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Commit r12-5424-gf573d35147ca8433c102e1721d8c99fc432cb44b fixed a false
positive from -Wanalyzer-malloc-leak due to overzealous state merging,
erroneously merging two different svalues bound to a particular part
of the store when one has sm-state.
A further case was discovered by the reporter of PR analyzer/103217,
which this patch fixes. In this variant, different states have set
different fields of a struct, and on attempting to merge them, the
states have a different set of binding keys, leading to one state
having an svalue with sm-state, and its peer state having a NULL value
for that binding key. The state merger code was erroneously treating
them as mergeable to "UNKNOWN". This followup patch fixes things by
rejecting such mergers if the non-NULL svalue is not mergeable with
"UNKNOWN".
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/103217
* store.cc (binding_cluster::can_merge_p): For the "key is bound"
vs "key is not bound" merger case, check that the bound svalue
is mergeable before merging it to "unknown", rejecting the merger
otherwise.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/103217
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr103217-2.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr103217-3.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr103217-4.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr103217-5.c: New test.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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PR analyzer/103217 reports a false positive from -Wanalyzer-malloc-leak.
The root cause is due to overzealous state merger, where the
state-merging code decided to merge these two states by merging
the stores:
state A:
clusters within frame: ‘main’@1
cluster for: one_3: CONJURED(val_4 = strdup (src_2(D));, val_4)
cluster for: two_4: UNKNOWN(char *)
cluster for: one_21: CONJURED(val_4 = strdup (src_2(D));, val_4)
state B:
clusters within frame: ‘main’@1
cluster for: one_3: UNKNOWN(char *)
cluster for: two_4: CONJURED(val_4 = strdup (src_2(D));, val_4)
cluster for: two_18: CONJURED(val_4 = strdup (src_2(D));, val_4)
into:
clusters within frame: ‘main’@1
cluster for: one_3: UNKNOWN(char *)
cluster for: two_4: UNKNOWN(char *)
cluster for: one_21: UNKNOWN(char *)
cluster for: two_18: UNKNOWN(char *)
despite "CONJURED(val_4 = strdup (src_2(D));, val_4)" having sm-state,
in this case malloc:nonnull ({free}), thus leading to both references
to the conjured svalue being lost at merger.
This patch tweaks the state merger code so that it will not consider
merging two different svalues for the value of a region if either svalue
has non-purgable sm-state (in the above example, malloc:nonnull). This
fixes the false leak report above.
Doing so uncovered an issue with explode-2a.c in which the warnings
moved from the correct location to the "while" stmt. This turned out
to be a missing call to detect_leaks in phi-handling, which the patch
also fixes (in the PK_BEFORE_SUPERNODE case in
exploded_graph::process_node). Doing this fixed the regression in
explode-2a.c and also fixed the location of the leak warning in
explode-1.c.
The other side effect of the change is that pr94858-1.c now emits
a -Wanalyzer-too-complex warning, since pertinent state is no longer
being thrown away. There doesn't seem to be a good way of avoiding
this, so the patch also adds -Wno-analyzer-too-complex to that test
case (restoring the default).
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/103217
* engine.cc (exploded_graph::get_or_create_node): Pass in
m_ext_state to program_state::can_merge_with_p.
(exploded_graph::process_worklist): Likewise.
(exploded_graph::maybe_process_run_of_before_supernode_enodes):
Likewise.
(exploded_graph::process_node): Add missing call to detect_leaks
when handling phi nodes.
* program-state.cc (program_state::can_merge_with_p): Add
"ext_state" param. Pass it and state ptrs to
region_model::can_merge_with_p.
(selftest::test_program_state_merging): Update for new ext_state
param of program_state::can_merge_with_p.
(selftest::test_program_state_merging_2): Likewise.
* program-state.h (program_state::can_purge_p): Make const.
(program_state::can_merge_with_p): Add "ext_state" param.
* region-model.cc: Include "analyzer/program-state.h".
(region_model::can_merge_with_p): Add params "ext_state",
"state_a", and "state_b", use them when creating model_merger
object.
(model_merger::mergeable_svalue_p): New.
* region-model.h (region_model::can_merge_with_p): Add params
"ext_state", "state_a", and "state_b".
(model_merger::model_merger) Likewise, initializing new fields.
(model_merger::mergeable_svalue_p): New decl.
(model_merger::m_ext_state): New field.
(model_merger::m_state_a): New field.
(model_merger::m_state_b): New field.
* svalue.cc (svalue::can_merge_p): Call
model_merger::mergeable_svalue_p on both states and reject the
merger accordingly.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/103217
* gcc.dg/analyzer/explode-1.c: Update for improvement to location
of leak warning.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr103217.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr94858-1.c: Add -Wno-analyzer-too-complex.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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This patch fixes -Wanalyzer-write-to-const so that it will complain
about attempts to write to functions, to labels.
It also "teaches" the analyzer about strchr, in that strchr can either
return a pointer into the input area (and thus -Wanalyzer-write-to-const
can now complain about writes into a string literal seen this way),
or return NULL (and thus the analyzer can complain about NULL
dereferences if the result is used without a check).
