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author | Bryce McKinlay <bryce@gcc.gnu.org> | 2001-12-15 07:47:03 +0000 |
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committer | Bryce McKinlay <bryce@gcc.gnu.org> | 2001-12-15 07:47:03 +0000 |
commit | d9fd7154ec7908eff8bbbce75651eccf51064ac1 (patch) | |
tree | a0210bc88649e7cd6d847884e12a68146f35d955 /libjava/java/util/AbstractMap.java | |
parent | def9790d51a51a78a700567bb677225a90bc854e (diff) | |
download | gcc-d9fd7154ec7908eff8bbbce75651eccf51064ac1.zip gcc-d9fd7154ec7908eff8bbbce75651eccf51064ac1.tar.gz gcc-d9fd7154ec7908eff8bbbce75651eccf51064ac1.tar.bz2 |
Collections drop from Classpath:
2001-12-15 Bryce McKinlay <bryce@waitaki.otago.ac.nz>
* java/util/BitSet.java (and): Fix off-by-one bug, don't skip part of
the bitset.
(andNot): Likewise.
(xor): Likewise.
2001-12-15 Bryce McKinlay <bryce@waitaki.otago.ac.nz>
* java/util/LinkedList.java (LinkedListItr.add): Don't skip the next
entry.
2001-12-15 Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu>
* java/util/TreeMap.java (removeNode): Fix bug in node removal.
2001-12-15 Bryce McKinlay <bryce@waitaki.otago.ac.nz>
* java/util/AbstractCollection.java (containsAll): Use size of the
correct collection for loop bound.
* java/util/AbstractList.java (iterator.next): Increment pos after
calling get on backing list.
(listIterator.next): Likewise.
* java/util/LinkedList.java (addLastEntry): Don't increment size before
checking for size == 0.
(addFirstEntry): Rearrange to match addLastEntry.
(add): Do not increment size before inserting the new entry.
* java/util/AbstractCollection.java (addAll): Use size of the
correct collection for loop bound.
2001-12-15 Bryce McKinlay <bryce@waitaki.otago.ac.nz>
* java/util/AbstractSet.java (removeAll): Fix scoping thinko.
* java/util/HashMap.java (putAllInternal): Set size here.
* java/util/Hashtable.java (putAllInternal): New method. Copy contents
of a map efficiently without calling put() or putAll().
(Hashtable (map)): Use putAllInternal.
(clone): Likewise.
2001-12-15 Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu>
* java/util/Collections.java:
* java/util/Vector.java:
* java/util/WeakHashMap.java: Fix spelling errors.
2001-12-15 Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu>
* java/util/AbstractCollection.java (removeAllInternal),
(retainAllInternal): Add hooks for use by ArrayList.
* java/util/AbstractList.java: Minor code updates. Fix some
scoping.
* java/util/AbstractMap.java: ditto
* java/util/ArrayList.java (readObject, writeObject): ditto
(removeAllInternal, retainAllInternal): Optimize.
* java/util/Arrays.java: ditto
* java/util/Collections.java: ditto. Change order of parameters
to equals(Object, Object) to match specs.
* java/util/Dictionary.java: Improve javadoc.
(Dictionary): Add explicit constructor.
* java/util/HashMap.java: Improve javadoc. Rearrange methods to
follow order in JDK. Cleanups related to recent code migration to
AbstractMap. Fix some scoping.
(entrySet): Cache the result.
(modCount): Ensure that this is updated correctly.
* java/util/HashSet.java: Improve javadoc. Fix some scoping.
(init): Add hooks for LinkedHashSet.
(map): Use "" instead of Boolean.TRUE in backing map. Use
package-private API where possible for less overhead.
(readObject, writeObject): Fix serialization.
* java/util/Hashtable.java: Improve javadoc. Fix some scoping.
(entrySet, keySet, values): Cache the result.
(modCount): Ensure that this is updated correctly.
(contains, remove): Fix NullPointer checking to match specs.
(class Enumeration): Make more like HashIterator.
* java/util/IdentityHashMap.java: Minor code updates.
