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|
//===--- BackendUtil.cpp - LLVM Backend Utilities -------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/CodeGen/BackendUtil.h"
#include "BackendConsumer.h"
#include "LinkInModulesPass.h"
#include "clang/Basic/CodeGenOptions.h"
#include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
#include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
#include "clang/Basic/TargetOptions.h"
#include "clang/Frontend/FrontendDiagnostic.h"
#include "clang/Frontend/Utils.h"
#include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearchOptions.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/GlobalsModRef.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Bitcode/BitcodeReader.h"
#include "llvm/Bitcode/BitcodeWriter.h"
#include "llvm/Bitcode/BitcodeWriterPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegAllocRegistry.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/SchedulerRegistry.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Frontend/Driver/CodeGenOptions.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h"
#include "llvm/IR/LegacyPassManager.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
#include "llvm/IR/ModuleSummaryIndex.h"
#include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h"
#include "llvm/IRPrinter/IRPrintingPasses.h"
#include "llvm/LTO/LTOBackend.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/TargetRegistry.h"
#include "llvm/Object/OffloadBinary.h"
#include "llvm/Passes/PassBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/Passes/PassPlugin.h"
#include "llvm/Passes/StandardInstrumentations.h"
#include "llvm/ProfileData/InstrProfCorrelator.h"
#include "llvm/Support/BuryPointer.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
#include "llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h"
#include "llvm/Support/TimeProfiler.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ToolOutputFile.h"
#include "llvm/Support/VirtualFileSystem.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
#include "llvm/TargetParser/SubtargetFeature.h"
#include "llvm/TargetParser/Triple.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/HipStdPar/HipStdPar.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/EmbedBitcodePass.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/LowerTypeTests.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/ThinLTOBitcodeWriter.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombine.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/AddressSanitizer.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/AddressSanitizerOptions.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/BoundsChecking.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/DataFlowSanitizer.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/GCOVProfiler.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/HWAddressSanitizer.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/InstrProfiling.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/KCFI.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/MemProfiler.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/MemorySanitizer.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/PGOInstrumentation.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/RemoveTrapsPass.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/SanitizerBinaryMetadata.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/SanitizerCoverage.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/ThreadSanitizer.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/ObjCARC.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/EarlyCSE.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/GVN.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/JumpThreading.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/SimplifyCFG.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Debugify.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/EntryExitInstrumenter.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/ModuleUtils.h"
#include <memory>
#include <optional>
using namespace clang;
using namespace llvm;
#define HANDLE_EXTENSION(Ext) \
llvm::PassPluginLibraryInfo get##Ext##PluginInfo();
#include "llvm/Support/Extension.def"
namespace llvm {
extern cl::opt<bool> PrintPipelinePasses;
static cl::opt<bool> ClRemoveTraps("clang-remove-traps", cl::Optional,
cl::desc("Insert remove-traps pass."));
// Experiment to move sanitizers earlier.
static cl::opt<bool> ClSanitizeOnOptimizerEarlyEP(
"sanitizer-early-opt-ep", cl::Optional,
cl::desc("Insert sanitizers on OptimizerEarlyEP."));
extern cl::opt<InstrProfCorrelator::ProfCorrelatorKind> ProfileCorrelate;
// Re-link builtin bitcodes after optimization
cl::opt<bool> ClRelinkBuiltinBitcodePostop(
"relink-builtin-bitcode-postop", cl::Optional,
cl::desc("Re-link builtin bitcodes after optimization."));
} // namespace llvm
namespace {
// Default filename used for profile generation.
std::string getDefaultProfileGenName() {
return DebugInfoCorrelate || ProfileCorrelate != InstrProfCorrelator::NONE
? "default_%m.proflite"
: "default_%m.profraw";
}
class EmitAssemblyHelper {
DiagnosticsEngine &Diags;
const HeaderSearchOptions &HSOpts;
const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts;
const clang::TargetOptions &TargetOpts;
const LangOptions &LangOpts;
llvm::Module *TheModule;
IntrusiveRefCntPtr<llvm::vfs::FileSystem> VFS;
Timer CodeGenerationTime;
std::unique_ptr<raw_pwrite_stream> OS;
Triple TargetTriple;
TargetIRAnalysis getTargetIRAnalysis() const {
if (TM)
return TM->getTargetIRAnalysis();
return TargetIRAnalysis();
}
/// Generates the TargetMachine.
/// Leaves TM unchanged if it is unable to create the target machine.
/// Some of our clang tests specify triples which are not built
/// into clang. This is okay because these tests check the generated
/// IR, and they require DataLayout which depends on the triple.
/// In this case, we allow this method to fail and not report an error.
/// When MustCreateTM is used, we print an error if we are unable to load
/// the requested target.
void CreateTargetMachine(bool MustCreateTM);
/// Add passes necessary to emit assembly or LLVM IR.
///
/// \return True on success.
bool AddEmitPasses(legacy::PassManager &CodeGenPasses, BackendAction Action,
raw_pwrite_stream &OS, raw_pwrite_stream *DwoOS);
std::unique_ptr<llvm::ToolOutputFile> openOutputFile(StringRef Path) {
std::error_code EC;
auto F = std::make_unique<llvm::ToolOutputFile>(Path, EC,
llvm::sys::fs::OF_None);
if (EC) {
Diags.Report(diag::err_fe_unable_to_open_output) << Path << EC.message();
F.reset();
}
return F;
}
void RunOptimizationPipeline(
BackendAction Action, std::unique_ptr<raw_pwrite_stream> &OS,
std::unique_ptr<llvm::ToolOutputFile> &ThinLinkOS, BackendConsumer *BC);
void RunCodegenPipeline(BackendAction Action,
std::unique_ptr<raw_pwrite_stream> &OS,
std::unique_ptr<llvm::ToolOutputFile> &DwoOS);
/// Check whether we should emit a module summary for regular LTO.
/// The module summary should be emitted by default for regular LTO
/// except for ld64 targets.
///
/// \return True if the module summary should be emitted.
bool shouldEmitRegularLTOSummary() const {
return CodeGenOpts.PrepareForLTO && !CodeGenOpts.DisableLLVMPasses &&
TargetTriple.getVendor() != llvm::Triple::Apple;
}
/// Check whether we should emit a flag for UnifiedLTO.
/// The UnifiedLTO module flag should be set when UnifiedLTO is enabled for
/// ThinLTO or Full LTO with module summaries.
bool shouldEmitUnifiedLTOModueFlag() const {
return CodeGenOpts.UnifiedLTO &&
(CodeGenOpts.PrepareForThinLTO || shouldEmitRegularLTOSummary());
}
public:
EmitAssemblyHelper(DiagnosticsEngine &_Diags,
const HeaderSearchOptions &HeaderSearchOpts,
const CodeGenOptions &CGOpts,
const clang::TargetOptions &TOpts,
const LangOptions &LOpts, llvm::Module *M,
IntrusiveRefCntPtr<llvm::vfs::FileSystem> VFS)
: Diags(_Diags), HSOpts(HeaderSearchOpts), CodeGenOpts(CGOpts),
TargetOpts(TOpts), LangOpts(LOpts), TheModule(M), VFS(std::move(VFS)),
CodeGenerationTime("codegen", "Code Generation Time"),
TargetTriple(TheModule->getTargetTriple()) {}
~EmitAssemblyHelper() {
if (CodeGenOpts.DisableFree)
BuryPointer(std::move(TM));
}
std::unique_ptr<TargetMachine> TM;
// Emit output using the new pass manager for the optimization pipeline.