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/102695
* region-model-impl-calls.cc (region_model::impl_call_strchr): New.
* region-model-manager.cc
(region_model_manager::maybe_fold_unaryop): Simplify cast to
pointer type of an existing pointer to a region.
* region-model.cc (region_model::on_call_pre): Handle
BUILT_IN_STRCHR and "strchr".
(write_to_const_diagnostic::emit): Add auto_diagnostic_group. Add
alternate wordings for functions and labels.
(write_to_const_diagnostic::describe_final_event): Add alternate
wordings for functions and labels.
(region_model::check_for_writable_region): Handle RK_FUNCTION and
RK_LABEL.
* region-model.h (region_model::impl_call_strchr): New decl.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/102695
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr102695.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/strchr-1.c: New test.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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This was leading to an assertion failure ICE on a switch stmt when using
-fstrict-enums, due to erroneously reusing a range involving one enum
with a range involving a different enum.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/102662
* constraint-manager.cc (bounded_range::operator==): Require the
types to be the same for equality.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/102662
* g++.dg/analyzer/pr102662.C: New test.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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The initial commit of the analyzer in GCC 10 had a single warning,
-Wanalyzer-tainted-array-index
and required manually enabling the taint checker with
-fanalyzer-checker=taint (due to scaling issues).
This patch extends the taint detection to add four new taint-based
warnings:
-Wanalyzer-tainted-allocation-size
for e.g. attacker-controlled malloc/alloca
-Wanalyzer-tainted-divisor
for detecting where an attacker can inject a divide-by-zero
-Wanalyzer-tainted-offset
for attacker-controlled pointer offsets
-Wanalyzer-tainted-size
for e.g. attacker-controlled memset
and rewords all the warnings to talk about "attacker-controlled" values
rather than "tainted" values.
Unfortunately I haven't yet addressed the scaling issues, so all of
these still require -fanalyzer-checker=taint (in addition to -fanalyzer).
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* analyzer.opt (Wanalyzer-tainted-allocation-size): New.
(Wanalyzer-tainted-divisor): New.
(Wanalyzer-tainted-offset): New.
(Wanalyzer-tainted-size): New.
* engine.cc (impl_region_model_context::get_taint_map): New.
* exploded-graph.h (impl_region_model_context::get_taint_map):
New decl.
* program-state.cc (sm_state_map::get_state): Call
alt_get_inherited_state.
(sm_state_map::impl_set_state): Modify states within
compound svalues.
(program_state::impl_call_analyzer_dump_state): Undo casts.
(selftest::test_program_state_1): Update for new context param of
create_region_for_heap_alloc.
(selftest::test_program_state_merging): Likewise.
* region-model-impl-calls.cc (region_model::impl_call_alloca):
Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_calloc): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_malloc): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_operator_new): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_realloc): Likewise.
* region-model.cc (region_model::check_region_access): Call
check_region_for_taint.
(region_model::get_representative_path_var_1): Handle binops.
(region_model::create_region_for_heap_alloc): Add "ctxt" param and
pass it to set_dynamic_extents.
(region_model::create_region_for_alloca): Likewise.
(region_model::set_dynamic_extents): Add "ctxt" param and use it
to call check_dynamic_size_for_taint.
(selftest::test_state_merging): Update for new context param of
create_region_for_heap_alloc.
(selftest::test_malloc_constraints): Likewise.
(selftest::test_malloc): Likewise.
(selftest::test_alloca): Likewise for create_region_for_alloca.
* region-model.h (region_model::create_region_for_heap_alloc): Add
"ctxt" param.
(region_model::create_region_for_alloca): Likewise.
(region_model::set_dynamic_extents): Likewise.
(region_model::check_dynamic_size_for_taint): New decl.
(region_model::check_region_for_taint): New decl.
(region_model_context::get_taint_map): New vfunc.
(noop_region_model_context::get_taint_map): New.
* sm-taint.cc: Remove include of "diagnostic-event-id.h"; add
includes of "gimple-iterator.h", "tristate.h", "selftest.h",
"ordered-hash-map.h", "cgraph.h", "cfg.h", "digraph.h",
"analyzer/supergraph.h", "analyzer/call-string.h",
"analyzer/program-point.h", "analyzer/store.h",
"analyzer/region-model.h", and "analyzer/program-state.h".
(enum bounds): Move to top of file.
(class taint_diagnostic): New.
(class tainted_array_index): Convert to subclass of taint_diagnostic.
(tainted_array_index::emit): Add CWE-129. Reword warning to use
"attacker-controlled" rather than "tainted".
(tainted_array_index::describe_state_change): Move to
taint_diagnostic::describe_state_change.
(tainted_array_index::describe_final_event): Reword to use
"attacker-controlled" rather than "tainted".
(class tainted_offset): New.
(class tainted_size): New.
(class tainted_divisor): New.
(class tainted_allocation_size): New.
(taint_state_machine::alt_get_inherited_state): New.
(taint_state_machine::on_stmt): In assignment handling, remove
ARRAY_REF handling in favor of check_region_for_taint. Add
detection of tainted divisors.
