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2024-06-20Handle "info symbol" in Rust language modeTom Tromey3-4/+102
When I changed the Rust parser to handle 128-bit ints, this inadvertently broke some other gdb commands. For example, "info symbol 0xffffffffffffffff" now fails, because the resulting value is 128 bits, but this is rejected by extract_integer. This patch fixes the problem by changing extract_integer to allow over-long integers as long as the high bytes are either 0, or (for signed types) 0xff. Regression tested on x86-64 Fedora 38. Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31565 Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
2024-06-20[gdb/testsuite] Fix gdb.python/py-format-address.exp on armTom de Vries1-2/+18
When running test-case gdb.python/py-format-address.exp on arm-linux, I get: ... (gdb) python print("Got: " + gdb.format_address(0x103dd))^M Got: 0x103dd <main at py-format-address.c:30>^M (gdb) FAIL: $exp: symbol_filename=on: gdb.format_address, \ result should have an offset ... What is expected here is: ... Got: 0x103dd <main+1 at py-format-address.c:30>^M ... Main starts at main_addr: ... (gdb) print /x &main^M $1 = 0x103dc^M ... and we obtained next_addr 0x103dd by adding 1 to it: ... set next_addr [format 0x%x [expr $main_addr + 1]] ... Adding 1 to $main_addr results in an address for a thumb function starting at address 0x103dc, which is incorrect because main is an arm function (because I'm running with target board unix/-marm). At some point during the call to format_addr, arm_addr_bits_remove removes the thumb bit, which causes the +1 offset to be dropped, causing the FAIL. Fix this by using the address of the breakpoint on main, provided it's not at the very start of main. Tested on arm-linux. PR testsuite/31452 Bug: https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31452
2024-06-20[gdb/testsuite] Fix duplicates in gdb.base/watchpoint-unaligned.expTom de Vries1-1/+1
When running test-case gdb.base/watchpoint-unaligned.exp on ppc64le-linux, we get: ... XFAIL: $exp: rwatch data.u.size1[3] (PRMS breakpoints/23131) XFAIL: $exp: rwatch data.u.size1[4] (PRMS breakpoints/23131) ... UNTESTED: $exp: wpcount(4) XFAIL: $exp: rwatch data.u.size1[3] (PRMS breakpoints/23131) DUPLICATE: $exp: rwatch data.u.size1[3] (PRMS breakpoints/23131) XFAIL: $exp: rwatch data.u.size1[4] (PRMS breakpoints/23131) DUPLICATE: $exp: rwatch data.u.size1[4] (PRMS breakpoints/23131) ... UNTESTED: $exp: wpcount(7) ... Fix this by using foreach_with_prefix. Tested on ppc64le-linux.
2024-06-20[gdb/testsuite] Fix duplicates in gdb.opt/inline-cmds.expTom de Vries1-12/+12
With test-case gdb.opt/inline-cmds.exp on ppc64le-linux, I ran into: ... PASS: gdb.opt/inline-cmds.exp: finish from marker ... PASS: gdb.opt/inline-cmds.exp: finish from marker DUPLICATE: gdb.opt/inline-cmds.exp: finish from marker ... Fix this by issuing less passes. Tested on ppc64le-linux.
2024-06-20[gdb/testsuite] Fix duplicates in gdb.fortran/huge.expTom de Vries1-2/+4
With test-case gdb.fortran/huge.exp, on a system without fortran compiler, I ran into a number of duplicates: ... Running /home/vries/gdb/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.fortran/huge.exp ... gdb compile failed, default_target_compile: Can't find gfortran. UNTESTED: gdb.fortran/huge.exp: huge.exp ... gdb compile failed, default_target_compile: Can't find gfortran. UNTESTED: gdb.fortran/huge.exp: huge.exp DUPLICATE: gdb.fortran/huge.exp: huge.exp UNSUPPORTED: gdb.fortran/huge.exp: require failed: expr $compilation_succeeded ... Fix this by wrapping the compile in a with_test_prefix, getting us instead: ... gdb compile failed, default_target_compile: Can't find gfortran. UNTESTED: gdb.fortran/huge.exp: CRASH_GDB=2097152: huge.exp ... gdb compile failed, default_target_compile: Can't find gfortran. UNTESTED: gdb.fortran/huge.exp: CRASH_GDB=16: huge.exp UNSUPPORTED: gdb.fortran/huge.exp: require failed: expr $compilation_succeeded ... Tested on x86_64-linux.
2024-06-20Revert "Remove LIBINTL_DEP"Alan Modra2-3/+6
This reverts commit e874cbd3879843a83e4bcc4b54cd7107387b1df6. The patch was wrong. LIBINTL_DEP is needed with an in-tree gettext.
