram with no separate spec. However, a -- call to Deep_Initialize may result in a call to a user-defined -- Initialize procedure, which imposes a body dependency. This -- happens only if the type is controlled and the Initialize -- procedure is not inherited. if Body_Acts_As_Spec then if Is_TSS (Ent, TSS_Deep_Initialize) then declare Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (First_Formal (Ent)); Init : Entity_Id; begin if not Is_Controlled (Typ) then return; else Init := Find_Prim_Op (Typ, Name_Initialize); if Comes_From_Source (Init) then Ent := Init; else return; end if; end if; end; else return; end if; end if; -- Check cases of internal units Callee_Unit_Internal := Is_Internal_File_Name (Unit_File_Name (Get_Source_Unit (E_Scope))); -- Do not give a warning if the with'ed unit is internal and this is -- the generic instantiation case (this saves a lot of hassle dealing -- with the Text_IO special child units) if Callee_Unit_Internal and Inst_Case then return; end if; if C_Scope = Standard_Standard then Caller_Unit_Internal := False; else Caller_Unit_Internal := Is_Internal_File_Name (Unit_File_Name (Get_Source_Unit (C_Scope))); end if; -- Do not give a warning if the with'ed unit is internal and the -- caller is not internal (since the binder always elaborates -- internal units first). if Callee_Unit_Internal and (not Caller_Unit_Internal) then return; end if; -- For now, if debug flag -gnatdE is not set, do no checking for -- one internal unit withing another. This fixes the problem with -- the sgi build and storage errors. To be resolved later ??? if (Callee_Unit_Internal and Caller_Unit_Internal) and then not Debug_Flag_EE then return; end if; if Is_TSS (E, TSS_Deep_Initialize) then Ent := E; end if; -- If the call is in an instance, and the called entity is not -- defined in the same instance, then the elaboration issue focuses -- around the unit containing the template, it is this unit which -- requires an Elaborate_All. -- However, if we are doing dynamic elaboration, we need to chase the -- call in the usual manner. -- We do not handle the case of calling a generic formal correctly in -- the static case.??? Inst_Caller := Instantiation (Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc (N))); Inst_Callee := Instantiation (Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc (Ent))); if Inst_Caller = No_Location then Unit_Caller := No_Unit; else Unit_Caller := Get_Source_Unit (N); end if; if Inst_Callee = No_Location then Unit_Callee := No_Unit; else Unit_Callee := Get_Source_Unit (Ent); end if; if Unit_Caller /= No_Unit and then Unit_Callee /= Unit_Caller and then not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then E_Scope := Spec_Entity (Cunit_Entity (Unit_Caller)); -- If we don't get a spec entity, just ignore call. Not quite -- clear why this check is necessary. ??? if No (E_Scope) then return; end if; -- Otherwise step to enclosing compilation unit while not Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope) loop E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope); end loop; -- For the case N is not an instance, or a call within instance, we -- recompute E_Scope for the error message, since we do NOT want to -- go to the unit which has the ultimate declaration in the case of -- renaming and derivation and we also want to go to the generic unit -- in the case of an instance, and no further. else -- Loop to carefully follow renamings and derivations one step -- outside the current unit, but not further. if not Inst_Case and then Present (Alias (Ent)) then E_Scope := Alias (Ent); else E_Scope := Ent; end if; loop while not Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope) loop E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope); end loop; -- If E_Scope is the same as C_Scope, it means that there -- definitely was a local renaming or derivation, and we -- are not yet out of the current unit. exit when E_Scope /= C_Scope; Ent := Alias (Ent); E_Scope := Ent; -- If no alias, there is a previous error if No (Ent) then Check_Error_Detected; return; end if; end loop; end if; if Within_Elaborate_All (Current_Sem_Unit, E_Scope) then return; end if; -- Find top level scope for called entity (not following renamings -- or derivations). This is where the Elaborate_All will go if it -- is needed. We start with the called entity, except in the case -- of an initialization procedure outside the current package, where -- the init proc is in the root package, and we start from the entity -- of the name in the call. declare Ent : constant Entity_Id := Get_Referenced_Ent (N); begin if Is_Init_Proc (Ent) and then not In_Same_Extended_Unit (N, Ent) then W_Scope := Scope (Ent); else W_Scope := E; end if; end; -- Now loop through scopes to get to the enclosing compilation unit while not Is_Compilation_Unit (W_Scope) loop W_Scope := Scope (W_Scope); end loop; -- Now check if an elaborate_all (or dynamic check) is needed if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent) and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent) and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope) and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope) and then Elab_Warnings and then Generate_Warnings then Generate_Elab_Warnings : declare procedure Elab_Warning (Msg_D : String; Msg_S : String; Ent : Node_Or_Entity_Id); -- Generate a call to Error_Msg_NE with parameters Msg_D or -- Msg_S (for dynamic or static elaboration model), N and Ent. -- Msg_D is suppressed for the attribute reference case, since -- we never raise Program_Error for an attribute reference. ------------------ -- Elab_Warning -- ------------------ procedure Elab_Warning (Msg_D : String; Msg_S : String; Ent : Node_Or_Entity_Id) is begin if Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then if not Access_Case then Error_Msg_NE (Msg_D, N, Ent); end if; else Error_Msg_NE (Msg_S, N, Ent); end if; end Elab_Warning; -- Start of processing for Generate_Elab_Warnings begin -- Instantiation case if Inst_Case then Elab_Warning ("instantiation of& may raise Program_Error?l?", "info: instantiation of& during elaboration?l?", Ent); -- Indirect call case, warning only in static elaboration -- case, because the attribute reference itself cannot raise -- an exception. elsif Access_Case then Elab_Warning ("", "info: access to& during elaboration?l?", Ent); -- Subprogram call case else if Nkind (Name (N)) in N_Has_Entity and then Is_Init_Proc (Entity (Name (N))) and then Comes_From_Source (Ent) then Elab_Warning ("implicit call to & may raise Program_Error?l?", "info: implicit call to & during elaboration?l?", Ent); else Elab_Warning ("call to & may raise Program_Error?l?", "info: call to & during elaboration?l?", Ent); end if; end if; Error_Msg_Qual_Level := Nat'Last; if Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Instantiation then Elab_Warning ("\missing pragma Elaborate for&?l?", "\info: implicit pragma Elaborate for& generated?l?", W_Scope); else Elab_Warning ("\missing pragma Elaborate_All for&?l?", "\info: implicit pragma Elaborate_All for & generated?l?", W_Scope); end if; end Generate_Elab_Warnings; Error_Msg_Qual_Level := 0; Output_Calls (N); -- Set flag to prevent further warnings for same unit unless in -- All_Errors_Mode. if not All_Errors_Mode and not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (W_Scope, True); end if; end if; -- Check for runtime elaboration check required if Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent) and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (W_Scope) and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope) and then not Cunit_SC then -- Runtime elaboration check required. Generate check of the -- elaboration Boolean for the unit containing the entity. -- Note that for this case, we do check the real unit (the one -- from following renamings, since that is the issue!) -- Could this possibly miss a useless but required PE??? Insert_Elab_Check (N, Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc, Attribute_Name => Name_Elaborated, Prefix => New_Occurrence_Of (Spec_Entity (E_Scope), Loc))); -- Prevent duplicate elaboration checks on the