Update.

	* posix/Makefile (distribute): Add regcomp.c, regexec.c,
	regex_internal.c, and regex_internal.h.
	(CFLAGS-regex.c): Replace -DMBS_SUPPORT with -DRE_ENABLE_I18N.
	* posix/regex.c: Complete rewrite.
	* posix/regexec.c: New file.
	* posix/regcomp.c: New file.
	* posix/regex_internal.c: New file.
	* posix/regex_internal.h: New file.
	* posix/regex.h (RE_ICASE): New macro.
	Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.

1 files changed, 1095 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/posix/regex_internal.c b/posix/regex_internal.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..63bed42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/posix/regex_internal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1095 @@
+/* Extended regular expression matching and search library.
+   Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+   Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
+   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
+   02111-1307 USA.  */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include <wctype.h>
+
+#ifdef _LIBC
+# ifndef _RE_DEFINE_LOCALE_FUNCTIONS
+#  define _RE_DEFINE_LOCALE_FUNCTIONS 1
+#  include <locale/localeinfo.h>
+#  include <locale/elem-hash.h>
+#  include <locale/coll-lookup.h>
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.  */
+#if HAVE_LIBINTL_H || defined _LIBC
+# include <libintl.h>
+# ifdef _LIBC
+#  undef gettext
+#  define gettext(msgid) __dcgettext ("libc", msgid, LC_MESSAGES)
+# endif
+#else
+# define gettext(msgid) (msgid)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef gettext_noop
+/* This define is so xgettext can find the internationalizable
+   strings.  */
+# define gettext_noop(String) String
+#endif
+
+#include "regex.h"
+#include "regex_internal.h"
+
+static void re_string_construct_common (const unsigned char *str,
+                                        int len, re_string_t *pstr);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static reg_errcode_t build_wcs_buffer (re_string_t *pstr);
+static reg_errcode_t build_wcs_upper_buffer (re_string_t *pstr);
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+static reg_errcode_t build_upper_buffer (re_string_t *pstr);
+static reg_errcode_t re_string_translate_buffer (re_string_t *pstr,
+						 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans);
+static re_dfastate_t *create_newstate_common (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+                                              const re_node_set *nodes,
+                                              unsigned int hash);
+static re_dfastate_t *create_ci_newstate (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+                                          const re_node_set *nodes,
+                                          unsigned int hash);
+static re_dfastate_t *create_cd_newstate (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+                                          const re_node_set *nodes,
+                                          unsigned int context,
+                                          unsigned int hash);
+static unsigned int inline calc_state_hash (const re_node_set *nodes,
+                                            unsigned int context);
+
+/* Functions for string operation.  */
+
+/* Construct string object.  */
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_string_construct (pstr, str, len, trans)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+     const unsigned char *str;
+     int len;
+     RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+  re_string_construct_common (str, len, pstr);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (MB_CUR_MAX >1 && pstr->len > 0)
+    {
+      ret = build_wcs_buffer (pstr);
+      if (ret != REG_NOERROR)
+        return ret;
+    }
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
+  pstr->mbs_case = str;
+  if (trans != NULL)
+    {
+      ret = re_string_translate_buffer (pstr, trans);
+      if (ret != REG_NOERROR)
+        return ret;
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Construct string object. We use this function instead of
+   re_string_construct for case insensitive mode.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_string_construct_toupper (pstr, str, len, trans)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+     const unsigned char *str;
+     int len;
+     RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+  /* Set case sensitive buffer.  */
+  re_string_construct_common (str, len, pstr);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (MB_CUR_MAX >1)
+    {
+      if (pstr->len > 0)
+        {
+          ret = build_wcs_upper_buffer (pstr);
+          if (ret != REG_NOERROR)
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+  else
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
+    {
+      if (pstr->len > 0)
+        {
+          ret = build_upper_buffer (pstr);
+          if (ret != REG_NOERROR)
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+  pstr->mbs_case = str;
+  if (trans != NULL)
+    {
+      ret = re_string_translate_buffer (pstr, trans);
+      if (ret != REG_NOERROR)
+        return ret;
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Helper functions for re_string_construct_*.  */
+static void
+re_string_construct_common (str, len, pstr)
+     const unsigned char *str;
+     int len;
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+{
+  pstr->mbs = str;
+  pstr->cur_idx = 0;
+  pstr->len = len;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  pstr->wcs = NULL;
+#endif
+  pstr->mbs_case = NULL;
+  pstr->mbs_alloc = 0;
+  pstr->mbs_case_alloc = 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+
+/* Build wide character buffer for `pstr'.
