/* YACC parser for C expressions, for GDB. Copyright (C) 1986-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ /* Parse a C expression from text in a string, and return the result as a struct expression pointer. That structure contains arithmetic operations in reverse polish, with constants represented by operations that are followed by special data. See expression.h for the details of the format. What is important here is that it can be built up sequentially during the process of parsing; the lower levels of the tree always come first in the result. Note that malloc's and realloc's in this file are transformed to xmalloc and xrealloc respectively by the same sed command in the makefile that remaps any other malloc/realloc inserted by the parser generator. Doing this with #defines and trying to control the interaction with include files ( and for example) just became too messy, particularly when such includes can be inserted at random times by the parser generator. */ %{ #include "defs.h" #include #include "expression.h" #include "value.h" #include "parser-defs.h" #include "language.h" #include "c-lang.h" #include "c-support.h" #include "bfd.h" /* Required by objfiles.h. */ #include "symfile.h" /* Required by objfiles.h. */ #include "objfiles.h" /* For have_full_symbols and have_partial_symbols */ #include "charset.h" #include "block.h" #include "cp-support.h" #include "macroscope.h" #include "objc-lang.h" #include "typeprint.h" #include "cp-abi.h" #define parse_type(ps) builtin_type (parse_gdbarch (ps)) /* Remap normal yacc parser interface names (yyparse, yylex, yyerror, etc). */ #define GDB_YY_REMAP_PREFIX c_ #include "yy-remap.h" /* The state of the parser, used internally when we are parsing the expression. */ static struct parser_state *pstate = NULL; /* Data that must be held for the duration of a parse. */ struct c_parse_state { /* These are used to hold type lists and type stacks that are allocated during the parse. */ std::vector>> type_lists; std::vector> type_stacks; /* Storage for some strings allocated during the parse. */ std::vector> strings; /* When we find that lexptr (the global var defined in parse.c) is pointing at a macro invocation, we expand the invocation, and call scan_macro_expansion to save the old lexptr here and point lexptr into the expanded text. When we reach the end of that, we call end_macro_expansion to pop back to the value we saved here. The macro expansion code promises to return only fully-expanded text, so we don't need to "push" more than one level. This is disgusting, of course. It would be cleaner to do all macro expansion beforehand, and then hand that to lexptr. But we don't really know where the expression ends. Remember, in a command like (gdb) break *ADDRESS if CONDITION we evaluate ADDRESS in the scope of the current frame, but we evaluate CONDITION in the scope of the breakpoint's location. So it's simply wrong to try to macro-expand the whole thing at once. */ const char *macro_original_text = nullptr; /* We save all intermediate macro expansions on this obstack for the duration of a single parse. The expansion text may sometimes have to live past the end of the expansion, due to yacc lookahead. Rather than try to be clever about saving the data for a single token, we simply keep it all and delete it after parsing has completed. */ auto_obstack expansion_obstack; }; /* This is set and cleared in c_parse. */ static struct c_parse_state *cpstate; int yyparse (void); static int yylex (void); static void yyerror (const char *); static int type_aggregate_p (struct type *); %} /* Although the yacc "value" of an expression is not used, since the result is stored in the structure being created, other node types do have values. */ %union { LONGEST lval; struct { LONGEST val; struct type *type; } typed_val_int; struct { gdb_byte val[16]; struct type *type; } typed_val_float; struct type *tval; struct stoken sval; struct typed_stoken tsval; struct ttype tsym; struct symtoken ssym; int voidval; const struct block *bval; enum exp_opcode opcode; struct stoken_vector svec; std::vector *tvec; struct type_stack *type_stack; struct objc_class_str theclass; } %{ /* YYSTYPE gets defined by %union */ static int parse_number (struct parser_state *par_state, const char *, int, int, YYSTYPE *); static struct stoken operator_stoken (const char *); static struct stoken typename_stoken (const char *); static void check_parameter_typelist (std::vector *); static void write_destructor_name (struct parser_state *par_state, struct stoken); #ifdef YYBISON static void c_print_token (FILE *file, int type, YYSTYPE value); #define YYPRINT(FILE, TYPE, VALUE) c_print_token (FILE, TYPE, VALUE) #endif %} %type exp exp1 type_exp start variable qualified_name lcurly function_method %type rcurly %type type typebase %type nonempty_typelist func_mod parameter_typelist /* %type block */ /* Fancy type parsing. */ %type ptype %type array_mod %type conversion_type_id %type ptr_operator_ts abs_decl direct_abs_decl %token INT %token FLOAT /* Both NAME and TYPENAME tokens represent symbols in the input, and both convey their data as strings. But a TYPENAME is a string that happens to be defined as a typedef or builtin type name (such as int or char) and a NAME is any other symbol. Contexts where this distinction is not important can use the nonterminal "name", which matches either NAME or TYPENAME. */ %token STRING %token NSSTRING /* ObjC Foundation "NSString" literal */ %token SELECTOR /* ObjC "@selector" pseudo-operator */ %token CHAR %token NAME /* BLOCKNAME defined below to give it higher precedence. */ %token UNKNOWN_CPP_NAME %token COMPLETE %token TYPENAME %token CLASSNAME /* ObjC Class name */ %type name field_name %type string_exp %type name_not_typename %type type_name /* This is like a '[' token, but is only generated when parsing Objective C. This lets us reuse the same parser without erroneously parsing ObjC-specific expressions in C. */ %token OBJC_LBRAC /* A NAME_OR_INT is a symbol which is not known in the symbol table, but which would parse as a valid number in the current input radix. E.g. "c" when input_radix==16. Depending on the parse, it will be turned into a name or into a number. */ %token NAME_OR_INT %token OPERATOR %token STRUCT CLASS UNION ENUM SIZEOF ALIGNOF UNSIGNED COLONCOLON %token TEMPLATE %token ERROR %token NEW DELETE %type oper %token REINTERPRET_CAST DYNAMIC_CAST STATIC_CAST CONST_CAST %token ENTRY %token TYPEOF %token DECLTYPE %token TYPEID /* Special type cases, put in to allow the parser to distinguish different legal basetypes. */ %token SIGNED_KEYWORD LONG SHORT INT_KEYWORD CONST_KEYWORD VOLATILE_KEYWORD DOUBLE_KEYWORD %token DOLLAR_VARIABLE %token ASSIGN_MODIFY /* C++ */ %token TRUEKEYWORD %token FALSEKEYWORD %left ',' %left ABOVE_COMMA %right '=' ASSIGN_MODIFY %right '?' %left OROR %left ANDAND %left '|' %left '^' %left '&' %left EQUAL NOTEQUAL %left '<' '>' LEQ GEQ %left LSH RSH %left '@' %left '+' '-' %left '*' '/' '%' %right UNARY INCREMENT DECREMENT %right ARROW ARROW_STAR '.' DOT_STAR '[' OBJC_LBRAC '(' %token BLOCKNAME %token FILENAME %type block %left COLONCOLON %token DOTDOTDOT %% start : exp1 | type_exp ; type_exp: type { write_exp_elt_opcode(pstate, OP_TYPE); write_exp_elt_type(pstate, $1); write_exp_elt_opcode(pstate, OP_TYPE);} | TYPEOF '(' exp ')' { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_TYPEOF); } | TYPEOF '(' type ')' { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_TYPE); write_exp_elt_type (pstate, $3); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_TYPE); } | DECLTYPE '(' exp ')' { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_DECLTYPE); } ; /* Expressions, including the comma operator. */ exp1 : exp | exp1 ',' exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_COMMA); } ; /* Expressions, not including the comma operator. */ exp : '*' exp %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_IND); } ; exp : '&' exp %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_ADDR); } ; exp : '-' exp %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_NEG); } ; exp : '+' exp %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_PLUS); } ; exp : '!' exp %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT); } ; exp : '~' exp %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_COMPLEMENT); } ; exp : INCREMENT exp %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_PREINCREMENT); } ; exp : DECREMENT exp %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_PREDECREMENT); } ; exp : exp INCREMENT %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_POSTINCREMENT); } ; exp : exp DECREMENT %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_POSTDECREMENT); } ; exp : TYPEID '(' exp ')' %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_TYPEID); } ; exp : TYPEID '(' type_exp ')' %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_TYPEID); } ; exp : SIZEOF exp %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_SIZEOF); } ; exp : ALIGNOF '(' type_exp ')' %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_ALIGNOF); } ; exp : exp ARROW field_name { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); write_exp_string (pstate, $3); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); } ; exp : exp ARROW field_name COMPLETE { mark_struct_expression (pstate); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); write_exp_string (pstate, $3); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); } ; exp : exp ARROW COMPLETE { struct stoken s; mark_struct_expression (pstate); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); s.ptr = ""; s.length = 0; write_exp_string (pstate, s); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); } ; exp : exp ARROW '~' name { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); write_destructor_name (pstate, $4); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); } ; exp : exp ARROW '~' name COMPLETE { mark_struct_expression (pstate); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); write_destructor_name (pstate, $4); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); } ; exp : exp ARROW qualified_name { /* exp->type::name becomes exp->*(&type::name) */ /* Note: this doesn't work if name is a static member! FIXME */ write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_ADDR); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_MPTR); } ; exp : exp ARROW_STAR exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_MPTR); } ; exp : exp '.' field_name { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT); write_exp_string (pstate, $3); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT); } ; exp : exp '.' field_name COMPLETE { mark_struct_expression (pstate); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT); write_exp_string (pstate, $3); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT); } ; exp : exp '.' COMPLETE { struct stoken s; mark_struct_expression (pstate); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT); s.ptr = ""; s.length = 0; write_exp_string (pstate, s); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT); } ; exp : exp '.' '~' name { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT); write_destructor_name (pstate, $4); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT); } ; exp : exp '.' '~' name COMPLETE { mark_struct_expression (pstate); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT); write_destructor_name (pstate, $4); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_STRUCT); } ; exp : exp '.' qualified_name { /* exp.type::name becomes exp.