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2024-01-26elf: Rename is_standard_elf to uses_elf_emH.J. Lu6-6/+6
Rename is_standard_elf to uses_elf_em for targets which use elf.em. binutils/ PR ld/31289 * testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (is_standard_elf): Renamed to ... (uses_elf_em): This. ld/ PR ld/31289 * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-2a.d: Replace is_standard_elf with uses_elf_em. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-2b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-3b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-4a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-4b.d: Likewise.
2024-01-26Remove -pie from command line of fatal-warnings 1a and 1b tests.Nick Clifton2-2/+2
2024-01-26LoongArch: ld: Add support for TLS LE symbol with addendmengqinggang3-0/+33
Add support for TLS LE symbol with addend, such as: lu12i.w $t0, %le_hi20(a + 0x8) ori $t0, $t0, %le_lo12(a + 0x8)
2024-01-25elf: Add is_standard_elfH.J. Lu6-12/+12
PR ld/31289 tests failed for fr30-elf, frv-elf, ft32-elf, iq2000-elf, mn10200-elf, ms1-elf and msp430-elf targets: FAIL: ld-elf/fatal-warnings-2a FAIL: ld-elf/fatal-warnings-2b FAIL: ld-elf/fatal-warnings-3a FAIL: ld-elf/fatal-warnings-3b FAIL: ld-elf/fatal-warnings-4a FAIL: ld-elf/fatal-warnings-4b even though PR ld/31289 targets xfail for [is_generic] targets. These targets not only don't use the generic_link_hash_table linker, but also don't use the standard ELF emulation. Add is_standard_elf for ELF targets which use the standard ELF emulation and replace [is_generic] with ![is_standard_elf] in PR ld/31289 tests. binutils/ PR ld/31289 * testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (is_standard_elf): New. ld/ PR ld/31289 * testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (is_generic): Return 1 for fr30-*-*, frv-*-elf, ft32-*-*, iq2000-*-*, mn10200-*-*, moxie-*-moxiebox*, msp430-*-* and mt-*-*. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-2a.d: Replace [is_generic] with ![is_standard_elf]. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-2b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-3b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-4a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-4b.d: Likewise.
2024-01-25ld: Always call output_unknown_cmdline_warningH.J. Lu1-0/+1
Call output_unknown_cmdline_warning if there are no input files so that $ ld -z bad-option reports ld: warning: -z bad-option ignored ld: no input files instead of ld: no input files PR ld/31289 * ldmain.c (main): Call output_unknown_cmdline_warning if there are no input files.
2024-01-25ld: Improve --fatal-warnings for unknown command-line optionsH.J. Lu13-2/+129
There are 2 problems with --fatal-warnings for unknown command-line options: 1. --fatal-warnings doesn't trigger an error for an unknown command-line option when --fatal-warnings is the last command-line option. 2. When --fatal-warnings triggers an error for an unknown command-line option, the message says that the unknown command-line option is ignored. This patch queues unknown command-line option warnings and outputs queued command-line option warnings after all command-line options have been processed so that --fatal-warnings can work for unknown command-line options regardless of the order of --fatal-warnings. When --fatal-warnings is used, the linker message is changed from ld: warning: -z bad-option ignored to ld: error: unsupported option: -z bad-option The above also applies to "-z dynamic-undefined-weak" when the known "-z dynamic-undefined-weak" option is ignored. PR ld/31289 * ldelf.c (ldelf_after_parse): Use queue_unknown_cmdline_warning to warn the ignored -z dynamic-undefined-weak option. * ldmain.c (main): Call output_unknown_cmdline_warnings after calling ldemul_after_parse. * ldmisc.c (CMDLINE_WARNING_SIZE): New. (cmdline_warning_list): Likewise. (cmdline_warning_head): Likewise. (cmdline_warning_tail): Likewise. (queue_unknown_cmdline_warning): Likewise. (output_unknown_cmdline_warnings): Likewise. * ldmisc.h (queue_unknown_cmdline_warning): Likewise. (output_unknown_cmdline_warnings): Likewise. * emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Use queue_unknown_cmdline_warning to warn unknown -z option. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-1a.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-2a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-2b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-3b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-4a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/fatal-warnings-4b.d: Likewise.
