diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'gdb/python/python-frame.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | gdb/python/python-frame.c | 538 | 
1 files changed, 538 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gdb/python/python-frame.c b/gdb/python/python-frame.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8d6127e --- /dev/null +++ b/gdb/python/python-frame.c @@ -0,0 +1,538 @@ +/* Python interface to stack frames + +   Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +   This file is part of GDB. + +   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or +   (at your option) any later version. + +   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the +   GNU General Public License for more details. + +   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */ + +#include "defs.h" +#include "charset.h" +#include "block.h" +#include "frame.h" +#include "exceptions.h" +#include "symtab.h" +#include "stack.h" +#include "value.h" +#include "python-internal.h" + +typedef struct { +  PyObject_HEAD +  struct frame_id frame_id; +  struct gdbarch *gdbarch; + +  /* Marks that the FRAME_ID member actually holds the ID of the frame next +     to this, and not this frames' ID itself.  This is a hack to permit Python +     frame objects which represent invalid frames (i.e., the last frame_info +     in a corrupt stack).  The problem arises from the fact that this code +     relies on FRAME_ID to uniquely identify a frame, which is not always true +     for the last "frame" in a corrupt stack (it can have a null ID, or the same +     ID as the  previous frame).  Whenever get_prev_frame returns NULL, we +     record the frame_id of the next frame and set FRAME_ID_IS_NEXT to 1.  */ +  int frame_id_is_next; +} frame_object; + +/* Require a valid frame.  This must be called inside a TRY_CATCH, or +   another context in which a gdb exception is allowed.  */ +#define FRAPY_REQUIRE_VALID(frame_obj, frame)		\ +    do {						\ +      frame = frame_object_to_frame_info (frame_obj);	\ +      if (frame == NULL)				\ +	error ("Frame is invalid.");			\ +    } while (0) + +static PyTypeObject frame_object_type; + +/* Returns the frame_info object corresponding to the given Python Frame +   object.  If the frame doesn't exist anymore (the frame id doesn't +   correspond to any frame in the inferior), returns NULL.  */ + +static struct frame_info * +frame_object_to_frame_info (frame_object *frame_obj) +{ +  struct frame_info *frame; + +  frame = frame_find_by_id (frame_obj->frame_id); +  if (frame == NULL) +    return NULL; + +  if (frame_obj->frame_id_is_next) +    frame = get_prev_frame (frame); + +  return frame; +} + +/* Called by the Python interpreter to obtain string representation +   of the object.  */ + +static PyObject * +frapy_str (PyObject *self) +{ +  char *s; +  long len; +  PyObject *result; +  struct ui_file *strfile; + +  strfile = mem_fileopen (); +  fprint_frame_id (strfile, ((frame_object *) self)->frame_id); +  s = ui_file_xstrdup (strfile, &len); +  result = PyString_FromString (s); +  xfree (s); + +  return result; +} + +/* Implementation of gdb.Frame.is_valid (self) -> Boolean. +   Returns True if the frame corresponding to the frame_id of this +   object still exists in the inferior.  */ + +static PyObject * +frapy_is_valid (PyObject *self, PyObject *args) +{ +  struct frame_info *frame; + +  frame = frame_object_to_frame_info ((frame_object *) self); +  if (frame == NULL) +    Py_RETURN_FALSE; + +  Py_RETURN_TRUE; +} + +/* Implementation of gdb.Frame.name (self) -> String. +   Returns the name of the function corresponding to this frame.  */ + +static PyObject * +frapy_name (PyObject *self, PyObject *args) +{ +  struct frame_info *frame; +  char *name; +  enum language lang; +  PyObject *result; +  volatile struct gdb_exception except; + +  TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL) +    { +      FRAPY_REQUIRE_VALID ((frame_object *) self, frame); + +      find_frame_funname (frame, &name, &lang); +    } +  GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except); + +  if (name) +    result = PyUnicode_Decode (name, strlen (name), host_charset (), NULL); +  else +    { +      result = Py_None; +      Py_INCREF (Py_None); +    } + +  return result; +} + +/* Implementation of gdb.Frame.type (self) -> Integer. +   Returns the frame type, namely one of the gdb.