/* Output routines for GCC for ARM.
Copyright (C) 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Pieter `Tiggr' Schoenmakers (rcpieter@win.tue.nl)
and Martin Simmons (@harleqn.co.uk).
More major hacks by Richard Earnshaw (rearnsha@arm.com).
This file is part of GCC.
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
option) any later version.
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "coretypes.h"
#include "tm.h"
#include "rtl.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "obstack.h"
#include "regs.h"
#include "hard-reg-set.h"
#include "real.h"
#include "insn-config.h"
#include "conditions.h"
#include "output.h"
#include "insn-attr.h"
#include "flags.h"
#include "reload.h"
#include "function.h"
#include "expr.h"
#include "optabs.h"
#include "toplev.h"
#include "recog.h"
#include "ggc.h"
#include "except.h"
#include "c-pragma.h"
#include "integrate.h"
#include "tm_p.h"
#include "target.h"
#include "target-def.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "langhooks.h"
/* Forward definitions of types. */
typedef struct minipool_node Mnode;
typedef struct minipool_fixup Mfix;
const struct attribute_spec arm_attribute_table[];
/* Forward function declarations. */
static arm_stack_offsets *arm_get_frame_offsets (void);
static void arm_add_gc_roots (void);
static int arm_gen_constant (enum rtx_code, enum machine_mode, rtx,
HOST_WIDE_INT, rtx, rtx, int, int);
static unsigned bit_count (unsigned long);
static int arm_address_register_rtx_p (rtx, int);
static int arm_legitimate_index_p (enum machine_mode, rtx, RTX_CODE, int);
static int thumb_base_register_rtx_p (rtx, enum machine_mode, int);
inline static int thumb_index_register_rtx_p (rtx, int);
static int thumb_far_jump_used_p (void);
static bool thumb_force_lr_save (void);
static int const_ok_for_op (HOST_WIDE_INT, enum rtx_code);
static rtx emit_sfm (int, int);
static int arm_size_return_regs (void);
#ifndef AOF_ASSEMBLER
static bool arm_assemble_integer (rtx, unsigned int, int);
#endif
static const char *fp_const_from_val (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *);
static arm_cc get_arm_condition_code (rtx);
static HOST_WIDE_INT int_log2 (HOST_WIDE_INT);
static rtx is_jump_table (rtx);
static const char *output_multi_immediate (rtx *, const char *, const char *,
int, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static const char *shift_op (rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT *);
static struct machine_function *arm_init_machine_status (void);
static void thumb_exit (FILE *, int);
static rtx is_jump_table (rtx);
static HOST_WIDE_INT get_jump_table_size (rtx);
static Mnode *move_minipool_fix_forward_ref (Mnode *, Mnode *, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static Mnode *add_minipool_forward_ref (Mfix *);
static Mnode *move_minipool_fix_backward_ref (Mnode *, Mnode *, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static Mnode *add_minipool_backward_ref (Mfix *);
static void assign_minipool_offsets (Mfix *);
static void arm_print_value (FILE *, rtx);
static void dump_minipool (rtx);
static int arm_barrier_cost (rtx);
static Mfix *create_fix_barrier (Mfix *, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static void push_minipool_barrier (rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static void push_minipool_fix (rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT, rtx *, enum machine_mode,
rtx);
static void arm_reorg (void);
static bool note_invalid_constants (rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT, int);
static int current_file_function_operand (rtx);
static unsigned long arm_compute_save_reg0_reg12_mask (void);
static unsigned long arm_compute_save_reg_mask (void);
static unsigned long arm_isr_value (tree);
static unsigned long arm_compute_func_type (void);
static tree arm_handle_fndecl_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
static tree arm_handle_isr_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
#if TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
static tree arm_handle_notshared_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
#endif
static void arm_output_function_epilogue (FILE *, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static void arm_output_function_prologue (FILE *, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static void thumb_output_function_prologue (FILE *, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static int arm_comp_type_attributes (tree, tree);
static void arm_set_default_type_attributes (tree);
static int arm_adjust_cost (rtx, rtx, rtx, int);
static int count_insns_for_constant (HOST_WIDE_INT, int);
static int arm_get_strip_length (int);
static bool arm_function_ok_for_sibcall (tree, tree);
static void arm_internal_label (FILE *, const char *, unsigned long);
static void arm_output_mi_thunk (FILE *, tree, HOST_WIDE_INT, HOST_WIDE_INT,
tree);
static int arm_rtx_costs_1 (rtx, enum rtx_code, enum rtx_code);