+   If the byte sequence of the string are:
+     <mb1>(0), <mb1>(1), <mb2>(0), <mb2>(1), <sb3>
+   Then wide character buffer will be:
+     <wc1>   , WEOF    , <wc2>   , WEOF    , <wc3>
+   We use WEOF for padding, they indicate that the position isn't
+   a first byte of a multibyte character.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+build_wcs_buffer (pstr)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+{
+  mbstate_t state, prev_st;
+  wchar_t wc;
+  int char_idx, char_len, mbclen;
+
+  pstr->wcs = re_malloc (wchar_t, pstr->len + 1);
+  if (pstr->wcs == NULL)
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+
+  memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+  char_len = pstr->len;
+  for (char_idx = 0; char_idx < char_len ;)
+    {
+      int next_idx, remain_len = char_len - char_idx;
+      prev_st = state;
+      mbclen = mbrtowc (&wc, pstr->mbs + char_idx, remain_len, &state);
+      if (mbclen == (size_t) -2 || mbclen == (size_t) -1 || mbclen == 0)
+        /* We treat these cases as a singlebyte character.  */
+        {
+          mbclen = 1;
+          wc = (wchar_t) pstr->mbs[char_idx++];
+          state = prev_st;
+        }
+      /* Write wide character and padding.  */
+      pstr->wcs[char_idx++] = wc;
+      for (next_idx = char_idx + mbclen - 1; char_idx < next_idx ;)
+        pstr->wcs[char_idx++] = WEOF;
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+build_wcs_upper_buffer (pstr)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+{
+  mbstate_t state, prev_st;
+  wchar_t wc;
+  unsigned char *mbs_upper;
+  int char_idx, char_len, mbclen;
+
+  pstr->wcs = re_malloc (wchar_t, pstr->len + 1);
+  mbs_upper = re_malloc (unsigned char, pstr->len + 1);
+  if (pstr->wcs == NULL || mbs_upper == NULL)
+    {
+      pstr->wcs = NULL;
+      return REG_ESPACE;
+    }
+
+  memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+  char_len = pstr->len;
+  for (char_idx = 0 ; char_idx < char_len ; char_idx += mbclen)
+    {
+      int byte_idx, remain_len = char_len - char_idx;
+      prev_st = state;
+      mbclen = mbrtowc (&wc, pstr->mbs + char_idx, remain_len, &state);
+      if (mbclen == 1)
+        {
+          pstr->wcs[char_idx] = wc;
+          if (islower (pstr->mbs[char_idx]))
+            mbs_upper[char_idx] = toupper (pstr->mbs[char_idx]);
+          else
+            mbs_upper[char_idx] = pstr->mbs[char_idx];
+        }
+      else if (mbclen == (size_t) -2 || mbclen == (size_t) -1 || mbclen == 0)
+        /* We treat these cases as a singlebyte character.  */
+        {
+          mbclen = 1;
+          pstr->wcs[char_idx] = (wchar_t) pstr->mbs[char_idx];
+          mbs_upper[char_idx] = pstr->mbs[char_idx];
+          state = prev_st;
+        }
+      else /* mbclen > 1 */
+        {
+          pstr->wcs[char_idx] = wc;
+          if (iswlower (wc))
+            wcrtomb (mbs_upper + char_idx, towupper (wc), &prev_st);
+          else
+            memcpy (mbs_upper + char_idx, pstr->mbs + char_idx, mbclen);
+          for (byte_idx = 1 ; byte_idx < mbclen ; byte_idx++)
+            pstr->wcs[char_idx + byte_idx] = WEOF;
+        }
+    }
+  pstr->mbs = mbs_upper;
+  pstr->mbs_alloc = 1;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+build_upper_buffer (pstr)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+{
+  unsigned char *mbs_upper;
+  int char_idx, char_len;
+
+  mbs_upper = re_malloc (unsigned char, pstr->len + 1);
+  if (mbs_upper == NULL)
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+
+  char_len = pstr->len;
+  for (char_idx = 0 ; char_idx < char_len ; char_idx ++)
+    {
+      if (islower (pstr->mbs[char_idx]))