void EmitAssembly(BackendAction Action, std::unique_ptr<raw_pwrite_stream> OS,
BackendConsumer *BC);
};
} // namespace
static SanitizerCoverageOptions
getSancovOptsFromCGOpts(const CodeGenOptions &CGOpts) {
SanitizerCoverageOptions Opts;
Opts.CoverageType =
static_cast<SanitizerCoverageOptions::Type>(CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageType);
Opts.IndirectCalls = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageIndirectCalls;
Opts.TraceBB = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageTraceBB;
Opts.TraceCmp = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageTraceCmp;
Opts.TraceDiv = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageTraceDiv;
Opts.TraceGep = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageTraceGep;
Opts.Use8bitCounters = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverage8bitCounters;
Opts.TracePC = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageTracePC;
Opts.TracePCGuard = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageTracePCGuard;
Opts.NoPrune = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageNoPrune;
Opts.Inline8bitCounters = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageInline8bitCounters;
Opts.InlineBoolFlag = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageInlineBoolFlag;
Opts.PCTable = CGOpts.SanitizeCoveragePCTable;
Opts.StackDepth = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageStackDepth;
Opts.TraceLoads = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageTraceLoads;
Opts.TraceStores = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageTraceStores;
Opts.CollectControlFlow = CGOpts.SanitizeCoverageControlFlow;
return Opts;
}
static SanitizerBinaryMetadataOptions
getSanitizerBinaryMetadataOptions(const CodeGenOptions &CGOpts) {
SanitizerBinaryMetadataOptions Opts;
Opts.Covered = CGOpts.SanitizeBinaryMetadataCovered;
Opts.Atomics = CGOpts.SanitizeBinaryMetadataAtomics;
Opts.UAR = CGOpts.SanitizeBinaryMetadataUAR;
return Opts;
}
// Check if ASan should use GC-friendly instrumentation for globals.
// First of all, there is no point if -fdata-sections is off (expect for MachO,
// where this is not a factor). Also, on ELF this feature requires an assembler
// extension that only works with -integrated-as at the moment.
static bool asanUseGlobalsGC(const Triple &T, const CodeGenOptions &CGOpts) {
if (!CGOpts.SanitizeAddressGlobalsDeadStripping)
return false;
switch (T.getObjectFormat()) {
case Triple::MachO:
case Triple::COFF:
return true;
case Triple::ELF:
return !CGOpts.DisableIntegratedAS;
case Triple::GOFF:
llvm::report_fatal_error("ASan not implemented for GOFF");
case Triple::XCOFF:
llvm::report_fatal_error("ASan not implemented for XCOFF.");
case Triple::Wasm:
case Triple::DXContainer:
case Triple::SPIRV:
case Triple::UnknownObjectFormat:
break;
}
return false;
}
static std::optional<llvm::CodeModel::Model>
getCodeModel(const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts) {
unsigned CodeModel = llvm::StringSwitch<unsigned>(CodeGenOpts.CodeModel)
.Case("tiny", llvm::CodeModel::Tiny)
.Case("small", llvm::CodeModel::Small)
.Case("kernel", llvm::CodeModel::Kernel)
.Case("medium", llvm::CodeModel::Medium)
.Case("large", llvm::CodeModel::Large)
.Case("default", ~1u)
.Default(~0u);
assert(CodeModel != ~0u && "invalid code model!");
if (CodeModel == ~1u)
return std::nullopt;
return static_cast<llvm::CodeModel::Model>(CodeModel);
}
static CodeGenFileType getCodeGenFileType(BackendAction Action) {
if (Action == Backend_EmitObj)
return CodeGenFileType::ObjectFile;
else if (Action == Backend_EmitMCNull)
return CodeGenFileType::Null;
else {
assert(Action == Backend_EmitAssembly && "Invalid action!");
return CodeGenFileType::AssemblyFile;
}
}
static bool actionRequiresCodeGen(BackendAction Action) {
return Action != Backend_EmitNothing && Action != Backend_EmitBC &&
Action != Backend_EmitLL;
}
static bool initTargetOptions(DiagnosticsEngine &Diags,
llvm::TargetOptions &Options,
const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts,
const clang::TargetOptions &TargetOpts,
const LangOptions &LangOpts,
const HeaderSearchOptions &HSOpts) {
switch (LangOpts.getThreadModel()) {
case LangOptions::ThreadModelKind::POSIX:
Options.ThreadModel = llvm::ThreadModel::POSIX;
break;
case LangOptions::ThreadModelKind::Single:
Options.ThreadModel = llvm::ThreadModel::Single;
break;
}
// Set float ABI type.
assert((CodeGenOpts.FloatABI == "soft" || CodeGenOpts.FloatABI == "softfp" ||
CodeGenOpts.FloatABI == "hard" || CodeGenOpts.FloatABI.empty()) &&
"Invalid Floating Point ABI!");
Options.FloatABIType =
llvm::StringSwitch<llvm::FloatABI::ABIType>(CodeGenOpts.FloatABI)
.Case("soft", llvm::FloatABI::Soft)
.Case("softfp", llvm::FloatABI::Soft)
.Case("hard", llvm::FloatABI::Hard)
.Default(llvm::FloatABI::Default);
// Set FP fusion mode.
switch (LangOpts.getDefaultFPContractMode()) {
case LangOptions::FPM_Off:
// Preserve any contraction performed by the front-end. (Strict performs
// splitting of the muladd intrinsic in the backend.)
Options.AllowFPOpFusion = llvm::FPOpFusion::Standard;
break;
case LangOptions::FPM_On:
case LangOptions::FPM_FastHonorPragmas:
Options.AllowFPOpFusion = llvm::FPOpFusion::Standard;
break;
case LangOptions::FPM_Fast:
Options.AllowFPOpFusion = llvm::FPOpFusion::Fast;
break;
}
Options.BinutilsVersion =
llvm::TargetMachine::parseBinutilsVersion(CodeGenOpts.BinutilsVersion);
Options.UseInitArray = CodeGenOpts.UseInitArray;
Options.DisableIntegratedAS = CodeGenOpts.DisableIntegratedAS;
// Set EABI version.
