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2025-02-21x86-64: further tighten convert-load-reloc checkingJan Beulich3-5/+14
REX2.M affects what insn we're actually dealing with, so we better check this to avoid transforming (future) insns we must not touch.
2025-02-21x86: widen @got{,pcrel} support to PUSH and APX IMULJan Beulich15-23/+270
With us doing the transformation to an immediate operand for MOV and various ALU insns, there's little reason to then not support the same conversion for the other two insns which have respective immediate operand forms. Unfortunately for IMUL (due to the 0F opcode prefix) there's no suitable relocation, so the pre-APX forms cannot be marked for relaxation in the assembler.
2025-02-21x86/APX: use CS: in place of ES: in @gotpcrel and @gottpoff relaxationJan Beulich4-31/+31
H.J. requested this adjustment; I'm unaware of any specific technical background.
2025-02-21ix86: tighten convert-load-reloc checkingJan Beulich4-4/+41
Just like was done recently for x86-64 (commit 4998f9ea9d35): Even if the assembler avoids using the relaxable relocation for inapplicable insns, the relocation type can still appear for other reasons. Be more thorough in the opcode checking we do, to avoid bogusly altering other insns. Furthermore correct an opcode mask (even if with the added condition that's now fully benign).
2025-02-21Automatic date update in version.inGDB Administrator1-1/+1
2025-02-20gdb/doc: fix sentence in save gdb-index` command docSimon Marchi1-4/+3
The part "... this command by default creates it produces a single ..." sounds wrong. Replace with "... this command by default produces a single ...". Change-Id: I39cc533fa5a2bf473ca9e361ee0e6426d7d37ac6
2025-02-20Fix "compilation unit" matching in dwarf-font-lock-keywordsTom Tromey1-2/+2
Today I learned that, at least on my system (Fedora 40), the printf "%#x" format will produce "0" rather than "0x0" when given 0 as an argument. This causes dwarf-mode.el to not correctly fontify the very first "Compilation Unit" line it sees. This patch adapts dwarf-mode.el. As always, this patch bumps the version number for easier installation. I am checking this in.
2025-02-20gdb/doc: fix .debug_index -> .gdb_indexSimon Marchi1-1/+1
Change-Id: Ibd8d6c35c2cc02e309f83b11b5fd1172dfa05283
2025-02-20gdb/compile: add missing entry in bfd_link_callbacks arraySimon Marchi1-0/+1
clang 19 fails to build gdb with this error: /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/compile/compile-object-load.c:302:3: error: cannot initialize a member subobject of type 'void (*)(const char *, ...) __attribute__((noreturn))' with an lvalue of type 'void (const char *, ...)' 302 | link_callbacks_einfo, /* einfo */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ This illustrates that the bfd_link_callbacks array is missing an entry for the "fatal" callback, add it. The fatal field was added very recently, in d26161914 ("PR 32603, more ld -w misbehaviour"). We're lucky that the new callback was marked with the noreturn attribute and that clang checks that, otherwise this would have gone unnoticed. Change-Id: I68b63d89f2707359e6254da23bdc0776b0e03ba2
2025-02-20Handle optional lines correctly in gdb.ada/complete.expTom Tromey1-20/+37
While working on another series, I discovered that the existing code in gdb.ada/complete.exp that conditionally accepts a completion does not work correctly. The code assumes that wrapping a line in "(...)?" will make the entire line optional, but really this will only match a blank line. Meanwhile, I needed this same patch for a second series I'm working on, so I've pulled this out. As it only affects Ada, I am going to check it in.
2025-02-20Small get_tib_address cleanupsTom Tromey3-6/+9
I noticed a non-bool-like use of target_get_tib_address in windows-tdep.c. After fixing this I thought it would be good to document the target method; and this also lead to some non-bool-like commentary in remote.c. This patch fixes all of these nits. Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-02-20GDB: add stabs deprecation warningGuinevere Larsen7-2/+16
Now that stabs is deprecated, we should probably warn our users of it before removing support, so that they have time to react and either make themselves heard, or fix things on their end so that they can still debug their applications. This commit adds a new function that emits a warning whenever GDB does stabs reading. Since there are several places where stabs is re-invented, this warning had to be added to many places, but I think I managed to warn everywhere relevant without duplicating warnings. Also, the test gdb.stabs/weird.exp explicitly checks for GDB warnings when reading stabs, so it had to be updated to account for the deprecation warning. It is done generically, since it will be removed in the next release anyway. Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-02-20PR 32721, internal error in tc-i386.c:parse_registerAlan Modra1-3/+2
pr30117 showed one of the assertions added by 4d1bb7955a8b was too strict. oss-fuzz also found the second assertion to be too strict, with this testcase distilled from 7k of garbage source: A=%eax%%! Y=A Z=A or $6,Z PR 32721 * config/tc-i386.c (parse_register): Move "know" into condition. Simplify.