*(&type::name) */ /* Note: this doesn't work if name is a static member! FIXME */ write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_ADDR); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_MEMBER); } ; exp : exp DOT_STAR exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_MEMBER); } ; exp : exp '[' exp1 ']' { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_SUBSCRIPT); } ; exp : exp OBJC_LBRAC exp1 ']' { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_SUBSCRIPT); } ; /* * The rules below parse ObjC message calls of the form: * '[' target selector {':' argument}* ']' */ exp : OBJC_LBRAC TYPENAME { CORE_ADDR theclass; theclass = lookup_objc_class (parse_gdbarch (pstate), copy_name ($2.stoken)); if (theclass == 0) error (_("%s is not an ObjC Class"), copy_name ($2.stoken)); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); write_exp_elt_type (pstate, parse_type (pstate)->builtin_int); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) theclass); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); start_msglist(); } msglist ']' { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_OBJC_MSGCALL); end_msglist (pstate); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_OBJC_MSGCALL); } ; exp : OBJC_LBRAC CLASSNAME { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); write_exp_elt_type (pstate, parse_type (pstate)->builtin_int); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) $2.theclass); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); start_msglist(); } msglist ']' { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_OBJC_MSGCALL); end_msglist (pstate); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_OBJC_MSGCALL); } ; exp : OBJC_LBRAC exp { start_msglist(); } msglist ']' { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_OBJC_MSGCALL); end_msglist (pstate); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_OBJC_MSGCALL); } ; msglist : name { add_msglist(&$1, 0); } | msgarglist ; msgarglist : msgarg | msgarglist msgarg ; msgarg : name ':' exp { add_msglist(&$1, 1); } | ':' exp /* Unnamed arg. */ { add_msglist(0, 1); } | ',' exp /* Variable number of args. */ { add_msglist(0, 0); } ; exp : exp '(' /* This is to save the value of arglist_len being accumulated by an outer function call. */ { start_arglist (); } arglist ')' %prec ARROW { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNCALL); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) end_arglist ()); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNCALL); } ; /* This is here to disambiguate with the production for "func()::static_var" further below, which uses function_method_void. */ exp : exp '(' ')' %prec ARROW { start_arglist (); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNCALL); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) end_arglist ()); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNCALL); } ; exp : UNKNOWN_CPP_NAME '(' { /* This could potentially be a an argument defined lookup function (Koenig). */ write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_ADL_FUNC); write_exp_elt_block (pstate, expression_context_block); write_exp_elt_sym (pstate, NULL); /* Placeholder. */ write_exp_string (pstate, $1.stoken); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_ADL_FUNC); /* This is to save the value of arglist_len being accumulated by an outer function call. */ start_arglist (); } arglist ')' %prec ARROW { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNCALL); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) end_arglist ()); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNCALL); } ; lcurly : '{' { start_arglist (); } ; arglist : ; arglist : exp { arglist_len = 1; } ; arglist : arglist ',' exp %prec ABOVE_COMMA { arglist_len++; } ; function_method: exp '(' parameter_typelist ')' const_or_volatile { std::vector *type_list = $3; LONGEST len = type_list->size (); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, TYPE_INSTANCE); /* Save the const/volatile qualifiers as recorded by the const_or_volatile production's actions. */ write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, follow_type_instance_flags ()); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, len); for (type *type_elt : *type_list) write_exp_elt_type (pstate, type_elt); write_exp_elt_longcst(pstate, len); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, TYPE_INSTANCE); } ; function_method_void: exp '(' ')' const_or_volatile { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, TYPE_INSTANCE); /* See above. */ write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, follow_type_instance_flags ()); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, 0); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, 0); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, TYPE_INSTANCE); } ; exp : function_method ; /* Normally we must interpret "func()" as a function call, instead of a type. The user needs to write func(void) to disambiguate. However, in the "func()::static_var" case, there's no ambiguity. */ function_method_void_or_typelist: function_method | function_method_void ; exp : function_method_void_or_typelist COLONCOLON name { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNC_STATIC_VAR); write_exp_string (pstate, $3); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FUNC_STATIC_VAR); } ; rcurly : '}' { $$ = end_arglist () - 1; } ; exp : lcurly arglist rcurly %prec ARROW { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_ARRAY); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) 0); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) $3); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_ARRAY); } ; exp : lcurly type_exp rcurly exp %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_MEMVAL_TYPE); } ; exp : '(' type_exp ')' exp %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_CAST_TYPE); } ; exp : '(' exp1 ')' { } ; /* Binary operators in order of decreasing precedence. */ exp : exp '@' exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_REPEAT); } ; exp : exp '*' exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_MUL); } ; exp : exp '/' exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_DIV); } ; exp : exp '%' exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_REM); } ; exp : exp '+' exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_ADD); } ; exp : exp '-' exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_SUB); } ; exp : exp LSH exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_LSH); } ; exp : exp RSH exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_RSH); } ; exp : exp EQUAL exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_EQUAL); } ; exp : exp NOTEQUAL exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_NOTEQUAL); } ; exp : exp LEQ exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_LEQ); } ; exp : exp GEQ exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_GEQ); } ; exp : exp '<' exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_LESS); } ; exp : exp '>' exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_GTR); } ; exp : exp '&' exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_BITWISE_AND); } ; exp : exp '^' exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_BITWISE_XOR); } ; exp : exp '|' exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_BITWISE_IOR); } ; exp : exp ANDAND exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_LOGICAL_AND); } ; exp : exp OROR exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_LOGICAL_OR); } ; exp : exp '?' exp ':' exp %prec '?' { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, TERNOP_COND); } ; exp : exp '=' exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_ASSIGN); } ; exp : exp ASSIGN_MODIFY exp { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_ASSIGN_MODIFY); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, $2); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, BINOP_ASSIGN_MODIFY); } ; exp : INT { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); write_exp_elt_type (pstate, $1.type); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) ($1.val)); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); } ; exp : CHAR { struct stoken_vector vec; vec.len = 1; vec.tokens = &$1; write_exp_string_vector (pstate, $1.type, &vec); } ; exp : NAME_OR_INT { YYSTYPE val; parse_number (pstate, $1.stoken.ptr, $1.stoken.length, 0, &val); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); write_exp_elt_type (pstate, val.typed_val_int.type); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) val.typed_val_int.val); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); } ; exp : FLOAT { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FLOAT); write_exp_elt_type (pstate, $1.type); write_exp_elt_floatcst (pstate, $1.val); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_FLOAT); } ; exp : variable ; exp : DOLLAR_VARIABLE { write_dollar_variable (pstate, $1); } ; exp : SELECTOR '(' name ')' { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_OBJC_SELECTOR); write_exp_string (pstate, $3); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_OBJC_SELECTOR); } ; exp : SIZEOF '(' type ')' %prec UNARY { struct type *type = $3; write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); write_exp_elt_type (pstate, lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "int")); type = check_typedef (type); /* $5.3.3/2 of the C++ Standard (n3290 draft) says of sizeof: "When applied to a reference or a reference type, the result is the size of the referenced type." */ if (TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (type)) type = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) TYPE_LENGTH (type)); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); } ; exp : REINTERPRET_CAST '<' type_exp '>' '(' exp ')' %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_REINTERPRET_CAST); } ; exp : STATIC_CAST '<' type_exp '>' '(' exp ')' %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_CAST_TYPE); } ; exp : DYNAMIC_CAST '<' type_exp '>' '(' exp ')' %prec UNARY { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_DYNAMIC_CAST); } ; exp : CONST_CAST '<' type_exp '>' '(' exp ')' %prec UNARY { /* We could do more error checking here, but it doesn't seem worthwhile. */ write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, UNOP_CAST_TYPE); } ; string_exp: STRING { /* We copy the string here, and not in the lexer, to guarantee that we do not leak a string. Note that we follow the NUL-termination convention of the lexer. */ struct typed_stoken *vec = XNEW (struct typed_stoken); $$.len = 1; $$.tokens = vec; vec->type = $1.type; vec->length = $1.length; vec->ptr = (char *) malloc ($1.length + 1); memcpy (vec->ptr, $1.ptr, $1.length + 1); } | string_exp STRING { /* Note that we NUL-terminate here, but just for convenience. */ char *p; ++$$.len; $$.tokens = XRESIZEVEC (struct typed_stoken, $$.tokens, $$.len); p = (char *) malloc ($2.length + 1); memcpy (p, $2.ptr, $2.length + 1); $$.tokens[$$.len - 1].type = $2.type; $$.tokens[$$.len - 1].length = $2.length; $$.tokens[$$.len - 1].ptr = p; } ; exp : string_exp { int i; c_string_type type = C_STRING; for (i = 0; i < $1.len; ++i) { switch ($1.tokens[i].type) { case C_STRING: break; case C_WIDE_STRING: case C_STRING_16: case C_STRING_32: if (type != C_STRING && type != $1.tokens[i].type) error (_("Undefined string concatenation.")); type = (enum c_string_type_values) $1.tokens[i].type; break; default: /* internal error */ internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "unrecognized type in string concatenation"); } } write_exp_string_vector (pstate, type, &$1); for (i = 0; i < $1.len; ++i) free ($1.tokens[i].ptr); free ($1.tokens); } ; exp : NSSTRING /* ObjC NextStep NSString constant * of the form '@' '"' string '"'. */ { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_OBJC_NSSTRING); write_exp_string (pstate, $1); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_OBJC_NSSTRING); } ; /* C++. */ exp : TRUEKEYWORD { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); write_exp_elt_type (pstate, parse_type (pstate)->builtin_bool); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) 1); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); } ; exp : FALSEKEYWORD { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); write_exp_elt_type (pstate, parse_type (pstate)->builtin_bool); write_exp_elt_longcst (pstate, (LONGEST) 0); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_LONG); } ; /* end of C++. */ block : BLOCKNAME { if ($1.sym.symbol) $$ = SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE ($1.sym.symbol); else error (_("No file or function \"%s\"."), copy_name ($1.stoken)); } | FILENAME { $$ = $1; } ; block : block COLONCOLON name { struct symbol *tem = lookup_symbol (copy_name ($3), $1, VAR_DOMAIN, NULL).symbol; if (!tem || SYMBOL_CLASS (tem) != LOC_BLOCK) error (_("No function \"%s\" in specified context."), copy_name ($3)); $$ = SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (tem); } ; variable: name_not_typename ENTRY { struct symbol *sym = $1.sym.symbol; if (sym == NULL || !SYMBOL_IS_ARGUMENT (sym) || !symbol_read_needs_frame (sym)) error (_("@entry can be used only for function " "parameters, not for \"%s\""), copy_name ($1.stoken)); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_ENTRY_VALUE); write_exp_elt_sym (pstate, sym); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_ENTRY_VALUE); } ; variable: block COLONCOLON name { struct block_symbol sym = lookup_symbol (copy_name ($3), $1, VAR_DOMAIN, NULL); if (sym.symbol == 0) error (_("No symbol \"%s\" in specified context."), copy_name ($3)); if (symbol_read_needs_frame (sym.symbol)) innermost_block.update (sym); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE); write_exp_elt_block (pstate, sym.block); write_exp_elt_sym (pstate, sym.symbol); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE); } ; qualified_name: TYPENAME COLONCOLON name { struct type *type = $1.type; type = check_typedef (type); if (!type_aggregate_p (type)) error (_("`%s' is not defined as an aggregate type."), TYPE_SAFE_NAME (type)); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_SCOPE); write_exp_elt_type (pstate, type); write_exp_string (pstate, $3); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_SCOPE); } | TYPENAME COLONCOLON '~' name { struct type *type = $1.type; struct stoken tmp_token; char *buf; type = check_typedef (type); if (!type_aggregate_p (type)) error (_("`%s' is not defined as an aggregate type."), TYPE_SAFE_NAME (type)); buf = (char *) alloca ($4.length + 2); tmp_token.ptr = buf; tmp_token.length = $4.length + 1; buf[0] = '~'; memcpy (buf+1, $4.ptr, $4.length); buf[tmp_token.length] = 0; /* Check for valid destructor name. */ destructor_name_p (tmp_token.ptr, $1.type); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_SCOPE); write_exp_elt_type (pstate, type); write_exp_string (pstate, tmp_token); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_SCOPE); } | TYPENAME COLONCOLON name COLONCOLON name { char *copy = copy_name ($3); error (_("No type \"%s\" within class " "or namespace \"%s\"."), copy, TYPE_SAFE_NAME ($1.type)); } ; variable: qualified_name | COLONCOLON name_not_typename { char *name = copy_name ($2.stoken); struct symbol *sym; struct bound_minimal_symbol msymbol; sym = lookup_symbol (name, (const struct block *) NULL, VAR_DOMAIN, NULL).symbol; if (sym) { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE); write_exp_elt_block (pstate, NULL); write_exp_elt_sym (pstate, sym); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE); break; } msymbol = lookup_bound_minimal_symbol (name); if (msymbol.minsym != NULL) write_exp_msymbol (pstate, msymbol); else if (!have_full_symbols () && !have_partial_symbols ()) error (_("No symbol table is loaded. Use the \"file\" command.")); else error (_("No symbol \"%s\" in current context."), name); } ; variable: name_not_typename { struct block_symbol sym = $1.sym; if (sym.symbol) { if (symbol_read_needs_frame (sym.symbol)) innermost_block.update (sym); /* If we found a function, see if it's an ifunc resolver that has the same address as the ifunc symbol itself. If so, prefer the ifunc symbol. */ bound_minimal_symbol resolver = find_gnu_ifunc (sym.symbol); if (resolver.minsym != NULL) write_exp_msymbol (pstate, resolver); else { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE); write_exp_elt_block (pstate, sym.block); write_exp_elt_sym (pstate, sym.symbol); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE); } } else if ($1.is_a_field_of_this) { /* C++: it hangs off of `this'. Must not inadvertently convert from a method call to data ref. */ innermost_block.update (sym); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_THIS); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_THIS); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); write_exp_string (pstate, $1.stoken); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, STRUCTOP_PTR); } else { char *arg = copy_name ($1.stoken); bound_minimal_symbol msymbol = lookup_bound_minimal_symbol (arg); if (msymbol.minsym == NULL) { if (!have_full_symbols () && !have_partial_symbols ()) error (_("No symbol table is loaded. Use the \"file\" command.")); else error (_("No symbol \"%s\" in current context."), copy_name ($1.stoken)); } /* This minsym might be an alias for another function. See if we can find the debug symbol for the target, and if so, use it instead, since it has return type / prototype info. This is important for example for "p *__errno_location()". */ symbol *alias_target = ((msymbol.minsym->type != mst_text_gnu_ifunc && msymbol.minsym->type != mst_data_gnu_ifunc) ? find_function_alias_target (msymbol) : NULL); if (alias_target != NULL) { write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE); write_exp_elt_block (pstate, SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (alias_target)); write_exp_elt_sym (pstate, alias_target); write_exp_elt_opcode (pstate, OP_VAR_VALUE); } else write_exp_msymbol (pstate, msymbol); } } ; space_identifier : '@' NAME { insert_type_address_space (pstate, copy_name ($2.stoken)); } ; const_or_volatile: const_or_volatile_noopt | ; cv_with_space_id : const_or_volatile space_identifier const_or_volatile ; const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier_noopt: cv_with_space_id | const_or_volatile_noopt ; const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier: const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier_noopt | ; ptr_operator: ptr_operator '*' { insert_type (tp_pointer); } const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier | '*' { insert_type (tp_pointer); } const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier | '&' { insert_type (tp_reference); } | '&' ptr_operator { insert_type (tp_reference); } | ANDAND { insert_type (tp_rvalue_reference); } | ANDAND ptr_operator { insert_type (tp_rvalue_reference); } ; ptr_operator_ts: ptr_operator { $$ = get_type_stack (); cpstate->type_stacks.emplace_back ($$); } ; abs_decl: ptr_operator_ts direct_abs_decl { $$ = append_type_stack ($2, $1); } | ptr_operator_ts | direct_abs_decl ; direct_abs_decl: '(' abs_decl ')' { $$ = $2; } | direct_abs_decl array_mod { push_type_stack ($1); push_type_int ($2); push_type (tp_array); $$ = get_type_stack (); cpstate->type_stacks.emplace_back ($$); } | array_mod { push_type_int ($1); push_type (tp_array); $$ = get_type_stack (); cpstate->type_stacks.emplace_back ($$); } | direct_abs_decl func_mod { push_type_stack ($1); push_typelist ($2); $$ = get_type_stack (); cpstate->type_stacks.emplace_back ($$); } | func_mod { push_typelist ($1); $$ = get_type_stack (); cpstate->type_stacks.emplace_back ($$); } ; array_mod: '[' ']' { $$ = -1; } | OBJC_LBRAC ']' { $$ = -1; } | '[' INT ']' { $$ = $2.val; } | OBJC_LBRAC INT ']' { $$ = $2.val; } ; func_mod: '(' ')' { $$ = new std::vector; cpstate->type_lists.emplace_back ($$); } | '(' parameter_typelist ')' { $$ = $2; } ; /* We used to try to recognize pointer to member types here, but that didn't work (shift/reduce conflicts meant that these rules never got executed). The problem is that int (foo::bar::baz::bizzle) is a function type but int (foo::bar::baz::bizzle::*) is a pointer to member type. Stroustrup loses again! */ type : ptype ; /* Implements (approximately): (type-qualifier)* type-specifier. When type-specifier is only ever a single word, like 'float' then these arrive as pre-built TYPENAME tokens thanks to the classify_name function. However, when a type-specifier can contain multiple words, for example 'double' can appear as just 'double' or 'long double', and similarly 'long' can appear as just 'long' or in 'long double', then these type-specifiers are parsed into their own tokens in the function lex_one_token and the ident_tokens array. These separate tokens are all recognised here. */ typebase : TYPENAME { $$ = $1.type; } | INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "int"); } | LONG { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long"); } | SHORT { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "short"); } | LONG INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long"); } | LONG SIGNED_KEYWORD INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long"); } | LONG SIGNED_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long"); } | SIGNED_KEYWORD LONG INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long"); } | UNSIGNED LONG INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long"); } | LONG UNSIGNED INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long"); } | LONG UNSIGNED { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long"); } | LONG LONG { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long long"); } | LONG LONG INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long long"); } | LONG LONG SIGNED_KEYWORD INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long long"); } | LONG LONG SIGNED_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long long"); } | SIGNED_KEYWORD LONG LONG { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long long"); } | SIGNED_KEYWORD LONG LONG INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long long"); } | UNSIGNED LONG LONG { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long long"); } | UNSIGNED LONG LONG INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long long"); } | LONG LONG UNSIGNED { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long long"); } | LONG LONG UNSIGNED INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long long"); } | SHORT INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "short"); } | SHORT SIGNED_KEYWORD INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "short"); } | SHORT SIGNED_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "short"); } | UNSIGNED SHORT INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "short"); } | SHORT UNSIGNED { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "short"); } | SHORT UNSIGNED INT_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "short"); } | DOUBLE_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "double", (struct block *) NULL, 0); } | LONG DOUBLE_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long double", (struct block *) NULL, 0); } | STRUCT name { $$ = lookup_struct (copy_name ($2), expression_context_block); } | STRUCT COMPLETE { mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_STRUCT, "", 0); $$ = NULL; } | STRUCT name COMPLETE { mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_STRUCT, $2.ptr, $2.length); $$ = NULL; } | CLASS name { $$ = lookup_struct (copy_name ($2), expression_context_block); } | CLASS COMPLETE { mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_STRUCT, "", 0); $$ = NULL; } | CLASS name COMPLETE { mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_STRUCT, $2.ptr, $2.length); $$ = NULL; } | UNION name { $$ = lookup_union (copy_name ($2), expression_context_block); } | UNION COMPLETE { mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_UNION, "", 0); $$ = NULL; } | UNION name COMPLETE { mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_UNION, $2.ptr, $2.length); $$ = NULL; } | ENUM name { $$ = lookup_enum (copy_name ($2), expression_context_block); } | ENUM COMPLETE { mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_ENUM, "", 0); $$ = NULL; } | ENUM name COMPLETE { mark_completion_tag (TYPE_CODE_ENUM, $2.ptr, $2.length); $$ = NULL; } | UNSIGNED type_name { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), TYPE_NAME($2.type)); } | UNSIGNED { $$ = lookup_unsigned_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "int"); } | SIGNED_KEYWORD type_name { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), TYPE_NAME($2.type)); } | SIGNED_KEYWORD { $$ = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "int"); } /* It appears that this rule for templates is never reduced; template recognition happens by lookahead in the token processing code in yylex. */ | TEMPLATE name '<' type '>' { $$ = lookup_template_type(copy_name($2), $4, expression_context_block); } | const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier_noopt typebase { $$ = follow_types ($2); } | typebase const_or_volatile_or_space_identifier_noopt { $$ = follow_types ($1); } ; type_name: TYPENAME | INT_KEYWORD { $$.stoken.ptr = "int"; $$.stoken.length = 3; $$.type = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "int"); } | LONG { $$.stoken.ptr = "long"; $$.stoken.length = 4; $$.type = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "long"); } | SHORT { $$.stoken.ptr = "short"; $$.stoken.length = 5; $$.type = lookup_signed_typename (parse_language (pstate), parse_gdbarch (pstate), "short"); } ; parameter_typelist: nonempty_typelist { check_parameter_typelist ($1); } | nonempty_typelist ',' DOTDOTDOT { $1->push_back (NULL); check_parameter_typelist ($1); $$ = $1; } ; nonempty_typelist : type { std::vector *typelist = new std::vector; cpstate->type_lists.emplace_back (typelist); typelist->push_back ($1); $$ = typelist; } | nonempty_typelist ',' type { $1->push_back ($3); $$ = $1; } ; ptype : typebase | ptype abs_decl { push_type_stack ($2); $$ = follow_types ($1); } ; conversion_type_id: typebase conversion_declarator { $$ = follow_types ($1); } ; conversion_declarator: /* Nothing. */ | ptr_operator conversion_declarator ; const_and_volatile: CONST_KEYWORD VOLATILE_KEYWORD | VOLATILE_KEYWORD CONST_KEYWORD ; const_or_volatile_noopt: const_and_volatile { insert_type (tp_const); insert_type (tp_volatile); } | CONST_KEYWORD { insert_type (tp_const); } | VOLATILE_KEYWORD { insert_type (tp_volatile); } ; oper: OPERATOR NEW { $$ = operator_stoken (" new"); } | OPERATOR DELETE { $$ = operator_stoken (" delete"); } | OPERATOR NEW '[' ']' { $$ = operator_stoken (" new[]"); } | OPERATOR DELETE '[' ']' { $$ = operator_stoken (" delete[]"); } | OPERATOR NEW OBJC_LBRAC ']' { $$ = operator_stoken (" new[]"); } | OPERATOR DELETE OBJC_LBRAC ']' { $$ = operator_stoken (" delete[]"); } | OPERATOR '+' { $$ = operator_stoken ("+"); } | OPERATOR '-' { $$ = operator_stoken ("-"); } | OPERATOR '*' { $$ = operator_stoken ("*"); } | OPERATOR '/' { $$ = operator_stoken ("/"); } | OPERATOR '%' { $$ = operator_stoken ("%"); } | OPERATOR '^' { $$ = operator_stoken ("^"); } | OPERATOR '&' { $$ = operator_stoken ("&"); } | OPERATOR '|' { $$ = operator_stoken ("|"); } | OPERATOR '~' { $$ = operator_stoken ("~"); } | OPERATOR '!' { $$ = operator_stoken ("!"); } | OPERATOR '=' { $$ = operator_stoken ("="); } | OPERATOR '<' { $$ = operator_stoken ("<"); } | OPERATOR '>' { $$ = operator_stoken (">"); } | OPERATOR ASSIGN_MODIFY { const char *op = " unknown"; switch ($2) { case BINOP_RSH: op = ">>="; break; case BINOP_LSH: op = "<<="; break; case BINOP_ADD: op = "+="; break; case BINOP_SUB: op = "-="; break; case BINOP_MUL: op = "*="; break; case BINOP_DIV: op = "/="; break; case BINOP_REM: op = "%="; break; case BINOP_BITWISE_IOR: op = "|="; break; case BINOP_BITWISE_AND: op = "&="; break; case BINOP_BITWISE_XOR: op = "^="; break; default: break; } $$ = operator_stoken (op); } | OPERATOR LSH { $$ = operator_stoken ("<<"); } | OPERATOR RSH { $$ = operator_stoken (">>"); } | OPERATOR EQUAL { $$ = operator_stoken ("=="); } | OPERATOR NOTEQUAL { $$ = operator_stoken ("!="); } | OPERATOR LEQ { $$ = operator_stoken ("<="); } | OPERATOR GEQ { $$ = operator_stoken (">="); } | OPERATOR ANDAND { $$ = operator_stoken ("&&"); } | OPERATOR OROR { $$ = operator_stoken ("||"); } | OPERATOR INCREMENT { $$ = operator_stoken ("++"); } | OPERATOR DECREMENT { $$ = operator_stoken ("--"); } | OPERATOR ',' { $$ = operator_stoken (","); } | OPERATOR ARROW_STAR { $$ = operator_stoken ("->*"); } | OPERATOR ARROW { $$ = operator_stoken ("->"); } | OPERATOR '(' ')' { $$ = operator_stoken ("()"); } | OPERATOR '[' ']' { $$ = operator_stoken ("[]"); } | OPERATOR OBJC_LBRAC ']' { $$ = operator_stoken ("[]"); } | OPERATOR conversion_type_id { string_file buf; c_print_type ($2, NULL, &buf, -1, 0, &type_print_raw_options); /* This also needs canonicalization. */ std::string canon = cp_canonicalize_string (buf.c_str ()); if (canon.empty ()) canon = std::move (buf.string ()); $$ = operator_stoken ((" " + canon).c_str ()); } ; /* This rule exists in order to allow some tokens that would not normally match the 'name' rule to appear as fields within a struct. The example that initially motivated this was the RISC-V target which models the floating point registers as a union with fields called 'float' and 'double'. The 'float' string becomes a TYPENAME token and can appear anywhere a 'name' can, however 'double' is its own token, DOUBLE_KEYWORD, and doesn't match the 'name' rule.