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These are never nullptr and never change, so use a reference rather
than a pointer.
No functional change intended.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* diagnostic-manager.cc
(diagnostic_manager::add_events_for_eedge): Pass sm_ctxt by
reference.
* engine.cc (impl_region_model_context::on_condition): Likewise.
(impl_region_model_context::on_bounded_ranges): Likewise.
(impl_region_model_context::on_phi): Likewise.
(exploded_node::on_stmt): Likewise.
* sm-fd.cc: Update all uses of sm_context * to sm_context &.
* sm-file.cc: Likewise.
* sm-malloc.cc: Likewise.
* sm-pattern-test.cc: Likewise.
* sm-sensitive.cc: Likewise.
* sm-signal.cc: Likewise.
* sm-taint.cc: Likewise.
* sm.h: Likewise.
* varargs.cc: Likewise.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_gil_plugin.c: Update all uses of
sm_context * to sm_context &.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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This patch adds a new text_art::tree_widget, which makes it easy
to generate hierarchical visualizations using either ASCII:
+- Child 0
| +- Grandchild 0 0
| +- Grandchild 0 1
| `- Grandchild 0 2
+- Child 1
| +- Grandchild 1 0
| +- Grandchild 1 1
| `- Grandchild 1 2
`- Child 2
+- Grandchild 2 0
+- Grandchild 2 1
`- Grandchild 2 2
or Unicode:
Root
├─ Child 0
│ ├─ Grandchild 0 0
│ ├─ Grandchild 0 1
│ ╰─ Grandchild 0 2
├─ Child 1
│ ├─ Grandchild 1 0
│ ├─ Grandchild 1 1
│ ╰─ Grandchild 1 2
╰─ Child 2
├─ Grandchild 2 0
├─ Grandchild 2 1
╰─ Grandchild 2 2
potentially with colorization of the connecting lines.
It adds a new template for typename T:
void text_art::dump<T> (const T&);
for using this to dump any object to stderr that supports a
make_dump_widget method, with similar templates for dumping to
a pretty_printer * and a FILE *.
It uses this within the analyzer to add two new families of dumping
methods: one for program states, e.g.:
(gdb) call state->dump()
State
├─ Region Model
│ ├─ Current Frame: frame: ‘calls_malloc’@2
│ ├─ Store
│ │ ├─ m_called_unknown_fn: false
│ │ ├─ frame: ‘test’@1
│ │ │ ╰─ _1: (INIT_VAL(n_2(D))*(size_t)4)
│ │ ╰─ frame: ‘calls_malloc’@2
│ │ ├─ result_4: &HEAP_ALLOCATED_REGION(27)
│ │ ╰─ _5: &HEAP_ALLOCATED_REGION(27)
│ ╰─ Dynamic Extents
│ ╰─ HEAP_ALLOCATED_REGION(27): (INIT_VAL(n_2(D))*(size_t)4)
╰─ ‘malloc’ state machine
╰─ 0x468cb40: &HEAP_ALLOCATED_REGION(27): unchecked ({free}) (‘result_4’)
and the other for showing the detail of the recursive makeup of svalues
and regions, e.g. the (INIT_VAL(n_2(D))*(size_t)4) from above:
(gdb) call size_in_bytes->dump()
(17): ‘long unsigned int’: binop_svalue(mult_expr: ‘*’)
├─ (15): ‘size_t’: initial_svalue
│ ╰─ m_reg: (12): ‘size_t’: decl_region(‘n_2(D)’)
│ ╰─ parent: (9): frame_region(‘test’, index: 0, depth: 1)
│ ╰─ parent: (1): stack region
│ ╰─ parent: (0): root region
╰─ (16): ‘size_t’: constant_svalue (‘4’)
I've already found both of these useful when debugging analyzer issues.
The patch uses the former to update the output of
-fdump-analyzer-exploded-nodes-2 and
-fdump-analyzer-exploded-nodes-3.
The older dumping functions within the analyzer are retained in case
they turn out to still be useful for debugging.
gcc/ChangeLog:
* Makefile.in (OBJS-libcommon): Add text-art/tree-widget.o.
* doc/analyzer.texi: Rewrite discussion of dumping state to
cover the text_art::tree_widget-based dumps, with a more
interesting example.
* text-art/dump-widget-info.h: New file.
* text-art/dump.h: New file.
* text-art/selftests.cc (selftest::text_art_tests): Call
text_art_tree_widget_cc_tests.
* text-art/selftests.h (selftest::text_art_tree_widget_cc_tests):
New decl.
* text-art/theme.cc (ascii_theme::get_cppchar): Handle the various
cell_kind::TREE_*.
(unicode_theme::get_cppchar): Likewise.
* text-art/theme.h (enum class theme::cell_kind): Add
TREE_CHILD_NON_FINAL, TREE_CHILD_FINAL, TREE_X_CONNECTOR, and
TREE_Y_CONNECTOR.
* text-art/tree-widget.cc: New file.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* call-details.cc: Define INCLUDE_VECTOR.
* call-info.cc: Likewise.
* call-summary.cc: Likewise.
* checker-event.cc: Likewise.
* checker-path.cc: Likewise.
* complexity.cc: Likewise.
* constraint-manager.cc: Likewise.
(bounded_range::make_dump_widget): New.
(bounded_ranges::add_to_dump_widget): New.
(equiv_class::make_dump_widget): New.
(constraint::make_dump_widget): New.
(bounded_ranges_constraint::make_dump_widget): New.
(constraint_manager::make_dump_widget): New.
* constraint-manager.h (bounded_range::make_dump_widget): New
decl.
(bounded_ranges::add_to_dump_widget): New decl.
(equiv_class::make_dump_widget): New decl.
(constraint::make_dump_widget): New decl.
(bounded_ranges_constraint::make_dump_widget): New decl.
(constraint_manager::make_dump_widget): New decl.
* diagnostic-manager.cc: Define INCLUDE_VECTOR.
* engine.cc: Likewise. Include "text-art/dump.h".
(setjmp_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(setjmp_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(exploded_graph::dump_exploded_nodes): Use text_art::dump_to_file
for -fdump-analyzer-exploded-nodes-2 and
-fdump-analyzer-exploded-nodes-3. Fix overlong line.
* feasible-graph.cc: Define INCLUDE_VECTOR.
* infinite-recursion.cc: Likewise.
* kf-analyzer.cc: Likewise.
* kf-lang-cp.cc: Likewise.
* kf.cc: Likewise.
* known-function-manager.cc: Likewise.
* pending-diagnostic.cc: Likewise.
* program-point.cc: Likewise.
* program-state.cc: Likewise. Include "text-art/tree-widget" and
"text-art/dump.h".
(sm_state_map::make_dump_widget): New.
(program_state::dump): New.
(program_state::make_dump_widget): New.
* program-state.h: Include "text-art/widget.h".
(sm_state_map::make_dump_widget): New decl.
(program_state::dump): New decl.
(program_state::make_dump_widget): New decl.
* ranges.cc: Define INCLUDE_VECTOR.
* record-layout.cc: Likewise.
* region-model-asm.cc: Likewise.
* region-model-manager.cc: Likewise.
* region-model-reachability.cc: Likewise.
* region-model.cc: Likewise. Include "text-art/tree-widget.h".
(region_to_value_map::make_dump_widget): New.
(region_model::dump): New.
(region_model::make_dump_widget): New.
(selftest::test_dump): Add test of dump_to_pp<region_model>.
* region-model.h: Include "text-art/widget.h" and
"text-art/dump.h".
(region_to_value_map::make_dump_widget): New decl.
(region_model::dump): New decl.
(region_model::make_dump_widget): New decl.
* region.cc: Define INCLUDE_VECTOR and include "text-art/dump.h".
(region::dump): New.
(region::make_dump_widget): New.
(region::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(frame_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(globals_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(code_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(function_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(label_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(stack_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(heap_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(root_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(thread_local_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(symbolic_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(symbolic_region::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(decl_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(field_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(element_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(element_region::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(offset_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(offset_region::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(sized_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(sized_region::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(cast_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(cast_region::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(heap_allocated_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(alloca_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(string_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(bit_range_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(var_arg_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(errno_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(private_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(unknown_region::print_dump_widget_label): New.
* region.h: Include "text-art/widget.h".
(region::dump): New decl.
(region::make_dump_widget): New decl.
(region::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(frame_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(globals_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(code_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(function_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(label_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(stack_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(heap_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(root_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(thread_local_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(symbolic_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(symbolic_region::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(decl_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(field_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(element_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(element_region::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(offset_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(offset_region::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(sized_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(sized_region::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(cast_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(cast_region::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(heap_allocated_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(alloca_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(string_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(bit_range_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(var_arg_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(errno_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(private_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(unknown_region::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
* sm-fd.cc: Define INCLUDE_VECTOR.
* sm-file.cc: Likewise.
* sm-malloc.cc: Likewise.
* sm-pattern-test.cc: Likewise.
* sm-signal.cc: Likewise.
* sm-taint.cc: Likewise.
* sm.cc: Likewise.
* state-purge.cc: Likewise.
* store.cc: Likewise. Include "text-art/tree-widget.h".
(add_binding_to_tree_widget): New.
(binding_map::add_to_tree_widget): New.
(binding_cluster::make_dump_widget): New.
(store::make_dump_widget): New.
* store.h: Include "text-art/tree-widget.h".
(binding_map::add_to_tree_widget): New decl.
(binding_cluster::make_dump_widget): New decl.
(store::make_dump_widget): New decl.
* svalue.cc: Define INCLUDE_VECTOR. Include "make-unique.h" and
"text-art/dump.h".
(svalue::dump): New.
(svalue::make_dump_widget): New.
(region_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(region_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(constant_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(constant_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(unknown_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(unknown_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(poisoned_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(poisoned_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(initial_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(initial_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(unaryop_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(unaryop_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(binop_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(binop_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(sub_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(sub_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(repeated_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(repeated_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(bits_within_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(bits_within_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(widening_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(widening_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(placeholder_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(placeholder_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(unmergeable_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(unmergeable_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(compound_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(compound_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(conjured_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(conjured_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(asm_output_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(asm_output_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
(const_fn_result_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New.
(const_fn_result_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New.
