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2025-03-07[gdb/tdep] Make amd64_get_insn_details more regularTom de Vries1-4/+7
In amd64_get_insn_details, I found this code with a comment explaining why enc_prefix_offset is not set: ... else if (vex2_prefix_p (*insn)) { /* Don't record the offset in this case because this prefix has no REX.B equivalent. */ insn += 2; } ... which I didn't understand until I looked at the only use of enc_prefix_offset, in fixup_riprel: ... /* REX.B should be unset (VEX.!B set) as we were using rip-relative addressing, but ensure it's unset (set for VEX) anyway, tmp_regno is not r8-r15. */ if (insn_details->enc_prefix_offset != -1) { gdb_byte *pfx = &dsc->insn_buf[insn_details->enc_prefix_offset]; if (rex_prefix_p (pfx[0])) pfx[0] &= ~REX_B; else if (vex3_prefix_p (pfx[0])) pfx[1] |= VEX3_NOT_B; else gdb_assert_not_reached ("unhandled prefix"); } ... Fix this by: - setting enc_prefix_offset for the vex2 case in amd64_get_insn_details, making the function more regular and easier to understand, and - handling the vex2 case in the "enc_prefix_offset != -1" clause in fixup_riprel. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2025-03-07[gdb/tdep] Add vzeroupper and vzeroall in amd64-insn-decode selftestTom de Vries1-0/+34
After I posted a tentative patch for PR31952, Alexander Monakov pointed out that the patch broke instruction decoding for instructions vzeroall and vzeroupper. Add selftests for these two instructions in amd64-insn-decode, both using vex2 and vex3 prefixes. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2025-03-07[gdb/tdep] Add vex2_to_vex3Tom de Vries1-0/+40
I noticed here [1] that the vex2 prefix is essentially a special case of the vex3 prefix, meaning it's possible to rewrite any insn with a vex2 prefix into an equivalent one with a vex3 prefix. Add function vex2_to_vex3 that does precisely that, in the selftests namespace. Add a selftest that exercises this function. Tested on x86_64-linux. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VEX_prefix
2025-03-07[gdb/tdep] Factor out part of fixup_riprelTom de Vries1-22/+37
Factor out the part of fixup_riprel that patches the insn, and use it in a unit test. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2025-03-07[gdb/tdep] Fix rip-relative insn handling in amd64_get_used_input_int_regTom de Vries1-1/+12
I wanted to add a unit test for an an rip-relative amd64 insn, so I did: ... $ gcc -fPIE hello.c ... and used an rip-relative insn from main: ... 4005db: 48 8d 3d 1e 00 00 00 lea 0x1e(%rip),%rdi ... While writing the unit test, I found that amd64_get_used_input_int_reg returns rbp as input register. Fix this by using rip_relative_p in amd64_get_used_input_int_reg to handle this case. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2025-03-07[gdb/tdep] Factor out rip_relative_pTom de Vries1-2/+14
Factor out rip_relative_p, and rewrite it to use MODRM_MOD_FIELD and MODRM_RM_FIELD. No functional changes. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2025-03-07[gdb/tdep] Add amd64-insn-decode selftestTom de Vries1-8/+63
Add a selftest that checks the results of amd64_get_insn_details and related functions for two basic instructions. Add a parameter assumptions to amd64_get_used_input_int_regs, to make sure that this selftest: ... /* INSN: add %eax,(%rcx). */ ... SELF_CHECK (amd64_get_used_input_int_regs (&details, false) == ((1 << EAX_REG_NUM) | (1 << ECX_REG_NUM))); ... passes because it found the "%eax" in the insn, rather than passing because of this assumption: ... /* Assume RAX is used. If not, we'd have to detect opcodes that implicitly use RAX. */ used_regs_mask |= 1 << EAX_REG_NUM; ... Tested on x86_64-linux.
