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While reviewing the enum gdb_syscall entries with values >= 500, I noticed
that gdb_sys_accept exists, but gdb_sys_accept4 doesn't, while recording
support is essentially the same, given that the difference in interface is
only an extra int parameter:
...
int accept (int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen);
int accept4 (int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen, int flags);
...
Fix this by:
- adding gdb_sys_accept4,
- supporting it in record_linux_system_call alongside gdb_sys_accept, and
- mapping to gdb_sys_accept4 in various syscall canonicalization functions.
The usual thing to do before the rewrite of i386_canonicalize_syscall would
have been to use the value from arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl:
...
gdb_sys_accept4 = 364,
...
but that's no longer necessary, so instead we use some >= 500 value:
...
gdb_sys_accept4 = 533,
...
to steer clear of the space where ppc_canonicalize_syscall and
s390_canonicalize_syscall do hard-coded number magic.
Tested on x86_64-linux, with and without target board unix/-m32, and
aarch64-linux.
Approved-By: Guinevere Larsen <guinevere@redhat.com>
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On openSUSE Tumbleweed x86_64, with target board unix/-m32 and test-case
gdb.reverse/recvmsg-reverse.exp, I run into:
...
(gdb) continue^M
Continuing.^M
Process record and replay target doesn't support syscall number 360^M
Process record: failed to record execution log.^M
^M
Program stopped.^M
0xf7fc5575 in __kernel_vsyscall ()^M
(gdb) FAIL: $exp: continue to breakpoint: marker2
...
The syscall number 360 in i386 is for syscall socketpair, as we can see in
arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl:
...
<number> <abi> <name> <entry point>
360 i386 socketpair sys_socketpair
...
Function i386_canonicalize_syscall assumes that any syscall below 500 maps to
an identically valued enum in enum gdb_syscall:
...
static enum gdb_syscall
i386_canonicalize_syscall (int syscall)
{
enum { i386_syscall_max = 499 };
if (syscall <= i386_syscall_max)
return (enum gdb_syscall) syscall;
else
return gdb_sys_no_syscall;
}
...
However, that's not the case. The value of gdb_sys_socketpair is not 360,
but 512:
...
enum gdb_syscall {
...
gdb_sys_getrandom = 355,
gdb_sys_statx = 383,
...
gdb_sys_socketpair = 512,
...
Consequently, when record_linux_system_call is called with
syscall == i386_canonicalize_syscall (360), we hit the default case here:
....
switch (syscall)
{
...
default:
gdb_printf (gdb_stderr,
_("Process record and replay target doesn't "
"support syscall number %d\n"), syscall);
return -1;
break;
}
...
rather than hitting the case for gdb_sys_socketpair.
I initially wrote a trivial fix for this, changing the value of
gdb_sys_socketpair to 360. However, Andreas Schwab pointed out that there are
other functions (ppc_canonicalize_syscall and s390_canonicalize_syscall) that
make assumptions about specific values of enum gdb_syscall, and fixing this
for i386 may break things for ppc or s390.
So instead, I decided to rewrite i386_canonicalize_syscall to match the
approach taken in aarch64_canonicalize_syscall, which allows
gdb_sys_socketpair to keep the same value.
So, fix this by:
- adding a new table file gdb/i386-syscalls.def, using a SYSCALL entry for
each syscall, generated from arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl,
- using gdb/i386-syscalls.def to define enum i386_syscall, and
- using macros SYSCALL_MAP, SYSCALL_MAP_RENAME and UNSUPPORTED_SYSCALL_MAP to
define the mapping from enum i386_syscall to enum gdb_syscall in
i386_canonicalize_syscall.
I've created the mapping as follows:
- I used arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl to generate an initial mapping
using SYSCALL_MAP for each syscall,
- I attempted to compile this and used the compilation errors about
non-existing gdb_sys_ values to change those entries to
UNSUPPORTED_SYSCALL_MAP, which got me a compiling version,
- I reviewed the UNSUPPORTED_SYSCALL_MAP entries, changing to
SYSCALL_MAP_RENAME where necessary,
- I then reviewed syscalls below 500 that mapped to a gdb_syscall value below
500, but not the same, and fixed those using SYSCALL_MAP_RENAME, and
- reviewed the mapping for gdb_syscall entries >= 500.
On the resulting mapping, I was able to do the following sanity check:
...
for (int i = 0; i < 500; ++i)
{
int res = i386_canonicalize_syscall (i);
if (res == i)
continue;
if (res == -1)
continue;
if (res >= 500)
continue;
gdb_assert_not_reached ("");
}
}
...
to make sure that any syscall below 500 either:
- maps to the same number,
- is unsupported, or
- maps to a number >= 500.
