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2020-11-20bfd, include, ld, binutils, libctf: CTF should use the dynstr/symNick Alcock1-1/+3
This is embarrassing. The whole point of CTF is that it remains intact even after a binary is stripped, providing a compact mapping from symbols to types for everything in the externally-visible interface of an ELF object: it has connections to the symbol table for that purpose, and to the string table to avoid duplicating symbol names. So it's a shame that the hooks I implemented last year served to hook it up to the .symtab and .strtab, which obviously disappear on strip, leaving any accompanying the CTF dict containing references to strings (and, soon, symbols) which don't exist any more because their containing strtab has been vaporized. The original Solaris design used .dynsym and .dynstr (well, actually, .ldynsym, which has more symbols) which do not disappear. So should we. Thankfully the work we did before serves as guide rails, and adjusting things to use the .dynstr and .dynsym was fast and easy. The only annoyance is that the dynsym is assembled inside elflink.c in a fairly piecemeal fashion, so that the easiest way to get the symbols out was to hook in before every call to swap_symbol_out (we also leave in a hook in front of symbol additions to the .symtab because it seems plausible that we might want to hook them in future too: for now that hook is unused). We adjust things so that rather than being offered a whole hash table of symbols at once, libctf is now given symbols one at a time, with st_name indexes already resolved and pointing at their final .dynstr offsets: it's now up to libctf to resolve these to names as needed using the strtab info we pass it separately. Some bits might be contentious. The ctf_new_dynstr callback takes an elf_internal_sym, and this remains an elf_internal_sym right down through the generic emulation layers into ldelfgen. This is no worse than the elf_sym_strtab we used to pass down, but in the future when we gain non-ELF CTF symtab support we might want to lower the elf_internal_sym to some other representation (perhaps a ctf_link_symbol) in bfd or in ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym. We rename the 'apply_strsym' hooks to 'acquire_strings' instead, becuse they no longer have anything to do with symbols. There are some API changes to pieces of API which are technically public but actually totally unused by anything and/or unused by anything but ld so they can change freely: the ctf_link_symbol gains new fields to allow symbol names to be given as strtab offsets as well as strings, and a symidx so that the symbol index can be passed in. ctf_link_shuffle_syms loses its callback parameter: the idea now is that linkers call the new ctf_link_add_linker_symbol for every symbol in .dynsym, feed in all the strtab entries with ctf_link_add_strtab, and then a call to ctf_link_shuffle_syms will apply both and arrange to use them to reorder the CTF symtab at CTF serialization time (which is coming in the next commit). Inside libctf we have a new preamble flag CTF_F_DYNSTR which is always set in v3-format CTF dicts from this commit forwards: CTF dicts without this flag are associated with .strtab like they used to be, so that old dicts' external strings don't turn to garbage when loaded by new libctf. Dicts with this flag are associated with .dynstr and .dynsym instead. (The flag is not the next in sequence because this commit was written quite late: the missing flags will be filled in by the next commit.) Tests forthcoming in a later commit in this series. bfd/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * elflink.c (elf_finalize_dynstr): Call examine_strtab after dynstr finalization. (elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Don't call it here. Call ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out. (elf_link_output_extsym): Call ctf_new_dynsym before swap_symbol_out. (bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise. * elf.c (swap_out_syms): Pass in bfd_link_info. Call ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out. (_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions): Adjust. binutils/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * readelf.c (dump_section_as_ctf): Use .dynsym and .dynstr, not .symtab and .strtab. include/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * bfdlink.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Replace with... (struct elf_internal_sym): ... this. (struct bfd_link_callbacks) <examine_strtab>: Take only a symstrtab argument. <ctf_new_symbol>: New. <ctf_new_dynsym>: Likewise. * ctf-api.h (struct ctf_link_sym) <st_symidx>: New. <st_nameidx>: Likewise. <st_nameidx_set>: Likewise. (ctf_link_iter_symbol_f): Removed. (ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Remove most parameters, just takes a ctf_dict_t now. (ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, split from ctf_link_shuffle_syms. * ctf.h (CTF_F_DYNSTR): New. (CTF_F_MAX): Adjust. ld/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ldelfgen.c (struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): Rename to... (struct ctf_strtab_iter_cb_arg): ... this, changing fields: <syms>: Remove. <symcount>: Remove. <symstrtab>: Rename to... <strtab>: ... this. (ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): Adjust. (ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): Remove. (ldelf_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New, tell libctf about a single symbol. (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to... (ldelf_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this, only doing the strtab portion and not symbols. * ldelfgen.h: Adjust declarations accordingly. * ldemul.c (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to... (ldemul_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this. (ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New. * ldemul.h: Adjust declarations accordingly. * ldlang.c (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Rename to... (ldlang_ctf_acquire_strings): ... this. (ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym): New. (lang_write_ctf): Call ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf with NULL to do the actual symbol shuffle. * ldlang.h (struct elf_strtab_hash): Adjust accordingly. * ldmain.c (bfd_link_callbacks): Wire up new/renamed callbacks. libctf/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-link.c (ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Adjust. (ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, unimplemented stub. * libctf.ver: Add it. * ctf-create.c (ctf_serialize): Set CTF_F_DYNSTR on newly-serialized dicts. * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Check for the flag: open the symtab/strtab if not present, dynsym/dynstr otherwise. * ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): New, get the preamble from some arbitrary member of a CTF archive. * ctf-impl.h (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): Declare it.
2020-10-26Invoke the linker's error handling script with the keyword ↵Nick Clifton1-1/+1
"undefined-symbol" when using it to help with undefined symbol errors. PR 26626 * ldmain.c (undefined_symbol): Use the keyword undefined-symbol when invoking the error handling script for undefined symbols. * ld.texi: Update documentation.
2020-10-16Add a new option to the linker: --error-handling-script=<NAME>. Run the ↵Nick Clifton1-0/+38
script <NAME> if an undefined symbol or unfound library error is encountered. PR 26626 * ldmain.c (undefined_symbol): If an error handlign script is available, call it. * ldfile.c (error_handling_script): Declare. (ldfile_open_file): If a library cannot be found and an error handling script is available, call it. * ldmain.h (error_handling_script): Prototype. * ldlex.h (OPTION_ERROR_HANDLING_SCRIPT): Define. * lexsup.c (ld_options): Add --error-handling-script. (parse_args): Add support for --errror-handling-script. * ld.texi: Document the new feature. * configure.ac: Add --error-handling-script option to disable support for the new feature. * NEWS: Mention the new feature. * config.in: Regenerate. * configure: Regenerate.
2020-06-23PR 22843: ld, gold: Add --dependency-file option.Roland McGrath1-1/+51
gold/ * options.h (class General_options): Add --dependency-file option. * fileread.cc (File_read::files_read): New static variable. (File_read::open): Add the file to the files_read list. (File_read::record_file_read): New static member function. (File_read::write_dependency_file): New static member function. * fileread.h (class File_read): Declare them. * layout.cc (Layout::read_layout_from_file): Call record_file_read. (Close_task_runner::run): Call write_dependency_file if --dependency-file was passed. ld/ * NEWS: Note --dependency-file. * ld.texi (Options): Document --dependency-file. * ldlex.h (enum option_values): Add OPTION_DEPENDENCY_FILE. * ld.h (ld_config_type): New member dependency_file. * lexsup.c (ld_options, parse_args): Parse --dependency-file. * ldmain.c (struct dependency_file): New type. (dependency_files, dependency_files_tail): New static variables. (track_dependency_files): New function. (write_dependency_file): New function. (main): Call it when --dependency-file was passed. * ldfile.c (ldfile_try_open_bfd): Call track_dependency_files. (ldfile_open_command_file_1): Likewise. * ldelf.c (ldelf_try_needed): Likewise. * pe-dll.c (pe_implied_import_dll): Likewise.