2025-03-07[gdb/tdep] Factor out amd64_get_used_input_int_regsTom de Vries1-6/+17
The function amd64_get_unused_input_int_reg consists of two parts: - finding the used int registers in an insn, and - picking an unused int register. Factor out the first part as new function amd64_get_used_input_int_regs. No functional changes. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2025-03-07[gdb/tdep] Refactor amd64_get_unused_input_int_reg, part 3Tom de Vries1-21/+22
While reading amd64_get_unused_input_int_reg, I noticed that it avoids picking RSP, which has to do with how the result of the only call to it is going to be used. Likewise for picking a register in the RAX ... RDI range. Fix this by: - adding an allowed_regs_mask parameter to amd64_get_unused_input_int_reg, and - properly documenting the value of the corresponding argument in fixup_riprel. No functional changes. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2025-03-07[gdb/tdep] Refactor amd64_get_unused_input_int_reg, part 2Tom de Vries1-2/+2
I noticed that amd64_get_unused_input_int_reg uses a signed int for a bit mask: ... /* 1 bit for each reg */ int used_regs_mask = 0; ... There's an assert: ... gdb_assert (used_regs_mask < 256); ... which is meant to assert on register numbers >= 8, but if for instance sizeof (used_regs_mask) == 4 and used_regs_mask == (1 << 31), then that is not caught because of the signedness. We could fix this by changing the type to unsigned int, but that only guarantees 16 bits in the reg mask. Intel CPUs with the APX extension support 32 int registers. The implementation of amd64_get_unused_input_int_reg doesn't support analyzing registers with register number >= 8 yet, but now that we're changing the type, it seems like a good idea to anticipate this. Fix this by using uint32_t. Likewise, update the loop over the reg mask: ... for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) { if (! (used_regs_mask & (1 << i))) return i; ... to handle any used_regs_mask value rather than just those for register number < 8. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2025-03-07[gdb/tdep] Refactor amd64_get_unused_input_int_reg, part 1Tom de Vries1-10/+19
While reading amd64_get_unused_input_int_reg, I noticed that it first asserts, then throws an internal_error if no unused register can be found. Looking at the documentation of gdbarch_displaced_step_copy_insn, it seems that a failure can be indicated less abruptly, by returning a nullptr. Fix this by: - returning -1 in case of failure to find an unused register in amd64_get_unused_input_int_reg, and - propagating this to amd64_displaced_step_copy_insn. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2025-03-06[gdb] Fix typos in NEWSTom de Vries1-12/+12
Fix typos: ... mainenance ==> maintenance epilgoue ==> epilogue commnds ==> commands readibility ==> readability informations ==> information throwed ==> threw compiletime ==> compile time namepace ==> namespace reqired ==> required explicity ==> explicitly reqired ==> required ...
2025-03-06[gdb/python] Fix typosTom de Vries3-5/+5
Fix typos: ... gdb/python/py-framefilter.c:749: indention ==> indentation gdb/python/py-framefilter.c:837: indention ==> indentation gdb/python/py-lazy-string.c:35: sting ==> string gdb/python/py-progspace.c:119: Retun ==> Return gdb/python/py-progspace.c:139: Retun ==> Return ...
2025-03-06[gdb/python] Fix typos in libTom de Vries2-2/+2
Fix typos: ... gdb/python/lib/gdb/disassembler.py:84: dissables ==> disables gdb/python/lib/gdb/command/xmethods.py:40: experession ==> expression ...
2025-03-06[gdb/guile] Fix typosTom de Vries2-2/+2
Fix typos: ... gdb/guile/scm-lazy-string.c:41: sting ==> string gdb/guile/lib/gdb/iterator.scm:65: satify ==> satisfy ...
2025-03-06[gdb/doc] Fix typos in gdb.texinfoTom de Vries1-4/+4
Fix typos: ... preprend -> prepend wth -> with Connnections -> Connections ...
2025-03-06[gdb/doc] Fix typos in annotate.texinfoTom de Vries1-2/+2
Fix typos: ... Dependant ==> Dependent ...
2025-03-06[gdb/doc] Fix typos in python.texiTom de Vries1-3/+3
Fix typos: ... atribute ==> attribute ...
2025-03-06[gdb/nat] Fix typosTom de Vries2-2/+2
Fix typos: ... exising ==> existing afer ==> after ...
2025-03-06[gdb/tui] Fix typosTom de Vries2-2/+2
Fix typos: ... gdb/tui/tui.c:64: releated ==> related gdb/tui/tui-io.c:50: releated ==> related ...
2025-03-06[gdb/cli] Fix typosTom de Vries2-2/+2
Fix typos: ... gdb/cli/cli-utils.h:85: fuction ==> function gdb/cli/cli-decode.c:2457: Ambigous ==> Ambiguous ...
2025-03-06[gdb] Fix typos in gdbarch_components.pyTom de Vries2-10/+10
Fix typos in gdbarch_components.py: ... tranformations ==> transformations charater ==> character Noe -> Note ... and regenerate gdb/gdbarch-gen.h.
2025-03-06Update ada_add_block_renamings for compiler changesTom Tromey1-12/+23
With the hierarchical name patches to GNAT, ada_add_block_renamings must now be updated as well -- the comment there about the supported forms of DW_TAG_imported_declaration is no longer correct, and now full names must sometimes be constructed during the lookup process.