2024-06-20Remove LIBINTL_DEPAlan Modra2-6/+3
The intl directory in the source no longer exists. LIBINTL_DEP is thus always empty. Remove references to it. config/ * gettext-sister.m4: Don't AC_SUBST LIBINTL_DEP. bfd/ * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * configure: Regenerate. binutils/ * Makefile.am (*_DEPENDENCIES): Remove LIBINTL_DEP. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * configure: Regenerate. gas/ * Makefile.am (as_new_DEPENDENCIES): Remove LIBINTL_DEP. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * configure: Regenerate. gdb/ * Makefile.in (INTL_DEPS): Don't set or reference. * configure: Regenerate. gdbserver/ * Makefile.in (INTL_DEPS): Don't set or reference. gdbsupport/ * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * configure: Regenerate. gold/ * Makefile.am (deps_var): Remove LIBINTL_DEP. (incremental_dump_DEPENDENCIES, dwp_DEPENDENCIES): Likewise. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * configure: Regenerate. * testsuite/Makefile.am (DEPENDENCIES): Remove LIBINTL_DEP. * testsuite/Makefile.in: Regenerate. gprof/ * Makefile.am (gprof_DEPENDENCIES): Remove LIBINTL_DEP. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * configure: Regenerate. ld/ * Makefile.am (ld_new_DEPENDENCIES): Remove LIBINTL_DEP. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * configure: Regenerate. libctf/ * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * configure: Regenerate. opcodes/ * configure.ac (BUILD_LIBS): Remove LIBINTL. (BUILD_LIB_DEPS): Remove LIBINTL_DEP. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * configure: Regenerate.
2024-06-19[gdb/build] Redo poisoning of PyObject_CallMethodTom de Vries1-3/+5
In commit 764af878259 ("[gdb/python] Add typesafe wrapper around PyObject_CallMethod") I added poisoning of PyObject_CallMethod: ... /* Poison PyObject_CallMethod. The typesafe wrapper gdbpy_call_method should be used instead. */ template<typename... Args> PyObject * PyObject_CallMethod (Args...); ... The idea was that subsequent code would be forced to use gdbpy_call_method instead of PyObject_CallMethod. However, that caused build issues with gcc 14 and python 3.13: ... /usr/bin/ld: python/py-disasm.o: in function `gdb::ref_ptr<_object, gdbpy_ref_policy<_object> > gdbpy_call_method<unsigned int, long long>(_object*, char const*, unsigned int, long long)': /data/vries/gdb/src/gdb/python/python-internal.h:207:(.text+0x384f): undefined reference to `_object* PyObject_CallMethod<_object*, char*, char*, unsigned int, long long>(_object*, char*, char*, unsigned int, long long)' /usr/bin/ld: python/py-tui.o: in function `gdb::ref_ptr<_object, gdbpy_ref_policy<_object> > gdbpy_call_method<int>(_object*, char const*, int)': /data/vries/gdb/src/gdb/python/python-internal.h:207:(.text+0x1235): undefined reference to `_object* PyObject_CallMethod<_object*, char*, char*, int>(_object*, char*, char*, int)' /usr/bin/ld: python/py-tui.o: in function `gdb::ref_ptr<_object, gdbpy_ref_policy<_object> > gdbpy_call_method<int, int, int>(_object*, char const*, int, int, int)': /data/vries/gdb/src/gdb/python/python-internal.h:207:(.text+0x12b0): undefined reference to `_object* PyObject_CallMethod<_object*, char*, char*, int, int, int>(_object*, char*, char*, int, int, int)' collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status ... Fix this by poisoning without using templates. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2024-06-19[gdb/symtab] Fix target type of complex long double on armTom de Vries2-1/+253
When running test-case gdb.base/complex-parts.exp on arm-linux, I get: ... (gdb) p $_cimag (z3)^M $6 = 6.5^M (gdb) PASS: gdb.base/complex-parts.exp: long double imaginary: p $_cimag (z3) ptype $^M type = double^M (gdb) FAIL: gdb.base/complex-parts.exp: long double imaginary: ptype $ ... Given that z3 is a complex long double, the test-case expects the type of the imaginary part of z3 to be long double, but it's double instead. This is due to the fact that the dwarf info doesn't specify an explicit target type: ... <5b> DW_AT_name : z3 <60> DW_AT_type : <0xa4> ... <1><a4>: Abbrev Number: 2 (DW_TAG_base_type) <a5> DW_AT_byte_size : 16 <a6> DW_AT_encoding : 3 (complex float) <a7> DW_AT_name : complex long double ... and consequently we're guessing in dwarf2_init_complex_target_type based on the size: ... case 64: tt = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_double; break; case 96: /* The x86-32 ABI specifies 96-bit long double. */ case 128: tt = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_long_double; break; ... For arm-linux, complex long double is 16 bytes, so the target type is assumed to be 8 bytes, which is handled by the "case 64", which gets us double instead of long double. Fix this by searching for "long" in the name_hint parameter, and using long double instead. Note that base types in dwarf are not allowed to contain references to other types, and the complex types are base types, so the missing explicit target type is standard-conformant. A gcc PR was filed to add this as a dwarf extension ( https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=115272 ). Tested on arm-linux.