+        mbs_upper[char_idx] = toupper (pstr->mbs[char_idx]);
+      else
+        mbs_upper[char_idx] = pstr->mbs[char_idx];
+    }
+  pstr->mbs = mbs_upper;
+  pstr->mbs_alloc = 1;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Apply TRANS to the buffer in PSTR.  We assume that wide char buffer
+   is already constructed if MB_CUR_MAX > 1.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_string_translate_buffer (pstr, trans)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+     RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans;
+{
+  int buf_idx;
+  unsigned char *transed_buf, *transed_case_buf;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  assert (trans != NULL);
+#endif
+  if (pstr->mbs_alloc)
+    {
+      transed_buf = (unsigned char *) pstr->mbs;
+      transed_case_buf = re_malloc (unsigned char, pstr->len + 1);
+      if (transed_case_buf == NULL)
+        return REG_ESPACE;
+      pstr->mbs_case_alloc = 1;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      transed_buf = re_malloc (unsigned char, pstr->len + 1);
+      if (transed_buf == NULL)
+        return REG_ESPACE;
+      transed_case_buf = NULL;
+      pstr->mbs_alloc = 1;
+    }
+  for (buf_idx = 0 ; buf_idx < pstr->len ; buf_idx++)
+    {
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      if (MB_CUR_MAX > 1 && !re_string_is_single_byte_char (pstr, buf_idx))
+        transed_buf[buf_idx] = pstr->mbs[buf_idx];
+      else
+#endif
+        transed_buf[buf_idx] = trans[pstr->mbs[buf_idx]];
+      if (transed_case_buf)
+        {
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+         if (MB_CUR_MAX > 1 && !re_string_is_single_byte_char (pstr, buf_idx))
+            transed_case_buf[buf_idx] = pstr->mbs_case[buf_idx];
+          else
+#endif
+            transed_case_buf[buf_idx] = trans[pstr->mbs_case[buf_idx]];
+        }
+    }
+  if (pstr->mbs_case_alloc == 1)
+    {
+      pstr->mbs = transed_buf;
+      pstr->mbs_case = transed_case_buf;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      pstr->mbs = transed_buf;
+      pstr->mbs_case = transed_buf;
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static void
+re_string_destruct (pstr)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+{
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  re_free (pstr->wcs);
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
+  if (pstr->mbs_alloc)
+    re_free ((void *) pstr->mbs);
+  if (pstr->mbs_case_alloc)
+    re_free ((void *) pstr->mbs_case);
+}
+
+/* Return the context at IDX in INPUT.  */
+static unsigned int
+re_string_context_at (input, idx, eflags, newline_anchor)
+     const re_string_t *input;
+     int idx, eflags, newline_anchor;
+{
+  int c;
+  if (idx < 0 || idx == input->len)
+    {
+      unsigned int context = 0;
+      if (idx < 0)
+        context = CONTEXT_BEGBUF;
+      else if (idx == input->len)
+        context = CONTEXT_ENDBUF;
+
+      if ((idx < 0 && !(eflags & REG_NOTBOL))
+          || (idx == input->len && !(eflags & REG_NOTEOL)))
+        return CONTEXT_NEWLINE | context;
+      else
+        return context;
+    }
+  c = re_string_byte_at (input, idx);
+  if (IS_WORD_CHAR (c))
+    return CONTEXT_WORD;
+  return (newline_anchor && IS_NEWLINE (c)) ? CONTEXT_NEWLINE : 0;
+}
+
+/* Functions for set operation.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_alloc (set, size)
+     re_node_set *set;
+     int size;
+{
+  set->alloc = size;
+  set->nelem = 0;
+  set->elems = re_malloc (int, size);
+  if (set->elems == NULL)
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_init_1 (set, elem)
+     re_node_set *set;
+     int elem;
+{
+  set->alloc = 1;