Options.EABIVersion = TargetOpts.EABIVersion;
if (LangOpts.hasSjLjExceptions())
Options.ExceptionModel = llvm::ExceptionHandling::SjLj;
if (LangOpts.hasSEHExceptions())
Options.ExceptionModel = llvm::ExceptionHandling::WinEH;
if (LangOpts.hasDWARFExceptions())
Options.ExceptionModel = llvm::ExceptionHandling::DwarfCFI;
if (LangOpts.hasWasmExceptions())
Options.ExceptionModel = llvm::ExceptionHandling::Wasm;
Options.NoInfsFPMath = LangOpts.NoHonorInfs;
Options.NoNaNsFPMath = LangOpts.NoHonorNaNs;
Options.NoZerosInBSS = CodeGenOpts.NoZeroInitializedInBSS;
Options.UnsafeFPMath = LangOpts.AllowFPReassoc && LangOpts.AllowRecip &&
LangOpts.NoSignedZero && LangOpts.ApproxFunc &&
(LangOpts.getDefaultFPContractMode() ==
LangOptions::FPModeKind::FPM_Fast ||
LangOpts.getDefaultFPContractMode() ==
LangOptions::FPModeKind::FPM_FastHonorPragmas);
Options.ApproxFuncFPMath = LangOpts.ApproxFunc;
Options.BBAddrMap = CodeGenOpts.BBAddrMap;
Options.BBSections =
llvm::StringSwitch<llvm::BasicBlockSection>(CodeGenOpts.BBSections)
.Case("all", llvm::BasicBlockSection::All)
.Case("labels", llvm::BasicBlockSection::Labels)
.StartsWith("list=", llvm::BasicBlockSection::List)
.Case("none", llvm::BasicBlockSection::None)
.Default(llvm::BasicBlockSection::None);
if (Options.BBSections == llvm::BasicBlockSection::List) {
ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> MBOrErr =
MemoryBuffer::getFile(CodeGenOpts.BBSections.substr(5));
if (!MBOrErr) {
Diags.Report(diag::err_fe_unable_to_load_basic_block_sections_file)
<< MBOrErr.getError().message();
return false;
}
Options.BBSectionsFuncListBuf = std::move(*MBOrErr);
}
Options.EnableMachineFunctionSplitter = CodeGenOpts.SplitMachineFunctions;
Options.FunctionSections = CodeGenOpts.FunctionSections;
Options.DataSections = CodeGenOpts.DataSections;
Options.IgnoreXCOFFVisibility = LangOpts.IgnoreXCOFFVisibility;
Options.UniqueSectionNames = CodeGenOpts.UniqueSectionNames;
Options.UniqueBasicBlockSectionNames =
CodeGenOpts.UniqueBasicBlockSectionNames;
Options.TLSSize = CodeGenOpts.TLSSize;
Options.EnableTLSDESC = CodeGenOpts.EnableTLSDESC;
Options.EmulatedTLS = CodeGenOpts.EmulatedTLS;
Options.DebuggerTuning = CodeGenOpts.getDebuggerTuning();
Options.EmitStackSizeSection = CodeGenOpts.StackSizeSection;
Options.StackUsageOutput = CodeGenOpts.StackUsageOutput;
Options.EmitAddrsig = CodeGenOpts.Addrsig;
Options.ForceDwarfFrameSection = CodeGenOpts.ForceDwarfFrameSection;
Options.EmitCallSiteInfo = CodeGenOpts.EmitCallSiteInfo;
Options.EnableAIXExtendedAltivecABI = LangOpts.EnableAIXExtendedAltivecABI;
Options.XRayFunctionIndex = CodeGenOpts.XRayFunctionIndex;
Options.LoopAlignment = CodeGenOpts.LoopAlignment;
Options.DebugStrictDwarf = CodeGenOpts.DebugStrictDwarf;
Options.ObjectFilenameForDebug = CodeGenOpts.ObjectFilenameForDebug;
Options.Hotpatch = CodeGenOpts.HotPatch;
Options.JMCInstrument = CodeGenOpts.JMCInstrument;
Options.XCOFFReadOnlyPointers = CodeGenOpts.XCOFFReadOnlyPointers;
switch (CodeGenOpts.getSwiftAsyncFramePointer()) {
case CodeGenOptions::SwiftAsyncFramePointerKind::Auto:
Options.SwiftAsyncFramePointer =
SwiftAsyncFramePointerMode::DeploymentBased;
break;
case CodeGenOptions::SwiftAsyncFramePointerKind::Always:
Options.SwiftAsyncFramePointer = SwiftAsyncFramePointerMode::Always;
break;
case CodeGenOptions::SwiftAsyncFramePointerKind::Never:
Options.SwiftAsyncFramePointer = SwiftAsyncFramePointerMode::Never;
break;
}
Options.MCOptions.SplitDwarfFile = CodeGenOpts.SplitDwarfFile;
Options.MCOptions.EmitDwarfUnwind = CodeGenOpts.getEmitDwarfUnwind();
Options.MCOptions.EmitCompactUnwindNonCanonical =
CodeGenOpts.EmitCompactUnwindNonCanonical;
Options.MCOptions.MCRelaxAll = CodeGenOpts.RelaxAll;
Options.MCOptions.MCSaveTempLabels = CodeGenOpts.SaveTempLabels;
Options.MCOptions.MCUseDwarfDirectory =
CodeGenOpts.NoDwarfDirectoryAsm
? llvm::MCTargetOptions::DisableDwarfDirectory
: llvm::MCTargetOptions::EnableDwarfDirectory;
Options.MCOptions.MCNoExecStack = CodeGenOpts.NoExecStack;
Options.MCOptions.MCIncrementalLinkerCompatible =
CodeGenOpts.IncrementalLinkerCompatible;
Options.MCOptions.MCFatalWarnings = CodeGenOpts.FatalWarnings;
Options.MCOptions.MCNoWarn = CodeGenOpts.NoWarn;
Options.MCOptions.AsmVerbose = CodeGenOpts.AsmVerbose;
Options.MCOptions.Dwarf64 = CodeGenOpts.Dwarf64;
Options.MCOptions.PreserveAsmComments = CodeGenOpts.PreserveAsmComments;
Options.MCOptions.X86RelaxRelocations = CodeGenOpts.RelaxELFRelocations;
Options.MCOptions.CompressDebugSections =
CodeGenOpts.getCompressDebugSections();
Options.MCOptions.ABIName = TargetOpts.ABI;
for (const auto &Entry : HSOpts.UserEntries)
if (!Entry.IsFramework &&
(Entry.Group == frontend::IncludeDirGroup::Quoted ||
Entry.Group == frontend::IncludeDirGroup::Angled ||
Entry.Group == frontend::IncludeDirGroup::System))
Options.MCOptions.IASSearchPaths.push_back(
Entry.IgnoreSysRoot ? Entry.Path : HSOpts.Sysroot + Entry.Path);
Options.MCOptions.Argv0 = CodeGenOpts.Argv0;
Options.MCOptions.CommandLineArgs = CodeGenOpts.CommandLineArgs;
Options.MCOptions.AsSecureLogFile = CodeGenOpts.AsSecureLogFile;
Options.MCOptions.PPCUseFullRegisterNames =
CodeGenOpts.PPCUseFullRegisterNames;
Options.MisExpect = CodeGenOpts.MisExpect;
return true;
}
static std::optional<GCOVOptions>
getGCOVOptions(const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts, const LangOptions &LangOpts) {
if (CodeGenOpts.CoverageNotesFile.empty() &&
CodeGenOpts.CoverageDataFile.empty())
return std::nullopt;
// Not using 'GCOVOptions::getDefault' allows us to avoid exiting if
// LLVM's -default-gcov-version flag is set to something invalid.
GCOVOptions Options;
Options.EmitNotes = !CodeGenOpts.CoverageNotesFile.empty();
Options.EmitData = !CodeGenOpts.CoverageDataFile.empty();
llvm::copy(CodeGenOpts.CoverageVersion, std::begin(Options.Version));
Options.NoRedZone = CodeGenOpts.DisableRedZone;
Options.Filter = CodeGenOpts.ProfileFilterFiles;
Options.Exclude = CodeGenOpts.ProfileExcludeFiles;
Options.Atomic = CodeGenOpts.AtomicProfileUpdate;
return Options;
}
static std::optional<InstrProfOptions>
getInstrProfOptions(const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts,
const LangOptions &LangOpts) {
if (!CodeGenOpts.hasProfileClangInstr())
return std::nullopt;
InstrProfOptions Options;
Options.NoRedZone = CodeGenOpts.DisableRedZone;
Options.InstrProfileOutput = CodeGenOpts.InstrProfileOutput;
Options.Atomic = CodeGenOpts.AtomicProfileUpdate;
return Options;
}
static void setCommandLineOpts(const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts) {
SmallVector<const char *, 16> BackendArgs;
BackendArgs.push_back("clang"); // Fake program name.
if (!CodeGenOpts.DebugPass.empty()) {
BackendArgs.push_back("-debug-pass");
BackendArgs.push_back(CodeGenOpts.DebugPass.c_str());
}
if (!CodeGenOpts.LimitFloatPrecision.empty()) {
BackendArgs.push_back("-limit-float-precision");
BackendArgs.push_back(CodeGenOpts.LimitFloatPrecision.c_str());
}
// Check for the default "clang" invocation that won't set any cl::opt values.
