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authorIan Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>2022-02-11 15:02:44 -0800
committerIan Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>2022-02-11 15:02:44 -0800
commit9a510fb0970d3d9a4201bce8965cabe67850386b (patch)
tree43d7fd2bbfd7ad8c9625a718a5e8718889351994 /gcc/cp/except.c
parenta6d3012b274f38b20e2a57162106f625746af6c6 (diff)
parent8dc2499aa62f768c6395c9754b8cabc1ce25c494 (diff)
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Merge from trunk revision 8dc2499aa62f768c6395c9754b8cabc1ce25c494
Diffstat (limited to 'gcc/cp/except.c')
-rw-r--r--gcc/cp/except.c1340
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1340 deletions
diff --git a/gcc/cp/except.c b/gcc/cp/except.c
deleted file mode 100644
index a8acbc4..0000000
--- a/gcc/cp/except.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1340 +0,0 @@
-/* Handle exceptional things in C++.
- Copyright (C) 1989-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- Contributed by Michael Tiemann <tiemann@cygnus.com>
- Rewritten by Mike Stump <mrs@cygnus.com>, based upon an
- initial re-implementation courtesy Tad Hunt.
-
-This file is part of GCC.
-
-GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
-any later version.
-
-GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
-<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
-
-
-#include "config.h"
-#include "system.h"
-#include "coretypes.h"
-#include "cp-tree.h"
-#include "stringpool.h"
-#include "trans-mem.h"
-#include "attribs.h"
-#include "tree-iterator.h"
-#include "target.h"
-
-static void push_eh_cleanup (tree);
-static tree prepare_eh_type (tree);
-static tree do_begin_catch (void);
-static int dtor_nothrow (tree);
-static tree do_end_catch (tree);
-static void initialize_handler_parm (tree, tree);
-static tree do_allocate_exception (tree);
-static tree wrap_cleanups_r (tree *, int *, void *);
-static int complete_ptr_ref_or_void_ptr_p (tree, tree);
-static bool is_admissible_throw_operand_or_catch_parameter (tree, bool);
-
-/* Sets up all the global eh stuff that needs to be initialized at the
- start of compilation. */
-
-void
-init_exception_processing (void)
-{
- tree tmp;
-
- /* void std::terminate (); */
- push_nested_namespace (std_node);
- tmp = build_function_type_list (void_type_node, NULL_TREE);
- terminate_fn = build_cp_library_fn_ptr ("terminate", tmp,
- ECF_NOTHROW | ECF_NORETURN
- | ECF_COLD);
- gcc_checking_assert (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (terminate_fn)
- && TREE_NOTHROW (terminate_fn));
- pop_nested_namespace (std_node);
-
- /* void __cxa_call_unexpected(void *); */
- tmp = build_function_type_list (void_type_node, ptr_type_node, NULL_TREE);
- call_unexpected_fn
- = push_throw_library_fn (get_identifier ("__cxa_call_unexpected"), tmp);
-}
-
-/* Returns an expression to be executed if an unhandled exception is
- propagated out of a cleanup region. */
-
-tree
-cp_protect_cleanup_actions (void)
-{
- /* [except.terminate]
-
- When the destruction of an object during stack unwinding exits
- using an exception ... void terminate(); is called. */
- return terminate_fn;
-}
-
-static tree
-prepare_eh_type (tree type)
-{
- if (type == NULL_TREE)
- return type;
- if (type == error_mark_node)
- return error_mark_node;
-
- /* peel back references, so they match. */
- type = non_reference (type);
-
- /* Peel off cv qualifiers. */
- type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
-
- /* Functions and arrays decay to pointers. */
- type = type_decays_to (type);
-
- return type;
-}
-
-/* Return the type info for TYPE as used by EH machinery. */
-tree
-eh_type_info (tree type)
-{
- if (type == NULL_TREE || type == error_mark_node)
- return type;
-
- return get_tinfo_decl (type);
-}
-
-/* Build the address of a typeinfo decl for use in the runtime
- matching field of the exception model. */
-
-tree
-build_eh_type_type (tree type)
-{
- tree exp = eh_type_info (type);
-
- if (!exp)
- return NULL;
-
- mark_used (exp);
-
- return convert (ptr_type_node, build_address (exp));
-}
-
-tree
-build_exc_ptr (void)
-{
- return build_call_n (builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_EH_POINTER),
- 1, integer_zero_node);
-}
-
-/* Declare an exception ABI entry point called NAME.
- ECF are the library flags, RTYPE the return type and ARGS[NARGS]
- the parameter types. We return the DECL -- which might be one
- found via the symbol table pushing, if the user already declared
- it. If we pushed a new decl, the user will see it. */
-
-static tree
-declare_library_fn_1 (const char *name, int ecf,
- tree rtype, int nargs, tree args[])
-{
- tree ident = get_identifier (name);
- tree except = ecf & ECF_NOTHROW ? empty_except_spec : NULL_TREE;
-
- /* Make a new decl. */
- tree arg_list = void_list_node;
- for (unsigned ix = nargs; ix--;)
- arg_list = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, args[ix], arg_list);
- tree fntype = build_function_type (rtype, arg_list);
- tree res = push_library_fn (ident, fntype, except, ecf);
-
- return res;
-}
-
-/* Find or declare a function NAME, returning RTYPE, taking a single
- parameter PTYPE, with an empty exception specification. ECF are the
- library fn flags. If TM_ECF is non-zero, also find or create a
- transaction variant and record it as a replacement, when flag_tm is
- in effect.
