------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
-- --
-- G N A T 1 D R V --
-- --
-- B o d y --
-- --
-- Copyright (C) 1992-2025, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
-- --
-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
-- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to --
-- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. --
-- --
-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
-- --
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
with Atree; use Atree;
with Back_End; use Back_End;
with Checks;
with Comperr;
with Csets;
with Debug; use Debug;
with Elists;
with Errout; use Errout;
with Exp_CG;
with Fmap;
with Fname; use Fname;
with Fname.UF; use Fname.UF;
with Frontend;
with Ghost; use Ghost;
with Gnatvsn; use Gnatvsn;
with Inline;
with Lib; use Lib;
with Lib.Writ; use Lib.Writ;
with Lib.Xref;
with Namet; use Namet;
with Nlists;
with Opt; use Opt;
with Osint; use Osint;
with Osint.C; use Osint.C;
with Output; use Output;
with Par_SCO;
with Prepcomp;
with Repinfo;
with Repinfo.Input;
with Restrict;
with Rident; use Rident;
with Rtsfind;
with SCOs;
with Sem;
with Sem_Ch8;
with Sem_Ch12;
with Sem_Ch13;
with Sem_Elim;
with Sem_Eval;
with Sem_Prag;
with Sem_Type;
with Set_Targ;
with Sinfo; use Sinfo;
with Sinfo.Nodes; use Sinfo.Nodes;
with Sinput; use Sinput;
with Sinput.L; use Sinput.L;
with Snames; use Snames;
with Sprint; use Sprint;
with Stringt;
with Stylesw; use Stylesw;
with Targparm; use Targparm;
with Tbuild;
with Treepr; use Treepr;
with Ttypes;
with Types; use Types;
with Uintp;
with Uname; use Uname;
with Urealp;
with Usage;
with Validsw; use Validsw;
with Warnsw; use Warnsw;
with System.Assertions;
with System.OS_Lib;
--------------
-- Gnat1drv --
--------------
procedure Gnat1drv is
procedure Adjust_Global_Switches;
-- There are various interactions between front-end switch settings,
-- including debug switch settings and target dependent parameters.
-- This procedure takes care of properly handling these interactions.
-- We do it after scanning out all the switches, so that we are not
-- depending on the order in which switches appear.
procedure Check_Bad_Body (Unit_Node : Node_Id; Unit_Kind : Node_Kind);
-- Called to check whether a unit described by its compilation unit node
-- and kind has a bad body.
procedure Check_Rep_Info;
-- Called when we are not generating code, to check if -gnatR was requested
-- and if so, explain that we will not be honoring the request.
procedure Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks;
-- This procedure performs various validation checks that have to be left
-- to the end of the compilation process, after generating code but before
-- issuing error messages. In particular, these checks generally require
-- the information provided by the back end in back annotation of declared
-- entities (e.g. actual size and alignment values chosen by the back end).
procedure Read_JSON_Files_For_Repinfo;
-- This procedure exercises the JSON parser of Repinfo by reading back the
-- JSON files generated by -gnatRjs in a previous compilation session. It
-- is intended to make sure that the JSON generator and the JSON parser are
-- kept synchronized when the JSON format evolves.
----------------------------
-- Adjust_Global_Switches --
----------------------------
procedure Adjust_Global_Switches is
procedure SPARK_Library_Warning (Kind : String);
-- Issue a warning in GNATprove mode if the run-time library does not
-- fully support IEEE-754 floating-point semantics.
---------------------------
-- SPARK_Library_Warning --
---------------------------
procedure SPARK_Library_Warning (Kind : String) is
begin
Write_Line
("warning: run-time library may be configured incorrectly");
Write_Line
("warning: (SPARK analysis requires support for " & Kind & ')');
end SPARK_Library_Warning;
-- Start of processing for Adjust_Global_Switches
begin
-- -gnatd_U disables prepending error messages with "error:"
if Debug_Flag_Underscore_UU then
Unique_Error_Tag := False;
end if;
-- -gnatd.M enables Relaxed_RM_Semantics
if Debug_Flag_Dot_MM then
Relaxed_RM_Semantics := True;
end if;
-- -gnatd.1 enables unnesting of subprograms
if Debug_Flag_Dot_1 then
Unnest_Subprogram_Mode := True;
end if;
-- Force pseudo code generation with -gnatceg
if Generate_C_Header then
Operating_Mode := Generate_Code;
end if;
-- -gnatd_A disables generation of ALI files
if Debug_Flag_Underscore_AA then
Disable_ALI_File := True;
end if;
-- -gnatd.E sets Error_To_Warning mode, causing selected error messages
-- to be treated as warnings instead of errors.
if Debug_Flag_Dot_EE then
Error_To_Warning := True;
end if;
-- Disable CodePeer_Mode in Check_Syntax, since we need front-end
-- expansion.
if Operating_Mode = Check_Syntax then
CodePeer_Mode := False;
end if;
-- SCIL mode needs to disable front-end inlining since the generated
-- trees (in particular order and consistency between specs compiled
-- as part of a main unit or as part of a with-clause) are causing
-- troubles.
if Generate_SCIL then
Front_End_Inlining := False;
end if;
-- Tune settings for optimal SCIL generation in CodePeer mode
if CodePeer_Mode then
-- Turn off gnatprove mode (which can be set via e.g. -gnatd.F), not
-- compatible with CodePeer mode.
GNATprove_Mode := False;
Debug_Flag_Dot_FF := False;
-- Turn off length expansion. CodePeer has its own mechanism to
-- handle length attribute.
Debug_Flag_Dot_PP := True;
-- Turn off front-end unnesting to be safe
Unnest_Subprogram_Mode := False;
-- Turn off inlining, confuses CodePeer output and gains nothing
Front_End_Inlining := False;
Inline_Active := False;
-- Disable front-end optimizations, to keep the tree as close to the
-- source code as possible, and also to avoid inconsistencies between
-- trees when using different optimization switches.
Optimization_Level := 0;
-- Enable some restrictions systematically to simplify the generated
-- code (and ease analysis). Note that restriction checks are also
-- disabled in CodePeer mode, see Restrict.Check_Restriction, and
-- user specified Restrictions pragmas are ignored, see
-- Sem_Prag.Process_Restrictions_Or_Restriction_Warnings.