// Skip trying to parse the command line invocation to avoid the issues
// described below.
if (BackendArgs.size() == 1)
return;
BackendArgs.push_back(nullptr);
// FIXME: The command line parser below is not thread-safe and shares a global
// state, so this call might crash or overwrite the options of another Clang
// instance in the same process.
llvm::cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(BackendArgs.size() - 1,
BackendArgs.data());
}
void EmitAssemblyHelper::CreateTargetMachine(bool MustCreateTM) {
// Create the TargetMachine for generating code.
std::string Error;
std::string Triple = TheModule->getTargetTriple();
const llvm::Target *TheTarget = TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(Triple, Error);
if (!TheTarget) {
if (MustCreateTM)
Diags.Report(diag::err_fe_unable_to_create_target) << Error;
return;
}
std::optional<llvm::CodeModel::Model> CM = getCodeModel(CodeGenOpts);
std::string FeaturesStr =
llvm::join(TargetOpts.Features.begin(), TargetOpts.Features.end(), ",");
llvm::Reloc::Model RM = CodeGenOpts.RelocationModel;
std::optional<CodeGenOptLevel> OptLevelOrNone =
CodeGenOpt::getLevel(CodeGenOpts.OptimizationLevel);
assert(OptLevelOrNone && "Invalid optimization level!");
CodeGenOptLevel OptLevel = *OptLevelOrNone;
llvm::TargetOptions Options;
if (!initTargetOptions(Diags, Options, CodeGenOpts, TargetOpts, LangOpts,
HSOpts))
return;
TM.reset(TheTarget->createTargetMachine(Triple, TargetOpts.CPU, FeaturesStr,
Options, RM, CM, OptLevel));
TM->setLargeDataThreshold(CodeGenOpts.LargeDataThreshold);
}
bool EmitAssemblyHelper::AddEmitPasses(legacy::PassManager &CodeGenPasses,
BackendAction Action,
raw_pwrite_stream &OS,
raw_pwrite_stream *DwoOS) {
// Add LibraryInfo.
std::unique_ptr<TargetLibraryInfoImpl> TLII(
llvm::driver::createTLII(TargetTriple, CodeGenOpts.getVecLib()));
CodeGenPasses.add(new TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass(*TLII));
// Normal mode, emit a .s or .o file by running the code generator. Note,
// this also adds codegenerator level optimization passes.
CodeGenFileType CGFT = getCodeGenFileType(Action);
// Add ObjC ARC final-cleanup optimizations. This is done as part of the
// "codegen" passes so that it isn't run multiple times when there is
// inlining happening.
if (CodeGenOpts.OptimizationLevel > 0)
CodeGenPasses.add(createObjCARCContractPass());
if (TM->addPassesToEmitFile(CodeGenPasses, OS, DwoOS, CGFT,
/*DisableVerify=*/!CodeGenOpts.VerifyModule)) {
Diags.Report(diag::err_fe_unable_to_interface_with_target);
return false;
}
return true;
}
static OptimizationLevel mapToLevel(const CodeGenOptions &Opts) {
switch (Opts.OptimizationLevel) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Invalid optimization level!");
case 0:
return OptimizationLevel::O0;
case 1:
return OptimizationLevel::O1;
case 2:
switch (Opts.OptimizeSize) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Invalid optimization level for size!");
case 0:
return OptimizationLevel::O2;
case 1:
return OptimizationLevel::Os;
case 2:
return OptimizationLevel::Oz;
}
case 3:
return OptimizationLevel::O3;
}
}
static void addKCFIPass(const Triple &TargetTriple, const LangOptions &LangOpts,
PassBuilder &PB) {
// If the back-end supports KCFI operand bundle lowering, skip KCFIPass.
if (TargetTriple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64 ||
TargetTriple.isAArch64(64) || TargetTriple.isRISCV())
return;
// Ensure we lower KCFI operand bundles with -O0.
PB.registerOptimizerLastEPCallback(
[&](ModulePassManager &MPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
if (Level == OptimizationLevel::O0 &&
LangOpts.Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::KCFI))
MPM.addPass(createModuleToFunctionPassAdaptor(KCFIPass()));
});
// When optimizations are requested, run KCIFPass after InstCombine to
// avoid unnecessary checks.
PB.registerPeepholeEPCallback(
[&](FunctionPassManager &FPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
if (Level != OptimizationLevel::O0 &&
LangOpts.Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::KCFI))
FPM.addPass(KCFIPass());
});
}
static void addSanitizers(const Triple &TargetTriple,
const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts,
const LangOptions &LangOpts, PassBuilder &PB) {
auto SanitizersCallback = [&](ModulePassManager &MPM,
OptimizationLevel Level) {
if (CodeGenOpts.hasSanitizeCoverage()) {
auto SancovOpts = getSancovOptsFromCGOpts(CodeGenOpts);
MPM.addPass(SanitizerCoveragePass(
SancovOpts, CodeGenOpts.SanitizeCoverageAllowlistFiles,
CodeGenOpts.SanitizeCoverageIgnorelistFiles));
}
if (CodeGenOpts.hasSanitizeBinaryMetadata()) {
MPM.addPass(SanitizerBinaryMetadataPass(
getSanitizerBinaryMetadataOptions(CodeGenOpts),
CodeGenOpts.SanitizeMetadataIgnorelistFiles));
}
auto MSanPass = [&](SanitizerMask Mask, bool CompileKernel) {
if (LangOpts.Sanitize.has(Mask)) {
int TrackOrigins = CodeGenOpts.SanitizeMemoryTrackOrigins;
bool Recover = CodeGenOpts.SanitizeRecover.has(Mask);
MemorySanitizerOptions options(TrackOrigins, Recover, CompileKernel,
CodeGenOpts.SanitizeMemoryParamRetval);
MPM.addPass(MemorySanitizerPass(options));
if (Level != OptimizationLevel::O0) {
// MemorySanitizer inserts complex instrumentation that mostly follows
// the logic of the original code, but operates on "shadow" values. It
// can benefit from re-running some general purpose optimization
// passes.
MPM.addPass(RequireAnalysisPass<GlobalsAA, llvm::Module>());
FunctionPassManager FPM;
FPM.addPass(EarlyCSEPass(true /* Enable mem-ssa. */));
FPM.addPass(InstCombinePass());
FPM.addPass(JumpThreadingPass());
FPM.addPass(GVNPass());
FPM.addPass(InstCombinePass());
MPM.addPass(createModuleToFunctionPassAdaptor(std::move(FPM)));
}
}
};
MSanPass(SanitizerKind::Memory, false);
MSanPass(SanitizerKind::KernelMemory, true);
if (LangOpts.Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::Thread)) {
MPM.addPass(ModuleThreadSanitizerPass());
MPM.addPass(createModuleToFunctionPassAdaptor(ThreadSanitizerPass()));
}
auto ASanPass = [&](SanitizerMask Mask, bool CompileKernel) {
if (LangOpts.Sanitize.has(Mask)) {
bool UseGlobalGC = asanUseGlobalsGC(TargetTriple, CodeGenOpts);
bool UseOdrIndicator = CodeGenOpts.SanitizeAddressUseOdrIndicator;
llvm::AsanDtorKind DestructorKind =
CodeGenOpts.getSanitizeAddressDtor();
AddressSanitizerOptions Opts;
Opts.CompileKernel = CompileKernel;
Opts.Recover = CodeGenOpts.SanitizeRecover.has(Mask);
Opts.UseAfterScope = CodeGenOpts.SanitizeAddressUseAfterScope;
Opts.UseAfterReturn = CodeGenOpts.getSanitizeAddressUseAfterReturn();
MPM.addPass(AddressSanitizerPass(Opts, UseGlobalGC, UseOdrIndicator,
DestructorKind));
}
};
ASanPass(SanitizerKind::Address, false);
ASanPass(SanitizerKind::KernelAddress, true);
auto HWASanPass = [&](SanitizerMask Mask, bool CompileKernel) {
if (LangOpts.Sanitize.has(Mask)) {
bool Recover = CodeGenOpts.SanitizeRecover.has(Mask);
MPM.addPass(HWAddressSanitizerPass(
{CompileKernel, Recover,
/*DisableOptimization=*/CodeGenOpts.OptimizationLevel == 0}));
}
};
HWASanPass(SanitizerKind::HWAddress, false);
HWASanPass(SanitizerKind::KernelHWAddress, true);
if (LangOpts.Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::DataFlow)) {
MPM.addPass(DataFlowSanitizerPass(LangOpts.NoSanitizeFiles));
}
};
if (ClSanitizeOnOptimizerEarlyEP) {
PB.registerOptimizerEarlyEPCallback(
[SanitizersCallback](ModulePassManager &MPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
ModulePassManager NewMPM;
SanitizersCallback(NewMPM, Level);
if (!NewMPM.isEmpty()) {
// Sanitizers can abandon<GlobalsAA>.
