diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/board')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/board/AndesTech/adp-ag101p.rst | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/board/index.rst | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/board/siemens/index.rst | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/board/siemens/iot2050.rst | 78 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/board/ste/index.rst | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/board/ste/stemmy.rst | 81 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/board/ti/am335x_evm.rst | 200 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/board/ti/index.rst | 1 |
8 files changed, 382 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/doc/board/AndesTech/adp-ag101p.rst b/doc/board/AndesTech/adp-ag101p.rst index 879eba0..f867eea 100644 --- a/doc/board/AndesTech/adp-ag101p.rst +++ b/doc/board/AndesTech/adp-ag101p.rst @@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ CONFIG_MEM_REMAP: CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT: If you want to boot this system from SPI ROM and bypass e-bios (the - other boot loader on ROM). You should undefine CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT - in "include/configs/adp-ag101p.h". + other boot loader on ROM). You should enable CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT + when running menuconfig or similar. Build and boot steps -------------------- diff --git a/doc/board/index.rst b/doc/board/index.rst index 3308707..aa397ab 100644 --- a/doc/board/index.rst +++ b/doc/board/index.rst @@ -22,10 +22,12 @@ Board-specific doc openpiton/index qualcomm/index rockchip/index + siemens/index sifive/index sipeed/index socionext/index st/index + ste/index tbs/index ti/index toradex/index diff --git a/doc/board/siemens/index.rst b/doc/board/siemens/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..082936e --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/board/siemens/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +Siemens +======= + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 2 + + iot2050 diff --git a/doc/board/siemens/iot2050.rst b/doc/board/siemens/iot2050.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..592c59b --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/board/siemens/iot2050.rst @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +.. sectionauthor:: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> + +SIMATIC IOT2050 BASIC and ADVANCED +================================== + +The SIMATIC IOT2050 is an open industrial IoT gateway that is using the TI +AM6528 GP (Basic variant) or the AM6548 HS (Advanced variant). The Advanced +variant is prepared for secure boot. + +The IOT2050 starts only from OSPI. It loads a Siemens-provided bootloader +called SE-Boot for the MCU domain (R5F cores), then hands over to ATF and +OP-TEE, before booting U-Boot on the A53 cores. This describes how to build all +open artifacts into a flashable image for the OSPI flash. The flash image will +work on both variants. + +Dependencies +------------ + +ATF: Upstream release 2.4 or newer +OP-TEE: Upstream release 3.10.0 or newer + +Binary dependencies can be found in +https://github.com/siemens/meta-iot2050/tree/master/recipes-bsp/u-boot/files/prebuild. +The following binaries from that source need to be present in the build folder: + + - tiboot3.bin + - sysfw.itb + - sysfw.itb_HS + - sysfw_sr2.itb + - sysfw_sr2.itb_HS + +Building +-------- + +Make sure that CROSS_COMPILE is set appropriately: + +.. code-block:: text + + $ export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- + +ATF: + +.. code-block:: text + + $ make PLAT=k3 SPD=opteed K3_USART=1 + +OP-TEE: + +.. code-block:: text + + $ make PLATFORM=k3-am65x CFG_ARM64_core=y CFG_TEE_CORE_LOG_LEVEL=2 CFG_CONSOLE_UART=1 + +U-Boot: + +.. code-block:: text + + $ export ATF=/path/to/bl31.bin + $ export TEE=/path/to/tee-pager_v2.bin + $ make iot2050_defconfig + $ make + +Flashing +-------- + +Via U-Boot: + +.. code-block:: text + + IOT2050> sf probe + IOT2050> load mmc 0:1 $loadaddr /path/to/flash.bin + IOT2050> sf update $loadaddr 0x0 $filesize + +Via external programmer Dediprog SF100 or SF600: + +.. code-block:: text + + $ dpcmd --vcc 2 -v -u flash.bin diff --git a/doc/board/ste/index.rst b/doc/board/ste/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bef520c --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/board/ste/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +ST-Ericsson +=========== + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 2 + + stemmy diff --git a/doc/board/ste/stemmy.rst b/doc/board/ste/stemmy.