Coming back to our original problem, the socket pair syscall is addressed by
an entry:
...
SYSCALL_MAP (socketpair);
...
which maps i386_sys_socketpair (360) to gdb_sys_socketpair (512).
Tested on x86_64-linux with target board unix/-m32.
Approved-By: Guinevere Larsen <guinevere@redhat.com>
PR tdep/32770
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32770
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dwarf2_base_index_functions::expand_all_symtabs
Commit 292041562289 ("gdb/dwarf: use ranged for loop in some spots")
broke some tests notably gdb.base/maint.exp with the fission board.
$ ./gdb -nx -q --data-directory=data-directory testsuite/outputs/gdb.base/maint/maint -ex start -ex "maint expand-sym" -batch
...
Temporary breakpoint 1, main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffdc48, envp=0x7fffffffdc58) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/break.c:43
43 if (argc == 12345) { /* an unlikely value < 2^16, in case uninited */ /* set breakpoint 6 here */
/usr/include/c++/14.2.1/debug/safe_iterator.h:392:
In function:
gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Iterator, _Sequence, _Category>&
gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Iterator, _Sequence, _Category>::operator++()
[with _Iterator = gnu_cxx::
normal_iterator<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu, dwarf2_per_cu_deleter>*,
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu, dwarf2_per_cu_deleter>,
std::allocator<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu, dwarf2_per_cu_deleter> > >
>; _Sequence = std::debug::vector<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu,
dwarf2_per_cu_deleter> >; _Category = std::forward_iterator_tag]
Error: attempt to increment a singular iterator.
Note that this is caught because I build with -D_GLIBCXX_DEBUG=1.
Otherwise, it might crash more randomly, or just not crash at all (but
still be buggy).
While iterating on the all_units vector, some type units get added
there:
#0 add_type_unit (per_bfd=0x51b000044b80, section=0x50e0000c2280, sect_off=0, length=74, sig=4367013491293299229) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:2576
#1 0x00005555618a3a40 in lookup_dwo_signatured_type (cu=0x51700009b580, sig=4367013491293299229) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:2664
#2 0x00005555618ee176 in queue_and_load_dwo_tu (dwo_unit=0x521000120e00, cu=0x51700009b580) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:8329
#3 0x00005555618eeafe in queue_and_load_all_dwo_tus (cu=0x51700009b580) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:8366
#4 0x00005555618966a6 in dw2_do_instantiate_symtab (per_cu=0x50f0000043c0, per_objfile=0x516000065a80, skip_partial=true) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:1695
#5 0x00005555618968d4 in dw2_instantiate_symtab (per_cu=0x50f0000043c0, per_objfile=0x516000065a80, skip_partial=true) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:1719
#6 0x000055556189ac3f in dwarf2_base_index_functions::expand_all_symtabs (this=0x502000024390, objfile=0x516000065780) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:1977
This invalidates the iterator in
dwarf2_base_index_functions::expand_all_symtabs, which is caught by the
libstdc++ debug mode.
I'm not entirely sure that it is correct to append type units from dwo
files to the all_units vector like this. The
dwarf2_find_containing_comp_unit function expects a precise ordering of
the elements of the all_units vector, to be able to do a binary search.
Appending a type unit at the end at this point certainly doesn't respect
that ordering.
For now I'd just like to undo the regression. Do that by using
all_units_range in the ranged for loop. I will keep in mind to
investigate whether this insertion of type units in all_units after the
fact really makes sense or not.
Change-Id: Iec131e59281cf2dbd12d3f3d163b59018fdc54da
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Change-Id: I0c5b7591eab8e6616b653be7c04bc75159427ad6
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Change-Id: I3cd6b932d0dfb4cc07b6d48a1dc9ec35e7bfa03e
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I noticed that these loops could be written to avoid the iteration
variable `i`.
Change-Id: I8b58eb9913b6ac8505ee45eb8009ef7027236cb9
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These are reported as unused by clangd.
Change-Id: I54b3fba4d7a73c955a9a26c0d340a384b2d37b32
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Change-Id: Icc7b468b85c09a9721fc9580892c9ad424e0a29a
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It is reported as unused by clangd.