-
- Note that the C++ ABI document does not have a throw-specifier on
- the routines declared below via this function. The declarations
- are consistent with the actual implementations in libsupc++. */
-
-static tree
-declare_library_fn (const char *name, tree rtype, tree ptype,
- int ecf, int tm_ecf)
-{
- tree res = declare_library_fn_1 (name, ecf, rtype, ptype ? 1 : 0, &ptype);
- if (res == error_mark_node)
- return res;
-
- if (tm_ecf && flag_tm)
- {
- char *tm_name = concat ("_ITM_", name + 2, NULL_TREE);
-
- tree tm_fn = declare_library_fn_1 (tm_name, ecf | tm_ecf, rtype,
- ptype ? 1 : 0, &ptype);
- free (tm_name);
- if (tm_fn != error_mark_node)
- record_tm_replacement (res, tm_fn);
- }
-
- return res;
-}
-
-/* Build up a call to __cxa_get_exception_ptr so that we can build a
- copy constructor for the thrown object. */
-
-static tree
-do_get_exception_ptr (void)
-{
- if (!get_exception_ptr_fn)
- /* Declare void* __cxa_get_exception_ptr (void *) throw(). */
- get_exception_ptr_fn
- = declare_library_fn ("__cxa_get_exception_ptr",
- ptr_type_node, ptr_type_node,
- ECF_NOTHROW | ECF_PURE | ECF_LEAF | ECF_TM_PURE,
- 0);
-
- return cp_build_function_call_nary (get_exception_ptr_fn,
- tf_warning_or_error,
- build_exc_ptr (), NULL_TREE);
-}
-
-/* Build up a call to __cxa_begin_catch, to tell the runtime that the
- exception has been handled. */
-
-static tree
-do_begin_catch (void)
-{
- if (!begin_catch_fn)
- /* Declare void* __cxa_begin_catch (void *) throw(). */
- begin_catch_fn
- = declare_library_fn ("__cxa_begin_catch",
- ptr_type_node, ptr_type_node, ECF_NOTHROW,
- ECF_TM_PURE);
-
- return cp_build_function_call_nary (begin_catch_fn, tf_warning_or_error,
- build_exc_ptr (), NULL_TREE);
-}
-
-/* Returns nonzero if cleaning up an exception of type TYPE (which can be
- NULL_TREE for a ... handler) will not throw an exception. */
-
-static int
-dtor_nothrow (tree type)
-{
- if (type == NULL_TREE || type == error_mark_node)
- return 0;
-
- if (TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type))
- return 1;
-
- if (CLASSTYPE_LAZY_DESTRUCTOR (type))
- lazily_declare_fn (sfk_destructor, type);
-
- return TREE_NOTHROW (CLASSTYPE_DESTRUCTOR (type));
-}
-
-/* Build up a call to __cxa_end_catch, to destroy the exception object
- for the current catch block if no others are currently using it. */
-
-static tree
-do_end_catch (tree type)
-{
- if (!end_catch_fn)
- /* Declare void __cxa_end_catch ().
- This can throw if the destructor for the exception throws. */
- end_catch_fn
- = declare_library_fn ("__cxa_end_catch", void_type_node,
- NULL_TREE, 0, ECF_TM_PURE);
-
- tree cleanup = cp_build_function_call_vec (end_catch_fn,
- NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
- if (cleanup != error_mark_node)
- TREE_NOTHROW (cleanup) = dtor_nothrow (type);
-
- return cleanup;
-}
-
-/* This routine creates the cleanup for the current exception. */
-
-static void
-push_eh_cleanup (tree type)
-{
- finish_decl_cleanup (NULL_TREE, do_end_catch (type));
-}
-
-/* Wrap EXPR in a MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR expressing that EXPR must
- not throw any exceptions if COND is true. A condition of
- NULL_TREE is treated as 'true'. */
-
-tree
-build_must_not_throw_expr (tree body, tree cond)
-{
- tree type = body ? TREE_TYPE (body) : void_type_node;
-
- if (!flag_exceptions)
- return body;
-
- if (!cond)
- /* OK, unconditional. */;
- else
- {
- tree conv = NULL_TREE;
- if (!type_dependent_expression_p (cond))
- conv = perform_implicit_conversion_flags (boolean_type_node, cond,
- tf_warning_or_error,
- LOOKUP_NORMAL);
- if (tree inst = instantiate_non_dependent_or_null (conv))
- cond = cxx_constant_value (inst);
- else
- require_constant_expression (cond);
- if (integer_zerop (cond))
- return body;
- else if (integer_onep (cond))
- cond = NULL_TREE;
- }
-
- return build2 (MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR, type, body, cond);
-}
-
-
-/* Initialize the catch parameter DECL. */
-
-static void
-initialize_handler_parm (tree decl, tree exp)
-{
- tree init;
- tree init_type;
-
- /* Make sure we mark the catch param as used, otherwise we'll get a
- warning about an unused ((anonymous)). */
- TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
- DECL_READ_P (decl) = 1;
-
- /* Figure out the type that the initializer is. Pointers are returned
- adjusted by value from __cxa_begin_catch. Others are returned by
- reference. */
- init_type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
- if (!INDIRECT_TYPE_P (init_type))
- init_type = build_reference_type (init_type);
-
- /* Since pointers are passed by value, initialize a reference to
- pointer catch parm with the address of the temporary. */
- if (TYPE_REF_P (init_type)
- && TYPE_PTR_P (TREE_TYPE (init_type)))
- exp = cp_build_addr_expr (exp, tf_warning_or_error);
-
- exp = ocp_convert (init_type, exp, CONV_IMPLICIT|CONV_FORCE_TEMP, 0,
- tf_warning_or_error);
-
- init = convert_from_reference (exp);
-
- /* If the constructor for the catch parm exits via an exception, we
- must call terminate. See eh23.C. */
- if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
- {
- /* Generate the copy constructor call directly so we can wrap it.