2024-01-23[PATCH v2] gas/NEWS, ld/NEWS: Announce LoongArch changes in 2.42Xi Ruoyao1-0/+11
2024-01-22LoongArch: Fix some test failures about TLS desc and TLS relaxationXi Ruoyao5-11/+11
There are two issues causing 11 test failures: 1. The TLS desc tests are matching the entire disassemble of a linked executable. But if ld is configured --enable-default-hash-style=gnu (note that most modern distros use this option), the layout of the linked executables will be different and the immediate operands in the linked executables will also be different. So we add "--hash-style=both" for these tests to cancel the effect of --enable-default-hash-style=gnu, like [x86_64 mark-plt tests]. 2. By default objdump disassemble uses [pseudo-instructions] so "addi.w" is outputed as "li.w", causing mismatches in TLS relaxation tests. We can turn off the pseudo-instruction usage in objdump using "-M no-aliases" to fix them. [x86_64 mark-plt tests]: 16666ccc91295d1568c5c2cb0e7600694840dfd9 [pseudo-instructions]: 17f9439038257b1de0c130a416a9a7645c653cb0 Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
2024-01-21LoongArch: Do not emit R_LARCH_RELAX for two register macrosmengqinggang1-197/+179
For two register macros (e.g. la.local $t0, $t1, symbol) used in extreme code model, do not emit R_LARCH_RELAX relocations.
2024-01-19ld: Remove scripttempl/elf_chaos.scH.J. Lu1-339/+0
scripttempl/elf_chaos.sc is unused. Remove it. * scripttempl/elf_chaos.sc: Removed.
2024-01-19Remove hosts/mipsbsd.h and scripttempl/mipsbsd.scH.J. Lu1-42/+0
Remove hosts/mipsbsd.h and scripttempl/mipsbsd.sc which are unused after commit 3596d8ceb2cdc35b4fd702ee9daace5a2d880174 Author: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com> Date: Wed Apr 18 15:39:34 2018 +0930 Remove mips aout, coff, and pe support bfd/ * hosts/mipsbsd.h: Removed. ld/ * scripttempl/mipsbsd.sc: Removed.
2024-01-19ld: fix 32-bit mingw DLL symbol export bugOleg Tolmatcev1-3/+2
I think there's a bug in ld on 32-bit Windows. Here is a tiny project for reproducing the problem: https://github.com/oltolm/ld-mingw32-bug A 32-bit DLL exports two stdcall functions "myfunc" and "myfunc64". The functions would normally get exported as "myfunc@0" and "myfunc64@0". The "DEF" file exports them as "myfunc" and "myfunc64" without the decorations. When you run the executable it shows an error message saying that it cannot find "myfunc64". I think it happens because the sorting in ld is wrong. I think it should use the exported names "myfunc" and "myfunc64", but instead it uses the decorated names "myfunc@0" or "myfunc65@0". The ordering of functions in the DLL is different depending on which names you use. My patch changes ld to use undecorated exported names for sorting and it seems to fix the problem. When I execute ctest in my project, it runs successfully.
2024-01-19ld: Put all emulation options in ldlex.hH.J. Lu35-481/+304
For each command line option, parse_args() calls ldemul_parse_args() to check if the command line option is an emulation option. But when there is a conflict between the emulation option value and the default option value, the default command line option will be processed as if the emulation option is used. Remove PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE and move all emulation options to ldlex.h to avoid conflicts. PR ld/31247 * ldlex.h (option_values): Add all emulation options. * emulparams/elf32mcore.sh (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Removed. * emulparams/plt_unwind.sh (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/aarch64elf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/alphaelf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/armelf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/avrelf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/bfin.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/cskyelf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/hppaelf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/ia64elf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/m68hc1xelf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/m68kelf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/metagelf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/mipself.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/nds32elf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/nto.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/ppc32elf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/ppc64elf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/riscvelf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/rxelf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/s390.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/scoreelf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/spuelf.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/tic6xdsbt.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/vxworks.em (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Likewise. * emultempl/aix.em: Include "ldlex.h". (OPTION_XXX): Removed. (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_read_file): Replace lineno with linenumber. * emultempl/beos.em (OPTION_XXX): Removed. * emultempl/elf.em: Include "ldlex.h". Don't check PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE. (OPTION_XXX): Removed. * emultempl/msp430.em: Include "ldlex.h". (OPTION_XXX): Removed. * emultempl/pe.em (OPTION_XXX): Removed. * emultempl/pep.em (OPTION_XXX): Likewise. * emultempl/ticoff.em: Include "ldlex.h". (OPTION_XXX): Removed. * emultempl/vms.em: Include "ldlex.h". (OPTION_XXX): Removed. * emultempl/xtensaelf.em (elf32xtensa_size_opt, elf32xtensa_no_literal_movement, elf32xtensa_abi): Moved out of PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE. (PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE): Removed.
