/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */ #ifndef LIBSLIRP_H #define LIBSLIRP_H #include #include #include #ifdef _WIN32 #include #include #include #include #include #include typedef SSIZE_T slirp_ssize_t; #ifdef LIBSLIRP_STATIC # define SLIRP_EXPORT #elif defined(BUILDING_LIBSLIRP) # define SLIRP_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport) #else # define SLIRP_EXPORT __declspec(dllimport) #endif #else #include typedef ssize_t slirp_ssize_t; #include #include #define SLIRP_EXPORT #endif #include "libslirp-version.h" #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #ifdef __GNUC__ #define SLIRP_DEPRECATED __attribute__((__deprecated__)) #else #define SLIRP_DEPRECATED #endif /* Socket abstraction:*/ #if !defined(_WIN32) /* Traditional Unix socket. */ typedef int slirp_os_socket; #define SLIRP_INVALID_SOCKET (-1) #define SLIRP_PRIfd "d" #else /* Windows: Win64 is a LLP64 platform, sizeof(int) < sizeof(long long) == sizeof(void *). * * Windows likes to pass HANDLE types around, which are pointers (aka unsigned long longs), * which cannot be represented as ints. And, MS, in its infinite wisdom, decided to use * a SOCKET handle instead of an int for socket library calls. */ typedef SOCKET slirp_os_socket; #define SLIRP_INVALID_SOCKET INVALID_SOCKET #if defined(_WIN64) # define SLIRP_PRIfd "llx" #else # define SLIRP_PRIfd "x" #endif #endif /* Opaque structure containing the slirp state */ typedef struct Slirp Slirp; /* Flags passed to SlirpAddPollCb and to be returned by SlirpGetREventsCb. */ enum { SLIRP_POLL_IN = 1 << 0, SLIRP_POLL_OUT = 1 << 1, SLIRP_POLL_PRI = 1 << 2, SLIRP_POLL_ERR = 1 << 3, SLIRP_POLL_HUP = 1 << 4, }; /* Debugging flags. */ enum { SLIRP_DBG_CALL = 1 << 0, SLIRP_DBG_MISC = 1 << 1, SLIRP_DBG_ERROR = 1 << 2, SLIRP_DBG_TFTP = 1 << 3, SLIRP_DBG_VERBOSE_CALL = 1 << 4, }; /* Callback for application to get data from the guest */ typedef slirp_ssize_t (*SlirpReadCb)(void *buf, size_t len, void *opaque); /* Callback for application to send data to the guest */ typedef slirp_ssize_t (*SlirpWriteCb)(const void *buf, size_t len, void *opaque); /* Timer callback */ typedef void (*SlirpTimerCb)(void *opaque); /* This is deprecated, use SlirpAddPollSocketCb instead */ typedef int (*SlirpAddPollCb)(int fd, int events, void *opaque); /* Callback for libslirp to register polling callbacks */ typedef int (*SlirpAddPollSocketCb)(slirp_os_socket fd, int events, void *opaque); /* Callback for libslirp to get polling result */ typedef int (*SlirpGetREventsCb)(int idx, void *opaque); /* For now libslirp creates only a timer for the IPv6 RA */ typedef enum SlirpTimerId { SLIRP_TIMER_RA, SLIRP_TIMER_NUM, } SlirpTimerId; /* * Callbacks from slirp, to be set by the application. * * The opaque parameter is set to the opaque pointer given in the slirp_new / * slirp_init call. */ typedef struct SlirpCb { /* * Send an ethernet frame to the guest network. The opaque parameter is the * one given to slirp_init(). If the guest is not ready to receive a frame, * the function can just drop the data. TCP will then handle retransmissions * at a lower pace. * <0 reports an IO error. */ SlirpWriteCb send_packet; /* Print a message for an error due to guest misbehavior. */ void (*guest_error)(const char *msg, void *opaque); /* Return the virtual clock value in nanoseconds */ int64_t (*clock_get_ns)(void *opaque); /* Create a new timer with the given callback and opaque data. Not * needed if timer_new_opaque is provided. */ void *(*timer_new)(SlirpTimerCb cb, void *cb_opaque, void *opaque); /* Remove and free a timer */ void (*timer_free)(void *timer, void *opaque); /* Modify a timer to expire at @expire_time (ms) */ void (*timer_mod)(void *timer, int64_t expire_time, void *opaque); /* Deprecated, use register_poll_socket instead */ void (*register_poll_fd)(int fd, void *opaque) SLIRP_DEPRECATED; /* Deprecated, use unregister_poll_socket instead */ void (*unregister_poll_fd)(int fd, void *opaque) SLIRP_DEPRECATED; /* Kick the io-thread, to signal that new events may be processed because some TCP buffer * can now receive more data, i.e. slirp_socket_can_recv will return 1. */ void (*notify)(void *opaque); /* * Fields introduced in SlirpConfig version 4 begin */ /* Initialization has completed and a Slirp* has been created. */ void (*init_completed)(Slirp *slirp, void *opaque); /* Create a new timer. When the timer fires, the application passes * the SlirpTimerId and cb_opaque to slirp_handle_timer. */ void *(*timer_new_opaque)(SlirpTimerId id, void *cb_opaque, void *opaque); /* * Fields introduced in SlirpConfig version 6 begin */ /* Register a socket for future polling */ void (*register_poll_socket)(slirp_os_socket socket, void *opaque); /* Unregister a socket */ void (*unregister_poll_socket)(slirp_os_socket socket, void *opaque); } SlirpCb; #define SLIRP_CONFIG_VERSION_MIN 1 #define SLIRP_CONFIG_VERSION_MAX 6 typedef struct SlirpConfig { /* Version must be provided */ uint32_t version; /* * Fields introduced in SlirpConfig version 1 begin */ /* Whether to prevent the guest from accessing the Internet */ int restricted; /* Whether IPv4 is enabled */ bool in_enabled; /* Virtual network for the guest */ struct in_addr vnetwork; /* Mask for the virtual network for the guest */ struct in_addr vnetmask; /* Virtual address for the host exposed to the guest */ struct in_addr vhost; /* Whether IPv6 is enabled */ bool in6_enabled; /* Virtual IPv6 network for the guest */ struct in6_addr vprefix_addr6; /* Len of the virtual IPv6 network for the guest */ uint8_t vprefix_len; /* Virtual address for the host exposed to the guest */ struct in6_addr vhost6; /* Hostname exposed to the guest in DHCP hostname option */ const char *vhostname; /* Hostname exposed to the guest in the DHCP TFTP server name option */ const char *tftp_server_name; /* Path of the files served by TFTP */ const char *tftp_path; /* Boot file name exposed to the guest via DHCP */ const char *bootfile; /* Start of the DHCP range */ struct in_addr vdhcp_start; /* Virtual address for the DNS server exposed to the guest */ struct in_addr vnameserver; /* Virtual IPv6 address for the DNS server exposed to the guest */ struct in6_addr vnameserver6; /* DNS search names exposed to the guest via DHCP */ const char **vdnssearch; /* Domain name exposed to the guest via DHCP */ const char *vdomainname; /* MTU when sending packets to the guest */ /* Default: IF_MTU_DEFAULT */ size_t if_mtu; /* MRU when receiving packets from the guest */ /* Default: IF_MRU_DEFAULT */ size_t if_mru; /* Prohibit connecting to 127.0.0.1:* */ bool disable_host_loopback; /* * Enable emulation code (*warning*: this code isn't safe, it is not * recommended to enable it) */ bool enable_emu; /* * Fields introduced in SlirpConfig version 2 begin */ /* Address to be used when sending data to the Internet */ struct sockaddr_in *outbound_addr; /* IPv6 Address to be used when sending data to the Internet */ struct sockaddr_in6 *outbound_addr6; /* * Fields introduced in SlirpConfig version 3 begin */ /* slirp will not redirect/serve