- See also expand_default_init. */
- init = ocp_convert (TREE_TYPE (decl), init,
- CONV_IMPLICIT|CONV_FORCE_TEMP, 0,
- tf_warning_or_error);
- /* Force cleanups now to avoid nesting problems with the
- MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR. */
- init = fold_build_cleanup_point_expr (TREE_TYPE (init), init);
- init = build_must_not_throw_expr (init, NULL_TREE);
- }
-
- decl = pushdecl (decl);
-
- start_decl_1 (decl, true);
- cp_finish_decl (decl, init, /*init_const_expr_p=*/false, NULL_TREE,
- LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING|DIRECT_BIND);
-}
-
-
-/* Routine to see if exception handling is turned on.
- DO_WARN is nonzero if we want to inform the user that exception
- handling is turned off.
-
- This is used to ensure that -fexceptions has been specified if the
- compiler tries to use any exception-specific functions. */
-
-static inline int
-doing_eh (void)
-{
- if (! flag_exceptions)
- {
- static int warned = 0;
- if (! warned)
- {
- error ("exception handling disabled, use %<-fexceptions%> to enable");
- warned = 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-/* Call this to start a catch block. DECL is the catch parameter. */
-
-tree
-expand_start_catch_block (tree decl)
-{
- tree exp;
- tree type, init;
-
- if (! doing_eh ())
- return NULL_TREE;
-
- if (decl)
- {
- if (!is_admissible_throw_operand_or_catch_parameter (decl, false))
- decl = error_mark_node;
-
- type = prepare_eh_type (TREE_TYPE (decl));
- mark_used (eh_type_info (type));
- }
- else
- type = NULL_TREE;
-
- /* Call __cxa_end_catch at the end of processing the exception. */
- push_eh_cleanup (type);
-
- init = do_begin_catch ();
-
- /* If there's no decl at all, then all we need to do is make sure
- to tell the runtime that we've begun handling the exception. */
- if (decl == NULL || decl == error_mark_node || init == error_mark_node)
- finish_expr_stmt (init);
-
- /* If the C++ object needs constructing, we need to do that before
- calling __cxa_begin_catch, so that std::uncaught_exception gets
- the right value during the copy constructor. */
- else if (flag_use_cxa_get_exception_ptr
- && TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
- {
- exp = do_get_exception_ptr ();
- if (exp != error_mark_node)
- initialize_handler_parm (decl, exp);
- finish_expr_stmt (init);
- }
-
- /* Otherwise the type uses a bitwise copy, and we don't have to worry
- about the value of std::uncaught_exception and therefore can do the
- copy with the return value of __cxa_end_catch instead. */
- else
- {
- tree init_type = type;
-
- /* Pointers are passed by values, everything else by reference. */
- if (!TYPE_PTR_P (type))
- init_type = build_pointer_type (type);
- if (init_type != TREE_TYPE (init))
- init = build1 (NOP_EXPR, init_type, init);
- exp = create_temporary_var (init_type);
- cp_finish_decl (exp, init, /*init_const_expr=*/false,
- NULL_TREE, LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING);
- DECL_REGISTER (exp) = 1;
- initialize_handler_parm (decl, exp);
- }
-
- return type;
-}
-
-
-/* Call this to end a catch block. Its responsible for emitting the
- code to handle jumping back to the correct place, and for emitting
- the label to jump to if this catch block didn't match. */
-
-void
-expand_end_catch_block (void)
-{
- if (! doing_eh ())
- return;
-
- /* The exception being handled is rethrown if control reaches the end of
- a handler of the function-try-block of a constructor or destructor. */
- if (in_function_try_handler
- && (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)
- || DECL_DESTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)))
- {
- tree rethrow = build_throw (input_location, NULL_TREE);
- /* Disable all warnings for the generated rethrow statement. */
- suppress_warning (rethrow);
- finish_expr_stmt (rethrow);
- }
-}
-
-tree
-begin_eh_spec_block (void)
-{
- tree r;
- location_t spec_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (current_function_decl);
-
- /* A noexcept specification (or throw() with -fnothrow-opt) is a
- MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR. */
- if (TYPE_NOEXCEPT_P (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)))
- {
- r = build_stmt (spec_location, MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR,
- NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
- TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (r) = 1;
- }
- else
- r = build_stmt (spec_location, EH_SPEC_BLOCK, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
- add_stmt (r);
- TREE_OPERAND (r, 0) = push_stmt_list ();
- return r;
-}
-
-void
-finish_eh_spec_block (tree raw_raises, tree eh_spec_block)
-{
- tree raises;
-
- TREE_OPERAND (eh_spec_block, 0)
- = pop_stmt_list (TREE_OPERAND (eh_spec_block, 0));
-
- if (TREE_CODE (eh_spec_block) == MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR)
- return;
-
- /* Strip cv quals, etc, from the specification types. */
- for (raises = NULL_TREE;
- raw_raises && TREE_VALUE (raw_raises);
- raw_raises = TREE_CHAIN (raw_raises))
- {
- tree type = prepare_eh_type (TREE_VALUE (raw_raises));
- tree tinfo = eh_type_info (type);
-
- mark_used (tinfo);
- raises = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, type, raises);
- }
-
- EH_SPEC_RAISES (eh_spec_block) = raises;
-}
-
-/* Return a pointer to a buffer for an exception object of type TYPE. */
-
-static tree
-do_allocate_exception (tree type)
-{
- if (!allocate_exception_fn)
- /* Declare void *__cxa_allocate_exception(size_t) throw(). */
- allocate_exception_fn
- = declare_library_fn ("__cxa_allocate_exception",
- ptr_type_node, size_type_node,
- ECF_NOTHROW | ECF_MALLOC | ECF_COLD, ECF_TM_PURE);
-
- return cp_build_function_call_nary (allocate_exception_fn,
- tf_warning_or_error,
- size_in_bytes (type), NULL_TREE);
-}
-
-/* Call __cxa_free_exception from a cleanup. This is never invoked
- directly, but see the comment for stabilize_throw_expr. */
-
-static tree
-do_free_exception (tree ptr)
-{
- if (!free_exception_fn)
- /* Declare void __cxa_free_exception (void *) throw(). */
- free_exception_fn
- = declare_library_fn ("__cxa_free_exception",
- void_type_node, ptr_type_node,
- ECF_NOTHROW | ECF_LEAF, ECF_TM_PURE);
-
- return cp_build_function_call_nary (free_exception_fn,
- tf_warning_or_error, ptr, NULL_TREE);
-}
-
-/* Wrap all cleanups for TARGET_EXPRs in MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR.