2024-06-19gdb/python/python-internal.h: avoid uninitialized constexprLancelot SIX1-6/+18
The following recent change introduced a regression when building using clang++: commit 764af878259768bb70c65bdf3f3285c2d6409bbd Date: Wed Jun 12 18:58:49 2024 +0200 [gdb/python] Add typesafe wrapper around PyObject_CallMethod The error message is: ../../gdb/python/python-internal.h:151:16: error: default initialization of an object of const type 'const char' constexpr char gdbpy_method_format; ^ = '\0' CXX python/py-block.o 1 error generated. make[2]: *** [Makefile:1959: python/py-arch.o] Error 1 make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... In file included from ../../gdb/python/py-auto-load.c:25: ../../gdb/python/python-internal.h:151:16: error: default initialization of an object of const type 'const char' constexpr char gdbpy_method_format; ^ = '\0' 1 error generated. make[2]: *** [Makefile:1959: python/py-auto-load.o] Error 1 In file included from ../../gdb/python/py-block.c:23: ../../gdb/python/python-internal.h:151:16: error: default initialization of an object of const type 'const char' constexpr char gdbpy_method_format; ^ = '\0' 1 error generated. This patch fixes this by changing gdbpy_method_format to be a templated struct, and only have its specializations define the static constexpr member "format". This way, we avoid having an uninitialized constexpr expression, regardless of it being instantiated or not. Reviewed-By: Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de> Change-Id: I5bec241144f13500ef78daea30f00d01e373692d
2024-06-19[gdb/testsuite] Fix gdb.dwarf2/shortpiece.exp on s390xTom de Vries1-1/+3
On s390x-linux, I run into: ... (gdb) p (short []) s1^M $3 = {0, 1, 0, <optimized out>}^M (gdb) FAIL: gdb.dwarf2/shortpiece.exp: p (short []) s1 ... while this is expected: ... (gdb) p (short []) s1^M $3 = {1, 0, 0, <optimized out>}^M (gdb) PASS: gdb.dwarf2/shortpiece.exp: p (short []) s1 ... The type of s1 is: ... (gdb) ptype s1 type = struct S { myint a; myushort b; } ... so the difference is due the fact that viewing an int as two shorts gives different results depending on the endianness. Fix this by allowing both results. Tested on x86_64-linux and s390x-linux. Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2024-06-19[gdb/testsuite] Add string cat for tcl version < 8.6.2Tom de Vries2-7/+45
I noticed that we started using "string cat", which has been available since tcl version 8.6.2. Add a local implementation for use with older tcl versions. Tested on x86_64-linux. Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
2024-06-19[gdb/tdep] Simplify ARM_LINUX_JB_PC_EABITom de Vries2-21/+13
In commit 1a7d840a216 ("[gdb/tdep] Fix ARM_LINUX_JB_PC_EABI"), in absense of osabi settings for newlib and uclibc for arm, I chose a best-effort approach using ifdefs. Post-commit review [1] pointed out that this may be causing more problems than it's worth. Fix this by removing the ifdefs and simply defining ARM_LINUX_JB_PC_EABI to 1. Rebuild on x86_64-linux with --enable-targets=all. Fixes: 1a7d840a216 ("[gdb/tdep] Fix ARM_LINUX_JB_PC_EABI") [1] https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2024-June/209779.html
2024-06-18[gdb/build] Add GPL header comment to gdb/features/feature_to_c.awkTom de Vries1-0/+17
Commit 97033da5070 ("[gdb/build] Cleanup gdb/features/feature_to_c.sh") factored out new file gdb/features/feature_to_c.awk out of gdb/features/feature_to_c.sh, but failed to add the GPL header comment, so add this now. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2024-06-18gdb: rename offset to high bits in ymm registersFelix Willgerodt1-9/+10
The xsave_ymm_avx512_offset data structure contains the xsave offset to the upper 128 bits of a ymm register. Similarly, for zmm this offset is described by xsave_avx512_zmm_h_offset, h indicating the high bits. This commit renames the xsave_ymm_avx512_offset to xsave_ymm_h_avx512_offset - as well as the associated define from XSAVE_YMM_AVX512_ADDR to XSAVE_YMM_H_AVX512_ADDR - to make this more consistent. Note, that the regnum defines already included the 'h' for ymm, like I387_YMM16H_REGNUM and I387_YMMH_AVX512_END_REGNUM. Co-authored-by: Nils-Christian Kempke <nils-christian.kempke@intel.com> Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
2024-06-17[gdb/testsuite] Fix duplicates in gdb.fortran/array-{indices,repeat}.expTom de Vries2-28/+40
When running test-case gdb.fortran/array-indices.exp on a system without fortran compiler, I run into a duplicate: ... Running /home/vries/gdb/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.fortran/array-indices.exp ... gdb compile failed, default_target_compile: Can't find gfortran. UNTESTED: gdb.fortran/array-indices.exp: array-indices.exp gdb compile failed, default_target_compile: Can't find gfortran. UNTESTED: gdb.fortran/array-indices.exp: array-indices.exp DUPLICATE: gdb.fortran/array-indices.exp: array-indices.exp ... Fix this by adding a with_test_prefix at the toplevel. Likewise in gdb.fortran/array-repeat.exp. Tested on x86_64-linux. Reviewed-By: Alexandra Petlanova Hajkova <ahajkova@redhat.com>
2024-06-15Make tui_register_info::highlight privateTom Tromey2-12/+14
This changes tui_register_info::highlight to be private, renaming it to m_highlight.