2020-06-24PR26150, Assertion when asm() defines global symbols, -flto and --start-groupAlan Modra1-4/+17
If an archive map contains symbols that aren't actually defined by the indexed element for any reason, then loading that element will leave the symbol undefined (or common). This leads to the possibility of the element being loaded again should the archive be searched again due to the action of --start-group/--end-group. The testcase triggering this problem was an archive containing fat lto objects, with the archive map incorrectly created by ar rather than gcc-ar. PR 26150 * ldlang.c (ldlang_add_file): Assert that we aren't adding the current end of link.next list again too. * ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Don't load archive elements again that have already been loaded.
2020-06-21Do without ld ENABLE_PLUGINSAlan Modra1-7/+7
Instead, use BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS. * ldfile.c: Replace uses of ENABLE_PLUGINS with BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS. * ldlang.c: Likewise. * ldlang.h: Likewise. * ldlex.h: Likewise. * ldmain.c: Likewise. * lexsup.c: Likewise. * plugin.c: Wrap body of file in #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS. * testplug.c: Likewise. * testplug2.c: Likewise. * testplug3.c: Likewise. * testplug4.c: Likewise. * configure.ac (ENABLE_PLUGINS): Don't define AM_CONTITIONAL. * Makefile.am: Remove ENABLE_PLUGINS conditionals. (PLUGIN_CFLAGS): Don't define. (PLUGIN_C, PLUGIN_H, PLUGIN_OBJECT): Likewise. Substitute all uses with plugin file name. * configure: Regenerate. * Makefile.in: Regenerate.
2020-06-15gold, ld: Implement -z start-stop-visibility=... option.Roland McGrath1-0/+2
gold/ Implement -z start-stop-visibility=... option. * options.h (class General_options): Handle -z start-stop-visibility=. (General_options::start_stop_visibility_enum): New public method. (General_options::set_start_stop_visibility_enum): New private method. (General_options::start_stop_visibility_enum_): New private member. * options.cc (General_options::General_options): Add initializer. (General_options::finalize): Set this->start_stop_visibility_enum_ from string value. * layout.cc (Layout::define_section_symbols): Use option setting. bfd/ * elflink.c (bfd_elf_define_start_stop): Use start_stop_visibility field of bfd_link_info. include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): New field start_stop_visibility. ld/ * NEWS: Mention -z start-stop-visibility=... option for ELF. * ld.texi (Options): Document -z start-stop-visibility=... option. * ldmain.c (main): Initialize link_info.start_stop_visibility. * emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Parse -z start-stop-visibility=... option.
2020-05-28ld: Add --enable-textrel-check=[no|yes|warning|error]H.J. Lu1-0/+1
Add a configure option, --enable-textrel-check=[no|yes|warning|error], to decide what ELF linker should do by default with DT_TEXTREL in an executable or shared library. PR ld/20824 * NEWS: Mention --enable-textrel-check=[no|yes|warning|error]. * configure.ac: Add --enable-textrel-check=[no|yes|warning|error]. (DEFAULT_LD_TEXTREL_CHECK): New AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED. (DEFAULT_LD_TEXTREL_CHECK_WARNING): Likewise. * ldmain.c (main): Initialize link_info.textrel_check to DEFAULT_LD_TEXTREL_CHECK. * lexsup.c (ld_options): Check DEFAULT_LD_TEXTREL_CHECK_WARNING. * config.in: Regenerated. * configure: Likewise.
2020-05-21Replace "if (x) free (x)" with "free (x)", ldAlan Modra1-2/+1
* deffilep.y: Replace "if (x) free (x)" with "free (x)" thoughout. * emultempl/elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em: Likewise. * emultempl/ppc64elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/xtensaelf.em: Likewise. * ldelf.c: Likewise. * ldfile.c: Likewise. * ldmain.c: Likewise. * ldmisc.c: Likewise. * lexsup.c: Likewise. * pe-dll.c: Likewise.
2020-05-19Use bfd_get_filename throughout ldAlan Modra1-2/+2
* emultempl/beos.em (sort_by_file_name): Use bfd_get_filename rather than accessing bfd->filename directly. * emultempl/pe.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Likewise. * emultempl/spuelf.em (embedded_spu_file): Likewise. * ldlang.c (input_statement_is_archive_path, wild_sort), (check_excluded_libs): Likewise. * ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Likewise. * ldmisc.c (vfinfo): Likewise. * pe-dll.c (auto_export, generate_edata, pe_create_import_fixup), (pe_dll_generate_implib, pe_process_import_defs): Likewise. * plugin.c (plugin_object_p): Likewise.
2020-05-18[PATCH] ld: fix s/claimi/claim/ typoSergei Trofimovich1-1/+1
* ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Fix s/claimi/claim/ typo in info message.
2020-01-01Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
2019-10-03bfd, ld: add CTF section linkingNick Alcock1-1/+4
This is quite complicated because the CTF section's contents depend on the final contents of the symtab and strtab, because it has two sections whose contents are shuffled to be in 1:1 correspondence with the symtab, and an internal strtab that gets deduplicated against the ELF strtab (with offsets adjusted to point into the ELF strtab instead). It is also compressed if large enough, so its size depends on its contents! So we cannot construct it as early as most sections: we cannot even *begin* construction until after the symtab and strtab are finalized. Thankfully there is already one section treated similarly: compressed debugging sections: the only differences are that compressed debugging sections have extra handling to deal with their changing name if compressed (CTF sections are always called ".ctf" for now, though we have reserved ".ctf.*" against future use), and that compressed debugging sections have previously-uncompressed content which has to be stashed away for later compression, while CTF sections have no content at all until we generate it (very late). BFD also cannot do the link itself: libctf knows how to do it, and BFD cannot call libctf directly because libctf already depends on bfd for file I/O. So we have to use a pair of callbacks, one, examine_strtab, which allows a caller to examine the symtab and strtab after finalization (called from elf_link_swap_symbols_out(), right before the symtabs are written, and after the strtab has been finalized), and one which actually does the emission (called emit_ctf simply because it is grouped with a bunch of section-specific late-emission function calls at the bottom of bfd_elf_final_link, and a section-specific name seems best for that). emit_ctf is actually called *twice*: once from lang_process if the emulation suggests that this bfd target does not examine the symtab or strtab, and once via a bfd callback if it does. (This means that non-ELF targets still get CTF emitted, even though the late CTF emission stage is never called for them). v2: merged with non-ELF support patch: slight commit message adjustments. v3: do not spend time merging CTF, or crash, if the CTF section is explicitly discarded. Do not try to merge or compress CTF unless linking. v4: add CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD. Annul the freed input ctf_file_t's after writeout: set SEC_IN_MEMORY on the output contents so a future bfd enhancement knows it could free it. Add SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_KEEP to avoid having to add .ctf to the linker script. Drop now-unnecessary ldlang.h-level elf-bfd.h include and hackery around it. Adapt to elf32.em->elf.em and elf-generic.em->ldelf*.c changes. v5: fix tabdamage. Drop #inclusions in .h files: include in .c files, .em files, and use struct forwards instead. Use bfd_section_is_ctf inline function rather than SECTION_IS_CTF macro. Move a few comments. * Makefile.def (dependencies): all-ld depends on all-libctf. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. include/ * bfdlink.h (elf_strtab_hash): New forward. (elf_sym_strtab): Likewise. (struct bfd_link_callbacks <examine_strtab>): New. (struct bfd_link_callbacks <emit_ctf>): Likewise. bfd/ * elf-bfd.h (bfd_section_is_ctf): New inline function. * elf.c (special_sections_c): Add ".ctf". (assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Note that compressed debugging sections etc are not assigned here. Treat CTF sections like SEC_ELF_COMPRESS sections when is_linker_output: sh_offset -1. (assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Likewise. (find_section_in_list): Note that debugging and CTF sections, as well as reloc sections, are assigned later. (_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load): CTF sections get their size and contents updated. (_bfd_elf_set_section_contents): Skip CTF sections: unlike compressed sections, they have no uncompressed content to copy at this stage. * elflink.c (elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Call the examine_strtab callback right before the strtab is written out. (bfd_elf_final_link): Don't cache the section contents of CTF sections: they are not populated yet. Call the emit_ctf callback right at the end, after all the symbols and strings are flushed out. ld/ * ldlang.h: (struct lang_input_statement_struct): Add the_ctf. (struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward. (struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise. (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Declare. (ldlang_write_ctf_late): Likewise. * ldemul.h (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New. (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. (ld_emulation_xfer_type) <emit_ctf_early>: Likewise. (ld_emulation_xfer_type) <examine_strtab_for_ctf>: Likewise. * ldemul.c (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New. (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. * ldlang.c: Include ctf-api.h. (CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD): New. (ctf_output): New. Initialized in... (ldlang_open_ctf): ... this new function. Open all the CTF sections in the input files: mark them non-loaded and empty so as not to copy their contents to the output, but linker-created so the section gets created in the target. (ldlang_merge_ctf): New, merge types via ctf_link_add_ctf and ctf_link. (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): New, an examine_strtab callback: wrap ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf. (lang_write_ctf): New, write out the CTF section. (ldlang_write_ctf_late): New, late call via bfd's emit_ctf hook. (lang_process): Call ldlang_open_ctf, ldlang_merge_ctf, and lang_write_ctf. * ldmain.c (link_callbacks): Add ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym, ldlang_write_ctf_late. * emultempl/aix.em: Add ctf-api.h. * emultempl/armcoff.em: Likewise. * emultempl/beos.em: Likewise. * emultempl/elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/generic.em: Likewise. * emultempl/linux.em: Likewise. * emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em: Likewise. * emultempl/ticoff.em: Likewise. * emultempl/vanilla.em: Likewise. * ldcref.c: Likewise. * ldctor.c: Likewise. * ldelf.c: Likewise. * ldelfgen.c: Likewise. * ldemul.c: Likewise. * ldexp.c: Likewise. * ldfile.c: Likewise. * ldgram.c: Likewise. * ldlex.l: Likewise. * ldmain.c: Likewise. * ldmisc.c: Likewise. * ldver.c: Likewise. * ldwrite.c: Likewise. * lexsup.c: Likewise. * mri.c: Likewise. * pe-dll.c: Likewise. * plugin.c: Likewise. * ldelfgen.c (ldelf_emit_ctf_early): New. (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): tell libctf about the symtab and strtab. (struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): New, state to do so. (ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): New: tell libctf about each string in the strtab in turn. (ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): New, tell libctf about each symbol in the symtab in turn. * ldelfgen.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward. (struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise. (struct ctf_file): Likewise. (ldelf_emit_ctf_early): Declare. (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. * emultempl/elf-generic.em (LDEMUL_EMIT_CTF_EARLY): Set it. (LDEMUL_EXAMINE_STRTAB_FOR_CTF): Likewise. * emultempl/aix.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Add emit_ctf_early and examine_strtab_for_ctf, NULL by default. * emultempl/armcoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/beos.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/elf.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/generic.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/linux.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/msp430.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/ticoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/vanilla.em (ld_vanilla_emulation): Likewise. * Makefile.am: Pull in libctf (and zlib, a transitive requirement for compressed CTF section emission). Pass it on to DejaGNU. * configure.ac: Add AM_ZLIB. * aclocal.m4: Added zlib.m4. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Use it when relinking ld.
2019-09-20bfd macro conversion to inline functionsAlan Modra1-1/+1
This converts some of the macros that access struct bfd fields to inline functions. bfd/ * archive.c (bfd_generic_archive_p): Use bfd_set_thin_archive. * bfd-in.h (bfd_get_filename, bfd_get_cacheable, bfd_get_format), (bfd_get_target, bfd_get_flavour, bfd_family_coff, bfd_big_endian), (bfd_little_endian, bfd_header_big_endian, bfd_header_little_endian), (bfd_get_file_flags, bfd_applicable_file_flags), (bfd_applicable_section_flags, bfd_has_map, bfd_is_thin_archive), (bfd_valid_reloc_types, bfd_usrdata, bfd_get_start_address), (bfd_get_symcount, bfd_get_outsymbols, bfd_count_sections), (bfd_get_dynamic_symcount, bfd_get_symbol_leading_char): Delete. * bfd/bfd.c (bfd_get_filename, bfd_get_cacheable, bfd_get_format), (bfd_get_file_flags, bfd_get_start_address, bfd_get_symcount), (bfd_get_dynamic_symcount, bfd_get_outsymbols, bfd_count_sections), (bfd_has_map, bfd_is_thin_archive, bfd_set_thin_archive), (bfd_usrdata, bfd_set_usrdata): New inline functions. * targets.c (bfd_get_target, bfd_get_flavour), (bfd_applicable_file_flags, bfd_family_coff, bfd_big_endian), (bfd_little_endian, bfd_header_big_endian), (bfd_header_little_endian, bfd_applicable_section_flags), (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char): New inline functions. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. binutils/ * ar.c (write_archive): Use bfd_set_thin_archive. gdb/ * gdb_bfd.c (gdb_bfd_ref, gdb_bfd_unref): Use bfd_set_usrdata. * dwarf2read.c (dwarf2_read_gdb_index, dwarf2_read_debug_names), (read_indirect_string_from_dwz): Use bfd accessor. * dwarf2read.h (struct dwz_file <filename>): Likewise. * machoread.c (macho_symfile_read_all_oso): Likewise. * solib.c (solib_bfd_open): Likewise. ld/ * ldelf.c (ldelf_after_open, ldelf_place_orphan * ldlang.c (walk_wild_file, lang_process): Use bfd_usrdata. (load_symbols, ldlang_add_file): Use bfd_set_usrdata. * ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Use bfd_usrdata. * ldlang.h (bfd_input_just_syms): New inline function. * emultempl/aarch64elf.em (build_section_lists): Use it. * emultempl/mmo.em (mmo_place_orphan): Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Likewise. * emultempl/ppc64elf.em (build_section_lists): Likewise. sim/ * ppc/emul_generic.c (emul_add_tree_options): Delete old bfd code.
2019-08-10lang_input_statement_type next pointersAlan Modra1-1/+1
"next" and "next_real_file" in lang_input_statement_type always point to another lang_input_statement_type, so it makes sense for these to not be the generic lang_statement_union_type. This patch also updates a number of variables in ldlang.c for the same reason, and modifies lang_statement_append to reduce the need for casts. * ldlang.h (lang_input_statement_type): Make next and next_real_file a lang_input_statement_type pointer. (lang_statement_append): Delete prototype. (LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT): Update for lang_input_statement_type change. * ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Likewise. * ldlang.c: Likewise throughout. (lang_statement_append): Make static. Make element and field void pointers. Remove casts in calls. (lang_check): Use a lang_input_statement_type pointer for "file". (find_rescan_insertion): Similarly for "iter" and return value. (lang_process): Similarly for "insert", "iter" and "temp". * emultempl/spuelf.em (embedded_spu_file): Likewise. * emultempl/aix.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation): Expand lang_statment_append call.
2019-05-22Have the linker report an error if the same script is used twice.Nick Clifton1-1/+1
PR 24576 * ld/ldfile.c: (ldfile_open_command_file_1): Add new parameter - is_script. If true check that the file has not already been parsed as a linker script. (ldfile_open_script_file): New function. (ldfile_try_open_bfd): Use the new function in place of ldfile_open_command_line. * ldmain.c (main): Likewise. * lexsup.c (parse_args): Use the new function for opening linker scripts with the -T option. * ldfile.h (ldfile_open_script_file): Add prototype.
2019-04-11ld: Add --no-print-map-discarded optionFaraz Shahbazker1-0/+1
Add a new option to disable the listing of discarded sections in map file output. The use case stems from a large application built with -ffunction-sections --gc-sections where the list of discarded sections blows up the map file output. The default behaviour remains to print discarded sections, but the new option allows us to disable it. ld/ * NEWS: Mention new option --no-print-map-discarded. * ld.h (ld_config_type) <print_map_discarded>: New field. * ldlang.c (lang_map): Conditionally output discarded sections in map files based on configuration option. * ldlex.h (option_values) <OPTION_PRINT_MAP_DISCARDED, OPTION_NO_PRINT_MAP_DISCARDED>: New. * ldmain.c (main): Enabled print_map_discarded by default. * lexsup.c (ld_options): Add new command-line options. (parse_args) <OPTION_NO_PRINT_MAP_DISCARDED, OPTION_PRINT_MAP_DISCARDED>: New cases. * ld.texi: Document new options. * testsuite/ld-gc/gc.exp: Add new test. * testsuite/ld-gc/skip-map-discarded.s: New file. * testsuite/ld-gc/skip-map-discarded.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-gc/skip-map-discarded.map: New file.