- Called from build_throw via walk_tree_without_duplicates. */
-
-static tree
-wrap_cleanups_r (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void * /*data*/)
-{
- tree exp = *tp;
- tree cleanup;
-
- /* Don't walk into types. */
- if (TYPE_P (exp))
- {
- *walk_subtrees = 0;
- return NULL_TREE;
- }
- if (TREE_CODE (exp) != TARGET_EXPR)
- return NULL_TREE;
-
- cleanup = TARGET_EXPR_CLEANUP (exp);
- if (cleanup)
- {
- cleanup = build2 (MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR, void_type_node, cleanup,
- NULL_TREE);
- TARGET_EXPR_CLEANUP (exp) = cleanup;
- }
-
- /* Keep iterating. */
- return NULL_TREE;
-}
-
-/* Build a throw expression. */
-
-tree
-build_throw (location_t loc, tree exp)
-{
- if (exp == error_mark_node)
- return exp;
-
- if (processing_template_decl)
- {
- if (cfun)
- current_function_returns_abnormally = 1;
- exp = build_min (THROW_EXPR, void_type_node, exp);
- SET_EXPR_LOCATION (exp, loc);
- return exp;
- }
-
- if (exp && null_node_p (exp))
- warning_at (loc, 0,
- "throwing NULL, which has integral, not pointer type");
-
- if (exp != NULL_TREE)
- {
- if (!is_admissible_throw_operand_or_catch_parameter (exp, true))
- return error_mark_node;
- }
-
- if (! doing_eh ())
- return error_mark_node;
-
- if (exp)
- {
- tree throw_type;
- tree temp_type;
- tree cleanup;
- tree object, ptr;
- tree allocate_expr;
-
- /* The CLEANUP_TYPE is the internal type of a destructor. */
- if (!cleanup_type)
- {
- tree tmp = build_function_type_list (void_type_node,
- ptr_type_node, NULL_TREE);
- cleanup_type = build_pointer_type (tmp);
- }
-
- if (!throw_fn)
- {
- tree args[3] = {ptr_type_node, ptr_type_node, cleanup_type};
-
- throw_fn = declare_library_fn_1 ("__cxa_throw",
- ECF_NORETURN | ECF_COLD,
- void_type_node, 3, args);
- if (flag_tm && throw_fn != error_mark_node)
- {
- tree itm_fn = declare_library_fn_1 ("_ITM_cxa_throw",
- ECF_NORETURN | ECF_COLD,
- void_type_node, 3, args);
- if (itm_fn != error_mark_node)
- {
- apply_tm_attr (itm_fn, get_identifier ("transaction_pure"));
- record_tm_replacement (throw_fn, itm_fn);
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* [except.throw]
-
- A throw-expression initializes a temporary object, the type
- of which is determined by removing any top-level
- cv-qualifiers from the static type of the operand of throw
- and adjusting the type from "array of T" or "function return
- T" to "pointer to T" or "pointer to function returning T"
- respectively. */
- temp_type = is_bitfield_expr_with_lowered_type (exp);
- if (!temp_type)
- temp_type = cv_unqualified (type_decays_to (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
-
- /* OK, this is kind of wacky. The standard says that we call
- terminate when the exception handling mechanism, after
- completing evaluation of the expression to be thrown but
- before the exception is caught (_except.throw_), calls a
- user function that exits via an uncaught exception.