2024-06-15Remove a call to fflushTom Tromey1-1/+0
This TUI code calls fflush on stdout, but I don't believe this is useful in gdb.
2024-06-15[gdb/build] Cleanup gdb/features/feature_to_c.shTom de Vries2-34/+52
Clean up script gdb/features/feature_to_c.sh by: - fixing shellcheck warnings, - moving an embedded awk script out of the file, reducing the amount of escaping in the awk script, making it more readable and maintainable, and - adding emacs / vi settings for local tab size 2 (copied from ./ltmain.sh). Tested on x86_64-linux. Approved-by: Kevin Buettner <kevinb@redhat.com>
2024-06-15[gdb/testsuite] Clean up lib/dg-add-core-file-count.shTom de Vries1-1/+1
Fix shellcheck warnings in script lib/dg-add-core-file-count.sh. Tested on x86_64-linux. Approved-by: Kevin Buettner <kevinb@redhat.com>
2024-06-15[gdb/testsuite] Clean up formatting in gdb/contrib/cc-with-tweaks.shTom de Vries1-20/+20
In emacs, on gdb/contrib/cc-with-tweaks.sh, do: - M-x whitespace-cleanup, - M-x mark-whole-buffer and M-x indent-region, and - and undo the unwanted changes in the header comment. Only whitespace changes. Tested on x86_64-linux. Approved-by: Kevin Buettner <kevinb@redhat.com>
2024-06-15[gdb/testsuite] Clean up gdb/contrib/cc-with-tweaks.shTom de Vries1-14/+19
Fix shellcheck warnings in script gdb/contrib/cc-with-tweaks.sh. Tested on x86_64-linux. Approved-by: Kevin Buettner <kevinb@redhat.com>
2024-06-15[gdb/testsuite] Clean up gdb/contrib/expect-read1.shTom de Vries1-5/+20
Clean up script gdb/contrib/expect-read1.sh by: - fixing shellcheck warnings, - using mktemp (which takes TMPDIR into account) instead of a hardcoded "/tmp/expect-read1.$$.so", - adding comments, and - adding emacs / vi settings for local tab size 2 (copied from ./ltmain.sh). Tested on x86_64-linux. Approved-by: Kevin Buettner <kevinb@redhat.com>
2024-06-14Simplify ada_lookup_encoded_symbolTom Tromey3-19/+12
This patch simplifies ada_lookup_encoded_symbol by having it return its result, rather than returning void and having an out parameter.
2024-06-14Introduce language_defn::lookup_symbol_localTom Tromey5-13/+56
This introduces the new method language_defn::lookup_symbol_local, and then changes lookup_symbol_local to use it. This removes an explicit language check from this function, and makes it easier for other languages to hook into this code.
2024-06-14Remove an unnecessary null check from lookup_local_symbolTom Tromey1-1/+1
lookup_local_symbol checks whether 'function' is null before calling block::inlined_p, but this is not necessary.
2024-06-14Simplify lookup_local_symbolTom Tromey1-8/+3
This simplifies lookup_local_symbol a little, by having it check whether the current block is the static or global block, instead of first searching for the static block.
2024-06-14Examine template symbols in lookup_local_symbolTom Tromey3-33/+22
This changes lookup_local_symbol to directly examine any attached template symbols, rather than gating this lookup on the use of C++ or Fortran. As mentioned in an earlier patch, these objects are not necessarily C++-specific, and doing the search generically seems better. This also renames cp_lookup_symbol_imports_or_template now that the "template" part has been removed.
2024-06-14Move search_symbol_list to symtab.cTom Tromey3-17/+20
This moves search_symbol_list to symtab.c and exports it. It will be useful in a later patch.
2024-06-14Rename is_cplus_template_functionTom Tromey2-3/+7
This patch renames is_cplus_template_function to is_template_function. There is nothing C++-specific about this code, and the code in the DWARF reader that creates these objects is not C++-specific. In fact this may already be used by Rust (though I didn't check).