same call, -- which can happen if the body enclosing the call appears -- itself in a call whose elaboration check is delayed. if Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Call then Set_No_Elaboration_Check (N); end if; end if; -- Case of static elaboration model else -- Do not do anything if elaboration checks suppressed. Note that -- we check Ent here, not E, since we want the real entity for the -- body to see if checks are suppressed for it, not the dummy -- entry for renamings or derivations. if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent) or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope) or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (W_Scope) then null; -- Do not generate an Elaborate_All for finalization routines -- which perform partial clean up as part of initialization. elsif In_Init_Proc and then Is_Finalization_Procedure (Ent) then null; -- Here we need to generate an implicit elaborate all else -- Generate elaborate_all warning unless suppressed if (Elab_Warnings and Generate_Warnings and not Inst_Case) and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent) and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope) and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (W_Scope) then Error_Msg_Node_2 := W_Scope; Error_Msg_NE ("call to& in elaboration code " & "requires pragma Elaborate_All on&?l?", N, E); end if; -- Set indication for binder to generate Elaborate_All Set_Elaboration_Constraint (N, E, W_Scope); end if; end if; -- Case of entity is in same unit as call or instantiation elsif not Inter_Unit_Only then Check_Internal_Call (N, Ent, Outer_Scope, E); end if; end Check_A_Call; ----------------------------- -- Check_Bad_Instantiation -- ----------------------------- procedure Check_Bad_Instantiation (N : Node_Id) is Ent : Entity_Id; begin -- Nothing to do if we do not have an instantiation (happens in some -- error cases, and also in the formal package declaration case) if Nkind (N) not in N_Generic_Instantiation then return; -- Nothing to do if serious errors detected (avoid cascaded errors) elsif Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then return; -- Nothing to do if not in full analysis mode elsif not Full_Analysis then return; -- Nothing to do if inside a generic template elsif Inside_A_Generic then return; -- Nothing to do if a library level instantiation elsif Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Compilation_Unit then return; -- Nothing to do if we are compiling a proper body for semantic -- purposes only. The generic body may be in another proper body. elsif Nkind (Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Main_Unit_Entity))) = N_Subunit then return; end if; Ent := Get_Generic_Entity (N); -- The case we are interested in is when the generic spec is in the -- current declarative part if not Same_Elaboration_Scope (Current_Scope, Scope (Ent)) or else not In_Same_Extended_Unit (N, Ent) then return; end if; -- If the generic entity is within a deeper instance than we are, then -- either the instantiation to which we refer itself caused an ABE, in -- which case that will be handled separately. Otherwise, we know that -- the body we need appears as needed at the point of the instantiation. -- If they are both at the same level but not within the same instance -- then the body of the generic will be in the earlier instance. declare D1 : constant Int := Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (Ent)); D2 : constant Int := Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (N)); begin if D1 > D2 then return; elsif D1 = D2 and then Is_Generic_Instance (Scope (Ent)) and then not In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Ent)) then return; end if; end; -- Now we can proceed, if the entity being called has a completion, -- then we are definitely OK, since we have already seen the body. if Has_Completion (Ent) then return; end if; -- If there is no body, then nothing to do if not Has_Generic_Body (N) then return; end if; -- Here we definitely have a bad instantiation Error_Msg_NE ("??cannot instantiate& before body seen", N, Ent); if Present (Instance_Spec (N)) then Supply_Bodies (Instance_Spec (N)); end if; Error_Msg_N ("\??Program_Error will be raised at run time", N); Insert_Elab_Check (N); Set_ABE_Is_Certain (N); end Check_Bad_Instantiation; --------------------- -- Check_Elab_Call -- --------------------- procedure Check_Elab_Call (N : Node_Id; Outer_Scope : Entity_Id := Empty; In_Init_Proc : Boolean := False) is Ent : Entity_Id; P : Node_Id; begin -- If the call does not come from the main unit, there is nothing to -- check. Elaboration call from units in the context of the main unit -- will lead to semantic dependencies when those units are compiled. if not In_Extended_Main_Code_Unit (N) then return; end if; -- For an entry call, check relevant restriction if Nkind (N) = N_Entry_Call_Statement and then not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit then Check_Restriction (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code, N); -- Nothing to do if this is not a call or attribute reference (happens -- in some error conditions, and in some cases where rewriting occurs). elsif Nkind (N) not in N_Subprogram_Call and then Nkind (N) /= N_Attribute_Reference then return; -- Nothing to do if this is a call already rewritten for elab checking elsif Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_If_Expression then return; -- Nothing to do if inside a generic template elsif Inside_A_Generic and then No (Enclosing_Generic_Body (N)) then return; end if; -- Here we have a call at elaboration time which must be checked if Debug_Flag_LL then Write_Str (" Check_Elab_Call: "); if Nkind (N) = N_Attribute_Reference then if not Is_Entity_Name (Prefix (N)) then Write_Str ("<>"); else Write_Name (Chars (Entity (Prefix (N)))); end if; Write_Str ("'Access"); elsif No (Name (N)) or else not Is_Entity_Name (Name (N)) then Write_Str ("<> "); else Write_Name (Chars (Entity (Name (N)))); end if; Write_Str (" call at "); Write_Location (Sloc (N)); Write_Eol; end if; -- Climb up the tree to make sure we are not inside default expression -- of a parameter specification or a record component, since in both -- these cases, we will be doing the actual call later, not now, and it -- is at the time of the actual call (statically speaking) that we must -- do our static check, not at the time of its initial analysis). -- However, we have to check calls within component definitions (e.g. -- a function call that determines an array component bound), so we -- terminate the loop in that case. P := Parent (N); while Present (P) loop if Nkind_In (P, N_Parameter_Specification, N_Component_Declaration) then return; -- The call occurs within the constraint of a component, -- so it must be checked. elsif Nkind (P) = N_Component_Definition then exit; else P := Parent (P); end if; end loop; -- Stuff that happens only at the outer level if No (Outer_Scope) then Elab_Visited.Set_Last (0); -- Nothing to do if current scope is Standard (this is a bit odd, but -- it happens in the case of generic instantiations). C_Scope := Current_Scope; if C_Scope = Standard_Standard then return; end if; -- First case, we are in elaboration code From_Elab_Code := not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit; if From_Elab_Code then -- Complain if call that comes from source in preelaborated unit -- and we are not inside a subprogram (i.e. we are in elab code). if Comes_From_Source (N) and then In_Preelaborated_Unit and then not In_Inlined_Body and then Nkind (N) /= N_Attribute_Reference then -- This is a warning in GNAT mode allowing such calls to be -- used in the predefined library with appropriate care. Error_Msg_Warn := GNAT_Mode; Error_Msg_N (" N, E => Ent, Outer_Scope => Outer_Scope, Inter_Unit_Only => False, In_Init_Proc => In_Init_Proc); elsif Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Current_Scope) then null; elsif From_Elab_Code then Set_C_Scope; Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => False); elsif Same_Elaboration_Scope (C_Scope, Scope (Ent)) then Set_C_Scope; Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Scope (Ent), Inter_Unit_Only => False); -- If none of those cases holds, but Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode -- is set, then we will do the check, but only in the inter-unit case -- (this is to accommodate unguarded elaboration calls from other units -- in which this same mode is set). We don't want warnings in this case, -- it would generate warnings having nothing to do with elaboration. elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then Set_C_Scope; Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => True, Generate_Warnings => False); -- Otherwise nothing to do else return; end if; -- A call to an Init_Proc in elaboration code may bring additional -- dependencies, if some of the record components thereof have -- initializations that are function calls that come from source. We -- treat the current node as a call to each of these functions, to check -- their elaboration impact. if Is_Init_Proc (Ent) and then From_Elab_Code then Process_Init_Proc : declare Unit_Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent); function Check_Init_Call (Nod : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result; -- Find subprogram calls within body of Init_Proc for Traverse -- instantiation below. procedure Traverse_Body is new Traverse_Proc (Check_Init_Call); -- Traversal procedure to find all calls with body of Init_Proc --------------------- -- Check_Init_Call -- --------------------- function Check_Init_Call (Nod : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result is Func : Entity_Id; begin if Nkind (Nod) in N_Subprogram_Call and then Is_Entity_Name (Name (Nod)) then Func := Entity (Name (Nod)); if Comes_From_Source (Func) then Check_A_Call (N, Func, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => True); end if; return OK; else return OK; end if; end Check_Init_Call; -- Start of processing for Process_Init_Proc begin if Nkind (Unit_Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body then Traverse_Body (Handled_Statement_Sequence (Unit_Decl)); end if; end Process_Init_Proc; end if; end Check_Elab_Call; ----------------------- -- Check_Elab_Assign -- ----------------------- procedure Check_Elab_Assign (N : Node_Id) is Ent : Entity_Id; Scop : Entity_Id; Pkg_Spec : Entity_Id; Pkg_Body : Entity_Id; begin -- For record or array component, check prefix. If it is an access type, -- then there is nothing to do (we do not know what is being assigned), -- but otherwise this is an assignment to the prefix. if Nkind (N) = N_Indexed_Component or else Nkind (N) = N_Selected_Component or else Nkind (N) = N_Slice then if not Is_Access_Type (Etype (Prefix (N))) then Check_Elab_Assign (Prefix (N)); end if; return; end if; -- For type conversion, check expression if Nkind (N) = N_Type_Conversion then Check_Elab_Assign (Expression (N)); return; end if; -- Nothing to do if this is not an entity reference otherwise get entity if Is_Entity_Name (N) then Ent := Entity (N); else return; end if; -- What we are looking for is a reference in the body of a package that -- modifies a variable declared in the visible part of the package spec. if Present (Ent) and then Comes_From_Source (N) and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent) and then Ekind (Ent) = E_Variable and then not In_Private_Part (Ent) and then Is_Library_Level_Entity (Ent) then Scop := Current_Scope; loop if No (Scop) or else Scop = Standard_Standard then return; elsif Ekind (Scop) = E_Package and then Is_Compilation_Unit (Scop) then exit; else Scop := Scope (Scop); end if; end loop; -- Here Scop points to the containing library package Pkg_Spec := Scop; Pkg_Body := Body_Entity (Pkg_Spec); -- All OK if the package has an Elaborate_Body pragma if Has_Pragma_Elaborate_Body (Scop) then return; end if; -- OK if entity being modified is not in containing package spec if not In_Same_Source_Unit (Scop, Ent) then return; end if; -- All OK if entity appears in generic package or generic instance. -- We just get too messed up trying to give proper warnings in the -- presence of generics. Better no message than a junk one. Scop := Scope (Ent); while Present (Scop) and then Scop /= Pkg_Spec loop if Ekind (Scop) = E_Generic_Package then return; elsif Ekind (Scop) = E_Package and then Is_Generic_Instance (Scop) then return; end if; Scop := Scope (Scop); end loop; -- All OK if in task, don't issue warnings there if In_Task_Activation then return; end if; -- OK if no package body if No (Pkg_Body) then return; end if; -- OK if reference is not in package body if not In_Same_Source_Unit (Pkg_Body, N) then return; end if; -- OK if package body has no handled statement sequence declare HSS : constant Node_Id := Handled_Statement_Sequence (Declaration_Node (Pkg_Body)); begin if No (HSS) or else not Comes_From_Source (HSS) then return; end if; end; -- We definitely have a case of a modification of an entity in -- the package spec from the elaboration code of the package body. -- We may not give the warning (because there are some additional -- checks to avoid too many false positives), but it would be a good -- idea for the binder to try to keep the body elaboration close to -- the spec elaboration. Set_Elaborate_Body_Desirable (Pkg_Spec); -- All OK in gnat mode (we know what we are doing) if GNAT_Mode then return; end if; -- All OK if all warnings suppressed if Warning_Mode = Suppress then return; end if; -- All OK if elaboration checks suppressed for entity if Checks_May_Be_Suppressed (Ent) and then Is_Check_Suppressed (Ent, Elaboration_Check) then return; end if; -- OK if the entity is initialized. Note that the No_Initialization -- flag usually means that the initialization has been rewritten into -- assignments, but that still counts for us. declare Decl : constant Node_Id := Declaration_Node (Ent); begin if Nkind (Decl) = N_Object_Declaration and then (Present (Expression (Decl)) or else No_Initialization (Decl)) then return; end if; end; -- Here is where we give the warning -- All OK if warnings suppressed on the entity if not Has_Warnings_Off (Ent) then Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Ent); Error_Msg_NE ("??elaboration code may access& before it is initialized", N, Ent); Error_Msg_NE ("\??suggest adding pragma Elaborate_Body to spec of &", N, Scop); Error_Msg_N ("\??or an explicit initialization could be added #", N); end if; if not All_Errors_Mode then Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent); end if; end if; end Check_Elab_Assign; ---------------------- -- Check_Elab_Calls -- ---------------------- procedure Check_Elab_Calls is begin -- If expansion is disabled, do not generate any checks. Also skip -- checks if any subunits are missing because in either case we lack the -- full information that we need, and no object file will be created in -- any case. if not Expander_Active or else Is_Generic_Unit (Cunit_Entity (Main_Unit)) or else Subunits_Missing then return; end if; -- Skip delayed calls if we had any errors if Serious_Errors_Detected = 0 then Delaying_Elab_Checks := False; Expander_Mode_Save_And_Set (True); for J in Delay_Check.First .. Delay_Check.Last loop Push_Scope (Delay_Check.Table (J).Curscop); From_Elab_Code := Delay_Check.Table (J).From_Elab_Code; Check_Internal_Call_Continue ( N => Delay_Check.Table (J).N, E => Delay_Check.Table (J).E, Outer_Scope => Delay_Check.Table (J).Outer_Scope, Orig_Ent => Delay_Check.Table (J).Orig_Ent); Pop_Scope; end loop; -- Set Delaying_Elab_Checks back on for next main compilation Expander_Mode_Restore; Delaying_Elab_Checks := True; end if; end Check_Elab_Calls; ------------------------------ -- Check_Elab_Instantiation -- ------------------------------ procedure Check_Elab_Instantiation (N : Node_Id; Outer_Scope : Entity_Id := Empty) is Ent : Entity_Id; begin -- Check for and deal with bad instantiation case. There is some -- duplicated code here, but we will worry about this later ??? Check_Bad_Instantiation (N); if ABE_Is_Certain (N) then return; end if; -- Nothing to do if we do not have an instantiation (happens in some -- error cases, and also in the formal package declaration case) if Nkind (N) not in N_Generic_Instantiation