* svalue.h: Include "text-art/widget.h". Add "using
text_art::dump_widget_info".
(svalue::dump): New decl.
(svalue::make_dump_widget): New decl.
(svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(region_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(region_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(constant_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(constant_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(unknown_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(unknown_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(poisoned_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(poisoned_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(initial_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(initial_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(unaryop_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(unaryop_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(binop_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(binop_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(sub_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(sub_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(repeated_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(repeated_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(bits_within_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(bits_within_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(widening_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(widening_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(placeholder_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(placeholder_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(unmergeable_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(unmergeable_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(compound_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(compound_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(conjured_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(conjured_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(asm_output_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(asm_output_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
(const_fn_result_svalue::print_dump_widget_label): New decl.
(const_fn_result_svalue::add_dump_widget_children): New decl.
* trimmed-graph.cc: Define INCLUDE_VECTOR.
* varargs.cc: Likewise.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_cpython_plugin.c: Define INCLUDE_VECTOR.
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_gil_plugin.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_kernel_plugin.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_known_fns_plugin.c: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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I've found it useful in debugging the analyzer for the SARIF output to
contain extra analyzer-specific data in each diagnostic.
This patch:
* adds a way for a diagnostic_metadata to populate a property
bag within a SARIF "result" object based on a new vfunc
* reworks how diagnostics are emitted within the analyzer so
that a custom diagnostic_metadata subclass is used, which populates
the property bag with information from the saved_diagnostic, and with
a vfunc hook allowing for per-pending_diagnotic-subclass extra
properties.
Doing so makes it trivial to go from the SARIF output back to
pertinent parts of the analyzer's internals (e.g. the index of
the diagnostic within the ana::diagnostic_manager, the index of
the ana::exploded_node, etc).
It also replaces a lot of boilerplate in the "emit" implementations
in the various pending_diagnostics subclasses. In particular, doing
so fixes missing CVE metadata for -Wanalyzer-fd-phase-mismatch (where
sm-fd.cc's fd_phase_mismatch::emit was failing to use its
diagnostic_metadata instance).
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* analyzer.h (class saved_diagnostic): New forward decl.
* bounds-checking.cc: Update for changes to
pending_diagnostic::emit.
* call-details.cc: Likewise.
* diagnostic-manager.cc: Include "diagnostic-format-sarif.h".
(saved_diagnostic::maybe_add_sarif_properties): New.
(class pending_diagnostic_metadata): New.
(diagnostic_manager::emit_saved_diagnostic): Create a
pending_diagnostic_metadata and a diagnostic_emission_context.
Pass the latter to the pending_diagnostic::emit vfunc.
* diagnostic-manager.h
(saved_diagnostic::maybe_add_sarif_properties): New decl.
* engine.cc: Update for changes to pending_diagnostic::emit.
* infinite-loop.cc: Likewise.
* infinite-recursion.cc: Likewise.
* kf-analyzer.cc: Likewise.
* kf.cc: Likewise.
* pending-diagnostic.cc
(diagnostic_emission_context::get_pending_diagnostic): New.
(diagnostic_emission_context::warn): New.
(diagnostic_emission_context::inform): New.
* pending-diagnostic.h (class diagnostic_emission_context): New.
(pending_diagnostic::emit): Update params.
(pending_diagnostic::maybe_add_sarif_properties): New vfunc.
* region.cc: Don't include "diagnostic-metadata.h".
* region-model.cc: Include "diagnostic-format-sarif.h". Update
for changes to pending_diagnostic::emit.
(exposure_through_uninit_copy::maybe_add_sarif_properties): New.
* sm-fd.cc: Update for changes to pending_diagnostic::emit.
* sm-file.cc: Likewise.
* sm-malloc.cc: Likewise.
* sm-pattern-test.cc: Likewise.
* sm-sensitive.cc: Likewise.
* sm-signal.cc: Likewise.
* sm-taint.cc: Likewise.
* store.cc: Don't include "diagnostic-metadata.h".
* varargs.cc: Update for changes to pending_diagnostic::emit.
gcc/ChangeLog:
* diagnostic-core.h (emit_diagnostic_valist): New overload decl.
* diagnostic-format-sarif.cc (sarif_builder::make_result_object):
When we have metadata, call its maybe_add_sarif_properties vfunc.
* diagnostic-metadata.h (class sarif_object): Forward decl.
(diagnostic_metadata::~diagnostic_metadata): New.
(diagnostic_metadata::maybe_add_sarif_properties): New vfunc.
* diagnostic.cc (emit_diagnostic_valist): New overload.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-accept.c: Update for fix to missing CWE
metadata for -Wanalyzer-fd-phase-mismatch.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-bind.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-socket-misuse.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_cpython_plugin.c: Update for changes to
pending_diagnostic::emit.
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_gil_plugin.c: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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First batch of moving tests from under gcc.dg/analyzer into
c-c++-common/analyzer.
C builtins are not recognized as such by C++, therefore
this patch no longer uses tree.h:fndecl_built_in_p to recognize
a builtin function, but rather the function names.
Thus functions named as C builtins - such as calloc, sprintf ... -
are recognized as such both in C and C++ sources by the analyzer.
For user-declared functions named after builtins, the latters' function_decl
tree are now preferred over the function_decl the user declared, even
when the FE consider their declaration to mismatch
(Wbuiltin-declaration-mismatch emitted). This mainly comes into account
in the handling of these function attributes : the analyzer uses
the builtin's attributes defined in gcc/builtins.def.
Signed-off-by: benjamin priour <priour.be@gmail.com>
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/96395
* analyzer.h (class known_function): Add virtual casts
to builtin_known_function.
(class builtin_known_function): New subclass of known_function
for builtins.
* kf.cc (class kf_alloca): Now derived from
builtin_known_function.
(class kf_calloc): Likewise.
(class kf_free): Likewise.
(class kf_malloc): Likewise.
(class kf_memcpy_memmove): Likewise.
(class kf_memset): Likewise.
(class kf_realloc): Likewise.
(class kf_strchr): Likewise.
(class kf_sprintf): Likewise.
(class kf_strcat): Likewise.
(class kf_strcpy): Likewise.
(class kf_strdup): Likewise.
(class kf_strlen): Likewise.
(class kf_strndup): Likewise.
(register_known_functions): Builtins are now registered as
known_functions by name rather than by their BUILTIN_CODE.
* known-function-manager.cc (get_normal_builtin): New overload.
* known-function-manager.h: New overload declaration.
* region-model.cc (region_model::get_builtin_kf): New function.
* region-model.h (class region_model): Add declaration of
get_builtin_kf.
* sm-fd.cc: For called recognized as builtins, use the
attributes of that builtin as defined in gcc/builtins.def
rather than the user's.
* sm-malloc.cc (malloc_state_machine::on_stmt): Likewise.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/96395
* gcc.dg/analyzer/aliasing-3.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/aliasing-3.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/aliasing-pr106473.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/aliasing-pr106473.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/asm-x86-dyndbg-2.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/asm-x86-dyndbg-2.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/asm-x86-lp64-2.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/asm-x86-lp64-2.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/atomic-builtins-haproxy-proxy.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/atomic-builtins-haproxy-proxy.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/atomic-builtins-qemu-sockets.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/atomic-builtins-qemu-sockets.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/attr-malloc-6.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/attr-malloc-6.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/attr-malloc-CVE-2019-19078-usb-leak.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/attr-malloc-CVE-2019-19078-usb-leak.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/attr-tainted_args-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/attr-tainted_args-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/call-summaries-pr107158.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/call-summaries-pr107158.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/calloc-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/calloc-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/compound-assignment-5.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/compound-assignment-5.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/coreutils-cksum-pr108664.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/coreutils-cksum-pr108664.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/coreutils-sum-pr108666.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/coreutils-sum-pr108666.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr108455-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr108455-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr108455-git-pack-revindex.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr108455-git-pack-revindex.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr108475-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr108475-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr108475-haproxy-tcpcheck.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr108475-haproxy-tcpcheck.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr109060-haproxy-cfgparse.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr109060-haproxy-cfgparse.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr109239-linux-bus.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr109239-linux-bus.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr77425.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/deref-before-check-pr77425.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/exec-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/exec-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/feasibility-3.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/feasibility-3.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fields.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/fields.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/function-ptr-5.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/function-ptr-5.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/infinite-recursion-pr108524-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/infinite-recursion-pr108524-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/infinite-recursion-pr108524-2.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/infinite-recursion-pr108524-2.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/infinite-recursion-pr108524-qobject-json-parser.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/infinite-recursion-pr108524-qobject-json-parser.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/init.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/init.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/inlining-3-multiline.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/inlining-3-multiline.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/inlining-3.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/inlining-3.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/inlining-4-multiline.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/inlining-4-multiline.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/inlining-4.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/inlining-4.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/leak-pr105906.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/leak-pr105906.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/leak-pr108045-with-call-summaries.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/leak-pr108045-with-call-summaries.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/leak-pr108045-without-call-summaries.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/leak-pr108045-without-call-summaries.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/leak-pr109059-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/leak-pr109059-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/leak-pr109059-2.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/leak-pr109059-2.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/malloc-2.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/malloc-2.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/memcpy-2.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/memcpy-2.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/null-deref-pr108251-smp_fetch_ssl_fc_has_early-O2.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/null-deref-pr108251-smp_fetch_ssl_fc_has_early-O2.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/null-deref-pr108251-smp_fetch_ssl_fc_has_early.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/null-deref-pr108251-smp_fetch_ssl_fc_has_early.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/null-deref-pr108806-qemu.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/null-deref-pr108806-qemu.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/null-deref-pr108830.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/null-deref-pr108830.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr101962.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr101962.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr103217-2.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr103217-2.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr103217.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr103217.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr104029.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr104029.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr104062.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr104062.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr105783.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr105783.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr107345.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr107345.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr93695-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr93695-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr94596.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr94596.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr94839.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr94839.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr95152-4.c: C only.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr95152-5.c: C only.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr95240.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr95240.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr96639.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr96639.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr96653.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr96653.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr96792.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr96792.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr96841.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr96841.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr98564.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr98564.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr98628.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr98628.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr98969.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr98969.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr99193-2.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr99193-2.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr99193-3.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr99193-3.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr99716-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr99716-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr99774-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr99774-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/realloc-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/realloc-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/realloc-2.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/realloc-2.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/realloc-3.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/realloc-3.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/realloc-4.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/realloc-4.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/realloc-5.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/realloc-5.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/realloc-pr110014.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/realloc-pr110014.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/snprintf-concat.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/snprintf-concat.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/sock-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/sock-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/sprintf-concat.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/sprintf-concat.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/string-ops-concat-pair.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/string-ops-concat-pair.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/string-ops-dup.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/string-ops-dup.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/switch-enum-pr105273-git-vreportf-2.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/switch-enum-pr105273-git-vreportf-2.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/symbolic-12.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/symbolic-12.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/uninit-alloca.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/uninit-alloca.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/untracked-2.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/untracked-2.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/vasprintf-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/vasprintf-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/write-to-const-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/write-to-const-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/write-to-function-1.c: C only.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/write-to-string-literal-1.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/write-to-string-literal-1.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/write-to-string-literal-4-disabled.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/write-to-string-literal-4-disabled.c: ...here.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/write-to-string-literal-5.c: Moved to...