2025-02-19Hoist language-finding in expand_symtabs_matchingTom Tromey1-2/+1
Right now, cooked_index_functions::expand_symtabs_matching computes the language for each component of a split name, using the language of the corresponding entry. Instead, I think that we want to do all the comparisons using the final entry's language. I don't think there's a way to trigger bad behavior here right now, but with another series I'm working on, we end up with some entries whose language can't reliably be determined; and in this case using the final entry's language avoids issues. I suspect we could also dispense with the per-segment name-matcher lookup as well.
2025-02-19Move producer checks to dwarf2_cuTom Tromey5-219/+283
This changes the various producer-checking functions to be methods on dwarf2_cu. It adds a few new caching members as well -- every one that could reasonably be done this way has been converted, with the only exception being a gdbarch hook. Note the new asserts in the accessors. Without the earlier prepare_one_comp_unit change, these could trigger in some modes.
2025-02-19Make prepare_one_comp_unit a method of cutu_readerTom Tromey1-10/+9
This changes prepare_one_comp_unit to be a private method of cutu_reader. This should make it somewhat simpler to reason about.
2025-02-19Clean up calls to prepare_one_comp_unitTom Tromey1-127/+135
Currently, prepare_one_comp_unit is called somewhat haphazardly: it is mostly called when a CU is read, but some places manage to instantiate a cutu_reader* without calling it, and some code (e.g., read_file_scope) calls it without really needing to. Aside from contributing to the general confusion around CU reading, this doesn't really cause problems in the current tree. However, it is possible for the DWARF reader to check the CU's producer before it is ever set -- which is certainly unintended.
2025-02-19Move producer_is_realview to producer.cTom Tromey5-29/+29
This moves the producer_is_realview to producer.c.
2025-02-19Clean up DW_TAG_namelist handling in new_symbolTom Tromey1-11/+10
In dwarf2/read.c:new_symbol, DW_TAG_namelist is listed in the same part of the "switch" as other tags. However, it effectively shares no code with these. This patch splits it into its own case. Longer term I think new_symbol should be split up drastically.
2025-02-20Automatic date update in version.inGDB Administrator1-1/+1
2025-02-19gas/config/tc-avr.c: Fix an indentation glitch.Georg-Johann Lay1-2/+2
gas/ * config/tc-avr.c (md_assemble): Fix indentation.
2025-02-19gdb/mi: Fix segfault when attaching a rocm process with MILancelot Six3-1/+71
When using the MI interpreter, if someone was to attach to a ROCm process which has active GPU waves, GDB would issue a segfault as follows: attach 1994813 &"attach 1994813\n" ~"Attaching to process 1994813\n" =thread-group-started,id="i1",pid="1994813" =thread-created,id="1",group-id="i1" =thread-created,id="2",group-id="i1" ~"[New LWP 1994828]\n" *running,thread-id="2" =thread-created,id="3",group-id="i1" ~"[New LWP 1994825]\n" *running,thread-id="3" =thread-created,id="4",group-id="i1" ~"[New LWP 1994823]\n" *running,thread-id="4" ^done =library-loaded,... [...] ~"[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]\n" ~"Using host libthread_db library \"/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1\".\n" =thread-created,id="5",group-id="i1" &"\n\n" &"Fatal signal: " &"Segmentation fault" &"\n" &"----- Backtrace -----\n" &"Backtrace unavailable\n" &"---------------------\n" &"A fatal error internal to GDB has been detected, further\ndebugging is not possible. GDB will now terminate.\n\n" &"This is a bug, please report it." &" For instructions, see:\n" &"<https://github.com/ROCm-Developer-Tools/ROCgdb/issues>" &"." &"\n\n" Segmentation fault The issue comes from using a non-initialized pointer in mi_on_resume_1: if (!mi->running_result_record_printed && mi->mi_proceeded) { gdb_printf (mi->raw_stdout, "%s^running\n", mi->current_token ? mi->current_token : ""); } In this instance, "mi->current_token" has an uninitialized value. This is a regression introduced by: commit def2803789208a617c429b5dcf2026decb25ce0c Date: Wed Sep 6 11:02:00 2023 -0400 gdb/mi: make current_token a field of mi_interp Before this patch, current_token was a global implicitly 0-initialized. Since it is now a class field, it is not 0-initialized by default anymore. This patch changes this. Change-Id: I3f00b080318a70405d881ff0abe02b2c5cb1f9d8 Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com> Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-02-19gdb/dwarf: add logging for CU expansionSimon Marchi1-6/+36