2019-01-01Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
2018-12-07elf: Report property change when merging propertiesH.J. Lu1-0/+1
With merging properties, report property change in linker map file, like Merging program properties Removed property 0xc0010000 to merge /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crt1.o (0x0) and /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crti.o (0x0) Removed property 0xc0000002 to merge /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crt1.o (0x3) and x.o (not found) Removed property 0xc0000000 to merge /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crt1.o (not found) and /usr/lib64/libc_nonshared.a(elf-init.oS) (0x0) Removed property 0xc0000001 to merge /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crt1.o (not found) and /usr/lib64/libc_nonshared.a(elf-init.oS) (0x0) bfd/ * elf-properties.c (elf_find_and_remove_property): Add a bfd_boolean argument to indicate if the property should be removed. (elf_merge_gnu_property_list): Updated. Report property change in linker map file. (elf_get_gnu_property_section_size): Skip property_remove properties. (elf_write_gnu_properties): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Report property merge in linker map file. Pass abfd to elf_merge_gnu_property_list. include/ * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add has_map_file. ld/ * NEWS: Updated for property change report. * ld.texi: Document property change report. * ldmain.c (main): Set link_info.has_map_file to TRUE when linker map file is used. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over1.d: Updated. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over3.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over5.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over6.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over7.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1a-x32.d: Check linker map file. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1a.map: New file.
2018-11-27LD: Convert `%P: %H:' to `%H:' in error messagesMaciej W. Rozycki1-3/+3
Similarly to commit 174d0a74a2e6 ("PowerPC/BFD: Convert `%P: %H:' to `%H:' in error messages") convert linker relocation error messages to use `%H:' rather `%P: %H:', removing inconsistent message composition like: $ cat reloc-j.s .text .globl foo .ent foo foo: j bar j bar .end foo $ cat reloc-j.ld SECTIONS { bar = 0x12345678; .text : { *(.text) } /DISCARD/ : { *(*) } } $ as -o reloc-j.o reloc-j.s $ ld -T reloc-j.ld -o reloc-j reloc-j.o ld: tmpdir/reloc-j.o: in function `foo': (.text+0x0): relocation truncated to fit: R_MIPS_26 against `bar' ld: (.text+0x8): relocation truncated to fit: R_MIPS_26 against `bar' $ where subsequent lines referring to issues within a single function have the name of the linker executable prepended, but the first one does not. As noted with the commit referred this breaks a GNU Coding Standard's requirement that error messages from compilers should look like this: source-file-name:lineno: message also quoted in `vfinfo' code handling these specifiers. Remove the linker name prefix then, making the messages now look like: $ ld -T reloc-j.ld -o reloc-j reloc-j.o tmpdir/reloc-j.o: in function `foo': (.text+0x0): relocation truncated to fit: R_MIPS_26 against `bar' (.text+0x8): relocation truncated to fit: R_MIPS_26 against `bar' $ instead. ld/ * ldmain.c (reloc_overflow): Use `%H:' rather than `%P: %H:' with `einfo'. (reloc_dangerous): Likewise. (unattached_reloc): Likewise.
2018-10-29Report scripts and libraries searched for ld --traceAlan Modra1-2/+4
The idea of this change is to make -t output useful for users wanting to package all the object files involved in linking for a bug report. Something like the following should do the trick. gcc hello.c -save-temps -Wl,-t | xargs realpath | sort | uniq > files tar cJf test.tar.xz `cat files` * ldlang.c (load_symbols): When -t, print file names for script files and archives. * ldmain.c (trace_files): Make an int. (add_archive_element): Print archive elements only with multiple -t options, or when archive is thin. * ldmain.h (trace_files): Update. * ldmisc.c (vfinfo): Don't print both original path and path in sysroot. * lexsup.c (parse_args <t>): Increment trace_files.
2018-10-29Remove some ld --trace outputAlan Modra1-3/+3
This output really belongs in ld --verbose. * ldmain.c (main): Print emulation mode and "deleting executable" for --verbose, not --trace. (add_archive_element): Only print "no new IR symbols" for --verbose.
2018-10-29Simplify --sysroot=/Alan Modra1-9/+13
Prepending '/' to absolute paths doesn't gain us much, and results in the current implementation of --trace emitting silly path-in-sysroot output, eg. /lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (//lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2) * ldmain.c (get_sysroot): Return "" for "--sysroot=/".
2018-10-15BFD_INIT_MAGICAlan Modra1-1/+2
This patch performs a run-time test that a shared libbfd.so has been compiled with the same size bfd_vma as that of apps using the library. On a 32-bit host it is easily possible to have one libbfd.so compiled to support 64-bit targets (or configured with --enable-64-bit-bfd) while another only supports 32-bit targets. The two libraries will have differently sized bfd_vma types, and if the wrong one is loaded all sorts of weird behaviour might be seen. bfd/ PR 23534 * init.c (BFD_INIT_MAGIC): Define. (bfd_init): Return BFD_INIT_MAGIC. bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. binutils/ PR 23534 * addr2line.c (main): Exit with fatal error if bfd_init returns an unexpected value. * ar.c (main): Likewise. * dlltool.c (identify_dll_for_implib): Likewise. * nm.c (main): Likewise. * objcopy.c (main): Likewise. * objdump.c (main): Likewise. * size.c (main): Likewise. * strings.c (main): Likewise. * windmc.c (main): Likewise. * windres.c (main): Likewise. gas/ PR 23534 * as.c (main): Exit with fatal error if bfd_init returns an unexpected value. ld/ PR 23534 * ldmain.c (main): Exit with fatal error if bfd_init returns an unexpected value.
2018-09-19Tweak map file output for pei386_auto_importAlan Modra1-0/+4
* ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Handle auto-inport symbols when printing map.
2018-04-17[MicroBlaze] PIC data text relativeMichael Eager1-6/+8
Andrew Sadek <andrew.sadek.se@gmail.com> A new implemented feature in GCC Microblaze that allows Position Independent Code to run using Data Text Relative addressing instead of using Global Offset Table. Its aim was to make 'PIC' more efficient and flexible as elf size excess performance overhead were noticed when using GOT due to the indirect addressing. include/ChangeLog: * bfdlink.h (Add flag): Add new flag @ 'bfd_link_info' struct. * elf/microblaze.h (Add 3 new relocations): R_MICROBLAZE_TEXTPCREL_64, R_MICROBLAZE_TEXTREL_64 and R_MICROBLAZE_TEXTREL_32_LO for relax function. bfd/ChangeLog: * bfd/reloc.c (2 new BFD relocations): BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL & BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL * bfd/bfd-in2.h: Regenerate * bfd/libbfd.h: Regenerate * bfd/elf32-microblaze.c (Handle new relocs): define 'HOWTO' of 3 new relocs and handle them in both relocate and relax functions. (microblaze_elf_reloc_type_lookup): add mapping between for new bfd relocs. (microblaze_elf_relocate_section): Handle new relocs in case of elf relocation. (microblaze_elf_relax_section): Handle new relocs for elf relaxation. gas/ChangeLog: * gas/config/tc-microblaze.c (Handle new relocs directives in assembler): Handle new relocs from compiler output. (imm_types): add new imm types for data text relative addressing TEXT_OFFSET, TEXT_PC_OFFSET (md_convert_frag): conversion for BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL, BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL (md_apply_fix): apply fix for BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL, BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL (md_estimate_size_before_relax): estimate size for BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL, BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL (tc_gen_reloc): generate relocations for BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL, BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL ld/ChangeLog: * ld/lexsup.c (Add 2 ld options): (ld_options): add disable-multiple-abs-defs @ 'ld_options' array (parse_args): parse new option and pass flag to 'link_info' struct. * ld/ldlex.h (Add enum): add new enum @ 'option_values' enum. * ld/ld.texinfo (Add new option): Add description for 'disable-multiple-abs-defs' * ld/main.c: Initialize flags with false @ 'main'. Handle disable-multiple-abs-defs @ 'mutiple_definition'.