+  set->nelem = 1;
+  set->elems = re_malloc (int, 1);
+  if (set->elems == NULL)
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+  set->elems[0] = elem;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_init_2 (set, elem1, elem2)
+     re_node_set *set;
+     int elem1, elem2;
+{
+  set->alloc = 2;
+  set->elems = re_malloc (int, 2);
+  if (set->elems == NULL)
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+  if (elem1 == elem2)
+    {
+      set->nelem = 1;
+      set->elems[0] = elem1;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      set->nelem = 2;
+      if (elem1 < elem2)
+        {
+          set->elems[0] = elem1;
+          set->elems[1] = elem2;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          set->elems[0] = elem2;
+          set->elems[1] = elem1;
+        }
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_init_copy (dest, src)
+     re_node_set *dest;
+     const re_node_set *src;
+{
+  dest->nelem = src->nelem;
+  if (src->nelem > 0)
+    {
+      dest->alloc = dest->nelem;
+      dest->elems = re_malloc (int, dest->alloc);
+      if (dest->elems == NULL)
+        return REG_ESPACE;
+      memcpy (dest->elems, src->elems, src->nelem * sizeof (int));
+    }
+  else
+    re_node_set_init_empty (dest);
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_intersect (dest, src1, src2)
+     re_node_set *dest;
+     const re_node_set *src1, *src2;
+{
+  int i1, i2, id;
+  if (src1->nelem > 0 && src2->nelem > 0)
+    {
+      if (src1->nelem + src2->nelem > dest->alloc)
+        {
+          int *new_array;
+          if (dest->alloc == 0)
+            new_array = re_malloc (int, src1->nelem + src2->nelem);
+          else
+            new_array = re_realloc (dest->elems, int,
+                                    src1->nelem + src2->nelem);
+          dest->alloc = src1->nelem + src2->nelem;
+          if (new_array == NULL)
+            return REG_ESPACE;
+          dest->elems = new_array;
+        }
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      dest->nelem = 0;
+      return REG_NOERROR;
+    }
+
+  for (i1 = i2 = id = 0 ; i1 < src1->nelem && i2 < src2->nelem ;)
+    {
+      if (src1->elems[i1] > src2->elems[i2])
+        {
+          ++i2;
+          continue;
+        }
+      if (src1->elems[i1] == src2->elems[i2])
+        dest->elems[id++] = src2->elems[i2++];
+      ++i1;
+    }
+  dest->nelem = id;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_add_intersect (dest, src1, src2)
+     re_node_set *dest;
+     const re_node_set *src1, *src2;
+{
+  int i1, i2, id;
+  if (src1->nelem > 0 && src2->nelem > 0)
+    {
+      if (src1->nelem + src2->nelem + dest->nelem > dest->alloc)
+        {
+          int *new_array;
+          if (dest->alloc == 0)
+            new_array = re_malloc (int, src1->nelem + src2->nelem);
+          else
+            new_array = re_realloc (dest->elems, int,
+                                    src1->nelem + src2->nelem + dest->nelem);
+          dest->alloc = src1->nelem + src2->nelem + dest->nelem;
+          if (new_array == NULL)
+            return REG_ESPACE;
+          dest->elems = new_array;
+        }
+    }
+  else
+    return REG_NOERROR;
+
+  for (i1 = i2 = id = 0 ; i1 < src1->nelem && i2 < src2->nelem ;)
+    {
+      if (src1->elems[i1] > src2->elems[i2])
+        {
+          ++i2;
+          continue;
+        }
+      if (src1->elems[i1] == src2->elems[i2])
+        {
+          while (id < dest->nelem && dest->elems[id] < src2->elems[i2])
+            ++id;
+          if (id < dest->nelem && dest->elems[id] == src2->elems[i2])
+            ++id;
+          else
+            {