2024-01-18Updated translations for various sub-directoriesNick Clifton2-2835/+3006
2024-01-17Update x86-64: Add -z mark-plt and -z nomark-pltH.J. Lu4-4/+4
Pass --hash-style=both to ld for -z mark-plt tests to support linker configured with --enable-default-hash-style=gnu. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1b-x32.d: Pass --hash-style=both to ld. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1d-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1d.d: Likewise.
2024-01-17LoongArch: Adapt R_LARCH_{PCALA,GOT,TLS_IE,TLS_DESC}64_* handling per psABI ↵Xi Ruoyao3-0/+24
v2.30 In LoongArch psABI v2.30, an offset (-8 for LO20 and -12 for HI12) should be applied on PC for these reloc types to avoid wrong relocation when the instruction sequence crosses a page boundary. The lld linker has already adapted the change. Make it for the bfd linker too. Link: https://github.com/loongson/la-abi-specs/releases/v2.30 Link: https://github.com/loongson-community/discussions/issues/17 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/73387 Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
2024-01-15Change version to 2.42.50 and regenerate filesNick Clifton2-10/+15
2024-01-15Add markers for 2.42 branchNick Clifton2-0/+6
2024-01-12LoongArch: Fix relaxation overflow caused by section alignmentmengqinggang2-7/+43
When deleting NOP instructions addend by .align at second pass, this may cause the PC decrease but the symbol address to remain unchanged due to section alignment. To solve this question, we subtract a maximux alignment of all sections like RISC-V.
2024-01-11LoongArch: ld: Adjusted some code order in relax.exp.changjiachen1-149/+149
ld/testsuite/ChangeLog: * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/relax.exp: Modify test.
2024-01-09ld: Add --enable-mark-plt configure optionH.J. Lu6-3/+73
Add --enable-mark-plt linker configure option to mark PLT entries with DT_X86_64_PLT, DT_X86_64_PLTSZ and DT_X86_64_PLTENT dynamic tags by default. * NEWS: Mention -z mark-plt/-z nomark-plt and --enable-mark-plt. * config.in: Regenerated. * configure: Likewise. * configure.ac: Add --enable-mark-plt. (DEFAULT_LD_Z_MARK_PLT): New AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED. * emulparams/x86-64-plt.sh (PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS_X86_64_PLT): Support DEFAULT_LD_Z_MARK_PLT. * emultempl/elf-x86.em (elf_x86_64_before_parse): New function. (LDEMUL_BEFORE_PARSE): New. Set to elf_x86_64_before_parse for x86-64 targets.