-
- So we have to protect the actual initialization of the
- exception object with terminate(), but evaluate the
- expression first. Since there could be temps in the
- expression, we need to handle that, too. We also expand
- the call to __cxa_allocate_exception first (which doesn't
- matter, since it can't throw). */
-
- /* Allocate the space for the exception. */
- allocate_expr = do_allocate_exception (temp_type);
- if (allocate_expr == error_mark_node)
- return error_mark_node;
- allocate_expr = get_target_expr (allocate_expr);
- ptr = TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (allocate_expr);
- TARGET_EXPR_CLEANUP (allocate_expr) = do_free_exception (ptr);
- CLEANUP_EH_ONLY (allocate_expr) = 1;
-
- object = build_nop (build_pointer_type (temp_type), ptr);
- object = cp_build_fold_indirect_ref (object);
-
- /* And initialize the exception object. */
- if (CLASS_TYPE_P (temp_type))
- {
- int flags = LOOKUP_NORMAL | LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING;
- bool converted = false;
- location_t exp_loc = cp_expr_loc_or_loc (exp, loc);
-
- /* Under C++0x [12.8/16 class.copy], a thrown lvalue is sometimes
- treated as an rvalue for the purposes of overload resolution
- to favor move constructors over copy constructors. */
- if (tree moved = treat_lvalue_as_rvalue_p (exp, /*return*/false))
- {
- if (cxx_dialect < cxx20)
- {
- releasing_vec exp_vec (make_tree_vector_single (moved));
- moved = (build_special_member_call
- (object, complete_ctor_identifier, &exp_vec,
- TREE_TYPE (object), flags|LOOKUP_PREFER_RVALUE,
- tf_none));
- if (moved != error_mark_node)
- {
- exp = moved;
- converted = true;
- }
- }
- else
- /* In C++20 we just treat the return value as an rvalue that
- can bind to lvalue refs. */
- exp = moved;
- }
-
- /* Call the copy constructor. */
- if (!converted)
- {
- releasing_vec exp_vec (make_tree_vector_single (exp));
- exp = (build_special_member_call
- (object, complete_ctor_identifier, &exp_vec,
- TREE_TYPE (object), flags, tf_warning_or_error));
- }
-
- if (exp == error_mark_node)
- {
- inform (exp_loc, " in thrown expression");
- return error_mark_node;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- tree tmp = decay_conversion (exp, tf_warning_or_error);
- if (tmp == error_mark_node)
- return error_mark_node;
- exp = build2 (INIT_EXPR, temp_type, object, tmp);
- }
-
- /* Mark any cleanups from the initialization as MUST_NOT_THROW, since
- they are run after the exception object is initialized. */
- cp_walk_tree_without_duplicates (&exp, wrap_cleanups_r, 0);
-
- /* Prepend the allocation. */
- exp = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (exp), allocate_expr, exp);
-
- /* Force all the cleanups to be evaluated here so that we don't have
- to do them during unwinding. */
- exp = build1 (CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR, void_type_node, exp);
-
- throw_type = build_eh_type_type (prepare_eh_type (TREE_TYPE (object)));
-
- cleanup = NULL_TREE;
- if (type_build_dtor_call (TREE_TYPE (object)))
- {
- tree dtor_fn = lookup_fnfields (TYPE_BINFO (TREE_TYPE (object)),
- complete_dtor_identifier, 0,
- tf_warning_or_error);
- dtor_fn = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (dtor_fn);
- mark_used (dtor_fn);
- if (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (TREE_TYPE (object)))
- {
- cxx_mark_addressable (dtor_fn);
- /* Pretend it's a normal function. */
- cleanup = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, cleanup_type, dtor_fn);
- }
- }
- if (cleanup == NULL_TREE)
- cleanup = build_int_cst (cleanup_type, 0);
-
- /* ??? Indicate that this function call throws throw_type. */
- tree tmp = cp_build_function_call_nary (throw_fn, tf_warning_or_error,
- ptr, throw_type, cleanup,
- NULL_TREE);
-
- /* Tack on the initialization stuff. */
- exp = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp), exp, tmp);
- }
- else
- {
- /* Rethrow current exception. */
- if (!rethrow_fn)
- {
- rethrow_fn = declare_library_fn_1 ("__cxa_rethrow",
- ECF_NORETURN | ECF_COLD,
- void_type_node, 0, NULL);
- if (flag_tm && rethrow_fn != error_mark_node)
- apply_tm_attr (rethrow_fn, get_identifier ("transaction_pure"));
- }
-
- /* ??? Indicate that this function call allows exceptions of the type
- of the enclosing catch block (if known). */
- exp = cp_build_function_call_vec (rethrow_fn, NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
- }
-
- exp = build1_loc (loc, THROW_EXPR, void_type_node, exp);
-
- return exp;
-}
-
-/* Make sure TYPE is complete, pointer to complete, reference to
- complete, or pointer to cv void. Issue diagnostic on failure.
- Return the zero on failure and nonzero on success. FROM can be
- the expr or decl from whence TYPE came, if available. */
-
-static int
-complete_ptr_ref_or_void_ptr_p (tree type, tree from)
-{
- int is_ptr;
-
- /* Check complete. */
- type = complete_type_or_else (type, from);
- if (!type)
- return 0;
-
- /* Or a pointer or ref to one, or cv void *. */
- is_ptr = TYPE_PTR_P (type);
- if (is_ptr || TYPE_REF_P (type))
- {
- tree core = TREE_TYPE (type);
-
- if (is_ptr && VOID_TYPE_P (core))
- /* OK */;
- else if (!complete_type_or_else (core, from))
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-/* If IS_THROW is true return truth-value if T is an expression admissible
- in throw-expression, i.e. if it is not of incomplete type or a pointer/
- reference to such a type or of an abstract class type.
