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2021-04-13dma: use ERROR_INT()John Levon11-72/+88
The first in a series excising the use of the "return -errno" idiom. This is a non-standard usage, and in userspace, we have "errno" for delivering side-band error values. As there have been multiple bugs from not using standard error return methods like -1+errno or NULL+errno, let's do that. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-13add ioeventfd/ioregionfd support to vfio-user spec (#437)John Levon1-40/+217
Update the spec to allow the library to request ioeventfd or ioregionfd to be set up by the client. This part of the specification remains strictly experimental, as we have no implementation, and ioregionfd is not merged into KVM at the time of writing. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-13correct DMA region add/remove returns (#427)John Levon2-16/+18
Code was expecting -errno style returns, but the DMA code didn't do this. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-08tran_sock: remove umask() (#435)John Levon1-6/+0
It's not our business to be setting umasks, and it's not necessary. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-04-08update README.md with chat and contributing info (#436)John Levon1-2/+16
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-04-08Fix compiler error comparison is always true (#434)Michael Piszczek2-2/+2
Changed variable type for getopt() to fix compiler warning when compiling on arm Signed-off-by: mpiszczek <mpiszczek@ddn.com> Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-04-07clean up newlines in logs (#423)John Levon8-87/+90
vfu_log() and err() should not take newlines. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-07mark vfu_log() with format attribute (#426)John Levon7-22/+24
Fix up all resulting fallout. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-07correct type for dma_sg_t::dma_addr (#425)John Levon1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-07test-client-server.sh: exit properly on failures (#424)John Levon1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-06call reset callback on losing client connection (#419)John Levon3-11/+33
Give API users an opportunity to clean up when a client disconnects from the vfio-user socket. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-06vfu_reset_ctx(): tear down DMA and IRQs (#418)John Levon5-1/+36
When we lose the client connection, the IRQ and DMA region state is no longer valid; clean them up. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-06tran_sock_send_iovec(): check for full write (#416)John Levon1-1/+7
Report -ECONNRESET to the caller if we failed to write the full expected message. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-06implement short read/write, EOF handling (#415)John Levon3-31/+84
Report any short reads to callers as ECONNRESET, which is the closest we can meaningfully get right now. This also fixes get_next_command(), which previously wasn't checking for short reads at all. When we fail to send or recv from the socket due to the client disappearing in some manner, call into vfu_reset_ctx() to clean up the connection fd, allowing a subsequent vfu_attach_ctx() to work. If we get 0 bytes from recv[msg](), this is reported by the transport as ENOMSG, and is a normal EOF condition. We can also get ECONNRESET: this can happen when we've written unacknowledged data to the socket, the client side socket is closed, and we try a subsequent read. Finally, we can get a short read or write. Our handling of these still has issues, but for now we'll presume this means the client has gone too. It may in fact be due to a client bug - if it failed to write enough data - but right now, we can't easily tell that. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-06tran_sock: fix EOF handling (#414)John Levon1-10/+16
Consistently check for EOF, returning ENOMSG as an error to consumers. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-06samples client/server: log more consistently (#420)John Levon3-26/+31
Prefix logs with client/server; run the tests verbosely. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-06->get_request(): return failure if not connected (#411)John Levon1-0/+5
Previously, we'd end up doing a recvmsg(-1, ...), which would fail anyway, but it's best to be explicit. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-06use MSG_NOSIGNAL for sendmsg() (#410)John Levon1-1/+1
Get EPIPE instead instead of a signal. This isn't fixing any particular bug, but generally, we don't want unexpected signals. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-06dma_controller_remove_regions: reset region array (#413)John Levon1-0/+3
Prepare this function for re-usability by clearing the array after removal. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-03-31tran_sock_recv_fds(): fix handling of get_msg() failures (#412)John Levon1-2/+2
get_msg() returns -errno not -1. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-03-31make some tran_sock functions static (#409)John Levon2-18/+5
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-03-31irqs_disable() can return void (#407)John Levon1-5/+3
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-03-31rework DMA callbacks (#396)John Levon11-466/+514
This fixes a number of issues with how DMA is handled, based on some changes by Thanos Makatos: - rename callbacks to register/unregister, as there is not necessarily any mapping - provide the (large) page-aligned mapped start and size, the page size used, as well as the protection flags: some API users need these - for convenience, provide the virtual address separately that corresponds to the mapped region - we should only require a DMA controller to use vfu_addr_to_sg(), not an unregister callback - the callbacks should return errno not -errno - region removal was incorrectly updating the region array - various other cleanups and clarifications Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-03-29don't access invalid array index (#405)Thanos Makatos1-4/+4
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-03-26clean up client/server test properly on failure (#404)John Levon1-1/+3