* c-c++-common/analyzer/write-to-string-literal-5.c: ...here.
* g++.dg/analyzer/analyzer.exp: Now also run tests under
c-c++-common/analyzer.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/analyzer-decls.h: Add NULL definition.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/analyzer.exp: Now also run tests under
c-c++-common/analyzer.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr104369-1.c: C only.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr104369-2.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr93355-localealias-feasibility-2.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/sprintf-1.c: Split into C-only and
C++-friendly bits.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/allocation-size-multiline-1.c: Removed.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/allocation-size-multiline-2.c: Removed.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/allocation-size-multiline-3.c: Removed.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/data-model-11.c: Removed.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr61861.c: C only.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr93457.c: Removed.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr97568.c: Removed.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/write-to-string-literal-4.c: Removed.
* c-c++-common/analyzer/allocation-size-multiline-1.c: New test.
* c-c++-common/analyzer/allocation-size-multiline-2.c: New test.
* c-c++-common/analyzer/allocation-size-multiline-3.c: New test.
* c-c++-common/analyzer/data-model-11.c: New test.
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr93457.c: New test.
* c-c++-common/analyzer/pr97568.c: New test.
* c-c++-common/analyzer/sprintf-2.c: C++-friendly bit of
previous gcc.dg/analyzer/sprintf-1.c.
* c-c++-common/analyzer/write-to-string-literal-4.c: New test.
|
|
Previously, the code for simulating calls to external functions in
region_model::on_call_pre wrote a default svalue to the LHS of the
call statement, which could be further overwritten by known_function
subclasses.
Unfortunately, this led to messy hacks, such as when the default svalue
was an allocation: the LHS would be written to with two different
heap-allocated regions, requiring special-case cleanups to avoid the
stray state from the first heap allocation leading to state explosions;
see r14-3001-g021077b94741c9.
The following patch eliminates this write of a default svalue to the LHS
of callsite. Instead, all known_function implementations that have a
return value are now responsible for set the LHS themselves. A new
call_details::set_any_lhs_with_defaults function is provided to make it
easy to get the old behavior.
On working through the various known_function subclasses, I noticed that
memset was using the default behavior. That patch updates this so that
it's now known to return its first parameter.
Cleaning this up eliminates various doubling of saved_diagnostics (e.g.
for dubious_allocation_size) where it was generating a diagnostic for
both writes to the LHS, deduplicating them to the first diagnostic (with
the default LHS), and then failing to create a region_creation_event
when emitting the diagnostic, leading to the fallback wording in
dubious_allocation_size::describe_final_event, such as:
(1) allocated 42 bytes and assigned to ‘int32_t *’ {aka ‘int *’} here; ‘sizeof (int32_t {aka int})’ is ‘4’
Without the double write to the LHS, it creates a region_creation_event,
so we get the allocation and the assignment as two separate events in
the diagnostic path, e.g.:
(1) allocated 42 bytes here
(2) assigned to ‘int32_t *’ {aka ‘int *’} here; ‘sizeof (int32_t {aka int})’ is ‘4’
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* analyzer.h (class pure_known_function_with_default_return): New
subclass.
* call-details.cc (const_fn_p): Move here from region-model.cc.
(maybe_get_const_fn_result): Likewise.
(get_result_size_in_bytes): Likewise.
(call_details::set_any_lhs_with_defaults): New function, based on
code in region_model::on_call_pre.
* call-details.h (call_details::set_any_lhs_with_defaults): New
decl.
* diagnostic-manager.cc
(diagnostic_manager::emit_saved_diagnostic): Log the index of the
saved_diagnostic.
* kf.cc (pure_known_function_with_default_return::impl_call_pre):
New.
(kf_memset::impl_call_pre): Set the LHS to the first param.
(kf_putenv::impl_call_pre): Call cd.set_any_lhs_with_defaults.
(kf_sprintf::impl_call_pre): Call cd.set_any_lhs_with_defaults.
(class kf_stack_restore): Derive from
pure_known_function_with_default_return.
(class kf_stack_save): Likewise.
(kf_strlen::impl_call_pre): Call cd.set_any_lhs_with_defaults.
* region-model-reachability.cc (reachable_regions::handle_sval):
Remove logic for symbolic regions for pointers.
* region-model.cc (region_model::canonicalize): Remove purging of
dynamic extents workaround for surplus values from
region_model::on_call_pre's default LHS code.
(const_fn_p): Move to call-details.cc.
(maybe_get_const_fn_result): Likewise.
(get_result_size_in_bytes): Likewise.
(region_model::update_for_nonzero_return): Call
cd.set_any_lhs_with_defaults.
(region_model::on_call_pre): Remove the assignment to the LHS of a
default return value, instead requiring all known_function
implementations to write to any LHS of the call. Use
cd.set_any_lhs_with_defaults on the non-kf paths.
* sm-fd.cc (kf_socket::outcome_of_socket::update_model): Use
cd.set_any_lhs_with_defaults when failing to get at fd state.
(kf_bind::outcome_of_bind::update_model): Likewise.
(kf_listen::outcome_of_listen::update_model): Likewise.
(kf_accept::outcome_of_accept::update_model): Likewise.
(kf_connect::outcome_of_connect::update_model): Likewise.
(kf_read::impl_call_pre): Use cd.set_any_lhs_with_defaults.
* sm-file.cc (class kf_stdio_output_fn): Derive from
pure_known_function_with_default_return.
(class kf_ferror): Likewise.
(class kf_fileno): Likewise.
(kf_fgets::impl_call_pre): Use cd.set_any_lhs_with_defaults.
(kf_read::impl_call_pre): Likewise.
(class kf_getc): Derive from
pure_known_function_with_default_return.
(class kf_getchar): Likewise.
* varargs.cc (kf_va_arg::impl_call_pre): Use
cd.set_any_lhs_with_defaults.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/allocation-size-1.c: Update expected results
to reflect splitting of allocation size and assignment messages
from a single event into pairs of events
* gcc.dg/analyzer/allocation-size-2.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/allocation-size-3.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/allocation-size-4.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/allocation-size-multiline-1.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/allocation-size-multiline-2.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/allocation-size-multiline-3.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/memset-1.c (test_1): Verify that the return
value is the initial argument.
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_kernel_plugin.c
(copy_across_boundary_fn::impl_call_pre): Ensure the LHS is set on
the "known zero size" case.
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_known_fns_plugin.c
(known_function_attempt_to_copy::impl_call_pre): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
|
|
This patch extends -Wanalyzer-out-of-bounds so that, where possible, it
will emit a text art diagram visualizing the spatial relationship between
(a) the memory region that the analyzer predicts would be accessed, versus
(b) the range of memory that is valid to access - whether they overlap,
are touching, are close or far apart; which one is before or after in
memory, the relative sizes involved, the direction of the access (read vs
write), and, in some cases, the values of data involved. This diagram
can be suppressed using -fdiagnostics-text-art-charset=none.
For example, given:
int32_t arr[10];
int32_t int_arr_read_element_before_start_far(void)
{
return arr[-100];
}
it emits:
demo-1.c: In function ‘int_arr_read_element_before_start_far’:
demo-1.c:7:13: warning: buffer under-read [CWE-127] [-Wanalyzer-out-of-bounds]
7 | return arr[-100];
| ~~~^~~~~~
‘int_arr_read_element_before_start_far’: event 1
|
| 7 | return arr[-100];
| | ~~~^~~~~~
| | |
| | (1) out-of-bounds read from byte -400 till byte -397 but ‘arr’ starts at byte 0
|
demo-1.c:7:13: note: valid subscripts for ‘arr’ are ‘[0]’ to ‘[9]’
┌───────────────────────────┐
│read of ‘int32_t’ (4 bytes)│
└───────────────────────────┘
^
│
│
┌───────────────────────────┐ ┌────────┬────────┬─────────┐
│ │ │ [0] │ ... │ [9] │
│ before valid range │ ├────────┴────────┴─────────┤
│ │ │‘arr’ (type: ‘int32_t[10]’)│
└───────────────────────────┘ └───────────────────────────┘
├─────────────┬─────────────┤├─────┬──────┤├─────────────┬─────────────┤
│ │ │
╭────────────┴───────────╮ ╭────┴────╮ ╭───────┴──────╮
│⚠️ under-read of 4 bytes│ │396 bytes│ │size: 40 bytes│
╰────────────────────────╯ ╰─────────╯ ╰──────────────╯
and given:
#include <string.h>
void
test_non_ascii ()
{
char buf[5];
strcpy (buf, "文字化け");
}
it emits:
demo-2.c: In function ‘test_non_ascii’:
demo-2.c:7:3: warning: stack-based buffer overflow [CWE-121] [-Wanalyzer-out-of-bounds]
7 | strcpy (buf, "文字化け");
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
‘test_non_ascii’: events 1-2
|
| 6 | char buf[5];
| | ^~~
| | |
| | (1) capacity: 5 bytes
| 7 | strcpy (buf, "文字化け");
| | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| | |
| | (2) out-of-bounds write from byte 5 till byte 12 but ‘buf’ ends at byte 5
|
demo-2.c:7:3: note: write of 8 bytes to beyond the end of ‘buf’
7 | strcpy (buf, "文字化け");
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
demo-2.c:7:3: note: valid subscripts for ‘buf’ are ‘[0]’ to ‘[4]’
┌─────┬─────┬─────┬────┬────┐┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬──────┐
│ [0] │ [1] │ [2] │[3] │[4] ││[5] │[6] │[7] │[8] │[9] │[10]│[11]│ [12] │
├─────┼─────┼─────┼────┼────┤├────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┼──────┤
│0xe6 │0x96 │0x87 │0xe5│0xad││0x97│0xe5│0x8c│0x96│0xe3│0x81│0x91│ 0x00 │
├─────┴─────┴─────┼────┴────┴┴────┼────┴────┴────┼────┴────┴────┼──────┤
│ U+6587 │ U+5b57 │ U+5316 │ U+3051 │U+0000│
├─────────────────┼───────────────┼──────────────┼──────────────┼──────┤
│ 文 │ 字 │ 化 │ け │ NUL │
├─────────────────┴───────────────┴──────────────┴──────────────┴──────┤
│ string literal (type: ‘char[13]’) │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
┌─────┬────────────────┬────┐┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ [0] │ ... │[4] ││ │
├─────┴────────────────┴────┤│ after valid range │
│ ‘buf’ (type: ‘char[5]’) ││ │
└───────────────────────────┘└─────────────────────────────────────────┘
├─────────────┬─────────────┤├────────────────────┬────────────────────┤
│ │
╭────────┴────────╮ ╭───────────┴──────────╮
│capacity: 5 bytes│ │⚠️ overflow of 8 bytes│
╰─────────────────╯ ╰──────────────────────╯
showing that the overflow occurs partway through the UTF-8 encoding of
the U+5b57 code point.