then return; end if; -- Nothing to do if inside a generic template if Inside_A_Generic then return; end if; -- Nothing to do if the instantiation is not in the main unit if not In_Extended_Main_Code_Unit (N) then return; end if; Ent := Get_Generic_Entity (N); From_Elab_Code := not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit; -- See if we need to analyze this instantiation. We analyze it if -- either of the following conditions is met: -- It is an inner level instantiation (since in this case it was -- triggered by an outer level call from elaboration code), but -- only if the instantiation is within the scope of the original -- outer level call. -- It is an outer level instantiation from elaboration code, or the -- instantiated entity is in the same elaboration scope. -- And in these cases, we will check both the inter-unit case and -- the intra-unit (within a single unit) case. C_Scope := Current_Scope; if Present (Outer_Scope) and then Within (Scope (Ent), Outer_Scope) then Set_C_Scope; Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Outer_Scope, Inter_Unit_Only => False); elsif From_Elab_Code then Set_C_Scope; Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => False); elsif Same_Elaboration_Scope (C_Scope, Scope (Ent)) then Set_C_Scope; Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Scope (Ent), Inter_Unit_Only => False); -- If none of those cases holds, but Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode is -- set, then we will do the check, but only in the inter-unit case (this -- is to accommodate unguarded elaboration calls from other units in -- which this same mode is set). We inhibit warnings in this case, since -- this instantiation is not occurring in elaboration code. elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then Set_C_Scope; Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => True, Generate_Warnings => False); else return; end if; end Check_Elab_Instantiation; ------------------------- -- Check_Internal_Call -- ------------------------- procedure Check_Internal_Call (N : Node_Id; E : Entity_Id; Outer_Scope : Entity_Id; Orig_Ent : Entity_Id) is Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation; begin -- If not function or procedure call or instantiation, then ignore -- call (this happens in some error cases and rewriting cases). if not Nkind_In (N, N_Function_Call, N_Procedure_Call_Statement) and then not Inst_Case then return; -- Nothing to do if this is a call or instantiation that has already -- been found to be a sure ABE. elsif ABE_Is_Certain (N) then return; -- Nothing to do if errors already detected (avoid cascaded errors) elsif Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then return; -- Nothing to do if not in full analysis mode elsif not Full_Analysis then return; -- Nothing to do if analyzing in special spec-expression mode, since the -- call is not actually being made at this time. elsif In_Spec_Expression then return; -- Nothing to do for call to intrinsic subprogram elsif Is_Intrinsic_Subprogram (E) then return; -- No need to trace local calls if checking task activation, because -- other local bodies are elaborated already. elsif In_Task_Activation then return; -- Nothing to do if call is within a generic unit elsif Inside_A_Generic then return; end if; -- Delay this call if we are still delaying calls if Delaying_Elab_Checks then Delay_Check.Append ( (N => N, E => E, Orig_Ent => Orig_Ent, Curscop => Current_Scope, Outer_Scope => Outer_Scope, From_Elab_Code => From_Elab_Code)); return; -- Otherwise, call phase 2 continuation right now else Check_Internal_Call_Continue (N, E, Outer_Scope, Orig_Ent); end if; end Check_Internal_Call; ---------------------------------- -- Check_Internal_Call_Continue -- ---------------------------------- procedure Check_Internal_Call_Continue (N : Node_Id; E : Entity_Id; Outer_Scope : Entity_Id; Orig_Ent : Entity_Id) is Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N); Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Is_Generic_Unit (E); Sbody : Node_Id; Ebody : Entity_Id; function Find_Elab_Reference (N : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result; -- Function applied to each node as we traverse the body. Checks for -- call or entity reference that needs checking, and if so checks it. -- Always returns OK, so entire tree is traversed, except that as -- described below subprogram bodies are skipped for now. procedure Traverse is new Atree.Traverse_Proc (Find_Elab_Reference); -- Traverse procedure using above Find_Elab_Reference function ------------------------- -- Find_Elab_Reference -- ------------------------- function Find_Elab_Reference (N : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result is Actual : Node_Id; begin -- If user has specified that there are no entry calls in elaboration -- code, do not trace past an accept statement, because the rendez- -- vous will happen after elaboration. if (Nkind (Original_Node (N)) = N_Accept_Statement or else Nkind (Original_Node (N)) = N_Selective_Accept) and then Restriction_Active (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code) then return Abandon; -- If we have a function call, check it elsif Nkind (N) = N_Function_Call then Check_Elab_Call (N, Outer_Scope); return OK; -- If we have a procedure call, check the call, and also check -- arguments that are assignments (OUT or IN OUT mode formals). elsif Nkind (N) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement then Check_Elab_Call (N, Outer_Scope, In_Init_Proc => Is_Init_Proc (E)); Actual := First_Actual (N); while Present (Actual) loop if Known_To_Be_Assigned (Actual) then Check_Elab_Assign (Actual); end if; Next_Actual (Actual); end loop; return OK; -- If we have an access attribute for a subprogram, check -- it. Suppress this behavior under debug flag. elsif not Debug_Flag_Dot_UU and then Nkind (N) = N_Attribute_Reference and then (Attribute_Name (N) = Name_Access or else Attribute_Name (N) = Name_Unrestricted_Access) and then Is_Entity_Name (Prefix (N)) and then Is_Subprogram (Entity (Prefix (N))) then Check_Elab_Call (N, Outer_Scope); return OK; -- If we have a generic instantiation, check it elsif Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation then Check_Elab_Instantiation (N, Outer_Scope); return OK; -- Skip subprogram bodies that come from source (wait for call to -- analyze these). The reason for the come from source test is to -- avoid catching task bodies. -- For task bodies, we should really avoid these too, waiting for the -- task activation, but that's too much trouble to catch for now, so -- we go in unconditionally. This is not so terrible, it means the -- error backtrace is not quite complete, and we are too eager to -- scan bodies of tasks that are unused, but this is hardly very -- significant! elsif Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body and then Comes_From_Source (N) then return Skip; elsif Nkind (N) = N_Assignment_Statement and then Comes_From_Source (N) then Check_Elab_Assign (Name (N)); return OK; else return OK; end if; end Find_Elab_Reference; -- Start of processing for Check_Internal_Call_Continue begin -- Save outer level call if at outer level if Elab_Call.Last = 0 then Outer_Level_Sloc := Loc; end if; Elab_Visited.Append (E); -- If the call is to a function that renames a literal, no check needed if Ekind (E) = E_Enumeration_Literal then return; end if; Sbody := Unit_Declaration_Node (E); if Nkind (Sbody) /= N_Subprogram_Body and then Nkind (Sbody) /= N_Package_Body then Ebody := Corresponding_Body (Sbody); if No (Ebody) then return; else Sbody := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ebody); end if; end if; -- If the body appears after the outer level call or instantiation then -- we have an error case handled below. if Earlier_In_Extended_Unit (Outer_Level_Sloc, Sloc (Sbody)) and then not In_Task_Activation then null; -- If we have the instantiation case we are done, since we now -- know that the body of the generic appeared earlier. elsif Inst_Case then return; -- Otherwise we have a call, so we trace through the called body to see -- if it has any problems. else pragma