(modCount): Ensure that this is updated correctly.
(readObject, writeObject): Fix serialization.
* java/util/LinkedHashMap.java: Minor code updates. Cleanups
related to recent code migration to AbstractMap.
* java/util/LinkedHashSet.java: New file.
* java/util/LinkedList.java:
(readObject, writeObject): Fix serialization.
* java/util/Makefile.am: List recently added files.
* java/util/Stack.java: Minor code updates.
* java/util/TreeMap.java: Improve javadoc. Overhaul the class to
be more efficient. Fix some scoping. Rearrange the methods.
(nil): Ensure that this can be thread-safe, and make it a static
final. Initialize it to be more useful as a sentinal node.
(Node): Specify color in constructor.
(deleteFixup, insertFixup): Improve comments and algorithm.
(fabricateTree): Redesign with less overhead.
(lowestGreaterThan): Add parameter first to make SubMap easier.
(removeNode): Patch hole where nil was being modified. Choose
predecessor instead of successor so in-place swap works.
(class VerifyResult, verifyTree, verifySub, verifyError): Remove
this dead code after verifying the class works.
(class SubMap): Rewrite several algorithms to avoid problems with
comparing nil.
* java/util/TreeSet.java: Improve javadoc. Fix some scoping.
(clone): Fix ClassCastException when cloning subSet().
(readObject, writeObject): Fix serialization.
* java/util/WeakHashMap.java: Improve javadoc. Fix some scoping.
(NULL_KEY): Make it compare as null, for ease elsewhere.
(Class WeakEntry): Rename from Entry, to avoid shadowing
Map.Entry. Add missing toString.
(modCount): Ensure that this is updated correctly.
(clear, containsValue, keySet, putAll, values, WeakHashMap(Map)):
Add missing methods and constructor.
2001-12-15 Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu>
* java/util/ArrayList.java (checkBoundExclusive),
(checkBoundInclusive): Rename from range??clusive, to match
AbstractList.
* java/util/LinkedList.java (checkBoundsExclusive),
(checkBoundsInclusive): ditto
* java/util/Vector.java (checkBoundExclusive),
(checkBoundInclusive): Move bounds checking into common methods.
2001-12-15 Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu>
* java/util/AbstractList.java:
(modCount): Make sure it is updated in all needed places.
* java/util/ArrayList.java: Improve javadoc. Implements
RandomAccess. Add serialVersionUID. Reorder methods.
(modCount): Make sure it is updated in all needed places.
(rangeExclusive, rangeInclusive): Add common methods for bounds
check.
(isEmpty): Add missing method.
* java/util/Collections.java: (class SynchronizedList): Make
package visible.
* java/util/ConcurrentModificationException.java: Improve
javadoc.
* java/util/EmptyStackException.java: Improve javadoc.
* java/util/LinkedList.java: Improve javadoc.
(modCount): Make sure it is updated in all needed places.
(rangeExclusive, rangeInclusive): Add common methods for bounds
check.
* java/util/NoSuchElementException.java: Improve javadoc.
* java/util/Stack.java: Improve javadoc. Fix synchronization
issues.
(modCount): Make sure it is updated in all needed places.
* java/util/Vector.java: Improve javadoc. Fix synchronization
issues. Implements RandomAccess. Reorder methods.
(modCount): Make sure it is updated in all needed places.
(setSize): Fix according to specifications: this does not dictate
the backing array size.
(removeAll, retainAll): Faster implementations.
2001-12-15 Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu>
* java/util/BitSet.java: Improve javadoc.
(cardinality(), clear(), clear(int, int), flip(int)),
(flip(int, int), get(int, int), intersects(BitSet), isEmpty()),
(nextClearBit(int), nextSetBit(int), set(int, boolean)),
(set(int, int), set(int, int, boolean)): Add new JDK 1.4 methods.
(clone): Fix so subclasses clone correctly.
2001-12-15 Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu>
* java/util/AbstractCollection.java: Improve javadoc.
(AbstractCollection()): Make constructor protected.