*/ field_name : name | DOUBLE_KEYWORD { $$ = typename_stoken ("double"); } | INT_KEYWORD { $$ = typename_stoken ("int"); } | LONG { $$ = typename_stoken ("long"); } | SHORT { $$ = typename_stoken ("short"); } | SIGNED_KEYWORD { $$ = typename_stoken ("signed"); } | UNSIGNED { $$ = typename_stoken ("unsigned"); } ; name : NAME { $$ = $1.stoken; } | BLOCKNAME { $$ = $1.stoken; } | TYPENAME { $$ = $1.stoken; } | NAME_OR_INT { $$ = $1.stoken; } | UNKNOWN_CPP_NAME { $$ = $1.stoken; } | oper { $$ = $1; } ; name_not_typename : NAME | BLOCKNAME /* These would be useful if name_not_typename was useful, but it is just a fake for "variable", so these cause reduce/reduce conflicts because the parser can't tell whether NAME_OR_INT is a name_not_typename (=variable, =exp) or just an exp. If name_not_typename was ever used in an lvalue context where only a name could occur, this might be useful. | NAME_OR_INT */ | oper { struct field_of_this_result is_a_field_of_this; $$.stoken = $1; $$.sym = lookup_symbol ($1.ptr, expression_context_block, VAR_DOMAIN, &is_a_field_of_this); $$.is_a_field_of_this = is_a_field_of_this.type != NULL; } | UNKNOWN_CPP_NAME ; %% /* Like write_exp_string, but prepends a '~'. */ static void write_destructor_name (struct parser_state *par_state, struct stoken token) { char *copy = (char *) alloca (token.length + 1); copy[0] = '~'; memcpy (©[1], token.ptr, token.length); token.ptr = copy; ++token.length; write_exp_string (par_state, token); } /* Returns a stoken of the operator name given by OP (which does not include the string "operator"). */ static struct stoken operator_stoken (const char *op) { struct stoken st = { NULL, 0 }; char *buf; st.length = CP_OPERATOR_LEN + strlen (op); buf = (char *) malloc (st.length + 1); strcpy (buf, CP_OPERATOR_STR); strcat (buf, op); st.ptr = buf; /* The toplevel (c_parse) will free the memory allocated here. */ cpstate->strings.emplace_back (buf); return st; }; /* Returns a stoken of the type named TYPE. */ static struct stoken typename_stoken (const char *type) { struct stoken st = { type, 0 }; st.length = strlen (type); return st; }; /* Return true if the type is aggregate-like. */ static int type_aggregate_p (struct type *type) { return (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_NAMESPACE || (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM && TYPE_DECLARED_CLASS (type))); } /* Validate a parameter typelist. */ static void check_parameter_typelist (std::vector *params) { struct type *type; int ix; for (ix = 0; ix < params->size (); ++ix) { type = (*params)[ix]; if (type != NULL && TYPE_CODE (check_typedef (type)) == TYPE_CODE_VOID) { if (ix == 0) { if (params->size () == 1) { /* Ok. */ break; } error (_("parameter types following 'void'")); } else error (_("'void' invalid as parameter type")); } } } /* Take care of parsing a number (anything that starts with a digit). Set yylval and return the token type; update lexptr. LEN is the number of characters in it. */ /*** Needs some error checking for the float case ***/ static int parse_number (struct parser_state *par_state, const char *buf, int len, int parsed_float, YYSTYPE *putithere) { ULONGEST n = 0; ULONGEST prevn = 0; ULONGEST un; int i = 0; int c; int base = input_radix; int unsigned_p = 0; /* Number of "L" suffixes encountered. */ int long_p = 0; /* We have found a "L" or "U" suffix. */ int found_suffix = 0; ULONGEST high_bit; struct type *signed_type; struct type *unsigned_type; char *p; p = (char *) alloca (len); memcpy (p, buf, len); if (parsed_float) { /* Handle suffixes for decimal floating-point: "df", "dd" or "dl". */ if (len >= 2 && p[len - 2] == 'd' && p[len - 1] == 'f') { putithere->typed_val_float.type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_decfloat; len -= 2; } else if (len >= 2 && p[len - 2] == 'd' && p[len - 1] == 'd') { putithere->typed_val_float.type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_decdouble; len -= 2; } else if (len >= 2 && p[len - 2] == 'd' && p[len - 1] == 'l') { putithere->typed_val_float.type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_declong; len -= 2; } /* Handle suffixes: 'f' for float, 'l' for long double. */ else if (len >= 1 && TOLOWER (p[len - 1]) == 'f') { putithere->typed_val_float.type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_float; len -= 1; } else if (len >= 1 && TOLOWER (p[len - 1]) == 'l') { putithere->typed_val_float.type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_long_double; len -= 1; } /* Default type for floating-point literals is double. */ else { putithere->typed_val_float.type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_double; } if (!parse_float (p, len, putithere->typed_val_float.type, putithere->typed_val_float.val)) return ERROR; return FLOAT; } /* Handle base-switching prefixes 0x, 0t, 0d, 0 */ if (p[0] == '0' && len > 1) switch (p[1]) { case 'x': case 'X': if (len >= 3) { p += 2; base = 16; len -= 2; } break; case 'b': case 'B': if (len >= 3) { p += 2; base = 2; len -= 2; } break; case 't': case 'T': case 'd': case 'D': if (len >= 3) { p += 2; base = 10; len -= 2; } break; default: base = 8; break; } while (len-- > 0) { c = *p++; if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') c += 'a' - 'A'; if (c != 'l' && c != 'u') n *= base; if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { if (found_suffix) return ERROR; n += i = c - '0'; } else { if (base > 10 && c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') { if (found_suffix) return ERROR; n += i = c - 'a' + 10; } else if (c == 'l') { ++long_p; found_suffix = 1; } else if (c == 'u') { unsigned_p = 1; found_suffix = 1; } else return ERROR; /* Char not a digit */ } if (i >= base) return ERROR; /* Invalid digit in this base */ /* Portably test for overflow (only works for nonzero values, so make a second check for zero). FIXME: Can't we just make n and prevn unsigned and avoid this? */ if (c != 'l' && c != 'u' && (prevn >= n) && n != 0) unsigned_p = 1; /* Try something unsigned */ /* Portably test for unsigned overflow. FIXME: This check is wrong; for example it doesn't find overflow on 0x123456789 when LONGEST is 32 bits. */ if (c != 'l' && c != 'u' && n != 0) { if (unsigned_p && prevn >= n) error (_("Numeric constant too large.")); } prevn = n; } /* An integer constant is an int, a long, or a long long. An L suffix forces it to be long; an LL suffix forces it to be long long. If not forced to a larger size, it gets the first type of the above that it fits in. To figure out whether it fits, we shift it right and see whether anything remains. Note that we can't shift sizeof (LONGEST) * HOST_CHAR_BIT bits or more in one operation, because many compilers will warn about such a shift (which always produces a zero result). Sometimes gdbarch_int_bit or gdbarch_long_bit will be that big, sometimes not. To deal with the case where it is we just always shift the value more than once, with fewer bits each time. */ un = n >> 2; if (long_p == 0 && (un >> (gdbarch_int_bit (parse_gdbarch (par_state)) - 2)) == 0) { high_bit = ((ULONGEST)1) << (gdbarch_int_bit (parse_gdbarch (par_state)) - 1); /* A large decimal (not hex or octal) constant (between INT_MAX and UINT_MAX) is a long or unsigned long, according to ANSI, never an unsigned int, but this code treats it as unsigned int. This probably should be fixed. GCC gives a warning on such constants. */ unsigned_type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_unsigned_int; signed_type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_int; } else if (long_p <= 1 && (un >> (gdbarch_long_bit (parse_gdbarch (par_state)) - 2)) == 0) { high_bit = ((ULONGEST)1) << (gdbarch_long_bit (parse_gdbarch (par_state)) - 1); unsigned_type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_unsigned_long; signed_type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_long; } else { int shift; if (sizeof (ULONGEST) * HOST_CHAR_BIT < gdbarch_long_long_bit (parse_gdbarch (par_state))) /* A long long does not fit in a LONGEST. */ shift = (sizeof (ULONGEST) * HOST_CHAR_BIT - 1); else shift = (gdbarch_long_long_bit (parse_gdbarch (par_state)) - 1); high_bit = (ULONGEST) 1 << shift; unsigned_type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_unsigned_long_long; signed_type = parse_type (par_state)->builtin_long_long; } putithere->typed_val_int.val = n; /* If the high bit of the worked out type is set then this number has to be unsigned. */ if (unsigned_p || (n & high_bit)) { putithere->typed_val_int.type = unsigned_type; } else { putithere->typed_val_int.type = signed_type; } return INT; } /* Temporary obstack used for holding strings. */ static struct obstack tempbuf; static int tempbuf_init; /* Parse a C escape sequence. The initial backslash of the sequence is at (*PTR)[-1]. *PTR will be updated to point to just after the last character of the sequence. If OUTPUT is not NULL, the translated form of the escape sequence will be written there. If OUTPUT is NULL, no output is written and the call will only affect *PTR. If an escape sequence is expressed in target bytes, then the entire sequence will simply be copied to OUTPUT. Return 1 if any character was emitted, 0 otherwise. */ int c_parse_escape (const char **ptr, struct obstack *output) { const char *tokptr = *ptr; int result = 1; /* Some escape sequences undergo character set conversion. Those we translate here. */ switch (*tokptr) { /* Hex escapes do not undergo character set conversion, so keep the escape sequence for later. */ case 'x': if (output) obstack_grow_str (output, "\\x"); ++tokptr; if (!ISXDIGIT (*tokptr)) error (_("\\x escape without a following hex digit")); while (ISXDIGIT (*tokptr)) { if (output) obstack_1grow (output, *tokptr); ++tokptr; } break; /* Octal escapes do not undergo character set conversion, so keep the escape sequence for later. */ case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': { int i; if (output) obstack_grow_str (output, "\\"); for (i = 0; i < 3 && ISDIGIT (*tokptr) && *tokptr != '8' && *tokptr != '9'; ++i) { if (output) obstack_1grow (output, *tokptr); ++tokptr; } } break; /* We handle UCNs later. We could handle them here, but that would mean a spurious error in the case where the UCN could be converted to the target charset but not the host charset. */ case 'u': case 'U': { char c = *tokptr; int i, len = c == 'U' ? 