*_FRAME constants.  */ + +static PyObject * +frapy_type (PyObject *self, PyObject *args) +{ +  struct frame_info *frame; +  enum frame_type type = NORMAL_FRAME;/* Initialize to appease gcc warning.  */ +  volatile struct gdb_exception except; + +  TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL) +    { +      FRAPY_REQUIRE_VALID ((frame_object *) self, frame); + +      type = get_frame_type (frame); +    } +  GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except); + +  return PyInt_FromLong (type); +} + +/* Implementation of gdb.Frame.unwind_stop_reason (self) -> Integer. +   Returns one of the gdb.FRAME_UNWIND_* constants.  */ + +static PyObject * +frapy_unwind_stop_reason (PyObject *self, PyObject *args) +{ +  struct frame_info *frame = NULL;    /* Initialize to appease gcc warning.  */ +  volatile struct gdb_exception except; +  enum unwind_stop_reason stop_reason; + +  TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL) +    { +      FRAPY_REQUIRE_VALID ((frame_object *) self, frame); +    } +  GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except); + +  stop_reason = get_frame_unwind_stop_reason (frame); + +  return PyInt_FromLong (stop_reason); +} + +/* Implementation of gdb.Frame.pc (self) -> Long. +   Returns the frame's resume address.  */ + +static PyObject * +frapy_pc (PyObject *self, PyObject *args) +{ +  CORE_ADDR pc = 0;	      /* Initialize to appease gcc warning.  */ +  struct frame_info *frame; +  volatile struct gdb_exception except; + +  TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL) +    { +      FRAPY_REQUIRE_VALID ((frame_object *) self, frame); + +      pc = get_frame_pc (frame); +    } +  GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except); + +  return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong (pc); +} + +/* Convert a frame_info struct to a Python Frame object. +   Sets a Python exception and returns NULL on error.  */ + +static frame_object * +frame_info_to_frame_object (struct frame_info *frame) +{ +  frame_object *frame_obj; + +  frame_obj = PyObject_New (frame_object, &frame_object_type); +  if (frame_obj == NULL) +    { +      PyErr_SetString (PyExc_MemoryError, "Could not allocate frame object."); +      return NULL; +    } + +  /* Try to get the previous frame, to determine if this is the last frame +     in a corrupt stack.  If so, we need to store the frame_id of the next +     frame and not of this one (which is possibly invalid).  */ +  if (get_prev_frame (frame) == NULL +      && get_frame_unwind_stop_reason (frame) != UNWIND_NO_REASON +      && get_next_frame (frame) != NULL) +    { +      frame_obj->frame_id = get_frame_id (get_next_frame (frame)); +      frame_obj->frame_id_is_next = 1; +    } +  else +    { +      frame_obj->frame_id = get_frame_id (frame); +      frame_obj->frame_id_is_next = 0; +    } + +  frame_obj->gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame); + +  return frame_obj; +} + +/* Implementation of gdb.Frame.older (self) -> gdb.Frame. +   Returns the frame immediately older (outer) to this frame, or None if +   there isn't one.  */ + +static PyObject * +frapy_older (PyObject *self, PyObject *args) +{ +  struct frame_info *frame, *prev; +  volatile struct gdb_exception except; +  PyObject *prev_obj = NULL;   /* Initialize to appease gcc warning.  */ + +  TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL) +    { +      FRAPY_REQUIRE_VALID ((frame_object *) self, frame); + +      prev = get_prev_frame (frame); +      if (prev) +	prev_obj = (PyObject *) frame_info_to_frame_object (prev); +      else +	{ +	  Py_INCREF (Py_None); +	  prev_obj = Py_None; +	} +    } +  GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except); + +  return prev_obj; +} + +/* Implementation of gdb.Frame.newer (self) -> gdb.Frame. +   Returns the frame immediately newer (inner) to this frame, or None if +   there isn't one.  */ + +static PyObject * +frapy_newer (PyObject *self, PyObject *args) +{ +  struct frame_info *frame, *next; +  volatile struct gdb_exception except; +  PyObject *next_obj = NULL;   /* Initialize to appease gcc warning.  */ + +  TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL) +    { +      FRAPY_REQUIRE_VALID ((frame_object *) self, frame); + +      next = get_next_frame (frame); +      if (next) +	next_obj = (PyObject *) frame_info_to_frame_object (next); +      else +	{ +	  Py_INCREF (Py_None); +	  next_obj = Py_None; +	} +    } +  GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except); + +  return next_obj; +} + +/* Implementation of gdb.Frame.read_var_value (self, variable) -> gdb.Value. +   Returns the value of the given variable in this frame.  The argument must be +   a string.  Returns None if GDB can't find the specified variable.  */ + +static PyObject * +frapy_read_var (PyObject *self, PyObject *args) +{ +  struct frame_info *frame; +  PyObject *sym_obj; +  struct symbol *var = NULL;	/* gcc-4.3.2 false warning.  */ +  struct value *val = NULL; +  volatile struct gdb_exception except; + +  if (!PyArg_ParseTuple (args, "O", &sym_obj)) +    return NULL; + +  if (gdbpy_is_string (sym_obj)) +    { +      char *var_name; +      struct block *block = NULL; +      struct cleanup *cleanup; +      volatile struct gdb_exception except; + +      var_name = python_string_to_target_string (sym_obj); +      if (!var_name) +	return NULL; +      cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, var_name); + +      TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL) +	{ +	  FRAPY_REQUIRE_VALID ((frame_object *) self, frame); + +	  block = block_for_pc (get_frame_address_in_block (frame)); +	  var = lookup_symbol (var_name, block, VAR_DOMAIN, NULL); +	} +      GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except); + +      if (!var) +	{ +	  PyErr_Format (PyExc_ValueError, +			_("variable '%s' not found"), var_name); +	  do_cleanups (cleanup); + +	  return NULL; +	} + +      do_cleanups (cleanup); +    } +  else +    { +      PyErr_SetString (PyExc_TypeError, +		       _("argument must be a symbol or string")); +      return NULL; +    } + +  TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL) +    { +      FRAPY_REQUIRE_VALID ((frame_object *) self, frame); + +      val = read_var_value (var, frame); +    } +  GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except); + +  if (val) +    return value_to_value_object (val); + +  Py_RETURN_NONE; +} + +/* Implementation of gdb.selected_frame () -> gdb.Frame. +   Returns the selected frame object.  */ + +PyObject * +gdbpy_selected_frame (PyObject *self, PyObject *args) +{ +  struct frame_info *frame; +  frame_object *frame_obj = NULL;   /* Initialize to appease gcc warning.  */ +  volatile struct gdb_exception except; + +  TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL) +    { +      frame = get_selected_frame ("No frame is currently selected."); +      frame_obj = frame_info_to_frame_object (frame); +    } +  GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except); + +  return (PyObject *) frame_obj; +} + +/* Implementation of gdb.stop_reason_string (Integer) -> String. +   Return a string explaining the unwind stop reason.  */ + +PyObject * +gdbpy_frame_stop_reason_string (PyObject *self, PyObject *args) +{ +  int reason; +  const char *str; + +  if (!PyArg_ParseTuple (args, "i", &reason)) +    return NULL; + +  if (reason < 0 || reason > UNWIND_NO_SAVED_PC) +    { +      PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid frame stop reason."); +      return NULL; +    } + +  str = frame_stop_reason_string (reason); +  return PyUnicode_Decode (str, strlen (str), host_charset (), NULL); +} + +/* Implements the equality comparison for Frame objects. +   All other comparison operators will throw a TypeError Python exception, +   as they aren't valid for frames.  */ + +static PyObject * +frapy_richcompare (PyObject *self, PyObject *other, int op) +{ +  if (!PyObject_TypeCheck (other, &frame_object_type)) +    { +      PyErr_SetString (PyExc_TypeError, "Frame object expected in comparison."); +      return NULL; +    } +  else if (op != Py_EQ) +    { +      PyErr_SetString (PyExc_TypeError, "Invalid comparison for gdb.Frame."); +      return NULL; +    } + +  if (frame_id_eq (((frame_object *) self)->frame_id, +		   ((frame_object *) other)->frame_id)) +    Py_RETURN_TRUE; + +  Py_RETURN_FALSE; +} + +/* Sets up the Frame API in the gdb module.  */ + +void +gdbpy_initialize_frames (void) +{ +  if (PyType_Ready (&frame_object_type) < 0) +    return; + +  /* Note: These would probably be best exposed as class attributes of Frame, +     but I don't know how to do it except by messing with the type's dictionary. +     That seems too messy.  */ +  PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "NORMAL_FRAME", NORMAL_FRAME); +  PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "DUMMY_FRAME", DUMMY_FRAME); +  PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SIGTRAMP_FRAME", SIGTRAMP_FRAME); +  PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SENTINEL_FRAME", SENTINEL_FRAME); +  PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, +			   "FRAME_UNWIND_NO_REASON", UNWIND_NO_REASON); +  PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, +			   "FRAME_UNWIND_NULL_ID", UNWIND_NULL_ID); +  PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, +			   "FRAME_UNWIND_FIRST_ERROR", UNWIND_FIRST_ERROR); +  PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, +			   "FRAME_UNWIND_INNER_ID", UNWIND_INNER_ID); +  PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, +			   "FRAME_UNWIND_SAME_ID", UNWIND_SAME_ID); +  PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, +			   "FRAME_UNWIND_NO_SAVED_PC", UNWIND_NO_SAVED_PC); + +  Py_INCREF (&frame_object_type); +  PyModule_AddObject (gdb_module, "Frame", (PyObject *) &frame_object_type); +} + + + +static PyMethodDef frame_object_methods[] = { +  { "is_valid", frapy_is_valid, METH_NOARGS, +    "is_valid () -> Boolean.\n\ +Return true if this frame is valid, false if not." }, +  { "name", frapy_name, METH_NOARGS, +    "name () -> String.\n\ +Return the function name of the frame, or None if it can't be determined." }, +  { "type", frapy_type, METH_NOARGS, +    "type () -> Integer.\n\ +Return the type of the frame." }, +  { "unwind_stop_reason", frapy_unwind_stop_reason, METH_NOARGS, +    "unwind_stop_reason () -> Integer.\n\ +Return the reason why it's not possible to find frames older than this." }, +  { "pc", frapy_pc, METH_NOARGS, +    "pc () -> Long.\n\ +Return the frame's resume address." }, +  { "older", frapy_older, METH_NOARGS, +    "older () -> gdb.Frame.\n\ +Return the frame that called this frame." }, +  { "newer", frapy_newer, METH_NOARGS, +    "newer () -> gdb.Frame.\n\ +Return the frame called by this frame." }, +  { "read_var", frapy_read_var, METH_VARARGS, +    "read_var (variable) -> gdb.Value.\n\ +Return the value of the variable in this frame." }, +  {NULL}  /* Sentinel */ +}; + +static PyTypeObject frame_object_type = { +  PyObject_HEAD_INIT (NULL) +  0,				  /* ob_size */ +  "gdb.Frame",			  /* tp_name */ +  sizeof (frame_object),	  /* tp_basicsize */ +  0,				  /* tp_itemsize */ +  0,				  /* tp_dealloc */ +  0,				  /* tp_print */ +  0,				  /* tp_getattr */ +  0,				  /* tp_setattr */ +  0,				  /* tp_compare */ +  0,				  /* tp_repr */ +  0,				  /* tp_as_number */ +  0,				  /* tp_as_sequence */ +  0,				  /* tp_as_mapping */ +  0,				  /* tp_hash  */ +  0,				  /* tp_call */ +  frapy_str,			  /* tp_str */ +  0,				  /* tp_getattro */ +  0,				  /* tp_setattro */ +  0,				  /* tp_as_buffer */ +  Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,		  /* tp_flags */ +  "GDB frame object",		  /* tp_doc */ +  0,				  /* tp_traverse */ +  0,				  /* tp_clear */ +  frapy_richcompare,		  /* tp_richcompare */ +  0,				  /* tp_weaklistoffset */ +  0,				  /* tp_iter */ +  0,				  /* tp_iternext */ +  frame_object_methods,		  /* tp_methods */ +  0,				  /* tp_members */ +  0,				  /* tp_getset */ +  0,				  /* tp_base */ +  0,				  /* tp_dict */ +  0,				  /* tp_descr_get */ +  0,				  /* tp_descr_set */ +  0,				  /* tp_dictoffset */ +  0,				  /* tp_init */ +  0,				  /* tp_alloc */ +  PyType_GenericNew		  /* tp_new */ +}; 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