- If IS_THROW is false, likewise for a catch parameter, same requirements
- for its type plus rvalue reference type is also not admissible. */
-
-static bool
-is_admissible_throw_operand_or_catch_parameter (tree t, bool is_throw)
-{
- tree expr = is_throw ? t : NULL_TREE;
- tree type = TREE_TYPE (t);
-
- /* C++11 [except.handle] The exception-declaration shall not denote
- an incomplete type, an abstract class type, or an rvalue reference
- type. */
-
- /* 15.1/4 [...] The type of the throw-expression shall not be an
- incomplete type, or a pointer or a reference to an incomplete
- type, other than void*, const void*, volatile void*, or
- const volatile void*. Except for these restriction and the
- restrictions on type matching mentioned in 15.3, the operand
- of throw is treated exactly as a function argument in a call
- (5.2.2) or the operand of a return statement. */
- if (!complete_ptr_ref_or_void_ptr_p (type, expr))
- return false;
-
- tree nonref_type = non_reference (type);
- if (!verify_type_context (input_location, TCTX_EXCEPTIONS, nonref_type))
- return false;
-
- /* 10.4/3 An abstract class shall not be used as a parameter type,
- as a function return type or as type of an explicit
- conversion. */
- else if (abstract_virtuals_error (is_throw ? ACU_THROW : ACU_CATCH, type))
- return false;
- else if (!is_throw
- && TYPE_REF_P (type)
- && TYPE_REF_IS_RVALUE (type))
- {
- error ("cannot declare %<catch%> parameter to be of rvalue "
- "reference type %qT", type);
- return false;
- }
- else if (variably_modified_type_p (type, NULL_TREE))
- {
- if (is_throw)
- error_at (cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (expr),
- "cannot throw expression of type %qT because it involves "
- "types of variable size", type);
- else
- error ("cannot catch type %qT because it involves types of "
- "variable size", type);
- return false;
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-/* Returns nonzero if FN is a declaration of a standard C library
- function which is known not to throw.
-
- [lib.res.on.exception.handling]: None of the functions from the
- Standard C library shall report an error by throwing an
- exception, unless it calls a program-supplied function that
- throws an exception. */
-
-#include "cfns.h"
-
-int
-nothrow_libfn_p (const_tree fn)
-{
- tree id;
-
- if (TREE_PUBLIC (fn)
- && DECL_EXTERNAL (fn)
- && DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (fn)
- && DECL_EXTERN_C_P (fn))
- /* OK */;
- else
- /* Can't be a C library function. */
- return 0;
-
- /* Being a C library function, DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME == DECL_NAME
- unless the system headers are playing rename tricks, and if
- they are, we don't want to be confused by them. */
- id = DECL_NAME (fn);
- const struct libc_name_struct *s
- = libc_name::libc_name_p (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id), IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (id));
- if (s == NULL)
- return 0;
- switch (s->c_ver)
- {
- case 89: return 1;
- case 99: return !flag_iso || flag_isoc99;
- case 11: return !flag_iso || flag_isoc11;
- default: gcc_unreachable ();
- }
-}
-
-/* Returns nonzero if an exception of type FROM will be caught by a
- handler for type TO, as per [except.handle]. */
-
-static bool
-can_convert_eh (tree to, tree from)
-{
- to = non_reference (to);
- from = non_reference (from);
-
- if (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (to, from))
- return true;
-
- if (TYPE_PTR_P (to) && TYPE_PTR_P (from))
- {
- to = TREE_TYPE (to);
- from = TREE_TYPE (from);
-
- if (! at_least_as_qualified_p (to, from))
- return false;
-
- if (VOID_TYPE_P (to))
- return true;
-
- /* Else fall through. */
- }
-
- if (CLASS_TYPE_P (to) && CLASS_TYPE_P (from)
- && publicly_uniquely_derived_p (to, from))
- return true;
-
- return false;
-}
-
-/* Check whether any of the handlers in I are shadowed by another handler
- accepting TYPE. Note that the shadowing may not be complete; even if
- an exception of type B would be caught by a handler for A, there could
- be a derived class C for which A is an ambiguous base but B is not, so
- the handler for B would catch an exception of type C. */
-
-static void
-check_handlers_1 (tree master, tree_stmt_iterator i)
-{
- tree type = TREE_TYPE (master);
-
- for (; !tsi_end_p (i); tsi_next (&i))
- {
- tree handler = tsi_stmt (i);
- if (TREE_TYPE (handler) && can_convert_eh (type, TREE_TYPE (handler)))
- {
- auto_diagnostic_group d;
- if (warning_at (EXPR_LOCATION (handler), OPT_Wexceptions,
- "exception of type %qT will be caught by earlier "
- "handler", TREE_TYPE (handler)))
- inform (EXPR_LOCATION (master), "for type %qT", type);
- break;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/* Given a STATEMENT_LIST of HANDLERs, make sure that they're OK. */
-
-void
-check_handlers (tree handlers)
-{
- tree_stmt_iterator i;
-
- /* If we don't have a STATEMENT_LIST, then we've just got one
- handler, and thus nothing to warn about. */
- if (TREE_CODE (handlers) != STATEMENT_LIST)
- return;
-
- i = tsi_start (handlers);
- if (!tsi_end_p (i))
- while (1)
- {
- tree handler = tsi_stmt (i);
- tsi_next (&i);
-
- /* No more handlers; nothing to shadow. */
- if (tsi_end_p (i))
- break;
- if (TREE_TYPE (handler) == NULL_TREE)
- permerror (EXPR_LOCATION (handler), "%<...%>"
- " handler must be the last handler for its try block");
- else
- check_handlers_1 (handler, i);
- }
-}
-
-/* walk_tree helper for finish_noexcept_expr. Returns non-null if the
- expression *TP causes the noexcept operator to evaluate to false.