Change-Id: I73c03577c521c1b71128409b5cf085a4d1785080
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This changes mi-cmds.c to use gdb::unordered_map.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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This changes py-connection.c to use gdb::unordered_map.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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This changes dwarf2/aranges.c to use gdb::unordered_set.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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This changes all_non_exited_process_targets to return
gdb::unordered_set.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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This changes remote.c to use gdb::unordered_set and
gdb::unordered_map.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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This changes mi-main.c to use gdb::unordered_set and
gdb::unordered_map.
this may change the order of core ids that are emitted, but that seems
fine as MI generally doesn't guarantee ordering.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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This C++-ifies iterate_over_threads, changing it to accept a
gdb::function_view and to return bool.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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This changes the TUI to use gdb::unordered_map and gdb::unordered_set
rather than the std:: variants.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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This changes source_cache to use gdb::unordered_map and
gdb::unordered_set rather than the std:: variants.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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On openSUSE Tumbleweed, with glibc 2.41, when running test-case
gdb.base/step-over-syscall.exp I run into:
...
(gdb) stepi^M
0x00007ffff7cfd09b in __abort_lock_rdlock () from /lib64/libc.so.6^M
1: x/i $pc^M
=> 0x7ffff7cfd09b <__abort_lock_rdlock+29>: syscall^M
(gdb) p $eax^M
$1 = 14^M
(gdb) FAIL: $exp: fork: displaced=off: syscall number matches
FAIL: $exp: fork: displaced=off: find syscall insn in fork (timeout)
...
We're stepi-ing through fork trying to find the fork syscall, but encounter
another syscall.
The test-case attempts to handle this:
...
gdb_test_multiple "stepi" "find syscall insn in $syscall" {
-re ".*$syscall_insn.*$gdb_prompt $" {
# Is the syscall number the correct one?
if {[syscall_number_matches $syscall]} {
pass $gdb_test_name
} else {
exp_continue
}
}
-re "x/i .*=>.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
incr steps
if {$steps == $max_steps} {
fail $gdb_test_name
} else {
send_gdb "stepi\n"
exp_continue
}
}
}
...
but fails to do so because it issues an exp_continue without issuing a new
stepi command, and consequently the "find syscall insn in fork" test times
out.
Also, the call to syscall_number_matches produces a PASS or FAIL, so skipping
one syscall would produce:
...
FAIL: $exp: fork: displaced=off: syscall number matches
PASS: $exp: fork: displaced=off: syscall number matches
DUPLICATE: $exp: fork: displaced=off: syscall number matches
...
Fix this by:
- not producing PASS or FAIL in syscall_number_matches, and
- issuing stepi when encountering another syscall.
While we're at it, fix indentation in syscall_number_matches.
Tested on x86_64-linux, specifically:
- openSUSE Tumbleweed (glibc 2.41), and
- openSUSE Leap 15.6 (glibc 2.38).
PR testsuite/32780
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32780
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The new gcore-memory-usage.exp test puts a PID into a test case name,
causing spurious comparison failures. This patch changes the test
name to avoid this.
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The cooked index needs to allocate names in some cases -- when
canonicalizing or when synthesizing Ada package names. This process
currently uses a vector of unique_ptrs to manage the memory.
Another series I'm writing adds another spot where this allocation
must be done, and examining the result showed that certain names were
allocated multiple times.
To clean this up, this patch introduces a string cache object and
changes the cooked indexer to use it. I considered using bcache here,
but bcache doesn't work as nicely with string_view -- because bcache
is fundamentally memory-based, a temporary copy of the contents must
be made to ensure that bcache can see the trailing \0. Furthermore,
writing a custom class lets us avoid another copy when canonicalizing
C++ names.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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I accidentally pushed my work-in-progress branch... revert that. Sorry
for the noise :(.
The list of commits reverted are:
ae2a50a9ae15 attempt to revamp to the CU/TU list
e9386435c94f gdb/dwarf: print DWARF CUs/TUs in "maint print objfiles"
6cbd64aa3eb0 gdb/dwarf: add dwarf_source_language_name
32a187da7622 libiberty: move DW_LANG_* definitions to dwarf2.def
b3fa38aef59d gdb/dwarf: move index unit vectors to debug names reader and use them
30ba74418982 gdb/dwarf: track comp and type units count
bedb4e09f292 gdb/dwarf: remove unnecessary braces
b4f18de12c77 gdb/dwarf: use ranged for loop in some pots
Change-Id: I80aed2847025f5b15c16c997680783b39858a703
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Change-Id: I1c8214413583d540c10c9a2322ef2a21f8bb54e7
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This was useful to me, to debug some problems.
Before printing cooked index entries, print a list of CUs and TUs. The
information printed for each is a bit arbitrary, I took a look at the
types and printed what seemed relevant.