NewMPM.addPass(RequireAnalysisPass<GlobalsAA, llvm::Module>());
MPM.addPass(std::move(NewMPM));
}
});
} else {
// LastEP does not need GlobalsAA.
PB.registerOptimizerLastEPCallback(SanitizersCallback);
}
if (ClRemoveTraps) {
// We can optimize after inliner, and PGO profile matching. The hook below
// is called at the end `buildFunctionSimplificationPipeline`, which called
// from `buildInlinerPipeline`, which called after profile matching.
PB.registerScalarOptimizerLateEPCallback(
[](FunctionPassManager &FPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
// RemoveTrapsPass expects trap blocks preceded by conditional
// branches, which usually is not the case without SimplifyCFG.
// TODO: Remove `SimplifyCFGPass` after switching to dedicated
// intrinsic.
FPM.addPass(SimplifyCFGPass());
FPM.addPass(RemoveTrapsPass());
});
}
}
void EmitAssemblyHelper::RunOptimizationPipeline(
BackendAction Action, std::unique_ptr<raw_pwrite_stream> &OS,
std::unique_ptr<llvm::ToolOutputFile> &ThinLinkOS, BackendConsumer *BC) {
std::optional<PGOOptions> PGOOpt;
if (CodeGenOpts.hasProfileIRInstr())
// -fprofile-generate.
PGOOpt = PGOOptions(
CodeGenOpts.InstrProfileOutput.empty() ? getDefaultProfileGenName()
: CodeGenOpts.InstrProfileOutput,
"", "", CodeGenOpts.MemoryProfileUsePath, nullptr, PGOOptions::IRInstr,
PGOOptions::NoCSAction, PGOOptions::ColdFuncOpt::Default,
CodeGenOpts.DebugInfoForProfiling,
/*PseudoProbeForProfiling=*/false, CodeGenOpts.AtomicProfileUpdate);
else if (CodeGenOpts.hasProfileIRUse()) {
// -fprofile-use.
auto CSAction = CodeGenOpts.hasProfileCSIRUse() ? PGOOptions::CSIRUse
: PGOOptions::NoCSAction;
PGOOpt = PGOOptions(
CodeGenOpts.ProfileInstrumentUsePath, "",
CodeGenOpts.ProfileRemappingFile, CodeGenOpts.MemoryProfileUsePath, VFS,
PGOOptions::IRUse, CSAction, PGOOptions::ColdFuncOpt::Default,
CodeGenOpts.DebugInfoForProfiling);
} else if (!CodeGenOpts.SampleProfileFile.empty())
// -fprofile-sample-use
PGOOpt = PGOOptions(
CodeGenOpts.SampleProfileFile, "", CodeGenOpts.ProfileRemappingFile,
CodeGenOpts.MemoryProfileUsePath, VFS, PGOOptions::SampleUse,
PGOOptions::NoCSAction, PGOOptions::ColdFuncOpt::Default,
CodeGenOpts.DebugInfoForProfiling, CodeGenOpts.PseudoProbeForProfiling);
else if (!CodeGenOpts.MemoryProfileUsePath.empty())
// -fmemory-profile-use (without any of the above options)
PGOOpt = PGOOptions("", "", "", CodeGenOpts.MemoryProfileUsePath, VFS,
PGOOptions::NoAction, PGOOptions::NoCSAction,
PGOOptions::ColdFuncOpt::Default,
CodeGenOpts.DebugInfoForProfiling);
else if (CodeGenOpts.PseudoProbeForProfiling)
// -fpseudo-probe-for-profiling
PGOOpt = PGOOptions("", "", "", /*MemoryProfile=*/"", nullptr,
PGOOptions::NoAction, PGOOptions::NoCSAction,
PGOOptions::ColdFuncOpt::Default,
CodeGenOpts.DebugInfoForProfiling, true);
else if (CodeGenOpts.DebugInfoForProfiling)
// -fdebug-info-for-profiling
PGOOpt = PGOOptions("", "", "", /*MemoryProfile=*/"", nullptr,
PGOOptions::NoAction, PGOOptions::NoCSAction,
PGOOptions::ColdFuncOpt::Default, true);
// Check to see if we want to generate a CS profile.
if (CodeGenOpts.hasProfileCSIRInstr()) {
assert(!CodeGenOpts.hasProfileCSIRUse() &&
"Cannot have both CSProfileUse pass and CSProfileGen pass at "
"the same time");
if (PGOOpt) {
assert(PGOOpt->Action != PGOOptions::IRInstr &&
PGOOpt->Action != PGOOptions::SampleUse &&
"Cannot run CSProfileGen pass with ProfileGen or SampleUse "
" pass");
PGOOpt->CSProfileGenFile = CodeGenOpts.InstrProfileOutput.empty()
? getDefaultProfileGenName()
: CodeGenOpts.InstrProfileOutput;
PGOOpt->CSAction = PGOOptions::CSIRInstr;
} else
PGOOpt =
PGOOptions("",
CodeGenOpts.InstrProfileOutput.empty()
? getDefaultProfileGenName()
: CodeGenOpts.InstrProfileOutput,
"", /*MemoryProfile=*/"", nullptr, PGOOptions::NoAction,
PGOOptions::CSIRInstr, PGOOptions::ColdFuncOpt::Default,
CodeGenOpts.DebugInfoForProfiling);
}
if (TM)
TM->setPGOOption(PGOOpt);
PipelineTuningOptions PTO;
PTO.LoopUnrolling = CodeGenOpts.UnrollLoops;
// For historical reasons, loop interleaving is set to mirror setting for loop
// unrolling.
PTO.LoopInterleaving = CodeGenOpts.UnrollLoops;
PTO.LoopVectorization = CodeGenOpts.VectorizeLoop;
PTO.SLPVectorization = CodeGenOpts.VectorizeSLP;
PTO.MergeFunctions = CodeGenOpts.MergeFunctions;
// Only enable CGProfilePass when using integrated assembler, since
// non-integrated assemblers don't recognize .cgprofile section.