-
- 5.3.7 [expr.noexcept]: The result of the noexcept operator is false if
- in a potentially-evaluated context the expression would contain
- * a potentially evaluated call to a function, member function,
- function pointer, or member function pointer that does not have a
- non-throwing exception-specification (15.4),
- * a potentially evaluated throw-expression (15.1),
- * a potentially evaluated dynamic_cast expression dynamic_cast<T>(v),
- where T is a reference type, that requires a run-time check (5.2.7), or
- * a potentially evaluated typeid expression (5.2.8) applied to a glvalue
- expression whose type is a polymorphic class type (10.3). */
-
-static tree
-check_noexcept_r (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *)
-{
- tree t = *tp;
- enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (t);
-
- if (unevaluated_p (code))
- *walk_subtrees = false;
- else if ((code == CALL_EXPR && CALL_EXPR_FN (t))
- || code == AGGR_INIT_EXPR)
- {
- /* We can only use the exception specification of the called function
- for determining the value of a noexcept expression; we can't use
- TREE_NOTHROW, as it might have a different value in another
- translation unit, creating ODR problems.
-
- We could use TREE_NOTHROW (t) for !TREE_PUBLIC fns, though... */
- tree fn = cp_get_callee (t);
- if (concept_check_p (fn))
- return NULL_TREE;
- tree type = TREE_TYPE (fn);
- gcc_assert (INDIRECT_TYPE_P (type));
- type = TREE_TYPE (type);
-
- STRIP_NOPS (fn);
- if (TREE_CODE (fn) == ADDR_EXPR)
- fn = TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0);
- if (TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL)
- {
- /* We do use TREE_NOTHROW for ABI internals like __dynamic_cast,
- and for C library functions known not to throw. */
- if (DECL_EXTERN_C_P (fn)
- && (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fn)
- || nothrow_libfn_p (fn)))
- return TREE_NOTHROW (fn) ? NULL_TREE : fn;
- /* We used to treat a call to a constexpr function as noexcept if
- the call was a constant expression (CWG 1129). This has changed
- in P0003 whereby noexcept has no special rule for constant
- expressions anymore. Since the current behavior is important for
- certain library functionality, we treat this as a DR, therefore
- adjusting the behavior for C++11 and C++14. Previously, we had
- to evaluate the noexcept-specifier's operand here, but that could
- cause instantiations that would fail. */
- }
- if (!TYPE_NOTHROW_P (type))
- return fn;
- }
-
- return NULL_TREE;
-}
-
-/* If a function that causes a noexcept-expression to be false isn't
- defined yet, remember it and check it for TREE_NOTHROW again at EOF. */
-
-struct GTY(()) pending_noexcept {
- tree fn;
- location_t loc;
-};
-static GTY(()) vec<pending_noexcept, va_gc> *pending_noexcept_checks;
-
-/* FN is a FUNCTION_DECL that caused a noexcept-expr to be false. Warn if
- it can't throw.
-
- TODO: Consider extending -Wnoexcept to do something like walk_subtrees in the
- case of a defaulted function that obtained a noexcept(false) spec. */
-
-static void
-maybe_noexcept_warning (tree fn)
-{
- if (TREE_NOTHROW (fn)
- && (!DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (fn)
- || global_dc->dc_warn_system_headers))
- {
- auto s = make_temp_override (global_dc->dc_warn_system_headers, true);
- auto_diagnostic_group d;
- if (warning (OPT_Wnoexcept, "noexcept-expression evaluates to %<false%> "
- "because of a call to %qD", fn))
- inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fn),
- "but %qD does not throw; perhaps "
- "it should be declared %<noexcept%>", fn);
- }
-}
-
-/* Check any functions that weren't defined earlier when they caused a
- noexcept expression to evaluate to false. */
-
-void
-perform_deferred_noexcept_checks (void)
-{
- int i;
- pending_noexcept *p;
- location_t saved_loc = input_location;
- FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (pending_noexcept_checks, i, p)
- {
- input_location = p->loc;
- maybe_noexcept_warning (p->fn);
- }
- input_location = saved_loc;
-}
-
-/* Evaluate noexcept ( EXPR ). */
-
-tree
-finish_noexcept_expr (tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
-{
- if (expr == error_mark_node)
- return error_mark_node;
-
- if (processing_template_decl)
- return build_min (NOEXCEPT_EXPR, boolean_type_node, expr);
-
- return (expr_noexcept_p (expr, complain)
- ? boolean_true_node : boolean_false_node);
-}
-
-/* Returns whether EXPR is noexcept, possibly warning if allowed by
- COMPLAIN. */
-
-bool
-expr_noexcept_p (tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
-{
- tree fn;
-
- if (expr == error_mark_node)
- return false;
-
- fn = cp_walk_tree_without_duplicates (&expr, check_noexcept_r, 0);
- if (fn)
- {
- if ((complain & tf_warning) && warn_noexcept
- && TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL)
- {
- if (!DECL_INITIAL (fn))
- {
- /* Not defined yet; check again at EOF. */
- pending_noexcept p = {fn, input_location};
- vec_safe_push (pending_noexcept_checks, p);
- }
- else
- maybe_noexcept_warning (fn);
- }
- return false;
- }
- else
- return true;
-}
-
-/* Return true iff SPEC is throw() or noexcept(true). */
-
-bool
-nothrow_spec_p (const_tree spec)
-{
- gcc_assert (!DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT_SPEC_P (spec));