any DNS packet */ bool disable_dns; /* * Fields introduced in SlirpConfig version 4 begin */ /* slirp will not reply to any DHCP requests */ bool disable_dhcp; /* * Fields introduced in SlirpConfig version 5 begin */ /* Manufacturer ID (IANA Private Enterprise number) */ uint32_t mfr_id; /* * MAC address allocated for an out-of-band management controller, to be * retrieved through NC-SI. */ uint8_t oob_eth_addr[6]; } SlirpConfig; /* Create a new instance of a slirp stack */ SLIRP_EXPORT Slirp *slirp_new(const SlirpConfig *cfg, const SlirpCb *callbacks, void *opaque); /* slirp_init is deprecated in favor of slirp_new */ SLIRP_EXPORT Slirp *slirp_init(int restricted, bool in_enabled, struct in_addr vnetwork, struct in_addr vnetmask, struct in_addr vhost, bool in6_enabled, struct in6_addr vprefix_addr6, uint8_t vprefix_len, struct in6_addr vhost6, const char *vhostname, const char *tftp_server_name, const char *tftp_path, const char *bootfile, struct in_addr vdhcp_start, struct in_addr vnameserver, struct in6_addr vnameserver6, const char **vdnssearch, const char *vdomainname, const SlirpCb *callbacks, void *opaque); /* Shut down an instance of a slirp stack */ SLIRP_EXPORT void slirp_cleanup(Slirp *slirp); /* This is deprecated, use slirp_pollfds_fill_socket instead. */ SLIRP_EXPORT void slirp_pollfds_fill(Slirp *slirp, uint32_t *timeout, SlirpAddPollCb add_poll, void *opaque) SLIRP_DEPRECATED; /* This is called by the application when it is about to sleep through poll(). * *timeout is set to the amount of virtual time (in ms) that the application intends to * wait (UINT32_MAX if infinite). slirp_pollfds_fill updates it according to * e.g. TCP timers, so the application knows it should sleep a smaller amount of * time. slirp_pollfds_fill calls add_poll for each file descriptor * that should be monitored along the sleep. The opaque pointer is passed as * such to add_poll, and add_poll returns an index. */ SLIRP_EXPORT void slirp_pollfds_fill_socket(Slirp *slirp, uint32_t *timeout, SlirpAddPollSocketCb add_poll, void *opaque); /* This is called by the application after sleeping, to report which file * descriptors are available. slirp_pollfds_poll calls get_revents on each file * descriptor, giving it the index that add_poll returned during the * slirp_pollfds_fill call, to know whether the descriptor is available for * read/write/etc. (SLIRP_POLL_*) * select_error should be passed 1 if poll() returned an error. */ SLIRP_EXPORT void slirp_pollfds_poll(Slirp *slirp, int select_error, SlirpGetREventsCb get_revents, void *opaque); /* This is called by the application when the guest emits a packet on the * guest network, to be interpreted by slirp. */ SLIRP_EXPORT void slirp_input(Slirp *slirp, const uint8_t *pkt, int pkt_len); /* This is called by the application when a timer expires, if it provides * the timer_new_opaque callback. It is not needed if the application only * uses timer_new. */ SLIRP_EXPORT void slirp_handle_timer(Slirp *slirp, SlirpTimerId id, void *cb_opaque); /* These set up / remove port forwarding between a host port in the real world * and the guest network. * Note: guest_addr must be in network order, while guest_port must be in host * order. */ SLIRP_EXPORT int slirp_add_hostfwd(Slirp *slirp, int is_udp, struct in_addr host_addr, int host_port, struct in_addr guest_addr, int guest_port); SLIRP_EXPORT int slirp_remove_hostfwd(Slirp *slirp, int is_udp, struct in_addr host_addr, int host_port); #define SLIRP_HOSTFWD_UDP 1 #define SLIRP_HOSTFWD_V6ONLY 2 SLIRP_EXPORT