static bool arm_size_rtx_costs (rtx, int, int, int *);
static bool arm_slowmul_rtx_costs (rtx, int, int, int *);
static bool arm_fastmul_rtx_costs (rtx, int, int, int *);
static bool arm_xscale_rtx_costs (rtx, int, int, int *);
static bool arm_9e_rtx_costs (rtx, int, int, int *);
static int arm_address_cost (rtx);
static bool arm_memory_load_p (rtx);
static bool arm_cirrus_insn_p (rtx);
static void cirrus_reorg (rtx);
static void arm_init_builtins (void);
static rtx arm_expand_builtin (tree, rtx, rtx, enum machine_mode, int);
static void arm_init_iwmmxt_builtins (void);
static rtx safe_vector_operand (rtx, enum machine_mode);
static rtx arm_expand_binop_builtin (enum insn_code, tree, rtx);
static rtx arm_expand_unop_builtin (enum insn_code, tree, rtx, int);
static rtx arm_expand_builtin (tree, rtx, rtx, enum machine_mode, int);
static void emit_constant_insn (rtx cond, rtx pattern);
static rtx emit_set_insn (rtx, rtx);
static int arm_arg_partial_bytes (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *, enum machine_mode,
tree, bool);
#ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF
static void arm_elf_asm_constructor (rtx, int);
#endif
#ifndef ARM_PE
static void arm_encode_section_info (tree, rtx, int);
#endif
static void arm_file_end (void);
#ifdef AOF_ASSEMBLER
static void aof_globalize_label (FILE *, const char *);
static void aof_dump_imports (FILE *);
static void aof_dump_pic_table (FILE *);
static void aof_file_start (void);
static void aof_file_end (void);
static void aof_asm_init_sections (void);
#endif
static rtx arm_struct_value_rtx (tree, int);
static void arm_setup_incoming_varargs (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *, enum machine_mode,
tree, int *, int);
static bool arm_pass_by_reference (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *,
enum machine_mode, tree, bool);
static bool arm_promote_prototypes (tree);
static bool arm_default_short_enums (void);
static bool arm_align_anon_bitfield (void);
static bool arm_return_in_msb (tree);
static bool arm_must_pass_in_stack (enum machine_mode, tree);
#ifdef TARGET_UNWIND_INFO
static void arm_unwind_emit (FILE *, rtx);
static bool arm_output_ttype (rtx);
#endif
static tree arm_cxx_guard_type (void);
static bool arm_cxx_guard_mask_bit (void);
static tree arm_get_cookie_size (tree);
static bool arm_cookie_has_size (void);
static bool arm_cxx_cdtor_returns_this (void);
static bool arm_cxx_key_method_may_be_inline (void);
static void arm_cxx_determine_class_data_visibility (tree);
static bool arm_cxx_class_data_always_comdat (void);
static bool arm_cxx_use_aeabi_atexit (void);
static void arm_init_libfuncs (void);
static bool arm_handle_option (size_t, const char *, int);
static unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT arm_shift_truncation_mask (enum machine_mode);
static bool arm_cannot_copy_insn_p (rtx);
static bool arm_tls_symbol_p (rtx x);
/* Initialize the GCC target structure. */
#if TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
#undef TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
#define TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES merge_dllimport_decl_attributes
#endif
#undef TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
#define TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE arm_attribute_table
#undef TARGET_ASM_FILE_END
#define TARGET_ASM_FILE_END arm_file_end
#ifdef AOF_ASSEMBLER
#undef TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP
#define TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP "\tDCB\t"
#undef TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP
#define TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP "\tDCW\t"
#undef TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_SI_OP
#define TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_SI_OP "\tDCD\t"
#undef TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL
#define TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL aof_globalize_label
#undef TARGET_ASM_FILE_START
#define TARGET_ASM_FILE_START aof_file_start
#undef TARGET_ASM_FILE_END
#define TARGET_ASM_FILE_END aof_file_end
#else
#undef TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_SI_OP
#define TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_SI_OP NULL
#undef TARGET_ASM_INTEGER
#define TARGET_ASM_INTEGER arm_assemble_integer
#endif
#undef TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE
#define TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE arm_output_function_prologue
#undef TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE
#define TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE arm_output_function_epilogue
#undef TARGET_DEFAULT_TARGET_FLAGS
#define TARGET_DEFAULT_TARGET_FLAGS (TARGET_DEFAULT | MASK_SCHED_PROLOG)
#undef TARGET_HANDLE_OPTION
#define TARGET_HANDLE_OPTION arm_handle_option
#undef TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES
#define TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES arm_comp_type_attributes