(equals(Object, Object), hashCode(Object)): Add utility methods.
* java/util/AbstractList.java: Improve javadoc.
(AbstractList()): Make constructor protected.
(indexOf(Object)): Call listIterator(), not listIterator(int).
(iterator()): Follow Sun's requirement to not use listIterator(0).
(listIterator(int)): Make AbstractListItr anonymous.
(subList(int, int)): Add support for RandomAccess.
(SubList.add(int, Object), SubList.remove(Object)): Fix bug with
modCount tracking.
(SubList.addAll(Collection)): Add missing method.
(SubList.listIterator(int)): Fix bugs in indexing, modCount
tracking.
(class RandomAccessSubList): Add new class.
* java/util/AbstractMap.java: Improve javadoc.
(keys, values, KEYS, VALUES, ENTRIES): Consolidate common map
fields.
(AbstractMap()): Make constructor protected.
(equals(Object, Object), hashCode(Object)): Add utility methods.
(equals(Object)): Change algorithm to
entrySet().equals(m.entrySet()), as documented by Sun.
(keySet(), values()): Cache the collections.
* java/util/AbstractSequentialList.java: Improve javadoc.
(AbstractSequentialList()): Make constructor protected.
* java/util/AbstractSet.java: Improve javadoc.
(AbstractSet()): Make constructor protected.
(removeAll(Collection)): Add missing method.
* java/util/Arrays.java: Improve javadoc, rearrange method orders.
(defaultComparator): Remove, in favor of
Collections.compare(Object, Object, Comparator).
(binarySearch, equals, sort): Fix natural order comparison of
floats and doubles. Also improve Object comparison - when
comparator is null, use natural order.
(fill, sort): Add missing checks for IllegalArgumentException.
(sort, qsort): Fix sorting bugs, rework the code for more
legibility.
(mergeSort): Inline into sort(Object[], int, int, Comparator).
(class ArrayList): Rename from ListImpl, and make compatible with
JDK serialization. Add methods which more efficiently override
those of AbstractList.
* java/util/Collections: Improve javadoc.
(isSequential(List)): Add and use a method for deciding between
RandomAccess and sequential algorithms on lists.
(class Empty*, class Synchronized*, class Unmodifiable*): Make
compliant with JDK serializability.
(class Singleton*, class CopiesList, class RevereseComparator),
(class UnmodifiableMap.UnmodifiableEntrySet),
(class *RandomAccessList): New classes for serial compatibility.
(class Empty*, class Singleton*, class CopiesList): Add methods
which more efficiently override those of Abstract*.
(search): Inline into binarySearch(List, Object, Comparator).
(binarySearch): Make sequential search only do log(n) comparisons,
instead of n.
(copy(List, List)): Do bounds checking before starting.
(indexOfSubList, lastIndexOfSubList, list, replaceAll, rotate),
(swap): Add new JDK 1.4 methods.
(binarySearch, max, min, sort): Allow null comparator to represent
natural ordering.
(reverse(List)): Avoid unnecessary swap.
(shuffle(List, Random)): Do shuffle in-place for RandomAccess
lists.
(SingletonList.get): Fix logic bug.
(SingletonMap.entrySet): Make the entry immutable, and cache the
returned set.
(SynchronizedCollection, SynchronizedMap, UnmodifiableCollection),
(UnmodifiableMap): Detect null pointer in construction.
(SynchronizedMap, UnmodifiableMap): Cache collection views.
* java/util/BasicMapEntry: Improve javadoc.