Restrict.Restrictions.Set (No_Exception_Registration) := True;
Restrict.Restrictions.Set (No_Initialize_Scalars) := True;
Restrict.Restrictions.Set (No_Task_Hierarchy) := True;
Restrict.Restrictions.Set (No_Abort_Statements) := True;
Restrict.Restrictions.Set (Max_Asynchronous_Select_Nesting) := True;
Restrict.Restrictions.Value (Max_Asynchronous_Select_Nesting) := 0;
-- Enable pragma Ignore_Pragma (Global) to support legacy code. As a
-- consequence, Refined_Global pragma should be ignored as well, as
-- it is only allowed on a body when pragma Global is given for the
-- spec.
Set_Name_Table_Boolean3 (Name_Global, True);
Set_Name_Table_Boolean3 (Name_Refined_Global, True);
-- Suppress division by zero checks since they are handled
-- implicitly by CodePeer.
-- Turn off dynamic elaboration checks: generates inconsistencies in
-- trees between specs compiled as part of a main unit or as part of
-- a with-clause.
-- Turn off alignment checks: these cannot be proved statically by
-- CodePeer and generate false positives.
-- Enable all other language checks
Suppress_Options.Suppress :=
(Alignment_Check => True,
Division_Check => True,
Elaboration_Check => True,
others => False);
-- Need to enable dynamic elaboration checks to disable strict
-- static checking performed by gnatbind. We are at the same time
-- suppressing actual compile time elaboration checks to simplify
-- the generated code.
Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks := True;
-- Set STRICT mode for overflow checks if not set explicitly. This
-- prevents suppressing of overflow checks by default, in code down
-- below.
if Suppress_Options.Overflow_Mode_General = Not_Set then
Suppress_Options.Overflow_Mode_General := Strict;
Suppress_Options.Overflow_Mode_Assertions := Strict;
end if;
-- CodePeer handles division and overflow checks directly, based on
-- the marks set by the frontend, hence no special expansion should
-- be performed in the frontend for division and overflow checks.
Backend_Divide_Checks_On_Target := True;
Backend_Overflow_Checks_On_Target := True;
-- Kill debug of generated code, since it messes up sloc values
Debug_Generated_Code := False;
-- Ditto for -gnateG which interacts badly with handling of pragma
-- Annotate in gnat2scil.
Generate_Processed_File := False;
-- Disable Exception_Extra_Info (-gnateE) which generates more
-- complex trees with no added value, and may confuse CodePeer.
Exception_Extra_Info := False;
-- Turn cross-referencing on in case it was disabled (e.g. by -gnatD)
-- to support source navigation.
Xref_Active := True;
-- Set operating mode to Generate_Code to benefit from full front-end
-- expansion (e.g. generics).
Operating_Mode := Generate_Code;
-- We need SCIL generation of course
Generate_SCIL := True;
-- Enable assertions, since they give CodePeer valuable extra info;
-- however, when switch -gnatd_k is active, then keep assertions
-- disabled by default and only enable them when explicitly
-- requested by pragma Assertion_Policy, just like in ordinary
-- compilation.
Assertions_Enabled := not Debug_Flag_Underscore_K;
-- Set normal RM validity checking and checking of copies (to catch
-- e.g. wrong values used in unchecked conversions).
-- All other validity checking is turned off, since this can generate
-- very complex trees that only confuse CodePeer and do not bring
-- enough useful info.
Reset_Validity_Check_Options;
Set_Validity_Check_Options ("dc");
Check_Validity_Of_Parameters := False;
-- Turn off style check options and ignore any style check pragmas
-- since we are not interested in any front-end warnings when we are
-- getting CodePeer output.
Reset_Style_Check_Options;
Ignore_Style_Checks_Pragmas := True;
-- Always perform semantics and generate ali files in CodePeer mode,
-- so that a gnatmake -c -k will proceed further when possible.
Force_ALI_File := True;
Try_Semantics := True;
-- Make the Ada front end more liberal so that the compiler will
-- allow illegal code that is allowed by other compilers. CodePeer
-- is in the business of finding problems, not enforcing rules.
-- This is useful when using CodePeer mode with other compilers.
Relaxed_RM_Semantics := True;
if Generate_CodePeer_Messages then
-- We do want to emit GNAT warnings when using -gnateC. But,
-- in CodePeer mode, warnings about memory representation are not
-- meaningful, thus, suppress them.
Warn_On_Biased_Representation := False; -- -gnatw.b
Warn_On_Unrepped_Components := False; -- -gnatw.c
Warn_On_Record_Holes := False; -- -gnatw.h
Warn_On_Unchecked_Conversion := False; -- -gnatwz
Warn_On_Size_Alignment := False; -- -gnatw.z
Warn_On_Questionable_Layout := False; -- -gnatw.q
Warn_On_Overridden_Size := False; -- -gnatw.s
Warn_On_Reverse_Bit_Order := False; -- -gnatw.v
else
-- Suppress compiler warnings by default when generating SCIL for
-- CodePeer, except when combined with -gnateC where we do want to
-- emit GNAT warnings.
Warning_Mode := Suppress;
end if;
-- Disable all simple value propagation. This is an optimization
-- which is valuable for code optimization, and also for generation
-- of compiler warnings, but these are being turned off by default,
-- and CodePeer generates better messages (referencing original
-- variables) this way.
-- Do this only if -gnatws is set (the default with -gnatcC), so that
-- if warnings are enabled, we'll get better messages from GNAT.
if Warning_Mode = Suppress then
Debug_Flag_MM := True;
end if;
-- The implementation of 'Value that uses a perfect hash function
-- is significantly more complex and harder to initialize than the
-- old implementation. Deactivate it for CodePeer.