+              memmove (dest->elems + id + 1, dest->elems + id,
+                       sizeof (int) * (dest->nelem - id));
+              dest->elems[id++] = src2->elems[i2++];
+              ++dest->nelem;
+            }
+        }
+      ++i1;
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_init_union (dest, src1, src2)
+     re_node_set *dest;
+     const re_node_set *src1, *src2;
+{
+  int i1, i2, id;
+  if (src1 != NULL && src1->nelem > 0 && src2 != NULL && src2->nelem > 0)
+    {
+      dest->alloc = src1->nelem + src2->nelem;
+      dest->elems = re_malloc (int, dest->alloc);
+      if (dest->elems == NULL)
+        return REG_ESPACE;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      if (src1 != NULL && src1->nelem > 0)
+        return re_node_set_init_copy (dest, src1);
+      else if (src2 != NULL && src2->nelem > 0)
+        return re_node_set_init_copy (dest, src2);
+      else
+        re_node_set_init_empty (dest);
+      return REG_NOERROR;
+    }
+  for (i1 = i2 = id = 0 ; i1 < src1->nelem && i2 < src2->nelem ;)
+    {
+      if (src1->elems[i1] > src2->elems[i2])
+        {
+          dest->elems[id++] = src2->elems[i2++];
+          continue;
+        }
+      if (src1->elems[i1] == src2->elems[i2])
+        ++i2;
+      dest->elems[id++] = src1->elems[i1++];
+    }
+  if (i1 < src1->nelem)
+    {
+      memcpy (dest->elems + id, src1->elems + i1,
+             (src1->nelem - i1) * sizeof (int));
+      id += src1->nelem - i1;
+    }
+  else if (i2 < src2->nelem)
+    {
+      memcpy (dest->elems + id, src2->elems + i2,
+             (src2->nelem - i2) * sizeof (int));
+      id += src2->nelem - i2;
+    }
+  dest->nelem = id;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_merge (dest, src)
+     re_node_set *dest;
+     const re_node_set *src;
+{
+  int si, di;
+  if (src == NULL || src->nelem == 0)
+    return REG_NOERROR;
+  else if (dest == NULL)
+    {
+      dest = re_malloc (re_node_set, 1);
+      return re_node_set_init_copy (dest, src);
+    }
+  if (dest->alloc < src->nelem + dest->nelem)
+    {
+      dest->alloc = 2 * (src->nelem + dest->alloc);
+      dest->elems = re_realloc (dest->elems, int, dest->alloc);
+    }
+
+  for (si = 0, di = 0 ; si < src->nelem && di < dest->nelem ;)
+    {
+      int cp_from, ncp, mid, right, src_elem = src->elems[si];
+      /* Binary search the spot we will add the new element.  */
+      right = dest->nelem;
+      while (di < right)
+        {
+          mid = (di + right) / 2;
+          if (dest->elems[mid] < src_elem)
+            di = mid + 1;
+          else
+            right = mid;
+        }
+      if (di >= dest->nelem)
+        break;
+
+      if (dest->elems[di] == src_elem)
+        {
+          /* Skip since, DEST already has the element.  */
+          ++di;
+          ++si;
+          continue;
+        }
+
+      /* Skip the src elements which are less than dest->elems[di].  */
+      cp_from = si;
+      while (si < src->nelem && src->elems[si] < dest->elems[di])
+        ++si;
+      /* Copy these src elements.  */
+      ncp = si - cp_from;
+      memmove (dest->elems + di + ncp, dest->elems + di,
+               sizeof (int) * (dest->nelem - di));
+      memcpy (dest->elems + di, src->elems + cp_from,
+              sizeof (int) * ncp);
+      /* Update counters.  */
+      di += ncp;
+      dest->nelem += ncp;
+    }
+
+  /* Copy remaining src elements.  */
+  if (si < src->nelem)
+    {
+      memcpy (dest->elems + di, src->elems + si,
+              sizeof (int) * (src->nelem - si));
+      dest->nelem += src->nelem - si;
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Insert the new element ELEM to the re_node_set* SET.
