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authorIan Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>2021-07-30 14:28:58 -0700
committerIan Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>2021-08-12 20:23:07 -0700
commitc5b21c3f4c17b0649155035d2f9aa97b2da8a813 (patch)
treec6d3a68b503ba5b16182acbb958e3e5dbc95a43b /libgo/go/runtime/cgo
parent72be20e20299ec57b4bc9ba03d5b7d6bf10e97cc (diff)
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libgo: update to Go1.17rc2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/gofrontend/+/341629
Diffstat (limited to 'libgo/go/runtime/cgo')
-rw-r--r--libgo/go/runtime/cgo/handle.go109
-rw-r--r--libgo/go/runtime/cgo/handle_test.go103
2 files changed, 212 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libgo/go/runtime/cgo/handle.go b/libgo/go/runtime/cgo/handle.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..720acca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgo/go/runtime/cgo/handle.go
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+// Copyright 2021 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package cgo
+
+import (
+ "sync"
+ "sync/atomic"
+)
+
+// Handle provides a way to pass values that contain Go pointers
+// (pointers to memory allocated by Go) between Go and C without
+// breaking the cgo pointer passing rules. A Handle is an integer
+// value that can represent any Go value. A Handle can be passed
+// through C and back to Go, and Go code can use the Handle to
+// retrieve the original Go value.
+//
+// The underlying type of Handle is guaranteed to fit in an integer type
+// that is large enough to hold the bit pattern of any pointer. The zero
+// value of a Handle is not valid, and thus is safe to use as a sentinel
+// in C APIs.
+//
+// For instance, on the Go side:
+//
+// package main
+//
+// /*
+// #include <stdint.h> // for uintptr_t
+//
+// extern void MyGoPrint(uintptr_t handle);
+// void myprint(uintptr_t handle);
+// */
+// import "C"
+// import "runtime/cgo"
+//
+// //export MyGoPrint
+// func MyGoPrint(handle C.uintptr_t) {
+// h := cgo.Handle(handle)
+// val := h.Value().(string)
+// println(val)
+// h.Delete()
+// }
+//
+// func main() {
+// val := "hello Go"
+// C.myprint(C.uintptr_t(cgo.NewHandle(val)))
+// // Output: hello Go
+// }
+//
+// and on the C side:
+//
+// #include <stdint.h> // for uintptr_t
+//
+// // A Go function
+// extern void MyGoPrint(uintptr_t handle);
+//
+// // A C function
+// void myprint(uintptr_t handle) {
+// MyGoPrint(handle);
+// }
+type Handle uintptr
+
+// NewHandle returns a handle for a given value.
+//
+// The handle is valid until the program calls Delete on it. The handle
+// uses resources, and this package assumes that C code may hold on to
+// the handle, so a program must explicitly call Delete when the handle
+// is no longer needed.
+//
+// The intended use is to pass the returned handle to C code, which
+// passes it back to Go, which calls Value.
+func NewHandle(v interface{}) Handle {
+ h := atomic.AddUintptr(&handleIdx, 1)
+ if h == 0 {
+ panic("runtime/cgo: ran out of handle space")
+ }
+
+ handles.Store(h, v)
+ return Handle(h)
+}
+
+// Value returns the associated Go value for a valid handle.
+//
+// The method panics if the handle is invalid.
+func (h Handle) Value() interface{} {
+ v, ok := handles.Load(uintptr(h))
+ if !ok {
+ panic("runtime/cgo: misuse of an invalid Handle")
+ }
+ return v
+}
+
+// Delete invalidates a handle. This method should only be called once
+// the program no longer needs to pass the handle to C and the C code
+// no longer has a copy of the handle value.
+//
+// The method panics if the handle is invalid.
+func (h Handle) Delete() {
+ _, ok := handles.LoadAndDelete(uintptr(h))
+ if !ok {
+ panic("runtime/cgo: misuse of an invalid Handle")
+ }
+}
+
+var (
+ handles = sync.Map{} // map[Handle]interface{}
+ handleIdx uintptr // atomic
+)
diff --git a/libgo/go/runtime/cgo/handle_test.go b/libgo/go/runtime/cgo/handle_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..738051a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgo/go/runtime/cgo/handle_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+// Copyright 2021 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package cgo
+
+import (
+ "reflect"
+ "testing"
+)
+
+func TestHandle(t *testing.T) {
+ v := 42
+
+ tests := []struct {
+ v1 interface{}
+ v2 interface{}
+ }{
+ {v1: v, v2: v},
+ {v1: &v, v2: &v},
+ {v1: nil, v2: nil},
+ }
+
+ for _, tt := range tests {
+ h1 := NewHandle(tt.v1)
+ h2 := NewHandle(tt.v2)
+
+ if uintptr(h1) == 0 || uintptr(h2) == 0 {
+ t.Fatalf("NewHandle returns zero")
+ }
+
+ if uintptr(h1) == uintptr(h2) {
+ t.Fatalf("Duplicated Go values should have different handles, but got equal")
+ }
+
+ h1v := h1.Value()
+ h2v := h2.Value()
+ if !reflect.DeepEqual(h1v, h2v) || !reflect.DeepEqual(h1v, tt.v1) {
+ t.Fatalf("Value of a Handle got wrong, got %+v %+v, want %+v", h1v, h2v, tt.v1)
+ }
+
+ h1.Delete()
+ h2.Delete()
+ }
+
+ siz := 0
+ handles.Range(func(k, v interface{}) bool {
+ siz++
+ return true
+ })
+ if siz != 0 {
+ t.Fatalf("handles are not cleared, got %d, want %d", siz, 0)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestInvalidHandle(t *testing.T) {
+ t.Run("zero", func(t *testing.T) {
+ h := Handle(0)
+
+ defer func() {
+ if r := recover(); r != nil {
+ return
+ }
+ t.Fatalf("Delete of zero handle did not trigger a panic")
+ }()
+
+ h.Delete()
+ })
+
+ t.Run("invalid", func(t *testing.T) {
+ h := NewHandle(42)
+
+ defer func() {
+ if r := recover(); r != nil {
+ h.Delete()
+ return
+ }
+ t.Fatalf("Invalid handle did not trigger a panic")
+ }()
+
+ Handle(h + 1).Delete()
+ })
+}
+
+func BenchmarkHandle(b *testing.B) {
+ b.Run("non-concurrent", func(b *testing.B) {
+ for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+ h := NewHandle(i)
+ _ = h.Value()
+ h.Delete()
+ }
+ })
+ b.Run("concurrent", func(b *testing.B) {
+ b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+ var v int
+ for pb.Next() {
+ h := NewHandle(v)
+ _ = h.Value()
+ h.Delete()
+ }
+ })
+ })
+}