Debug_Flag_Underscore_H := True;
end if;
-- Enable some individual switches that are implied by relaxed RM
-- semantics mode.
if Relaxed_RM_Semantics then
Opt.Allow_Integer_Address := True;
Overriding_Renamings := True;
Treat_Categorization_Errors_As_Warnings := True;
end if;
-- Enable GNATprove_Mode when using -gnatd.F switch
if Debug_Flag_Dot_FF then
GNATprove_Mode := True;
end if;
-- GNATprove_Mode is also activated by default in the gnat2why
-- executable.
if GNATprove_Mode then
-- Turn off CodePeer mode (which can be set via e.g. -gnatC or
-- -gnateC), not compatible with GNATprove mode.
CodePeer_Mode := False;
Generate_SCIL := False;
-- Turn off front-end unnesting to be safe
Unnest_Subprogram_Mode := False;
-- Turn off inlining, which would confuse formal verification output
-- and gain nothing.
Front_End_Inlining := False;
Inline_Active := False;
-- Issue warnings for failure to inline subprograms, as otherwise
-- expected in GNATprove mode for the local subprograms without
-- contracts.
Ineffective_Inline_Warnings := True;
-- Do not issue warnings for possible propagation of exception.
-- GNATprove already issues messages about possible exceptions.
No_Warn_On_Non_Local_Exception := True;
Warn_On_Non_Local_Exception := False;
-- Disable front-end optimizations, to keep the tree as close to the
-- source code as possible, and also to avoid inconsistencies between
-- trees when using different optimization switches.
Optimization_Level := 0;
-- Enable some restrictions systematically to simplify the generated
-- code (and ease analysis).
Restrict.Restrictions.Set (No_Initialize_Scalars) := True;
-- Note: at this point we used to suppress various checks, but that
-- is not what we want. We need the semantic processing for these
-- checks (which will set flags like Do_Overflow_Check, showing the
-- points at which potential checks are required semantically). We
-- don't want the expansion associated with these checks, but that
-- happens anyway because this expansion is simply not done in the
-- SPARK version of the expander.
-- On the contrary, we need to enable explicitly all language checks,
-- as they may have been suppressed by the use of switch -gnatp.
Suppress_Options.Suppress := (others => False);
-- Detect overflow on unconstrained floating-point types, such as
-- the predefined types Float, Long_Float and Long_Long_Float from
-- package Standard. Not necessary if float overflows are checked
-- (Machine_Overflow true), since appropriate Do_Overflow_Check flags
-- will be set in any case.
Check_Float_Overflow := not Machine_Overflows_On_Target;
-- Set STRICT mode for overflow checks if not set explicitly. This
-- prevents suppressing of overflow checks by default, in code down
-- below.
if Suppress_Options.Overflow_Mode_General = Not_Set then
Suppress_Options.Overflow_Mode_General := Strict;
Suppress_Options.Overflow_Mode_Assertions := Strict;
end if;
-- Kill debug of generated code, since it messes up sloc values
Debug_Generated_Code := False;
-- Turn cross-referencing on in case it was disabled (e.g. by -gnatD)
-- as it is needed for computing effects of subprograms in the formal
-- verification backend.
Xref_Active := True;
-- Set operating mode to Check_Semantics, but a light front-end
-- expansion is still performed.
Operating_Mode := Check_Semantics;
-- Enable assertions, since they give valuable extra information for
-- formal verification.
Assertions_Enabled := True;
-- Disable validity checks, since it generates code raising
-- exceptions for invalid data, which confuses GNATprove. Invalid
-- data is directly detected by GNATprove's flow analysis.
Validity_Checks_On := False;
Check_Validity_Of_Parameters := False;
-- Turn off style checks and compiler warnings in GNATprove except:
-- - elaboration warnings, which turn into errors on SPARK code
-- - suspicious contracts, which are useful for SPARK code
Reset_Style_Check_Options;
Restore_Warnings
((Warnings_Package.Elab_Warnings => True,
Warnings_Package.Warn_On_Suspicious_Contract => True,
Warnings_Package.Warning_Doc_Switch =>
Warnsw.Warning_Doc_Switch,
others => False));
-- Suppress the generation of name tables for enumerations, which are
-- not needed for formal verification, and fall outside the SPARK
-- subset (use of pointers).
Global_Discard_Names := True;
-- Suppress the expansion of tagged types and dispatching calls,
-- which lead to the generation of non-SPARK code (use of pointers),
-- which is more complex to formally verify than the original source.
Tagged_Type_Expansion := False;
-- Force the use of "error:" prefix for error messages
Unique_Error_Tag := True;
-- Detect that the runtime library support for floating-point numbers
-- may not be compatible with SPARK analysis of IEEE-754 floats.
if Denorm_On_Target = False then
SPARK_Library_Warning ("float subnormals");
elsif Machine_Rounds_On_Target = False then
SPARK_Library_Warning ("float rounding");
elsif Signed_Zeros_On_Target = False then
SPARK_Library_Warning ("signed zeros");
end if;
end if;
-- Set Configurable_Run_Time mode if system.ads flag set or if the
-- special debug flag -gnatdY is set.
if Targparm.Configurable_Run_Time_On_Target or Debug_Flag_YY then
Configurable_Run_Time_Mode := True;
end if;
-- Set -gnatRm mode if debug flag A set
if Debug_Flag_AA then
Back_Annotate_Rep_Info := True;
List_Representation_Info := 1;
List_Representation_Info_Mechanisms := True;
end if;
-- Force Target_Strict_Alignment true if debug flag -gnatd.a is set
if Debug_Flag_Dot_A then
Ttypes.Target_Strict_Alignment := True;
end if;
-- Disable static allocation of dispatch tables if -gnatd.t is enabled.
-- The front end's layout phase currently treats types that have
-- discriminant-dependent arrays as not being static even when a
-- discriminant constraint on the type is static, and this leads to
-- problems with subtypes of type Ada.Tags.Dispatch_Table_Wrapper. ???
if Debug_Flag_Dot_T then
Building_Static_Dispatch_Tables := False;
end if;
-- Flip endian mode if -gnatd8 set
if Debug_Flag_8 then
Ttypes.Bytes_Big_Endian := not Ttypes.Bytes_Big_Endian;
end if;
-- Set and check exception mechanism. This is only meaningful when
-- generating code.
if Operating_Mode = Generate_Code then
if Targparm.ZCX_By_Default_On_Target then
Exception_Mechanism := Back_End_ZCX;
else
Exception_Mechanism := Back_End_SJLJ;
end if;
end if;
-- Set proper status for overflow check mechanism
-- If already set (by -gnato or above in SPARK or CodePeer mode) then we
-- have nothing to do.
if Opt.Suppress_Options.Overflow_Mode_General /= Not_Set then
null;
-- Otherwise set overflow mode defaults
else
-- Overflow checks are on by default (Suppress set False) except in
-- GNAT_Mode, where we want them off by default (we are not ready to
-- enable overflow checks in the compiler yet, for one thing the case
-- of 64-bit checks needs System.Arith_64 which is not a compiler
-- unit and it is a pain to try to include it in the compiler.