2024-01-09elf: Add elf_backend_add_glibc_version_dependencyH.J. Lu3-0/+28
When -z mark-plt is used to add DT_X86_64_PLT, DT_X86_64_PLTSZ and DT_X86_64_PLTENT, the r_addend field of the R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT relocation stores the offset of the indirect branch instruction. However, glibc versions which don't have this commit in glibc 2.36: commit f8587a61892cbafd98ce599131bf4f103466f084 Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Date: Fri May 20 19:21:48 2022 -0700 x86-64: Ignore r_addend for R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT/R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT According to x86-64 psABI, r_addend should be ignored for R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT and R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT. Since linkers always set their r_addends to 0, we can ignore their r_addends. Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> won't ignore the r_addend value in the R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT relocation. Although this commit has been backported to glibc 2.33/2.34/2.35 release branches, it is safer to require glibc 2.36 for such binaries. Extend the glibc version dependency of GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR for DT_RELR to also add GLIBC_2.36 version dependency for -z mark-plt on the shared C library if it provides a GLIBC_2.XX symbol version. * elflink.c (elf_find_verdep_info): Moved to ... * elf-bfd.h (elf_find_verdep_info): Here. (elf_backend_data): Add elf_backend_add_glibc_version_dependency. (_bfd_elf_link_add_glibc_version_dependency): New function. (_bfd_elf_link_add_dt_relr_dependency): Likewise. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_add_glibc_version_dependency): Likewise. (elf_backend_add_glibc_version_dependency): New. * elflink.c (elf_link_add_dt_relr_dependency): Renamed to ... (elf_link_add_glibc_verneed): This. Modified to support other glibc dependencies. (_bfd_elf_link_add_glibc_version_dependency): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_link_add_dt_relr_dependency): Likewise. (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Call elf_backend_add_glibc_version_dependency instead of elf_link_add_dt_relr_dependency. * elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_add_glibc_version_dependency): New. (elfNN_bed): Add elf_backend_add_glibc_version_dependency. ld/ * testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1a.rd: New file. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1b.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run -z mark-plt test for GLIBC_2.36 dependency.
2024-01-09x86: Don't check R_386_NONE nor R_X86_64_NONEH.J. Lu7-0/+51
Update x86 ELF linker to skip R_386_NONE/R_X86_64_NONE when scanning relocations. bfd/ * PR ld/31047 * elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_scan_relocs): Don't check R_386_NONE. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_scan_relocs): Don't check R_X86_64_NONE. ld/ * PR ld/31047 * testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run PR ld/31047 test. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/pr31047.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr31047-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr31047.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr31047a.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr31047b.s: Likewise.
2024-01-08Add support for the aarch64-gnu target (GNU/Hurd on AArch64)Sergey Bugaev2-0/+42
Also recognized are aarch64-*-gnu tagrets, e.g. aarch64-pc-gnu or aarch64-unknown-gnu. The ld/emulparams/aarch64gnu.sh file is (for now) identical to aarch64fbsd.sh, or to aarch64linux.sh with Linux-specific logic removed; and mainly different from the generic aarch64elf.sh in that it does not set EMBEDDED=yes. Coupled with a corresponding GCC patch, this produces a toolchain that can sucessfully build working binaries targeting aarch64-gnu. Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
2024-01-06ld: Adjust x86 and x86-64 tests for -z mark-pltH.J. Lu26-25/+31
To support -z mark-plt enabled by default, adjust x86 tests to accept non-zero r_addend for JUMP_SLOT relocation and pass -z nomark-plt to x86-64 tests if -z mark-plt changes the expected outputs. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-2.rd: Allow non-zero r_addend for JUMP_SLOT relocation. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr23161d.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-25c-x86.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-16-x86-64-now.d: Pass -z nomark-plt to linker. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-16-x86-64.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-local-x86-64-now.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-local-x86-64.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-x86-64-now.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-x86-64.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-20-x86-64.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-5b-x86-64.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/pr17154-x86-64-now.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ifunc/pr17154-x86-64.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/dt-relr-1a-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/dt-relr-1a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/dt-relr-1b-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/dt-relr-1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3a-x32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2e.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2f.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2l.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Pass -z nomark-plt to linker in 6 tests.
2024-01-05PR31120, ld-scripts/fill2 fails when bfd_vma is 32 bitsAlan Modra1-4/+3
The ld lexer converts strings to integers without overflow checking, so I don't think there is any problem in truncating an integer that exceeds the size of a bfd_vma rather than using (bfd_vma) -1. PR 31120 * ldlex.l: Don't use bfd_scan_vma for integer conversion, use strtoull.
2024-01-04Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra360-416/+416
Adds two new external authors to etc/update-copyright.py to cover bfd/ax_tls.m4, and adds gprofng to dirs handled automatically, then updates copyright messages as follows: 1) Update cgen/utils.scm emitted copyrights. 2) Run "etc/update-copyright.py --this-year" with an extra external author I haven't committed, 'Kalray SA.', to cover gas testsuite files (which should have their copyright message removed). 3) Build with --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgen-maint=yes. 4) Check out */po/*.pot which we don't update frequently.