PTO.CallGraphProfile = !CodeGenOpts.DisableIntegratedAS;
PTO.UnifiedLTO = CodeGenOpts.UnifiedLTO;
LoopAnalysisManager LAM;
FunctionAnalysisManager FAM;
CGSCCAnalysisManager CGAM;
ModuleAnalysisManager MAM;
bool DebugPassStructure = CodeGenOpts.DebugPass == "Structure";
PassInstrumentationCallbacks PIC;
PrintPassOptions PrintPassOpts;
PrintPassOpts.Indent = DebugPassStructure;
PrintPassOpts.SkipAnalyses = DebugPassStructure;
StandardInstrumentations SI(
TheModule->getContext(),
(CodeGenOpts.DebugPassManager || DebugPassStructure),
CodeGenOpts.VerifyEach, PrintPassOpts);
SI.registerCallbacks(PIC, &MAM);
PassBuilder PB(TM.get(), PTO, PGOOpt, &PIC);
// Handle the assignment tracking feature options.
switch (CodeGenOpts.getAssignmentTrackingMode()) {
case CodeGenOptions::AssignmentTrackingOpts::Forced:
PB.registerPipelineStartEPCallback(
[&](ModulePassManager &MPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
MPM.addPass(AssignmentTrackingPass());
});
break;
case CodeGenOptions::AssignmentTrackingOpts::Enabled:
// Disable assignment tracking in LTO builds for now as the performance
// cost is too high. Disable for LLDB tuning due to llvm.org/PR43126.
if (!CodeGenOpts.PrepareForThinLTO && !CodeGenOpts.PrepareForLTO &&
CodeGenOpts.getDebuggerTuning() != llvm::DebuggerKind::LLDB) {
PB.registerPipelineStartEPCallback(
[&](ModulePassManager &MPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
// Only use assignment tracking if optimisations are enabled.
if (Level != OptimizationLevel::O0)
MPM.addPass(AssignmentTrackingPass());
});
}
break;
case CodeGenOptions::AssignmentTrackingOpts::Disabled:
break;
}
// Enable verify-debuginfo-preserve-each for new PM.
DebugifyEachInstrumentation Debugify;
DebugInfoPerPass DebugInfoBeforePass;
if (CodeGenOpts.EnableDIPreservationVerify) {
Debugify.setDebugifyMode(DebugifyMode::OriginalDebugInfo);
Debugify.setDebugInfoBeforePass(DebugInfoBeforePass);
if (!CodeGenOpts.DIBugsReportFilePath.empty())
Debugify.setOrigDIVerifyBugsReportFilePath(
CodeGenOpts.DIBugsReportFilePath);
Debugify.registerCallbacks(PIC, MAM);
}
// Attempt to load pass plugins and register their callbacks with PB.
for (auto &PluginFN : CodeGenOpts.PassPlugins) {
auto PassPlugin = PassPlugin::Load(PluginFN);
if (PassPlugin) {
PassPlugin->registerPassBuilderCallbacks(PB);
} else {
Diags.Report(diag::err_fe_unable_to_load_plugin)
<< PluginFN << toString(PassPlugin.takeError());
}
}
for (const auto &PassCallback : CodeGenOpts.PassBuilderCallbacks)
PassCallback(PB);
#define HANDLE_EXTENSION(Ext) \
get##Ext##PluginInfo().RegisterPassBuilderCallbacks(PB);
#include "llvm/Support/Extension.def"
// Register the target library analysis directly and give it a customized
// preset TLI.
std::unique_ptr<TargetLibraryInfoImpl> TLII(
llvm::driver::createTLII(TargetTriple, CodeGenOpts.getVecLib()));
FAM.registerPass([&] { return TargetLibraryAnalysis(*TLII); });
// Register all the basic analyses with the managers.
PB.registerModuleAnalyses(MAM);
PB.registerCGSCCAnalyses(CGAM);
PB.registerFunctionAnalyses(FAM);
PB.registerLoopAnalyses(LAM);
PB.crossRegisterProxies(LAM, FAM, CGAM, MAM);
ModulePassManager MPM;
// Add a verifier pass, before any other passes, to catch CodeGen issues.
if (CodeGenOpts.VerifyModule)
MPM.addPass(VerifierPass());
if (!CodeGenOpts.DisableLLVMPasses) {
// Map our optimization levels into one of the distinct levels used to
// configure the pipeline.
OptimizationLevel Level = mapToLevel(CodeGenOpts);
const bool PrepareForThinLTO = CodeGenOpts.PrepareForThinLTO;
const bool PrepareForLTO = CodeGenOpts.PrepareForLTO;
if (LangOpts.ObjCAutoRefCount) {
PB.registerPipelineStartEPCallback(
[](ModulePassManager &MPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
if (Level != OptimizationLevel::O0)
MPM.addPass(
createModuleToFunctionPassAdaptor(ObjCARCExpandPass()));
});
PB.registerPipelineEarlySimplificationEPCallback(
[](ModulePassManager &MPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
if (Level != OptimizationLevel::O0)
MPM.addPass(ObjCARCAPElimPass());
});
PB.registerScalarOptimizerLateEPCallback(
[](FunctionPassManager &FPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
if (Level != OptimizationLevel::O0)
FPM.addPass(ObjCARCOptPass());
});
}
// If we reached here with a non-empty index file name, then the index
// file was empty and we are not performing ThinLTO backend compilation
// (used in testing in a distributed build environment).
bool IsThinLTOPostLink = !CodeGenOpts.ThinLTOIndexFile.empty();
// If so drop any the type test assume sequences inserted for whole program
// vtables so that codegen doesn't complain.
if (IsThinLTOPostLink)
PB.registerPipelineStartEPCallback(
[](ModulePassManager &MPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
MPM.addPass(LowerTypeTestsPass(/*ExportSummary=*/nullptr,
/*ImportSummary=*/nullptr,
/*DropTypeTests=*/true));
});
if (CodeGenOpts.InstrumentFunctions ||
CodeGenOpts.InstrumentFunctionEntryBare ||
CodeGenOpts.InstrumentFunctionsAfterInlining ||
CodeGenOpts.InstrumentForProfiling) {
PB.registerPipelineStartEPCallback(
[](ModulePassManager &MPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
MPM.addPass(createModuleToFunctionPassAdaptor(
EntryExitInstrumenterPass(/*PostInlining=*/false)));
});
PB.registerOptimizerLastEPCallback(
[](ModulePassManager &MPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
MPM.addPass(createModuleToFunctionPassAdaptor(
EntryExitInstrumenterPass(/*PostInlining=*/true)));
});
}
// Register callbacks to schedule sanitizer passes at the appropriate part
// of the pipeline.
if (LangOpts.Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::LocalBounds))
PB.registerScalarOptimizerLateEPCallback(
[](FunctionPassManager &FPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
FPM.addPass(BoundsCheckingPass());
});
// Don't add sanitizers if we are here from ThinLTO PostLink. That already
// done on PreLink stage.
if (!IsThinLTOPostLink) {
addSanitizers(TargetTriple, CodeGenOpts, LangOpts, PB);
addKCFIPass(TargetTriple, LangOpts, PB);
}
if (std::optional<GCOVOptions> Options =
getGCOVOptions(CodeGenOpts, LangOpts))
PB.registerPipelineStartEPCallback(
[Options](ModulePassManager &MPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
MPM.addPass(GCOVProfilerPass(*Options));
});
if (std::optional<InstrProfOptions> Options =
getInstrProfOptions(CodeGenOpts, LangOpts))
PB.registerPipelineStartEPCallback(
[Options](ModulePassManager &MPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
MPM.addPass(InstrProfilingLoweringPass(*Options, false));
});
// TODO: Consider passing the MemoryProfileOutput to the pass builder via
// the PGOOptions, and set this up there.
if (!CodeGenOpts.MemoryProfileOutput.empty()) {
PB.registerOptimizerLastEPCallback(
[](ModulePassManager &MPM, OptimizationLevel Level) {
MPM.addPass(createModuleToFunctionPassAdaptor(MemProfilerPass()));
MPM.addPass(ModuleMemProfilerPass());
});
}
if (CodeGenOpts.FatLTO) {
MPM.addPass(PB.buildFatLTODefaultPipeline(
Level, PrepareForThinLTO,
PrepareForThinLTO || shouldEmitRegularLTOSummary()));
} else if (PrepareForThinLTO) {
MPM.addPass(PB.buildThinLTOPreLinkDefaultPipeline(Level));
} else if (PrepareForLTO) {
MPM.addPass(PB.buildLTOPreLinkDefaultPipeline(Level));
} else {
MPM.addPass(PB.buildPerModuleDefaultPipeline(Level));
}
}
// Re-link against any bitcodes supplied via the -mlink-builtin-bitcode option
// Some optimizations may generate new function calls that would not have
// been linked pre-optimization (i.e. fused sincos calls generated by
// AMDGPULibCalls::fold_sincos.)
if (ClRelinkBuiltinBitcodePostop)
MPM.addPass(LinkInModulesPass(BC, false));
// Add a verifier pass if requested. We don't have to do this if the action
// requires code generation because there will already be a verifier pass in
// the code-generation pipeline.