2018-04-14powerpc common-page-sizeAlan Modra1-2/+0
max-page-size only matters for demand paged executables or shared libraries, and the ideal size is the largest value used by your operating system. Values larger than necessary just waste file space and memory. common-page-size also affects file and memory size, trading a possible small increase in file size for a decrease in memory size when the operating system is using a common-page-size page. With a powerpc max-page-size of 64k and common-page-size of 4k many executables will use no more memory pages when the system page size is 4k than an executable linked with -z max-page-size=0x1000, yet will still run on a system using 64k pages. However, when running on a system using 64k pages relro protection will not be completely effective. Due to the relro problem, powerpc binutils has been using a default common-page-size of 64k since 2014-12-18 (git commit 04c6a44c7), leading to complaints about increased file and memory sizes. People not using relro do have a valid reason to complain.. So this patch introduces an extra back-end value to use as the default for common-page-size when generating relro executables, and enables the support for powerpc. Non relro executables will now be generated with a default common-page-size of 4k. bfd/ * elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data): Add relropagesize. * elfxx-target.h (ELF_RELROPAGESIZE): Provide default and sanity test. (elfNN_bed): Init relropagesize. * bfd.c (bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize): Add boolean param to select relropagesize. * elf32-ppc.c (ELF_COMMONPAGESIZE): Define as 0x1000. (ELF_RELROPAGESIZE): Define as ELF_MAXPAGESIZE. (ELF_MINPAGESIZE): Don't define. * elf64-ppc.c (ELF_COMMONPAGESIZE): Define as 0x1000. (ELF_RELROPAGESIZE): Define as ELF_MAXPAGESIZE. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. ld/ * ldmain.c (main): Move config.maxpagesize and config.commonpagesize initialization to.. * ldemul.c (after_parse_default): ..here. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/ppc476-shared.d: Pass -z common-page-size. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/ppc476-shared2.d: Likewise.
2018-02-28Remove any trailing directory separator from ld_canon_sysroot and adjust ↵Douglas B Rupp1-1/+8
ld_canon_sysroot_len. The problem was the ld expect libiberty/lrealpath() to always return a path, but in some cases it returns a prefix. It seemed like too much of an earthquake to propose a fix to lrealpath. * ldmain.c (main): Remove directory separator, if any, from the end of the canonicalized sysroot.
2018-02-26ld error/warning messagesAlan Modra1-56/+74
This patch standardizes messages in ld, to better conform to the GNU coding standard. Besides issues of capitalization and full-stops, I've - Split up help messages for target options, so that adding a new option does not mean loss of translation for all the others. - Embedded tabs have been removed, since a user might have tab stops set at other than 8 char intervals. - Added missing program name (%P). ld isn't the compiler. - Put %F and %X first (and removed %X if %F was present). These can go anywhere, but look silly in the m%Fiddle of a message, and choosing "%P%F:" in some messages but "%F%P:" in others leads to the likelihood of duplication in ld.pot. Besides, the colon belongs with %P. * emulparams/call_nop.sh, * emulparams/cet.sh, * emulparams/elf32mcore.sh, * emultempl/aarch64elf.em * emultempl/aix.em, * emultempl/alphaelf.em, * emultempl/armcoff.em, * emultempl/armelf.em, * emultempl/avrelf.em, * emultempl/beos.em, * emultempl/bfin.em, * emultempl/cr16elf.em, * emultempl/elf32.em, * emultempl/elf-generic.em, * emultempl/hppaelf.em, * emultempl/linux.em, * emultempl/lnk960.em, * emultempl/m68hc1xelf.em, * emultempl/m68kcoff.em, * emultempl/m68kelf.em, * emultempl/metagelf.em, * emultempl/mipself.em, * emultempl/mmix-elfnmmo.em, * emultempl/mmo.em, * emultempl/msp430.em, * emultempl/nds32elf.em, * emultempl/nios2elf.em, * emultempl/pe.em, * emultempl/pep.em, * emultempl/ppc32elf.em, * emultempl/ppc64elf.em, * emultempl/scoreelf.em, * emultempl/sh64elf.em, * emultempl/spuelf.em, * emultempl/sunos.em, * emultempl/tic6xdsbt.em, * emultempl/ticoff.em, * emultempl/v850elf.em, * emultempl/vms.em, * emultempl/vxworks.em, * emultempl/xtensaelf.em, * ldcref.c, * ldctor.c, * ldexp.c, * ldfile.c, * ldgram.y, * ldlang.c, * ldmain.c, * ldmisc.c, * ldwrite.c, * lexsup.c, * mri.c, * pe-dll.c, * plugin.c: Standardize error/warning messages. * testsuite/ld-arc/jli-overflow.err, * testsuite/ld-arm/cmse-implib-errors.out, * testsuite/ld-arm/cmse-new-earlier-later-implib.out, * testsuite/ld-arm/cmse-new-implib-not-sg-in-implib.out, * testsuite/ld-arm/cmse-new-wrong-implib.out, * testsuite/ld-arm/cmse-veneers-no-gnu_sgstubs.out, * testsuite/ld-arm/cmse-veneers-wrong-entryfct.out, * testsuite/ld-arm/vxworks1-static.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-20x.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-29.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-31.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-33.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-35.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-37.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-39.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-41.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-43.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-45.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-47.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-49.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-51.d, * testsuite/ld-cris/tls-err-67.d, * testsuite/ld-elf/dwarf2.err, * testsuite/ld-elf/dwarf3.err, * testsuite/ld-elf/orphan-5.l, * testsuite/ld-elf/orphan-6.l, * testsuite/ld-i386/vxworks1-static.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/bal-jalx-pic-micromips-n32.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/bal-jalx-pic-micromips-n64.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/bal-jalx-pic-micromips.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/bal-jalx-pic-n32.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/bal-jalx-pic-n64.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/bal-jalx-pic.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/jal-global-overflow-1.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/jal-local-overflow-1.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/mode-change-error-1.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-branch-2.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-branch-ignore-2.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-branch-ignore-micromips.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-branch-ignore-mips16.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-branch-ignore-r6-1.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-branch-micromips.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-branch-mips16.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-branch-r6-1.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-branch-r6-2.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-branch.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-jalx-1.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-jalx-3.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-jalx-addend-1.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-jalx-addend-3.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-jalx-addend-micromips-1.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-jalx-addend-mips16-1.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-jalx-micromips-1.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-jalx-mips16-1.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-jump-micromips.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-jump-mips16.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-jump.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-ldpc-1.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/unaligned-lwpc-1.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/undefined.d, * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/vxworks1-static.d, * testsuite/ld-mmix/bpo-20.d, * testsuite/ld-mmix/bpo-20m.d, * testsuite/ld-mmix/bpo-7.d, * testsuite/ld-mmix/bpo-7m.d, * testsuite/ld-mmix/bpo-8.d, * testsuite/ld-mmix/bpo-8m.d, * testsuite/ld-mmix/greg-17.d, * testsuite/ld-mmix/greg-18.d, * testsuite/ld-mmix/greg-8.d, * testsuite/ld-mmix/greg-9.d, * testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin-14.d, * testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin-15.d, * testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin-16.d, * testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin-20.d, * testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin-21.d, * testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin-22.d, * testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin-23.d, * testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin-6.d, * testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin-7.d, * testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin-8.d, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/aix-weak-3-32.d, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/aix-weak-3-64.d, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/vxworks1-static.d, * testsuite/ld-sh/vxworks1-static.d, * testsuite/ld-sparc/vxworks1-static.d, * testsuite/ld-undefined/undefined.exp, * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pie1.d: Update for changed errors and warnings. * testsuite/ld-elf/warn1.d, * testsuite/ld-elf/warn2.d: Correct regex.