From-SVN: r48035
Diffstat (limited to 'libjava/java/util/AbstractMap.java')
-rw-r--r-- | libjava/java/util/AbstractMap.java | 559 |
1 files changed, 388 insertions, 171 deletions
diff --git a/libjava/java/util/AbstractMap.java b/libjava/java/util/AbstractMap.java index e28ce91..f8cf79f 100644 --- a/libjava/java/util/AbstractMap.java +++ b/libjava/java/util/AbstractMap.java @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* AbstractMap.java -- Abstract implementation of most of Map - Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GNU Classpath. @@ -25,22 +25,71 @@ This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. */ -// TO DO: -// comments -// test suite - package java.util; +/** + * An abstract implementation of Map to make it easier to create your own + * implementations. In order to create an unmodifiable Map, subclass + * AbstractMap and implement the <code>entrySet</code> (usually via an + * AbstractSet). To make it modifiable, also implement <code>put</code>, + * and have <code>entrySet().iterator()</code> support <code>remove</code>. + * <p> + * + * It is recommended that classes which extend this support at least the + * no-argument constructor, and a constructor which accepts another Map. + * Further methods in this class may be overridden if you have a more + * efficient implementation. + * + * @author Original author unknown + * @author Bryce McKinlay + * @author Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu> + * @see Map + * @see Collection + * @see HashMap + * @see LinkedHashMap + * @see TreeMap + * @see WeakHashMap + * @see IdentityHashMap + * @since 1.2 + * @status updated to 1.4 + */ public abstract class AbstractMap implements Map { + /** An "enum" of iterator types. */ + // Package visible for use by subclasses. + static final int KEYS = 0, + VALUES = 1, + ENTRIES = 2; + + /** + * The cache for {@link #keySet()}. + */ + // Package visible for use by subclasses. + Set keys; + + /** + * The cache for {@link #values()}. + */ + // Package visible for use by subclasses. + Collection values; + /** - * Remove all entries from this Map. This default implementation calls - * entrySet().clear(). + * The main constructor, for use by subclasses. + */ + protected AbstractMap() + { + } + + /** + * Remove all entries from this Map (optional operation). This default + * implementation calls entrySet().clear(). NOTE: If the entry set does + * not permit clearing, then this will fail, too. Subclasses often + * override this for efficiency. Your implementation of entrySet() should + * not call <code>AbstractMap.clear</code> unless you want an infinite loop. * - * @throws UnsupportedOperationException - * @specnote The JCL book claims that this implementation always throws - * UnsupportedOperationException, while the online docs claim it - * calls entrySet().clear(). We take the later to be correct. + * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if <code>entrySet().clear()</code> + * does not support clearing. + * @see Set#clear() */ public void clear() { @@ -48,246 +97,414 @@ public abstract class AbstractMap implements Map } /** - * Create a shallow copy of this Map, no keys or values are copied. + * Create a shallow copy of this Map, no keys or values are copied. The + * default implementation simply calls <code>super.clone()</code>. + * + * @return the shallow clone + * @throws CloneNotSupportedException if a subclass is not Cloneable + * @see Cloneable + * @see Object#clone() */ - protected Object clone () throws CloneNotSupportedException + protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException { - return super.clone (); + AbstractMap copy = (AbstractMap) super.clone(); + // Clear out the caches; they are stale. + copy.keys = null; + copy.values = null; + return copy; } + /** + * Returns true if this contains a mapping for the given key. This + * implementation does a linear search, O(n), over the + * <code>entrySet()</code>, returning <code>true</code> if a match + * is found, <code>false</code> if the iteration ends. Many subclasses + * can implement this more efficiently. + * + * @param key the key to search for + * @return true if the map contains the key + * @throws NullPointerException if key is <code>null</code> but the map + * does not permit null keys + * @see #containsValue(Object) + */ public boolean containsKey(Object key) { - Object k; - Set es = entrySet(); - Iterator entries = es.iterator(); - int size = size(); - for (int pos = 0; pos < size; pos++) - { - k = ((Map.Entry) entries.next()).getKey(); - if (key == null ? k == null : key.equals(k)) - return true; - } + Iterator entries = entrySet().iterator(); + int pos = size(); + while (--pos >= 0) + if (equals(key, ((Map.Entry) entries.next()).getKey())) + return