There are lots more examples in the test suite.
It doesn't show up in this email, but the above diagrams are colorized
to constrast the valid and invalid access ranges.
gcc/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106626
* Makefile.in (ANALYZER_OBJS): Add analyzer/access-diagram.o.
* doc/invoke.texi (Wanalyzer-out-of-bounds): Add description of
text art.
(fanalyzer-debug-text-art): New.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106626
* access-diagram.cc: New file.
* access-diagram.h: New file.
* analyzer.h (class region_offset): Add default ctor.
(region_offset::make_byte_offset): New decl.
(region_offset::concrete_p): New.
(region_offset::get_concrete_byte_offset): New.
(region_offset::calc_symbolic_bit_offset): New decl.
(region_offset::calc_symbolic_byte_offset): New decl.
(region_offset::dump_to_pp): New decl.
(region_offset::dump): New decl.
(operator<, operator<=, operator>, operator>=): New decls for
region_offset.
* analyzer.opt
(-param=analyzer-text-art-string-ellipsis-threshold=): New.
(-param=analyzer-text-art-string-ellipsis-head-len=): New.
(-param=analyzer-text-art-string-ellipsis-tail-len=): New.
(-param=analyzer-text-art-ideal-canvas-width=): New.
(fanalyzer-debug-text-art): New.
* bounds-checking.cc: Include "intl.h", "diagnostic-diagram.h",
and "analyzer/access-diagram.h".
(class out_of_bounds::oob_region_creation_event_capacity): New.
(out_of_bounds::out_of_bounds): Add "model" and "sval_hint"
params.
(out_of_bounds::mark_interesting_stuff): Use the base region.
(out_of_bounds::add_region_creation_events): Use
oob_region_creation_event_capacity.
(out_of_bounds::get_dir): New pure vfunc.
(out_of_bounds::maybe_show_notes): New.
(out_of_bounds::maybe_show_diagram): New.
(out_of_bounds::make_access_diagram): New.
(out_of_bounds::m_model): New field.
(out_of_bounds::m_sval_hint): New field.
(out_of_bounds::m_region_creation_event_id): New field.
(concrete_out_of_bounds::concrete_out_of_bounds): Update for new
fields.
(concrete_past_the_end::concrete_past_the_end): Likewise.
(concrete_past_the_end::add_region_creation_events): Use
oob_region_creation_event_capacity.
(concrete_buffer_overflow::concrete_buffer_overflow): Update for
new fields.
(concrete_buffer_overflow::emit): Replace call to
maybe_describe_array_bounds with maybe_show_notes.
(concrete_buffer_overflow::get_dir): New.
(concrete_buffer_over_read::concrete_buffer_over_read): Update for
new fields.
(concrete_buffer_over_read::emit): Replace call to
maybe_describe_array_bounds with maybe_show_notes.
(concrete_buffer_overflow::get_dir): New.
(concrete_buffer_underwrite::concrete_buffer_underwrite): Update
for new fields.
(concrete_buffer_underwrite::emit): Replace call to
maybe_describe_array_bounds with maybe_show_notes.
(concrete_buffer_underwrite::get_dir): New.
(concrete_buffer_under_read::concrete_buffer_under_read): Update
for new fields.
(concrete_buffer_under_read::emit): Replace call to
maybe_describe_array_bounds with maybe_show_notes.
(concrete_buffer_under_read::get_dir): New.
(symbolic_past_the_end::symbolic_past_the_end): Update for new
fields.
(symbolic_buffer_overflow::symbolic_buffer_overflow): Likewise.
(symbolic_buffer_overflow::emit): Call maybe_show_notes.
(symbolic_buffer_overflow::get_dir): New.
(symbolic_buffer_over_read::symbolic_buffer_over_read): Update for
new fields.
(symbolic_buffer_over_read::emit): Call maybe_show_notes.
(symbolic_buffer_over_read::get_dir): New.
(region_model::check_symbolic_bounds): Add "sval_hint" param. Pass
it and sized_offset_reg to diagnostics.
(region_model::check_region_bounds): Add "sval_hint" param, passing
it to diagnostics.
* diagnostic-manager.cc
(diagnostic_manager::emit_saved_diagnostic): Pass logger to
pending_diagnostic::emit.
* engine.cc: Add logger param to pending_diagnostic::emit
implementations.
* infinite-recursion.cc: Likewise.
* kf-analyzer.cc: Likewise.
* kf.cc: Likewise. Add nullptr for new param of
check_region_for_write.
* pending-diagnostic.h: Likewise in decl.
* region-model-manager.cc
(region_model_manager::get_or_create_int_cst): Convert param from
poly_int64 to const poly_wide_int_ref &.
(region_model_manager::maybe_fold_binop): Support type being NULL
when checking for floating-point types.
Check for (X + Y) - X => Y. Be less strict about types when folding
associative ops. Check for (X + Y) * CST => (X * CST) + (Y * CST).
* region-model-manager.h
(region_model_manager::get_or_create_int_cst): Convert param from
poly_int64 to const poly_wide_int_ref &.
* region-model.cc: Add logger param to pending_diagnostic::emit
implementations.
(region_model::check_external_function_for_access_attr): Update
for new param of check_region_for_write.
(region_model::deref_rvalue): Use nullptr rather than NULL.
(region_model::get_capacity): Handle RK_STRING.
(region_model::check_region_access): Add "sval_hint" param; pass it to
check_region_bounds.
(region_model::check_region_for_write): Add "sval_hint" param;
pass it to check_region_access.
(region_model::check_region_for_read): Add NULL for new param to
check_region_access.
(region_model::set_value): Pass rhs_sval to
check_region_for_write.
(region_model::get_representative_path_var_1): Handle SK_CONSTANT
in the check for infinite recursion.
* region-model.h (region_model::check_region_for_write): Add
"sval_hint" param.
(region_model::check_region_access): Likewise.
(region_model::check_symbolic_bounds): Likewise.
(region_model::check_region_bounds): Likewise.
* region.cc (region_offset::make_byte_offset): New.
(region_offset::calc_symbolic_bit_offset): New.
(region_offset::calc_symbolic_byte_offset): New.
(region_offset::dump_to_pp): New.
(region_offset::dump): New.
(struct linear_op): New.
(operator<, operator<=, operator>, operator>=): New, for
region_offset.
(region::get_next_offset): New.
(region::get_relative_symbolic_offset): Use ptrdiff_type_node.
(field_region::get_relative_symbolic_offset): Likewise.
(element_region::get_relative_symbolic_offset): Likewise.
(bit_range_region::get_relative_symbolic_offset): Likewise.
* region.h (region::get_next_offset): New decl.
* sm-fd.cc: Add logger param to pending_diagnostic::emit
implementations.
* sm-file.cc: Likewise.
* sm-malloc.cc: Likewise.
* sm-pattern-test.cc: Likewise.
* sm-sensitive.cc: Likewise.
* sm-signal.cc: Likewise.
* sm-taint.cc: Likewise.
* store.cc (bit_range::contains_p): Allow "out" to be null.
* store.h (byte_range::get_start_bit_offset): New.
(byte_range::get_next_bit_offset): New.
* varargs.cc: Add logger param to pending_diagnostic::emit
implementations.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106626
* gcc.dg/analyzer/data-model-1.c (test_16): Update for
out-of-bounds working.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-1-ascii.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-1-debug.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-1-emoji.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-1-json.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-1-sarif.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-1-unicode.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-10.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-11.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-12.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-13.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-14.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-15.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-2.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-3.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-4.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-5-ascii.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-5-unicode.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-6.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-7.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-8.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/out-of-bounds-diagram-9.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pattern-test-2.c: Update expected results.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr101962.c: Update expected results.
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_gil_plugin.c: Add logger param to
pending_diagnostic::emit implementations.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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[PR108661]
My integration testing shows many false positives from
-Wanalyzer-use-of-uninitialized-value.
One cause turns out to be that as of r13-1404-g97baacba963c06
fd_state_machine::on_stmt recognizes calls to "read", and returns true,
so that region_model::on_call_post doesn't call handle_unrecognized_call
on them, and so the analyzer erroneously "thinks" that the buffer
pointed to by "read" is never touched by the "read" call.
This works for "fread" because sm-file.cc implements kf_fread, which
handles calls to "fread" by clobbering the buffer pointed to. In the
long term we should probably be smarter about this and bifurcate the
analysis to consider e.g. errors vs full reads vs partial reads, etc
(which I'm tracking in PR analyzer/108689).
