aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/gcc/doc/extend.texi
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'gcc/doc/extend.texi')
-rw-r--r--gcc/doc/extend.texi17
1 files changed, 15 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/gcc/doc/extend.texi b/gcc/doc/extend.texi
index 106e2db..3743f66 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/extend.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/extend.texi
@@ -11061,18 +11061,31 @@ The @var{level} argument must be a constant integer.
On some machines it may be impossible to determine the return address of
any function other than the current one; in such cases, or when the top
-of the stack has been reached, this function returns @code{0} or a
-random value. In addition, @code{__builtin_frame_address} may be used
+of the stack has been reached, this function returns an unspecified
+value. In addition, @code{__builtin_frame_address} may be used
to determine if the top of the stack has been reached.
Additional post-processing of the returned value may be needed, see
@code{__builtin_extract_return_addr}.
+The stored representation of the return address in memory may be different
+from the address returned by @code{__builtin_return_address}. For example,
+on AArch64 the stored address may be mangled with return address signing
+whereas the address returned by @code{__builtin_return_address} is not.
+
Calling this function with a nonzero argument can have unpredictable
effects, including crashing the calling program. As a result, calls
that are considered unsafe are diagnosed when the @option{-Wframe-address}
option is in effect. Such calls should only be made in debugging
situations.
+
+On targets where code addresses are representable as @code{void *},
+@smallexample
+void *addr = __builtin_extract_return_addr (__builtin_return_address (0));
+@end smallexample
+gives the code address where the current function would return. For example,
+such an address may be used with @code{dladdr} or other interfaces that work
+with code addresses.
@end deftypefn
@deftypefn {Built-in Function} {void *} __builtin_extract_return_addr (void *@var{addr})