I was trying to get an understanding of which CUs were expanded when, and how much time it was taking. I wrote this patch to add some logging related to that, and I think it would be useful to have upstream, to better understand performance problems related to over-eager CU expansion, for example. - add DWARF_READ_SCOPED_DEBUG_START_END - use it in process_queue, to wrap the related expansion messages together - add a message in maybe_queue_comp_unit when enqueuing a comp unit - add timing information to messages in process_queue, indicating how much time it took to expand a given symtab - count the number of expansions done in a single call to process_queue [dwarf-read] process_queue: start: Expanding one or more symtabs of objfile /home/smarchi/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.dwarf2/dw-form-ref-addr-with-type-units/dw-form-ref-addr-with-type-units ... [dwarf-read] process_queue: Expanding symtab of CU at offset 0xc [dwarf-read] maybe_queue_comp_unit: Queuing CU for expansion: section offset = 0x38b, queue size = 2 [dwarf-read] process_queue: Done expanding CU at offset 0xc, took 0.001s [dwarf-read] process_queue: Expanding symtab of CU at offset 0x38b [dwarf-read] process_queue: Done expanding CU at offset 0x38b, took 0.000s [dwarf-read] process_queue: Done expanding 2 symtabs. [dwarf-read] process_queue: end: Expanding one or more symtabs of objfile /home/smarchi/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.dwarf2/dw-form-ref-addr-with-type-units/dw-form-ref-addr-with-type-units ... Change-Id: I5237d50e0c1d06be33ea83a9120b5fe1cf7ab8c2 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-02-19gdb/dwarf: set is_debug_types in signatured_type constructorSimon Marchi2-3/+3
This makes it more obvious that all created signatured_type objects have this flag set. Also, remove an unnecessary assignment in create_cus_hash_table: when constructing the dwarf2_per_cu_data object, is_debug_types is already initialized to 0/false. Change-Id: I6d28b17ac77edc040172254f6970d05ebc4a47f4 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-02-19gdb/dwarf: pass section to dwarf2_per_cu_data constructorSimon Marchi3-31/+39
Same as the previous patch, but for the containing section. Change-Id: I469147cce21525d61b3cf6edd9a9f4b12027c176 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-02-19gdb/dwarf: pass section offset to dwarf2_per_cu_data constructorSimon Marchi3-36/+42
Similar to the previous patch, but for the offset within the containing section. Change-Id: I1d76e1f88002bca924e0b12fd78c7ea49d36c0ec Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-02-19gdb/dwarf: pass dwarf2_per_bfd to dwarf2_per_cu_data constructorSimon Marchi2-20/+18
Pass a dwarf2_per_bfd to the constructor of dwarf2_per_cu_data and set the per_bfd field there. All "real" instantiations of dwarf2_per_cu_data must have a valid, non-nullptr dwarf2_per_bfd backlink, this makes it a bit more obvious. The instantiations of dwarf2_per_cu_data that receive a nullptr dwarf2_per_bfd are the ones used to do hash map lookups and the ones used in selftests. Remove an unnecessary assignment of per_bfd in fill_in_sig_entry_from_dwo_entry: the per_bfd field is already set when the signatured_type object is constructor (before that, it was set in allocate_signatured_type). Change-Id: Ifeebe55fdb1bc2de4de9c852033fafe8abdfde8a Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-02-19gdb/dwarf: change some functions from "per objfile" to "per bfd"Simon Marchi1-82/+77
I noticed that the following functions accept a "dwarf2_per_objfile", but they can actually accept a less specific "dwarf2_per_bfd". This makes it more obvious that the work they do is per BFD and not per objfile. - add_type_unit - lookup_dwo_file_slot - create_dwo_unit_in_dwp_v1 - create_dwp_v2_or_v5_section - create_dwo_unit_in_dwp_v2 - create_dwo_unit_in_dwp_v5 - lookup_dwo_unit_in_dwp Change-Id: I200cd77850ce0ffa29fc1b9d924056fdce2559f8 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-02-19gdb/dwarf: std::unordered_{set,map} -> gdb::unordered_{set,map} throughoutSimon Marchi8-35/+27
No behavior changes expected. Change-Id: I16ff6c67058362c65cc8edb05d1948e48be6b2e1 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-02-19gdb/remote: don't error if qGetTIBAddr is unsupportedQwinci1-4/+2
This change makes it possible to debug PE executables run in e.g. Qemu without needing to set osabi to none, it breaks backtrace and commands like finish if frame pointers are not present but SEH unwind info is. Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-02-19gdb: LoongArch: Extend the maximum number of hardware watchpointsHui Li2-3/+3