true; return false; } + /** + * Returns true if this contains at least one mapping with the given value. + * This implementation does a linear search, O(n), over the + * <code>entrySet()</code>, returning <code>true</code> if a match + * is found, <code>false</code> if the iteration ends. A match is + * defined as <code>(value == null ? v == null : value.equals(v))</code> + * Subclasses are unlikely to implement this more efficiently. + * + * @param value the value to search for + * @return true if the map contains the value + * @see #containsKey(Object) + */ public boolean containsValue(Object value) { - Object v; - Set es = entrySet(); - Iterator entries = es.iterator(); - int size = size(); - for (int pos = 0; pos < size; pos++) - { - v = ((Map.Entry) entries.next()).getValue(); - if (value == null ? v == null : value.equals(v)) - return true; - } + Iterator entries = entrySet().iterator(); + int pos = size(); + while (--pos >= 0) + if (equals(value, ((Map.Entry) entries.next()).getValue())) + return true; return false; } + /** + * Returns a set view of the mappings in this Map. Each element in the + * set must be an implementation of Map.Entry. The set is backed by + * the map, so that changes in one show up in the other. Modifications + * made while an iterator is in progress cause undefined behavior. If + * the set supports removal, these methods must be valid: + * <code>Iterator.remove</code>, <code>Set.remove</code>, + * <code>removeAll</code>, <code>retainAll</code>, and <code>clear</code>. + * Element addition is not supported via this set. + * + * @return the entry set + * @see Map.Entry + */ public abstract Set entrySet(); + /** + * Compares the specified object with this map for equality. Returns + * <code>true</code> if the other object is a Map with the same mappings, + * that is,<br> + * <code>o instanceof Map && entrySet().equals(((Map) o).entrySet();</code> + * + * @param o the object to be compared + * @return true if the object equals this map + * @see Set#equals(Object) + */ public boolean equals(Object o) { - if (o == this) - return true; - if (!(o instanceof Map)) - return false; - - Map m = (Map) o; - Set s = m.entrySet(); - Iterator itr = entrySet().iterator(); - int size = size(); - - if (m.size() != size) - return false; - - for (int pos = 0; pos < size; pos++) - { - if (!s.contains(itr.next())) - return false; - } - return true; + return (o == this || + (o instanceof Map && + entrySet().equals(((Map) o).entrySet()))); } + /** + * Returns the value mapped by the given key. Returns <code>null</code> if + * there is no mapping. However, in Maps that accept null values, you + * must rely on <code>containsKey</code> to determine if a mapping exists. + * This iteration takes linear time, searching entrySet().iterator() of + * the key. Many implementations override this method. + * + * @param key the key to look up + * @return the value associated with the key, or null if key not in map + * @throws NullPointerException if this map does not accept null keys + * @see #containsKey(Object) + */ public Object get(Object key) { - Set s = entrySet(); - Iterator entries = s.iterator(); - int size = size(); - - for (int pos = 0; pos < size; pos++) + Iterator entries = entrySet().iterator(); + int pos = size(); + while (--pos >= 0) { - Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) entries.next(); - Object k = entry.getKey(); - if (key == null ? k == null : key.equals(k)) - return entry.getValue(); + Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) entries.next(); + if (equals(key, entry.getKey())) + return entry.getValue(); } - return null; } + /** + * Returns the hash code for this map. As defined in Map, this is the sum + * of all hashcodes for each Map.Entry object in entrySet, or basically + * entrySet().hashCode(). + * + * @return the hash code + * @see Map.Entry#hashCode() + * @see Set#hashCode() + */ public int hashCode() { - int hashcode = 0; - Iterator itr = entrySet().iterator(); - int size = size(); - for (int pos = 0; pos < size; pos++) - { - hashcode += itr.next().hashCode(); - } - return hashcode; + return entrySet().hashCode(); } + /** + * Returns true if the map contains no mappings. This is implemented by + * <code>size() == 0</code>. + * + * @return true if the map is empty + * @see #size() + */ public boolean isEmpty() { return size() == 0; } + /** + * Returns a set view of this map's keys. The set is backed by the map, + * so changes in one show up in the other. Modifications while an iteration + * is in progress produce undefined behavior. The set supports removal + * if entrySet() does, but does not support element addition. + * <p> + * + * This implementation creates an AbstractSet, where the iterator