2024-06-14gdb/aarch64: prevent crash from in process agentAndrew Burgess2-0/+68
Since this commit: commit 0ee6b1c511c0e2a6793568692d2e5418cd6bc10d Date: Wed May 18 13:32:04 2022 -0700 Use aarch64_features to describe register features in target descriptions. There has been an issue with how aarch64 target descriptions are cached within gdbserver, and specifically, how this caching impacts the in process agent (IPA). The function initialize_tracepoint_ftlib (gdbserver/tracepoint.cc) is part of the IPA, this function is a constructor function, i.e. is called as part of the global initialisation process. We can't guarantee the ordering of when this function is called vs when other global state is initialised. Now initialize_tracepoint_ftlib calls initialize_tracepoint, which calls initialize_low_tracepoint, which for aarch64 calls aarch64_linux_read_description. The aarch64_linux_read_description function lives in linux-aarch64-tdesc.cc and after the above commit, depends on a std::unordered_map having been initialized. Prior to the above commit aarch64_linux_read_description used a global C style array, which obviously requires no runtime initialization. The consequence of the above is that any inferior linked with the IPA (for aarch64) will experience undefined behaviour (access to an uninitialized std::unordered_map) during startup, which for me manifests as a segfault. I propose fixing this by moving the std::unordered_map into the function body, but leaving it static. The map will now be initialized the first time the function is called, which removes the undefiend behaviour. The same problem exists for the expedited_registers global, however this global can just be made into a function local instead. The expedited_registers variable is used to build a pointer list which is then passed to init_target_desc, however init_target_desc copies the values it is given so expedited_registers does not need to live longer than its containing function. On most of the AArch64 machines I have access too tracing is not supported, and so the gdb.trace/*.exp tests that use the IPA just exit early reporting unsupported. I've added a test which links an inferior with the IPA and just starts the inferior. No tracing is performed. This exposes the current issue even on hosts that don't support tracing. After this patch the test passes.
2024-06-14gdb/gdbserver: share x86/linux tdesc cachingAndrew Burgess10-57/+510
This commit builds on the previous series of commits to share the target description caching code between GDB and gdbserver for x86/Linux targets. The objective of this commit is to move the four functions (2 each of) i386_linux_read_description and amd64_linux_read_description into the gdb/arch/ directory and combine them so we have just a single copy of each. Then GDB, gdbserver, and the in-process-agent (IPA) will link against these shared functions. One curiosity with this patch is the function x86_linux_post_init_tdesc. On the gdbserver side the two functions amd64_linux_read_description and i386_linux_read_description have some functionality that is not present on the GDB side, there is some additional configuration that is performed as each target description is created, to setup the expedited registers. To support this I've added the function x86_linux_post_init_tdesc. This function is called from the two *_linux_read_description functions, but is implemented separately for GDB and gdbserver. An alternative approach that avoids adding x86_linux_post_init_tdesc would be to have x86_linux_tdesc_for_tid return a non-const target description, then in x86_target::low_arch_setup we could inspect the target description to figure out if it is 64-bit or not, and modify the target description as needed. In the end I think that adding the x86_linux_post_init_tdesc function is the simpler solution. The contents of gdbserver/linux-x86-low.cc have moved to gdb/arch/x86-linux-tdesc-features.c, and gdbserver/linux-x86-tdesc.h has moved to gdb/arch/x86-linux-tdesc-features.h, this change leads to some updates in the #includes in the gdbserver/ directory. This commit also changes how target descriptions are cached. Previously both GDB and gdbserver used static C-style arrays to act as the tdesc cache. This was fine, except for two problems. Either the C-style arrays would need to be placed in x86-linux-tdesc-features.c, which would allow us to use the x86_linux_*_tdesc_count_1() functions to size the arrays for us, or we'd need to hard code the array sizes using separate #defines, which we'd then have to keep in sync with the rest of the code in x86-linux-tdesc-features.c. Given both of these problems I decided a better solution would be to just switch to using a std::unordered_map to act as the cache. This will resize automatically, and we can use the xcr0 value as the key. At first inspection, using xcr0 might seem to be a problem; after all the {i386,amd64}_create_target_description functions take more than just the xcr0 value. However, this patch is only for x86/Linux targets, and for x86/Linux all of the other flags passed to the tdesc creation functions have constant values and so are irrelevant when we consider tdesc caching. For testing I've done the following: - Built on x86-64 GNU/Linux for all targets, and just for the native target, - Build on i386 GNU/Linux for all targets, and just for the native target, - Build on a 64-bit, non-x86 GNU/Linux for all targets, just for the native target, and for targets x86_64-*-linux and i386-*-linux. Approved-By: Felix Willgerodt <felix.willgerodt@intel.com>
2024-06-14gdb/gdbserver: share some code relating to target description creationAndrew Burgess11-93/+257