In the meantime, this patch adds a kf_read for "read" analogous to the
one for "fread", fixing 6 false positives seen in git-2.39.0 and
2 in haproxy-2.7.1.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/108661
* sm-fd.cc (class kf_read): New.
(register_known_fd_functions): Register "read".
* sm-file.cc (class kf_fread): Update comment.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/108661
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fread-pr108661.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/read-pr108661.c: New test.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/108633
* sm-fd.cc (fd_state_machine::check_for_fd_attrs): Add missing
"continue".
(fd_state_machine::on_listen): Don't issue phase-mismatch or
type-mismatch warnings for the "invalid" state.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/108633
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-pr108633.c: New test.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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PR analyzer/106479 notes that we don't always show the region-creation
event for a memmove from an uninitialized stack region. This occurs
when using kf_memcpy_memmove. Fix by passing a src_region hint to
region_model::check_for_poison.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106479
* kf.cc (kf_memcpy_memmove::impl_call_pre): Pass in source region
to region_model::check_for_poison.
* region-model-asm.cc (region_model::on_asm_stmt): Pass NULL
region to region_model::check_for_poison.
* region-model.cc (region_model::check_for_poison): Add
"src_region" param, and pass it to poisoned_value_diagnostic.
(region_model::on_assignment): Pass NULL region to
region_model::check_for_poison.
(region_model::get_rvalue): Likewise.
* region-model.h (region_model::check_for_poison): Add
"src_region" param.
* sm-fd.cc (fd_state_machine::on_accept): Pass in source region
to region_model::check_for_poison.
* varargs.cc (kf_va_copy::impl_call_pre): Pass NULL region to
region_model::check_for_poison.
(kf_va_arg::impl_call_pre): Pass in source region to
region_model::check_for_poison.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106479
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr104308.c (test_memmove_within_uninit): Remove
xfail on region creation event.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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gcc/ChangeLog:
* Makefile.in (ANALYZER_OBJS): Add analyzer/call-details.o,
analyzer/kf-analyzer.o, and kf-lang-cp.o.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* analyzer.h (register_known_analyzer_functions): New decl.
(register_known_functions_lang_cp): New decl.
* call-details.cc: New file, split out from
region-model-impl-calls.cc.
* call-details.h: New file, split out from region-model.h.
* call-info.cc: Include "analyzer/call-details.h".
* call-summary.h: Likewise.
* kf-analyzer.cc: New file, split out from
region-model-impl-calls.cc.
* kf-lang-cp.cc: Likewise.
* known-function-manager.cc: Include "analyzer/call-details.h".
* region-model-impl-calls.cc: Move definitions of call_details's
member functions to call-details.cc. Move class kf_analyzer_* to
kf-analyzer.cc. Move kf_operator_new and kf_operator_delete to
kf-lang-cp.cc. Refresh #includes accordingly.
(register_known_functions): Replace registration of __analyzer_*
functions with a call to register_known_analyzer_functions.
Replace registration of C++ support functions with a call to
register_known_functions_lang_cp.
* region-model.h (class call_details): Move to new call-details.h.
* sm-fd.cc: Include "analyzer/call-details.h".
* sm-file.cc: Likewise.
* sm-malloc.cc: Likewise.
* varargs.cc: Likewise.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_kernel_plugin.c: Include
"analyzer/call-details.h".
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_known_fns_plugin.c: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/107928
* sm-fd.cc (fd_state_machine::on_bind): Handle m_constant_fd in
the "success" outcome.
(fd_state_machine::on_connect): Likewise.
* sm-fd.dot: Add "constant_fd" state and its transitions.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/107928
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-bind-pr107928.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-connect-pr107928.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-stream-socket-active-open.c
(test_active_open_from_connect_constant): New, adapted from
test_active_open_from_connect.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-stream-socket-passive-open.c
(test_passive_open_from_bind_constant): New, adapted from
test_passive_open_from_bind.
(test_passive_open_from_listen_constant): New, adapted from
test_passive_open_from_listen.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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PR analyzer/103546 tracks various false positives seen on
flex-generated lexers.
Whilst investigating them, I noticed an ICE with
-fanalyzer-call-summaries due to attempting to store sm-state
for an UNKNOWN svalue, which this patch fixes.
This patch also provides known_function implementations of all of the
external functions called by the lexer, reducing the number of false
positives.
The patch doesn't eliminate all false positives, but adds integration
tests to try to establish a baseline from which the remaining false
positives can be fixed.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/103546
* analyzer.h (register_known_file_functions): New decl.
* program-state.cc (sm_state_map::replay_call_summary): Rejct
attempts to store sm-state for caller_sval that can't have
associated state.
* region-model-impl-calls.cc (register_known_functions): Call
register_known_file_functions.
* sm-fd.cc (class kf_isatty): New.
(register_known_fd_functions): Register it.
* sm-file.cc (class kf_ferror): New.
(class kf_fileno): New.
(class kf_getc): New.
(register_known_file_functions): New.
gcc/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/103546
* doc/invoke.texi (Static Analyzer Options): Add isatty, ferror,
fileno, and getc to the list of functions known to the analyzer.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/103546
* gcc.dg/analyzer/ferror-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fileno-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/flex-with-call-summaries.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/flex-without-call-summaries.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/getc-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/isatty-1.c: New test.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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This mostly mechanical patch eliminates a confusing extra layer of
redundant calls in the handling of socket-related functions.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* region-model.h (region_model::on_socket): Delete decl.
(region_model::on_bind): Likewise.
(region_model::on_listen): Likewise.
(region_model::on_accept): Likewise.
(region_model::on_connect): Likewise.
* sm-fd.cc (kf_socket::outcome_of_socket::update_model): Move body
of region_model::on_socket into here, ...
(region_model::on_socket): ...eliminating this function.
(kf_bind::outcome_of_bind::update_model): Likewise for on_bind...
(region_model::on_bind): ...eliminating this function.
(kf_listen::outcome_of_listen::update_model): Likewise fo
on_listen...
(region_model::on_listen): ...eliminating this function.
(kf_accept::outcome_of_accept::update_model): Likewise fo
on_accept...
(region_model::on_accept): ...eliminating this function.
(kf_connect::outcome_of_connect::update_model): Likewise fo
on_connect...
(region_model::on_connect): ...eliminating this function.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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This mostly mechanical change enables a simplification in the
followup patch. No functional change intended.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* analyzer.h (register_known_fd_functions): New decl.
* region-model-impl-calls.cc (class kf_accept): Move to sm-fd.cc.
(class kf_bind): Likewise.
(class kf_connect): Likewise.
(class kf_listen): Likewise.
(class kf_pipe): Likewise.
(class kf_socket): Likewise.
(register_known_functions): Remove registration of the above
functions, instead calling register_known_fd_functions.
* sm-fd.cc: Include "analyzer/call-info.h".
(class kf_socket): Move here from region-model-impl-calls.cc.
(class kf_bind): Likewise.
(class kf_listen): Likewise.
(class kf_accept): Likewise.
(class kf_connect): Likewise.
(class kf_pipe): Likewise.
(register_known_fd_functions): New.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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This was crashing inside fd_phase_mismatch's ctor with assertion
failure when the state was "fd-constant".
Fix the ICE by not complaining about constants passed to these APIs.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/107783
* sm-fd.cc (fd_state_machine::check_for_new_socket_fd): Don't
complain when old state is "fd-constant".
(fd_state_machine::on_listen): Likewise.
(fd_state_machine::on_accept): Likewise.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/107783
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-accept.c (test_accept_on_constant): New.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-bind.c (test_bind_on_constant): New.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-connect.c (test_connect_on_constant): New.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-listen.c (test_listen_on_connected_socket):
Fix typo.
(test_listen_on_constant): New.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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Fix a missing check that the argument to __analyzer_dump_capacity must
be a pointer type (which would otherwise lead to an ICE).
Do so by using the known_function_manager rather than by doing lots of
string matching. Do the same for many other functions.
Doing so moves the type-checking closer to the logic that makes use
of it, by putting them in the same class, rather than splitting them
up between two source files (and sometimes three, e.g. for "pipe").
I hope this reduces the number of missing checks.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* analyzer.cc (is_pipe_call_p): Delete.
* analyzer.h (is_pipe_call_p): Delete.
* region-model-impl-calls.cc (call_details::get_location): New.
(class kf_analyzer_break): New, adapted from
region_model::on_stmt_pre.
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_describe): Convert to...
(class kf_analyzer_describe): ...this.
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_dump_capacity): Convert to...
(class kf_analyzer_dump_capacity): ...this.
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_dump_escaped): Convert to...
(class kf_analyzer_dump_escaped): ...this.
(class kf_analyzer_dump_exploded_nodes): New.
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_dump_named_constant): Convert
to...
(class kf_analyzer_dump_named_constant): ...this.
(class dump_path_diagnostic): Move here from region-model.cc.
(class kf_analyzer_dump_path) New, adapted from
region_model::on_stmt_pre.
(class kf_analyzer_dump_region_model): Likewise.
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_eval): Convert to...
(class kf_analyzer_eval): ...this.
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_get_unknown_ptr): Convert to...
(class kf_analyzer_get_unknown_ptr): ...this.
(class known_function_accept): Rename to...
(class kf_accept): ...this.
(class known_function_bind): Rename to...
(class kf_bind): ...this.
(class known_function_connect): Rename to...
(class kf_connect): ...this.
(region_model::impl_call_errno_location): Convert to...
(class kf_errno_location): ...this.
(class known_function_listen): Rename to...
(class kf_listen): ...this.
(region_model::impl_call_pipe): Convert to...
(class kf_pipe): ...this.
(region_model::impl_call_putenv): Convert to...
(class kf_putenv): ...this.
(region_model::impl_call_operator_new): Convert to...
(class kf_operator_new): ...this.
(region_model::impl_call_operator_delete): Convert to...
(class kf_operator_delete): ...this.
(class known_function_socket): Rename to...
(class kf_socket): ...this.