The maximum number of load/store watchpoints and fetch instruction watchpoints is 14 each according to LoongArch Reference Manual [1], so extend the maximum number of hardware watchpoints from 8 to 14. A new struct user_watch_state_v2 was added into uapi in the related kernel commit 531936dee53e ("LoongArch: Extend the maximum number of watchpoints") [2], but there may be no struct user_watch_state_v2 in the system header in time. Modify the struct loongarch_user_watch_state in GDB which is same with the uapi struct user_watch_state_v2. As far as I can tell, the only users for this struct in the userspace are GDB and LLDB, there are no any problems of software compatibility between the application and kernel according to the analysis. The compatibility problem has been considered while developing and testing. When the applications in the userspace get watchpoint state, the length will be specified which is no bigger than the sizeof struct user_watch_state or user_watch_state_v2, the actual length is assigned as the minimal value of the application and kernel in the generic code of ptrace: kernel/ptrace.c: ptrace_regset(): kiov->iov_len = min(kiov->iov_len, (__kernel_size_t) (regset->n * regset->size)); if (req == PTRACE_GETREGSET) return copy_regset_to_user(task, view, regset_no, 0, kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base); else return copy_regset_from_user(task, view, regset_no, 0, kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base); For example, there are four kind of combinations, all of them work well. (1) "older kernel + older app", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*8=200; (2) "newer kernel + newer app", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*14=344; (3) "older kernel + newer app", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*8=200; (4) "newer kernel + older app", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*8=200. BTW, LLDB also made this change in the related commit ff79d83caeee ("[LLDB][LoongArch] Extend the maximum number of watchpoints") [3] [1] https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#control-and-status-registers-related-to-watchpoints [2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=531936dee53e [3] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/ff79d83caeee Signed-off-by: Hui Li <lihui@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
2025-02-19bintuils/dwarf.c indentation fixesAlan Modra1-62/+59
plus a few other formatting fixes.
2025-02-19binutils/dwarf.c debug_information leakAlan Modra1-5/+3
It is possible with fuzzed files to have num_debug_info_entries zero after allocating space for debug_information, leading to multiple allocations. * dwarf.c (process_debug_info): Don't test num_debug_info_entries to determine whether debug_information has been allocated, test alloc_num_debug_info_entries.
2025-02-19gdbserver, remote: introduce "id_str" in the "qXfer:threads:read" XMLTankut Baris Aktemur6-3/+61
GDB prints the target id of a thread in various places such as the output of the "info threads" command in the "Target Id" column or when switching to a thread. A target can define what to print for a given ptid by overriding the `pid_to_str` method. The remote target is a gateway behind which one of many various targets could be running. The remote target converts a given ptid to a string in a uniform way, without consulting the low target at the server-side. In this patch we introduce a new attribute in the XML that is sent in response to the "qXfer:threads:read" RSP packet, so that a low target at the server side, if it wishes, can specify what to print as the target id of a thread. Note that the existing "name" attribute or the "extra" text provided in the XML are not sufficient for the server-side low target to achieve the goal. Those attributes, when present, are simply appended to the target id by GDB. Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> Reviewed-By: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org> Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-02-19Automatic date update in version.inGDB Administrator1-1/+1
2025-02-19PR32715, ld-elf/pr29072 fail with --disable-default-execstackAlan Modra1-4/+6
--disable-default-stack is an alias for --enable-default-execstack=no. The existing check only looked for the latter config option. PR 32715 * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp (target_defaults_to_execstack): Look in config.h for result of --enable-default-execstack.
2025-02-19PR32716, objdump -i memory leakAlan Modra1-0/+1
PR binutils/32716 * bucomm.c (display_info): Free arg.info.
2025-02-18PR32703, Null pointer dereference in bfd/linker.cAlan Modra2-2/+12
NULL is a possible return from bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup if out-of-memory. PR 32703 * linker.c (_bfd_generic_section_already_linked): Catch bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup failure. * coffgen.c (_bfd_coff_section_already_linked): Likewise.