Suppress_Options.Suppress (Overflow_Check) := GNAT_Mode;
-- Set appropriate default overflow handling mode. Note: at present
-- we set STRICT in all three of the following cases. They are
-- separated because in the future we may make different choices.
-- By default set STRICT mode if -gnatg in effect
if GNAT_Mode then
Suppress_Options.Overflow_Mode_General := Strict;
Suppress_Options.Overflow_Mode_Assertions := Strict;
-- If we have backend divide and overflow checks, then by default
-- overflow checks are STRICT. Historically this code used to also
-- activate overflow checks, although no target currently has these
-- flags set, so this was dead code anyway.
elsif Targparm.Backend_Divide_Checks_On_Target
and
Targparm.Backend_Overflow_Checks_On_Target
then
Suppress_Options.Overflow_Mode_General := Strict;
Suppress_Options.Overflow_Mode_Assertions := Strict;
-- Otherwise for now, default is STRICT mode. This may change in the
-- future, but for now this is the compatible behavior with previous
-- versions of GNAT.
else
Suppress_Options.Overflow_Mode_General := Strict;
Suppress_Options.Overflow_Mode_Assertions := Strict;
end if;
end if;
-- Set default for atomic synchronization
Suppress_Options.Suppress (Atomic_Synchronization) :=
not Atomic_Sync_Default_On_Target;
-- Set default for Alignment_Check, if we are on a machine with non-
-- strict alignment, then we suppress this check, since it is over-
-- zealous for such machines.
if not Ttypes.Target_Strict_Alignment then
Suppress_Options.Suppress (Alignment_Check) := True;
end if;
-- Return slot support is disabled if -gnatd_r is specified
if Debug_Flag_Underscore_R then
Back_End_Return_Slot := False;
end if;
-- If the inlining level has not been set by the user, compute it from
-- the optimization level: 1 at -O1/-O2 (and -Os), 2 at -O3 and above.
if Inline_Level = 0 then
if Optimization_Level < 3 then
Inline_Level := 1;
else
Inline_Level := 2;
end if;
end if;
-- Set back-end inlining indication
Back_End_Inlining :=
-- No back-end inlining in GNATprove mode, since it just confuses
-- the formal verification process.
not GNATprove_Mode
-- No back-end inlining if front-end inlining explicitly enabled.
-- Done to minimize the output differences to customers still using
-- this deprecated switch; in addition, this behavior reduces the
-- output differences in old tests.
and then not Front_End_Inlining
-- Back-end inlining is disabled if debug flag .z is set
and then not Debug_Flag_Dot_Z;
-- Output warning if -gnateE specified and cannot be supported
if Exception_Extra_Info
and then Restrict.No_Exception_Handlers_Set
then
Set_Standard_Error;
Write_Str
("warning: extra exception information (-gnateE) was specified");
Write_Eol;
Write_Str
("warning: this capability is not available in this configuration");
Write_Eol;
Set_Standard_Output;
end if;
-- Enable or disable the support for 128-bit types. It is automatically
-- enabled if the back end supports them, unless -gnatd.H is specified.
Enable_128bit_Types := Ttypes.Standard_Long_Long_Long_Integer_Size = 128;
if Enable_128bit_Types and then Debug_Flag_Dot_HH then
Enable_128bit_Types := False;
Ttypes.Standard_Long_Long_Long_Integer_Size :=
Ttypes.Standard_Long_Long_Integer_Size;
Ttypes.System_Max_Integer_Size :=
Ttypes.Standard_Long_Long_Integer_Size;
Ttypes.System_Max_Binary_Modulus_Power :=
Ttypes.Standard_Long_Long_Integer_Size;
end if;
-- Forcefully use a 32-bit Duration with only 32-bit integer types
if Ttypes.System_Max_Integer_Size < 64 then
Targparm.Duration_32_Bits_On_Target := True;
end if;
-- Finally capture adjusted value of Suppress_Options as the initial
-- value for Scope_Suppress, which will be modified as we move from
-- scope to scope (by Suppress/Unsuppress/Overflow_Checks pragmas).
Sem.Scope_Suppress := Opt.Suppress_Options;
end Adjust_Global_Switches;
--------------------
-- Check_Bad_Body --
--------------------
procedure Check_Bad_Body (Unit_Node : Node_Id; Unit_Kind : Node_Kind) is
Fname : File_Name_Type;
procedure Bad_Body_Error (Msg : String);
-- Issue message for bad body found
--------------------
-- Bad_Body_Error --
--------------------
procedure Bad_Body_Error (Msg : String) is
begin
Error_Msg_N (Msg, Unit_Node);
Error_Msg_File_1 := Fname;
Error_Msg_N ("remove incorrect body in file{!", Unit_Node);
end Bad_Body_Error;
-- Local variables
Sname : Unit_Name_Type;
Src_Ind : Source_File_Index;
-- Start of processing for Check_Bad_Body
begin
-- Nothing to do if we are only checking syntax, because we don't know
-- enough to know if we require or forbid a body in this case.
if Operating_Mode = Check_Syntax then
return;
end if;
-- Check for body not allowed
if (Unit_Kind = N_Package_Declaration
and then not Body_Required (Unit_Node))
or else (Unit_Kind = N_Generic_Package_Declaration
and then not Body_Required (Unit_Node))
or else Unit_Kind = N_Package_Renaming_Declaration
or else Unit_Kind = N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration
or else Nkind (Original_Node (Unit (Unit_Node)))
in N_Generic_Instantiation
then
Sname := Unit_Name (Main_Unit);
-- If we do not already have a body name, then get the body name
if not Is_Body_Name (Sname) then
Sname := Get_Body_Name (Sname);
end if;
Fname := Get_File_Name (Sname, Subunit => False);
Src_Ind := Load_Source_File (Fname);
-- Case where body is present and it is not a subunit. Exclude the
-- subunit case, because it has nothing to do with the package we are
-- compiling. It is illegal for a child unit and a subunit with the
-- same expanded name (RM 10.2(9)) to appear together in a partition,
-- but there is nothing to stop a compilation environment from having
-- both, and the test here simply allows that. If there is an attempt
-- to include both in a partition, this is diagnosed at bind time. In
-- Ada 83 mode this is not a warning case.