(register_known_functions): Rename param to KFM. Break out
existing known functions into a "POSIX" section, and add "pipe",
"pipe2", and "putenv". Add debugging functions
"__analyzer_break", "__analyzer_describe",
"__analyzer_dump_capacity", "__analyzer_dump_escaped",
"__analyzer_dump_exploded_nodes",
"__analyzer_dump_named_constant", "__analyzer_dump_path",
"__analyzer_dump_region_model", "__analyzer_eval",
"__analyzer_get_unknown_ptr". Add C++ support functions
"operator new", "operator new []", "operator delete", and
"operator delete []".
* region-model.cc (class dump_path_diagnostic): Move to
region-model-impl-calls.cc.
(region_model::on_stmt_pre): Eliminate special-casing of
"__analyzer_describe", "__analyzer_dump_capacity",
"__analyzer_dump_escaped", "__analyzer_dump_named_constant",
"__analyzer_dump_path", "__analyzer_dump_region_model",
"__analyzer_eval", "__analyzer_break",
"__analyzer_dump_exploded_nodes", "__analyzer_get_unknown_ptr",
"__errno_location", "pipe", "pipe2", "putenv", "operator new",
"operator new []", "operator delete", "operator delete []"
"pipe" and "pipe2", handling them instead via the known_functions
mechanism.
* region-model.h (call_details::get_location): New decl.
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_describe): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_dump_capacity): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_dump_escaped): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_dump_named_constant): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_eval): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_get_unknown_ptr): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_errno_location): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_pipe): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_putenv): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_operator_new): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_operator_delete): Delete decl.
* sm-fd.cc: Update comments.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/analyzer-debugging-fns-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/attr-const-3.c: Increase the
"analyzer-max-svalue-depth" from 0 to 4 to ensure that
"__analyzer_eval" is recognized.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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|
Replace lots of repeated checks against strings with a hash_map lookup.
Add some missing type-checking for handling known functions (e.g. checks
for pointer types).
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* analyzer.h (known_function::matches_call_types_p): New vfunc.
(known_function::impl_call_pre): Provide base implementation.
(known_function::impl_call_post): New vfunc.
(register_known_functions): New.
* engine.cc (impl_run_checkers): Call register_known_functions.
* region-model-impl-calls.cc (region_model::impl_call_accept):
Convert to...
(class known_function_accept): ...this.
(region_model::impl_call_bind): Convert to...
(class known_function_bind): ...this.
(region_model::impl_call_connect): Convert to...
(class known_function_connect): ...this.
(region_model::impl_call_listen): Convert to...
(class known_function_listen): ...this.
(region_model::impl_call_socket): Convert to...
(class known_function_socket): ...this.
(register_known_functions): New.
* region-model.cc (region_model::on_call_pre): Remove special
case for "bind" in favor of the known_function-handling dispatch.
Add call to known_function::matches_call_types_p to latter.
(region_model::on_call_post): Remove special cases for "accept",
"bind", "connect", "listen", and "socket" in favor of dispatch
to known_function::impl_call_post.
* region-model.h (region_model::impl_call_accept): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_bind): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_connect): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_listen): Delete decl.
(region_model::impl_call_socket): Delete decl.
* sm-fd.cc: Update comments.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_kernel_plugin.c
(copy_across_boundary_fn::matches_call_types_p): New.
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_known_fns_plugin.c
(known_function_returns_42::matches_call_types_p): New.
(known_function_attempt_to_copy::matches_call_types_p): New.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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This patch generalizes the analyzer's file descriptor state machine
so that it tracks the states of sockets.
It adds two new warnings relating to misuses of socket APIs:
* -Wanalyzer-fd-phase-mismatch (e.g. calling 'accept' on a socket
before calling 'listen' on it)
* -Wanalyzer-fd-type-mismatch (e.g. using a stream socket operation
on a datagram socket)
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106140
* analyzer-language.cc (on_finish_translation_unit): Stash named
constants "SOCK_STREAM" and "SOCK_DGRAM".
* analyzer.opt (Wanalyzer-fd-phase-mismatch): New.
(Wanalyzer-fd-type-mismatch): New.
* engine.cc (impl_region_model_context::get_state_map_by_name):
Add "out_sm_context" param. Allow out_sm_idx to be NULL.
* exploded-graph.h
(impl_region_model_context::get_state_map_by_name):
Add "out_sm_context" param.
* region-model-impl-calls.cc (region_model::impl_call_accept): New.
(region_model::impl_call_bind): New.
(region_model::impl_call_connect): New.
(region_model::impl_call_listen): New.
(region_model::impl_call_socket): New.
* region-model.cc (region_model::on_call_pre): Special-case
"bind".
(region_model::on_call_post): Special-case "accept", "bind",
"connect", "listen", and "socket".
* region-model.h (region_model::impl_call_accept): New decl.
(region_model::impl_call_bind): New decl.
(region_model::impl_call_connect): New decl.
(region_model::impl_call_listen): New decl.
(region_model::impl_call_socket): New decl.
(region_model::on_socket): New decl.
(region_model::on_bind): New decl.
(region_model::on_listen): New decl.
(region_model::on_accept): New decl.
(region_model::on_connect): New decl.
(region_model::add_constraint): Make public.
(region_model::check_for_poison): Make public.
(region_model_context::get_state_map_by_name): Add out_sm_context param.
(region_model_context::get_fd_map): Likewise.
(region_model_context::get_malloc_map): Likewise.
(region_model_context::get_taint_map): Likewise.
(noop_region_model_context::get_state_map_by_name): Likewise.
(region_model_context_decorator::get_state_map_by_name): Likewise.
* sm-fd.cc: Include "analyzer/supergraph.h" and
"analyzer/analyzer-language.h".
(enum expected_phase): New enum.
(fd_state_machine::m_new_datagram_socket): New.
(fd_state_machine::m_new_stream_socket): New.
(fd_state_machine::m_new_unknown_socket): New.
(fd_state_machine::m_bound_datagram_socket): New.
(fd_state_machine::m_bound_stream_socket): New.
(fd_state_machine::m_bound_unknown_socket): New.
(fd_state_machine::m_listening_stream_socket): New.
(fd_state_machine::m_m_connected_stream_socket): New.
(fd_state_machine::m_SOCK_STREAM): New.
(fd_state_machine::m_SOCK_DGRAM): New.
(fd_diagnostic::describe_state_change): Handle socket states.
(fd_diagnostic::get_meaning_for_state_change): Likewise.
(class fd_phase_mismatch): New.
(enum expected_type): New enum.
(class fd_type_mismatch): New.
(fd_state_machine::fd_state_machine): Initialize new states and
stashed named constants.
(fd_state_machine::is_socket_fd_p): New.
(fd_state_machine::is_datagram_socket_fd_p): New.
(fd_state_machine::is_stream_socket_fd_p): New.
(fd_state_machine::on_close): Handle the socket states.
(fd_state_machine::check_for_open_fd): Complain about fncalls on
sockets in the wrong phase. Support socket FDs.
(add_constraint_ge_zero): New.
(fd_state_machine::get_state_for_socket_type): New.
(fd_state_machine::on_socket): New.
(fd_state_machine::check_for_socket_fd): New.
(fd_state_machine::check_for_new_socket_fd): New.
(fd_state_machine::on_bind): New.
(fd_state_machine::on_listen): New.
(fd_state_machine::on_accept): New.
(fd_state_machine::on_connect): New.
(fd_state_machine::can_purge_p): Don't purge socket values.
(get_fd_state): New.
(region_model::mark_as_valid_fd): Use get_fd_state.
(region_model::on_socket): New.
(region_model::on_bind): New.
(region_model::on_listen): New.
(region_model::on_accept): New.
(region_model::on_connect): New.
* sm-fd.dot: Update to reflect sm-fd.cc changes.
gcc/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106140
* doc/invoke.texi (Static Analyzer Options): Add
-Wanalyzer-fd-phase-mismatch and -Wanalyzer-fd-type-mismatch. Add
"socket", "bind", "listen", "accept", and "connect" to the list of
functions known to the analyzer.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106140
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-accept.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-bind.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-connect.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-datagram-socket.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-glibc-byte-stream-connection-server.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-glibc-byte-stream-socket.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-glibc-datagram-client.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-glibc-datagram-socket.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-glibc-make_named_socket.h: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-listen.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-manpage-getaddrinfo-client.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-mappage-getaddrinfo-server.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-socket-meaning.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-socket-misuse.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-stream-socket-active-open.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-stream-socket-passive-open.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-stream-socket.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-symbolic-socket.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr104369-1.c: Add -Wno-analyzer-too-complex and
-Wno-analyzer-fd-leak to options.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr104369-2.c: Add -Wno-analyzer-fd-leak to
options.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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The analyzer's file-descriptor state machine tracks the access mode of
opened files, so that it can emit -Wanalyzer-fd-access-mode-mismatch.
To do this, its symbolic execution needs to "know" the values of the
constants "O_RDONLY", "O_WRONLY", and "O_ACCMODE". Currently
analyzer/sm-fd.cc simply uses these values directly from the build-time
header files, but these are the values on the host, not those from the
target, which could be different (PR analyzer/106302).
In an earlier discussion of this issue:
https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc/2022-June/238954.html
we talked about adding a target hook for this.
However, I've also been experimenting with extending the fd state
machine to track sockets (PR analyzer/106140). For this, it's useful to
"know" the values of the constants "SOCK_STREAM" and "SOCK_DGRAM".
Unfortunately, these seem to have many arbitrary differences from target
to target.
For example: Linux/glibc general has SOCK_STREAM == 1, SOCK_DGRAM == 2,
as does AIX, but annoyingly, e.g. Linux on MIPS has them the other way
around.
It seems to me that as the analyzer grows more ambitious modeling of the
behavior of APIs (perhaps via plugins) it's more likely that the
analyzer will need to know the values of named constants, which might
not even exist on the host.
For example, at LPC it was suggested to me that -fanalyzer could check
rules about memory management inside the Linux kernel (probably via a
plugin), but doing so involves a bunch of GFP_* flags (see PR 107472).
So rather than trying to capture all this knowledge in a target hook,
this patch attempts to get at named constant values from the user's
source code.
The patch adds an interface for frontends to call into the analyzer as
the translation unit finishes. The analyzer can then call back into the
frontend to ask about the values of the named constants it cares about
whilst the frontend's data structures are still around.