This commit is part of a series to share more of the x86 target description creation code between GDB and gdbserver. Unlike previous commits which were mostly refactoring, this commit is the first that makes a real change, though that change should mostly be for gdbserver; I've largely adopted the "GDB" way of doing things for gdbserver, and this fixes a real gdbserver bug. On a x86-64 Linux target, running the test: gdb.server/connect-with-no-symbol-file.exp results in two core files being created. Both of these core files are from the inferior process, created after gdbserver has detached. In this test a gdbserver process is started and then, after gdbserver has started, but before GDB attaches, we either delete the inferior executable, or change its permissions so it can't be read. Only after doing this do we attempt to connect with GDB. As GDB connects to gdbserver, gdbserver attempts to figure out the target description so that it can send the description to GDB, this involves a call to x86_linux_read_description. In x86_linux_read_description one of the first things we do is try to figure out if the process is 32-bit or 64-bit. To do this we look up the executable via the thread-id, and then attempt to read the architecture size from the executable. This isn't going to work if the executable has been deleted, or is no longer readable. And so, as we can't read the executable, we default to an i386 target and use an i386 target description. A consequence of using an i386 target description is that addresses are assumed to be 32-bits. Here's an example session that shows the problems this causes. This is run on an x86-64 machine, and the test binary (xx.x) is a standard 64-bit x86-64 binary: shell_1$ gdbserver --once localhost :54321 /tmp/xx.x shell_2$ gdb -q (gdb) set sysroot (gdb) shell chmod 000 /tmp/xx.x (gdb) target remote :54321 Remote debugging using :54321 warning: /tmp/xx.x: Permission denied. 0xf7fd3110 in ?? () (gdb) show architecture The target architecture is set to "auto" (currently "i386"). (gdb) p/x $pc $1 = 0xf7fd3110 (gdb) info proc mappings process 2412639 Mapped address spaces: Start Addr End Addr Size Offset Perms objfile 0x400000 0x401000 0x1000 0x0 r--p /tmp/xx.x 0x401000 0x402000 0x1000 0x1000 r-xp /tmp/xx.x 0x402000 0x403000 0x1000 0x2000 r--p /tmp/xx.x 0x403000 0x405000 0x2000 0x2000 rw-p /tmp/xx.x 0xf7fcb000 0xf7fcf000 0x4000 0x0 r--p [vvar] 0xf7fcf000 0xf7fd1000 0x2000 0x0 r-xp [vdso] 0xf7fd1000 0xf7fd3000 0x2000 0x0 r--p /usr/lib64/ld-2.30.so 0xf7fd3000 0xf7ff3000 0x20000 0x2000 r-xp /usr/lib64/ld-2.30.so 0xf7ff3000 0xf7ffb000 0x8000 0x22000 r--p /usr/lib64/ld-2.30.so 0xf7ffc000 0xf7ffe000 0x2000 0x2a000 rw-p /usr/lib64/ld-2.30.so 0xf7ffe000 0xf7fff000 0x1000 0x0 rw-p 0xfffda000 0xfffff000 0x25000 0x0 rw-p [stack] 0xff600000 0xff601000 0x1000 0x0 r-xp [vsyscall] (gdb) info inferiors Num Description Connection Executable * 1 process 2412639 1 (remote :54321) (gdb) shell cat /proc/2412639/maps 00400000-00401000 r--p 00000000 fd:03 45907133 /tmp/xx.x 00401000-00402000 r-xp 00001000 fd:03 45907133 /tmp/xx.x 00402000-00403000 r--p 00002000 fd:03 45907133 /tmp/xx.x 00403000-00405000 rw-p 00002000 fd:03 45907133 /tmp/xx.x 7ffff7fcb000-7ffff7fcf000 r--p 00000000 00:00 0 [vvar] 7ffff7fcf000-7ffff7fd1000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso] 7ffff7fd1000-7ffff7fd3000 r--p 00000000 fd:00 143904 /usr/lib64/ld-2.30.so 7ffff7fd3000-7ffff7ff3000 r-xp 00002000 fd:00 143904 /usr/lib64/ld-2.30.so 7ffff7ff3000-7ffff7ffb000 r--p 00022000 fd:00 143904 /usr/lib64/ld-2.30.so 7ffff7ffc000-7ffff7ffe000 rw-p 0002a000 fd:00 143904 /usr/lib64/ld-2.30.so 7ffff7ffe000-7ffff7fff000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 7ffffffda000-7ffffffff000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall] (gdb) Notice the difference between the mappings reported via GDB and those reported directly from the kernel via /proc/PID/maps, the addresses of every mapping is clamped to 32-bits for GDB, while the kernel reports real 64-bit addresses. Notice also that the $pc value is a 32-bit value. It appears to be within one of the mappings reported by GDB, but is outside any of the mappings reported from the kernel. And this is where the problem arises. When gdbserver detaches from the inferior we pass the inferior the address from which it should resume. Due to the 32/64 bit confusion we tell the inferior to resume from the 32-bit $pc value, which is not within any valid mapping, and so, as soon as the inferior resumes, it segfaults. If we look at how GDB (not gdbserver) figures out its target description then we see an interesting difference. GDB doesn't try to read the executable. Instead GDB uses ptrace to query the thread's state, and uses this to figure out the if the thread is 32 or 64 bit. If we update gdbserver to do it the "GDB" way then the above problem is resolved, gdbserver now sees the process as 64-bit, and when we detach from the inferior we give it the correct 64-bit address, and the inferior no longer segfaults. Now, I could just update the gdbserver code, but better, I think, to share one copy of the code between GDB and gdbserver in gdb/nat/. That is what this commit does. The cores of x86_linux_read_description from gdbserver and x86_linux_nat_target::read_description from GDB are moved into a new file gdb/nat/x86-linux-tdesc.c and combined into a single function x86_linux_tdesc_for_tid which is called from each location. This new function does things mostly the GDB way, some changes are needed to allow for the sharing; we now take some pointers for where the shared code can cache the xcr0 and xsave layout values. Another thing to note about this commit is how the functions i386_linux_read_description and amd64_linux_read_description are handled. For now I've left these function as implemented separately in GDB and gdbserver. I've moved the declarations of these functions into gdb/arch/{i386,amd64}-linux-tdesc.h, but the implementations are left where they are. A later commit in this series will make these functions shared too, but doing this is not trivial, so I've left that for a separate commit. Merging the declarations as I've done here ensures that everyone implements the function to the same API, and once these functions are shared (in a later commit) we'll want a shared declaration anyway. Reviewed-By: Felix Willgerodt <felix.willgerodt@intel.com> Acked-By: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