2018-02-19Use %pI, %pR, %pS, %pT in place of %I, %R, %S and %T.Alan Modra1-21/+21
bfd/ * elf32-arm.c, * elf32-hppa.c, * elf32-lm32.c, * elf32-m32r.c, * elf32-metag.c, * elf32-nds32.c, * elf32-or1k.c, * elf32-ppc.c, * elf32-s390.c, * elf32-sh.c, * elf32-tic6x.c, * elf32-tilepro.c, * elf64-ppc.c, * elf64-s390.c, * elflink.c, * elfnn-aarch64.c, * elfnn-riscv.c, * elfxx-sparc.c, * elfxx-tilegx.c, * elfxx-x86.c, * reloc.c: Replace use of %R and %T in format strings passed to einfo and friends by %pR and %pT. ld/ * ldmisc.c (vfinfo) Handle %pI, %pR, %pS and %pT in place of %I, %R, %S and %T. * ldcref.c, * ldctor.c, * ldemul.c, * ldexp.c, * ldgram.y, * ldlang.c, * ldlex.l, * ldmain.c, * ldmisc.c, * pe-dll.c, * emultempl/sh64elf.em: Replace use of of %I, %R, %S and %T in format strings passed to einfo and friends by %pI, %pR, %pS and %pT.
2018-02-19Use %pA and %pB in messages rather than %A and %BAlan Modra1-24/+24
First step towards compiler verification of _bfd_error_handler arguments, and better verification of translated messages. bfd/ * bfd.c (_bfd_doprnt, _bfd_doprnt_scan): Handle %pA and %pB in place of %A and %B. * aout-adobe.c: Update all messages using %A and %B. * aout-cris.c: Likewise. * aoutx.h: Likewise. * archive.c: Likewise. * binary.c: Likewise. * cache.c: Likewise. * coff-alpha.c: Likewise. * coff-arm.c: Likewise. * coff-i860.c: Likewise. * coff-mcore.c: Likewise. * coff-ppc.c: Likewise. * coff-rs6000.c: Likewise. * coff-sh.c: Likewise. * coff-tic4x.c: Likewise. * coff-tic54x.c: Likewise. * coff-tic80.c: Likewise. * coff64-rs6000.c: Likewise. * coffcode.h: Likewise. * coffgen.c: Likewise. * cofflink.c: Likewise. * coffswap.h: Likewise. * compress.c: Likewise. * cpu-arm.c: Likewise. * ecoff.c: Likewise. * elf-attrs.c: Likewise. * elf-eh-frame.c: Likewise. * elf-ifunc.c: Likewise. * elf-m10300.c: Likewise. * elf-properties.c: Likewise. * elf-s390-common.c: Likewise. * elf.c: Likewise. * elf32-arc.c: Likewise. * elf32-arm.c: Likewise. * elf32-avr.c: Likewise. * elf32-bfin.c: Likewise. * elf32-cr16.c: Likewise. * elf32-cr16c.c: Likewise. * elf32-cris.c: Likewise. * elf32-crx.c: Likewise. * elf32-d10v.c: Likewise. * elf32-d30v.c: Likewise. * elf32-epiphany.c: Likewise. * elf32-fr30.c: Likewise. * elf32-frv.c: Likewise. * elf32-gen.c: Likewise. * elf32-hppa.c: Likewise. * elf32-i370.c: Likewise. * elf32-i386.c: Likewise. * elf32-i960.c: Likewise. * elf32-ip2k.c: Likewise. * elf32-iq2000.c: Likewise. * elf32-lm32.c: Likewise. * elf32-m32c.c: Likewise. * elf32-m32r.c: Likewise. * elf32-m68hc11.c: Likewise. * elf32-m68hc12.c: Likewise. * elf32-m68hc1x.c: Likewise. * elf32-m68k.c: Likewise. * elf32-mcore.c: Likewise. * elf32-mep.c: Likewise. * elf32-metag.c: Likewise. * elf32-microblaze.c: Likewise. * elf32-moxie.c: Likewise. * elf32-msp430.c: Likewise. * elf32-mt.c: Likewise. * elf32-nds32.c: Likewise. * elf32-nios2.c: Likewise. * elf32-or1k.c: Likewise. * elf32-pj.c: Likewise. * elf32-ppc.c: Likewise. * elf32-rl78.c: Likewise. * elf32-rx.c: Likewise. * elf32-s390.c: Likewise. * elf32-score.c: Likewise. * elf32-score7.c: Likewise. * elf32-sh-symbian.c: Likewise. * elf32-sh.c: Likewise. * elf32-sh64.c: Likewise. * elf32-sparc.c: Likewise. * elf32-spu.c: Likewise. * elf32-tic6x.c: Likewise. * elf32-tilepro.c: Likewise. * elf32-v850.c: Likewise. * elf32-vax.c: Likewise. * elf32-visium.c: Likewise. * elf32-wasm32.c: Likewise. * elf32-xgate.c: Likewise. * elf32-xtensa.c: Likewise. * elf64-alpha.c: Likewise. * elf64-gen.c: Likewise. * elf64-hppa.c: Likewise. * elf64-ia64-vms.c: Likewise. * elf64-mmix.c: Likewise. * elf64-ppc.c: Likewise. * elf64-s390.c: Likewise. * elf64-sh64.c: Likewise. * elf64-sparc.c: Likewise. * elf64-x86-64.c: Likewise. * elfcode.h: Likewise. * elfcore.h: Likewise. * elflink.c: Likewise. * elfnn-aarch64.c: Likewise. * elfnn-ia64.c: Likewise. * elfnn-riscv.c: Likewise. * elfxx-mips.c: Likewise. * elfxx-sparc.c: Likewise. * elfxx-tilegx.c: Likewise. * elfxx-x86.c: Likewise. * hpux-core.c: Likewise. * ieee.c: Likewise. * ihex.c: Likewise. * libbfd.c: Likewise. * linker.c: Likewise. * mach-o.c: Likewise. * merge.c: Likewise. * mmo.c: Likewise. * oasys.c: Likewise. * pdp11.c: Likewise. * pe-mips.c: Likewise. * peXXigen.c: Likewise. * peicode.h: Likewise. * reloc.c: Likewise. * rs6000-core.c: Likewise. * srec.c: Likewise. * stabs.c: Likewise. * vms-alpha.c: Likewise. * xcofflink.c: Likewise. ld/ * ldmisc.c (vfinfo): Handle %pA and %pB in place of %A and %B. * ldcref.c: Update all messages using %A and %B. * ldexp.c: Likewise. * ldlang.c: Likewise. * ldmain.c: Likewise. * ldmisc.c: Likewise. * pe-dll.c: Likewise. * plugin.c: Likewise. * emultempl/beos.em: Likewise. * emultempl/cr16elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/elf32.em: Likewise. * emultempl/m68kcoff.em: Likewise. * emultempl/m68kelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/mmo.em: Likewise. * emultempl/nds32elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em: Likewise. * emultempl/spuelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/sunos.em: Likewise. * emultempl/xtensaelf.em: Likewise.
2018-01-03Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
2017-10-11ld internationalization fixesAlan Modra1-2/+2
* emultempl/aarch64elf.em: Wrap einfo strings in _(). Formatting. * emultempl/aix.em: Likewise. * emultempl/armcoff.em: Likewise. * emultempl/armelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/avrelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/beos.em: Likewise. * emultempl/cr16elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/elf-generic.em: Likewise. * emultempl/elf32.em: Likewise. * emultempl/genelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/hppaelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/linux.em: Likewise. * emultempl/lnk960.em: Likewise. * emultempl/m68hc1xelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/m68kcoff.em: Likewise. * emultempl/m68kelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/metagelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/mipself.em: Likewise. * emultempl/mmix-elfnmmo.em: Likewise. * emultempl/mmo.em: Likewise. * emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise. * emultempl/nds32elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/nios2elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em: Likewise. * emultempl/ppc32elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/ppc64elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/riscvelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/s390.em: Likewise. * emultempl/scoreelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/spuelf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/sunos.em: Likewise. * emultempl/tic6xdsbt.em: Likewise. * emultempl/v850elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/vms.em: Likewise. * emultempl/vxworks.em: Likewise. * ldcref.c: Likewise. * ldlang.c: Likewise. * ldlex.l: Likewise. * ldmain.c: Likewise. * pe-dll.c: Likewise. * plugin.c: Likewise.