-- Note that in general we do not give the message if the file in
-- question does not look like a body. This includes weird cases,
-- but in particular means that if the file is just a No_Body pragma,
-- then we won't give the message (that's the whole point of this
-- pragma, to be used this way and to cause the body file to be
-- ignored in this context).
if Src_Ind > No_Source_File
and then Source_File_Is_Body (Src_Ind)
then
Errout.Finalize (Last_Call => False);
Error_Msg_Unit_1 := Sname;
-- Ada 83 case of a package body being ignored. This is not an
-- error as far as the Ada 83 RM is concerned, but it is almost
-- certainly not what is wanted so output a warning. Give this
-- message only if there were no errors, since otherwise it may
-- be incorrect (we may have misinterpreted a junk spec as not
-- needing a body when it really does).
if Unit_Kind = N_Package_Declaration
and then Ada_Version = Ada_83
and then Operating_Mode = Generate_Code
and then Distribution_Stub_Mode /= Generate_Caller_Stub_Body
and then not Compilation_Errors
then
Error_Msg_N
("package $$ does not require a body??", Unit_Node);
Error_Msg_File_1 := Fname;
Error_Msg_N ("body in file{ will be ignored??", Unit_Node);
-- Ada 95 cases of a body file present when no body is
-- permitted. This we consider to be an error.
else
-- For generic instantiations, we never allow a body
if Nkind (Original_Node (Unit (Unit_Node))) in
N_Generic_Instantiation
then
Bad_Body_Error
("generic instantiation for $$ does not allow a body");
-- A library unit that is a renaming never allows a body
elsif Unit_Kind in N_Renaming_Declaration then
Bad_Body_Error
("renaming declaration for $$ does not allow a body!");
-- Remaining cases are packages and generic packages. Here
-- we only do the test if there are no previous errors,
-- because if there are errors, they may lead us to
-- incorrectly believe that a package does not allow a
-- body when in fact it does.
elsif not Compilation_Errors then
if Unit_Kind = N_Package_Declaration then
Bad_Body_Error
("package $$ does not allow a body!");
elsif Unit_Kind = N_Generic_Package_Declaration then
Bad_Body_Error
("generic package $$ does not allow a body!");
end if;
end if;
end if;
end if;
end if;
end Check_Bad_Body;
--------------------
-- Check_Rep_Info --
--------------------
procedure Check_Rep_Info is
begin
if List_Representation_Info /= 0
or else List_Representation_Info_Mechanisms
then
Set_Standard_Error;
Write_Eol;
Write_Str
("cannot generate representation information, no code generated");
Write_Eol;
Write_Eol;
Set_Standard_Output;
end if;
end Check_Rep_Info;
----------------------------------------
-- Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks --
----------------------------------------
procedure Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks is
begin
-- Validate alignment check warnings. In some cases we generate warnings
-- about possible alignment errors because we don't know the alignment
-- that will be chosen by the back end. This routine is in charge of
-- getting rid of those warnings if we can tell they are not needed.
Checks.Validate_Alignment_Check_Warnings;
-- Validate compile time warnings and errors (using the values for size
-- and alignment annotated by the backend where possible). We need to
-- unlock temporarily these tables to reanalyze their expression.
Atree.Unlock;
Nlists.Unlock;
Elists.Unlock;
Sem.Unlock;
Sem_Prag.Validate_Compile_Time_Warning_Errors;
Sem.Lock;
Elists.Lock;
Nlists.Lock;
Atree.Lock;
-- Validate unchecked conversions (using the values for size and
-- alignment annotated by the backend where possible).
Sem_Ch13.Validate_Unchecked_Conversions;
-- Validate address clauses (again using alignment values annotated
-- by the backend where possible).
Sem_Ch13.Validate_Address_Clauses;
end Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks;
-----------------------------------
-- Read_JSON_Files_For_Repinfo --
-----------------------------------
procedure Read_JSON_Files_For_Repinfo is
begin
-- This is the same loop construct as in Repinfo.List_Rep_Info
for U in Main_Unit .. Last_Unit loop
if In_Extended_Main_Source_Unit (Cunit_Entity (U)) then
declare
Nam : constant String :=
Get_Name_String
(File_Name (Source_Index (U))) & ".json";
Namid : constant File_Name_Type := Name_Enter (Nam);
Index : constant Source_File_Index := Load_Config_File (Namid);
begin
if Index = No_Source_File then
Write_Str ("cannot locate ");
Write_Line (Nam);
raise Unrecoverable_Error;
end if;
Repinfo.Input.Read_JSON_Stream (Source_Text (Index).all, Nam);
exception
when Repinfo.Input.Invalid_JSON_Stream =>
raise Unrecoverable_Error;
end;
end if;
end loop;
end Read_JSON_Files_For_Repinfo;
-- Local variables
Back_End_Mode : Back_End.Back_End_Mode_Type;
Ecode : Exit_Code_Type;
Main_Unit_Kind : Node_Kind;
-- Kind of main compilation unit node
Main_Unit_Node : Node_Id;
-- Compilation unit node for main unit
-- Start of processing for Gnat1drv
begin
-- This inner block is set up to catch assertion errors and constraint
-- errors. Since the code for handling these errors can cause another
-- exception to be raised (namely Unrecoverable_Error), we need two
-- nested blocks, so that the outer one handles unrecoverable error.
begin
-- Initialize all packages. For the most part, these initialization
-- calls can be made in any order. Exceptions are as follows:
-- Lib.Initialize needs to be called before Scan_Compiler_Arguments,
-- because it initializes a table filled by Scan_Compiler_Arguments.