2025-03-06Add support for hierarchical Ada namesTom Tromey2-33/+134
In the near future, GNAT will start emitting DWARF names in a more standard way -- specifically, the package structure will be indicated by nested DW_TAG_module DIEs and a given entity will be nested in its package and only have a simple name. This patch changes gdb to understand this style of naming, while still supporting the existing GNAT output. A few special cases are needed. I've commented them. The name-computing code for the full DWARF reader is very complicated -- much too complicated, in my opinion. There are already several bugs in bugzilla about this (search for "physname"... but there are others as well), so I haven't filed any new ones. When I started this project, I thought it would solve some memory overuse issues we sometimes see from how the index-sharding code interacts with the GNAT-specific post-pass. However, to my surprise, the Ada code in gdb relies on some details of symbol naming, and so I've had to add code here to synthesize "linkage" names in some cases. This is unfortunate, but I think can eventually be fixed; I will file a bug to track this issue.
2025-03-06Add "Ada linkage" mode to cooked_index_entry::full_nameTom Tromey2-10/+26
Unfortunately, due to some details of how the Ada support in gdb currently works, the DWARF reader will still have to synthesize some "full name" entries after the cooked index has been constructed. You can see one particular finding related to this in: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32142 This patch adds a new flag to cooked_index_entry::full_name to enable the construction of these names. I hope to redo this part of the Ada support eventually, so that this code can be removed and the full-name entries simply not created.
2025-03-06Store new Ada entries in cooked_index_shard::m_entriesTom Tromey2-8/+21
handle_gnat_encoded_entry might create synthetic cooked index entries for Ada packages. These aren't currently kept in m_entries, but it seems to me that they should be, particularly because a forthcoming GNAT will emit explicit DW_TAG_module for these names -- with this change, the indexes will be roughly equivalent regardless of which compiler was used.
2025-03-06Handle DW_TAG_module for AdaTom Tromey1-8/+19
This updates read_module_type to turn DW_TAG_module into a TYPE_CODE_NAMESPACE when the CU represents Ada code. Note that the GNAT that generates this isn't generally available yet and so this shouldn't have an impact on current code.
2025-03-06Add "synthetic" marker for index entriesTom Tromey3-9/+11
Currently, gdb will synthesize DW_TAG_module entries for Ada names. These entries are treated specially by the index writer, When GNAT starts emitting DW_TAG_module, the special case will be incorrect, because there will be non-synthetic DW_TAG_module entries in the index. This patch arranges to mark the synthetic entries and changes the index writer to follow.
2025-03-06Use DW_TAG_module for AdaTom Tromey3-3/+6
In GCC we decided to use DW_TAG_module to represent Ada packages, so make this same decision in gdb. This also updates tag_matches_domain to handle this case.
2025-03-06Use dwarf2_full_name when computing type namesTom Tromey1-4/+5
This changes a few spots in the DWARF reader to use dwarf2_full_name when computing the name of a type. This gives the correct name when a type is nested in a namespace. This oddity probably wasn't noticed before because some of the types in question are either normally anonymous in C++ (e.g, array type) or do not appear in a namespace (base type).
2025-03-06Compare unqualified names in ada_identical_enum_types_pTom Tromey1-11/+21
With the coming changes to GNAT, gdb must compare the unqualified names of two enum types. Currently, GNAT will fully-qualify enumeration constant names, so for instance one might see "enum_with_gap__lit4" as the name. GNAT also may emit a copy of an enumeration type when a newtype is involved. E.g., in the arr_acc_idx_w_gap.exp test case, this can occur for the base type of this subtype: type Enum_Subrange is new Enum_With_Gaps range Lit1 .. Lit3; (Note that the base type of this subrange is anonymous.) With some forthcoming changes to GNAT, these names will no longer be qualified -- and because the newtype is anonymous, they can't be identically qualified. But, in gdb we still want "lit4" to resolve without ambiguity in this scenario. The fix is to change ada_identical_enum_types_p to compare unqualified enum names. This will work correctly with both variants of the compiler, and with -fgnat-encodings=all as well.
2025-03-06Use ada_identical_enum_types_p in ada_atr_enum_repTom Tromey1-1/+8
With the coming changes to GNAT, we may see two distinct but equivalent enum types in the DWARF. In this case, it's better to use ada_identical_enum_types_p rather than types_equal when comparing these types... something that matters when using 'Enum_Rep.