(taint_state_machine::get_taint): New.
(taint_state_machine::combine_states): New.
(region_model::check_region_for_taint): New.
(region_model::check_dynamic_size_for_taint): New.
* sm.h (state_machine::alt_get_inherited_state): New.
gcc/ChangeLog:
* doc/invoke.texi (Static Analyzer Options): Add
-Wno-analyzer-tainted-allocation-size,
-Wno-analyzer-tainted-divisor, -Wno-analyzer-tainted-offset, and
-Wno-analyzer-tainted-size to list. Add
-Wanalyzer-tainted-allocation-size, -Wanalyzer-tainted-divisor,
-Wanalyzer-tainted-offset, and -Wanalyzer-tainted-size to list
of options effectively enabled by -fanalyzer.
(-Wanalyzer-tainted-allocation-size): New.
(-Wanalyzer-tainted-array-index): Tweak wording; add link to CWE.
(-Wanalyzer-tainted-divisor): New.
(-Wanalyzer-tainted-offset): New.
(-Wanalyzer-tainted-size): New.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr93382.c: Tweak expected wording.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/taint-alloc-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/taint-alloc-2.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/taint-divisor-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/taint-1.c: Rename to...
* gcc.dg/analyzer/taint-read-index-1.c: ...this. Tweak expected
wording. Mark some events as xfail.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/taint-read-offset-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/taint-size-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/taint-write-index-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/taint-write-offset-1.c: New test.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* engine.cc (exploded_node::on_stmt_pre): Return when handling
"__analyzer_dump_state".
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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This makes the control dependence compute avoid a find_edge
and optimizes allocation by embedding the bitmap head into the
vector of control dependences instead of allocating all of them.
It also uses a local bitmap obstack.
The bitmap changes make it necessary to shuffle some includes.
2021-11-10 Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de>
* cfganal.h (control_dependences::control_dependence_map):
Embed bitmap_head.
(control_dependences::m_bitmaps): New.
* cfganal.c (control_dependences::set_control_dependence_map_bit):
Adjust.
(control_dependences::clear_control_dependence_bitmap):
Likewise.
(control_dependences::find_control_dependence): Do not
find_edge for the abnormal edge test.
(control_dependences::control_dependences): Instead do not
add abnormal edges to the edge list. Adjust.
(control_dependences::~control_dependences): Likewise.
(control_dependences::get_edges_dependent_on): Likewise.
* function-tests.c: Include bitmap.h.
gcc/analyzer/
* supergraph.cc: Include bitmap.h.
gcc/c/
* gimple-parser.c: Shuffle bitmap.h include.
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* program-state.cc (sm_state_map::dump): Use default_tree_printer
as format decoder.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR bootstrap/102242
* engine.cc (INCLUDE_UNIQUE_PTR): Define.
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/102225
* analyzer.h (compat_types_p): New decl.
* constraint-manager.cc
(constraint_manager::get_or_add_equiv_class): Guard against NULL
type when checking for pointer types.
* region-model-impl-calls.cc (region_model::impl_call_realloc):
Guard against NULL lhs type/region. Guard against the size value
not being of a compatible type for dynamic extents.
* region-model.cc (compat_types_p): Make non-static.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/102225
* gcc.dg/analyzer/realloc-1.c (test_10): New.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/pr102225.c: New test.
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Most of the state-management code in the analyzer involves
modifying state objects in-place, which implies a single outcome.
(I originally implemented in-place modification because I wanted
to avoid having to create copies of state objects, and it's now
very difficult to change this aspect of the analyzer's design)
However, there are various special-cases such as "realloc" for which
it's best to split the state into multiple outcomes.
This patch adds a mechanism for "bifurcating" the analysis in places
where there isn't a split in the CFG, and uses it to implement realloc,
in this case treating it as having 3 possible outcomes:
- failure, returning NULL
- success, growing the buffer in-place without moving it
- success, allocating a new buffer, copying the content of the old
buffer to it, and freeing the old buffer.
gcc/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/99260
* Makefile.in (ANALYZER_OBJS): Add analyzer/call-info.o.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/99260
* analyzer.h (class custom_edge_info): New class, adapted from
exploded_edge::custom_info_t. Make member functions const.
Make update_model return bool, converting edge param from
reference to a pointer, and adding a ctxt param.
(class path_context): New class.
* call-info.cc: New file.
* call-info.h: New file.
* engine.cc: Include "analyzer/call-info.h" and <memory>.
(impl_region_model_context::impl_region_model_context): Update for
new m_path_ctxt field.
(impl_region_model_context::bifurcate): New.
(impl_region_model_context::terminate_path): New.
(impl_region_model_context::get_malloc_map): New.
(impl_sm_context::impl_sm_context): Update for new m_path_ctxt
field.
(impl_sm_context::get_fndecl_for_call): Likewise.
(impl_sm_context::set_next_state): Likewise.
(impl_sm_context::warn): Likewise.
(impl_sm_context::is_zero_assignment): Likewise.
(impl_sm_context::get_path_context): New.