+   return 0 if SET already has ELEM,
+   return -1 if an error is occured, return 1 otherwise.  */
+
+static int
+re_node_set_insert (set, elem)
+     re_node_set *set;
+     int elem;
+{
+  int idx, right, mid;
+  /* In case of the set is empty.  */
+  if (set->elems == NULL || set->alloc == 0)
+    {
+      if (re_node_set_init_1 (set, elem) == REG_NOERROR)
+        return 1;
+      else
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+  /* Binary search the spot we will add the new element.  */
+  idx = 0;
+  right = set->nelem;
+  while (idx < right)
+    {
+      mid = (idx + right) / 2;
+      if (set->elems[mid] < elem)
+        idx = mid + 1;
+      else
+        right = mid;
+    }
+
+  /* Realloc if we need.  */
+  if (set->alloc < set->nelem + 1)
+    {
+      int *new_array;
+      set->alloc = set->alloc * 2;
+      new_array = re_malloc (int, set->alloc);
+      if (new_array == NULL)
+        return -1;
+      /* Copy the elements they are followed by the new element.  */
+      if (idx > 0)
+        memcpy (new_array, set->elems, sizeof (int) * (idx));
+      /* Copy the elements which follows the new element.  */
+      if (set->nelem - idx > 0)
+        memcpy (new_array + idx + 1, set->elems + idx,
+		sizeof (int) * (set->nelem - idx));
+      set->elems = new_array;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* Move the elements which follows the new element.  */
+      if (set->nelem - idx > 0)
+        memmove (set->elems + idx + 1, set->elems + idx,
+                 sizeof (int) * (set->nelem - idx));
+    }
+  /* Insert the new element.  */
+  set->elems[idx] = elem;
+  ++set->nelem;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* Compare two node sets SET1 and SET2.
+   return 1 if SET1 and SET2 are equivalent, retrun 0 otherwise.  */
+
+static int
+re_node_set_compare (set1, set2)
+     const re_node_set *set1, *set2;
+{
+  int i;
+  if (set1 == NULL || set2 == NULL || set1->nelem != set2->nelem)
+    return 0;
+  for (i = 0 ; i < set1->nelem ; i++)
+    if (set1->elems[i] != set2->elems[i])
+      return 0;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* Return 1 if SET contains the element ELEM, return 0 otherwise.  */
+
+static int
+re_node_set_contains (set, elem)
+     const re_node_set *set;
+     int elem;
+{
+  int idx, right, mid;
+  if (set->nelem <= 0)
+    return 0;
+
+  /* Binary search the element.  */
+  idx = 0;
+  right = set->nelem - 1;
+  while (idx < right)
+    {
+      mid = (idx + right) / 2;
+      if (set->elems[mid] < elem)
+        idx = mid + 1;
+      else
+        right = mid;
+    }
+  return set->elems[idx] == elem;
+}
+
+static void
+re_node_set_remove_at (set, idx)
+     re_node_set *set;
+     int idx;
+{
+  if (idx < 0 || idx >= set->nelem)
+    return;
+  if (idx < set->nelem - 1)
+    memmove (set->elems + idx, set->elems + idx + 1,
+             sizeof (int) * (set->nelem - idx - 1));
+  --set->nelem;
+}
+
+
+/* Add the token TOKEN to dfa->nodes, and return the index of the token.
+   Or return -1, if an error will be occured.  */
+
+static int
+re_dfa_add_node (dfa, token, mode)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     re_token_t token;
+     int mode;
+{
+  if (dfa->nodes_len >= dfa->nodes_alloc)
+    {
+      re_token_t *new_array;
+      dfa->nodes_alloc *= 2;
+      new_array = re_realloc (dfa->nodes, re_token_t, dfa->nodes_alloc);
+      if (new_array == NULL)
+        return -1;
+      else
+        dfa->nodes = new_array;
+      if (mode)
+        {
+          int *new_firsts, *new_nexts;
+          re_node_set *new_edests, *new_eclosures, *new_inveclosures;
+
+          new_firsts = re_realloc (dfa->firsts, int, dfa->nodes_alloc);
+          new_nexts = re_realloc (dfa->nexts, int, dfa->nodes_alloc);
+          new_edests = re_realloc (dfa->edests, re_node_set, dfa->nodes_alloc);
+          new_eclosures = re_realloc (dfa->eclosures, re_node_set,
+                                      dfa->nodes_alloc);
+          new_inveclosures = re_realloc (dfa->inveclosures, re_node_set,
+                                         dfa->nodes_alloc);
+          if (new_firsts == NULL || new_nexts == NULL || new_edests == NULL
+              || new_eclosures == NULL || new_inveclosures == NULL)
+            return -1;
+          dfa->firsts = new_firsts;
+          dfa->nexts = new_nexts;
+          dfa->edests = new_edests;
+          dfa->eclosures = new_eclosures;
+          dfa->inveclosures = new_inveclosures;
+        }
+    }
+  dfa->nodes[dfa->nodes_len] = token;
+  dfa->nodes[dfa->nodes_len].duplicated = 0;
+  return dfa->nodes_len++;
+}
+
+static unsigned int inline
+calc_state_hash (nodes, context)
+     const re_node_set *nodes;
+     unsigned int context;
+{
+  unsigned int hash = nodes->nelem + context;
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0 ; i < nodes->nelem ; i++)
+    hash += nodes->elems[i];
+  return hash;
+}
+
+/* Search for the state whose node_set is equivalent to NODES.