Osint.Initialize;
Fmap.Reset_Tables;
Lib.Initialize;
Lib.Xref.Initialize;
Scan_Compiler_Arguments;
Osint.Add_Default_Search_Dirs;
Atree.Initialize;
Nlists.Initialize;
Sinput.Initialize;
Sem.Initialize;
Exp_CG.Initialize;
Csets.Initialize;
Uintp.Initialize;
Urealp.Initialize;
Errout.Initialize;
SCOs.Initialize;
Snames.Initialize;
Stringt.Initialize;
Ghost.Initialize;
Inline.Initialize;
Par_SCO.Initialize;
Sem_Ch8.Initialize;
Sem_Ch12.Initialize;
Sem_Ch13.Initialize;
Sem_Elim.Initialize;
Sem_Eval.Initialize;
Sem_Type.Init_Interp_Tables;
-- If there was a -gnatem switch, initialize the mappings of unit names
-- to file names and of file names to path names from the mapping file.
if Mapping_File_Name /= null then
Fmap.Initialize (Mapping_File_Name.all);
end if;
-- Capture compilation date and time
Opt.Compilation_Time := System.OS_Lib.Current_Time_String;
-- Get the target parameters only when -gnats is not used, to avoid
-- failing when there is no default runtime.
if Operating_Mode /= Check_Syntax then
-- Acquire target parameters from system.ads (package System source)
Targparm_Acquire : declare
S : Source_File_Index;
N : File_Name_Type;
begin
N := Fmap.Mapped_File_Name (Name_To_Unit_Name (Name_System));
if N = No_File then
N := Name_Find ("system.ads");
end if;
S := Load_Source_File (N);
-- Failed to read system.ads, fatal error
if S = No_Source_File then
Write_Line
("fatal error, run-time library not installed correctly");
Write_Line ("cannot locate file system.ads");
raise Unrecoverable_Error;
elsif S = No_Access_To_Source_File then
Write_Line
("fatal error, run-time library not installed correctly");
Write_Line ("no read access for file system.ads");
raise Unrecoverable_Error;
-- Read system.ads successfully, remember its source index
else
System_Source_File_Index := S;
end if;
-- Call to get target parameters. Note that the actual interface
-- routines are in Tbuild. They can't be in this procedure because
-- of accessibility issues.
Targparm.Get_Target_Parameters
(System_Text => Source_Text (S),
Source_First => Source_First (S),
Source_Last => Source_Last (S),
Make_Id => Tbuild.Make_Id'Access,
Make_SC => Tbuild.Make_SC'Access,
Set_NOD => Tbuild.Set_NOD'Access,
Set_NSA => Tbuild.Set_NSA'Access,
Set_NUA => Tbuild.Set_NUA'Access,
Set_NUP => Tbuild.Set_NUP'Access);
-- Acquire configuration pragma information from Targparm
Restrict.Restrictions := Targparm.Restrictions_On_Target;
end Targparm_Acquire;
end if;
-- Perform various adjustments and settings of global switches
Adjust_Global_Switches;
-- Output copyright notice if full list mode unless we have a list
-- file, in which case we defer this so that it is output in the file.
if (Verbose_Mode or else (Full_List and then Full_List_File_Name = null))
-- Debug flag gnatd7 suppresses this copyright notice
and then not Debug_Flag_7
then
Write_Eol;
Write_Str ("GNAT ");
Write_Str (Gnat_Version_String);
Write_Eol;
Write_Str ("Copyright 1992-" & Current_Year
& ", Free Software Foundation, Inc.");
Write_Eol;
end if;
-- Check we do not have more than one source file, this happens only in
-- the case where the driver is called directly, it cannot happen when
-- gnat1 is invoked from gcc in the normal case.
if Osint.Number_Of_Files /= 1 then
-- In GNATprove mode, gcc is not called, so we may end up with
-- switches wrongly interpreted as source file names when they are
-- written by mistake without a starting hyphen. Issue a specific
-- error message but do not print the internal 'usage' message.
if GNATprove_Mode then
Write_Str
("one of the following is not a valid switch or source file "
& "name: ");
Osint.Dump_Command_Line_Source_File_Names;
else
Usage;
Write_Eol;
end if;
Osint.Fail ("you must provide one source file");
elsif Usage_Requested then
Usage;
end if;
-- Generate target dependent output file if requested
if Target_Dependent_Info_Write_Name /= null then
Set_Targ.Write_Target_Dependent_Values;
end if;
-- Call the front end
Original_Operating_Mode := Operating_Mode;
Frontend;
-- Exit with errors if the main source could not be parsed
if Sinput.Main_Source_File <= No_Source_File then
Errout.Finalize (Last_Call => True);
Errout.Output_Messages;
Exit_Program (E_Errors);
end if;
Main_Unit_Node := Cunit (Main_Unit);
Main_Unit_Kind := Nkind (Unit (Main_Unit_Node));
Check_Bad_Body (Main_Unit_Node, Main_Unit_Kind);
-- In CodePeer mode we always delete old SCIL files before regenerating
-- new ones, in case of e.g. errors, and also to remove obsolete scilx
-- files generated by CodePeer itself.
if CodePeer_Mode then
Comperr.Delete_SCIL_Files;
end if;
-- Ditto for old C files before regenerating new ones
if Generate_C_Header then
Delete_H_File;
end if;
-- Exit if compilation errors detected
Errout.Finalize (Last_Call => False);
if Compilation_Errors then
Treepr.Tree_Dump;
Errout.Finalize (Last_Call => True);
Errout.Output_Messages;
Namet.Finalize;
-- Generate ALI file if specially requested
if Opt.Force_ALI_File then
Write_ALI (Object => False);
end if;
Exit_Program (E_Errors);
end if;
-- Case of no code required to be generated, exit indicating no error
if Original_Operating_Mode = Check_Syntax then
Treepr.Tree_Dump;
Errout.Finalize (Last_Call => True);
Errout.Output_Messages;
Namet.Finalize;
Check_Rep_Info;
-- Use a goto instead of calling Exit_Program so that finalization
-- occurs normally.
goto End_Of_Program;
elsif Original_Operating_Mode = Check_Semantics then
Back_End_Mode := Declarations_Only;
-- All remaining cases are cases in which the user requested that code
-- be generated (i.e. no -gnatc or -gnats switch was used). Check if we
-- can in fact satisfy this request.