2017-09-02LTO rescan archivesAlan Modra1-0/+5
ld ought to be more clever about where it puts LTO recompiled objects. Ideally the recompiled objects ought to be ordered to the same place their IR objects were, and files extracted from archives on the second pass ought to go in the same place as they would if extracted on the first pass. This patch addresses the archive problem. Without this fix, objects extracted from archives might be placed after the crt files intended to go at the end of an executable or shared library, possibly causing exception handling failures. * ldlang.h (lang_input_statement_type): Expand comments. (LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT): Rewrite without casts. * ldlang.c (lang_for_each_input_file): Likewise. (load_symbols): Set usrdata for archives. (find_rescan_insertion): New function. (lang_process): Trim off and reinsert entries added to file chain when rescanning archives for LTO. * ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Set my_archive input_statement next pointer to last element added.
2017-08-08Add configure flag to enable gnu hash style by default.Romain Geissler1-1/+2
ld/ * configure.ac: Add --enable-default-hash-style option. * ldmain.c (main): Set link_info.emit_hash to DEFAULT_EMIT_SYSV_HASH. Set link_info.emit_gnu_hash to DEFAULT_EMIT_GNU_HASH. * configure: Regenerate. * config.in: Regenerate. gold/ * configure.ac: Add --enable-default-hash-style option. * options.h (hash_style): Use DEFAULT_HASH_STYLE as default value. * configure: Regenerate. * config.in: Regenerate.
2017-08-06Treat common symbol as undefined for --no-define-commonH.J. Lu1-0/+3
When --no-define-common is used to build shared library, treat common symbol as undefined so that common symbols that are referenced from a shared library to be assigned addresses only in the main program. This eliminates the unused duplicate space in the shared library, and also prevents any possible confusion over resolving to the wrong duplicate when there are many dynamic modules with specialized search paths for runtime symbol resolution. --no-define-common is only allowed when building a shared library. bfd/ PR ld/21903: * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Treat common symbol as undefined for --no-define-common. include/ PR ld/21903: * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add inhibit_common_definition. ld/ PR ld/21903: * ld.h (command_line): Remove inhibit_common_definition. * ldgram.y: Replace command_line.inhibit_common_definition with link_info.inhibit_common_definition. * ldlang.c (lang_common): Likewise. * lexsup.c (parse_args): Likewise. * ldmain.c (main): Only allow --no-define-common with -shared. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903.s: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903e.d: Likewise.
2017-07-19Remove datasize measurements based on sbrk()Tristan Gingold1-16/+0
binutils/ * nm.c (show_stats): Remove variable. (long_options): Remove --stats option. (main): Remove handling of --stats. ld/ * ldmain.c (main): Remove display of data size. gas/ * as.c (start_sbrk): Remove. (main): Remove assignment. (dump_statistics): Remove display of data size.
2017-06-06ld: Allow section groups to be resolved as part of a relocatable linkAndrew Burgess1-0/+6
This commit adds a new linker feature: the ability to resolve section groups as part of a relocatable link. Currently section groups are automatically resolved when performing a final link, and are carried through when performing a relocatable link. By carried through this means that one copy of each section group (from all the copies that might be found in all the input files) is placed into the output file. Sections that are part of a section group will not match input section specifiers within a linker script and are forcibly kept as separate sections. There is a slight resemblance between section groups and common section. Like section groups, common sections are carried through when performing a relocatable link, and resolved (allocated actual space) only at final link time. However, with common sections there is an ability to force the linker to allocate space for the common sections when performing a relocatable link, there's currently no such ability for section groups. This commit adds such a mechanism. This new facility can be accessed in two ways, first there's a command line switch --force-group-allocation, second, there's a new linker script command FORCE_GROUP_ALLOCATION. If one of these is used when performing a relocatable link then the linker will resolve the section groups as though it were performing a final link, the section group will be deleted, and the members of the group will be placed like normal input sections. If there are multiple copies of the group (from multiple input files) then only one copy of the group members will be placed, the duplicate copies will be discarded. Unlike common sections that have the --no-define-common command line flag, and INHIBIT_COMMON_ALLOCATION linker script command there is no way to prevent group resolution during a final link, this is because the ELF gABI specifically prohibits the presence of SHT_GROUP sections in a fully linked executable. However, the code as written should make adding such a feature trivial, setting the new resolve_section_groups flag to false during a final link should work as you'd expect. bfd/ChangeLog: * elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Don't initially mark SEC_GROUP sections as SEC_EXCLUDE. (bfd_elf_set_group_contents): Replace use of abort with an assert. (assign_section_numbers): Use resolve_section_groups flag instead of relocatable link type. (_bfd_elf_init_private_section_data): Use resolve_section_groups flag instead of checking the final_link flag for part of the checks in here. Fix white space as a result. * elflink.c (elf_link_input_bfd): Use resolve_section_groups flag instead of relocatable link type. (bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise. include/ChangeLog: * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add new resolve_section_groups flag. ld/ChangeLog: * ld.h (struct args_type): Add force_group_allocation field. * ldgram.y: Add support for FORCE_GROUP_ALLOCATION. * ldlex.h: Likewise. * ldlex.l: Likewise. * lexsup.c: Likewise. * ldlang.c (unique_section_p): Check resolve_section_groups flag not the relaxable link flag. (lang_add_section): Discard section groups when we're resolving groups. Clear the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag if we're resolving section groups. * ldmain.c (main): Initialise resolve_section_groups flag in link_info based on command line flags. * testsuite/ld-elf/group11.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/group12.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/group12.ld: New file. * NEWS: Mention new features. * ld.texinfo (Options): Document --force-group-allocation. (Miscellaneous Commands): Document FORCE_GROUP_ALLOCATION.
2017-06-05Fix --enable-new-dtags config supportAlan Modra1-1/+1
and testsuite when configured with --enable-new-dtags. * ldmain.c (main): Correct setting of link_indo.new_dtags. * testsuite/ld-elf/now-3.d: Pass --disable-new-dtags to ld * testsuite/ld-elf/now-4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/rpath-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/rpath-2.d: Likewise.
2017-06-05Introduce --enable-new-dtags configure option.Slava Barinov1-0/+3
This option switches on ld.bfd --enable-new-dtags by default. * configure.ac: Add --enable-new-dtags option. * ldmain.c: Set link_info.new_dtags to 1 if when --enable-new-dtags is switched on. * configure: Regenerate. * config.in: Regenerate.
2017-01-31Fix buffer overflows in ld when printing translated strings.Nick Clifton1-5/+1
ld * ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Eliminate string buffer. * ldlang.c (lang_print_asneeded): Likewise.
2017-01-02Update year range in copyright notice of all files.Alan Modra1-1/+1
2016-12-02Fix seg-fault in the linker when attempting to print out a malicious linker ↵Nick Clifton1-1/+1
script. PR ld/20910 * ldmain.c (main): Prevent evaluation of %<char> sequences when printing out a linker script.
2016-10-31Initialize input statement created in add_archive_memberThomas Preud'homme1-0/+1
2016-10-31 Thomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com> ld/ * ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Initialize input->header.type. * plugin.c (plugin_maybe_claim): Assert the statement is an input statement.
2016-09-30Better ld --fatal-warnings supportAlan Modra1-3/+16
* ldmain.c (default_bfd_error_handler): New function pointer. (ld_bfd_error_handler): New function. (main): Arrange to call it on bfd errors/warnings. (ld_bfd_assert_handler): Enable tail call.
2016-06-14Formatting fixes.Alan Modra1-22/+24
* ldbuildid.c: Formatting. * ldcref.c: Formatting. * ldctor.c: Formatting. * ldemul.c: Formatting. * ldexp.c: Formatting. * ldfile.c: Formatting. * ldlang.c: Formatting. * ldmain.c: Formatting. * ldwrite.c: Formatting.