+   Return the pointer to the state, if we found it in the DFA.
+   Otherwise create the new one and return it.  */
+
+static re_dfastate_t *
+re_acquire_state (dfa, nodes)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     const re_node_set *nodes;
+{
+  unsigned int hash;
+  struct re_state_table_entry *spot;
+  int i;
+  if (nodes->nelem == 0)
+    return NULL;
+  hash = calc_state_hash (nodes, 0);
+  spot = dfa->state_table + (hash & dfa->state_hash_mask);
+
+  if (spot->alloc == 0)
+    {
+      /* Currently there are only one state in this spot.  */
+      if (spot->entry.state != NULL && hash == spot->entry.state->hash
+          && re_node_set_compare (&spot->entry.state->nodes, nodes))
+        return spot->entry.state;
+    }
+  else
+    for (i = 0 ; i < spot->num ; i++)
+      {
+        re_dfastate_t *state = spot->entry.array[i];
+        if (hash != state->hash)
+          continue;
+        if (re_node_set_compare (&state->nodes, nodes))
+          return state;
+      }
+
+  /* There are no appropriate state in the dfa, create the new one.  */
+  return create_ci_newstate (dfa, nodes, hash);
+}
+
+/* Search for the state whose node_set is equivalent to NODES and
+   whose context is equivalent to CONTEXT.
+   Return the pointer to the state, if we found it in the DFA.
+   Otherwise create the new one and return it.  */
+
+static re_dfastate_t *
+re_acquire_state_context (dfa, nodes, context)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     const re_node_set *nodes;
+     unsigned int context;
+{
+  unsigned int hash;
+  struct re_state_table_entry *spot;
+  int i;
+  if (nodes->nelem == 0)
+    return NULL;
+  hash = calc_state_hash (nodes, context);
+  spot = dfa->state_table + (hash & dfa->state_hash_mask);
+
+  if (spot->alloc == 0)
+    {
+      /* Currently there are only one state in this spot.  */
+      if (spot->entry.state != NULL && hash == spot->entry.state->hash
+          && re_node_set_compare (&spot->entry.state->nodes, nodes)
+          && spot->entry.state->context == context)
+        return spot->entry.state;
+    }
+  else
+    for (i = 0 ; i < spot->num ; i++)
+      {
+        re_dfastate_t *state = spot->entry.array[i];
+        if (hash != state->hash)
+          continue;
+        if (re_node_set_compare (state->entrance_nodes, nodes)
+            && state->context == context)
+          return state;
+      }
+  /* There are no appropriate state in `dfa', create the new one.  */
+  return create_cd_newstate (dfa, nodes, context, hash);
+}
+
+static re_dfastate_t *
+create_newstate_common (dfa, nodes, hash)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     const re_node_set *nodes;
+     unsigned int hash;
+{
+  re_dfastate_t *newstate;
+  newstate = (re_dfastate_t *) calloc (sizeof (re_dfastate_t), 1);
+  re_node_set_init_copy (&newstate->nodes, nodes);
+  newstate->trtable = NULL;
+  newstate->trtable_search = NULL;
+  newstate->hash = hash;
+  return newstate;
+}
+
+static void
+register_state (dfa, newstate, hash)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     re_dfastate_t *newstate;
+     unsigned int hash;
+{
+  struct re_state_table_entry *spot;
+  spot = dfa->state_table + (hash & dfa->state_hash_mask);
+
+  if (spot->alloc <= spot->num)
+    {
+      re_dfastate_t **new_array;
+
+      /* XXX Is spot->entry.array == NULL if spot->alloc == 0?  If yes
+	 the if can go away and only realloc is needed.  */
+      if (spot->alloc == 0)
+        {
+          spot->alloc = 4;
+          new_array = re_malloc (re_dfastate_t *, spot->alloc);
+	  if (new_array == NULL)
+	    /* XXX return value */
+	    return;
+          new_array[0] = spot->entry.state;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          spot->alloc = 2 * spot->num;