(impl_sm_context::m_path_ctxt): New.
(impl_region_model_context::on_condition): Update for new
path_ctxt param. Handle m_enode_for_diag being NULL.
(impl_region_model_context::on_phi): Update for new path_ctxt
param.
(exploded_node::on_stmt): Add path_ctxt param, updating ctor calls
to use it as necessary. Use it to bail out after sm-handling,
if needed.
(exploded_node::detect_leaks): Update for new path_ctxt param.
(dynamic_call_info_t::update_model): Update for conversion of
exploded_edge::custom_info_t to custom_edge_info.
(dynamic_call_info_t::add_events_to_path): Likewise.
(rewind_info_t::update_model): Likewise.
(rewind_info_t::add_events_to_path): Likewise.
(exploded_edge::exploded_edge): Likewise.
(exploded_graph::add_edge): Likewise.
(exploded_graph::maybe_process_run_of_before_supernode_enodes):
Update for new path_ctxt param.
(class impl_path_context): New.
(exploded_graph::process_node): Update for new path_ctxt param.
Create an impl_path_context and pass it to exploded_node::on_stmt.
Use it to terminate iterating stmts if terminate_path is called
on it. After processing a run of stmts, query path_ctxt to
potentially terminate the analysis path, and/or to "bifurcate" the
analysis into multiple additional paths.
(feasibility_state::maybe_update_for_edge): Update for new
update_model ctxt param.
* exploded-graph.h
(impl_region_model_context::impl_region_model_context): Add
path_ctxt param.
(impl_region_model_context::bifurcate): New.
(impl_region_model_context::terminate_path): New
(impl_region_model_context::get_ext_state): New.
(impl_region_model_context::get_malloc_map): New.
(impl_region_model_context::m_path_ctxt): New field.
(exploded_node::on_stmt): Add path_ctxt param.
(class exploded_edge::custom_info_t): Move to analyzer.h, renaming
to custom_edge_info, and making the changes as noted in analyzer.h
above.
(exploded_edge::exploded_edge): Update for these changes to
exploded_edge::custom_info_t.
(exploded_edge::m_custom_info): Likewise.
(class dynamic_call_info_t): Likewise.
(class rewind_info_t): Likewise.
(exploded_graph::add_edge): Likewise.
* program-state.cc (program_state::on_edge): Update for new
path_ctxt param.
(program_state::push_call): Likewise.
(program_state::returning_call): Likewise.
(program_state::prune_for_point): Likewise.
* region-model-impl-calls.cc: Include "analyzer/call-info.h".
(call_details::get_fndecl_for_call): New.
(region_model::impl_call_realloc): Reimplement.
* region-model.cc (region_model::on_call_pre): Move call to
impl_call_realloc to...
(region_model::on_call_post): ...here. Consolidate creation
of call_details instance.
(noop_region_model_context::bifurcate): New.
(noop_region_model_context::terminate_path): New.
* region-model.h (call_details::get_call_stmt): New.
(call_details::get_fndecl_for_call): New.
(region_model::on_realloc_with_move): New.
(region_model_context::bifurcate): New.
(region_model_context::terminate_path): New.
(region_model_context::get_ext_state): New.
(region_model_context::get_malloc_map): New.
(noop_region_model_context::bifurcate): New.
(noop_region_model_context::terminate_path): New.
(noop_region_model_context::get_ext_state): New.
(noop_region_model_context::get_malloc_map): New.
* sm-malloc.cc: Include "analyzer/program-state.h".
(malloc_state_machine::on_realloc_call): Reimplement.
(malloc_state_machine::on_realloc_with_move): New.
(region_model::on_realloc_with_move): New.
* sm-signal.cc (class signal_delivery_edge_info_t): Update for
conversion from exploded_edge::custom_info_t to custom_edge_info.
* sm.h (sm_context::get_path_context): New.
* svalue.cc (svalue::maybe_get_constant): Call
unwrap_any_unmergeable.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/99260
* gcc.dg/analyzer/capacity-2.c: Update for changes to realloc
analysis.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr99193-1.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr99193-3.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/realloc-1.c: Likewise. Add test coverage for
realloc of non-heap pointer, realloc from mismatching allocator,
and realloc on a freed pointer.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/realloc-2.c: New test.
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2021-08-25 Ankur Saini <arsenic@sourceware.org>
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/101980
* engine.cc (exploded_graph::maybe_create_dynamic_call): Don't create
calls if max recursion limit is reached.
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When investigating false positives on the Linux kernel from
-Wanalyzer-use-of-uninitialized-value, I noticed that the existing
implementation of switch statements in the analyzer is broken.
Specifically, the existing implementation assumes a 1:1 association
between CFG out-edges from the basic block and case labels in the
gimple switch statement. This happened to be the case in the
examples I had tested, but there is no such association in general.