2025-03-06Fixes to gdb.ada/fun_overload_menu.expTom Tromey2-19/+28
This patch applies a few fixes to gdb.ada/fun_overload_menu.exp. It adds some comments to the source and uses this to extract line numbers. This is used to ensure that two otherwise-equivalent results are in fact different, so that the test really checks that the result is correct. It also changes the test_menu proc to accept a list of possible results. This lets the test work regardless of the order in which the menu items are presented by gdb. Finally, like an earlier patch, it changes the test to optionally accept unqualified names from gdb.
2025-03-06Allow multiple locations in homonym.expTom Tromey1-1/+1
With some forthcoming changes to GNAT, the two Get_Value functions in this test case will end up with the same name (with the current GNAT, one ends up with a "__2" suffix). This change will cause one test to set multiple breakpoints; this patch changes the test to work with either version of the compiler.
2025-03-06Fix type name in ptype-o.expTom Tromey3-10/+28
The "Rec" type in ptype-o.exp is currently named "prog__rec" by the compiler. However, with my changes to GNAT, the type will no longer have a prefix, as it is local to a procedure. Changing this to just use "rec" works fine with the new compiler, but then fails with older compilers. To allow correct operation with both compilers, this patch simply moves the type into a new package. This doesn't affect the meaning of the test, which is just ensuring that ptype/o works in a certain case. Note that the more obvious fix of just using "ptype/o rec" does not work with the current GNAT. I haven't investigated this but I did file a bug to track it: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32169
2025-03-06Allow unqualified names in Ada testsTom Tromey14-28/+47
Currently, when a type is declared in a subprogram that isn't part of a package, gdb will give this type a qualified name. E.g., in the program for gdb.ada/arr_arr.exp: procedure Foo is type Array2_First is array (24 .. 26) of Integer; gdb will name this type 'foo.array2_first'. However, with some coming changes to GNAT (and with the remainder of this series applied as well), this will no longer happen. Instead, such types will be given their local name. IMO this makes more sense anyway. This patch updates most of the Ada tests to allow either form in the spots where it matters. Both are accepted so that the tests continue to work with older versions of GNAT. (A few tests are handled in separate patches; this patch only contains the straightforward changes.)
2025-03-06Fix latent crash in ada_variant_discrim_nameTom Tromey1-2/+4
ada_variant_discrim_name does this: for (discrim_end = name + strlen (name) - 6; discrim_end != name; If NAME is too short, this will construct an invalid pointer, perhaps causing a crash. This patch arranges to check the length first.
2025-03-06Allow for anonymous Ada enumeration typesTom Tromey1-1/+4
With some forthcoming changes to GNAT, gdb might see a nameless enum in ada_resolve_enum, causing a crash. This patch allows an anonymous enum type to be considered identical to a named type when the contents are identical.
2025-03-06Add a quit to maint_print_all_sectionsTom Tromey1-0/+3
If you have many sections, "maint print sections" can take a very long time (due to a bug). If you happen to "c" at the pagination prompt, this can't be interrupted. This patch adds a QUIT to the loop to at least allow interruption. Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32758 Reviewed-By: Guinevere Larsen <guinevere@redhat.com>
2025-03-06Use 'const' in some gdbarch methodsTom Tromey9-20/+24
This changes a couple of gdbarch methods to use 'const' for an "asymbol *" parameter. These methods shouldn't be modifying the underlying symbol in the BFD. Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-06gdb/dwarf: remove unnecessary `this->` in read.cSimon Marchi1-45/+44
I like using `this->` when it's unclear that the method or field accessed is within the current class, but when accessing a private member prefixed with `m_`, it's unnecessary, as the prefix makes it clear. Remove some instances of it (some coming from the previous patch, other pre-existing) to de-clutter the code a bit. Change-Id: Ia83d0bce51d222fa3ac3d756d50170ec6ed12b94 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-06gdb/dwarf: make all fields of cutu_reader privateSimon Marchi1-272/+279
Make all fields of cutu_reader private, then add getters for whatever needs to be accessed outside of cutu_reader. This should help spot what's used by cutu_reader itself, and what is used by others. Change-Id: I71cb73fffa5d70cc9c7fc68bf74db937e84c2db1 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-06gdb/dwarf: pass dwarf2_cu instead of cutu_reader to two functionsSimon Marchi1-7/+4