2024-06-14gdb: move xcr0 == 0 check into i386_linux_core_read_descriptionAndrew Burgess1-7/+8
Currently, in i386_linux_core_read_description, if GDB fails to extract an xcr0 value from the core file, then we will have a default zero value for the xcr0 variable, we still call the i386_linux_read_description function, which checks for this zero value and returns nullptr. Back in i386_linux_core_read_description we spot the nullptr return value from i386_linux_read_description and call i386_linux_read_description again, but this time passing a default value for xcr0. In the next commit I plan to rework i386_linux_read_description, and in so doing I will remove the check for xcr0 == 0, this is inline with how the amd64 code is written. However, this means that the 'xcr0 == 0' check needs to move up the stack to i386_linux_core_read_description, again, this brings the i386 code into line with the amd64 code. This is just a refactor in preparation for the next commit, there should be no user visible changes after this commit. Approved-By: Felix Willgerodt <felix.willgerodt@intel.com> Approved-By: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
2024-06-14gdb/x86: move reading of cs and ds state into gdb/nat directoryAndrew Burgess3-37/+83
This patch is part of a series that has the aim sharing the x86 Linux target description creation code between GDB and gdbserver. Within GDB part of this process involves reading the cs and ds state from the 'struct user_regs_struct' using a ptrace call. This isn't done by gdbserver, which is part of the motivation for this whole series; the approach gdbserver takes is inferior to the approach GDB takes (gdbserver relies on reading the file being debugged, and extracting similar information from the file headers). This commit moves the reading of cs and ds, which is used to figure out if a thread is 32-bit or 64-bit (or in x32 mode), into the gdb/nat directory so that the code can be shared with gdbserver, but at this point I'm not actually using the code in gdbserver, that will come later. As such there should be no user visible changes after this commit, GDB continues to do things as it did before (reading cs/ds), while gdbserver continues to use its own approach (which doesn't require reading cs/ds). Approved-By: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed-By: Felix Willgerodt <felix.willgerodt@intel.com>
2024-06-14gdb: move have_ptrace_getregset declaration into gdb/nat directoryAndrew Burgess3-4/+4
In a later commit I want to access have_ptrace_getregset from a .c file in the nat/ directory. To achieve this I need access to the declaration of have_ptrace_getregset. Currently have_ptrace_getregset is declared (and defined) twice, once in GDB and once in gdbserver. This commit moves the declaration into nat/linux-nat.h, but leaves the two definitions where they are. Now, in my later commit, I can pull in the declaration from nat/linux-nat.h. There should be no user visible changes after this commit. Approved-By: Felix Willgerodt <felix.willgerodt@intel.com>
2024-06-14gdb/x86: move have_ptrace_getfpxregs global into gdb/nat directoryAndrew Burgess6-32/+56
The have_ptrace_getfpxregs global tracks whether GDB or gdbserver is running on a kernel that supports the GETFPXREGS ptrace request. Currently this global is declared twice (once in GDB and once in gdbserver), I think it makes sense to move this global into the nat/ directory, and have a single declaration and definition. While moving this variable I have converted it to a tribool, as that was what it really was, if even used the same numbering as the tribool enum (-1, 0, 1). Where have_ptrace_getfpxregs was used I have updated in the obvious way. However, while making this change I noticed what I think is a bug in x86_linux_nat_target::read_description and x86_linux_read_description, both of these functions can be called multiple times, but in both cases we only end up calling i386_linux_read_description the first time through in the event that PTRACE_GETFPXREGS is not supported. This is because initially have_ptrace_getfpxregs will be TRIBOOL_UNKNOWN, but after the ptrace call fails we set have_ptrace_getfpxregs to TRIBOOL_FALSE. The next time we attempt to read the target description we'll skip the ptrace call, and so skip the call to i386_linux_read_description. I've not tried to address this preexisting bug in this commit, this is purely a refactor, there should be no user visible changes after this commit. In later commits I'll merge the gdbserver and GDB code together into the nat/ directory, and after that I'll try to address this bug. Reviewed-By: Felix Willgerodt <felix.willgerodt@intel.com>
2024-06-14gdb/gdbserver: share I386_LINUX_XSAVE_XCR0_OFFSET definitionAndrew Burgess1-20/+0
Share the definition of I386_LINUX_XSAVE_XCR0_OFFSET between GDB and gdbserver. This commit moves the definition into gdbsupport/x86-xstate.h, which allows the #define to be shared. There should be no user visible changes after this commit. Approved-By: Felix Willgerodt <felix.willgerodt@intel.com>
2024-06-13Add gdbpy_call_method overloads for gdbpy_ref<>Tom Tromey2-5/+14
This adds an overload of gdbpy_call_method that accepts a gdbpy_ref<>. This is just a small convenience. Reviewed-By: Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de>
2024-06-13Return gdbpy_ref<> from gdbpy_call_methodTom Tromey6-29/+29
This changes gdbpy_call_method to return a gdbpy_ref<>. This is slightly safer because it makes it simpler to correctly handle reference counts. Reviewed-By: Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de>
2024-06-13[gdb/testsuite] Add gdb.base/fission-macro.expTom de Vries3-0/+129
Starting with gcc commit 80048aa13a6 ("debug/111409 - don't generate COMDAT macro sections for split DWARF"), available from release gcc 14.1 onwards, gcc produces a usable dwarf-5 32-bit .debug_macro.dwo section. Add a test-case excercising this. Tested on x86_64-linux. Tested test-case using a current gcc trunk build, and gcc 14.