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6d77fe9 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/board/ste/stemmy.rst @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +.. sectionauthor:: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net> + +ST-Ericsson U8500 Samsung "stemmy" board +======================================== + +The "stemmy" board supports Samsung smartphones released with +the ST-Ericsson NovaThor U8500 SoC, e.g. + + +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+ + | Device | Model | Codename | U-Boot | + +===========================+==========+==============+================+ + | Samsung Galaxy Ace 2 | GT-I8160 | codina | ``u-boot.bin`` | + +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+ + | Samsung Galaxy Amp | SGH-I407 | kyle | ``u-boot.img`` | + +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+ + | Samsung Galaxy Beam | GT-I8530 | gavini | ``u-boot.bin`` | + +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+ + | Samsung Galaxy Exhibit | SGH-T599 | codina (TMO) | ``u-boot.bin`` | + +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+ + | Samsung Galaxy S Advance | GT-I9070 | janice | ``u-boot.bin`` | + +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+ + | Samsung Galaxy S III mini | GT-I8190 | golden | ``u-boot.img`` | + +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+ + | Samsung Galaxy Xcover 2 | GT-S7710 | skomer | ``u-boot.img`` | + +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+ + +At the moment, U-Boot is intended to be chain-loaded from +the original Samsung bootloader, not replacing it entirely. + +Installation +------------ +First, setup ``CROSS_COMPILE`` for ARMv7. Then, build U-Boot for ``stemmy``:: + + $ export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-none-eabi- + $ make stemmy_defconfig + $ make + +This will build ``u-boot.bin`` in the configured output directory. + +For newer devices (check ``u-boot.img`` in the table above), the U-Boot binary +has to be packed into an Android boot image. Devices with ``u-boot.bin`` boot +the raw U-Boot binary from the boot partition. You can build the Android boot +image with ``mkbootimg``, e.g. from from android-7.1.2_r37_:: + + $ mkbootimg \ + --kernel=u-boot.bin \ + --base=0x00000000 \ + --kernel_offset=0x00100000 \ + --ramdisk_offset=0x02000000 \ + --tags_offset=0x00000100 \ + --output=u-boot.img + +.. _android-7.1.2_r37: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/core/+/refs/tags/android-7.1.2_r37/mkbootimg/mkbootimg + +To flash the U-Boot binary, enter the Samsung download mode +(press Power + Home + Volume Down). Use Heimdall_ to flash the U-Boot image to +the Android boot partition:: + + $ heimdall flash --Kernel u-boot.(bin|img) + +If this is not working but there are messages like ``Android recovery image`` in +the UART console, you can try flashing to the recovery partition instead:: + + $ heimdall flash --Kernel2 u-boot.(bin|img) + +.. _Heimdall: https://gitlab.com/BenjaminDobell/Heimdall + +After a reboot the U-Boot prompt should appear via UART. Unless interrupted it +automatically boots to USB Fastboot mode where Android boot images can be booted +via ``fastboot boot boot.img``. It is mainly intended to boot mainline Linux, +but booting original Samsung Android boot images is also supported (e.g. for +charging). + +UART +---- +UART is available through the micro USB port, similar to the Carkit standard. +With a ~619kOhm resistor between ID and GND, 1.8V RX/TX is available at D+/D-. + +.. note:: + Make sure to connect the UART cable **before** turning on the phone. diff --git a/doc/board/ti/am335x_evm.rst b/doc/board/ti/am335x_evm.