These functions don't need to receive a cutu_reader, they only use it to obtain the contained dwarf2_cu, so change them to accept a dwarf2_cu. This helps reduce the creep of cutu_reader a little bit. Change-Id: Iebb3c4697a4aec638b47423b3ac59077d4fa5090 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-06gdb/dwarf: move a bunch of DIE-reading functions to cutu_readerSimon Marchi1-153/+154
With the hope of organizing things better and spotting patterns that could lead to simplification, move all these functions to be methods of cutu_reader. At least, this gives a good picture of what the entry points for DIE and attribute reading are, by looking at what methods are public. Right now, my vague understanding of cutu_reader is that it does 3 things: - it provides means to navigate and read the DIE tree, abstracting things like whether the real content is in a DWO file or not - it builds a dwarf2_cu object, for its own use but also for the use of the caller - it fills in missing details in the passed in dwarf2_per_cu In the future, I'd like to separate those concerns. I think that cutu_reader could retain the first one of those concerns, while the other two could be done by other classes or functions, perhaps using cutu_reader under the hood. Change-Id: I04e0d6c864bbc09c7071ac8e9493e1e54c093d68 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-06gdb/dwarf: add empty lines in cutu_reader::read_cutu_die_from_dwo commentSimon Marchi1-0/+3
I find it much more readable this way, with one idea per paragraph. Change-Id: Ib31b410867c8444e0f3200681881f54f1b8ebea8 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-06gdb/dwarf: make init_cu_die_reader a method of cutu_readerSimon Marchi1-16/+20
init_cu_die_reader is only used inside cutu_reader, to initialize fields of cutu_reader, so make it a private method. Change-Id: Iaa80d4dbb8d0fa35bcac18ee70e147276874cc1b Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-06gdb/dwarf: make read_cutu_die_from_dwo a method of cutu_readerSimon Marchi1-20/+25
read_cutu_die_from_dwo is only used as a helper to cutu_reader, so make it a private method of cutu_reader. Remove the "result_reader" parameter, because it's always "this". Change-Id: I7df6162137451c160f0e6bf3539569fcb2421eff Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-06[gdbsupport] Add codespell section in setup.cfgTom de Vries1-0/+3
When running codespell on gdbsupport, we get: ... $ codespell gdbsupport gdbsupport/common-debug.h:218: invokable ==> invocable gdbsupport/osabi.h:51: configury ==> configurable gdbsupport/ChangeLog-2020-2021:344: ro ==> to, row, rob, rod, roe, rot gdbsupport/ChangeLog-2020-2021:356: contaning ==> containing gdbsupport/common.m4:19: configury ==> configurable gdbsupport/Makefile.am:97: configury ==> configurable gdbsupport/Makefile.in:811: configury ==> configurable gdbsupport/event-loop.cc:84: useable ==> usable gdbsupport/configure:15904: assigment ==> assignment ... Some of these files we want to skip in a spell check, because they're generated. We also want to skip ChangeLogs, we don't actively maintain those. Add a file gdbsupport/setup.cfg with a codespell section, that skips those files. The choice for setup.cfg (rather than say .codespellrc) comes from the presence of gdb/setup.cfg. That leaves invokable, configury and useable. I think configury is a common expression in our context, and for invokable and useable I don't manage to find out whether they really need rewriting, so I'd rather leave them alone for now. Add these to a file gdb/contrib/codespell-ignore-words.txt, and use the file in gdbsupport/setup.cfg. This makes the directory codespell clean: ... $ codespell --config gdbsupport/setup.cfg gdbsupport $ ... Because codespell seems to interpret filenames relative to the working directory rather than relative to the config file, and the filename used in gdbsupport/setup.cfg is gdb/contrib/codespell-ignore-words.txt, this simple invocation doesn't work: ... $ cd gdbsupport $ codespell ... because codespell can't find gdbsupport/gdb/contrib/codespell-ignore-words.txt. We could fix this by using ../gdb/contrib/codespell-ignore-words.txt instead, but likewise that breaks this invocation: ... $ codespell --config gdbsupport/setup.cfg gdbsupport ... I can't decide which one is worse, so I'm sticking with gdb/contrib/codespell-ignore-words.txt for now. Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-06gdb: remove unnecessary local variable in pager_file::putsSimon Marchi1-18/+15
The lineptr variable isn't really necessary, we can just keep using linebuffer, since the original value is linebuffer isn't needed. Remove lineptr, and fix some comparisons to be explicit. Change-Id: If2f7df43bf79efd40149e46d5c77f9bc0439f879 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-06Use "::" as separator for Fortran in cooked indexTom Tromey1-0/+1
This teaches cooked_index_entry::full_name that "::" is the separator for Fortran. I don't know enough Fortran to write a test case for this. However, a different series I am working on has a regression if this patch is not applied. Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>