In particular, in the motivating example:
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c: mtrr_ioctl
the switch statement has 3 blocks, each covering multiple ranges of
ioctl command IDs for which different local variables are initialized,
which the existing implementation gets badly wrong. [1]
This patch reimplements switch handling in the analyzer to eliminate
this false assumption - instead, for each out-edge we gather the set
of case labels for that out-edge, and use that to determine the
set of value ranges for the edge. Avoiding false positives for the
above example requires that we accurately track value ranges for
symbolic values, so the patch extends constraint_manager with a new
bounded_ranges_constraint, adding just enough information to capture the
ranges for switch statements whilst retaining combatility with the
existing constraint-handling (ultimately I'd prefer to simply throw
all of this into a SAT solver and let it track things).
Doing so fixes the false positives seen on the Linux kernel and an
existing xfail in the test suite.
The patch also fixes a long-standing bug in
constraint_manager::add_unknown_constraint when updating constraints
due to combining equivalence classes, spotted when debugging the
same logic for the new kind of constraints.
[1] a reduced version of this code is captured in this patch, in
gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/switch-3.c
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* analyzer.h (struct rejected_constraint): Convert to...
(class rejected_constraint): ...this.
(class bounded_ranges): New forward decl.
(class bounded_ranges_manager): New forward decl.
* constraint-manager.cc: Include "analyzer/analyzer-logging.h" and
"tree-pretty-print.h".
(can_plus_one_p): New.
(plus_one): New.
(can_minus_one_p): New.
(minus_one): New.
(bounded_range::bounded_range): New.
(dump_cst): New.
(bounded_range::dump_to_pp): New.
(bounded_range::dump): New.
(bounded_range::to_json): New.
(bounded_range::set_json_attr): New.
(bounded_range::contains_p): New.
(bounded_range::intersects_p): New.
(bounded_range::operator==): New.
(bounded_range::cmp): New.
(bounded_ranges::bounded_ranges): New.
(bounded_ranges::bounded_ranges): New.
(bounded_ranges::bounded_ranges): New.
(bounded_ranges::canonicalize): New.
(bounded_ranges::validate): New.
(bounded_ranges::operator==): New.
(bounded_ranges::dump_to_pp): New.
(bounded_ranges::dump): New.
(bounded_ranges::to_json): New.
(bounded_ranges::eval_condition): New.
(bounded_ranges::contain_p): New.
(bounded_ranges::cmp): New.
(bounded_ranges_manager::~bounded_ranges_manager): New.
(bounded_ranges_manager::get_or_create_empty): New.
(bounded_ranges_manager::get_or_create_point): New.
(bounded_ranges_manager::get_or_create_range): New.
(bounded_ranges_manager::get_or_create_union): New.
(bounded_ranges_manager::get_or_create_intersection): New.
(bounded_ranges_manager::get_or_create_inverse): New.
(bounded_ranges_manager::consolidate): New.
(bounded_ranges_manager::get_or_create_ranges_for_switch): New.
(bounded_ranges_manager::create_ranges_for_switch): New.
(bounded_ranges_manager::make_case_label_ranges): New.
(bounded_ranges_manager::log_stats): New.
(bounded_ranges_constraint::print): New.
(bounded_ranges_constraint::to_json): New.
(bounded_ranges_constraint::operator==): New.
(bounded_ranges_constraint::add_to_hash): New.
(constraint_manager::constraint_manager): Update for new field
m_bounded_ranges_constraints.
(constraint_manager::operator=): Likewise.
(constraint_manager::hash): Likewise.
(constraint_manager::operator==): Likewise.
(constraint_manager::print): Likewise.
(constraint_manager::dump_to_pp): Likewise.
(constraint_manager::to_json): Likewise.
(constraint_manager::add_unknown_constraint): Update the lhs_ec_id
if necessary in existing constraints when combining equivalence
classes. Add similar code for handling
m_bounded_ranges_constraints.
(constraint_manager::add_constraint_internal): Add comment.
(constraint_manager::add_bounded_ranges): New.
(constraint_manager::eval_condition): Use new field
m_bounded_ranges_constraints.
(constraint_manager::purge): Update bounded_ranges_constraint
instances.
(constraint_manager::canonicalize): Update for new field.
(merger_fact_visitor::on_ranges): New.
(constraint_manager::for_each_fact): Use new field
m_bounded_ranges_constraints.
(constraint_manager::validate): Fix off-by-one error needed due
to bug fixed above in add_unknown_constraint. Validate the EC IDs
in m_bounded_ranges_constraints.
(constraint_manager::get_range_manager): New.
(selftest::assert_dump_bounded_range_eq): New.
(ASSERT_DUMP_BOUNDED_RANGE_EQ): New.
(selftest::test_bounded_range): New.
(selftest::assert_dump_bounded_ranges_eq): New.
(ASSERT_DUMP_BOUNDED_RANGES_EQ): New.
(selftest::test_bounded_ranges): New.
(selftest::run_constraint_manager_tests): Call the new selftests.
* constraint-manager.h (struct bounded_range): New.
(struct bounded_ranges): New.
(template <> struct default_hash_traits<bounded_ranges::key_t>): New.
(class bounded_ranges_manager): New.
(fact_visitor::on_ranges): New pure virtual function.
(class bounded_ranges_constraint): New.
(constraint_manager::add_bounded_ranges): New decl.