8 : 4; if (output) { obstack_1grow (output, '\\'); obstack_1grow (output, *tokptr); } ++tokptr; if (!ISXDIGIT (*tokptr)) error (_("\\%c escape without a following hex digit"), c); for (i = 0; i < len && ISXDIGIT (*tokptr); ++i) { if (output) obstack_1grow (output, *tokptr); ++tokptr; } } break; /* We must pass backslash through so that it does not cause quoting during the second expansion. */ case '\\': if (output) obstack_grow_str (output, "\\\\"); ++tokptr; break; /* Escapes which undergo conversion. */ case 'a': if (output) obstack_1grow (output, '\a'); ++tokptr; break; case 'b': if (output) obstack_1grow (output, '\b'); ++tokptr; break; case 'f': if (output) obstack_1grow (output, '\f'); ++tokptr; break; case 'n': if (output) obstack_1grow (output, '\n'); ++tokptr; break; case 'r': if (output) obstack_1grow (output, '\r'); ++tokptr; break; case 't': if (output) obstack_1grow (output, '\t'); ++tokptr; break; case 'v': if (output) obstack_1grow (output, '\v'); ++tokptr; break; /* GCC extension. */ case 'e': if (output) obstack_1grow (output, HOST_ESCAPE_CHAR); ++tokptr; break; /* Backslash-newline expands to nothing at all. */ case '\n': ++tokptr; result = 0; break; /* A few escapes just expand to the character itself. */ case '\'': case '\"': case '?': /* GCC extensions. */ case '(': case '{': case '[': case '%': /* Unrecognized escapes turn into the character itself. */ default: if (output) obstack_1grow (output, *tokptr); ++tokptr; break; } *ptr = tokptr; return result; } /* Parse a string or character literal from TOKPTR. The string or character may be wide or unicode. *OUTPTR is set to just after the end of the literal in the input string. The resulting token is stored in VALUE. This returns a token value, either STRING or CHAR, depending on what was parsed. *HOST_CHARS is set to the number of host characters in the literal. */ static int parse_string_or_char (const char *tokptr, const char **outptr, struct typed_stoken *value, int *host_chars) { int quote; c_string_type type; int is_objc = 0; /* Build the gdb internal form of the input string in tempbuf. Note that the buffer is null byte terminated *only* for the convenience of debugging gdb itself and printing the buffer contents when the buffer contains no embedded nulls. Gdb does not depend upon the buffer being null byte terminated, it uses the length string instead. This allows gdb to handle C strings (as well as strings in other languages) with embedded null bytes */ if (!tempbuf_init) tempbuf_init = 1; else obstack_free (&tempbuf, NULL); obstack_init (&tempbuf); /* Record the string type. */ if (*tokptr == 'L') { type = C_WIDE_STRING; ++tokptr; } else if (*tokptr == 'u') { type = C_STRING_16; ++tokptr; } else if (*tokptr == 'U') { type = C_STRING_32; ++tokptr; } else if (*tokptr == '@') { /* An Objective C string. */ is_objc = 1; type = C_STRING; ++tokptr; } else type = C_STRING; /* Skip the quote. */ quote = *tokptr; if (quote == '\'') type |= C_CHAR; ++tokptr; *host_chars = 0; while (*tokptr) { char c = *tokptr; if (c == '\\') { ++tokptr; *host_chars += c_parse_escape (&tokptr, &tempbuf); } else if (c == quote) break; else { obstack_1grow (&tempbuf, c); ++tokptr; /* FIXME: this does the wrong thing with multi-byte host characters. We could use mbrlen here, but that would make "set host-charset" a bit less useful. */ ++*host_chars; } } if (*tokptr != quote) { if (quote == '"') error (_("Unterminated string in expression.")); else error (_("Unmatched single quote.")); } ++tokptr; value->type = type; value->ptr = (char *) obstack_base (&tempbuf); value->length = obstack_object_size (&tempbuf); *outptr = tokptr; return quote == '"' ? (is_objc ? NSSTRING : STRING) : CHAR; } /* This is used to associate some attributes with a token. */ enum token_flag { /* If this bit is set, the token is C++-only. */ FLAG_CXX = 1, /* If this bit is set, the token is conditional: if there is a symbol of the same name, then the token is a symbol; otherwise, the token is a keyword. */ FLAG_SHADOW = 2 }; DEF_ENUM_FLAGS_TYPE (enum token_flag, token_flags); struct token { const char *oper; int token; enum exp_opcode opcode; token_flags flags; }; static const struct token tokentab3[] = { {">>=", ASSIGN_MODIFY, BINOP_RSH, 0}, {"<<=", ASSIGN_MODIFY, BINOP_LSH, 0}, {"->*", ARROW_STAR, BINOP_END, FLAG_CXX}, {"...", DOTDOTDOT, BINOP_END, 0} }; static const struct token tokentab2[] = { {"+=", ASSIGN_MODIFY, BINOP_ADD, 0}, {"-=", ASSIGN_MODIFY, BINOP_SUB, 0}, {"*=", ASSIGN_MODIFY, BINOP_MUL, 0}, {"/=", ASSIGN_MODIFY, BINOP_DIV, 0}, {"%=", ASSIGN_MODIFY, BINOP_REM, 0}, {"|=", ASSIGN_MODIFY, BINOP_BITWISE_IOR, 0}, {"&=", ASSIGN_MODIFY, BINOP_BITWISE_AND, 0}, {"^=", ASSIGN_MODIFY, BINOP_BITWISE_XOR, 0}, {"++", INCREMENT, BINOP_END, 0}, {"--", DECREMENT, BINOP_END, 0}, {"->", ARROW, BINOP_END, 0}, {"&&", ANDAND, BINOP_END, 0}, {"||", OROR, BINOP_END, 0}, /* "::" is *not* only C++: gdb overrides its meaning in several different ways, e.g., 'filename'::func, function::variable. */ {"::", COLONCOLON, BINOP_END, 0}, {"<<", LSH, BINOP_END, 0}, {">>", RSH, BINOP_END, 0}, {"==", EQUAL, BINOP_END, 0}, {"!=", NOTEQUAL, BINOP_END, 0}, {"<=", LEQ, BINOP_END, 0}, {">=", GEQ, BINOP_END, 0}, {".*", DOT_STAR, BINOP_END, FLAG_CXX} }; /* Identifier-like tokens. Only type-specifiers than can appear in multi-word type names (for example 'double' can appear in 'long double') need to be listed here. type-specifiers that are only ever single word (like 'float') are handled by the classify_name function. */ static const struct token ident_tokens[] = { {"unsigned", UNSIGNED, OP_NULL, 0}, {"template", TEMPLATE, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX}, {"volatile", VOLATILE_KEYWORD, OP_NULL, 0}, {"struct", STRUCT, OP_NULL, 0}, {"signed", SIGNED_KEYWORD, OP_NULL, 0}, {"sizeof", SIZEOF, OP_NULL, 0}, {"_Alignof", ALIGNOF, OP_NULL, 0}, {"alignof", ALIGNOF, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX}, {"double", DOUBLE_KEYWORD, OP_NULL, 0}, {"false", FALSEKEYWORD, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX}, {"class", CLASS, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX}, {"union", UNION, OP_NULL, 0}, {"short", SHORT, OP_NULL, 0}, {"const", CONST_KEYWORD, OP_NULL, 0}, {"enum", ENUM, OP_NULL, 0}, {"long", LONG, OP_NULL, 0}, {"true", TRUEKEYWORD, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX}, {"int", INT_KEYWORD, OP_NULL, 0}, {"new", NEW, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX}, {"delete", DELETE, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX}, {"operator", OPERATOR, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX}, {"and", ANDAND, BINOP_END, FLAG_CXX}, {"and_eq", ASSIGN_MODIFY, BINOP_BITWISE_AND, FLAG_CXX}, {"bitand", '&', OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX}, {"bitor", '|', OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX}, {"compl", '~', OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX}, {"not", '!', OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX}, {"not_eq", NOTEQUAL, BINOP_END, FLAG_CXX}, {"or", OROR, BINOP_END, FLAG_CXX}, {"or_eq", ASSIGN_MODIFY, BINOP_BITWISE_IOR, FLAG_CXX}, {"xor", '^', OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX}, {"xor_eq", ASSIGN_MODIFY, BINOP_BITWISE_XOR, FLAG_CXX}, {"const_cast", CONST_CAST, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX }, {"dynamic_cast", DYNAMIC_CAST, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX }, {"static_cast", STATIC_CAST, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX }, {"reinterpret_cast", REINTERPRET_CAST, OP_NULL, FLAG_CXX }, {"__typeof__", TYPEOF, OP_TYPEOF, 0 }, {"__typeof", TYPEOF, OP_TYPEOF, 0 }, {"typeof", TYPEOF, OP_TYPEOF, FLAG_SHADOW }, {"__decltype", DECLTYPE, OP_DECLTYPE, FLAG_CXX }, {"decltype", DECLTYPE, OP_DECLTYPE, FLAG_CXX | FLAG_SHADOW }, {"typeid", TYPEID, OP_TYPEID, FLAG_CXX} }; static void scan_macro_expansion (char *expansion) { char *copy; /* We'd better not be trying to push the stack twice. */ gdb_assert (! cpstate->macro_original_text); /* Copy to the obstack, and then free the intermediate expansion. */ copy = (char *) obstack_copy0 (&cpstate->expansion_obstack, expansion, strlen (expansion)); xfree (expansion); /* Save the old lexptr value, so we can return to it when we're done parsing the expanded text. */ cpstate->macro_original_text = lexptr; lexptr = copy; } static int scanning_macro_expansion (void) { return cpstate->macro_original_text != 0; } static void finished_macro_expansion (void) { /* There'd better be something to pop back to. */ gdb_assert (cpstate->macro_original_text); /* Pop back to the original text. */ lexptr = cpstate->macro_original_text; cpstate->macro_original_text = 0; } /* Return true iff the token represents a C++ cast operator. */ static int is_cast_operator (const char *token, int len) { return (! strncmp (token, "dynamic_cast", len) || ! strncmp (token, "static_cast", len) || ! strncmp (token, "reinterpret_cast", len) || ! strncmp (token, "const_cast", len)); } /* The scope used for macro expansion. */ static struct macro_scope *expression_macro_scope; /* This is set if a NAME token appeared at the very end of the input string, with no whitespace separating the name from the EOF. This is used only when parsing to do field name completion. */ static int saw_name_at_eof; /* This is set if the previously-returned token was a structure operator -- either '.' or ARROW. */ static bool last_was_structop; /* Read one token, getting characters through lexptr. */ static int lex_one_token (struct parser_state *par_state, bool *is_quoted_name) { int c; int namelen; unsigned int i; const char *tokstart; bool saw_structop = last_was_structop; char *copy; last_was_structop = false; *is_quoted_name = false; retry: /* Check if this is a macro invocation that we need to expand. */ if (! scanning_macro_expansion ()) { char *expanded = macro_expand_next (&lexptr, standard_macro_lookup, expression_macro_scope); if (expanded) scan_macro_expansion (expanded); } prev_lexptr = lexptr; tokstart = lexptr; /* See if it is a special token of length 3. */ for (i = 0; i < sizeof tokentab3 / sizeof tokentab3[0]; i++) if (strncmp (tokstart, tokentab3[i].oper, 3) == 0) { if ((tokentab3[i].flags & FLAG_CXX) != 0 && parse_language (par_state)->la_language != language_cplus) break; lexptr += 3; yylval.opcode = tokentab3[i].opcode; return tokentab3[i].token; } /* See if it is a special token of length 2. */ for (i = 0; i < sizeof tokentab2 / sizeof tokentab2[0]; i++) if (strncmp (tokstart, tokentab2[i].oper, 2) == 0) { if ((tokentab2[i].flags & FLAG_CXX) != 0 && parse_language (par_state)->la_language != language_cplus) break; lexptr += 2; yylval.opcode = tokentab2[i].opcode; if (tokentab2[i].token == ARROW) last_was_structop = 1; return tokentab2[i].token; } switch (c = *tokstart) { case 0: /* If we were just scanning the result of a macro expansion, then we need to resume scanning the original text. If we're parsing for field name completion, and the previous token allows such completion, return a COMPLETE token. Otherwise, we were already scanning the original text, and we're really done. */ if (scanning_macro_expansion ()) { finished_macro_expansion (); goto retry; } else if (saw_name_at_eof) { saw_name_at_eof = 0; return COMPLETE; } else if (parse_completion && saw_structop) return COMPLETE; else return 0; case ' ': case '\t': case '\n': lexptr++; goto retry; case '[': case '(': paren_depth++; lexptr++; if (parse_language (par_state)->la_language == language_objc && c == '[') return OBJC_LBRAC; return c; case ']': case ')': if (paren_depth == 0) return 0; paren_depth--; lexptr++; return c; case ',': if (comma_terminates && paren_depth == 0 && ! scanning_macro_expansion ()) return 0; lexptr++; return c; case '.': /* Might be a floating point number. */ if (lexptr[1] < '0' || lexptr[1] > '9') { last_was_structop = true; goto symbol; /* Nope, must be a symbol. */ } /* FALL THRU. */ case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': { /* It's a number. */ int got_dot = 0, got_e = 0, toktype; const char *p = tokstart; int hex = input_radix > 10; if (c == '0' && (p[1] == 'x' || p[1] == 'X')) { p += 2; hex = 1; } else if (c == '0' && (p[1]=='t' || p[1]=='T' || p[1]=='d' || p[1]=='D')) { p += 2; hex = 0; } for (;; ++p) { /* This test includes !hex because 'e' is a valid hex digit and thus does not indicate a floating point number when the radix is hex. */ if (!hex && !got_e && (*p == 'e' || *p == 'E')) got_dot = got_e = 1; /* This test does not include !hex, because a '.' always indicates a decimal floating point number regardless of the radix. */ else if (!got_dot && *p == '.') got_dot = 1; else if (got_e && (p[-1] == 'e' || p[-1] == 'E') && (*p == '-' || *p == '+')) /* This is the sign of the exponent, not the end of the number. */ continue; /* We will take any letters or digits. parse_number will complain if past the radix, or if L or U are not final. */ else if ((*p < '0' || *p > '9') && ((*p < 'a' || *p > 'z') && (*p < 'A' || *p > 'Z'))) break; } toktype = parse_number (par_state, tokstart, p - tokstart, got_dot|got_e, &yylval); if (toktype == ERROR) { char *err_copy = (char *) alloca (p - tokstart + 1); memcpy (err_copy, tokstart, p - tokstart); err_copy[p - tokstart] = 0; error (_("Invalid number \"%s\"."), err_copy); } lexptr = p; return toktype; } case '@': { const char *p = &tokstart[1]; if (parse_language (par_state)->la_language == language_objc) { size_t len = strlen ("selector"); if (strncmp (p, "selector", len) == 0 && (p[len] == '\0' || ISSPACE (p[len]))) { lexptr = p + len; return SELECTOR; } else if (*p == '"') goto parse_string; } while (ISSPACE (*p)) p++; size_t len = strlen ("entry"); if (strncmp (p, "entry", len) == 0 && !c_ident_is_alnum (p[len]) && p[len] != '_') { lexptr = &p[len]; return ENTRY; } } /* FALLTHRU */ case '+': case '-': case '*': case '/': case '%': case '|': case '&': case '^': case '~': case '!': case '<': case '>': case '?': case ':': case '=': case '{': case '}': symbol: lexptr++; return c; case 'L': case 'u': case 'U': if (tokstart[1] != '"' && tokstart[1] != '\'') break; /* Fall through. */ case '\'': case '"': parse_string: { int host_len; int result = parse_string_or_char (tokstart, &lexptr, &yylval.tsval, &host_len); if (result == CHAR) { if (host_len == 0) error (_("Empty character constant.")); else if (host_len > 2 && c == '\'') { ++tokstart; namelen = lexptr - tokstart - 1; *is_quoted_name = true; goto tryname; } else if (host_len > 1) error (_("Invalid character constant.")); } return result; } } if (!(c == '_' || c == '$' || c_ident_is_alpha (c))) /* We must have come across a bad character (e.g. ';'). */ error (_("Invalid character '%c' in expression."), c); /* It's a name. See how long it is. */ namelen = 0; for (c = tokstart[namelen]; (c == '_' || c == '$' || c_ident_is_alnum (c) || c == '<');) { /* Template parameter lists are part of the name. FIXME: This mishandles `print $a<4&&$a>3'. */ if (c == '<') { if (! is_cast_operator (tokstart, namelen)) { /* Scan ahead to get rest of the template specification. Note that we look ahead only when the '<' adjoins non-whitespace characters; for comparison expressions, e.g. "a < b > c", there must be spaces before the '<', etc. */ const char *p = find_template_name_end (tokstart + namelen); if (p) namelen = p - tokstart; } break; } c = tokstart[++namelen]; } /* The token "if" terminates the expression and is NOT removed from the input stream. It doesn't count if it appears in the expansion of a macro. */ if (namelen == 2 && tokstart[0] == 'i' && tokstart[1] == 'f' && ! scanning_macro_expansion ()) { return 0; } /* For the same reason (breakpoint conditions), "thread N" terminates the expression. "thread" could be an identifier, but an identifier is never followed by a number without intervening punctuation. "task" is similar. Handle abbreviations of these, similarly to breakpoint.c:find_condition_and_thread. */ if (namelen >= 1 && (strncmp (tokstart, "thread", namelen) == 0 || strncmp (tokstart, "task", namelen) == 0) && (tokstart[namelen] == ' ' || tokstart[namelen] == '\t') && ! scanning_macro_expansion ()) { const char *p = tokstart + namelen + 1; while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') p++; if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') return 0; } lexptr += namelen; tryname: yylval.sval.ptr = tokstart; yylval.sval.length = namelen; /* Catch specific keywords. */ copy = copy_name (yylval.sval); for (i = 0; i < sizeof ident_tokens / sizeof ident_tokens[0]; i++) if (strcmp (copy, ident_tokens[i].oper) == 0) { if ((ident_tokens[i].flags & FLAG_CXX) != 0 && parse_language (par_state)->la_language != language_cplus) break; if ((ident_tokens[i].flags & FLAG_SHADOW) != 0) { struct field_of_this_result is_a_field_of_this; if (lookup_symbol (copy, expression_context_block, VAR_DOMAIN, (parse_language (par_state)->la_language == language_cplus ? &is_a_field_of_this : NULL)).symbol != NULL) { /* The keyword is shadowed. */ break; } } /* It is ok to always set this, even though we don't always strictly need to. */ yylval.opcode = ident_tokens[i].opcode; return ident_tokens[i].token; } if (*tokstart == '$') return DOLLAR_VARIABLE; if (parse_completion && *lexptr == '\0') saw_name_at_eof = 1; yylval.ssym.stoken = yylval.sval; yylval.ssym.sym.symbol = NULL; yylval.ssym.sym.block = NULL; yylval.ssym.is_a_field_of_this = 0; return NAME; } /* An object of this type is pushed on a FIFO by the "outer" lexer. */ struct token_and_value { int token; YYSTYPE value; }; /* A FIFO of tokens that have been read but not yet returned to the parser. */ static std::vector token_fifo; /* Non-zero if the lexer should return tokens from the FIFO. */ static int popping; /* Temporary storage for c_lex; this holds symbol names as they are built up. */ auto_obstack name_obstack; /* Classify a NAME token. The contents of the token are in `yylval'. Updates yylval and returns the new token type. BLOCK is the block in which lookups start; this can be NULL to mean the global scope. IS_QUOTED_NAME is non-zero if the name token was originally quoted in single quotes. IS_AFTER_STRUCTOP is true if this name follows a structure operator -- either '.' or ARROW */ static int classify_name (struct parser_state *par_state, const struct block *block, bool is_quoted_name, bool is_after_structop) { struct block_symbol bsym; char *copy; struct field_of_this_result is_a_field_of_this; copy = copy_name (yylval.sval); /* Initialize this in case we *don't* use it in this call; that way we can refer to it unconditionally below. */ memset (&is_a_field_of_this, 0, sizeof (is_a_field_of_this)); bsym = lookup_symbol (copy, block, VAR_DOMAIN, parse_language (par_state)->la_name_of_this ? &is_a_field_of_this : NULL); if (bsym.symbol && SYMBOL_CLASS (bsym.symbol) == LOC_BLOCK) { yylval.ssym.sym = bsym; yylval.ssym.is_a_field_of_this = is_a_field_of_this.type != NULL; return BLOCKNAME; } else if (!bsym.symbol) { /* If we found a field of 'this', we might have erroneously found a constructor where we wanted a type name. Handle this case by noticing that we found a constructor and then look up the type tag instead. */ if (is_a_field_of_this.type != NULL && is_a_field_of_this.fn_field != NULL && TYPE_FN_FIELD_CONSTRUCTOR (is_a_field_of_this.fn_field->fn_fields, 0)) { struct field_of_this_result inner_is_a_field_of_this; bsym = lookup_symbol (copy, block, STRUCT_DOMAIN, &inner_is_a_field_of_this); if (bsym.symbol != NULL) { yylval.tsym.type = SYMBOL_TYPE (bsym.symbol); return TYPENAME; } } /* If we found a field on the "this" object, or we are looking up a field on a struct, then we want to prefer it over a filename. However, if the name was quoted, then it is better to check for a filename or a