The patch implements this for the C frontend, which looks up the names
by looking for named CONST_DECLs (which handles enum values). Failing
that, it attempts to look up the values of macros but only the simplest
cases are supported (a non-traditional macro with a single CPP_NUMBER
token). It does this by building a buffer containing the macro
definition and rerunning a lexer on it.
The analyzer gracefully handles the cases where named values aren't
found (such as anything more complicated than described above).
The patch ports the analyzer to use this mechanism for "O_RDONLY",
"O_WRONLY", and "O_ACCMODE". I have successfully tested my socket patch
to also use this for "SOCK_STREAM" and "SOCK_DGRAM", so the technique
seems to work.
gcc/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106302
* Makefile.in (ANALYZER_OBJS): Add analyzer/analyzer-language.o.
(GTFILES): Add analyzer/analyzer-language.cc.
* doc/analyzer.texi: Document __analyzer_dump_named_constant.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106302
* analyzer-language.cc: New file.
* analyzer-language.h: New file.
* analyzer.h (get_stashed_constant_by_name): New decl.
(log_stashed_constants): New decl.
* engine.cc (impl_run_checkers): Call log_stashed_constants.
* region-model-impl-calls.cc
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_dump_named_constant): New.
* region-model.cc (region_model::on_stmt_pre): Handle
__analyzer_dump_named_constant.
* region-model.h
(region_model::impl_call_analyzer_dump_named_constant): New decl.
* sm-fd.cc (fd_state_machine::m_O_ACCMODE): New.
(fd_state_machine::m_O_RDONLY): New.
(fd_state_machine::m_O_WRONLY): New.
(fd_state_machine::fd_state_machine): Initialize the new fields.
(fd_state_machine::get_access_mode_from_flag): Use the new fields,
rather than using the host values.
gcc/c/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106302
* c-parser.cc: Include "analyzer/analyzer-language.h" and "toplev.h".
(class ana::c_translation_unit): New.
(c_parser_translation_unit): Call ana::on_finish_translation_unit.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/analyzer-decls.h
(__analyzer_dump_named_constant): New decl.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-4.c (void): Likewise.
(O_ACCMODE): Define.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-access-mode-enum.c: New test, based on .
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-5.c: ...this. Rename to...
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-access-mode-macros.c: ...this.
(O_ACCMODE): Define.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-access-mode-target-headers.c: New test, also
based on fd-5.c.
(test_sm_fd_constants): New.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-dup-1.c (O_ACCMODE): Define.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/named-constants-via-enum.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/named-constants-via-enum-and-macro.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/named-constants-via-macros-2.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/named-constants-via-macros.c: New test.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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|
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* call-info.cc: Add define of INCLUDE_MEMORY.
* call-summary.cc: Likewise.
* checker-path.cc: Likewise.
* constraint-manager.cc: Likewise.
* diagnostic-manager.cc: Likewise.
(saved_diagnostic::saved_diagnostic): Use std::unique_ptr for
param d and field m_d.
(saved_diagnostic::~saved_diagnostic): Remove explicit delete of m_d.
(saved_diagnostic::add_note): Use std::unique_ptr for
param pn.
(saved_diagnostic::get_pending_diagnostic): Update for conversion
of m_sd.m_d to unique_ptr.
(diagnostic_manager::add_diagnostic): Use std::unique_ptr for
param d. Remove explicit deletion.
(diagnostic_manager::add_note): Use std::unique_ptr for param pn.
(diagnostic_manager::emit_saved_diagnostic): Update for conversion
of m_sd.m_d to unique_ptr.
(null_assignment_sm_context::warn): Use std::unique_ptr for
param d. Remove explicit deletion.
* diagnostic-manager.h (saved_diagnostic::saved_diagnostic): Use
std::unique_ptr for param d.
(saved_diagnostic::add_note): Likewise for param pn.
(saved_diagnostic::m_d): Likewise.
(diagnostic_manager::add_diagnostic): Use std::unique_ptr for
param d.
(diagnostic_manager::add_note): Use std::unique_ptr for param pn.
* engine.cc: Include "make-unique.h".
(impl_region_model_context::warn): Update to use std::unique_ptr
for param, removing explicit deletion.
(impl_region_model_context::add_note): Likewise.
(impl_sm_context::warn): Update to use std::unique_ptr
for param.
(impl_region_model_context::on_state_leak): Likewise for result of
on_leak.
(exploded_node::on_longjmp): Use make_unique when creating
pending_diagnostic.
(exploded_graph::process_node): Likewise.
* exploded-graph.h (impl_region_model_context::warn): Update to
use std::unique_ptr for param.
(impl_region_model_context::add_note): Likewise.
* feasible-graph.cc: Add define of INCLUDE_MEMORY.
* pending-diagnostic.cc: Likewise.
* pending-diagnostic.h: Include analyzer.sm.h"
* program-point.cc: Add define of INCLUDE_MEMORY.
* program-state.cc: Likewise.
* region-model-asm.cc: Likewise.
* region-model-impl-calls.cc: Likewise. Include "make-unique.h".
(region_model::impl_call_putenv): Use make_unique when creating
pending_diagnostic.
* region-model-manager.cc: Add define of INCLUDE_MEMORY.
* region-model-reachability.cc: Likewise.
* region-model.cc: Likewise. Include "make-unique.h".
(region_model::get_gassign_result): Use make_unique when creating
pending_diagnostic.
(region_model::check_for_poison): Likewise.
(region_model::on_stmt_pre): Likewise.
(region_model::check_symbolic_bounds): Likewise.
(region_model::check_region_bounds): Likewise.
(annotating_ctxt: make_note): Use std::unique_ptr for result.
(region_model::deref_rvalue): Use make_unique when creating
pending_diagnostic.
(region_model::check_for_writable_region): Likewise.
(region_model::check_region_size): Likewise.
(region_model::check_dynamic_size_for_floats): Likewise.
(region_model::maybe_complain_about_infoleak): Likewise.
(noop_region_model_context::add_note): Use std::unique_ptr for
param. Remove explicit deletion.
* region-model.h: Include "analyzer/pending-diagnostic.h".
(region_model_context::warn): Convert param to std::unique_ptr.
(region_model_context::add_note): Likewise.
(noop_region_model_context::warn): Likewise.
(noop_region_model_context::add_note): Likewise.
(region_model_context_decorator::warn): Likewise.
(region_model_context_decorator::add_note): Likewise.
(note_adding_context::warn): Likewise.
(note_adding_context::make_note): Likewise for return type.
(test_region_model_context::warn): Convert param to
std::unique_ptr.
* region.cc: Add define of INCLUDE_MEMORY.
* sm-fd.cc: Likewise. Include "make-unique.h".
(fd_state_machine::check_for_fd_attrs): Use make_unique when
creating pending_diagnostics.
(fd_state_machine::on_open): Likewise.
(fd_state_machine::on_creat): Likewise.
(fd_state_machine::check_for_dup): Likewise.
(fd_state_machine::on_close): Likewise.
(fd_state_machine::check_for_open_fd): Likewise.
(fd_state_machine::on_leak): Likewise, converting return type to
std::unique_ptr.
* sm-file.cc: Add define of INCLUDE_MEMORY. Include
"make-unique.h".
(fileptr_state_machine::on_stmt): Use make_unique when creating
pending_diagnostic.
(fileptr_state_machine::on_leak): Likewise, converting return type
to std::unique_ptr.
* sm-malloc.cc: Add define of INCLUDE_MEMORY. Include
"make-unique.h".
(malloc_state_machine::on_stmt): Use make_unique when creating
pending_diagnostic.
(malloc_state_machine::handle_free_of_non_heap): Likewise.
(malloc_state_machine::on_deallocator_call): Likewise.
(malloc_state_machine::on_realloc_call): Likewise.
(malloc_state_machine::on_leak): Likewise, converting return type
to std::unique_ptr.
* sm-pattern-test.cc: Add define of INCLUDE_MEMORY. Include
"make-unique.h".
(pattern_test_state_machine::on_condition): Use make_unique when
creating pending_diagnostic.
* sm-sensitive.cc: Add define of INCLUDE_MEMORY. Include
"make-unique.h".
(sensitive_state_machine::warn_for_any_exposure): Use make_unique
when creating pending_diagnostic.
* sm-signal.cc: Add define of INCLUDE_MEMORY. Include
"make-unique.h".
(signal_state_machine::on_stmt): Use make_unique when creating
pending_diagnostic.
* sm-taint.cc: Add define of INCLUDE_MEMORY. Include
"make-unique.h".
(taint_state_machine::check_for_tainted_size_arg): Use make_unique
when creating pending_diagnostic.
(taint_state_machine::check_for_tainted_divisor): Likewise.
(region_model::check_region_for_taint): Likewise.
(region_model::check_dynamic_size_for_taint): Likewise.
* sm.cc: Add define of INCLUDE_MEMORY. Include
"analyzer/pending-diagnostic.h".
(state_machine::on_leak): Move here from sm.h, changing return
type to std::unique_ptr.
* sm.h (state_machine::on_leak): Change return type to
std::unique_ptr. Move defn of base impl to sm.cc
(sm_context::warn): Convert param d to std_unique_ptr.
* state-purge.cc: Add define of INCLUDE_MEMORY.
* store.cc: Likewise.
* svalue.cc: Likewise.
* trimmed-graph.cc: Likewise.
* varargs.cc: Likewise. Include "make-unique.h".
(va_list_state_machine::check_for_ended_va_list): Use make_unique
when creating pending_diagnostic.
(va_list_state_machine::on_leak): Likewise, converting return type
to std::unique_ptr.
(region_model::impl_call_va_arg): Use make_unique when creating
pending_diagnostic.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_gil_plugin.c: Add define of
INCLUDE_MEMORY. Include "make-unique.h".
(gil_state_machine::check_for_pyobject_in_call): Use make_unique
when creating pending_diagnostic.
(gil_state_machine::on_stmt): Likewise.
(gil_state_machine::check_for_pyobject_usage_without_gil): Likewise.
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_kernel_plugin.c: : Add define of
INCLUDE_MEMORY.
* gcc.dg/plugin/analyzer_known_fns_plugin.c: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* sm-fd.cc (fd_state_machine::on_open): Transition to "unchecked"
when the mode is symbolic, rather than just on integer constants.
