RISC-V: Support FP nearbyint auto-vectorization

This patch would like to support auto-vectorization for the
nearbyint API in math.h. It depends on the -ffast-math option.

When we would like to call nearbyint/nearbyintf like v2 = nearbyint (v1),
we will convert it into below insns (reference the implementation of llvm).

* frflags a5
* vfcvt.x.f v3, v1, RDN
* vfcvt.f.x v2, v3
* fsflags a5

However, the floating point value may not need the cvt as above if
its mantissa is zero. Take single precision floating point as example:

Assume we have RTZ rounding mode

  +------------+---------------+-----------------+
  | raw float  | binary layout | after nearbyint |
  +------------+---------------+-----------------+
  | 8388607.5  | 0x4affffff    | 8388607.0       |
  | 8388608.0  | 0x4b000000    | 8388608.0       |
  | 8388609.0  | 0x4b000001    | 8388609.0       |
  +------------+---------------+-----------------+

All single floating point >= 8388608.0 will have all zero mantisaa.
We leverage vmflt and mask to filter them out in vector and only do the
cvt on mask.

Befor this patch:
math-nearbyint-1.c:21:1: missed: couldn't vectorize loop
  ...
.L3:
  flw     fa0,0(s0)
  addi    s0,s0,4
  addi    s1,s1,4
  call    nearbyint
  fsw     fa0,-4(s1)
  bne     s0,s2,.L3

After this patch:
  vfabs.v     v2,v1
  vmflt.vf    v0,v2,fa5
  frflags     a7
  vfcvt.x.f.v v4,v1,v0.t
  vfcvt.f.x.v v2,v4,v0.t
  fsflags     a7
  vfsgnj.vv   v2,v2,v1

Please note VLS mode is also involved in this patch and covered by the
test cases.

gcc/ChangeLog:

	* config/riscv/autovec.md (nearbyint<mode>2): New pattern.
	* config/riscv/riscv-protos.h (enum insn_type): New enum.
	(expand_vec_nearbyint): New function decl.
	* config/riscv/riscv-v.cc (expand_vec_nearbyint): New func impl.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gcc.target/riscv/rvv/autovec/unop/test-math.h: Add helper function.
	* gcc.target/riscv/rvv/autovec/unop/math-nearbyint-0.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/riscv/rvv/autovec/unop/math-nearbyint-1.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/riscv/rvv/autovec/unop/math-nearbyint-2.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/riscv/rvv/autovec/unop/math-nearbyint-3.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/riscv/rvv/autovec/unop/math-nearbyint-run-1.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/riscv/rvv/autovec/unop/math-nearbyint-run-2.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/riscv/rvv/autovec/vls/math-nearbyint-1.c: New test.

Signed-off-by: Pan Li <pan2.li@intel.com>

0 files changed, 0 insertions, 0 deletions