2025-02-18testsuite, mi: prevent buffer overflow in get_mi_thread_listTankut Baris Aktemur1-25/+26
If there is a large number of threads in the input program, the expect buffer in `get_mi_thread_list` would become full. Prevent this by consuming the buffer in small pieces. Regression-tested using the gdb.mi tests. Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-02-18[gdb/testsuite] Don't start gdb in gdb.base/gstack.expTom de Vries1-2/+2
In test-case gdb.base/gstack.exp we start a gdb implicitly using prepare_for_testing. The gdb is not really used, but its spawn_id (available in variable gdb_spawn_id) is used in a gdb_test_multiple, which is used to interact with the gstack process. Usually, a running gdb is cleaned up at test-case exit in gdb_finish, which calls gdb_exit, which by default calls gdb_default_exit, which does 'send_gdb "quit\n"'. However, this sends a quit to the host process expect is currently talking to, defined by board_info(host,fileid), and after spawning gstack that's gstack, not gdb. Fix this by: - using build_executable instead of prepare_for_testing to not spawn an unused gdb, and - changing the gdb_test_multiple into a gdb_expect, eliminating the implicit use of gdb_spawn_id. Tested on x86_64-linux. Reviewed-By: Keith Seitz <keiths@redhat.com> PR testsuite/32709 Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32709
2025-02-18[gdb] Fix some typosTom de Vries5-7/+7
Fix typos: ... overriden -> overridden reate -> create ... Tested on x86_64-linux. I
2025-02-18ld: Add tests for PR ld/32690H.J. Lu4-0/+3456
Without commit 230a788eb28a64d628e623068c44add2a24aa5d3 Author: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com> Date: Tue Feb 18 08:54:06 2025 +1030 PR32690, assertion failure in lang_size_relro_segment this test triggers the linker error: .../ld: internal error .../ld/ldlang.c 6618 collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status with GCC 10 or above on x86-64. PR ld/32690 * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Run PR ld/32690 tests. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr32690.h: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr32690a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr32690b.c: Likewise. Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
2025-02-18Re: bfd_set_section_alignment errors.Alan Modra1-5/+4
Fix another one for aarch64.
2025-02-18Use bfd_link_align_section in a few more placesAlan Modra8-27/+16
Some of these aren't relevant to the relro bug. Some are. They all matter if early estimation of section layout needs to be good. PR ld/32690 * elf32-bfin.c (bfin_adjust_dynamic_symbol), * elf32-hppa.c (elf32_hppa_late_size_sections), * elf32-microblaze.c (microblaze_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol), * elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol), * elf64-ppc.c (size_global_entry_stubs), * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_tls_setup), * elfxx-mips.c (mips_elf_add_la25_intro), (mips_elf_add_la25_trampoline), (_bfd_mips_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol), * elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_late_size_sections): Use bfd_link_align_section to ensure correct output section alignment.
2025-02-18Automatic date update in version.inGDB Administrator1-1/+1
2025-02-18bfd_set_section_alignment errorsAlan Modra2-42/+25
I noticed when making the change from "einfo" to "fatal" that the alignment error in _bfd_elf_link_create_gnu_property_sec lacked a %P, and then decided that a bfd_set_section_alignment that can't happen does not merit a separate error message. elfxx-x86.c had copied the same code, so fix that too. In fact, every bfd_set_section_alignment call in elfxx-x86.c will always return true absent some future programming error. This patch makes those that accompany making a section lose their "failed to align " error and share the "failed to create" error. Those that are changing alignment of a section created elsewhere now abort on bfd_set_section_alignment returning false.
2025-02-18PR 32603, more ld -w misbehaviourAlan Modra34-103/+102
Commit 8d97c1a53f3d claimed to replace all einfo calls using %F with a call to fatal. It did so only for the ld/ directory. This patch adds a "fatal" to linker callbacks, and replaces those calls in bfd/ too.
2025-02-18PR32690, assertion failure in lang_size_relro_segmentAlan Modra3-7/+46
This introduces a new function which should be used whenever the linker needs to increase section alignment after mapping input to output sections. PR ld/32690 * linker.c (bfd_link_align_section): New function. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy): Use it. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
2025-02-17gdb/dwarf: make maybe_queue_comp_unit return boolSimon Marchi1-2/+2
Change-Id: I9a6bf27b72f7efb1cc4cea5345db14969e794bdb
2025-02-17gdb/dwarf: remove spurious spaceSimon Marchi1-1/+1
Change-Id: I420280721cb734a2e061743309bf9b25d2179f8f