(fd_state_machine::check_for_open_fd): Don't complain about
unchecked values in the start state.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-3.c (test_5): Expect "opened here" message
even when flags are symbolic.
(test_read_from_symbolic_fd): New.
(test_write_to_symbolic_fd): New.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
|
|
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106300
* engine.cc (impl_region_model_context::get_fd_map): New.
* exploded-graph.h (impl_region_model_context::get_fd_map): New
decl.
* region-model-impl-calls.cc (region_model::impl_call_pipe): New.
* region-model.cc (region_model::update_for_int_cst_return): New,
based on...
(region_model::update_for_zero_return): ...this. Reimplement in
terms of the former.
(region_model::on_call_pre): Handle "pipe" and "pipe2".
(region_model::on_call_post): Likewise.
* region-model.h (region_model::impl_call_pipe): New decl.
(region_model::update_for_int_cst_return): New decl.
(region_model::mark_as_valid_fd): New decl.
(region_model_context::get_fd_map): New pure virtual fn.
(noop_region_model_context::get_fd_map): New.
(region_model_context_decorator::get_fd_map): New.
* sm-fd.cc: Include "analyzer/program-state.h".
(fd_state_machine::describe_state_change): Handle transitions from
start state to valid states.
(fd_state_machine::mark_as_valid_fd): New.
(fd_state_machine::on_stmt): Add missing return for "creat".
(region_model::mark_as_valid_fd): New.
gcc/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106300
* doc/invoke.texi (Static Analyzer Options): Add "pipe" and
"pipe2" to the list of functions the analyzer has hardcoded
knowledge of.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106300
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pipe-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pipe-glibc.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pipe-manpages.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/pipe2-1.c: New test.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
|
|
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* analysis-plan.cc: Simplify includes.
* analyzer-pass.cc: Likewise.
* analyzer-selftests.cc: Likewise.
* analyzer.cc: Likewise.
* analyzer.h: Add includes of "json.h" and "tristate.h".
* call-info.cc: Simplify includes.
* call-string.cc: Likewise.
* call-summary.cc: Likewise.
* checker-path.cc: Likewise.
* complexity.cc: Likewise.
* constraint-manager.cc: Likewise.
* diagnostic-manager.cc: Likewise.
* engine.cc: Likewise.
* feasible-graph.cc: Likewise.
* known-function-manager.cc: Likewise.
* pending-diagnostic.cc: Likewise.
* program-point.cc: Likewise.
* program-state.cc: Likewise.
* region-model-asm.cc: Likewise.
* region-model-impl-calls.cc: Likewise.
* region-model-manager.cc: Likewise.
* region-model-reachability.cc: Likewise.
* region-model.cc: Likewise.
* region-model.h: Include "selftest.h".
* region.cc: Simplify includes.
* sm-fd.cc: Likewise.
* sm-file.cc: Likewise.
* sm-malloc.cc: Likewise.
* sm-pattern-test.cc: Likewise.
* sm-sensitive.cc: Likewise.
* sm-signal.cc: Likewise.
* sm-taint.cc: Likewise.
* sm.cc: Likewise.
* state-purge.cc: Likewise.
* store.cc: Likewise.
* store.h: Likewise.
* supergraph.cc: Likewise.
* svalue.cc: Likewise.
* svalue.h: Likewise.
* trimmed-graph.cc: Likewise.
* varargs.cc: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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|
This patch fixes the ICE caused by valid_to_unchecked_state
in sm-fd.cc by exiting early if first argument of any "dup"
functions is invalid.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106551
* sm-fd.cc (check_for_dup): exit early if first
argument is invalid for all dup functions.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106551
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-dup-1.c: New testcase.
Signed-off-by: Immad Mir <mirimmad@outlook.com>
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|
This patch fixes the ICE caused by valid_to_unchecked_state,
at analyzer/sm-fd.cc by handling the m_start state in
check_for_dup.
Tested lightly on x86_64.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106551
* sm-fd.cc (check_for_dup): handle the m_start
state when transitioning the state of LHS
of dup, dup2 and dup3 call.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-dup-1.c: New testcases.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-uninit-1.c: Remove bogus
warning.
Signed-off-by: Immad Mir <mirimmad@outlook.com>
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|
This patch extends the state machine in sm-fd.cc to support
creat, dup, dup2 and dup3 functions.
Lightly tested on x86_64 Linux.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106298
* sm-fd.cc (fd_state_machine::on_open): Add
creat, dup, dup2 and dup3 functions.
(enum dup): New.
(fd_state_machine::valid_to_unchecked_state): New.
(fd_state_machine::on_creat): New.
(fd_state_machine::on_dup): New.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106298
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-1.c: Add tests for 'creat'.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-2.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-4.c: Likewise.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-dup-1.c: New tests.
Signed-off-by: Immad Mir <mirimmad@outlook.com>
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sm-fd.cc [PR106286]
This patch adds get_meaning_for_state_change vfunc to
fd_diagnostic in sm-fd.cc which could be used by SARIF output.
Lightly tested on x86_64 Linux.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106286
* sm-fd.cc:
(fd_diagnostic::get_meaning_for_state_change): New.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106286
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-meaning.c: New test.
Signed-off-by: Immad Mir <mirimmad@outlook.com>
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gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* sm-fd.cc: Run dos2unix and fix coding style issues.
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This patch adds three new function attributes to GCC that
are used for static analysis of usage of file descriptors:
1) __attribute__ ((fd_arg(N))): The attributes may be applied to a function that
takes an open file descriptor at refrenced argument N.
It indicates that the passed filedescriptor must not have been closed.
Therefore, when the analyzer is enabled with -fanalyzer, the
analyzer may emit a -Wanalyzer-fd-use-after-close diagnostic
if it detects a code path in which a function with this attribute is
called with a closed file descriptor.
The attribute also indicates that the file descriptor must have been checked for
validity before usage. Therefore, analyzer may emit
-Wanalyzer-fd-use-without-check diagnostic if it detects a code path in
which a function with this attribute is called with a file descriptor that has
not been checked for validity.
2) __attribute__((fd_arg_read(N))): The attribute is identical to
fd_arg, but with the additional requirement that it might read from
the file descriptor, and thus, the file descriptor must not have been opened
as write-only.
The analyzer may emit a -Wanalyzer-access-mode-mismatch
diagnostic if it detects a code path in which a function with this
attribute is called on a file descriptor opened with O_WRONLY.
3) __attribute__((fd_arg_write(N))): The attribute is identical to fd_arg_read
except that the analyzer may emit a -Wanalyzer-access-mode-mismatch diagnostic if
it detects a code path in which a function with this attribute is called on a
file descriptor opened with O_RDONLY.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* sm-fd.cc (fd_param_diagnostic): New diagnostic class.
(fd_access_mode_mismatch): Change inheritance from fd_diagnostic
to fd_param_diagnostic. Add new overloaded constructor.
(fd_use_after_close): Likewise.
(unchecked_use_of_fd): Likewise and also change name to fd_use_without_check.
(double_close): Change name to fd_double_close.
(enum access_directions): New.
(fd_state_machine::on_stmt): Handle calls to function with the
new three function attributes.
(fd_state_machine::check_for_fd_attrs): New.
(fd_state_machine::on_open): Use the new overloaded constructors
of diagnostic classes.
gcc/c-family/ChangeLog:
* c-attribs.cc: (c_common_attribute_table): add three new attributes
namely: fd_arg, fd_arg_read and fd_arg_write.
(handle_fd_arg_attribute): New.
gcc/ChangeLog:
* doc/extend.texi: Add fd_arg, fd_arg_read and fd_arg_write under
"Common Function Attributes" section.
* doc/invoke.texi: Add docs to -Wanalyzer-fd-access-mode-mismatch,
-Wanalyzer-use-after-close, -Wanalyzer-fd-use-without-check that these
warnings may be emitted through usage of three function attributes used
for static analysis of file descriptors namely fd_arg, fd_arg_read and
fd_arg_write.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-5.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-4.c: Remove quotes around 'read-only' and
'write-only'.
* c-c++-common/attr-fd.c: New test.
Signed-off-by: Immad Mir <mirimmad17@gmail.com>
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This patch reorders the initialization of state m_invalid in sm-fd.cc
so that the order of initializers is same as the ordering of the fields
in the class decl.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106184
* sm-fd.cc (fd_state_machine): Change ordering of initialization
of state m_invalid so that the order of initializers is same as
the ordering of the fields in the class decl.
Signed-off-by: Immad Mir <mirimmad@outlook.com>
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This patch saves the "close" event in use_after_close diagnostic
and shows it where possible.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
* sm-fd.cc (use_after_close): save the "close" event and
show it where possible.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-4.c (test_3): change the message note to conform to the
changes in analyzer/sm-fd.cc
(test_4): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Immad Mir <mirimmad@outlook.com>
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APIs [PR106003].
This patch adds a new state machine to the analyzer for checking usage of POSIX file descriptor
APIs with five new warnings.
It adds:
- check for FD leaks (CWE 775).
- check for double "close" of a FD (CWE-1341).
- check for read/write of a closed file descriptor.
- check whether a file descriptor was used without being checked for validity.
- check for read/write of a descriptor opened for just writing/reading.
gcc/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106003
* Makefile.in (ANALYZER_OBJS): Add sm-fd.o.
* doc/invoke.texi: Add -Wanalyzer-fd-double-close, -Wanalyzer-fd-leak,
-Wanalyzer-fd-access-mode-mismatch, -Wanalyzer-fd-use-without-check,
-Wanalyzer-fd-use-after-close.
gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106003
* analyzer.opt (Wanalyzer-fd-leak): New option.
(Wanalyzer-fd-access-mode-mismatch): New option.
(Wanalyzer-fd-use-without-check): New option.
(Wanalyzer-fd-double-close): New option.
(Wanalyzer-fd-use-after-close): New option.
* sm.h (make_fd_state_machine): New decl.
* sm.cc (make_checkers): Call make_fd_state_machine.
* sm-fd.cc: New file.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR analyzer/106003
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-1.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-2.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-3.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/analyzer/fd-4.c: New test.
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