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authorAnthony Green <green@gcc.gnu.org>2012-03-04 21:11:09 +0000
committerAnthony Green <green@gcc.gnu.org>2012-03-04 21:11:09 +0000
commit34fa7690ac66c6d3c5ddb1d35d267836e3c23f3d (patch)
tree3289bacfc83a97eaf50f42a61d0b9a06f4c76e9c /libffi/doc
parent8b59af5c6af6e67e151b72e48074f58b677b2e42 (diff)
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Merge upstream libffi
From-SVN: r184897
Diffstat (limited to 'libffi/doc')
-rw-r--r--libffi/doc/libffi.texi38
1 files changed, 31 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/libffi/doc/libffi.texi b/libffi/doc/libffi.texi
index cbd78aa..f0e6517 100644
--- a/libffi/doc/libffi.texi
+++ b/libffi/doc/libffi.texi
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
This manual is for Libffi, a portable foreign-function interface
library.
-Copyright @copyright{} 2008, 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
+Copyright @copyright{} 2008, 2010, 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
@quotation
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
@@ -133,8 +133,6 @@ This initializes @var{cif} according to the given parameters.
you want. @ref{Multiple ABIs} for more information.
@var{nargs} is the number of arguments that this function accepts.
-@samp{libffi} does not yet handle varargs functions; see @ref{Missing
-Features} for more information.
@var{rtype} is a pointer to an @code{ffi_type} structure that
describes the return type of the function. @xref{Types}.
@@ -150,6 +148,30 @@ objects is incorrect; or @code{FFI_BAD_ABI} if the @var{abi} parameter
is invalid.
@end defun
+If the function being called is variadic (varargs) then
+@code{ffi_prep_cif_var} must be used instead of @code{ffi_prep_cif}.
+
+@findex ffi_prep_cif_var
+@defun ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_var (ffi_cif *@var{cif}, ffi_abi var{abi}, unsigned int @var{nfixedargs}, unsigned int var{ntotalargs}, ffi_type *@var{rtype}, ffi_type **@var{argtypes})
+This initializes @var{cif} according to the given parameters for
+a call to a variadic function. In general it's operation is the
+same as for @code{ffi_prep_cif} except that:
+
+@var{nfixedargs} is the number of fixed arguments, prior to any
+variadic arguments. It must be greater than zero.
+
+@var{ntotalargs} the total number of arguments, including variadic
+and fixed arguments.
+
+Note that, different cif's must be prepped for calls to the same
+function when different numbers of arguments are passed.
+
+Also note that a call to @code{ffi_prep_cif_var} with
+@var{nfixedargs}=@var{nototalargs} is NOT equivalent to a call to
+@code{ffi_prep_cif}.
+
+@end defun
+
To call a function using an initialized @code{ffi_cif}, use the
@code{ffi_call} function:
@@ -171,7 +193,9 @@ discarded.
@var{avalues} is a vector of @code{void *} pointers that point to the
memory locations holding the argument values for a call. If @var{cif}
declares that the function has no arguments (i.e., @var{nargs} was 0),
-then @var{avalues} is ignored.
+then @var{avalues} is ignored. Note that argument values may be
+modified by the callee (for instance, structs passed by value); the
+burden of copying pass-by-value arguments is placed on the caller.
@end defun
@@ -570,9 +594,7 @@ support for these.
@itemize @bullet
@item
-There is no support for calling varargs functions. This may work on
-some platforms, depending on how the ABI is defined, but it is not
-reliable.
+Variadic closures.
@item
There is no support for bit fields in structures.
@@ -589,6 +611,8 @@ The ``raw'' API is undocumented.
@c anything else?
@end itemize
+Note that variadic support is very new and tested on a relatively
+small number of platforms.
@node Index
@unnumbered Index