2024-06-13[gdb/testsuite] Fix kfail number in gdb.base/watchpoint-running.expTom de Vries1-1/+1
Test-case gdb.base/watchpoint-running.exp reports the following kfail: ... KFAIL: $exp: all-stop: software: watchpoint hit (timeout) (PRMS: gdb/111111) ... but the referenced gdb PR doesn't exist. Fix this by using an actual PR. Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31833
2024-06-12Remove LS_TOKEN_STOKEN macroTom Tromey1-35/+33
This removes the LS_TOKEN_STOKEN macro from linespec.c. Reviewed-by: Keith Seitz <keiths@redhat.com>
2024-06-12Remove LS_TOKEN_KEYWORD macroTom Tromey1-3/+2
This removes the LS_TOKEN_KEYWORD macro from linespec.c. Reviewed-by: Keith Seitz <keiths@redhat.com>
2024-06-12Remove PARSER_STREAM macroTom Tromey1-88/+87
This removes the PARSER_STREAM macro from linespec.c. Reviewed-by: Keith Seitz <keiths@redhat.com>
2024-06-12Remove PARSER_EXPLICIT macroTom Tromey1-33/+30
This removes the PARSER_EXPLICIT macro from linespec.c. Reviewed-by: Keith Seitz <keiths@redhat.com>
2024-06-12Remove PARSER_RESULT macroTom Tromey1-31/+25
This removes the PARSER_RESULT macro from linespec.c. Reviewed-by: Keith Seitz <keiths@redhat.com>
2024-06-12Remove PARSER_STATE macroTom Tromey1-27/+25
This removes the PARSER_STATE macro from linespec.c. Reviewed-by: Keith Seitz <keiths@redhat.com>
2024-06-12[gdb/testsuite] Fix error in gdb.server/server-kill-python.expTom de Vries1-0/+6
With test-case gdb.server/server-kill-python.exp, I sometimes run into: ... builtin_spawn gdb -nw -nx -q -iex set height 0 -iex set width 0 \ -data-directory data-directory^M kill^M (gdb) kill^M file server-kill-python^M The program is not being run.^M (gdb) ERROR: Couldn't load server-kill-python into GDB. ... The problem is that the spawn produces a prompt, but it's not explicitly consumed. This is a regression since commit 0f077fcae0f ("[gdb/testsuite] Simplify gdb.server/server-kill-python.exp"). Fix this by consuming the initial prompt. PR testsuite/31819 Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31819 Fixes: 0f077fcae0f ("[gdb/testsuite] Simplify gdb.server/server-kill-python.exp"
2024-06-12[gdb/python] Add typesafe wrapper around PyObject_CallMethodTom Tromey6-37/+79
In gdb/python/py-tui.c we have code like this: ... gdbpy_ref<> result (PyObject_CallMethod (m_window.get(), "hscroll", "i", num_to_scroll, nullptr)); ... The nullptr is superfluous, the format string already indicates that there's only one method argument. OTOH, passing no method args does use a nullptr: ... gdbpy_ref<> result (PyObject_CallMethod (m_window.get (), "render", nullptr)); ... Furthermore, choosing the right format string chars can be tricky. Add a typesafe wrapper around PyObject_CallMethod that hides these details, such that we can use the more intuitive: ... gdbpy_ref<> result (gdbpy_call_method (m_window.get(), "hscroll", num_to_scroll)); ... and: ... gdbpy_ref<> result (gdbpy_call_method (m_window.get (), "render")); ... Tested on x86_64-linux. Co-Authored-By: Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de> Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>