+          new_array = re_realloc (spot->entry.array, re_dfastate_t *,
+                                  spot->alloc);
+        }
+      spot->entry.array = new_array;
+    }
+  spot->entry.array[spot->num++] = newstate;
+}
+
+static re_dfastate_t *
+create_ci_newstate (dfa, nodes, hash)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     const re_node_set *nodes;
+     unsigned int hash;
+{
+  int i;
+  re_dfastate_t *newstate;
+  newstate = create_newstate_common (dfa, nodes, hash);
+  newstate->entrance_nodes = &newstate->nodes;
+
+  for (i = 0 ; i < nodes->nelem ; i++)
+    {
+      re_token_t *node = dfa->nodes + nodes->elems[i];
+      re_token_type_t type = node->type;
+      if (type == CHARACTER)
+        continue;
+
+      /* If the state has the halt node, the state is a halt state.  */
+      else if (type == END_OF_RE)
+        newstate->halt = 1;
+      else if (type == COMPLEX_BRACKET
+               || (type == OP_PERIOD && MB_CUR_MAX > 1))
+        newstate->accept_mb = 1;
+      else if (type == OP_BACK_REF)
+        newstate->has_backref = 1;
+      else if (type == ANCHOR || OP_CONTEXT_NODE)
+        {
+          newstate->has_constraint = 1;
+          if (type == OP_CONTEXT_NODE
+              && dfa->nodes[node->opr.ctx_info->entity].type == END_OF_RE)
+            newstate->halt = 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+  register_state (dfa, newstate, hash);
+  return newstate;
+}
+
+static re_dfastate_t *
+create_cd_newstate (dfa, nodes, context, hash)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     const re_node_set *nodes;
+     unsigned int context, hash;
+{
+  int i, nctx_nodes = 0;
+  re_dfastate_t *newstate;
+
+  newstate = create_newstate_common (dfa, nodes, hash);
+  newstate->context = context;
+  newstate->entrance_nodes = &newstate->nodes;
+
+  for (i = 0 ; i < nodes->nelem ; i++)
+    {
+      unsigned int constraint = 0;
+      re_token_t *node = dfa->nodes + nodes->elems[i];
+      re_token_type_t type = node->type;
+      if (type == CHARACTER)
+        continue;
+
+      /* If the state has the halt node, the state is a halt state.  */
+      else if (type == END_OF_RE)
+        newstate->halt = 1;
+      else if (type == COMPLEX_BRACKET
+               || (type == OP_PERIOD && MB_CUR_MAX > 1))
+        newstate->accept_mb = 1;
+      else if (type == OP_BACK_REF)
+        newstate->has_backref = 1;
+      else if (type == ANCHOR)
+        constraint = node->opr.ctx_type;
+      else if (type == OP_CONTEXT_NODE)
+        {
+          re_token_type_t ctype = dfa->nodes[node->opr.ctx_info->entity].type;
+          constraint = node->constraint;
+          if (ctype == END_OF_RE)
+            newstate->halt = 1;
+          else if (ctype == OP_BACK_REF)
+            newstate->has_backref = 1;
+          else if (ctype == COMPLEX_BRACKET
+                   || (type == OP_PERIOD && MB_CUR_MAX > 1))
+            newstate->accept_mb = 1;
+        }
+
+      if (constraint)
+        {
+          if (newstate->entrance_nodes == &newstate->nodes)
+            {
+              newstate->entrance_nodes = re_malloc (re_node_set, 1);
+	      if (newstate->entrance_nodes == NULL)
+		/* XXX Return which value?  */
+		return NULL;
+              re_node_set_init_copy (newstate->entrance_nodes, nodes);
+              nctx_nodes = 0;
+              newstate->has_constraint = 1;
+            }
+
+          if (NOT_SATISFY_PREV_CONSTRAINT (constraint,context))
+            {
+              re_node_set_remove_at (&newstate->nodes, i - nctx_nodes);
+              ++nctx_nodes;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+  register_state (dfa, newstate, hash);
+  return newstate;
+}