(constraint_manager::get_range_manager): New decl.
(constraint_manager::m_bounded_ranges_constraints): New field.
* diagnostic-manager.cc (epath_finder::process_worklist_item):
Transfer ownership of rc to add_feasibility_problem.
* engine.cc (feasibility_problem::dump_to_pp): Use get_model.
* feasible-graph.cc (infeasible_node::dump_dot): Update for
conversion of m_rc to a pointer.
(feasible_graph::add_feasibility_problem): Pass RC by pointer and
take ownership.
* feasible-graph.h (infeasible_node::infeasible_node): Pass RC by
pointer and take ownership.
(infeasible_node::~infeasible_node): New.
(infeasible_node::m_rc): Convert to a pointer.
(feasible_graph::add_feasibility_problem): Pass RC by pointer and
take ownership.
* region-model-manager.cc: Include
"analyzer/constraint-manager.h".
(region_model_manager::region_model_manager): Initializer new
field m_range_mgr.
(region_model_manager::~region_model_manager): Delete it.
(region_model_manager::log_stats): Call log_stats on it.
* region-model.cc (region_model::add_constraint): Use new subclass
rejected_op_constraint.
(region_model::apply_constraints_for_gswitch): Reimplement using
bounded_ranges_manager.
(rejected_constraint::dump_to_pp): Convert to...
(rejected_op_constraint::dump_to_pp): ...this.
(rejected_ranges_constraint::dump_to_pp): New.
* region-model.h (struct purge_stats): Add field
m_num_bounded_ranges_constraints.
(region_model_manager::get_range_manager): New.
(region_model_manager::m_range_mgr): New.
(region_model::get_range_manager): New.
(struct rejected_constraint): Split into...
(class rejected_constraint):...this new abstract base class,
and...
(class rejected_op_constraint): ...this new concrete subclass.
(class rejected_ranges_constraint): New.
* supergraph.cc: Include "tree-cfg.h".
(supergraph::supergraph): Drop idx param from add_cfg_edge.
(supergraph::add_cfg_edge): Drop idx param.
(switch_cfg_superedge::switch_cfg_superedge): Move here from
header. Populate m_case_labels with all cases which go to DST.
(switch_cfg_superedge::dump_label_to_pp): Reimplement to use
m_case_labels.
(switch_cfg_superedge::get_case_label): Delete.
* supergraph.h (supergraphadd_cfg_edge): Drop "idx" param.
(switch_cfg_superedge::switch_cfg_superedge): Drop idx param and
move implementation to supergraph.cc.
(switch_cfg_superedge::get_case_label): Delete.
(switch_cfg_superedge::get_case_labels): New.
(switch_cfg_superedge::m_idx): Delete.
(switch_cfg_superedge::m_case_labels): New field.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/switch.c: Remove xfail. Add various tests.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/switch-2.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/switch-3.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/switch-4.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/switch-5.c: New test.
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/101875
* sm-file.cc (file_diagnostic::describe_state_change): Handle
change.m_expr being NULL.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/101875
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr101875.c: New test.
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/101837
* analyzer.cc (maybe_reconstruct_from_def_stmt): Bail if fn is
NULL, and assert that it's non-NULL before passing it to
build_call_array_loc.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/101837
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr101837.c: New test.
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/101962
* region-model.cc (region_model::eval_condition_without_cm):
Refactor comparison against zero, adding a check for
POINTER_PLUS_EXPR of non-NULL.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/101962
* gcc.dg/analyzer/data-model-23.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr101962.c: New test.
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* store.cc (bit_range::intersects_p): New overload.
(bit_range::operator-): New.
(binding_cluster::maybe_get_compound_binding): Handle the partial
overlap case.
(selftest::test_bit_range_intersects_p): Add test coverage for
new overload of bit_range::intersects_p.
* store.h (bit_range::intersects_p): New overload.
(bit_range::operator-): New.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/data-model-22.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/uninit-6.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/uninit-6b.c: New test.
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2021-08-23 Ankur Saini <arsenic@sourceware.org>
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/102020
* diagnostic-manager.cc
(diagnostic_manager::prune_for_sm_diagnostic)<case EK_CALL_EDGE>: Fix typo.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/102020
* gcc.dg/analyzer/malloc-callbacks.c : Fix faulty test.
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2021-08-19 Ankur Saini <arsenic@sourceware.org>
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/101980
* diagnostic-manager.cc
(diagnostic_manager::prune_for_sm_diagnostic)<case EK_CALL_EDGE>: Use
caller_model only when the supergraph_edge doesn't exixt.
(diagnostic_manager::prune_for_sm_diagnostic)<case EK_RETURN_EDGE>:
Likewise.
* engine.cc (exploded_graph::create_dynamic_call): Rename to...
(exploded_graph::maybe_create_dynamic_call): ...this, return call
creation status.
(exploded_graph::process_node): Handle calls which were not dynamically
discovered.
* exploded-graph.h (exploded_graph::create_dynamic_call): Rename to...
(exploded_graph::maybe_create_dynamic_call): ...this.