Assert (Nkind (Sbody) = N_Subprogram_Body); Elab_Call.Append ((Cloc => Loc, Ent => E)); if Debug_Flag_LL then Write_Str ("Elab_Call.Last = "); Write_Int (Int (Elab_Call.Last)); Write_Str (" Ent = "); Write_Name (Chars (E)); Write_Str (" at "); Write_Location (Sloc (N)); Write_Eol; end if; -- Now traverse declarations and statements of subprogram body. Note -- that we cannot simply Traverse (Sbody), since traverse does not -- normally visit subprogram bodies. declare Decl : Node_Id; begin Decl := First (Declarations (Sbody)); while Present (Decl) loop Traverse (Decl); Next (Decl); end loop; end; Traverse (Handled_Statement_Sequence (Sbody)); Elab_Call.Decrement_Last; return; end if; -- Here is the case of calling a subprogram where the body has not yet -- been encountered. A warning message is needed, except if this is the -- case of appearing within an aspect specification that results in -- a check call, we do not really have such a situation, so no warning -- is needed (e.g. the case of a precondition, where the call appears -- textually before the body, but in actual fact is moved to the -- appropriate subprogram body and so does not need a check). declare P : Node_Id; begin P := Parent (N); loop if Nkind (P) in N_Subexpr then P := Parent (P); elsif Nkind (P) = N_If_Statement and then Nkind (Original_Node (P)) = N_Pragma and then Present (Corresponding_Aspect (Original_Node (P))) then return; else exit; end if; end loop; end; -- Not that special case, warning and dynamic check is required -- If we have nothing in the call stack, then this is at the outer -- level, and the ABE is bound to occur. if Elab_Call.Last = 0 then if Inst_Case then Error_Msg_NE ("??cannot instantiate& before body seen", N, Orig_Ent); else Error_Msg_NE ("??cannot call& before body seen", N, Orig_Ent); end if; Error_Msg_N ("\??Program_Error will be raised at run time", N); Insert_Elab_Check (N); -- Call is not at outer level else -- Deal with dynamic elaboration check if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E) then Set_Elaboration_Entity_Required (E); -- Case of no elaboration entity allocated yet if No (Elaboration_Entity (E)) then -- Create object declaration for elaboration entity, and put it -- just in front of the spec of the subprogram or generic unit, -- in the same scope as this unit. declare Loce : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (E); Ent : constant Entity_Id := Make_Defining_Identifier (Loc, Chars => New_External_Name (Chars (E), 'E')); begin Set_Elaboration_Entity (E, Ent); Push_Scope (Scope (E)); Insert_Action (Declaration_Node (E), Make_Object_Declaration (Loce, Defining_Identifier => Ent, Object_Definition => New_Occurrence_Of (Standard_Short_Integer, Loce), Expression => Make_Integer_Literal (Loc, Uint_0))); -- Set elaboration flag at the point of the body Set_Elaboration_Flag (Sbody, E); -- Kill current value indication. This is necessary because -- the tests of this flag are inserted out of sequence and -- must not pick up bogus indications of the wrong constant -- value. Also, this is never a true constant, since one way -- or another, it gets reset. Set_Current_Value (Ent, Empty); Set_Last_Assignment (Ent, Empty); Set_Is_True_Constant (Ent, False); Pop_Scope; end; end if; -- Generate check of the elaboration counter Insert_Elab_Check (N, Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc, Attribute_Name => Name_Elaborated, Prefix => New_Occurrence_Of (E, Loc))); end if; -- Generate the warning if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E) and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E) then if Inst_Case then Error_Msg_NE ("instantiation of& may occur before body is seen??", N, Orig_Ent); else Error_Msg_NE ("call to& may occur before body is seen??", N, Orig_Ent); end if; Error_Msg_N ("\Program_Error may be raised at run time??", N); Output_Calls (N); end if; end if; -- Set flag to suppress further warnings on same subprogram -- unless in all errors mode if not All_Errors_Mode then Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E); end if; end Check_Internal_Call_Continue; --------------------------- -- Check_Task_Activation -- --------------------------- procedure Check_Task_Activation (N : Node_Id) is Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N); Inter_Procs : constant Elist_Id := New_Elmt_List; Intra_Procs : constant Elist_Id := New_Elmt_List; Ent : Entity_Id; P : Entity_Id; Task_Scope : Entity_Id; Cunit_SC : Boolean := False; Decl : Node_Id; Elmt : Elmt_Id; Enclosing : Entity_Id; procedure Add_Task_Proc (Typ : Entity_Id); -- Add to Task_Procs the task body procedure(s) of task types in Typ. -- For record types, this procedure recurses over component types. procedure Collect_Tasks (Decls : List_Id); -- Collect the types of the tasks that are to be activated in the given -- list of declarations, in order to perform elaboration checks on the -- corresponding task procedures which are called implicitly here. function Outer_Unit (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id; -- find enclosing compilation unit of Entity, ignoring subunits, or -- else enclosing subprogram. If E is not a package, there is no need -- for inter-unit elaboration checks. ------------------- -- Add_Task_Proc -- ------------------- procedure Add_Task_Proc (Typ : Entity_Id) is Comp : Entity_Id; Proc : Entity_Id := Empty; begin if Is_Task_Type (Typ) then Proc := Get_Task_Body_Procedure (Typ); elsif Is_Array_Type (Typ) and then Has_Task (Base_Type (Typ)) then Add_Task_Proc (Component_Type (Typ)); elsif Is_Record_Type (Typ) and then Has_Task (Base_Type (Typ)) then Comp := First_Component (Typ); while Present (Comp) loop Add_Task_Proc (Etype (Comp)); Comp := Next_Component (Comp); end loop; end if; -- If the task type is another unit, we will perform the usual -- elaboration check on its enclosing unit. If the type is in the -- same unit, we can trace the task body as for an internal call, -- but we only need to examine other external calls, because at -- the point the task is activated, internal subprogram bodies -- will have been elaborated already. We keep separate lists for -- each kind of task. -- Skip this test if errors have occurred, since in this case -- we can get false indications. if Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then return; end if; if Present (Proc) then if Outer_Unit (Scope (Proc)) = Enclosing then if No (Corresponding_Body (Unit_Declaration_Node (Proc))) and then (not Is_Generic_Instance (Scope (Proc)) or else Scope (Proc) = Scope (Defining_Identifier (Decl))) then Error_Msg_N ("task will be activated before elaboration of its body??", Decl); Error_Msg_N ("\Program_Error will be raised at run time??", Decl); elsif Present (Corresponding_Body (Unit_Declaration_Node (Proc))) then Append_Elmt (Proc, Intra_Procs); end if; else -- No need for multiple entries of the same type Elmt := First_Elmt (Inter_Procs); while Present (Elmt) loop if Node (Elmt) = Proc then return; end if; Next_Elmt (Elmt); end loop; Append_Elmt (Proc, Inter_Procs); end if; end if; end Add_Task_Proc; ------------------- -- Collect_Tasks -- ------------------- procedure Collect_Tasks (Decls : List_Id) is begin if Present (Decls) then Decl := First (Decls); while Present (Decl) loop if Nkind (Decl) = N_Object_Declaration and then Has_Task (Etype (Defining_Identifier (Decl))) then Add_Task_Proc (Etype (Defining_Identifier (Decl))); end if; Next (Decl); end loop; end if; end Collect_Tasks; ---------------- -- Outer_Unit -- ---------------- function Outer_Unit (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is Outer : Entity_Id; begin Outer := E; while Present (Outer) loop if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Outer) then Cunit_SC := True; end if; exit when Is_Child_Unit (Outer) or else Scope (Outer) = Standard_Standard or else Ekind (Outer) /= E_Package; Outer := Scope (Outer); end loop; return Outer; end Outer_Unit; -- Start of processing for Check_Task_Activation begin Enclosing := Outer_Unit (Current_Scope); -- Find all tasks declared in the current unit if Nkind (N) = N_Package_Body then P := Unit_Declaration_Node (Corresponding_Spec (N)); Collect_Tasks (Declarations (N)); Collect_Tasks (Visible_Declarations (Specification (P))); Collect_Tasks (Private_Declarations (Specification (P))); elsif Nkind (N) = N_Package_Declaration then Collect_Tasks (Visible_Declarations (Specification (N))); Collect_Tasks (Private_Declarations (Specification (N))); else Collect_Tasks (Declarations (N)); end if; -- We only perform detailed checks in all tasks are library level -- entities. If the master is a subprogram or task, activation will -- depend on the activation of the master itself. -- Should dynamic checks be added in the more general case??? if Ekind (Enclosing) /= E_Package then return; end if; -- For task types defined in other units, we want the unit containing -- the task body to be elaborated before the current one. Elmt := First_Elmt (Inter_Procs); while Present (Elmt) loop Ent := Node (Elmt); Task_Scope := Outer_Unit (Scope (Ent)); if not Is_Compilation_Unit (Task_Scope) then null; elsif Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope) or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Task_Scope) then null; elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent) and then not Cunit_SC and then not Restriction_Active (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code) then -- Runtime elaboration check required. Generate check of the -- elaboration counter for the unit containing the entity. Insert_Elab_Check (N, Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc, Attribute_Name => Name_Elaborated, Prefix => New_Occurrence_Of (Spec_Entity (Task_Scope), Loc))); end if; else -- Force the binder to elaborate other unit first if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent) and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent) and then Elab_Warnings and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope) and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Task_Scope) then Error_Msg_Node_2 := Task_Scope; Error_Msg_NE ("activation of an instance of task type&" & " requires pragma Elaborate_All on &?l?", N, Ent); end if; Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N, Task_Scope); Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope); end if; Next_Elmt (Elmt); end loop; -- For tasks declared in the current unit, trace other calls within -- the task procedure bodies, which are available. In_Task_Activation := True; Elmt := First_Elmt (Intra_Procs); while Present (Elmt) loop Ent := Node (Elmt); Check_Internal_Call_Continue (N, Ent, Enclosing, Ent); Next_Elmt (Elmt); end loop; In_Task_Activation := False; end Check_Task_Activation; -------------------------------- -- Set_Elaboration_Constraint -- -------------------------------- procedure Set_Elaboration_Constraint (Call : Node_Id; Subp : Entity_Id; Scop : Entity_Id) is Elab_Unit : Entity_Id; -- Check whether this is a call to an Initialize subprogram for a -- controlled type. Note that Call can also be a 'Access attribute -- reference, which now generates an elaboration check. Init_Call : constant Boolean := Nkind (Call) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement and then Chars (Subp) = Name_Initialize and then Comes_From_Source (Subp) and then Present (Parameter_Associations (Call)) and then Is_Controlled (Etype (First_Actual (Call))); begin -- If the unit is mentioned in a with_clause of the current unit, it is -- visible, and we can set the elaboration flag. if Is_Immediately_Visible (Scop) or else (Is_Child_Unit (Scop) and then Is_Visible_Lib_Unit (Scop)) then Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Scop); Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Scop, True); return; end if; -- If this is not an initialization call or a call using object notation -- we know that the unit of the called entity is in the context, and -- we can set the flag as well. The unit need not be visible if the call -- occurs within an instantiation. if Is_Init_Proc (Subp) or else Init_Call or else Nkind (Original_Node (Call)) = N_Selected_Component then null; -- detailed processing follows. else Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Scop); Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Scop, True); return; end if; -- If the unit is not in the context, there must be an intermediate unit -- that is, on which we need to place to elaboration flag. This happens -- with init proc calls. if Is_Init_Proc (Subp) or else Init_Call then -- The initialization call is on an object whose type is not declared -- in the same scope as the subprogram. The type of the object must -- be a subtype of the type of operation. This object is the first -- actual in the call. declare Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (First (Parameter_Associations (Call))); begin Elab_Unit := Scope (Typ); while (Present (Elab_Unit)) and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (Elab_Unit) loop Elab_Unit := Scope (Elab_Unit); end loop; end; -- If original node uses selected component notation, the prefix is -- visible and determines the scope that must be elaborated. After -- rewriting, the prefix is the first actual in the call. elsif Nkind (Original_Node (Call)) = N_Selected_Component then Elab_Unit := Scope (Etype (First (Parameter_Associations (Call)))); -- Not one of special cases above else -- Using previously computed scope. If the elaboration check is -- done after analysis, the scope is not visible any longer, but -- must still be in the context. Elab_Unit := Scop; end if; Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Elab_Unit); Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Elab_Unit, True); end Set_Elaboration_Constraint; ------------------------ -- Get_Referenced_Ent -- ------------------------ function Get_Referenced_Ent (N : Node_Id) return Entity_Id is Nam : Node_Id; begin if Nkind (N) = N_Attribute_Reference then Nam := Prefix (N); else Nam := Name (N); end if; if No (Nam) then return Empty; elsif Nkind (Nam) = N_Selected_Component then return Entity (Selector_Name (Nam)); elsif not Is_Entity_Name (Nam) then return Empty; else return Entity (Nam); end if; end Get_Referenced_Ent; ---------------------- -- Has_Generic_Body -- ---------------------- function Has_Generic_Body (N : Node_Id) return Boolean is Ent : constant Entity_Id := Get_Generic_Entity (N); Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent); Scop : Entity_Id; function Find_Body_In (E : Entity_Id; N : Node_Id) return Node_Id; -- Determine if the list of nodes headed by N and linked by Next -- contains a package body for the package spec entity E, and if so -- return the package body. If not, then returns Empty. function Load_Package_Body (Nam : Unit_Name_Type) return Node_Id; -- This procedure is called load the unit whose name is given by Nam. -- This unit is being loaded to see whether it contains an optional -- generic body. The returned value is the loaded unit, which is always -- a package body (only package bodies can contain other entities in the -- sense in which Has_Generic_Body is interested). We only attempt to -- load bodies if we are generating code. If we are in semantics check -- only mode, then it would be wrong to load bodies that are not -- required from a semantic point of view, so in this case we return -- Empty. The result is that the caller may incorrectly decide that a -- generic spec does not have a body when in fact it does, but the only -- harm in this is that some warnings on elaboration problems may be -- lost in semantic checks only mode, which is not big loss. We also -- return Empty if we go for a body and it is not there. function Locate_Corresponding_Body (PE : Entity_Id) return Node_Id; -- PE is the entity for a package spec. This function locates the -- corresponding package body, returning Empty if none is found. The -- package body returned is fully parsed but may not yet be analyzed, -- so only syntactic fields should be referenced. ------------------ -- Find_Body_In -- ------------------ function Find_Body_In (E : Entity_Id; N : Node_Id) return Node_Id is Nod : Node_Id; begin Nod := N; while Present (Nod) loop -- If we found the package body we are looking for, return it if Nkind (Nod) = N_Package_Body and then Chars (Defining_Unit_Name (Nod)) = Chars (E) then return Nod; -- If we found the stub for the body, go after the subunit, -- loading it if necessary. elsif Nkind (Nod) = N_Package_Body_Stub and then Chars (Defining_Identifier (Nod)) = Chars (E) then if Present (Library_Unit (Nod)) then return Unit (Library_Unit (Nod)); else return Load_Package_Body (Get_Unit_Name (Nod)); end if; -- If neither package body nor stub, keep looking on chain else Next (Nod); end if; end loop; return Empty; end Find_Body_In; ----------------------- -- Load_Package_Body -- ----------------------- function Load_Package_Body (Nam : Unit_Name_Type) return Node_Id is U : Unit_Number_Type; begin if Operating_Mode /= Generate_Code then return Empty; else U := Load_Unit (Load_Name => Nam, Required => False, Subunit => False, Error_Node => N); if U = No_Unit then return Empty; else return Unit (Cunit (U)); end if; end if; end Load_Package_Body; ------------------------------- -- Locate_Corresponding_Body -- ------------------------------- function Locate_Corresponding_Body (PE : Entity_Id) return Node_Id is Spec : constant Node_Id := Declaration_Node (PE); Decl : constant Node_Id := Parent (Spec); Scop : constant Entity_Id := Scope (PE); PBody : Node_Id; begin if Is_Library_Level_Entity (PE) then -- If package is a library unit that requires a body, we have no -- choice but to go after that body because it might contain an -- optional body for the original generic package. if Unit_Requires_Body (PE) then -- Load the body. Note that we are a little careful here to use -- Spec to get the unit number, rather than PE or Decl, since -- in the case where the package is itself a library level -- instantiation, Spec will properly reference the generic -- template, which is what we really want. return Load_Package_Body (Get_Body_Name (Unit_Name (Get_Source_Unit (Spec)))); -- But if the package is a library unit that does NOT require -- a body, then no body is permitted, so we are sure that there -- is no body for the original generic package. else return Empty; end if; -- Otherwise look and see if we are embedded in a further package elsif Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Scop) then -- If so, get the body of the enclosing package, and look in -- its package body for the package body we are looking for. PBody := Locate_Corresponding_Body (Scop); if No (PBody) then return Empty; else return Find_Body_In (PE, First (Declarations (PBody))); end if; -- If we are not embedded in a further package, then the body -- must be in the same declarative part as we are. else return Find_Body_In (PE, Next (Decl)); end if; end Locate_Corresponding_Body; -- Start of processing for Has_Generic_Body begin if Present (Corresponding_Body (Decl)) then return True; elsif Unit_Requires_Body (Ent) then return True; -- Compilation units cannot have optional bodies elsif Is_Compilation_Unit (Ent) then return False; -- Otherwise look at what scope we are in else Scop := Scope (Ent); -- Case of entity is in other than a package spec, in this case -- the body, if present, must be in the same declarative part. if not Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Scop) then declare P : Node_Id; begin -- Declaration node may get us a spec, so if so, go to -- the parent declaration. P := Declaration_Node (Ent); while not Is_List_Member (P) loop P := Parent (P); end loop; return Present (Find_Body_In (Ent, Next (P))); end; -- If the entity is in a package spec, then we have to locate -- the corresponding package body, and look there. else declare PBody : constant Node_Id := Locate_Corresponding_Body (Scop); begin if No (PBody) then return False; else return Present (Find_Body_In (Ent, (First (Declarations (PBody))))); end if; end; end if; end if; end Has_Generic_Body; ----------------------- -- Insert_Elab_Check -- ----------------------- procedure Insert_Elab_Check (N : Node_Id; C : Node_Id := Empty) is Nod : Node_Id; Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N); begin -- If expansion is disabled, do not generate any checks. Also -- skip checks if any subunits are missing because in either -- case we lack the full information that we need, and no object -- file will be created in any case. if not Expander_Active or else Subunits_Missing then return; end if; -- If we have a generic instantiation, where Instance_Spec is set, -- then this field points to a generic instance spec that has -- been inserted before the instantiation node itself, so that -- is where we want to insert a check. if Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation and then Present (Instance_Spec (N)) then Nod := Instance_Spec (N); else Nod := N; end if; -- If we are inserting at the top level, insert in Aux_Decls if Nkind (Parent (Nod)) = N_Compilation_Unit then declare ADN : constant Node_Id := Aux_Decls_Node (Parent (Nod)); R : Node_Id; begin if No (C) then R := Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc, Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration); else R := Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc, Condition => Make_Op_Not (Loc, C), Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration); end if; if No (Declarations (ADN)) then Set_Declarations (ADN, New_List (R)); else Append_To (Declarations (ADN), R); end if; Analyze (R); end; -- Otherwise just insert before the node in question. However, if -- the context of the call has already been analyzed, an insertion -- will not work if it depends on subsequent expansion (e.g. a call in -- a branch of a short-circuit). In that case we replace the call with -- an if expression, or with a Raise if it is unconditional. -- Unfortunately this does not work if the call has a dynamic size, -- because gigi regards it as a dynamic-sized temporary. If such a call -- appears in a short-circuit expression, the elaboration check will be -- missed (rare enough ???). Otherwise, the code below inserts the check -- at the appropriate place before the call. Same applies in the even -- rarer case the return type has a known size but is unconstrained. else if Nkind (N) = N_Function_Call and then Analyzed (Parent (N)) and then Size_Known_At_Compile_Time (Etype (N)) and then (not Has_Discriminants (Etype (N)) or else Is_Constrained (Etype (N))) then declare Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (N); Chk : constant Boolean := Do_Range_Check (N); R : constant Node_Id := Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc, Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration); Reloc_N : Node_Id; begin Set_Etype (R, Typ); if No (C) then Rewrite (N, R); else Reloc_N := Relocate_Node (N); Save_Interps (N, Reloc_N); Rewrite (N, Make_If_Expression (Loc, Expressions => New_List (C, Reloc_N, R))); end if; Analyze_And_Resolve (N, Typ); -- If the original call requires a range check, so does the -- if expression. if Chk then Enable_Range_Check (N); else Set_Do_Range_Check (N, False); end if; end; else if No (C) then Insert_Action (Nod, Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc, Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration)); else Insert_Action (Nod, Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc, Condition => Make_Op_Not (Loc, Right_Opnd => C), Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration)); end if; end if; end if; end Insert_Elab_Check; ------------------------------- -- Is_Finalization_Procedure -- ------------------------------- function Is_Finalization_Procedure (Id : Entity_Id) return Boolean is begin -- Check whether Id is a procedure with at least one parameter if Ekind (Id) = E_Procedure and then Present (First_Formal (Id)) then declare Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (First_Formal (Id)); Deep_Fin : Entity_Id := Empty; Fin : Entity_Id := Empty; begin -- If the type of the first formal does not require finalization -- actions, then this is definitely not [Deep_]Finalize. if not Needs_Finalization (Typ) then return False; end if; -- At this point we have the following scenario: -- procedure Name (Param1 : [in] [out] Ctrl[; Param2 : ...]); -- Recover the two possible versions of [Deep_]Finalize using the -- type of the first parameter and compare with the input. Deep_Fin := TSS (Typ, TSS_Deep_Finalize); if Is_Controlled (Typ) then Fin := Find_Prim_Op (Typ, Name_Finalize); end if; return (Present (Deep_Fin) and then Id = Deep_Fin) or else (Present (Fin) and then Id = Fin); end; end if; return False; end Is_Finalization_Procedure; ------------------ -- Output_Calls -- ------------------ procedure Output_Calls (N : Node_Id) is Ent : Entity_Id; function Is_Printable_Error_Name (Nm : Name_Id) return Boolean; -- An internal function, used to determine if a name, Nm, is either -- a non-internal name, or is an internal name that is printable -- by the error message circuits (i.e. it has a single upper -- case letter at the end). function Is_Printable_Error_Name (Nm : Name_Id) return Boolean is begin if not Is_Internal_Name (Nm) then return True; elsif Name_Len = 1 then return False; else Name_Len := Name_Len - 1; return not Is_Internal_Name; end if; end Is_Printable_Error_Name; -- Start of processing for Output_Calls begin for J in reverse 1 .. Elab_Call.Last loop Error_Msg_Sloc := Elab_Call.Table (J).Cloc; Ent := Elab_Call.Table (J).Ent; if Is_Generic_Unit (Ent) then Error_Msg_NE ("\??