2016-06-14Delete bfd_my_archive macroAlan Modra1-4/+4
Many more places use abfd->my_archive rather than bfd_my_archive (abfd), so let's make the code consistently use the first idiom. bfd/ * bfd-in.h (bfd_my_archive): Delete. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. binutils/ * ar.c: Expand uses of bfd_my_archive. * size.c: Likewise. ld/ * ldlang.c: Expand uses of bfd_my_archive. * ldmain.c: Likewise. * ldmisc.c: Likewise. * plugin.c: Likewise.
2016-06-14Set my_archive for thin archivesAlan Modra1-1/+2
LTO plugin support in plugin_maybe_claim wants to close the IR bfd after replacing it with the recompiled object, but can't do so for archive elements due to various pointers that access the archive bfd. Thin archives have the same problem. They too cannot have their element bfds closed. PR ld/20241 bfd/ * archive.c (open_nested_file): Set my_archive. * bfd.c (_bfd_default_error_handler <%B>): Exclude archive file name for thin archives. * bfdio.c (bfd_tell): Don't adjust origin for thin archives. (bfd_seek): Likewise. * bfdwin.c (bfd_get_file_window): Likewise. * cache.c (cache_bmmap): Likewise. (bfd_cache_lookup_worker): Don't look in my_archive for thin archives. * mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_follow_dsym): Don't open my_archive for thin archives. * plugin.c (try_claim): Likewise. * xcofflink.c (xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols): Use import path of file within thin archive, not the archive. binutils/ * bucomm.c (bfd_get_archive_filename): Return file name within thin archive. ld/ * ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Just print file name of file within thin archives. * ldmisc.c (vfinfo): Likewise. * plugin.c (plugin_object_p): Open file within thin archives. (plugin_maybe_claim): Expand comment.
2016-05-28Return void from linker callbacksAlan Modra1-43/+29
The ldmain.c implementation of these linker callback functions always return true, so any code handling a false return is dead. What's more, some of the bfd backends abort if ever a false return is seen, and there seems to be some confusion in gdb's compile-object-load.c. The return value was never meant to be "oh yes, a multiple_definition error occurred", but rather "out of memory or other catastrophic failure". This patch removes the status return on the callbacks that always return true. I kept the return status for "notice" because that one does happen to need to return "out of memory". include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_callbacks): Update comments. Return void from multiple_definition, multiple_common, add_to_set, constructor, warning, undefined_symbol, reloc_overflow, reloc_dangerous and unattached_reloc. bfd/ * aoutx.h: Adjust linker callback calls throughout file, removing dead code. * bout.c: Likewise. * coff-alpha.c: Likewise. * coff-arm.c: Likewise. * coff-h8300.c: Likewise. * coff-h8500.c: Likewise. * coff-i960.c: Likewise. * coff-mcore.c: Likewise. * coff-mips.c: Likewise. * coff-ppc.c: Likewise. * coff-rs6000.c: Likewise. * coff-sh.c: Likewise. * coff-tic80.c: Likewise. * coff-w65.c: Likewise. * coff-z80.c: Likewise. * coff-z8k.c: Likewise. * coff64-rs6000.c: Likewise. * cofflink.c: Likewise. * ecoff.c: Likewise. * elf-bfd.h: Likewise. * elf-m10200.c: Likewise. * elf-m10300.c: Likewise. * elf32-arc.c: Likewise. * elf32-arm.c: Likewise. * elf32-avr.c: Likewise. * elf32-bfin.c: Likewise. * elf32-cr16.c: Likewise. * elf32-cr16c.c: Likewise. * elf32-cris.c: Likewise. * elf32-crx.c: Likewise. * elf32-d10v.c: Likewise. * elf32-epiphany.c: Likewise. * elf32-fr30.c: Likewise. * elf32-frv.c: Likewise. * elf32-ft32.c: Likewise. * elf32-h8300.c: Likewise. * elf32-hppa.c: Likewise. * elf32-i370.c: Likewise. * elf32-i386.c: Likewise. * elf32-i860.c: Likewise. * elf32-ip2k.c: Likewise. * elf32-iq2000.c: Likewise. * elf32-lm32.c: Likewise. * elf32-m32c.c: Likewise. * elf32-m32r.c: Likewise. * elf32-m68hc1x.c: Likewise. * elf32-m68k.c: Likewise. * elf32-mep.c: Likewise. * elf32-metag.c: Likewise. * elf32-microblaze.c: Likewise. * elf32-moxie.c: Likewise. * elf32-msp430.c: Likewise. * elf32-mt.c: Likewise. * elf32-nds32.c: Likewise. * elf32-nios2.c: Likewise. * elf32-or1k.c: Likewise. * elf32-ppc.c: Likewise. * elf32-s390.c: Likewise. * elf32-score.c: Likewise. * elf32-score7.c: Likewise. * elf32-sh.c: Likewise. * elf32-sh64.c: Likewise. * elf32-spu.c: Likewise. * elf32-tic6x.c: Likewise. * elf32-tilepro.c: Likewise. * elf32-v850.c: Likewise. * elf32-vax.c: Likewise. * elf32-visium.c: Likewise. * elf32-xstormy16.c: Likewise. * elf32-xtensa.c: Likewise. * elf64-alpha.c: Likewise. * elf64-hppa.c: Likewise. * elf64-ia64-vms.c: Likewise. * elf64-mmix.c: Likewise. * elf64-ppc.c: Likewise. * elf64-s390.c: Likewise. * elf64-sh64.c: Likewise. * elf64-x86-64.c: Likewise. * elflink.c: Likewise. * elfnn-aarch64.c: Likewise. * elfnn-ia64.c: Likewise. * elfxx-mips.c: Likewise. * elfxx-sparc.c: Likewise. * elfxx-tilegx.c: Likewise. * linker.c: Likewise. * pdp11.c: Likewise. * pe-mips.c: Likewise. * reloc.c: Likewise. * reloc16.c: Likewise. * simple.c: Likewise. * vms-alpha.c: Likewise. * xcofflink.c: Likewise. * elf32-rl78.c (get_symbol_value, get_romstart, get_ramstart): Delete status param. Adjust calls to these and linker callbacks throughout. * elf32-rx.c: (get_symbol_value, get_gp, get_romstart, get_ramstart): Delete status param. Adjust calls to these and linker callbacks throughout. ld/ * ldmain.c (multiple_definition, multiple_common, add_to_set, constructor_callback, warning_callback, undefined_symbol, reloc_overflow, reloc_dangerous, unattached_reloc): Return void. * emultempl/elf32.em: Adjust callback calls. gdb/ * compile/compile-object-load.c (link_callbacks_multiple_definition, link_callbacks_warning, link_callbacks_undefined_symbol, link_callbacks_undefined_symbol, link_callbacks_reloc_overflow, link_callbacks_reloc_dangerous, link_callbacks_unattached_reloc): Return void.
2016-05-25Skip an archive element if not added by linkerH.J. Lu1-1/+11
During archive rescan to resolve symbol references for files added by LTO, linker add_archive_element callback is called to check if an archive element should added. After all IR symbols have been claimed, linker won't claim new IR symbols and shouldn't add the LTO archive element. This patch updates linker add_archive_element callback to return FALSE when seeing an LTO archive element during rescan and changes ELF linker to skip such archive element. bfd/ PR ld/20103 * cofflink.c (coff_link_check_archive_element): Return TRUE if linker add_archive_element callback returns FALSE. * ecoff.c (ecoff_link_check_archive_element): Likewise. * elf64-ia64-vms.c (elf64_vms_link_add_archive_symbols): Skip archive element if linker add_archive_element callback returns FALSE. * elflink.c (elf_link_add_archive_symbols): Likewise. * pdp11.c (aout_link_check_ar_symbols): Likewise. * vms-alpha.c (alpha_vms_link_add_archive_symbols): Likewise. * xcofflink.c (xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols): Likewise. (xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols): Likewise. ld/ PR ld/20103 * ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Don't claim new IR symbols after all IR symbols have been claimed. * plugin.c (plugin_call_claim_file): Remove no_more_claiming check. * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp (pr20103): New proc. Run PR ld/20103 tests. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr20103a.c: New file. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr20103b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr20103c.c: Likewise.