2024-01-04LoongArch: Fix linker generate PLT entry for data symbolmengqinggang3-0/+45
With old "medium" code model, we call a function with a pair of PCALAU12I and JIRL instructions. The assembler produces something like: 8: 1a00000c pcalau12i $t0, 0 8: R_LARCH_PCALA_HI20 g c: 4c000181 jirl $ra, $t0, 0 c: R_LARCH_PCALA_LO12 g The linker generates a "PLT entry" for data without any diagnostic. If "g" is a data symbol and ld with -shared option, it may load two instructions in the PLT. Without -shared option, loongarch_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol can delete PLT entry. For R_LARCH_PCALA_HI20 relocation, linker only generate PLT entry for STT_FUNC and STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols.
2024-01-04LoongArch: Fix loongarch*-elf target ld testsuite failureLulu Cai3-59/+71
The loongarch*-elf target does not support SHARED and PIE, so this target is skipped for some tests that require these options.
2023-12-29LoongArch: ld: Add support for tls le relax.changjiachen6-1/+320
Add tls le relax related testsuites in ld. The new test cases are mainly tested in three aspects: 1. tls le relax function correctness test. 2. tls le relax boundary check test. 3. tls le relax function compatibility test. ld/testsuite/ChangeLog: * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/relax.exp: Modify test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/old-tls-le.s: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/relax-bound-check-tls-le.s: Likewise. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/tls-relax-compatible-check-new.s: Likewise. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/relax-tls-le.s: Likewise. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/tls-relax-compatible-check-old.s: Likewise.
2023-12-28ld: Mention support for Intel APX relocations in NEWSH.J. Lu1-0/+2
2023-12-28x86-64: Add R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF/R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESCH.J. Lu3-18/+106
For add name@gottpoff(%rip), %reg mov name@gottpoff(%rip), %reg add # define R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF 44 and for lea name@tlsdesc(%rip), %reg add # define R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC 45 if the instruction starts at 4 bytes before the relocation offset. They are similar to R_X86_64_GOTTPOFF and R_X86_64_GOTPC32_TLSDESC, respectively. Linker can covert GOTTPOFF to add $name@tpoff, %reg mov $name@tpoff, %reg and GOTPC32_TLSDESC to mov $name@tpoff, %reg mov name@gottpoff(%rip), %reg if the instruction is encoded with the REX2 prefix when possible. bfd/ * elf64-x86-64.c (x86_64_elf_howto_table): Add R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC. (R_X86_64_standard): Updated. (x86_64_reloc_map): Add BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC. (elf_x86_64_check_tls_transition): Handle R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC. (elf_x86_64_tls_transition): Likewise. (elf_x86_64_scan_relocs): Likewise. (elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Likewise. * reloc.c (bfd_reloc_code_real): Add BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerated. * libbfd.h: Likewise. gas/ * config/tc-i386.c (tc_i386_fix_adjustable): Handle BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC. (md_assemble): Handle BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF. (output_insn): Don't add empty REX prefix with REX2 prefix. (output_disp): Handle BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC. (md_apply_fix): Likewise. (i386_validate_fix): Generate BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF or BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC if ixp->fx_tcbit3 is set. (tc_gen_reloc): Handle BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC. * testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-gottpoff.d: New file. * testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-gottpoff.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-tlsdesc.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-tlsdesc.s: Likewise. include/ * elf/x86-64.h (elf_x86_64_reloc_type): Add R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC ld/ * testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc.d: Updated. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc.s: Add R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC tests.