An example of output for a CU:
[0] ((dwarf2_per_cu_data *) 0x50f000007840)
type: DW_UT_compile
offset: 0x0
size: 0x1bff
artificial: false
GDB lang: c++
DWARF lang: DW_LANG_C_plus_plus
And for a TU:
[2] ((signatured_type *) 0x511000040000)
type: DW_UT_type
offset: 0x0
size: 0x94
signature: 0x2e966c0dc94b065b
I moved the call to cooked_index_functions::wait before printing the
CU/TU list, otherwise trying to call "maint print objfiles" quickly,
like this, would lead to an internal error:
$ ./gdb -nx -q --data-directory=data-directory testsuite/outputs/gdb.dwarf2/struct-with-sig/struct-with-sig -ex "maint print objfiles"
This is because dwarf2_per_cu_data::m_unit_type was not yet set, when
trying to read it. Waiting for the index to be built ensures that it is
set, since setting the unit type is done as a side-effect somewhere.
Change-Id: Ic810ec3bb4d3f5abb481cf1cee9b2954ff4f0874
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Add dwarf_source_language_name, to convert a DW_LANG_* constant to
string. This will be used in a following patch.
Change-Id: I552ebd318e2e770d590de5920edbd0b75075c1b7
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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Since these vectors contain the CU and TU lists as found in the
.debug_names header, it seems like they are meant to be used by the
.debug_names reader when handling a DW_IDX_compile_unit or
DW_IDX_type_unit attribute. The value of the attribute would translate
directly into an index into one of these vectors.
However there's something fishy: it looks like these vectors aren't
actually used in practice. They are used in the
dwarf2_per_bfd::get_index_{c,t}u methods, which in turn aren't used
anywhere.
The handlers of DW_IDX_compile_unit and DW_IDX_type_unit use the
dwarf2_per_bfd::get_cu method, assuming that all compile units are
placed before type units in the dwarf2_per_bfd::all_units vector. I see
several problems with that:
1. I found out [1] that the dwarf2_per_bfd::all_units didn't always
have the CUs before the TUs. So indexing dwarf2_per_bfd::all_units
with that assumption will not work.
2. The dwarf2_find_containing_comp_unit function assumes an ordering of
units by section offset (among other criteria) in order to do a
binary search. Even though it's probably commonly the case, nothing
guarantees that the order of CUs and TUs in the .debug_names header
(which defines the indices used to refer to them) will be sorted by
section offset. It's not possible to make
dwarf2_find_containing_comp_unit (assuming it wants to do a binary
search by section offset) and the DW_IDX_compile_unit /
DW_IDX_type_unit handlers use the same vector.
3. I have not tested this, but in the presence of a dwz supplementary
file, the .debug_names reader should probably not put the units from
the main and dwz files in the same vectors to look them up by index.
Presumably, if both the main and dwz files have a .debug_names
index, they have distinct CU / TU lists. So, an CU index of 1 in an
index entry in the main file would refer to a different CU than an
index of 1 in an index entry in the dwz file. The current code
doesn't seem to account for that, it just indexes
dwarf2_per_bfd::all_units.
Since those vectors are kind of specific to the .debug_names reader,
move them there, in the mapped_debug_names_reader struct. Then, update
the handlers of DW_IDX_compile_unit and DW_IDX_type_unit to use them.
[1] https://inbox.sourceware.org/gdb-patches/87a5ab5i5m.fsf@tromey.com/T/#mbdcfe35f94db33e59500eb0d3d225661cab016a4
Change-Id: I3958d70bb3875268143471da745aa09336ab2500
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A subsequent commit will remove the all_comp_units and all_type_units
array views, since the all_units vector will no longer be segmented
between comp and type units. Some callers still need to know the number
of each kind, so track that separately.
Change-Id: I6ef184767a96e5be095bbf9142aa850adbb083ac
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Change-Id: If0b38b860e79771a16ea914af3e337fca0ee3a7d
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I noticed that these loops could be written to avoid the iteration
variable `i`.
Change-Id: Ia3717acbbf732f0337870d35ac60fe6400383324
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dwarf2_per_cu
When running:
$ make check TESTS="gdb.cp/cpexprs-debug-types.exp" RUNTESTFLAGS="--target_board=fission"
I get:
(gdb) break -qualified main
/home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.h:295: internal-error: version: Assertion `m_dwarf_version != 0' failed.
The problem is that dwarf2_per_cu objects created in the
read_cutu_die_from_dwo code path never have their DWARF version set. A
seemingly obvious solution would be to add a call to
dwarf2_per_cu::set_version in there (there's a patch in the referenced
PR that does that). However, this comment in
read_comp_units_from_section is a bit scary:
/* Init this asap, to avoid a data race in the set_version in
cutu_reader::cutu_reader (which may be run in parallel for the cooked
index case). */
this_cu->set_version (cu_header.version);
I don't know if a DWO file can be read while the cooked indexer runs, so
if it would be a problem here, but I prefer to be safe than sorry. This
patch side-steps the problem by deleting the DWARF version from
dwarf2_per_cu.