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a90f32d --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/board/ti/am335x_evm.rst @@ -0,0 +1,200 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-3-Clause +.. sectionauthor:: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com> + +Summary +======= + +This document covers various features of the `am335x_evm` default +configuration, some of the related defconfigs, and how to enable hardware +features not present by default in the defconfigs. + +Hardware +-------- + +The binary produced by this board supports, based on parsing of the EEPROM +documented in TI's reference designs: +* AM335x GP EVM +* AM335x EVM SK +* The Beaglebone family of designs + +Customization +------------- + +Given that all of the above boards are reference platforms (and the +Beaglebone platforms are OSHA), it is likely that this platform code and +configuration will be used as the basis of a custom platform. It is +worth noting that aside from things such as NAND or MMC only being +required if a custom platform makes use of these blocks, the following +are required, depending on design: + +* GPIO is only required if DDR3 power is controlled in a way similar to EVM SK +* SPI is only required for SPI flash, or exposing the SPI bus. + +The following blocks are required: + +* I2C, to talk with the PMIC and ensure that we do not run afoul of + errata 1.0.24. + +When removing options as part of customization, note that you will likely need +to look at both `include/configs/am335x_evm.h`, +`include/configs/ti_am335x_common.h` and `include/configs/am335x_evm.h` as the +migration to Kconfig is not yet complete. + +NAND +---- + +The AM335x GP EVM ships with a 256MiB NAND available in most profiles. In +this example to program the NAND we assume that an SD card has been +inserted with the files to write in the first SD slot and that mtdparts +have been configured correctly for the board. All images are first loaded +into memory, then written to NAND. + +Step-1: Building u-boot for NAND boot + Set following CONFIGxx options for NAND device. + CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE number of main bytes in NAND page + CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE number of OOB bytes in NAND page + CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE number of bytes in NAND erase-block + CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS ECC map for NAND page + CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECCSCHEME (refer doc/README.nand) + +Step-2: Flashing NAND via MMC/SD + +.. code-block:: text + + # select BOOTSEL to MMC/SD boot and boot from MMC/SD card + U-Boot # mmc rescan + # erase flash + U-Boot # nand erase.chip + U-Boot # env default -f -a + U-Boot # saveenv + # flash MLO. Redundant copies of MLO are kept for failsafe + U-Boot # load mmc 0 0x82000000 MLO + U-Boot # nand write 0x82000000 0x00000 0x20000 + U-Boot # nand write 0x82000000 0x20000 0x20000 + U-Boot # nand write 0x82000000 0x40000 0x20000 + U-Boot # nand write 0x82000000 0x60000 0x20000 + # flash u-boot.img + U-Boot # load mmc 0 0x82000000 u-boot.img + U-Boot # nand write 0x82000000 0x80000 0x60000 + # flash kernel image + U-Boot # load mmc 0 0x82000000 uImage + U-Boot # nand write 0x82000000 ${nandsrcaddr} ${nandimgsize} + # flash filesystem image + U-Boot # load mmc 0 0x82000000 filesystem.img + U-Boot # nand write 0x82000000 ${loadaddress} 0x300000 + +Step-3: Set BOOTSEL pin to select NAND boot, and POR the device. + The device should boot from images flashed on NAND device. + + +Falcon Mode +----------- + +The default build includes "Falcon Mode" (see doc/README.falcon) via NAND, +eMMC (or raw SD cards) and FAT SD cards. Our default behavior currently is +to read a 'c' on the console while in SPL at any point prior to loading the +OS payload (so as soon as possible) to opt to booting full U-Boot. Also +note that while one can program Falcon Mode "in place" great care needs to +be taken by the user to not 'brick' their setup. As these are all eval +boards with