2023-12-28x86-64: Add R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPCRELXH.J. Lu6-0/+258
For mov name@GOTPCREL(%rip), %reg test %reg, name@GOTPCREL(%rip) binop name@GOTPCREL(%rip), %reg where binop is one of adc, add, add, cmp, or, sbb, sub, xor instructions, add # define R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPCRELX 43 if the instruction starts at 4 bytes before the relocation offset. It similar to R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX. Linker can treat R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPCRELX as R_X86_64_GOTPCREL or convert the above instructions to lea name(%rip), %reg mov $name, %reg test $name, %reg binop $name, %reg if the instruction is encoded with the REX2 prefix when possible. bfd/ * elf64-x86-64.c (x86_64_elf_howto_table): Add R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPCRELX. (R_X86_64_standard): Updated. (x86_64_reloc_map): Add BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPCRELX. (elf_x86_64_convert_load_reloc): Handle R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPCRELX. (elf_x86_64_scan_relocs): Likewise. (elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Likewise. * reloc.c (bfd_reloc_code_real): Add BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPCRELX. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerated. * libbfd.h: Likewise. gas/ * write.h (fix): Add fx_tcbit3. Change fx_unused to 1 bit. * config/tc-i386.c (tc_i386_fix_adjustable): Handle BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPCRELX. (tc_gen_reloc): Likewise. (output_disp): Set fixP->fx_tcbit3 for REX2 prefix. (i386_validate_fix): Generate BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPCRELX if fixp->fx_tcbit3 is set. * config/tc-i386.h (TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL): Add BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPCRELX. (TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS): Likewise. * testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-gotpcrel.s: Add tests for R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPCRELX. * testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-localpic.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-gotpcrel.d: Updated. * testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-localpic.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/x86-64-localpic.d: Likewise. include/ * elf/x86-64.h (elf_x86_64_reloc_type): Add R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPCRELX. ld/ * testsuite/ld-x86-64/apx-load1.s: New file. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/apx-load1a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/apx-load1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/apx-load1c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/apx-load1d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run apx-load1a, apx-load1b, apx-load1c and apx-load1d.
2023-12-28RISC-V: PR31179, The SET/ADD/SUB fix breaks ABI compatibility with 2.41 objectsNelson Chu6-1/+57
* Problematic fix commit, 2029e13917d53d2289d3ebb390c4f40bd2112d21 RISC-V: Clarify the behaviors of SET/ADD/SUB relocations * Bugzilla, https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31179#c5 The addend of SUB_ULEB128 should be zero if using .uleb128, but we make it non-zero by accident in assembler before. This causes troubles by applying the above commit, since the calculation is changed to support .reloc *SUB* relocations with non-zero addend. We encourage people to rebuild their stuff to get the non-zero addend of SUB_ULEB128, but that might need some times, so report warnings to inform people need to rebuild their stuff if --check-uleb128 is enabled. Since the failed .reloc cases for ADD/SET/SUB/ULEB128 are rarely to use, it may acceptable that stop supproting them until people rebuld their stuff, maybe half-year or a year later. Or maybe we should teach people that don't write the .reloc R_RISCV_SUB* with non-zero constant, and then report warnings/errors in assembler. bfd/ * elfnn-riscv.c (perform_relocation): Ignore the non-zero addend of R_RISCV_SUB_ULEB128. (riscv_elf_relocate_section): Report warnings to inform people need to rebuild their stuff if --check-uleb128 is enabled. So that can get the right non-zero addend of R_RISCV_SUB_ULEB128. * elfxx-riscv.h (struct riscv_elf_params): Added bool check_uleb128. ld/ * NEWS: Updated. * emultempl/riscvelf.em: Added linker risc-v target options, --[no-]check-uleb128, to enable/disable checking if the addend of uleb128 is non-zero or not. So that people will know they need to rebuild the objects with binutils 2.42 and up, to get the right zero addend of SUB_ULEB128 relocation, or they may get troubles if using .reloc. * ld/testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Updated. * ld/testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pr31179*: New test cases.
2023-12-25LoongArch: Add testsuit for DESC and tls transition and tls relaxation.Lulu Cai13-0/+258
2023-12-25LoongArch: Add support for TLS LD/GD/DESC relaxationmengqinggang2-252/+259
The pcalau12i + addi.d of TLS LD/GD/DESC relax to pcaddi. Relaxation is only performed when the TLS model transition is not possible.
2023-12-22LoongArch: Add support for the third expression of .align for R_LARCH_ALIGNmengqinggang8-4/+35
If the symbol index is not zero, the addend is used to represent the first and the third expressions of the .align. The lowest 8 bits are used to represent the first expression. Other bits are used to represent the third expression. The addend of R_LARCH_ALIGN for ".align 5, ,4" is 0x405. The addend of R_LARCH_ALIGN for ".balign 32, ,4" is 0x405.