* region-model.cc (region_model::update_for_gcall): New param, use it
to push call to frame.
(region_model::update_for_call_superedge): Pass callee function to
update_for_gcall.
* region-model.h (region_model::update_for_gcall): New param.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/101980
* gcc.dg/analyzer/function-ptr-2.c : Add issue for double 'free'.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/malloc-callbacks.c : Fix xfail testcase.
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2021-08-15 Ankur Saini <arsenic@sourceware.org>
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/97114
* region-model.cc (region_model::get_rvalue_1): Add case for
OBJ_TYPE_REF.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/97114
* g++.dg/analyzer/vfunc-2.C: New test.
* g++.dg/analyzer/vfunc-3.C: New test.
* g++.dg/analyzer/vfunc-4.C: New test.
* g++.dg/analyzer/vfunc-5.C: New test.
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2021-07-29 Ankur Saini <arsenic@sourceware.org>
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/100546
* analysis-plan.cc (analysis_plan::use_summary_p): Don't use call
summaries if there is no callgraph edge
* checker-path.cc (call_event::call_event): Handle calls events that
are not represented by a supergraph call edge
(return_event::return_event): Likewise.
(call_event::get_desc): Work with new call_event structure.
(return_event::get_desc): Likeise.
* checker-path.h (call_event::m_src_snode): New field.
(call_event::m_dest_snode): New field.
(return_event::m_src_snode): New field.
(return_event::m_dest_snode): New field.
* diagnostic-manager.cc
(diagnostic_manager::prune_for_sm_diagnostic)<case EK_CALL_EDGE>:
Refactor to work with edges without callgraph edge.
(diagnostic_manager::prune_for_sm_diagnostic)<case EK_RETURN_EDGE>:
Likewise.
* engine.cc (dynamic_call_info_t::update_model): New function.
(dynamic_call_info_t::add_events_to_path): New function.
(exploded_graph::create_dynamic_call): New function.
(exploded_graph::process_node): Work with dynamically discovered calls.
* exploded-graph.h (class dynamic_call_info_t): New class.
(exploded_graph::create_dynamic_call): New decl.
* program-point.cc (program_point::push_to_call_stack): New function.
(program_point::pop_from_call_stack): New function.
* program-point.h (program_point::push_to_call_stack): New decl.
(program_point::pop_from_call_stack): New decl.
* program-state.cc (program_state::push_call): New function.
(program_state::returning_call): New function.
* program-state.h (program_state::push_call): New decl.
(program_state::returning_call): New decl.
* region-model.cc (region_model::update_for_gcall) New function.
(region_model::update_for_return_gcall): New function.
(egion_model::update_for_call_superedge): Get the underlying gcall and
update for gcall.
(region_model::update_for_return_superedge): Likewise.
* region-model.h (region_model::update_for_gcall): New decl.
(region_model::update_for_return_gcall): New decl.
* state-purge.cc (state_purge_per_ssa_name::process_point): Update to
work with calls without underlying cgraph edge.
* supergraph.cc (supergraph::supergraph) Split snodes at every callsite.
* supergraph.h (supernode::get_returning_call) New accessor.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/100546
* gcc.dg/analyzer/function-ptr-4.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr100546.c: New test.
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gcc/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/101570
* Makefile.in (ANALYZER_OBJS): Add analyzer/region-model-asm.o.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/101570
* analyzer.cc (maybe_reconstruct_from_def_stmt): Add GIMPLE_ASM
case.
* analyzer.h (class asm_output_svalue): New forward decl.
(class reachable_regions): New forward decl.
* complexity.cc (complexity::from_vec_svalue): New.
* complexity.h (complexity::from_vec_svalue): New decl.
* engine.cc (feasibility_state::maybe_update_for_edge): Handle
asm stmts by calling on_asm_stmt.
* region-model-asm.cc: New file.
* region-model-manager.cc
(region_model_manager::maybe_fold_asm_output_svalue): New.
(region_model_manager::get_or_create_asm_output_svalue): New.
(region_model_manager::log_stats): Log m_asm_output_values_map.
* region-model.cc (region_model::on_stmt_pre): Handle GIMPLE_ASM.
* region-model.h (visitor::visit_asm_output_svalue): New.
(region_model_manager::get_or_create_asm_output_svalue): New decl.
(region_model_manager::maybe_fold_asm_output_svalue): New decl.
(region_model_manager::asm_output_values_map_t): New typedef.
(region_model_manager::m_asm_output_values_map): New field.
(region_model::on_asm_stmt): New.
* store.cc (binding_cluster::on_asm): New.
* store.h (binding_cluster::on_asm): New decl.
* svalue.cc (svalue::cmp_ptr): Handle SK_ASM_OUTPUT.
(asm_output_svalue::dump_to_pp): New.
(asm_output_svalue::dump_input): New.
(asm_output_svalue::input_idx_to_asm_idx): New.
(asm_output_svalue::accept): New.
* svalue.h (enum svalue_kind): Add SK_ASM_OUTPUT.
(svalue::dyn_cast_asm_output_svalue): New.
(class asm_output_svalue): New.
