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author | Roland McGrath <roland@gnu.org> | 1995-02-18 01:27:10 +0000 |
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committer | Roland McGrath <roland@gnu.org> | 1995-02-18 01:27:10 +0000 |
commit | 28f540f45bbacd939bfd07f213bcad2bf730b1bf (patch) | |
tree | 15f07c4c43d635959c6afee96bde71fb1b3614ee /sysdeps/posix/tempname.c | |
download | glibc-28f540f45bbacd939bfd07f213bcad2bf730b1bf.zip glibc-28f540f45bbacd939bfd07f213bcad2bf730b1bf.tar.gz glibc-28f540f45bbacd939bfd07f213bcad2bf730b1bf.tar.bz2 |
initial import
Diffstat (limited to 'sysdeps/posix/tempname.c')
-rw-r--r-- | sysdeps/posix/tempname.c | 208 |
1 files changed, 208 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sysdeps/posix/tempname.c b/sysdeps/posix/tempname.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f2da66a --- /dev/null +++ b/sysdeps/posix/tempname.c @@ -0,0 +1,208 @@ +/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +This file is part of the GNU C Library. + +The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as +published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the +License, or (at your option) any later version. + +The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +Library General Public License for more details. + +You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public +License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If +not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, +Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ + +#include <ansidecl.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +/* Return nonzero if DIR is an existent directory. */ +static int +DEFUN(diraccess, (dir), CONST char *dir) +{ + struct stat buf; + return __stat (dir, &buf) == 0 && S_ISDIR (buf.st_mode); +} + +/* Return nonzero if FILE exists. */ +static int +DEFUN(exists, (file), CONST char *file) +{ + /* We can stat the file even if we can't read its data. */ + struct stat st; + int save = errno; + if (__stat (file, &st) == 0) + return 1; + else + { + /* We report that the file exists if stat failed for a reason other + than nonexistence. In this case, it may or may not exist, and we + don't know; but reporting that it does exist will never cause any + trouble, while reporting that it doesn't exist when it does would + violate the interface of __stdio_gen_tempname. */ + int exists = errno != ENOENT; + errno = save; + return exists; + } +} + + +/* These are the characters used in temporary filenames. */ +static CONST char letters[] = + "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"; + +/* Generate a temporary filename and return it (in a static buffer). If + STREAMPTR is not NULL, open a stream "w+b" on the file and set + *STREAMPTR to it. If DIR_SEARCH is nonzero, DIR and PFX are used as + described for tempnam. If not, a temporary filename in P_tmpdir with no + special prefix is generated. If LENPTR is not NULL, *LENPTR is set the + to length (including the terminating '\0') of the resultant filename, + which is returned. This goes through a cyclic pattern of all possible + filenames consisting of five decimal digits of the current pid and three + of the characters in `letters'. Data for tempnam and tmpnam is kept + separate, but when tempnam is using P_tmpdir and no prefix (i.e, it is + identical to tmpnam), the same data is used. Each potential filename is + tested for an already-existing file of the same name, and no name of an + existing file will be returned. When the cycle reaches its end + (12345ZZZ), NULL is returned. */ +char * +DEFUN(__stdio_gen_tempname, (dir, pfx, dir_search, lenptr, streamptr), + CONST char *dir AND CONST char *pfx AND + int dir_search AND size_t *lenptr AND + FILE **streamptr) +{ + int saverrno = errno; + static CONST char tmpdir[] = P_tmpdir; + static size_t indices[2]; + size_t *idx; + static char buf[FILENAME_MAX]; + static pid_t oldpid = (pid_t) 0; + pid_t pid = __getpid(); + register size_t len, plen, dlen; + + if (dir_search) + { + register CONST char *d = getenv ("TMPDIR"); + if (d != NULL && !diraccess (d)) + d = NULL; + if (d == NULL && dir != NULL && diraccess (dir)) + d = dir; + if (d == NULL && diraccess (tmpdir)) + d = tmpdir; + if (d == NULL && diraccess ("/tmp")) + d = "/tmp"; + if (d == NULL) + { + errno = ENOENT; + return NULL; + } + dir = d; + } + else + dir = tmpdir; + + dlen = strlen (dir); + + /* Remove trailing slashes from the directory name. */ + while (dlen > 1 && dir[dlen - 1] == '/') + --dlen; + + if (pfx != NULL && *pfx != '\0') + { + plen = strlen (pfx); + if (plen > 5) + plen = 5; + } + else + plen = 0; + + if (dir != tmpdir && !strcmp (dir, tmpdir)) + dir = tmpdir; + idx = &indices[(plen == 0 && dir == tmpdir) ? 1 : 0]; + + if (pid != oldpid) + { + oldpid = pid; + indices[0] = indices[1] = 0; + } + + len = dlen + 1 + plen + 5 + 3; + while (*idx < ((sizeof (letters) - 1) * (sizeof (letters) - 1) * + (sizeof (letters) - 1))) + { + const size_t i = (*idx)++; + + /* Construct a file name and see if it already exists. + + We use a single counter in *IDX to cycle each of three + character positions through each of 62 possible letters. */ + + if (sizeof (buf) < len || + sprintf (buf, "%.*s/%.*s%.5d%c%c%c", + (int) dlen, dir, (int) plen, + pfx, pid % 100000, + letters[i % (sizeof (letters) - 1)], + letters[(i / (sizeof (letters) - 1)) + % (sizeof (letters) - 1)], + letters[(i / ((sizeof (letters) - 1) * + (sizeof (letters) - 1))) + % (sizeof (letters) - 1)] + ) != (int) len) + return NULL; + + if (streamptr != NULL) + { + /* Try to create the file atomically. */ + int fd = __open (buf, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0666); + if (fd >= 0) + { + /* We got a new file that did not previously exist. + Create a stream for it. */ + *streamptr = __newstream (); + if (*streamptr == NULL) + { + /* We lost trying to create a stream (out of memory?). + Nothing to do but remove the file, close the descriptor, + and return failure. */ + const int save = errno; + (void) remove (buf); + (void) __close (fd); + errno = save; + return NULL; + } + (*streamptr)->__cookie = (PTR) (long int) fd; + (*streamptr)->__mode.__write = 1; + (*streamptr)->__mode.__read = 1; + (*streamptr)->__mode.__binary = 1; + } + else + continue; + } + else if (exists (buf)) + continue; + + /* If the file already existed we have continued the loop above, + so we only get here when we have a winning name to return. */ + + errno = saverrno; + + if (lenptr != NULL) + *lenptr = len + 1; + return buf; + } + + /* We got out of the loop because we ran out of combinations to try. */ + errno = EEXIST; /* ? */ + return NULL; +} |