The only users of dwarf2_per_cu::version are the loclists callbacks in
`loc.c`. Add the DWARF version to dwarf2_loclist_baton and modify those
callbacks to get the version from there instead. Initialize that new
field in fill_in_loclist_baton.
I like this approach because there is no version field that is possibly
unset now.
I wasn't keen on doing this at first because I thought it would waste
space, but the dwarf2_loclist_baton has 7 bytes of padding at the end
anyway, so we might as well use that.
Cc: Ricky Zhou <ricky@rzhou.org>
Cc: Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de>
Cc: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32309
Change-Id: I30d4ede7d67da5d80ff65c6122f5868e1098ec52
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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I found a small bug coming from a couple of recent patches of mine for
cooked_index_entry::full_name.
First, commit aab26529b30 (Add "Ada linkage" mode to
cooked_index_entry::full_name) added a small hack to optionally
compute the Ada linkage name.
Then, commit aab2ac34d7f (Avoid excessive CU expansion on failed
matches) changed the relevant expand_symtabs_matching implementation
to use this feature.
However, the feature was used unconditionally, causing a bad side
effect: the non-canonical name is now used for all languages, not just
Ada. But, for C++ this is wrong.
Furthermore, consider the declaration of full_name:
const char *full_name (struct obstack *storage,
bool for_main = false,
bool for_ada_linkage = false,
const char *default_sep = nullptr) const;
... and then consider this call in cooked_index::dump:
gdb_printf (" qualified: %s\n",
entry->full_name (&temp_storage, false, "::"));
Oops! The "::" is silently converted to 'true' here.
To fix both of these problems, this patch changes full_name to accept
a flags enum rather than booleans. This avoids the type-safety
problem.
Then, full_name is changed to remove the "Ada" flag when the entry is
not in fact an Ada symbol.
Regression tested on x86-64 Fedora 40.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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eval_op_scope is very similar to
scope_operation::evaluate_for_address. This patch combines the two
into a single method of scope_operation.
Regression tested on x86-64 Fedora 40.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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The name "comp_unit_die" is a bit misleading, because it can also
represent a type unit (DW_TAG_type_unit). I think that "top_level_die"
is clear.
Change-Id: Ibaac99897f0ac7499f0f82caeed3385e1e6ee870
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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Change-Id: Ifb80557187c12822bdea7ad400c32c3dce968a7f
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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I noticed that check-include-guards.py doesn't error in certain
situations -- but in situations where the --update flag would cause a
file to be changed.
This patch changes the script to issue an error for any discrepancy.
It also fixes the headers that weren't correct.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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Check for target_fileio_read_alloc failure in linux_fill_prpsinfo
before dereferencing buffer. This fixes a segfault in the 'gcore'
command when attached to certain remote targets.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32441
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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When running test-case gdb.base/step-over-syscall.exp with target board
unix/-m32 on an AMD processor, I run into:
...
(gdb) x/2i $pc^M
=> 0xf7fc9575 <__kernel_vsyscall+5>: syscall^M
0xf7fc9577 <__kernel_vsyscall+7>: int $0x80^M
(gdb) PASS: $exp: fork: displaced=off: pc before/after syscall instruction
stepi^M
[Detaching after fork from child process 65650]^M
0xf7fc9579 in __kernel_vsyscall ()^M
1: x/i $pc^M
=> 0xf7fc9579 <__kernel_vsyscall+9>: pop %ebp^M
(gdb) $exp: fork: displaced=off: stepi fork insn
print /x $pc^M
$2 = 0xf7fc9579^M
(gdb) PASS: gdb.base/step-over-syscall.exp: fork: displaced=off: pc after stepi
FAIL: $exp: fork: displaced=off: pc after stepi matches insn addr after syscall
...
The problem is that the syscall returns at the "pop %ebp" insn, while the
test-case expects it to return at the "int $0x80" insn.
This is similar to the problem I fixed in commit 14852123287 ("[gdb/testsuite]
Fix gdb.base/step-over-syscall.exp with -m32"), just that the syscall sequence
used there used the "sysenter" insn instead of the "syscall" insn.
Fix this by extending the fix for commit 14852123287 to also handle the
"syscall" insn.
Tested on x86_64-linux, both using an AMD and Intel processor.
PR testsuite/32439
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32439
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dw2_get_file_names
PR 32742 shows this failing:
$ make check TESTS="gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array.exp" RUNTESTFLAGS="--target_board=fission"
Running /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array.exp ...