#undef TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES
#define TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES arm_set_default_type_attributes
#undef TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST
#define TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST arm_adjust_cost
#undef TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO
#ifdef ARM_PE
#define TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO arm_pe_encode_section_info
#else
#define TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO arm_encode_section_info
#endif
#undef TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING
#define TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING arm_strip_name_encoding
#undef TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL
#define TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL arm_internal_label
#undef TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL
#define TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL arm_function_ok_for_sibcall
#undef TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK
#define TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK arm_output_mi_thunk
#undef TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK
#define TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK default_can_output_mi_thunk_no_vcall
/* This will be overridden in arm_override_options. */
#undef TARGET_RTX_COSTS
#define TARGET_RTX_COSTS arm_slowmul_rtx_costs
#undef TARGET_ADDRESS_COST
#define TARGET_ADDRESS_COST arm_address_cost
#undef TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK
#define TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK arm_shift_truncation_mask
#undef TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P
#define TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P arm_vector_mode_supported_p
#undef TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG
#define TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG arm_reorg
#undef TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS
#define TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS arm_init_builtins
#undef TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN
#define TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN arm_expand_builtin
#undef TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS
#define TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS arm_init_libfuncs
#undef TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_ARGS
#define TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_ARGS hook_bool_tree_true
#undef TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN
#define TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN hook_bool_tree_true
#undef TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES
#define TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES arm_promote_prototypes
#undef TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE
#define TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE arm_pass_by_reference
#undef TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES
#define TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES arm_arg_partial_bytes
#undef TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX
#define TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX arm_struct_value_rtx
#undef TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS
#define TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS arm_setup_incoming_varargs
#undef TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS
#define TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS arm_default_short_enums
#undef TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD
#define TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD arm_align_anon_bitfield
#undef TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD
#define TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD hook_bool_void_false
#undef TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE
#define TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE arm_cxx_guard_type
#undef TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT
#define TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT arm_cxx_guard_mask_bit
#undef TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE
#define TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE arm_get_cookie_size
#undef TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE
#define TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE arm_cookie_has_size
#undef TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS
#define TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS arm_cxx_cdtor_returns_this
#undef TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE
#define TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE arm_cxx_key_method_may_be_inline
#undef TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT
#define TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT arm_cxx_use_aeabi_atexit
#undef TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY
#define TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY \
arm_cxx_determine_class_data_visibility
#undef TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT
#define TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT arm_cxx_class_data_always_comdat
#undef TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB
#define TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB arm_return_in_msb
#undef TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK
#define TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK arm_must_pass_in_stack
#ifdef TARGET_UNWIND_INFO
#undef TARGET_UNWIND_EMIT
#define TARGET_UNWIND_EMIT arm_unwind_emit
/* EABI unwinding tables use a different format for the typeinfo tables. */
#undef TARGET_ASM_TTYPE
#define TARGET_ASM_TTYPE arm_output_ttype
#undef TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER
#define TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER true
#endif /* TARGET_UNWIND_INFO */
#undef TARGET_CANNOT_COPY_INSN_P
#define TARGET_CANNOT_COPY_INSN_P arm_cannot_copy_insn_p
#ifdef HAVE_AS_TLS
#undef TARGET_HAVE_TLS
#define TARGET_HAVE_TLS true
#endif
#undef TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM
#define TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM arm_tls_referenced_p
struct gcc_target targetm = TARGET_INITIALIZER;
/* Obstack for minipool constant handling. */
static struct obstack minipool_obstack;
static char * minipool_startobj;
/* The maximum number of insns skipped which
will be conditionalised if possible. */
static int max_insns_skipped = 5;
extern FILE * asm_out_file;
/* True if we are currently building a constant table. */
int making_const_table;
/* Define the information needed to generate branch insns. This is
stored from the compare operation. */
rtx arm_compare_op0, arm_compare_op1;
/* The processor for which instructions should be scheduled. */
enum processor_type arm_tune = arm_none;
/* Which floating point model to use. */
enum arm_fp_model arm_fp_model;
/* Which floating point hardware is available. */
enum fputype arm_fpu_arch;
/* Which floating point hardware to schedule for. */
enum fputype arm_fpu_tune;
/* Whether to use floating point hardware. */
enum float_abi_type arm_float_abi;
/* Which ABI to use. */
enum arm_abi_type arm_abi;
/* Which thread pointer model to use. */
enum arm_tp_type target_thread_pointer = TP_AUTO;
/* Used to parse -mstructure_size_boundary command line option. */
int arm_structure_size_boundary = DEFAULT_STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY;
/* Used for Thumb call_via trampolines. */
rtx thumb_call_via_label[14];
static int thumb_call_reg_needed;
/* Bit values used to identify processor capabilities. */
#define FL_CO_PROC (1 << 0) /* Has external co-processor bus */
#define FL_ARCH3M (1 << 1) /* Extended multiply */
#define FL_MODE26 (1 << 2) /* 26-bit mode support */
#define FL_MODE32 (1 << 3) /* 32-bit mode support */
#define FL_ARCH4 (1 << 4) /* Architecture rel 4 */
#define FL_ARCH5 (1 << 5) /* Architecture rel 5 */
#define FL_THUMB (1 << 6) /* Thumb aware */
#define FL_LDSCHED (1 << 7) /* Load scheduling necessary */
#define FL_STRONG (1 << 8) /* StrongARM */
#define FL_ARCH5E (1 << 9) /* DSP extensions to v5 */
#define FL_XSCALE (1 << 10) /* XScale */
#define FL_CIRRUS (1 << 11) /* Cirrus/DSP. */
#define FL_ARCH6 (1 << 12) /* Architecture rel 6. Adds
media instructions. */
#define FL_VFPV2 (1 << 13) /* Vector Floating Point V2. */
#define FL_WBUF (1 << 14) /* Schedule for write buffer ops.
Note: ARM6 & 7 derivatives only. */
#define FL_ARCH6K (1 << 15) /* Architecture rel 6 K extensions. */
#define FL_IWMMXT (1 << 29) /* XScale v2 or "Intel Wireless MMX technology". */
#define FL_FOR_ARCH2 0
#define FL_FOR_ARCH3 FL_MODE32
#define FL_FOR_ARCH3M (FL_FOR_ARCH3 | FL_ARCH3M)
#define FL_FOR_ARCH4 (FL_FOR_ARCH3M | FL_ARCH4)
#define FL_FOR_ARCH4T (FL_FOR_ARCH4 | FL_THUMB)
#define FL_FOR_ARCH5 (FL_FOR_ARCH4 | FL_ARCH5)
#define FL_FOR_ARCH5T (FL_FOR_ARCH5 | FL_THUMB)
#define FL_FOR_ARCH5E (FL_FOR_ARCH5 | FL_ARCH5E)
#define FL_FOR_ARCH5TE (FL_FOR_ARCH5E | FL_THUMB)
#define FL_FOR_ARCH5TEJ FL_FOR_ARCH5TE
#define FL_FOR_ARCH6 (FL_FOR_ARCH5TE | FL_ARCH6)
#define FL_FOR_ARCH6J FL_FOR_ARCH6
#define FL_FOR_ARCH6K (FL_FOR_ARCH6 | FL_ARCH6K)
#define FL_FOR_ARCH6Z FL_FOR_ARCH6
#define FL_FOR_ARCH6ZK FL_FOR_ARCH6K
/* The bits in this mask specify which
instructions we are allowed to generate. */
static unsigned long insn_flags = 0;
/* The bits in this mask specify which instruction scheduling options should
be used. */
static unsigned long tune_flags = 0;
/* The following are used in the arm.md file as equivalents to bits
in the above two flag variables. */
/* Nonzero if this chip supports the ARM Architecture 3M extensions. */
int arm_arch3m = 0;
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