(is_a_helper <const asm_output_svalue *>::test): New.
(struct default_hash_traits<asm_output_svalue::key_t>): New.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/101570
* gcc.dg/analyzer/asm-x86-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/asm-x86-lp64-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/asm-x86-lp64-2.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr101570.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/asm-x86-linux-array_index_mask_nospec.c:
New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/asm-x86-linux-cpuid-paravirt-1.c: New
test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/asm-x86-linux-cpuid-paravirt-2.c: New
test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/asm-x86-linux-cpuid.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/asm-x86-linux-rdmsr-paravirt.c: New
test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/asm-x86-linux-rdmsr.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/asm-x86-linux-wfx_get_ps_timeout-full.c:
New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/asm-x86-linux-wfx_get_ps_timeout-reduced.c:
New test.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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The following testcase ICEs because DECL_FUNCTION_CODE asserts the builtin
is BUILT_IN_NORMAL, but it sees a backend (MD) builtin instead.
The FE, normal and MD builtin numbers overlap, so one should always
check what kind of builtin it is before looking at specific codes.
On the other side, region-model.cc has:
if (fndecl_built_in_p (callee_fndecl, BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
&& gimple_builtin_call_types_compatible_p (call, callee_fndecl))
switch (DECL_UNCHECKED_FUNCTION_CODE (callee_fndecl))
which IMO should use DECL_FUNCTION_CODE instead, it checked first it is
a normal builtin...
2021-08-03 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
PR analyzer/101721
* sm-malloc.cc (known_allocator_p): Only check DECL_FUNCTION_CODE on
BUILT_IN_NORMAL builtins.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr101721.c: New test.
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2021-07-25 Ankur Saini <arsenic@sourceware.org>
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* call-string.cc (call_string::element_t::operator==): New operator.
(call_String::element_t::operator!=): New operator.
(call_string::element_t::get_caller_function): New function.
(call_string::element_t::get_callee_function): New function.
(call_string::call_string): Refactor to Initialise m_elements.
(call_string::operator=): Refactor to work with m_elements.
(call_string::operator==): Likewise.
(call_string::to_json): Likewise.
(call_string::hash): Refactor to hash e.m_caller.
(call_string::push_call): Refactor to work with m_elements.
(call_string::push_call): New overload to push call via supernodes.
(call_string::pop): Refactor to work with m_elements.
(call_string::calc_recursion_depth): Likewise.
(call_string::cmp): Likewise.
(call_string::validate): Likewise.
(call_string::operator[]): Likewise.
* call-string.h (class supernode): New forward decl.
(struct call_string::element_t): New struct.
(call_string::call_string): Refactor to initialise m_elements.
(call_string::bool empty_p): Refactor to work with m_elements.
(call_string::get_callee_node): New decl.
(call_string::get_caller_node): New decl.
(m_elements): Replaces m_return_edges.
* program-point.cc (program_point::get_function_at_depth): Refactor to
work with new call-string format.
(program_point::validate): Likewise.
(program_point::on_edge): Likewise.
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* region-model.cc (region_model::on_call_pre): Treat
IFN_UBSAN_BOUNDS, BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE, and BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE
as no-ops, rather than handling them as unknown functions.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/torture/ubsan-1.c: New test.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* region-model-impl-calls.cc (region_model::impl_call_alloca):
Drop redundant return value.
(region_model::impl_call_builtin_expect): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_calloc): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_malloc): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_memset): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_operator_new): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_operator_delete): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_strlen): Likewise.
* region-model.cc (region_model::on_call_pre): Fix return value of
known functions that don't have unknown side-effects.
* region-model.h (region_model::impl_call_alloca): Drop redundant
return value.
(region_model::impl_call_builtin_expect): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_calloc): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_malloc): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_memset): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_strlen): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_operator_new): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_operator_delete): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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Consolidate allocator builtin handling and add support for
__builtin_strdup and __builtin_strndup.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* analyzer.cc (is_named_call_p, is_std_named_call_p): Make
first argument a const_tree.
* analyzer.h (is_named_call_p, -s_std_named_call_p): Likewise.
* sm-malloc.cc (known_allocator_p): New function.
(malloc_state_machine::on_stmt): Use it.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/strdup-1.c (test_4, test_5, test_6): New
tests.
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Recognize __builtin_free as being equivalent to free when passed into
__attribute__((malloc ())), similar to how it is treated when it is
encountered as a call. This fixes spurious warnings in glibc where
xmalloc family of allocators as well as reallocarray, memalign,
etc. are declared to have __builtin_free as the free function.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* sm-malloc.cc
(malloc_state_machine::get_or_create_deallocator): Recognize
__builtin_free.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/attr-malloc-1.c (compatible_alloc,
compatible_alloc2): New extern allocator declarations.
(test_9, test_10): New tests.
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This patch fixes some false positives from
-Wanalyzer-use-of-uninitialized-value
when returning structs from functions (seen on the Linux kernel).
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* region-model.cc (region_model::on_call_pre): Always set conjured
LHS, not just for SSA names.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/sock-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/sock-2.c: New test.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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