FAIL: gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array.exp: scenario=all: gdb_breakpoint: set breakpoint at foo.adb:23 (GDB internal error)
Or, interactively:
$ ./gdb -q -nx --data-directory=data-directory testsuite/outputs/gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array/foo-all -ex 'b foo.adb:23' -batch
/home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:19567: internal-error: set_lang: Assertion `old_value == language_unknown || old_value == language_minimal || old_value == lang' failed.
The symptom is that for a given dwarf2_per_cu, the language gets set
twice. First, set to `language_ada`, and then, to `language_minimal`.
It's unexpected for the language of a CU to get changed like this.
The CU at offset 0x0 in the main file looks like:
0x00000000: Compile Unit: length = 0x00000030, format = DWARF32, version = 0x0004, abbr_offset = 0x0000, addr_size = 0x08 (next unit at 0x00000034)
0x0000000b: DW_TAG_compile_unit
DW_AT_low_pc [DW_FORM_addr] (0x000000000000339a)
DW_AT_high_pc [DW_FORM_data8] (0x0000000000000432)
DW_AT_stmt_list [DW_FORM_sec_offset] (0x00000000)
DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name [DW_FORM_strp] ("b~foo.dwo")
DW_AT_comp_dir [DW_FORM_strp] ("/home/simark/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array")
DW_AT_GNU_pubnames [DW_FORM_flag_present] (true)
DW_AT_GNU_addr_base [DW_FORM_sec_offset] (0x00000000)
DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id [DW_FORM_data8] (0x277aee54e7bd47f7)
This refers to the DWO file b~foo.dwo, whose top-level DIE is:
.debug_info.dwo contents:
0x00000000: Compile Unit: length = 0x00000b63, format = DWARF32, version = 0x0004, abbr_offset = 0x0000, addr_size = 0x08 (next unit at 0x00000b67)
0x0000000b: DW_TAG_compile_unit
DW_AT_producer [DW_FORM_GNU_str_index] ("GNU Ada 14.2.1 20250207 -fgnat-encodings=minimal -gdwarf-4 -fdebug-types-section -fuse-ld=gold -gnatA -gnatWb -gnatiw -gdwarf-4 -gsplit-dwarf -ggnu-pubnames -gnatws -mtune=generic -march=x86-64")
DW_AT_language [DW_FORM_data1] (DW_LANG_Ada95)
DW_AT_name [DW_FORM_GNU_str_index] ("/home/simark/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array/b~foo.adb")
DW_AT_comp_dir [DW_FORM_GNU_str_index] ("/home/simark/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array")
DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id [DW_FORM_data8] (0xdbeffefab180a2cb)
The thing to note is that the language attribute is only present in the
DIE in the DWO file, not on the DIE in the main file.
The first time the language gets set is here:
#0 dwarf2_per_cu::set_lang (this=0x50f0000044b0, lang=language_ada, dw_lang=DW_LANG_Ada95) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:20788
#1 0x0000555561666af6 in cutu_reader::prepare_one_comp_unit (this=0x7ffff10bf2b0, cu=0x51700008e000, pretend_language=language_minimal) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:21029
#2 0x000055556159f740 in cutu_reader::cutu_reader (this=0x7ffff10bf2b0, this_cu=0x50f0000044b0, per_objfile=0x516000066080, abbrev_table=0x510000004640, existing_cu=0x0, skip_partial=false, pretend_language=language_minimal, cache=0x7ffff11b95e0) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:3371
#3 0x00005555615a547a in process_psymtab_comp_unit (this_cu=0x50f0000044b0, per_objfile=0x516000066080, storage=0x7ffff11b95e0) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:3799
#4 0x00005555615a9292 in cooked_index_worker_debug_info::process_cus (this=0x51700008dc80, task_number=0, first=std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu> = {...}, end=std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu> = {...}) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:4122
In this code path (particularly this specific cutu_reader constructir),
the work is done to find and read the DWO file. So the language is
properly identifier as language_ada, all good so far.