& instantiated #", N, Ent); elsif Is_Init_Proc (Ent) then Error_Msg_N ("\??initialization procedure called #", N); elsif Is_Printable_Error_Name (Chars (Ent)) then Error_Msg_NE ("\??& called #", N, Ent); else Error_Msg_N ("\?? called #", N); end if; end loop; end Output_Calls; ---------------------------- -- Same_Elaboration_Scope -- ---------------------------- function Same_Elaboration_Scope (Scop1, Scop2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean is S1 : Entity_Id; S2 : Entity_Id; begin -- Find elaboration scope for Scop1 -- This is either a subprogram or a compilation unit. S1 := Scop1; while S1 /= Standard_Standard and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (S1) and then (Ekind (S1) = E_Package or else Ekind (S1) = E_Protected_Type or else Ekind (S1) = E_Block) loop S1 := Scope (S1); end loop; -- Find elaboration scope for Scop2 S2 := Scop2; while S2 /= Standard_Standard and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (S2) and then (Ekind (S2) = E_Package or else Ekind (S2) = E_Protected_Type or else Ekind (S2) = E_Block) loop S2 := Scope (S2); end loop; return S1 = S2; end Same_Elaboration_Scope; ----------------- -- Set_C_Scope -- ----------------- procedure Set_C_Scope is begin while not Is_Compilation_Unit (C_Scope) loop C_Scope := Scope (C_Scope); end loop; end Set_C_Scope; ----------------- -- Spec_Entity -- ----------------- function Spec_Entity (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is Decl : Node_Id; begin -- Check for case of body entity -- Why is the check for E_Void needed??? if Ekind_In (E, E_Void, E_Subprogram_Body, E_Package_Body) then Decl := E; loop Decl := Parent (Decl); exit when Nkind (Decl) in N_Proper_Body; end loop; return Corresponding_Spec (Decl); else return E; end if; end Spec_Entity; ------------------- -- Supply_Bodies -- ------------------- procedure Supply_Bodies (N : Node_Id) is begin if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Declaration then declare Ent : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Unit_Name (Specification (N)); begin -- Internal subprograms will already have a generated body, so -- there is no need to provide a stub for them. if No (Corresponding_Body (N)) then declare Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N); B : Node_Id; Formals : constant List_Id := Copy_Parameter_List (Ent); Nam : constant Entity_Id := Make_Defining_Identifier (Loc, Chars (Ent)); Spec : Node_Id; Stats : constant List_Id := New_List (Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc, Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration)); begin if Ekind (Ent) = E_Function then Spec := Make_Function_Specification (Loc, Defining_Unit_Name => Nam, Parameter_Specifications => Formals, Result_Definition => New_Copy_Tree (Result_Definition (Specification (N)))); -- We cannot reliably make a return statement for this -- body, but none is needed because the call raises -- program error. Set_Return_Present (Ent); else Spec := Make_Procedure_Specification (Loc, Defining_Unit_Name => Nam, Parameter_Specifications => Formals); end if; B := Make_Subprogram_Body (Loc, Specification => Spec, Declarations => New_List, Handled_Statement_Sequence => Make_Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements (Loc, Stats)); Insert_After (N, B); Analyze (B); end; end if; end; elsif Nkind (N) = N_Package_Declaration then declare Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (N); begin Push_Scope (Defining_Unit_Name (Spec)); Supply_Bodies (Visible_Declarations (Spec)); Supply_Bodies (Private_Declarations (Spec)); Pop_Scope; end; end if; end Supply_Bodies; procedure Supply_Bodies (L : List_Id) is Elmt : Node_Id; begin if Present (L) then Elmt := First (L); while Present (Elmt) loop Supply_Bodies (Elmt); Next (Elmt); end loop; end if; end Supply_Bodies; ------------ -- Within -- ------------ function Within (E1, E2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean is Scop : Entity_Id; begin Scop := E1; loop if Scop = E2 then return True; elsif Scop = Standard_Standard then return False; else Scop := Scope (Scop); end if; end loop; end Within; -------------------------- -- Within_Elaborate_All -- -------------------------- function Within_Elaborate_All (Unit : Unit_Number_Type; E : Entity_Id) return Boolean is type Unit_Number_Set is array (Main_Unit .. Last_Unit) of Boolean; pragma Pack (Unit_Number_Set); Seen : Unit_Number_Set := (others => False); -- Seen (X) is True after we have seen unit X in the walk. This is used -- to prevent processing the same unit more than once. Result : Boolean := False; procedure Helper (Unit : Unit_Number_Type); -- This helper procedure does all the work for Within_Elaborate_All. It -- walks the dependency graph, and sets Result to True if it finds an -- appropriate Elaborate_All. ------------ -- Helper -- ------------ procedure Helper (Unit : Unit_Number_Type) is CU : constant Node_Id := Cunit (Unit); Item : Node_Id; Item2 : Node_Id; Elab_Id : Entity_Id; Par : Node_Id; begin if Seen (Unit) then return; else Seen (Unit) := True; end if; -- First, check for Elaborate_Alls on this unit Item := First (Context_Items (CU)); while Present (Item) loop if Nkind (Item) = N_Pragma and then Pragma_Name (Item) = Name_Elaborate_All then -- Return if some previous error on the pragma itself if Error_Posted (Item) then return; end if; Elab_Id := Entity (Expression (First (Pragma_Argument_Associations (Item)))); if E = Elab_Id then Result := True; return; end if; Par := Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Elab_Id)); Item2 := First (Context_Items (Par)); while Present (Item2) loop if Nkind (Item2) = N_With_Clause and then Entity (Name (Item2)) = E and then not Limited_Present (Item2) then Result := True; return; end if; Next (Item2); end loop; end if; Next (Item); end loop; -- Second, recurse on with's. We could do this as part of the above -- loop, but it's probably more efficient to have two loops, because -- the relevant Elaborate_All is likely to be on the initial unit. In -- other words, we're walking the with's breadth-first. This part is -- only necessary in the dynamic elaboration model. if Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then Item := First (Context_Items (CU)); while Present (Item) loop if Nkind (Item) = N_With_Clause and then not Limited_Present (Item) then -- Note: the following call to Get_Cunit_Unit_Number does a -- linear search, which could be slow, but it's OK because -- we're about to give a warning anyway. Also, there might -- be hundreds of units, but not millions. If it turns out -- to be a problem, we could store the Get_Cunit_Unit_Number -- in each N_Compilation_Unit node, but that would involve -- rearranging N_Compilation_Unit_Aux to make room. Helper (Get_Cunit_Unit_Number (Library_Unit (Item))); if Result then return; end if; end if; Next (Item); end loop; end if; end Helper; -- Start of processing for Within_Elaborate_All begin Helper (Unit); return Result; end Within_Elaborate_All; end Sem_Elab;