-
- if (spec == empty_except_spec
- || spec == noexcept_true_spec)
- return true;
-
- gcc_assert (!spec
- || TREE_VALUE (spec)
- || spec == noexcept_false_spec
- || TREE_PURPOSE (spec) == error_mark_node
- || UNPARSED_NOEXCEPT_SPEC_P (spec)
- || processing_template_decl);
-
- return false;
-}
-
-/* For FUNCTION_TYPE or METHOD_TYPE, true if NODE is noexcept. This is the
- case for things declared noexcept(true) and, with -fnothrow-opt, for
- throw() functions. */
-
-bool
-type_noexcept_p (const_tree type)
-{
- tree spec = TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (type);
- gcc_assert (!DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT_SPEC_P (spec));
- if (flag_nothrow_opt)
- return nothrow_spec_p (spec);
- else
- return spec == noexcept_true_spec;
-}
-
-/* For FUNCTION_TYPE or METHOD_TYPE, true if NODE can throw any type,
- i.e. no exception-specification or noexcept(false). */
-
-bool
-type_throw_all_p (const_tree type)
-{
- tree spec = TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (type);
- gcc_assert (!DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT_SPEC_P (spec));
- return spec == NULL_TREE || spec == noexcept_false_spec;
-}
-
-/* Create a representation of the noexcept-specification with
- constant-expression of EXPR. COMPLAIN is as for tsubst. */
-
-tree
-build_noexcept_spec (tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
-{
- if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (expr))
- return error_mark_node;
- if (TREE_CODE (expr) != DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT
- && !value_dependent_expression_p (expr))
- {
- expr = build_converted_constant_bool_expr (expr, complain);
- expr = instantiate_non_dependent_expr_sfinae (expr, complain);
- expr = cxx_constant_value (expr);
- }
- if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST)
- {
- if (operand_equal_p (expr, boolean_true_node, 0))
- return noexcept_true_spec;
- else
- {
- gcc_checking_assert (operand_equal_p (expr, boolean_false_node, 0));
- return noexcept_false_spec;
- }
- }
- else if (expr == error_mark_node)
- return error_mark_node;
- else
- {
- gcc_assert (processing_template_decl
- || TREE_CODE (expr) == DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT);
- if (TREE_CODE (expr) != DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT)
- /* Avoid problems with a function type built with a dependent typedef
- being reused in another scope (c++/84045). */
- expr = strip_typedefs_expr (expr);
- return build_tree_list (expr, NULL_TREE);
- }
-}
-
-/* If the current function has a cleanup that might throw, and the return value
- has a non-trivial destructor, return a MODIFY_EXPR to set
- current_retval_sentinel so that we know that the return value needs to be
- destroyed on throw. Otherwise, returns NULL_TREE. */
-
-tree
-maybe_set_retval_sentinel ()
-{
- if (processing_template_decl)
- return NULL_TREE;
- tree retval = DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl);
- if (!TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (TREE_TYPE (retval)))
- return NULL_TREE;
- if (!cp_function_chain->throwing_cleanup)
- return NULL_TREE;
-
- if (!current_retval_sentinel)
- {
- /* Just create the temporary now, maybe_splice_retval_cleanup
- will do the rest. */
- current_retval_sentinel = create_temporary_var (boolean_type_node);
- DECL_INITIAL (current_retval_sentinel) = boolean_false_node;
- pushdecl_outermost_localscope (current_retval_sentinel);
- }
-
- return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
- current_retval_sentinel, boolean_true_node);
-}
-
-/* COMPOUND_STMT is the STATEMENT_LIST for the current function body. If
- current_retval_sentinel was set in this function, wrap the body in a
- CLEANUP_STMT to destroy the return value on throw. */
-
-void
-maybe_splice_retval_cleanup (tree compound_stmt)
-{
- /* If need_retval_cleanup set current_retval_sentinel, wrap the function body
- in a CLEANUP_STMT to handle destroying the return value. */
- if (!DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)
- && !DECL_DESTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)
- && current_retval_sentinel)
- {
- location_t loc = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (current_function_decl);
-
- /* Add a DECL_EXPR for current_retval_sentinel. */
- tree_stmt_iterator iter = tsi_start (compound_stmt);
- tree retval = DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl);
- tree decl_expr = build_stmt (loc, DECL_EXPR, current_retval_sentinel);
- tsi_link_before (&iter, decl_expr, TSI_SAME_STMT);
-
- /* Skip past other decls, they can't contain a return. */
- while (TREE_CODE (tsi_stmt (iter)) == DECL_EXPR)
- tsi_next (&iter);
- gcc_assert (!tsi_end_p (iter));
-
- /* Wrap the rest of the STATEMENT_LIST in a CLEANUP_STMT. */
- tree stmts = NULL_TREE;
- while (!tsi_end_p (iter))
- {
- append_to_statement_list_force (tsi_stmt (iter), &stmts);
- tsi_delink (&iter);
- }
- tree dtor = build_cleanup (retval);
- tree cond = build3 (COND_EXPR, void_type_node, current_retval_sentinel,
- dtor, void_node);
- tree cleanup = build_stmt (loc, CLEANUP_STMT,
- stmts, cond, retval);
- CLEANUP_EH_ONLY (cleanup) = true;
- append_to_statement_list_force (cleanup, &compound_stmt);
- }
-}
-
-#include "gt-cp-except.h"