The second time the language gets set is:
#0 dwarf2_per_cu::set_lang (this=0x50f0000044b0, lang=language_minimal, dw_lang=0) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:20788
#1 0x0000555561666af6 in cutu_reader::prepare_one_comp_unit (this=0x7ffff0f42730, cu=0x517000091b80, pretend_language=language_minimal) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:21029
#2 0x00005555615a1822 in cutu_reader::cutu_reader (this=0x7ffff0f42730, this_cu=0x50f0000044b0, per_objfile=0x516000066080, pretend_language=language_minimal, parent_cu=0x0, dwo_file=0x0) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:3464
#3 0x000055556158c850 in dw2_get_file_names (this_cu=0x50f0000044b0, per_objfile=0x516000066080) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:1956
#4 0x000055556158f4f5 in dw_expand_symtabs_matching_file_matcher (per_objfile=0x516000066080, file_matcher=...) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:2157
#5 0x00005555616329e2 in cooked_index_functions::expand_symtabs_matching (this=0x50200002ab50, objfile=0x516000065780, file_matcher=..., lookup_name=0x0, symbol_matcher=..., expansion_notify=..., search_flags=..., domain=..., lang_matcher=...) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:15912
#6 0x0000555562ca8a14 in objfile::map_symtabs_matching_filename (this=0x516000065780, name=0x50200002ad90 "break pck.adb", real_path=0x0, callback=...) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/symfile-debug.c:207
#7 0x0000555562d68775 in iterate_over_symtabs (pspace=0x513000005600, name=0x50200002ad90 "break pck.adb", callback=...) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/symtab.c:727
Here, we use the other cutu_reader constructor, the one that does not
look up the DWO file for the passed CU. If a DWO file exists for this
CU, the caller is expected to pass it as a parameter. That cutu_reader
constructor also ends up setting the language of the CU. But because it
didn't read the DWO file, it didn't figure out the language is
language_ada, so it tries to set the language to the default,
language_minimal.
A question is: why do we end up trying to set the CU's language is this
context. This is completely unrelated to what we're trying to do, that
is get the file names from the line table. Setting the language is a
side-effect of just constructing a cutu_reader, which we need to look up
attributes in dw2_get_file_names_reader. There are probably some
cleanups to be done here, to avoid doing useless work like looking up
and setting the CU's language when all we need is an object to help
reading the DIEs and attributes. But that is future work.
The same cutu_reader constructor is used in
`dwarf2_per_cu::ensure_lang`. Since this is the version of cutu_reader
that does not look up the DWO file, it will conclude that the language
is language_minimal and set that as the CU's language. In other words,
`dwarf2_per_cu::ensure_lang` will get the language wrong, pretty ironic.
Fix this by using the other cutu_reader constructor in those two spots.
Pass `per_objfile->get_cu (this_cu)`, as the `existing_cu` parameter. I
think this is necessary, because that constructor has an assert to check
that if `existing_cu` is nullptr, then there must not be an existing
`dwarf2_cu` in the per_objfile.
To avoid getting things wrong like this, I think that the second
cutu_reader constructor should be reserved for the spots that do pass a
non-nullptr dwo_file. The only spot at the moment in
create_cus_hash_table, where we read multiple units from the same DWO
file. In this context, I guess it makes sense for efficiency to get the
dwo_file once and pass it down to cutu_reader. For that constructor,
make the parameters non-optional, add "non-nullptr" asserts, and update
the code to assume the passed values are not nullptr.
What I don't know is if this change is problematic thread-wise, if the
functions I have modified to use the other cutu_reader constructor can
be called concurrently in worker threads. If so, I think it would be
problematic.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32742
Change-Id: I980d16875b9a43ab90e251504714d0d41165c7c8
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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PR symtab/31010 points out that something like "ptype INT" will expand
all CUs in a typical program. The OP further points out that the
original patch for PR symtab/30520:
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2024-January/205924.html
... did solve the problem, but the patch changed after (my) review and
reintroduced the bug.
In cooked_index_functions::expand_symtabs_matching, the final
component of a split name is compared with the entry's name using the
usual method of calling get_symbol_name_matcher.
This code iterates over languages and tries to split the original name
according to each style. But, the Ada splitter uses the decoded name
-- "int". This causes every C or C++ CU to be expanded.
Clearly this is wrong. And, it seems to me that looping over
languages and trying to guess the splitting style for the input text
is probably bad. However, fixing the problem is not so easy (again
due to Ada). I've filed a follow-up bug, PR symtab/32733, for this.
Meanwhile, this patch changes the code to be closer to the
originally-submitted patch. This works because the comparison is now
done between the full name and the "lookup_name_without_params"
object, which is a less adulterated variant of the original input.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31010
Tested-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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Currently, lookup_name_info::match_any symbol_name_match_type::FULL.
However, this seems wrong. Consider the expand_symtabs_matching
implementation of the cooked index: it compares name components, and
then if all the components match, it checks:
if ((match_type == symbol_name_match_type::FULL
|| (lang != language_ada
&& match_type == symbol_name_match_type::EXPRESSION)))
{
if (parent != nullptr)
continue;
That is, if the component-matching loop did not finish, and a full
match is requested, then fail to match. This handles cases where the
index is asked to look up "b::c" but finds "a::b::c".