-- Cannot generate code if someone has turned off code generation for
-- any reason at all. We will try to figure out a reason below.
elsif Operating_Mode /= Generate_Code then
Back_End_Mode := Skip;
-- We can generate code for a subprogram body unless there were missing
-- subunits. Note that we always generate code for all generic units (a
-- change from some previous versions of GNAT).
elsif Main_Unit_Kind = N_Subprogram_Body
and then not Subunits_Missing
then
Back_End_Mode := Generate_Object;
-- We can generate code for a package body unless there are subunits
-- missing (note that we always generate code for generic units, which
-- is a change from some earlier versions of GNAT).
elsif Main_Unit_Kind = N_Package_Body and then not Subunits_Missing then
Back_End_Mode := Generate_Object;
-- We can generate code for a package declaration or a subprogram
-- declaration only if it does not required a body.
elsif Main_Unit_Kind in N_Package_Declaration | N_Subprogram_Declaration
and then
(not Body_Required (Main_Unit_Node)
or else Distribution_Stub_Mode = Generate_Caller_Stub_Body)
then
Back_End_Mode := Generate_Object;
-- We can generate code for a generic package declaration of a generic
-- subprogram declaration only if does not require a body.
elsif Main_Unit_Kind in
N_Generic_Package_Declaration | N_Generic_Subprogram_Declaration
and then not Body_Required (Main_Unit_Node)
then
Back_End_Mode := Generate_Object;
-- Compilation units that are renamings do not require bodies, so we can
-- generate code for them.
elsif Main_Unit_Kind in N_Package_Renaming_Declaration |
N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration
then
Back_End_Mode := Generate_Object;
-- Compilation units that are generic renamings do not require bodies
-- so we can generate code for them.
elsif Main_Unit_Kind in N_Generic_Renaming_Declaration then
Back_End_Mode := Generate_Object;
-- It is not an error to analyze in CodePeer mode a spec which requires
-- a body, in order to generate SCIL for this spec.
elsif CodePeer_Mode then
Back_End_Mode := Generate_Object;
-- Force pseudo code generation with -gnatceg
elsif Generate_C_Header then
Back_End_Mode := Generate_Object;
-- It is not an error to analyze in GNATprove mode a spec which requires
-- a body, when the body is not available. During frame condition
-- generation, the corresponding ALI file is generated. During
-- analysis, the spec is analyzed.
elsif GNATprove_Mode then
Back_End_Mode := Declarations_Only;
-- In all other cases (specs which have bodies, generics, and bodies
-- where subunits are missing), we cannot generate code and we generate
-- a warning message. Note that generic instantiations are gone at this
-- stage since they have been replaced by their instances.
else
Back_End_Mode := Skip;
end if;
-- Ensure that we properly register a dependency on system.ads, since
-- even if we do not semantically depend on this, Targparm has read
-- system parameters from the system.ads file.
Lib.Writ.Ensure_System_Dependency;
-- Add dependencies, if any, on preprocessing data file and on
-- preprocessing definition file(s).
Prepcomp.Add_Dependencies;
-- At this stage Back_End_Mode is set to indicate if the backend should
-- be called to generate code. If it is Skip, then code generation has
-- been turned off, even though code was requested by the original
-- command. This is not an error from the user point of view, but it is
-- an error from the point of view of the gcc driver, so we must exit
-- with an error status.
-- We generate an informative message (from the gcc point of view, it
-- is an error message, but from the users point of view this is not an
-- error, just a consequence of compiling something that cannot
-- generate code).
if Back_End_Mode = Skip then
-- An ignored Ghost unit is rewritten into a null statement. Do
-- not emit any errors related to code generation because the
-- unit does not exist.
if Is_Ignored_Ghost_Unit (Main_Unit_Node) then
-- Exit the gnat driver with success, otherwise external builders
-- such as gnatmake and gprbuild will treat the compilation of an
-- ignored Ghost unit as a failure. Be sure we produce an empty
-- object file for the unit.
Ecode := E_Success;
Back_End.Gen_Or_Update_Object_File;
-- Otherwise the unit is missing a crucial piece that prevents code
-- generation.
else
Ecode := E_No_Code;
Set_Standard_Error;
Write_Str ("cannot generate code for file ");
Write_Name (Unit_File_Name (Main_Unit));
if Subunits_Missing then
Write_Str (" (missing subunits)");
Write_Eol;
-- Force generation of ALI file, for backward compatibility
Opt.Force_ALI_File := True;
elsif Main_Unit_Kind = N_Subunit then
Write_Str (" (subunit)");
Write_Eol;
-- Do not generate an ALI file in this case, because it would
-- become obsolete when the parent is compiled, and thus
-- confuse some tools.
elsif Main_Unit_Kind = N_Subprogram_Declaration then
Write_Str (" (subprogram spec)");
Write_Eol;
-- Generic package body in GNAT implementation mode
elsif Main_Unit_Kind = N_Package_Body and then GNAT_Mode then
Write_Str (" (predefined generic)");
Write_Eol;
-- Force generation of ALI file, for backward compatibility
Opt.Force_ALI_File := True;
-- Only other case is a package spec
else
Write_Str (" (package spec)");
Write_Eol;
end if;
end if;
Set_Standard_Output;
Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks;
Errout.Finalize (Last_Call => True);
Errout.Output_Messages;
Treepr.Tree_Dump;
-- Generate ALI file if specially requested, or for missing subunits,
-- subunits or predefined generic. For ignored ghost code, the object
-- file IS generated, so Object should be True, and since the object
-- file is generated, we need to generate the ALI file. We never want
-- an object file without an ALI file.
if Is_Ignored_Ghost_Unit (Main_Unit_Node)
or else Opt.Force_ALI_File
then
Write_ALI (Object => Is_Ignored_Ghost_Unit (Main_Unit_Node));
end if;
Namet.Finalize;
Check_Rep_Info;
if Ecode /= E_Success then
-- If we cannot generate code, exit the driver with an appropriate
-- status indicator.