2023-12-21ld: Add lib32 directories for 32-bit emulation on FreeBSD/amd64Rainer Orth2-0/+13
GNU ld currently fails to link 32-bit executables on FreeBSD/amd64 when the linked libraries have dependencies on shared objects themselves: $ gcc -m32 -o ei ei.c -lexecinfo /var/gcc/binutils/amd64/lib/gcc/amd64-pc-freebsd14.0/13.2.0/../../../../amd64-pc-freebsd14.0/bin/ld: warning: libelf.so.2, needed by /usr/lib/../lib32/libexecinfo.so, not found (try using -rpath or -rpath-link) /var/gcc/binutils/amd64/lib/gcc/amd64-pc-freebsd14.0/13.2.0/../../../../amd64-pc-freebsd14.0/bin/ld: /usr/lib/../lib32/libexecinfo.so: undefined reference to `elf_begin@R1.0' [...] Fixed by handling FreeBSD/amd64 like Linux/x86. Tested on amd64-pc-freebsd14.0.
2023-12-18ld: Print 0 size in B and not in GBTorbjörn SVENSSON3-1/+5
When using --print-memory-usage, the printed size can be zero and in that case, the unit should be B and not GB. ld/ * ldlang.c (lang_print_memory_size) Print 0 B instead of 0 GB. * testsuite/ld-scripts/print-memory-usage-1.l: Validate emplty region. * testsuite/ld-scripts/print-memory-usage-1.t: Define empty region. Signed-off-by: Torbjörn SVENSSON <torbjorn.svensson@foss.st.com>
2023-12-18PR31162, Memory Leak in ldwrite.cAlan Modra1-6/+11
This isn't a particularly worrying memory leak, but fix it anyway. PR 31162 * ldwrite.c (build_link_order): Use bfd_alloc rather than xmalloc. Add %E to error messages.
2023-12-18LoongArch: Add call36 and tail36 pseudo instructions for medium code modelmengqinggang1-0/+2
For tail36, it is necessary to explicitly indicate the temporary register. Therefore, the compiler and users will know that the tail will use a register. call36 func pcalau18i $ra, %call36(func) jirl $ra, $ra, 0; tail36 $t0, func pcalau18i $t0, %call36(func) jirl $zero, $t0, 0;
2023-12-18LoongArch: Add new relocation R_LARCH_CALL36mengqinggang2-0/+19
R_LARCH_CALL36 is used for medium code model function call pcaddu18i+jirl, and these two instructions must adjacent. The LoongArch ABI v2.20 at here: https://github.com/loongson/la-abi-specs.
2023-12-18PR31177: Let region text start at __TEXT_REGION_ORIGIN___Georg-Johann Lay1-1/+2
The start of MEMORY region text currently starts hard-coded at 0. The linker can produce more exact diagnostics when it knows the exact placements of the memory regions. For some old devices, program memory starts at 0x8000, so allow to specify program memory start at __TEXT_REGION_ORIGIN__ similar to how the data region is described. If ok, please apply to master. This one is also fine to back-port. Johann -- AVR: Use __TEXT_REGION_ORIGIN__ as start for MEMORY region text. ld/ PR 31177 * scripttempl/avr.sc (__TEXT_REGION_ORIGIN__): New symbol. (MEMORY): Use as start address for the text region.
2023-12-15Addendum to PR31124Georg-Johann Lay1-23/+37
This is a small addendum to PR31124 "rodata in flash for more AVR devices". It adds some symbols so the startup code can set a lock on the FLMAP bit field as specified by the user. New symbols are introduced because otherwise, all the computations / decisions would have to be performed at run-time. It approved, please apply to master. Johann -- ld/ PR 31124 * scripttempl/avr.sc: Adjust comments. [MAYBE_FLMAP]: Add symbols __flmap_value and __flmap_value_with_lock. Remove __flmap_lsl4.
2023-12-15regen ld POTFILESAlan Modra1-0/+2
2023-12-13Update Make const_1_mode print $1 in AT&T syntaxH.J. Lu1-1/+1
commit b70a487d5945b13e5ab503be4fc37b964819ec0e Author: Cui, Lili <lili.cui@intel.com> Date: Wed Dec 13 06:07:36 2023 +0000 Make const_1_mode print $1 in AT&T syntax changes disassembler output from d1 f8 sar %eax to d1 f8 sar $1,%eax Adjust pe-x86-64-6.od accordingly. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64-6.od: Adjusted.