We need to make sure to kill the server process if the client fails. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-03-25re-work unit test mocking (#400)John Levon14-393/+353
Instead of trying to use the linker's --wrap, which just led to more problems when we want to call the real function, we'll add two defines, MOCK_DEFINE() and MOCK_DECLARE(), that behave differently when building the unit tests, such that all wrapped functions are picked up from test/mocks.c instead, regardless of compilation unit. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-03-24_dma_addr_sg_split(): set errno when not found (#402)John Levon3-3/+4
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-03-24check for double attach (#403)John Levon1-0/+7
As seen in https://github.com/spdk/spdk/issues/1854, we should explicitly check for attaching an already-attached context, instead of silently over-writing the existing socket fd. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-03-23globally define _GNU_SOURCE (#401)John Levon5-5/+1
This avoids any issues with multiple definitions when passing CFLAGS in. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-03-23add -Wmissing-declarations (#399)John Levon13-117/+85
This is used by SPDK, and it's generally useful. This also uncovered some issues in the test mocking. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-03-22fix vfu_ctx_create() error path (#393)John Levon1-4/+2
The ->detach() and ->fini() transport handlers can't presume ->tran_data is set, since we cleanup a failed vfu_create_ctx() with vfu_destroy_ctx(). Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-03-22README: fix qemu cmdline (#398)John Levon1-6/+7
For the GPIO demo, we were asking qemu to create a file-backed hostmem backend, but neglecting to actually allocate guest RAM from it. While we're here, let's give some clues on how to use hugepages and share memory with libvfio-user. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-03-10fix IRQ disable path (#386)John Levon5-181/+309
Properly fix IRQ disabling: Allow count == 0 to mean "disable all IRQS of the given type". On our side, disabling an IRQ means forgetting about the eventfd that was previously passed over the socket. Allow individual IRQs to be disabled, by means of a VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD message with no file descriptors passed. In vfio, this is done via setting "-1" in the fd slots; which isn't possible via auxiliary data. Thus, only one IRQ can be disabled a a time in vfio-user. Clean up "->type": this is never set, so wasn't having any effect. Follow up changes will likely re-introduce this in some form. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-03-09remove vfu_irq_message() (#389)John Levon4-90/+17
This sends a message to a vfio-user client to trigger an IRQ, instead of writing to an eventfd. However, this isn't necessary on the cases we care about, where eventfds *are* available. Furthermore, this isn't something an API user should need to know about: if we ever care, the better way to do this is to make vfu_irq_trigger() automatically use a message if an eventfd isn't available. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-03-04don't munmap(2) unmapped DMA region (#384)Thanos Makatos4-38/+79
Plus always notify user when DMA region is removed. Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-03-02gpio-pci-idio-16: fix library dependency (#382)John Levon1-1/+1
Link gpio sample against "vfio-user-shared" to correct CMake dependencies. This was breaking "make -j" builds. Reported-by: Karol Latecki <karol.latecki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-03-01add unit test for PCI config space accesses (#362)John Levon1-0/+36
We were previously not testing PCI config space accesses properly. Add a test that guarantees to span the header, some capabilities, and some unused space. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-03-01don't call user's unmap_dma callback when removing DMA region (#370)Thanos Makatos5-12/+79
Plus unit tests. Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Reported-by: Changpeng Liu <changpeng.liu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-03-01run unit tests under valgrind too (#358)John Levon2-1/+12
If we're not running ASAN, use valgrind. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-03-01properly initialize capabilities in unit tests (#363)John Levon1-14/+29
Found via valgrind. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-03-01use shared libvfio-user object for gpio sample (#372)Thanos Makatos1-1/+2
This makes it easier to test that libvfio-user is correctly installed. Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-03-01optionally enable DMA controller in GPIO sample (#375)Thanos Makatos1-2/+25
This helps debugging. Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-02-25don't redefine migration defines (#373)Thanos Makatos1-5/+8
RHEL kernels have some of the migration work backported Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-02-24ignore VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE (#364)Thanos Makatos1-0/+10
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-02-22don't use wrong buf offset for responding with PCI caps (#355)Thanos Makatos1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-02-22tran_sock: don't leave errno unset when failing to attach (#352)Thanos Makatos1-2/+3
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-02-18use UNUSED consistently (#350)John Levon4-32/+30
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-02-18use sizeof() consistently (#351)John Levon10-129/+129
The most common way we have written this is as "sizeof()"; use this form consistently. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-02-18unit test exec_command and friends w.r.t. migration device state (#346)Thanos Makatos8-98/+356
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-02-18drop -Wno-implicit-function-declaration from unit tests (#349)Thanos Makatos2-2/+28
This might cause undefined program behavior. Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>