// Since we already added a verifier pass above, this
// might even not run the analysis, if previous passes caused no changes.
if (!actionRequiresCodeGen(Action) && CodeGenOpts.VerifyModule)
MPM.addPass(VerifierPass());
if (Action == Backend_EmitBC || Action == Backend_EmitLL ||
CodeGenOpts.FatLTO) {
if (CodeGenOpts.PrepareForThinLTO && !CodeGenOpts.DisableLLVMPasses) {
if (!TheModule->getModuleFlag("EnableSplitLTOUnit"))
TheModule->addModuleFlag(llvm::Module::Error, "EnableSplitLTOUnit",
CodeGenOpts.EnableSplitLTOUnit);
if (Action == Backend_EmitBC) {
if (!CodeGenOpts.ThinLinkBitcodeFile.empty()) {
ThinLinkOS = openOutputFile(CodeGenOpts.ThinLinkBitcodeFile);
if (!ThinLinkOS)
return;
}
MPM.addPass(ThinLTOBitcodeWriterPass(
*OS, ThinLinkOS ? &ThinLinkOS->os() : nullptr));
} else if (Action == Backend_EmitLL) {
MPM.addPass(PrintModulePass(*OS, "", CodeGenOpts.EmitLLVMUseLists,
/*EmitLTOSummary=*/true));
}
} else {
// Emit a module summary by default for Regular LTO except for ld64
// targets
bool EmitLTOSummary = shouldEmitRegularLTOSummary();
if (EmitLTOSummary) {
if (!TheModule->getModuleFlag("ThinLTO") && !CodeGenOpts.UnifiedLTO)
TheModule->addModuleFlag(llvm::Module::Error, "ThinLTO", uint32_t(0));
if (!TheModule->getModuleFlag("EnableSplitLTOUnit"))
TheModule->addModuleFlag(llvm::Module::Error, "EnableSplitLTOUnit",
uint32_t(1));
}
if (Action == Backend_EmitBC) {
MPM.addPass(BitcodeWriterPass(*OS, CodeGenOpts.EmitLLVMUseLists,
EmitLTOSummary));
} else if (Action == Backend_EmitLL) {
MPM.addPass(PrintModulePass(*OS, "", CodeGenOpts.EmitLLVMUseLists,
EmitLTOSummary));
}
}
if (shouldEmitUnifiedLTOModueFlag())
TheModule->addModuleFlag(llvm::Module::Error, "UnifiedLTO", uint32_t(1));
}
// Print a textual, '-passes=' compatible, representation of pipeline if
// requested.
if (PrintPipelinePasses) {
MPM.printPipeline(outs(), [&PIC](StringRef ClassName) {
auto PassName = PIC.getPassNameForClassName(ClassName);
return PassName.empty() ? ClassName : PassName;
});
outs() << "\n";
return;
}
if (LangOpts.HIPStdPar && !LangOpts.CUDAIsDevice &&
LangOpts.HIPStdParInterposeAlloc)
MPM.addPass(HipStdParAllocationInterpositionPass());
// Now that we have all of the passes ready, run them.
{
PrettyStackTraceString CrashInfo("Optimizer");
llvm::TimeTraceScope TimeScope("Optimizer");
MPM.run(*TheModule, MAM);
}
}
void EmitAssemblyHelper::RunCodegenPipeline(
BackendAction Action, std::unique_ptr<raw_pwrite_stream> &OS,
std::unique_ptr<llvm::ToolOutputFile> &DwoOS) {
// We still use the legacy PM to run the codegen pipeline since the new PM
// does not work with the codegen pipeline.
// FIXME: make the new PM work with the codegen pipeline.
legacy::PassManager CodeGenPasses;
// Append any output we need to the pass manager.
switch (Action) {
case Backend_EmitAssembly:
case Backend_EmitMCNull:
case Backend_EmitObj:
CodeGenPasses.add(
createTargetTransformInfoWrapperPass(getTargetIRAnalysis()));
if (!CodeGenOpts.SplitDwarfOutput.empty()) {
DwoOS = openOutputFile(CodeGenOpts.SplitDwarfOutput);
if (!DwoOS)
return;
}
if (!AddEmitPasses(CodeGenPasses, Action, *OS,
DwoOS ? &DwoOS->os() : nullptr))
// FIXME: Should we handle this error differently?
return;
break;
default:
return;
}
// If -print-pipeline-passes is requested, don't run the legacy pass manager.
// FIXME: when codegen is switched to use the new pass manager, it should also
// emit pass names here.
if (PrintPipelinePasses) {
return;
}
{
PrettyStackTraceString CrashInfo("Code generation");
llvm::TimeTraceScope TimeScope("CodeGenPasses");
CodeGenPasses.run(*TheModule);
}
}
void EmitAssemblyHelper::EmitAssembly(BackendAction Action,
std::unique_ptr<raw_pwrite_stream> OS,
BackendConsumer *BC) {
TimeRegion Region(CodeGenOpts.TimePasses ? &CodeGenerationTime : nullptr);
setCommandLineOpts(CodeGenOpts);
bool RequiresCodeGen = actionRequiresCodeGen(Action);
CreateTargetMachine(RequiresCodeGen);
if (RequiresCodeGen && !TM)
return;
if (TM)
TheModule->setDataLayout(TM->createDataLayout());
// Before executing passes, print the final values of the LLVM options.
cl::PrintOptionValues();
std::unique_ptr<llvm::ToolOutputFile> ThinLinkOS, DwoOS;
RunOptimizationPipeline(Action, OS, ThinLinkOS, BC);
RunCodegenPipeline(Action, OS, DwoOS);
if (ThinLinkOS)
ThinLinkOS->keep();
if (DwoOS)
DwoOS->keep();
}
static void runThinLTOBackend(
DiagnosticsEngine &Diags, ModuleSummaryIndex *CombinedIndex,
llvm::Module *M, const HeaderSearchOptions &HeaderOpts,
const CodeGenOptions &CGOpts, const clang::TargetOptions &TOpts,
const LangOptions &LOpts, std::unique_ptr<raw_pwrite_stream> OS,
std::string SampleProfile, std::string ProfileRemapping,
BackendAction Action) {
DenseMap<StringRef, DenseMap<GlobalValue::GUID, GlobalValueSummary *>>
ModuleToDefinedGVSummaries;
CombinedIndex->collectDefinedGVSummariesPerModule(ModuleToDefinedGVSummaries);
setCommandLineOpts(CGOpts);
// We can simply import the values mentioned in the combined index, since
// we should only invoke this using the individual indexes written out
// via a WriteIndexesThinBackend.