2023-12-12Support rodata in flash for more AVR devicesGeorg-Johann Lay9-5/+202
PR 31124 * Makefile.am (ALL_EMULATION_SOURCES): Add eavrxmega2_flmap.c and eavrxmega4_flmap.c. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * configure.tgt: Add eavrxmega2_flmap and eavrxmega4_flmap to avr's targ_extra_emuls list. * emulparams/avrxmega2.sh (MAYBE_FLMAP): Define. * emulparams/avrxmega2_flmap.sh: New file. * emulparams/avrxmega4.sh (MAYBE_FLMAP): Define. * emulparams/avrxmega4_flmap.sh: New file. * scripttempl/avr.sc: Add support for HAVE_FLMAP.
2023-12-11R_MICROMIPS_GPREL7_S2Alan Modra2-2/+2
This reloc is meant for the 16-bit LWGP instruction, 0x6400/0xfc00 match/mask encoding in `micromips_opcodes'. It is correctly specified to operate on a half-word by the howtos in elf32-mips.c, elfn32-mips.c and elf64-mips.c, but is incorrectly subject to shuffle/unshuffle in code like _bfd_mips_elf32_gprel16_reloc. Current behaviour when applying the reloc to .byte 0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44 is to apply the reloc to byte 0x22 when big-endian, and to byte 0x33 when little-endian. Big-endian behaviour is unchanged after this patch and little-endian correctly applies the reloc to byte 0x11. The patch also corrects REL addend extraction from section contents, and overflow checking. gold had all of the bfd problems with this reloc and additionally did not apply the rightshift by two. bfd/ * elfxx-mips.c (micromips_reloc_shuffle_p): Return false for R_MICROMIPS_GPREL7_S2. (mips_elf_calculate_relocation): Correct sign extension and overflow calculation for R_MICROMIPS_GPREL7_S2. (_bfd_mips_elf_relocate_section): Update small-data overflow message. gold/ * mips.cc (Mips_relocate_functions::should_shuffle_micromips_reloc): Return false for R_MICROMIPS_GPREL7_S2. (Mips_relocate_functions::mips_reloc_unshuffle): Update comment. (Mips_relocate_functions::relgprel): Remove R_MICROMIPS_GPREL7_S2 handling. (Mips_relocate_functions::relgprel7): New function. (Target_mips::Relocate::relocate): Adjust to suit. ld/ * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/reloc-4.d: Adjust expected error. * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/reloc-5.d: Likewise.
2023-12-05aarch64-elf: FAIL: indirect call stub to BTI stub relaxationAlan Modra1-26/+25
aarch64-elf fails the ld-aarch64/bfd-far-3.d test, due to the stubs being emitted in a different order to that of aarch64-linux. They are emitted in a different order due to stub names for local symbols having the section id in the stub name. aarch64-linux-ld generates one more section than aarch64-elf-ld. That section is .gnu.hash. So the stub names differ and are hashed to different slots in stub_hash_table. Fix this by running the test with --hash-style=sysv, and adjust expected output. I've also changed the branch over stubs emitted at the start of a group of stubs to not care about the symbol, for all groups not just the one that needed changing. * ld-aarch64/bti-far-3.d: Add --hash-style=sysv. Adjust expected output.
2023-12-01Fix ld/x86: reduce testsuite dependency on system object filesH.J. Lu1-10/+10
commit eab996435fe65a421541f59557c5f1fd427573a3 Author: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Date: Tue Nov 7 13:58:32 2023 +0100 ld/x86: reduce testsuite dependency on system object files changed some C compiler tests to assembler/linker tests which introduced 2 problems: 1. It broke x32 binutils tests since --64 was passed to assembler, but -m elf_x86_64 wasn't passed to linker. 2. -nostdlib was passed to C compiler driver to exclude standard run-time files which should be avoided with -r option for linker tests. Fix them by passing -m elf_x86_64 to linker and removing -nostdlib for linker tests with -r. PR ld/30722 * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Pass -m elf_x86_64 to linker for tests with --64. Remove -nostdlib for tests with -r.
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