block, since this is the only way the user has of requiring the extension to be used. */ if ((is_a_field_of_this.type == NULL && !is_after_structop) || is_quoted_name) { /* See if it's a file name. */ struct symtab *symtab; symtab = lookup_symtab (copy); if (symtab) { yylval.bval = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (SYMTAB_BLOCKVECTOR (symtab), STATIC_BLOCK); return FILENAME; } } } if (bsym.symbol && SYMBOL_CLASS (bsym.symbol) == LOC_TYPEDEF) { yylval.tsym.type = SYMBOL_TYPE (bsym.symbol); return TYPENAME; } /* See if it's an ObjC classname. */ if (parse_language (par_state)->la_language == language_objc && !bsym.symbol) { CORE_ADDR Class = lookup_objc_class (parse_gdbarch (par_state), copy); if (Class) { struct symbol *sym; yylval.theclass.theclass = Class; sym = lookup_struct_typedef (copy, expression_context_block, 1); if (sym) yylval.theclass.type = SYMBOL_TYPE (sym); return CLASSNAME; } } /* Input names that aren't symbols but ARE valid hex numbers, when the input radix permits them, can be names or numbers depending on the parse. Note we support radixes > 16 here. */ if (!bsym.symbol && ((copy[0] >= 'a' && copy[0] < 'a' + input_radix - 10) || (copy[0] >= 'A' && copy[0] < 'A' + input_radix - 10))) { YYSTYPE newlval; /* Its value is ignored. */ int hextype = parse_number (par_state, copy, yylval.sval.length, 0, &newlval); if (hextype == INT) { yylval.ssym.sym = bsym; yylval.ssym.is_a_field_of_this = is_a_field_of_this.type != NULL; return NAME_OR_INT; } } /* Any other kind of symbol */ yylval.ssym.sym = bsym; yylval.ssym.is_a_field_of_this = is_a_field_of_this.type != NULL; if (bsym.symbol == NULL && parse_language (par_state)->la_language == language_cplus && is_a_field_of_this.type == NULL && lookup_minimal_symbol (copy, NULL, NULL).minsym == NULL) return UNKNOWN_CPP_NAME; return NAME; } /* Like classify_name, but used by the inner loop of the lexer, when a name might have already been seen. CONTEXT is the context type, or NULL if this is the first component of a name. */ static int classify_inner_name (struct parser_state *par_state, const struct block *block, struct type *context) { struct type *type; char *copy; if (context == NULL) return classify_name (par_state, block, false, false); type = check_typedef (context); if (!type_aggregate_p (type)) return ERROR; copy = copy_name (yylval.ssym.stoken); /* N.B. We assume the symbol can only be in VAR_DOMAIN. */ yylval.ssym.sym = cp_lookup_nested_symbol (type, copy, block, VAR_DOMAIN); /* If no symbol was found, search for a matching base class named COPY. This will allow users to enter qualified names of class members relative to the `this' pointer. */ if (yylval.ssym.sym.symbol == NULL) { struct type *base_type = cp_find_type_baseclass_by_name (type, copy); if (base_type != NULL) { yylval.tsym.type = base_type; return TYPENAME; } return ERROR; } switch (SYMBOL_CLASS (yylval.ssym.sym.symbol)) { case LOC_BLOCK: case LOC_LABEL: /* cp_lookup_nested_symbol might have accidentally found a constructor named COPY when we really wanted a base class of the same name. Double-check this case by looking for a base class. */ { struct type *base_type = cp_find_type_baseclass_by_name (type, copy); if (base_type != NULL) { yylval.tsym.type = base_type; return TYPENAME; } } return ERROR; case LOC_TYPEDEF: yylval.tsym.type = SYMBOL_TYPE (yylval.ssym.sym.symbol); return TYPENAME; default: return NAME; } internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("not reached")); } /* The outer level of a two-level lexer. This calls the inner lexer to return tokens. It then either returns these tokens, or aggregates them into a larger token. This lets us work around a problem in our parsing approach, where the parser could not distinguish between qualified names and qualified types at the right point. This approach is still not ideal, because it mishandles template types. See the comment in lex_one_token for an example. However, this is still an improvement over the earlier approach, and will suffice until we move to better parsing technology. */ static int yylex (void) { token_and_value current; int first_was_coloncolon, last_was_coloncolon; struct type *context_type = NULL; int last_to_examine, next_to_examine, checkpoint; const struct block *search_block; bool is_quoted_name, last_lex_was_structop; if (popping && !token_fifo.empty ()) goto do_pop; popping = 0; last_lex_was_structop = last_was_structop; /* Read the first token and decide what to do. Most of the subsequent code is C++-only; but also depends on seeing a "::" or name-like token. */ current.token = lex_one_token (pstate, &is_quoted_name); if (current.token == NAME) current.token = classify_name (pstate, expression_context_block, is_quoted_name, last_lex_was_structop); if (parse_language (pstate)->la_language != language_cplus || (current.token != TYPENAME && current.token != COLONCOLON && current.token != FILENAME)) return current.token; /* Read any sequence of alternating "::" and name-like tokens into the token FIFO. */ current.value = yylval; token_fifo.push_back (current); last_was_coloncolon = current.token == COLONCOLON; while (1) { bool ignore; /* We ignore quoted names other than the very first one. Subsequent ones do not have any special meaning. */ current.token = lex_one_token (pstate, &ignore); current.value = yylval; token_fifo.push_back (current); if ((last_was_coloncolon && current.token != NAME) || (!last_was_coloncolon && current.token != COLONCOLON)) break; last_was_coloncolon = !last_was_coloncolon; } popping = 1; /* We always read one extra token, so compute the number of tokens to examine accordingly. */ last_to_examine = token_fifo.size () - 2; next_to_examine = 0; current = token_fifo[next_to_examine]; ++next_to_examine; name_obstack.clear (); checkpoint = 0; if (current.token == FILENAME) search_block = current.value.bval; else if (current.token == COLONCOLON) search_block = NULL; else { gdb_assert (current.token == TYPENAME); search_block = expression_context_block; obstack_grow (&name_obstack, current.value.sval.ptr, current.value.sval.length); context_type = current.value.tsym.type; checkpoint = 1; } first_was_coloncolon = current.token == COLONCOLON; last_was_coloncolon = first_was_coloncolon; while (next_to_examine <= last_to_examine) { token_and_value next; next = token_fifo[next_to_examine]; ++next_to_examine; if (next.token == NAME && last_was_coloncolon) { int classification; yylval = next.value; classification = classify_inner_name (pstate, search_block, context_type); /* We keep going until we either run out of names, or until we have a qualified name which is not a type. */ if (classification != TYPENAME && classification != NAME) break; /* Accept up to this token. */ checkpoint = next_to_examine; /* Update the partial name we are constructing. */ if (context_type != NULL) { /* We don't want to put a leading "::" into the name. */ obstack_grow_str (&name_obstack, "::"); } obstack_grow (&name_obstack, next.value.sval.ptr, next.value.sval.length); yylval.sval.ptr = (const char *) obstack_base (&name_obstack); yylval.sval.length = obstack_object_size (&name_obstack); current.value = yylval; current.token = classification; last_was_coloncolon = 0; if (classification == NAME) break; context_type = yylval.tsym.type; } else if (next.token == COLONCOLON && !last_was_coloncolon) last_was_coloncolon = 1; else { /* We've reached the end of the name. */ break; } } /* If we have a replacement token, install it as the first token in the FIFO, and delete the other constituent tokens. */ if (checkpoint > 0) { current.value.sval.ptr = (const char *) obstack_copy0 (&cpstate->expansion_obstack, current.value.sval.ptr, current.value.sval.length); token_fifo[0] = current; if (checkpoint > 1) token_fifo.erase (token_fifo.begin () + 1, token_fifo.begin () + checkpoint); } do_pop: current = token_fifo[0]; token_fifo.erase (token_fifo.begin ()); yylval = current.value; return current.token; } int c_parse (struct parser_state *par_state) { /* Setting up the parser state. */ scoped_restore pstate_restore = make_scoped_restore (&pstate); gdb_assert (par_state != NULL); pstate = par_state; c_parse_state cstate; scoped_restore cstate_restore = make_scoped_restore (&cpstate, &cstate); gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr macro_scope; if (expression_context_block) macro_scope = sal_macro_scope (find_pc_line (expression_context_pc, 0)); else macro_scope = default_macro_scope (); if (! macro_scope) macro_scope = user_macro_scope (); scoped_restore restore_macro_scope = make_scoped_restore (&expression_macro_scope, macro_scope.get ()); scoped_restore restore_yydebug = make_scoped_restore (&yydebug, parser_debug); /* Initialize some state used by the lexer. */ last_was_structop = false; saw_name_at_eof = 0; token_fifo.clear (); popping = 0; name_obstack.clear (); return yyparse (); } #ifdef YYBISON /* This is called via the YYPRINT macro when parser debugging is enabled. It prints a token's value. */ static void c_print_token (FILE *file, int type, YYSTYPE value) { switch (type) { case INT: parser_fprintf (file, "typed_val_int<%s, %s>", TYPE_SAFE_NAME (value.typed_val_int.type), pulongest (value.typed_val_int.val)); break; case CHAR: case STRING: { char *copy = (char *) alloca (value.tsval.length + 1); memcpy (copy, value.tsval.ptr, value.tsval.length); copy[value.tsval.length] = '\0'; parser_fprintf (file, "tsval", value.tsval.type, copy); } break; case NSSTRING: case DOLLAR_VARIABLE: parser_fprintf (file, "sval<%s>", copy_name (value.sval)); break; case TYPENAME: parser_fprintf (file, "tsym", TYPE_SAFE_NAME (value.tsym.type), copy_name (value.tsym.stoken)); break; case NAME: case UNKNOWN_CPP_NAME: case NAME_OR_INT: case BLOCKNAME: parser_fprintf (file, "ssym", copy_name (value.ssym.stoken), (value.ssym.sym.symbol == NULL ? "(null)" : SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (value.ssym.sym.symbol)), value.ssym.is_a_field_of_this); break; case FILENAME: parser_fprintf (file, "bval<%s>", host_address_to_string (value.bval)); break; } } #endif static void yyerror (const char *msg) { if (prev_lexptr) lexptr = prev_lexptr; error (_("A %s in expression, near `%s'."), msg, lexptr); }