FunctionImporter::ImportMapTy ImportList;
if (!lto::initImportList(*M, *CombinedIndex, ImportList))
return;
auto AddStream = [&](size_t Task, const Twine &ModuleName) {
return std::make_unique<CachedFileStream>(std::move(OS),
CGOpts.ObjectFilenameForDebug);
};
lto::Config Conf;
if (CGOpts.SaveTempsFilePrefix != "") {
if (Error E = Conf.addSaveTemps(CGOpts.SaveTempsFilePrefix + ".",
/* UseInputModulePath */ false)) {
handleAllErrors(std::move(E), [&](ErrorInfoBase &EIB) {
errs() << "Error setting up ThinLTO save-temps: " << EIB.message()
<< '\n';
});
}
}
Conf.CPU = TOpts.CPU;
Conf.CodeModel = getCodeModel(CGOpts);
Conf.MAttrs = TOpts.Features;
Conf.RelocModel = CGOpts.RelocationModel;
std::optional<CodeGenOptLevel> OptLevelOrNone =
CodeGenOpt::getLevel(CGOpts.OptimizationLevel);
assert(OptLevelOrNone && "Invalid optimization level!");
Conf.CGOptLevel = *OptLevelOrNone;
Conf.OptLevel = CGOpts.OptimizationLevel;
initTargetOptions(Diags, Conf.Options, CGOpts, TOpts, LOpts, HeaderOpts);
Conf.SampleProfile = std::move(SampleProfile);
Conf.PTO.LoopUnrolling = CGOpts.UnrollLoops;
// For historical reasons, loop interleaving is set to mirror setting for loop
// unrolling.
Conf.PTO.LoopInterleaving = CGOpts.UnrollLoops;
Conf.PTO.LoopVectorization = CGOpts.VectorizeLoop;
Conf.PTO.SLPVectorization = CGOpts.VectorizeSLP;
// Only enable CGProfilePass when using integrated assembler, since
// non-integrated assemblers don't recognize .cgprofile section.
Conf.PTO.CallGraphProfile = !CGOpts.DisableIntegratedAS;
// Context sensitive profile.
if (CGOpts.hasProfileCSIRInstr()) {
Conf.RunCSIRInstr = true;
Conf.CSIRProfile = std::move(CGOpts.InstrProfileOutput);
} else if (CGOpts.hasProfileCSIRUse()) {
Conf.RunCSIRInstr = false;
Conf.CSIRProfile = std::move(CGOpts.ProfileInstrumentUsePath);
}
Conf.ProfileRemapping = std::move(ProfileRemapping);
Conf.DebugPassManager = CGOpts.DebugPassManager;
Conf.VerifyEach = CGOpts.VerifyEach;
Conf.RemarksWithHotness = CGOpts.DiagnosticsWithHotness;
Conf.RemarksFilename = CGOpts.OptRecordFile;
Conf.RemarksPasses = CGOpts.OptRecordPasses;
Conf.RemarksFormat = CGOpts.OptRecordFormat;
Conf.SplitDwarfFile = CGOpts.SplitDwarfFile;
Conf.SplitDwarfOutput = CGOpts.SplitDwarfOutput;
switch (Action) {
case Backend_EmitNothing:
Conf.PreCodeGenModuleHook = [](size_t Task, const llvm::Module &Mod) {
return false;
};
break;
case Backend_EmitLL:
Conf.PreCodeGenModuleHook = [&](size_t Task, const llvm::Module &Mod) {
M->print(*OS, nullptr, CGOpts.EmitLLVMUseLists);
return false;
};
break;
case Backend_EmitBC:
Conf.PreCodeGenModuleHook = [&](size_t Task, const llvm::Module &Mod) {
WriteBitcodeToFile(*M, *OS, CGOpts.EmitLLVMUseLists);
return false;
};
break;
default:
Conf.CGFileType = getCodeGenFileType(Action);
break;
}
if (Error E =
thinBackend(Conf, -1, AddStream, *M, *CombinedIndex, ImportList,
ModuleToDefinedGVSummaries[M->getModuleIdentifier()],
/* ModuleMap */ nullptr, CGOpts.CmdArgs)) {
handleAllErrors(std::move(E), [&](ErrorInfoBase &EIB) {
errs() << "Error running ThinLTO backend: " << EIB.message() << '\n';
});
}
}
void clang::EmitBackendOutput(
DiagnosticsEngine &Diags, const HeaderSearchOptions &HeaderOpts,
const CodeGenOptions &CGOpts, const clang::TargetOptions &TOpts,
const LangOptions &LOpts, StringRef TDesc, llvm::Module *M,
BackendAction Action, IntrusiveRefCntPtr<llvm::vfs::FileSystem> VFS,
std::unique_ptr<raw_pwrite_stream> OS, BackendConsumer *BC) {
llvm::TimeTraceScope TimeScope("Backend");
std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module> EmptyModule;
if (!CGOpts.ThinLTOIndexFile.empty()) {
// If we are performing a ThinLTO importing compile, load the function index
// into memory and pass it into runThinLTOBackend, which will run the
// function importer and invoke LTO passes.
std::unique_ptr<ModuleSummaryIndex> CombinedIndex;
if (Error E = llvm::getModuleSummaryIndexForFile(
CGOpts.ThinLTOIndexFile,
/*IgnoreEmptyThinLTOIndexFile*/ true)
.moveInto(CombinedIndex)) {
logAllUnhandledErrors(std::move(E), errs(),
"Error loading index file '" +
CGOpts.ThinLTOIndexFile + "': ");
return;
}
// A null CombinedIndex means we should skip ThinLTO compilation
// (LLVM will optionally ignore empty index files, returning null instead
// of an error).
if (CombinedIndex) {
if (!CombinedIndex->skipModuleByDistributedBackend()) {
runThinLTOBackend(Diags, CombinedIndex.get(), M, HeaderOpts, CGOpts,
TOpts, LOpts, std::move(OS), CGOpts.SampleProfileFile,
CGOpts.ProfileRemappingFile, Action);
return;
}
// Distributed indexing detected that nothing from the module is needed
// for the final linking. So we can skip the compilation. We sill need to
// output an empty object file to make sure that a linker does not fail
// trying to read it. Also for some features, like CFI, we must skip
// the compilation as CombinedIndex does not contain all required
// information.
EmptyModule = std::make_unique<llvm::Module>("empty", M->getContext());
EmptyModule->setTargetTriple(M->getTargetTriple());
M = EmptyModule.get();
}
}
EmitAssemblyHelper AsmHelper(Diags, HeaderOpts, CGOpts, TOpts, LOpts, M, VFS);
AsmHelper.EmitAssembly(Action, std::move(OS), BC);
// Verify clang's TargetInfo DataLayout against the LLVM TargetMachine's
// DataLayout.
if (AsmHelper.TM) {
std::string DLDesc = M->getDataLayout().getStringRepresentation();
if (DLDesc != TDesc) {
unsigned DiagID = Diags.getCustomDiagID(
DiagnosticsEngine::Error, "backend data layout '%0' does not match "
"expected target description '%1'");
Diags.Report(DiagID) << DLDesc << TDesc;
}
}
}
// With -fembed-bitcode, save a copy of the llvm IR as data in the
// __LLVM,__bitcode section.
void clang::EmbedBitcode(llvm::Module *M, const CodeGenOptions &CGOpts,
llvm::MemoryBufferRef Buf) {
if (CGOpts.getEmbedBitcode() == CodeGenOptions::Embed_Off)
return;
llvm::embedBitcodeInModule(
*M, Buf, CGOpts.getEmbedBitcode() != CodeGenOptions::Embed_Marker,
CGOpts.getEmbedBitcode() != CodeGenOptions::Embed_Bitcode,
CGOpts.CmdArgs);
}
void clang::EmbedObject(llvm::Module *M, const CodeGenOptions &CGOpts,
DiagnosticsEngine &Diags) {
if (CGOpts.OffloadObjects.empty())
return;
for (StringRef OffloadObject : CGOpts.OffloadObjects) {
llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>> ObjectOrErr =
llvm::MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(OffloadObject);
if (ObjectOrErr.getError()) {
auto DiagID = Diags.getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Error,
"could not open '%0' for embedding");
Diags.Report(DiagID) << OffloadObject;
return;
}
llvm::embedBufferInModule(*M, **ObjectOrErr, ".llvm.offloading",
Align(object::OffloadBinary::getAlignment()));
}
}
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