(* pexecute.def provides an interface to libiberty pexecute.c Copyright (C) 2001-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Gaius Mulley . This file is part of GNU Modula-2. GNU Modula-2 is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version. GNU Modula-2 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GNU Modula-2; see the file COPYING3. If not see . *) DEFINITION MODULE FOR "C" pexecute ; FROM SYSTEM IMPORT ADDRESS ; EXPORT UNQUALIFIED pexecute ; (* PROGRAM and ARGV are the arguments to execv/execvp. THIS_PNAME is name of the calling program (i.e. argv[0]). TEMP_BASE is the path name, sans suffix, of a temporary file to use if needed. This is currently only needed for MSDOS ports that don't use GO32 (do any still exist?). Ports that don't need it can pass NULL. (FLAGS & PEXECUTE_SEARCH) is non-zero if $PATH should be searched (??? It's not clear that GCC passes this flag correctly). (FLAGS & PEXECUTE_FIRST) is nonzero for the first process in chain. (FLAGS & PEXECUTE_FIRST) is nonzero for the last process in chain. FIRST_LAST could be simplified to only mark the last of a chain of processes but that requires the caller to always mark the last one (and not give up early if some error occurs). It's more robust to require the caller to mark both ends of the chain. The result is the pid on systems like Unix where we fork/exec and on systems like WIN32 and OS2 where we use spawn. It is up to the caller to wait for the child. The result is the WEXITSTATUS on systems like MSDOS where we spawn and wait for the child here. Upon failure, ERRMSG_FMT and ERRMSG_ARG are set to the text of the error message with an optional argument (if not needed, ERRMSG_ARG is set to NULL), and -1 is returned. `errno' is available to the caller to use. pwait: cover function for wait. PID is the process id of the task to wait for. STATUS is the `status' argument to wait. FLAGS is currently unused (allows future enhancement without breaking upward compatibility). Pass 0 for now. The result is the pid of the child reaped, or -1 for failure (errno says why). On systems that don't support waiting for a particular child, PID is ignored. On systems like MSDOS that don't really multitask pwait is just a mechanism to provide a consistent interface for the caller. pfinish: finish generation of script pfinish is necessary for systems like MPW where a script is generated that runs the requested programs. *) PROCEDURE pexecute (program: ADDRESS; argv: ADDRESS; this_pname: ADDRESS; temp_base: ADDRESS; VAR errmsg_fmt, errmsg_arg: ADDRESS; flags: CARDINAL) : INTEGER ; END pexecute.