wraps + * the entrySet iterator, size defers to the Map's size, and contains + * defers to the Map's containsKey. The set is created on first use, and + * returned on subsequent uses, although since no synchronization occurs, + * there is a slight possibility of creating two sets. + * + * @return a Set view of the keys + * @see Set#iterator() + * @see #size() + * @see #containsKey(Object) + * @see #values() + */ public Set keySet() { - if (this.keySet == null) + if (keys == null) + keys = new AbstractSet() { - this.keySet = new AbstractSet() - { - public int size() - { - return AbstractMap.this.size(); - } - - public boolean contains(Object key) - { - return AbstractMap.this.containsKey(key); - } - - public Iterator iterator() - { - return new Iterator() - { - Iterator map_iterator = AbstractMap.this.entrySet().iterator(); - - public boolean hasNext() - { - return map_iterator.hasNext(); - } - - public Object next() - { - return ((Map.Entry) map_iterator.next()).getKey(); - } - - public void remove() - { - map_iterator.remove(); - } - }; - } - }; - } - - return this.keySet; + public int size() + { + return AbstractMap.this.size(); + } + + public boolean contains(Object key) + { + return containsKey(key); + } + + public Iterator iterator() + { + return new Iterator() + { + private final Iterator map_iterator = entrySet().iterator(); + + public boolean hasNext() + { + return map_iterator.hasNext(); + } + + public Object next() + { + return ((Map.Entry) map_iterator.next()).getKey(); + } + + public void remove() + { + map_iterator.remove(); + } + }; + } + }; + return keys; } + /** + * Associates the given key to the given value (optional operation). If the + * map already contains the key, its value is replaced. This implementation + * simply throws an UnsupportedOperationException. Be aware that in a map + * that permits <code>null</code> values, a null return does not always + * imply that the mapping was created. + * + * @param key the key to map + * @param value the value to be mapped + * @return the previous value of the key, or null if there was no mapping + * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the operation is not supported + * @throws ClassCastException if the key or value is of the wrong type + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if something about this key or value + * prevents it from existing in this map + * @throws NullPointerException if the map forbids null keys or values + * @see #containsKey(Object) + */ public Object put(Object key, Object value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } + /** + * Copies all entries of the given map to this one (optional operation). If + * the map already contains a key, its value is replaced. This implementation + * simply iterates over the map's entrySet(), calling <code>put</code>, + * so it is not supported if puts are not. + * + * @param m the mapping to load into this map + * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the operation is not supported + * @throws ClassCastException if a key or value is of the wrong type + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if something about a key or value + * prevents it from existing in this map + * @throws NullPointerException if the map forbids null keys or values, or + * if <code>m</code> is null. + * @see #put(Object, Object) + */ public void putAll(Map m) { - Map.Entry entry; Iterator entries = m.entrySet().iterator(); - int size = m.size(); - - for (int pos = 0; pos < size; pos++) + int pos = size(); + while (--pos >= 0) { - entry = (Map.Entry) entries.next(); - put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); + Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) entries.next(); + put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } + /** + * Removes the mapping for this key if present (optional operation). This + * implementation iterates over the entrySet searching for a matching + * key, at which point it calls the iterator's <code>remove</code> method. + * It returns the result of <code>getValue()</code> on the entry, if found, + * or null if no entry is found. Note that maps which permit null values + * may also return null if the key was removed. If the entrySet does not + * support removal, this will also fail. This is O(n), so many + * implementations override it for efficiency. + * + * @param key the key to remove + * @return the value the key mapped to, or null if not present + * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if deletion is unsupported + * @see Iterator#remove() + */ public Object remove(Object key) { Iterator entries = entrySet().iterator(); - int size = size(); - - for (int pos = 0; pos < size; pos++) + int pos = size(); + while (--pos >= 0) { - Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) entries.next(); - Object k = entry.getKey(); - if (key == null ? k == null : key.equals(k)) - { - Object value = entry.getValue(); - entries.remove(); - return value; - } + Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) entries.next(); + if (equals(key, entry.getKey())) + { + // Must get the value before we remove it from iterator. + Object r = entry.getValue(); + entries.remove(); + return r; + } } - return null; } + /** + * Returns the number of key-value mappings in the map. If there are more + * than Integer.MAX_VALUE mappings, return Integer.MAX_VALUE. This is + * implemented as <code>entrySet().size()</code>. + * + * @return the number of mappings + * @see Set#size() + */ public int size() { return entrySet().size(); } + /** + * Returns a String representation of this map. This is a listing of the + * map entries (which are specified in Map.Entry as being + * <code>getKey() + "=" + getValue()</code>), separated by a comma and + * space (", "), and surrounded by braces ('{' and '}'). This implementation + * uses a StringBuffer and iterates over the entrySet to build the String. + * Note that this can fail with an exception if underlying keys or + * values complete abruptly in toString(). + * + * @return a String representation + * @see Map.Entry#toString() + */ public String toString() { Iterator entries = entrySet().iterator(); - int size = size(); StringBuffer r = new StringBuffer("{"); - for (int pos = 0; pos < size; pos++) + for (int pos = size(); pos > 0; pos--) { - // Append the toString value of the entries rather than calling - // getKey/getValue. This is more efficient and it matches the JDK - // behaviour. - r.append(entries.next()); - if (pos < size - 1) - r.append(", "); + // Append the toString value of the entries rather than calling + // getKey/getValue. This is more efficient and it matches the JDK + // behaviour. + r.append(entries.next()); + if (pos > 1) + r.append(", "); } r.append("}"); return r.toString(); } + /** + * Returns a collection or bag view of this map's values. The collection + * is backed by the map, so changes in one show up in the other. + * Modifications while an iteration is in progress produce undefined + * behavior. The collection supports removal if entrySet() does, but + * does not support element addition. + * <p> + * + * This implementation creates an AbstractCollection, where the iterator + * wraps the entrySet iterator, size defers to the Map's size, and contains + * defers to the Map's containsValue. The collection is created on first + * use, and returned on subsequent uses, although since no synchronization + * occurs, there is a slight possibility of creating two collections. + * + * @return a Collection view of the values + * @see Collection#iterator() + * @see #size() + * @see #containsValue(Object) + * @see #keySet() + */ public Collection values() { - if (this.valueCollection == null) + if (values == null) + values = new AbstractCollection() { - this.valueCollection = new AbstractCollection() - { - public int size() - { - return AbstractMap.this.size(); - } - - public Iterator iterator() - { - return new Iterator() - { - Iterator map_iterator = AbstractMap.this.entrySet().iterator(); - - public boolean hasNext() - { - return map_iterator.hasNext(); - } - - public Object next() - { - return ((Map.Entry) map_iterator.next()).getValue(); - } - - public void remove() - { - map_iterator.remove(); - } - }; - } - }; - } + public int size() + { + return AbstractMap.this.size(); + } + + public Iterator iterator() + { + return new Iterator() + { + private final Iterator map_iterator = entrySet().iterator(); + + public boolean hasNext() + { + return map_iterator.hasNext(); + } + + public Object next() + { + return ((Map.Entry) map_iterator.next()).getValue(); + } + + public void remove() + { + map_iterator.remove(); + } + }; + } + }; + return values; + } - return this.valueCollection; + /** + * Compare two objects according to Collection semantics. + * + * @param o1 the first object + * @param o2 the second object + * @return o1 == null ? o2 == null : o1.equals(o2) + */ + // Package visible for use throughout java.util. + // It may be inlined since it is final. + static final boolean equals(Object o1, Object o2) + { + return o1 == null ? o2 == null : o1.equals(o2); } - private Collection valueCollection = null; - private Set keySet = null; + /** + * Hash an object according to Collection semantics. + * + * @param o the object to hash + * @return o1 == null ? 0 : o1.hashCode() + */ + // Package visible for use throughout java.util. + // It may be inlined since it is final. + static final int hashCode(Object o) + { + return o == null ? 0 : o.hashCode(); + } } |