Exit_Program (Ecode);
else
-- Otherwise use a goto so that finalization occurs normally and
-- for instance any late processing in the GCC code can be
-- performed.
goto End_Of_Program;
end if;
end if;
-- In -gnatc mode we only do annotation if -gnatR is also set, or if
-- -gnatwz is enabled (default setting) and there is an unchecked
-- conversion that involves a type whose size is not statically known,
-- as indicated by Back_Annotate_Rep_Info being set to True.
-- We don't call for annotations on a subunit, because to process those
-- the back end requires that the parent(s) be properly compiled.
-- Annotation is suppressed for targets where front-end layout is
-- enabled, because the front end determines representations.
-- A special back end is always called in CodePeer and GNATprove modes,
-- unless this is a subunit.
if Back_End_Mode = Declarations_Only
and then
(not (Back_Annotate_Rep_Info or Generate_SCIL or GNATprove_Mode)
or else Main_Unit_Kind = N_Subunit)
then
Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks;
Errout.Finalize (Last_Call => True);
Errout.Output_Messages;
Write_ALI (Object => False);
Tree_Dump;
Namet.Finalize;
if not (Generate_SCIL or GNATprove_Mode) then
Check_Rep_Info;
end if;
pragma Annotate (Xcov, Dump_Buffers);
return;
end if;
if GNATprove_Mode then
-- In GNATprove mode we're writing the ALI much earlier than usual
-- as flow analysis needs the file present in order to append its
-- own globals to it.
-- Note: In GNATprove mode, an "object" file is always generated as
-- the result of calling gnat1 or gnat2why, although this is not the
-- same as the object file produced for compilation.
Write_ALI (Object => True);
end if;
-- Some back ends (for instance Gigi) are known to rely on SCOs for code
-- generation. Make sure they are available.
if Generate_SCO then
Par_SCO.SCO_Record_Filtered;
end if;
-- If -gnatd_j is specified, exercise the JSON parser of Repinfo
if Debug_Flag_Underscore_J then
Read_JSON_Files_For_Repinfo;
end if;
-- Back end needs to explicitly unlock tables it needs to touch
Atree.Lock;
Elists.Lock;
Fname.UF.Lock;
Ghost.Lock;
Inline.Lock;
Lib.Lock;
Namet.Lock;
Nlists.Lock;
Sem.Lock;
Sinput.Lock;
Stringt.Lock;
-- Here we call the back end to generate the output code
Generating_Code := True;
Back_End.Call_Back_End (Back_End_Mode);
-- Once the backend is complete, we unlock the names table. This call
-- allows a few extra entries, needed for example for the file name
-- for the library file output.
Namet.Unlock;
-- Generate the call-graph output of dispatching calls
Exp_CG.Generate_CG_Output;
-- Perform post compilation validation checks
Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks;
-- Now we complete output of errors, rep info and the tree info. These
-- are delayed till now, since it is perfectly possible for gigi to
-- generate errors, modify the tree (in particular by setting flags
-- indicating that elaboration is required, and also to back annotate
-- representation information for List_Rep_Info).
Errout.Finalize (Last_Call => True);
Errout.Output_Messages;
-- Back annotation of representation info is not done in CodePeer and
-- SPARK modes.
if not (Generate_SCIL or GNATprove_Mode) then
Repinfo.List_Rep_Info (Ttypes.Bytes_Big_Endian);
end if;
Inline.List_Inlining_Info;
-- Only write the library if the backend did not generate any error
-- messages. Otherwise signal errors to the driver program so that
-- there will be no attempt to generate an object file.
if Compilation_Errors then
Treepr.Tree_Dump;
Exit_Program (E_Errors);
end if;
if not GNATprove_Mode then
Write_ALI (Object => (Back_End_Mode = Generate_Object));
end if;
if not Compilation_Errors then
-- In case of ada backends, we need to make sure that the generated
-- object file has a timestamp greater than the ALI file. We do this
-- to make gnatmake happy when checking the ALI and obj timestamps,
-- where it expects the object file being written after the ali file.
-- Gnatmake's assumption is true for gcc platforms where the gcc
-- wrapper needs to call the assembler after calling gnat1, but is
-- not true for ada backends, where the object files are created
-- directly by gnat1 (so are created before the ali file).
Back_End.Gen_Or_Update_Object_File;
end if;
-- Generate tree after writing the ALI file, since Write_ALI may in
-- fact result in further tree decoration from the original tree file.
-- Note that we dump the tree just before generating it, so that the
-- dump will exactly reflect what is written out.
Treepr.Tree_Dump;
-- Finalize name table and we are all done
Namet.Finalize;
exception
-- Handle fatal internal compiler errors
when Rtsfind.RE_Not_Available =>
Comperr.Compiler_Abort ("RE_Not_Available");
when System.Assertions.Assert_Failure =>
Comperr.Compiler_Abort ("Assert_Failure");
when Constraint_Error =>
Comperr.Compiler_Abort ("Constraint_Error");
when Program_Error =>
Comperr.Compiler_Abort ("Program_Error");
-- Assume this is a bug. If it is real, the message will in any case
-- say Storage_Error, giving a strong hint.
when Storage_Error =>
Comperr.Compiler_Abort ("Storage_Error");
when Unrecoverable_Error =>
raise;
when others =>
Comperr.Compiler_Abort ("exception");
end;
<<End_Of_Program>>
if Debug_Flag_Dot_AA then
Atree.Print_Statistics;
end if;
pragma Annotate (Xcov, Dump_Buffers);
-- The outer exception handler handles an unrecoverable error
exception
when Unrecoverable_Error =>
Errout.Finalize (Last_Call => True);
Errout.Output_Messages;
Set_Standard_Error;
Write_Str ("compilation abandoned");
Write_Eol;
Set_Standard_Output;
Source_Dump;
Tree_Dump;
pragma Annotate (Xcov, Dump_Buffers);
Exit_Program (E_Errors);
end Gnat1drv;