multiple boot methods, recovery should not be an issue in this +worst-case however. + +Falcon Mode: eMMC +----------------- + +The recommended layout in this case is: + +.. code-block:: text + + MMC BLOCKS |--------------------------------| LOCATION IN BYTES + 0x0000 - 0x007F : MBR or GPT table : 0x000000 - 0x020000 + 0x0080 - 0x00FF : ARGS or FDT file : 0x010000 - 0x020000 + 0x0100 - 0x01FF : SPL.backup1 (first copy used) : 0x020000 - 0x040000 + 0x0200 - 0x02FF : SPL.backup2 (second copy used) : 0x040000 - 0x060000 + 0x0300 - 0x06FF : U-Boot : 0x060000 - 0x0e0000 + 0x0700 - 0x08FF : U-Boot Env + Redundant : 0x0e0000 - 0x120000 + 0x0900 - 0x28FF : Kernel : 0x120000 - 0x520000 + +Note that when we run 'spl export' it will prepare to boot the kernel. +This includes relocation of the uImage from where we loaded it to the entry +point defined in the header. As these locations overlap by default, it +would leave us with an image that if written to MMC will not boot, so +instead of using the loadaddr variable we use 0x81000000 in the following +example. In this example we are loading from the network, for simplicity, +and assume a valid partition table already exists and 'mmc dev' has already +been run to select the correct device. Also note that if you previously +had a FAT partition (such as on a Beaglebone Black) it is not enough to +write garbage into the area, you must delete it from the partition table +first. + +.. code-block:: text + + # Ensure we are able to talk with this mmc device + U-Boot # mmc rescan + U-Boot # tftp 81000000 am335x/MLO + # Write to two of the backup locations ROM uses + U-Boot # mmc write 81000000 100 100 + U-Boot # mmc write 81000000 200 100 + # Write U-Boot to the location set in the config + U-Boot # tftp 81000000 am335x/u-boot.img + U-Boot # mmc write 81000000 300 400 + # Load kernel and device tree into memory, perform export + U-Boot # tftp 81000000 am335x/uImage + U-Boot # run findfdt + U-Boot # tftp ${fdtaddr} am335x/${fdtfile} + U-Boot # run mmcargs + U-Boot # spl export fdt 81000000 - ${fdtaddr} + # Write the updated device tree to MMC + U-Boot # mmc write ${fdtaddr} 80 80 + # Write the uImage to MMC + U-Boot # mmc write 81000000 900 2000 + +Falcon Mode: FAT SD cards +------------------------- + +In this case the additional file is written to the filesystem. In this +example we assume that the uImage and device tree to be used are already on +the FAT filesystem (only the uImage MUST be for this to function +afterwards) along with a Falcon Mode aware MLO and the FAT partition has +already been created and marked bootable: + +.. code-block:: text + + U-Boot # mmc rescan + # Load kernel and device tree into memory, perform export + U-Boot # load mmc 0:1 ${loadaddr} uImage + U-Boot # run findfdt + U-Boot # load mmc 0:1 ${fdtaddr} ${fdtfile} + U-Boot # run mmcargs + U-Boot # spl export fdt ${loadaddr} - ${fdtaddr} + +This will print a number of lines and then end with something like: + +.. code-block:: text + + Using Device Tree in place at 80f80000, end 80f85928 + Using Device Tree in place at 80f80000, end 80f88928 + +So then you: + +.. code-block:: text + + U-Boot # fatwrite mmc 0:1 0x80f80000 args 8928 + +Falcon Mode: NAND +----------------- + +In this case the additional data is written to another partition of the +NAND. In this example we assume that the uImage and device tree to be are +already located on the NAND somewhere (such as filesystem or mtd partition) +along with a Falcon Mode aware MLO written to the correct locations for +booting and mtdparts have been configured correctly for the board: + +.. code-block:: text + + U-Boot # nand read ${loadaddr} kernel + U-Boot # load nand rootfs ${fdtaddr} /boot/am335x-evm.dtb + U-Boot # run nandargs + U-Boot # spl export fdt ${loadaddr} - ${fdtaddr} + U-Boot # nand erase.part u-boot-spl-os + U-Boot # nand write ${fdtaddr} u-boot-spl-os diff --git a/doc/board/ti/index.rst b/doc/board/ti/index.rst index c0da04b..014a097 100644 --- a/doc/board/ti/index.rst +++ b/doc/board/ti/index.rst @@ -6,4 +6,5 @@ Texas Instruments .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 2 + am335x_evm j721e_evm |