analyzer: add known stdio functions to sm-file.cc (PR analyzer/58237)

The analyzer ought to report various file leaks for the reproducer in
PR analyzer/58237, such as:

  void f1(const char *str)
  {
    FILE * fp = fopen(str, "r");
    char buf[10];
    while (fgets(buf, 10, fp) != NULL)
    {
      /* Do something with buf */
    }
    /* Missing call to fclose. Need warning here for resource leak */
  }

but fails to do so, due to not recognizing fgets, and thus
conservatively assuming that it could close "fp".

This patch adds a function_set to sm-file.cc of numerous stdio.h
functions that are known to not close the file (and which require a
valid FILE *, but that's a matter for a followup), fixing the issue.

gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
	PR analyzer/58237
	* analyzer-selftests.cc (selftest::run_analyzer_selftests): Call
	selftest::analyzer_sm_file_cc_tests.
	* analyzer-selftests.h (selftest::analyzer_sm_file_cc_tests): New
	decl.
	* sm-file.cc: Include "analyzer/function-set.h" and
	"analyzer/analyzer-selftests.h".
	(get_file_using_fns): New function.
	(is_file_using_fn_p): New function.
	(fileptr_state_machine::on_stmt): Return true for known functions.
	(selftest::analyzer_sm_file_cc_tests): New function.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
	PR analyzer/58237
	* gcc.dg/analyzer/file-1.c (test_4): New.
	* gcc.dg/analyzer/file-pr58237.c: New test.

1 files changed, 1 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/gcc/analyzer/analyzer-selftests.cc b/gcc/analyzer/analyzer-selftests.cc
index 2b8fa81..1272936 100644
--- a/gcc/analyzer/analyzer-selftests.cc
+++ b/gcc/analyzer/analyzer-selftests.cc
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ run_analyzer_selftests ()
   analyzer_program_point_cc_tests ();
   analyzer_program_state_cc_tests ();
   analyzer_region_model_cc_tests ();
+  analyzer_sm_file_cc_tests ();
   analyzer_sm_signal_cc_tests ();
 #endif /* #if ENABLE_ANALYZER */
 }