int slirp_add_hostxfwd(Slirp *slirp, const struct sockaddr *haddr, socklen_t haddrlen, const struct sockaddr *gaddr, socklen_t gaddrlen, int flags); SLIRP_EXPORT int slirp_remove_hostxfwd(Slirp *slirp, const struct sockaddr *haddr, socklen_t haddrlen, int flags); /* Set up port forwarding between a port in the guest network and a * command running on the host */ SLIRP_EXPORT int slirp_add_exec(Slirp *slirp, const char *cmdline, struct in_addr *guest_addr, int guest_port); /* Set up port forwarding between a port in the guest network and a * Unix port on the host */ SLIRP_EXPORT int slirp_add_unix(Slirp *slirp, const char *unixsock, struct in_addr *guest_addr, int guest_port); /* Set up port forwarding between a port in the guest network and a * callback that will receive the data coming from the port */ SLIRP_EXPORT int slirp_add_guestfwd(Slirp *slirp, SlirpWriteCb write_cb, void *opaque, struct in_addr *guest_addr, int guest_port); /* TODO: rather identify a guestfwd through an opaque pointer instead of through * the guest_addr */ /* This is called by the application for a guestfwd, to determine how much data * can be received by the forwarded port through a call to slirp_socket_recv. */ SLIRP_EXPORT size_t slirp_socket_can_recv(Slirp *slirp, struct in_addr guest_addr, int guest_port); /* This is called by the application for a guestfwd, to provide the data to be * sent on the forwarded port */ SLIRP_EXPORT void slirp_socket_recv(Slirp *slirp, struct in_addr guest_addr, int guest_port, const uint8_t *buf, int size); /* Remove entries added by slirp_add_exec, slirp_add_unix or slirp_add_guestfwd */ SLIRP_EXPORT int slirp_remove_guestfwd(Slirp *slirp, struct in_addr guest_addr, int guest_port); /* Return a human-readable state of the slirp stack */ SLIRP_EXPORT char *slirp_connection_info(Slirp *slirp); /* Return a human-readable state of the NDP/ARP tables */ SLIRP_EXPORT char *slirp_neighbor_info(Slirp *slirp); /* Save the slirp state through the write_cb. The opaque pointer is passed as * such to the write_cb. */ SLIRP_EXPORT int slirp_state_save(Slirp *s, SlirpWriteCb write_cb, void *opaque); /* Returns the version of the slirp state, to be saved along the state */ SLIRP_EXPORT int slirp_state_version(void); /* Load the slirp state through the read_cb. The opaque pointer is passed as * such to the read_cb. The version should be given as it was obtained from * slirp_state_version when slirp_state_save was called. */ SLIRP_EXPORT int slirp_state_load(Slirp *s, int version_id, SlirpReadCb read_cb, void *opaque); /* Return the version of the slirp implementation */ SLIRP_EXPORT const char *slirp_version_string(void); /* Debugging support: There are two methods for enabling debugging * in libslirp: the SLIRP_DEBUG environment variable and the * slirp_(set|reset)_debug() functions. * * SLIRP_DEBUG is a list of debug options separated by colons, spaces * or commas. Valid debug options are 'call', 'misc', 'error', 'tftp' * and 'verbose_call'. */ /* Set debugging flags independently of the SLIRP_DEBUG environment * variable. */ SLIRP_EXPORT void slirp_set_debug(unsigned int flags); /* Reset debugging flags. */ SLIRP_EXPORT void slirp_reset_debug(unsigned int flags); #if defined(_WIN32) /* Windows utility functions: */ /* inet_aton() replacement that uses inet_pton(). Eliminates the dreaded * winsock2 deprecation messages. */ SLIRP_EXPORT int slirp_inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *ia); #endif #ifdef __cplusplus } /* extern "C" */ #endif #endif /* LIBSLIRP_H */