However, match_any should match, well, any. So, it seems to me that
checking any parent matches is irrelevant -- and therefore this should
use wild matching.
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I noticed that a certain name didn't work correctly when trying to
remove the parameters. I put this into lookup_name_info-selftests.c.
I tracked this down to the fact that cp-name-parser.y doesn't handle
">>" to end templates. This patch fixes this in a simple way --
accepting the "RSH" token where appropriate and then un-pushing a ">".
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This changes cpname_state to have a constructor and some inline
initializers.
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Move the cooked_indexer class declaration to a new cooked-indexer.h
file, and the implementation to cooked-indexer.c.
Change-Id: Ibff3b06045b2af65fa9516097acf732d7c2d9414
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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cooked_index_storage is currently declared in `cooked-index.h` and
implemented in `read.c`. Move all that to new
`cooked-index-storage.{h,c}` files.
Change-Id: I2a07eb446d8a07b15c5664dfe01e3a820cdd45be
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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In order to move some things outside of read.c, cutu_reader needs to be
in a header file.
Change-Id: Ib26d7949c55867848d109332caf2efb1a6e72923
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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The following amd64 insn:
...
0: 67 d5 44 8d 3d 00 00 00 00 lea 0x0(%eip),%r31d
...
uses the REX2 prefix [1], which is currently not supported in
amd64_get_insn_details.
Add the missing support in amd64_get_insn_details, as well as a corresponding
unit test.
Likewise for an amd64 insn using an EVEX prefix [2]:
...
0: 62 f1 7c 48 28 05 00 fc ff ff vmovaps -0x400(%rip),%zmm0
...
Tested on x86_64-linux.
PR tdep/32725
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32725
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VEX_prefix
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EVEX_prefix
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PR tdep/31952 reports that displaced stepping over an instruction pointer
relative insn "vmovdqu 0x20(%rip),%ymm1" gives the wrong results.
This is caused by misclassification of the insn in amd64_get_insn_details,
which results in details.modrm_offset == -1, while the instruction in fact
does have a modrm byte.
The instruction is encoded as follows:
...
400557: c5 fe 6f 0d 20 00 00 00 vmovdqu 0x20(%rip),%ymm1
...
where:
- "0xc5 0xfe" is the vex2 prefix,
- "0x6f" is the opcode,
- "0x0d" is the modrm byte, and
- "0x20 0x00 0x00 0x00" is a 32-bit displacement.
The problem is related to details.opcode_len, which is 1.
While it is true that the length of the opcode in the insn (0x6f) is 1 byte,
the vex2 prefix implies that we're encoding an 2-byte opcode beginnning
with 0x0f [1].
Consequently, we should be using the twobyte_has_modrm map rather than the
onebyte_has_modrm map.
Fix this in amd64_get_insn_details, and add a selftest to check this.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31952
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VEX_prefix
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In amd64_get_insn_details, I found this code with a comment explaining why
enc_prefix_offset is not set:
...
else if (vex2_prefix_p (*insn))
{
/* Don't record the offset in this case because this prefix has
no REX.B equivalent. */
insn += 2;
}
...
which I didn't understand until I looked at the only use of enc_prefix_offset,
in fixup_riprel:
...
/* REX.B should be unset (VEX.!B set) as we were using rip-relative
addressing, but ensure it's unset (set for VEX) anyway, tmp_regno
is not r8-r15. */
if (insn_details->enc_prefix_offset != -1)
{
gdb_byte *pfx = &dsc->insn_buf[insn_details->enc_prefix_offset];
if (rex_prefix_p (pfx[0]))
pfx[0] &= ~REX_B;
else if (vex3_prefix_p (pfx[0]))
pfx[1] |= VEX3_NOT_B;
else
gdb_assert_not_reached ("unhandled prefix");
}
...
Fix this by:
- setting enc_prefix_offset for the vex2 case in amd64_get_insn_details,
making the function more regular and easier to understand, and
- handling the vex2 case in the "enc_prefix_offset != -1" clause in
fixup_riprel.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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After I posted a tentative patch for PR31952, Alexander Monakov pointed out
that the patch broke instruction decoding for instructions vzeroall and
vzeroupper.
Add selftests for these two instructions in amd64-insn-decode, both using
vex2 and vex3 prefixes.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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I noticed here [1] that the vex2 prefix is essentially a special case of the
vex3 prefix, meaning it's possible to rewrite any insn with a vex2 prefix into
an equivalent one with a vex3 prefix.
Add function vex2_to_vex3 that does precisely that, in the selftests
namespace.
Add a selftest that exercises this function.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VEX_prefix
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